Chapter 36

hæfegītsung? f.covetousness,EPs11836.hæfenI.f.property, possessions, Æ. [Ger.habe]II.f. ‘haven,’port,Chr.III.=hefenIV.pp. ofhebban.hæfen-= hafen-hæfenblǣte=hæferblǣtehæfene=hæfen II.hæfer(e) m.he-goat.hæferbītem.forceps, WW 19816.hæferblǣtef?a bird?bittern?sea-gull? WW 11641; 36117.hæfergāt=hæferhæfernm.crab, WW.hæfig=hefighæfne=hæfenhæfreblēte=hæferblǣtehæfstv.habban.hæftI.m.bond, fetter:captive, slave, servant:bondage, imprisonment, affliction, Æ: (±)seizing, thing seized,CLPs1236. [Ger.haft]II.n. ‘haft,’ handle,Lcd, WW; Æ. [Ger.heft]III.pp. ofhæftan.±hæftanto bind, fetter:arrest, detain, imprison:condemn, DR 19713. [Ger.heften]hæfte=hæft II.hæfteclommm.fetter, †Chr942a.+hæftednesf.captivity.hæftedōmm.slavery, captivity,Met2565.hæftenf.confinement,Chr1095.+hæftendm.prisoner, MFH 136.hæftenēod=hæftnīedhæftincel(e2) n.slave, WW.hæftingf.fastening, lock.hæftliccaptious, OEG.hæftlingm.prisoner, captive, Æ.hæftmēcem.hilted sword, B 1457.±hæftnes(v. MF 165) =hæftedneshæftneð=hæftnoð±hæftnianto take prisoner:seize, detain.hæftnīed(AO), (ē, ȳ; Æ) f.custody, imprisonment, bondage.+hæftnīedanto take captive, GD 13515.hæftnīedling(ē2, y2) m.captive, ÆL.hæftnīednes(ȳ) f.captivity, NC 299,GD 34622.hæftnoðm.confinement, imprisonment.hæftnungf.confinement, captivity.hæftnȳd(Æ) ==hæftnīedhæftungf.fetter, MF (Vesp. D xiv).hæfðpres. 3 sg. ofhabban.hæfuc=hafochæg-= hago-, hagu-, hege-+hǣgan?to vex, harass?Ex169 (GK). [ONhā]+hægen.enclosure, meadow, OEG; Mdf.hæghālsafe and sound, DR.hæg-tes, -tis, -tesse f.witch, pythoness.hægðorn(Æ) =haguðornhægweardm.keeper of cattle in a common field, LL 452[20].hǣh-= hēah-hæhtis=hægteshæln.omen, B 204.hǣlI.=hǣluII.adj. =hālhæl-= hel-hǣl-= hāl-, hēl-hǣlanI.(±)to‘heal,’cure, save,CP, Lcd, Mt, Ps; Æ (+):greet, salute, GD 3627. +hǣl!Hosanna![hāl]II.to castrate,Lcd3·18622.+hæld=+hieldhæle† m.man, hero.hǣle=hǣlu+hǣled=hāl+hǣlednesf.healing, GD 24711.hǣlend(ē) m.Saviour, Christ. [‘healend’;Ger.heiland]hǣlendlicwholesome, OEG 1538.hǣlet-= hālet-hæleð† m. (nap. hæleðas, hæleð)man, hero, fighter,B. [‘heleth’;Ger.held]hæleðhelm=heoloðhelmhælftern. ‘halter,’WW.hǣlgerem.sanctifier, DR(a2).hælhihtfull of corners. [healh I.]hǣligunstable, inconstant,Bo1153.hǣlingf. ‘healing,’Nic.hælm=healmhǣlnesf.salvation, safety,CP:sanctuary. [‘healness’]hǣlnesgriðn.peace-privileges attaching to a sanctuary, LL 471[19].hǣlotīdf.prosperous time,Chr1065d.hǣlsent(Cp 484e) =hǣlsiendhǣlserem.soothsayer, augur, Cp 953a.±hǣlsianto exercise augury, take omens, foretell, prophesy,Gl. [hǣl]hǣls-iend, -igend (ā) m.soothsayer, augur.hǣlsungI.f.augury, divination.II.=hālsung I.hǣlð, hǣlðo f. ‘health,’Æ:salvation,Lcd; Æ:healing,Æ.hǣluf.health, prosperity, safety, salvation, Æ, CP.hǣlubearn† n.Saviour, Christ.hǣlwyrtf. ‘pulegium,’pennyroyal, WW 30024.hǣlynd=hǣlendhǣmæht(MkR 122) =hēahmihthǣmanto have intercourse with, cohabit with, Æ, CP:marry, MtR.hǣmed(ē) n. (nap. hǣmedru)cohabitation, Æ, CP:marriage.hǣmedceorlm.married man, LL.hǣmedgemānam.matrimony, WW 44124.hǣmedlācn.coition,Rd433.hǣmedrimm. ‘lenocinium,’ OEG 5046.hǣmedruv.hǣmed.hǣmedscipem.cohabitation, wedlock, OEG.hǣmedðingn.coition, cohabitation, ÆL:marriage.hǣmedwīfn.married woman.hǣmerem.consort, bedfellow, Æ.hǣmet, hǣmeð =hǣmedhæn==hennhǣnanI.to stone,Jn; Æ. [‘hene’]II.=hīenanhænep(e) m. ‘hemp,’Lcd, WW. [Ger.hanf]hænfugel=hennfugolhænn==hennhǣnðu=hīenðo+hæp, hæplicfit, convenient.+hæplicnesf.convenience.hæpsef. ‘hasp,’fastening, Æ.hæpsianto‘hasp,’fasten, Æ.hæpte(pret. 3 sg.)jumped, ÆL 31477.hǣr(ā, ē) n. ‘hair,’Lcd; Æ:a hair,Æ, Cp(ē),Mk.hær-= har-, hear-, her(e)-hǣr-= hēr-hǣref.sackcloth of hair,Mt; Æ. [‘haire’]+hǣre, +hǣredehairy.hǣrenof hair,Bl, Lcd. [‘hairen’]hǣrenfagolsb.hedgehog,SPs10319(cp. hatte-f.).hærfest(e) m.autumn, ‘harvest’-time,A, Ct; AO:August, A 10·185. h. handfulhandful of corn(a due belonging to the husbandman on an estate), LL 450. [Ger.herbst]hærfestlicautumnal, Æ.hærfestmonaðm. ‘harvest-month,’September,ÆGr438.hærfest-tīdf., -tīma m.autumn, harvest-time.hærfestwǣtam.autumn rain, AO 1027.hǣrgripa(ē; v. late) m.seizing by the hair, LL 611.hǣrihthairy, WW 5138.hǣringm. ‘herring,’Gl(ē),WW; Æ.hǣringtīmam.herring season, Ct.hǣrloccasmp.locks of hair,HGl. [‘hairlock’]hærnf.wave, tide: (†)sea, ocean.hǣrnǣdlf.curling-pin, OEG 1200.hærnflotam.ship,Gu1307.hærsceardn.hare-lip,Lcd. [Ger.hasenscharte]hǣrsyfe(ē) n. ‘hair-sieve,’A9·264.hǣsf. ‘hest,’bidding, behest, command,Æ, Gen. [hātan]hæselm. ‘hazel’shrub,Gl, Lcd; Æ; Mdf.hæselhnutuf. ‘hazel-nut,’Gl, WW(a).hǣserem.master, lord, LkLR.hæsl=hæselhæslenof hazel,Lcd. [‘hazelen’]hæsp=hæpsehæssuc=hassuchǣst†I.violent, vehement. adv. hæst-e, -līce.II.f.violence, strife.hǣswalwe(WW 728) = *sǣswealwehætm. ‘hat,’Cp, AO; Æ.hǣtpres. 3 sg. ofhātan.±hǣtan(ā) tr.to‘heat,’Shr, Lcd: intr.become hot,Gl.hǣtcole=hǣðcolehǣtef.heat, Æ, AO. [hāt]hæterunp.garments,ÆH. [‘hater’]hǣto=hǣtuhǣts(ÆL 18350) =hægteshǣtstpres. 2 sg. ofhātan.hætt=hæthǣtte= hātte, v.hātan.hættendeattacking. [hatian]hættian(e)to scalp, LL 334, 30, 5.hǣtu(o2, e2)f.‘heat,’warmth,Bl, Mt, VPs; Æ:fervour, ardour,VHy.hǣðI.mn. ‘heath,’untilled land, waste,Ex; Mdf:heather,Gl, Lcd.II.=hæðahǣðam.hot weather.hǣðberief.whortleberry,Lcd.hǣðcolef.name of a plant, WW.hǣðenI.(ē) ‘heathen,’heathenish, pagan,Æ, Bl; AO, CP.II.m.gentile, heathen man(especially of the Danes),Æ, Mk.hǣðenam.heathen, LkR 2125.hǣðencyningm.heathen king,Da54.hǣðencynnn.heathen race,Gen2546.hǣðendōmm. ‘heathendom,’false religion,LL.hǣðenfeohn.heathen sacrifice?Jul53.hǣðenfolcn.heathen people, W 22312.hǣðengield(i3, y3) n.idolatry:idol.hǣðengilda(y3) m.idolater, Æ.hǣðenherem.Danish army,Chr.hǣðenisc‘heathenish,’pagan,AO.hǣðennesf.heathenism, paganism,BH. [‘heathenesse’]hǣðenscipem.paganism, idolatry,Æ, Chr(ē). [‘heathenship’]hǣðenstyrcm.heathen calf(the golden calf of the Israelites),PPs10517.hǣðfeldm.heath-land,Bo3427.hǣðihtheathy, KC.hǣðin-= hǣðen-hǣðstapa† m.heath-stalker, wolf, stag. [stæppan]hǣðungf.heating, ÆH 1·286. [*hǣtung]hǣwen(ē)blue, purple, azure.hǣwengrēnecerulean, WW 37923.hǣwenhydelef.a plant,Lcd.hafa, imperat. of habban; hafast, hafað = hæfst, hæfð pres. 2 and 3 sg. ofhabban.-hafav.wan-h.hafala=hafelahafastu=hafastðuhafecerem. ‘hawker,’LL.hafela† (ea) m.head.hafelēst=hafenlēasthafenpp. ofhebban.hafenian†to hold, grasp. [hebban]hafenlēasdestitute, needy, poor,Æ, WW. [‘haveless’; hæfen]hafenlēastf.want, poverty, Æ.hāfern=hǣfernhafetian(i2)to clap, flap, Æ.hafoc(ea) m. ‘hawk,’OET, Wyrd.hafoccynnn.hawk-tribe, Æ.hafocerem.hawker, WW 2359.hafocfugelm.hawk, LL (16219).hafocwyrtf.a plant,Lcd.hafola=hafela-hafol(nes)v.wan-h.hafuc=hafochafudland(WW 14718) =heafodlandhagaI.m.hedge, enclosure, curtilage,WW; Mdf:fortified enclosure,B:homestead, house,Ct. [‘haw’]II.m. ‘haw,’WW20420:trifle,WW13839; 2695.hagal==hagolhagaðorn=haguðornhage-= hago-+hagian(impers.)to please, suit. gif him (hine) tō ðǣm +hagigeif he can afford it.hago-v. also hæg-.hagol(æ1, e1, a2, e2) m. ‘hail,’Æ, Gen, Met, Ph:hail shower,Bo:name of the rune forh.hagolfaru(hægl-) f.hailstorm,Wa105.hagolianto‘hail,’AO(-gal-).hagolscūrm.hail-shower.hagolstānm. ‘hailstone,’Æ.hagorūn(ea) f.spell,Nar5014.hagospind(ea) n.cheek. [haga]hagostealdI.(hæg-, heh-)unmarried, independent.II.m.unmarried man attached to a court, bachelor, young man, warrior, liege man. [Ger.hagestolz]III.n.celibacy,Rd2131.IV.(heh-)virgin, LL, NG.hagostealdhad(hæg-) m.unmarried state.hagostealdlic(heh-)virgin, DR 661.hagostealdmonnm.bachelor, warrior.hagostealdnes(heh-) f.virginity, N.hagu-= hago-haguðorn(æ1) m. ‘hawthorn,’Gl, Mt, Lcd.ha hainterj. ‘ha! ha!’ÆGr.hal=healhal-= heal(h)-hāl-= hǣl-±hāl‘hale,’ ‘whole,’entire, uninjured, healthy, well, sound, safe, genuine, straightforward,Lcd, Mt; Æ, CP. wes ðu h., h. westu, h. bēo ðuhail!hālbǣrewholesome, salutary.halc(OET 489) =healhhald=healdhaldan=healdanEntries supplied from first edition. As printed:hald, haldan = hald, healdanhāleg=hālighāleg-= hālg-±hālettan(ǣ)to greet, hail, salute.hālettendm.middle finger(used in saluting), WW.hālettungf.greeting, salutation.hālfæstpious?healthy? RB 726.hālgaI.wk. form of adj. hālig.II.m.saint,Æ, Ct. [‘hallow’]hālgawaras=hāligwaras±hālgianto‘hallow,’sanctify,Æ, Jn:consecrate, dedicate, ordain,BH, Bl, Chr; Æ:reverence, †Hy:keep holy,Bl.+hālgigendm.sanctifier, DHy 642.±hālgungf. ‘hallowing,’consecration,BH.hālgungbōcf.benedictional, NC 299.hālgungramm.consecrated ram, Æ.hāli-= hālig-hālig‘holy,’consecrated, sacred,A, Lk:venerated,Æ, G, VPs:godly, saintly,CP, Mk. as sb.what is holy,MtL. adv. -līce.hāliganI.to heal up, get well, CP.II.=hālgianhāligdægm.holy day, Sabbath,MkL, LL. [‘holiday’]hāligdōmm.holiness, righteousness, sanctity,Æ; CP:holy place, sanctuary, chapel, Æ:relics, holy things,LL:holy office, CP 511. [‘halidom’]hāligdōmhūsm. ‘sacrarium,’ CM 818.hāligernn.holy place, sanctuary.hāligmōnaðm. (holy month),September.hālignesf. ‘holiness,’sanctity, religion,Bl, Ps; Æ:holy place, sanctuary,CP, W:holy thing, relic.hāligporticm.sanctuary,CJVPs.hālig-rift, -ryft, -reft f.veil, Æ.hāligwæccam.vigil-keeper, LL (22427).hāligwætern. ‘holy water,’BH.hālig-waras, -ware mp.saints, N.hāligweorcn.sanctuary,APs737.halm=healmhālor† n?salvation. [hǣl]hālp= healp pret. 3 sg. ofhelpan.hals-= heals-hāls-= hǣls-hālsf.salvation,Cr587?hālsere=hǣlserehalsgang(WW 19032) =healsgundhālsian(±) (ēa)to adjure, call up, convoke,CP, Mt, OET, VPs:exorcise, LL. [v. ‘halse’ and also hǣlsian, healsian]hālsigendI.m.exorcist, Æ.II.=hǣlsigendhalstān=healstānhālsungf.exorcism,LL. [v. ‘halsing’] (v. alsohǣlsungandhealsung.)hālswurðungf.thanksgiving for safety,Ex581. [hāls]halt==healthalð=heald II.hālwendam.Saviour, Æ.hālwendehealing, healthful, salutary, Æ, CP:sanctifying, Æ.hālwendlicsalutary, wholesome. adv. -līce, Æ, CP.hālwendnesf.salubrity, BH 2830.hālwynde=hālwendehamI.m?under-garment(‘subucula,’ OEG),WW. [‘hame’]II.=hammhāmI.m. ds. hām ‘home,’dwelling, house,Bl, Jn, LL; AO:manor, estate, hamlet,Æ, BH, Mt.II.adv. ‘home,’homewards,Chr, Jn; Æ.III.‘cauterium,’ A 30·258; 33·390.hamam.covering, dress, garment:womb, ‘puerperium,’ v. OEG:slough of a snake, NC 299:bridle?Lcd3·4212(A 30·257).hāmam.cricket, WW. [Ger.heimchen]hāmcūðfamiliar, NG.hāmcymem.home-coming, return,Æ. [‘homecome’]hamelef.rowlock(only in phr. æt ǣlcre hamelanfor every oar, i.e.rower,Chr1039e). [ON.hamla; v. also hā]hamelianto hamstring, mutilate,Chr. [‘hamble’]hamer=hamor-hamerv.clod-h.±hāmettanto house serfs, Ct, LL.hāmfæreltn.going home, AO 14621.hāmfæstresident, settled in or owning a house, Æ.hāmfaruf.attack of an enemy in his house, housebreaking:fine for housebreaking. [v. LL 2·504]hāmhennf.domestic fowl,Lcd92a.+hamianto establish in a home? JnL p1887.hāmlēashomeless,Rd409.hammI.m.piece of pasture land, enclosure, dwelling,Ct; ÆL; Mdf. [‘ham’]II.f. ‘ham’ (part of leg),Lcd, WW; Æ.+hammenstudded with nails(of shoes)? GD 3713.-hamodv. +fiðer-h.hamola(o1)mutilated person? ANS 98·127. tō hamolan besciranto shave the beard off(as insult), LL 68, 35, 3.hamor(o1, e2) m. ‘hammer,’Jul, WW.hamorian(amer-)to beat out, forge, GPH 396.hamorsecgm.hammer-sedge,Lcd.hamorwyrtf.black hellebore, wall-pellitory,Lcd1·374. [‘hammerwort’]hāmscīrf.aedileship,Gl.-hāmscyldv.riht-h.hāmsittendm.home-possessor.hāmsittendeliving at home.hāmsīðm.return home, HL 10273.hāmsīðianto return home, WW 11818.hāmsōcnf.offence of attacking a man in his own house,LL:the franchise of holding pleas of this offence and receiving the penalties for it:the penalty itself,Ct. [‘hamesucken’]hāmsteallm.homestead,Ct. [‘homestall’]hāmstedem. ‘homestead,’Ct.hamule(Chr1039e) =hamelehamur=hamorhāmweardhomewards, towards home, on the way home,Chr; Æ. [‘homeward’]hāmweardesadv. ‘homewards,’Chr.hāmweorðungf.ornament of a home, B 2998.hāmwerod(eo2, u3) n.household, BH 19122.hāmwerd(Æ) =hāmweardhāmwyrtf.house-leek,Lcd. [‘homewort’]hānf. (boundary-)stone,BC. [‘hone’]hanam.cock, Æ. [Ger.hahn]hanasangm.cock-crow, MH 416.hancrēd(ǣ) m.cock-crow, Æ. [crāwan]hancrēdtīd(o1) f.time of cock-crow, WW 41335.hand(o) f. (gds. handa) ‘hand,’Jn, VPs, WW; AO, CP, Æ. brād h.palm. on h. gānto yield. on h. syllanto give a pledge:side(in defining position),Æ. swīðre, winstre h.right, left, hand. on gehwæðere h.on both sides:power, control, possession, charge,Ps, RB. on h. āgiefan, tō handa lǣtanto hand over(to). on handa sellanpromise, bargain. tō handa healdanhold(land)of another. on handa settanentrust, commit:agency,Ps, VPs:person regarded as holder or receiver of something.handæxf. ‘dextralis,’a kind of axe, WW 22122.handbæftian(ea2, a3)to lament, NG.handbana† m.slayer by hand, B.handbellf. ‘hand-bell,’Ct.handbōcf. ‘handbook,’manual,LL, WW.handbona=handbanahandbredn.palm of the hand, breadth of the hand, ÆL.handclāðn.towel,Æ. [‘handcloth’]handcopsm.handcuff, manacle.handcræftm.manual skill, power of the hand, handicraft,Æ, LL. [‘handcraft’]handcwyrnf.hand-mill, Æ. [cweorn]handdǣdam.doer with his own hand, LL.handele=handle+handfæstanto betroth.handfæstnung(e2) f.joining hands in confirmation of a pledge, WW.handfullnf. ‘handful,’Ep, LPs.handgangm.imposition of hands:surrender.handgemacam.companion in labour, ÆL 23421.handgemōt† n.battle, B.handgesceaftf.handiwork,Gen455.handgesella(o1) m.companion, B 1481.handgestealla† m.companion, B.handgeswingn.blow, stroke,El115.handgewealdn.power, possession,PPs10530.handgeweorcn. ‘handiwork,’creation,Æ, Ps.handgewinnn.manual labour, work, struggle, contest.handgewritn.handwriting, agreement, deed.handgewriðenwoven by hand, B 1937. [wrīðan]handgiftf.wedding present, †Hy 1018.handgong=handganghandgripem. ‘hand-grip,’B965?handgriðn.peace, protection given by the king’s hand,LL(v. 2·494). [‘handgrith’]handhabbendred-handed(thief), LL 172[6].handhæfm? n?burden, LkL 1146.handhamurm. ‘hand-hammer,’WW4482.handhrægln.napkin, towel, WW 1271.handhrinem.touch,An1022.handhwīlf.instant,Æ. [‘handwhile’]handlef? ‘handle,’Cp.handlēan† n.requital, recompense.handleng(u)f.a hand’s length, IM 12474.±handlianto‘handle,’feel,Lcd; Æ:discuss,A8·304; 308.handlīnn.hand-cloth, napkin.handlingaadv.by hand, ÆL 11247:hand to hand, at close quarters,Æ. [‘handlings’]handlocen†joined together by hand.handlungf. ‘handling,’Æ.handmægen† n.bodily strength.handmitta=anmittahandnæglm.finger-nail,Lcd125a.handplega† m.fight, battle.handprēostm.domestic chaplain, Æ.handrǣsm.onrush, attack, B 2072.handrōffamed for strength,Ex247.handscalu=handscoluhandscolu† f.retinue, B.handscyldigcondemned to lose a hand, LL 471[13,1].handsealdgiven personally(by the king), LL 637[12].handseaxn.dirk, dagger, Æ.handselen‘mancipatio,’ WW 44929.handsetenf.attestation, signature, ratification, Ct.handsex=handseaxhandslyht=andslyhthandsmællm.blow with the hand, ‘alapa,’ JnLR 193.handspitelm.hand-shovel, spade.handsporuf.claw, finger, B 986.handstoen.cuff, sleeve, v. ES 38·352.handswāgelīceadv.similarly, RB. [and-]handswylem.swelling on the hand, WW 20510.handtamtamed by hand, ÆL 886.handðegnm.retainer, servant.handðwēaln.washing of the hands, WW 1469.handweorcn.handiwork,Rd, LL. [‘handwork’]handworhtmade with hands.handwundorn.marvel of handiwork, B 2768.handwyrm(o) m.a kind of insect,Cp, WW. [‘handworm’]handwyrstf.wrist,WW. [‘handwrist’]+hange(o)disposed, inclined to,Rim42.hangellef.appendix,Rd456.hangenpp. ofhōn.hangian(±) (intr.)to‘hang,’be hanged,Æ; CP:depend, rest on,Æ: (tr.)hang, suspend,Æ, Lcd.hangram.hanger, wooded slope, Mdf.hangrǣd? (ES 39·348) =hancrēdhangwīte? n.penally for miscarriage of justice, EC. [v. ‘hangwite’]hārI.‘hoar,’An:hoary, grey, old,B, Jud, Met, Wa.II.=hǣrharam. ‘hare,’Ep; Æ.haranhigehare’s foot(plant),Lcd.haranspeccelviper’s bugloss, WW 2996.hāranwyrt=hārewyrtharasteorram.dogstar, WW 19834.hard=heardhārehūne=hārhūnehāre-wyrt, hāran- (Lcd) f.a plant, ‘colocasia,’ WW 1355.hārhūnef.horehound.hārianto become hoary or grey,Æ, Shr. [‘hoar’]hārnesf.hoariness,WW. [‘hoarness’]hārungf.hoariness, age,ÆGr29514.hārwelle, hārwenge (Æ)hoary, grey-haired.hārwengnesf.hoariness, old age, WW 19831.hās‘hoarse,’WW.hāsætam.oarsman, rower,Chr1052e. [hā]hasewa= haswa wk. form ofhasu.hāshrīmanto sound harshly.hāsianto be or become‘hoarse,’Æ.haslhnutu(WW) =hæselhnutuhāsnesf. ‘hoarseness,’WW; Æ.hassucm.coarse grass,KC. [‘hassock’]

hæfegītsung? f.covetousness,EPs11836.

hæfenI.f.property, possessions, Æ. [Ger.habe]

II.f. ‘haven,’port,Chr.

III.=hefen

IV.pp. ofhebban.

hæfen-= hafen-

hæfenblǣte=hæferblǣte

hæfene=hæfen II.

hæfer(e) m.he-goat.

hæferbītem.forceps, WW 19816.

hæferblǣtef?a bird?bittern?sea-gull? WW 11641; 36117.

hæfergāt=hæfer

hæfernm.crab, WW.

hæfig=hefig

hæfne=hæfen

hæfreblēte=hæferblǣte

hæfstv.habban.

hæftI.m.bond, fetter:captive, slave, servant:bondage, imprisonment, affliction, Æ: (±)seizing, thing seized,CLPs1236. [Ger.haft]

II.n. ‘haft,’ handle,Lcd, WW; Æ. [Ger.heft]

III.pp. ofhæftan.

±hæftanto bind, fetter:arrest, detain, imprison:condemn, DR 19713. [Ger.heften]

hæfte=hæft II.

hæfteclommm.fetter, †Chr942a.

+hæftednesf.captivity.

hæftedōmm.slavery, captivity,Met2565.

hæftenf.confinement,Chr1095.

+hæftendm.prisoner, MFH 136.

hæftenēod=hæftnīed

hæftincel(e2) n.slave, WW.

hæftingf.fastening, lock.

hæftliccaptious, OEG.

hæftlingm.prisoner, captive, Æ.

hæftmēcem.hilted sword, B 1457.

±hæftnes(v. MF 165) =hæftednes

hæftneð=hæftnoð

±hæftnianto take prisoner:seize, detain.

hæftnīed(AO), (ē, ȳ; Æ) f.custody, imprisonment, bondage.

+hæftnīedanto take captive, GD 13515.

hæftnīedling(ē2, y2) m.captive, ÆL.

hæftnīednes(ȳ) f.captivity, NC 299,GD 34622.

hæftnoðm.confinement, imprisonment.

hæftnungf.confinement, captivity.

hæftnȳd(Æ) ==hæftnīed

hæftungf.fetter, MF (Vesp. D xiv).

hæfðpres. 3 sg. ofhabban.

hæfuc=hafoc

hæg-= hago-, hagu-, hege-

+hǣgan?to vex, harass?Ex169 (GK). [ONhā]

+hægen.enclosure, meadow, OEG; Mdf.

hæghālsafe and sound, DR.

hæg-tes, -tis, -tesse f.witch, pythoness.

hægðorn(Æ) =haguðorn

hægweardm.keeper of cattle in a common field, LL 452[20].

hǣh-= hēah-

hæhtis=hægtes

hæln.omen, B 204.

hǣlI.=hǣlu

II.adj. =hāl

hæl-= hel-

hǣl-= hāl-, hēl-

hǣlanI.(±)to‘heal,’cure, save,CP, Lcd, Mt, Ps; Æ (+):greet, salute, GD 3627. +hǣl!Hosanna![hāl]

II.to castrate,Lcd3·18622.

+hæld=+hield

hæle† m.man, hero.

hǣle=hǣlu

+hǣled=hāl

+hǣlednesf.healing, GD 24711.

hǣlend(ē) m.Saviour, Christ. [‘healend’;Ger.heiland]

hǣlendlicwholesome, OEG 1538.

hǣlet-= hālet-

hæleð† m. (nap. hæleðas, hæleð)man, hero, fighter,B. [‘heleth’;Ger.held]

hæleðhelm=heoloðhelm

hælftern. ‘halter,’WW.

hǣlgerem.sanctifier, DR(a2).

hælhihtfull of corners. [healh I.]

hǣligunstable, inconstant,Bo1153.

hǣlingf. ‘healing,’Nic.

hælm=healm

hǣlnesf.salvation, safety,CP:sanctuary. [‘healness’]

hǣlnesgriðn.peace-privileges attaching to a sanctuary, LL 471[19].

hǣlotīdf.prosperous time,Chr1065d.

hǣlsent(Cp 484e) =hǣlsiend

hǣlserem.soothsayer, augur, Cp 953a.

±hǣlsianto exercise augury, take omens, foretell, prophesy,Gl. [hǣl]

hǣls-iend, -igend (ā) m.soothsayer, augur.

hǣlsungI.f.augury, divination.

II.=hālsung I.

hǣlð, hǣlðo f. ‘health,’Æ:salvation,Lcd; Æ:healing,Æ.

hǣluf.health, prosperity, safety, salvation, Æ, CP.

hǣlubearn† n.Saviour, Christ.

hǣlwyrtf. ‘pulegium,’pennyroyal, WW 30024.

hǣlynd=hǣlend

hǣmæht(MkR 122) =hēahmiht

hǣmanto have intercourse with, cohabit with, Æ, CP:marry, MtR.

hǣmed(ē) n. (nap. hǣmedru)cohabitation, Æ, CP:marriage.

hǣmedceorlm.married man, LL.

hǣmedgemānam.matrimony, WW 44124.

hǣmedlācn.coition,Rd433.

hǣmedrimm. ‘lenocinium,’ OEG 5046.

hǣmedruv.hǣmed.

hǣmedscipem.cohabitation, wedlock, OEG.

hǣmedðingn.coition, cohabitation, ÆL:marriage.

hǣmedwīfn.married woman.

hǣmerem.consort, bedfellow, Æ.

hǣmet, hǣmeð =hǣmed

hæn==henn

hǣnanI.to stone,Jn; Æ. [‘hene’]

II.=hīenan

hænep(e) m. ‘hemp,’Lcd, WW. [Ger.hanf]

hænfugel=hennfugol

hænn==henn

hǣnðu=hīenðo

+hæp, hæplicfit, convenient.

+hæplicnesf.convenience.

hæpsef. ‘hasp,’fastening, Æ.

hæpsianto‘hasp,’fasten, Æ.

hæpte(pret. 3 sg.)jumped, ÆL 31477.

hǣr(ā, ē) n. ‘hair,’Lcd; Æ:a hair,Æ, Cp(ē),Mk.

hær-= har-, hear-, her(e)-

hǣr-= hēr-

hǣref.sackcloth of hair,Mt; Æ. [‘haire’]

+hǣre, +hǣredehairy.

hǣrenof hair,Bl, Lcd. [‘hairen’]

hǣrenfagolsb.hedgehog,SPs10319(cp. hatte-f.).

hærfest(e) m.autumn, ‘harvest’-time,A, Ct; AO:August, A 10·185. h. handfulhandful of corn(a due belonging to the husbandman on an estate), LL 450. [Ger.herbst]

hærfestlicautumnal, Æ.

hærfestmonaðm. ‘harvest-month,’September,ÆGr438.

hærfest-tīdf., -tīma m.autumn, harvest-time.

hærfestwǣtam.autumn rain, AO 1027.

hǣrgripa(ē; v. late) m.seizing by the hair, LL 611.

hǣrihthairy, WW 5138.

hǣringm. ‘herring,’Gl(ē),WW; Æ.

hǣringtīmam.herring season, Ct.

hǣrloccasmp.locks of hair,HGl. [‘hairlock’]

hærnf.wave, tide: (†)sea, ocean.

hǣrnǣdlf.curling-pin, OEG 1200.

hærnflotam.ship,Gu1307.

hærsceardn.hare-lip,Lcd. [Ger.hasenscharte]

hǣrsyfe(ē) n. ‘hair-sieve,’A9·264.

hǣsf. ‘hest,’bidding, behest, command,Æ, Gen. [hātan]

hæselm. ‘hazel’shrub,Gl, Lcd; Æ; Mdf.

hæselhnutuf. ‘hazel-nut,’Gl, WW(a).

hǣserem.master, lord, LkLR.

hæsl=hæsel

hæslenof hazel,Lcd. [‘hazelen’]

hæsp=hæpse

hæssuc=hassuc

hǣst†I.violent, vehement. adv. hæst-e, -līce.

II.f.violence, strife.

hǣswalwe(WW 728) = *sǣswealwe

hætm. ‘hat,’Cp, AO; Æ.

hǣtpres. 3 sg. ofhātan.

±hǣtan(ā) tr.to‘heat,’Shr, Lcd: intr.become hot,Gl.

hǣtcole=hǣðcole

hǣtef.heat, Æ, AO. [hāt]

hæterunp.garments,ÆH. [‘hater’]

hǣto=hǣtu

hǣts(ÆL 18350) =hægtes

hǣtstpres. 2 sg. ofhātan.

hætt=hæt

hǣtte= hātte, v.hātan.

hættendeattacking. [hatian]

hættian(e)to scalp, LL 334, 30, 5.

hǣtu(o2, e2)f.‘heat,’warmth,Bl, Mt, VPs; Æ:fervour, ardour,VHy.

hǣðI.mn. ‘heath,’untilled land, waste,Ex; Mdf:heather,Gl, Lcd.

II.=hæða

hǣðam.hot weather.

hǣðberief.whortleberry,Lcd.

hǣðcolef.name of a plant, WW.

hǣðenI.(ē) ‘heathen,’heathenish, pagan,Æ, Bl; AO, CP.

II.m.gentile, heathen man(especially of the Danes),Æ, Mk.

hǣðenam.heathen, LkR 2125.

hǣðencyningm.heathen king,Da54.

hǣðencynnn.heathen race,Gen2546.

hǣðendōmm. ‘heathendom,’false religion,LL.

hǣðenfeohn.heathen sacrifice?Jul53.

hǣðenfolcn.heathen people, W 22312.

hǣðengield(i3, y3) n.idolatry:idol.

hǣðengilda(y3) m.idolater, Æ.

hǣðenherem.Danish army,Chr.

hǣðenisc‘heathenish,’pagan,AO.

hǣðennesf.heathenism, paganism,BH. [‘heathenesse’]

hǣðenscipem.paganism, idolatry,Æ, Chr(ē). [‘heathenship’]

hǣðenstyrcm.heathen calf(the golden calf of the Israelites),PPs10517.

hǣðfeldm.heath-land,Bo3427.

hǣðihtheathy, KC.

hǣðin-= hǣðen-

hǣðstapa† m.heath-stalker, wolf, stag. [stæppan]

hǣðungf.heating, ÆH 1·286. [*hǣtung]

hǣwen(ē)blue, purple, azure.

hǣwengrēnecerulean, WW 37923.

hǣwenhydelef.a plant,Lcd.

hafa, imperat. of habban; hafast, hafað = hæfst, hæfð pres. 2 and 3 sg. ofhabban.

-hafav.wan-h.

hafala=hafela

hafastu=hafastðu

hafecerem. ‘hawker,’LL.

hafela† (ea) m.head.

hafelēst=hafenlēast

hafenpp. ofhebban.

hafenian†to hold, grasp. [hebban]

hafenlēasdestitute, needy, poor,Æ, WW. [‘haveless’; hæfen]

hafenlēastf.want, poverty, Æ.

hāfern=hǣfern

hafetian(i2)to clap, flap, Æ.

hafoc(ea) m. ‘hawk,’OET, Wyrd.

hafoccynnn.hawk-tribe, Æ.

hafocerem.hawker, WW 2359.

hafocfugelm.hawk, LL (16219).

hafocwyrtf.a plant,Lcd.

hafola=hafela

-hafol(nes)v.wan-h.

hafuc=hafoc

hafudland(WW 14718) =heafodland

hagaI.m.hedge, enclosure, curtilage,WW; Mdf:fortified enclosure,B:homestead, house,Ct. [‘haw’]

II.m. ‘haw,’WW20420:trifle,WW13839; 2695.

hagal==hagol

hagaðorn=haguðorn

hage-= hago-

+hagian(impers.)to please, suit. gif him (hine) tō ðǣm +hagigeif he can afford it.

hago-v. also hæg-.

hagol(æ1, e1, a2, e2) m. ‘hail,’Æ, Gen, Met, Ph:hail shower,Bo:name of the rune forh.

hagolfaru(hægl-) f.hailstorm,Wa105.

hagolianto‘hail,’AO(-gal-).

hagolscūrm.hail-shower.

hagolstānm. ‘hailstone,’Æ.

hagorūn(ea) f.spell,Nar5014.

hagospind(ea) n.cheek. [haga]

hagostealdI.(hæg-, heh-)unmarried, independent.

II.m.unmarried man attached to a court, bachelor, young man, warrior, liege man. [Ger.hagestolz]

III.n.celibacy,Rd2131.

IV.(heh-)virgin, LL, NG.

hagostealdhad(hæg-) m.unmarried state.

hagostealdlic(heh-)virgin, DR 661.

hagostealdmonnm.bachelor, warrior.

hagostealdnes(heh-) f.virginity, N.

hagu-= hago-

haguðorn(æ1) m. ‘hawthorn,’Gl, Mt, Lcd.

ha hainterj. ‘ha! ha!’ÆGr.

hal=heal

hal-= heal(h)-

hāl-= hǣl-

±hāl‘hale,’ ‘whole,’entire, uninjured, healthy, well, sound, safe, genuine, straightforward,Lcd, Mt; Æ, CP. wes ðu h., h. westu, h. bēo ðuhail!

hālbǣrewholesome, salutary.

halc(OET 489) =healh

hald=heald

haldan=healdan

Entries supplied from first edition. As printed:hald, haldan = hald, healdan

hāleg=hālig

hāleg-= hālg-

±hālettan(ǣ)to greet, hail, salute.

hālettendm.middle finger(used in saluting), WW.

hālettungf.greeting, salutation.

hālfæstpious?healthy? RB 726.

hālgaI.wk. form of adj. hālig.

II.m.saint,Æ, Ct. [‘hallow’]

hālgawaras=hāligwaras

±hālgianto‘hallow,’sanctify,Æ, Jn:consecrate, dedicate, ordain,BH, Bl, Chr; Æ:reverence, †Hy:keep holy,Bl.

+hālgigendm.sanctifier, DHy 642.

±hālgungf. ‘hallowing,’consecration,BH.

hālgungbōcf.benedictional, NC 299.

hālgungramm.consecrated ram, Æ.

hāli-= hālig-

hālig‘holy,’consecrated, sacred,A, Lk:venerated,Æ, G, VPs:godly, saintly,CP, Mk. as sb.what is holy,MtL. adv. -līce.

hāliganI.to heal up, get well, CP.

II.=hālgian

hāligdægm.holy day, Sabbath,MkL, LL. [‘holiday’]

hāligdōmm.holiness, righteousness, sanctity,Æ; CP:holy place, sanctuary, chapel, Æ:relics, holy things,LL:holy office, CP 511. [‘halidom’]

hāligdōmhūsm. ‘sacrarium,’ CM 818.

hāligernn.holy place, sanctuary.

hāligmōnaðm. (holy month),September.

hālignesf. ‘holiness,’sanctity, religion,Bl, Ps; Æ:holy place, sanctuary,CP, W:holy thing, relic.

hāligporticm.sanctuary,CJVPs.

hālig-rift, -ryft, -reft f.veil, Æ.

hāligwæccam.vigil-keeper, LL (22427).

hāligwætern. ‘holy water,’BH.

hālig-waras, -ware mp.saints, N.

hāligweorcn.sanctuary,APs737.

halm=healm

hālor† n?salvation. [hǣl]

hālp= healp pret. 3 sg. ofhelpan.

hals-= heals-

hāls-= hǣls-

hālsf.salvation,Cr587?

hālsere=hǣlsere

halsgang(WW 19032) =healsgund

hālsian(±) (ēa)to adjure, call up, convoke,CP, Mt, OET, VPs:exorcise, LL. [v. ‘halse’ and also hǣlsian, healsian]

hālsigendI.m.exorcist, Æ.

II.=hǣlsigend

halstān=healstān

hālsungf.exorcism,LL. [v. ‘halsing’] (v. alsohǣlsungandhealsung.)

hālswurðungf.thanksgiving for safety,Ex581. [hāls]

halt==healt

halð=heald II.

hālwendam.Saviour, Æ.

hālwendehealing, healthful, salutary, Æ, CP:sanctifying, Æ.

hālwendlicsalutary, wholesome. adv. -līce, Æ, CP.

hālwendnesf.salubrity, BH 2830.

hālwynde=hālwende

hamI.m?under-garment(‘subucula,’ OEG),WW. [‘hame’]

II.=hamm

hāmI.m. ds. hām ‘home,’dwelling, house,Bl, Jn, LL; AO:manor, estate, hamlet,Æ, BH, Mt.

II.adv. ‘home,’homewards,Chr, Jn; Æ.

III.‘cauterium,’ A 30·258; 33·390.

hamam.covering, dress, garment:womb, ‘puerperium,’ v. OEG:slough of a snake, NC 299:bridle?Lcd3·4212(A 30·257).

hāmam.cricket, WW. [Ger.heimchen]

hāmcūðfamiliar, NG.

hāmcymem.home-coming, return,Æ. [‘homecome’]

hamelef.rowlock(only in phr. æt ǣlcre hamelanfor every oar, i.e.rower,Chr1039e). [ON.hamla; v. also hā]

hamelianto hamstring, mutilate,Chr. [‘hamble’]

hamer=hamor

-hamerv.clod-h.

±hāmettanto house serfs, Ct, LL.

hāmfæreltn.going home, AO 14621.

hāmfæstresident, settled in or owning a house, Æ.

hāmfaruf.attack of an enemy in his house, housebreaking:fine for housebreaking. [v. LL 2·504]

hāmhennf.domestic fowl,Lcd92a.

+hamianto establish in a home? JnL p1887.

hāmlēashomeless,Rd409.

hammI.m.piece of pasture land, enclosure, dwelling,Ct; ÆL; Mdf. [‘ham’]

II.f. ‘ham’ (part of leg),Lcd, WW; Æ.

+hammenstudded with nails(of shoes)? GD 3713.

-hamodv. +fiðer-h.

hamola(o1)mutilated person? ANS 98·127. tō hamolan besciranto shave the beard off(as insult), LL 68, 35, 3.

hamor(o1, e2) m. ‘hammer,’Jul, WW.

hamorian(amer-)to beat out, forge, GPH 396.

hamorsecgm.hammer-sedge,Lcd.

hamorwyrtf.black hellebore, wall-pellitory,Lcd1·374. [‘hammerwort’]

hāmscīrf.aedileship,Gl.

-hāmscyldv.riht-h.

hāmsittendm.home-possessor.

hāmsittendeliving at home.

hāmsīðm.return home, HL 10273.

hāmsīðianto return home, WW 11818.

hāmsōcnf.offence of attacking a man in his own house,LL:the franchise of holding pleas of this offence and receiving the penalties for it:the penalty itself,Ct. [‘hamesucken’]

hāmsteallm.homestead,Ct. [‘homestall’]

hāmstedem. ‘homestead,’Ct.

hamule(Chr1039e) =hamele

hamur=hamor

hāmweardhomewards, towards home, on the way home,Chr; Æ. [‘homeward’]

hāmweardesadv. ‘homewards,’Chr.

hāmweorðungf.ornament of a home, B 2998.

hāmwerod(eo2, u3) n.household, BH 19122.

hāmwerd(Æ) =hāmweard

hāmwyrtf.house-leek,Lcd. [‘homewort’]

hānf. (boundary-)stone,BC. [‘hone’]

hanam.cock, Æ. [Ger.hahn]

hanasangm.cock-crow, MH 416.

hancrēd(ǣ) m.cock-crow, Æ. [crāwan]

hancrēdtīd(o1) f.time of cock-crow, WW 41335.

hand(o) f. (gds. handa) ‘hand,’Jn, VPs, WW; AO, CP, Æ. brād h.palm. on h. gānto yield. on h. syllanto give a pledge:side(in defining position),Æ. swīðre, winstre h.right, left, hand. on gehwæðere h.on both sides:power, control, possession, charge,Ps, RB. on h. āgiefan, tō handa lǣtanto hand over(to). on handa sellanpromise, bargain. tō handa healdanhold(land)of another. on handa settanentrust, commit:agency,Ps, VPs:person regarded as holder or receiver of something.

handæxf. ‘dextralis,’a kind of axe, WW 22122.

handbæftian(ea2, a3)to lament, NG.

handbana† m.slayer by hand, B.

handbellf. ‘hand-bell,’Ct.

handbōcf. ‘handbook,’manual,LL, WW.

handbona=handbana

handbredn.palm of the hand, breadth of the hand, ÆL.

handclāðn.towel,Æ. [‘handcloth’]

handcopsm.handcuff, manacle.

handcræftm.manual skill, power of the hand, handicraft,Æ, LL. [‘handcraft’]

handcwyrnf.hand-mill, Æ. [cweorn]

handdǣdam.doer with his own hand, LL.

handele=handle

+handfæstanto betroth.

handfæstnung(e2) f.joining hands in confirmation of a pledge, WW.

handfullnf. ‘handful,’Ep, LPs.

handgangm.imposition of hands:surrender.

handgemacam.companion in labour, ÆL 23421.

handgemōt† n.battle, B.

handgesceaftf.handiwork,Gen455.

handgesella(o1) m.companion, B 1481.

handgestealla† m.companion, B.

handgeswingn.blow, stroke,El115.

handgewealdn.power, possession,PPs10530.

handgeweorcn. ‘handiwork,’creation,Æ, Ps.

handgewinnn.manual labour, work, struggle, contest.

handgewritn.handwriting, agreement, deed.

handgewriðenwoven by hand, B 1937. [wrīðan]

handgiftf.wedding present, †Hy 1018.

handgong=handgang

handgripem. ‘hand-grip,’B965?

handgriðn.peace, protection given by the king’s hand,LL(v. 2·494). [‘handgrith’]

handhabbendred-handed(thief), LL 172[6].

handhæfm? n?burden, LkL 1146.

handhamurm. ‘hand-hammer,’WW4482.

handhrægln.napkin, towel, WW 1271.

handhrinem.touch,An1022.

handhwīlf.instant,Æ. [‘handwhile’]

handlef? ‘handle,’Cp.

handlēan† n.requital, recompense.

handleng(u)f.a hand’s length, IM 12474.

±handlianto‘handle,’feel,Lcd; Æ:discuss,A8·304; 308.

handlīnn.hand-cloth, napkin.

handlingaadv.by hand, ÆL 11247:hand to hand, at close quarters,Æ. [‘handlings’]

handlocen†joined together by hand.

handlungf. ‘handling,’Æ.

handmægen† n.bodily strength.

handmitta=anmitta

handnæglm.finger-nail,Lcd125a.

handplega† m.fight, battle.

handprēostm.domestic chaplain, Æ.

handrǣsm.onrush, attack, B 2072.

handrōffamed for strength,Ex247.

handscalu=handscolu

handscolu† f.retinue, B.

handscyldigcondemned to lose a hand, LL 471[13,1].

handsealdgiven personally(by the king), LL 637[12].

handseaxn.dirk, dagger, Æ.

handselen‘mancipatio,’ WW 44929.

handsetenf.attestation, signature, ratification, Ct.

handsex=handseax

handslyht=andslyht

handsmællm.blow with the hand, ‘alapa,’ JnLR 193.

handspitelm.hand-shovel, spade.

handsporuf.claw, finger, B 986.

handstoen.cuff, sleeve, v. ES 38·352.

handswāgelīceadv.similarly, RB. [and-]

handswylem.swelling on the hand, WW 20510.

handtamtamed by hand, ÆL 886.

handðegnm.retainer, servant.

handðwēaln.washing of the hands, WW 1469.

handweorcn.handiwork,Rd, LL. [‘handwork’]

handworhtmade with hands.

handwundorn.marvel of handiwork, B 2768.

handwyrm(o) m.a kind of insect,Cp, WW. [‘handworm’]

handwyrstf.wrist,WW. [‘handwrist’]

+hange(o)disposed, inclined to,Rim42.

hangellef.appendix,Rd456.

hangenpp. ofhōn.

hangian(±) (intr.)to‘hang,’be hanged,Æ; CP:depend, rest on,Æ: (tr.)hang, suspend,Æ, Lcd.

hangram.hanger, wooded slope, Mdf.

hangrǣd? (ES 39·348) =hancrēd

hangwīte? n.penally for miscarriage of justice, EC. [v. ‘hangwite’]

hārI.‘hoar,’An:hoary, grey, old,B, Jud, Met, Wa.

II.=hǣr

haram. ‘hare,’Ep; Æ.

haranhigehare’s foot(plant),Lcd.

haranspeccelviper’s bugloss, WW 2996.

hāranwyrt=hārewyrt

harasteorram.dogstar, WW 19834.

hard=heard

hārehūne=hārhūne

hāre-wyrt, hāran- (Lcd) f.a plant, ‘colocasia,’ WW 1355.

hārhūnef.horehound.

hārianto become hoary or grey,Æ, Shr. [‘hoar’]

hārnesf.hoariness,WW. [‘hoarness’]

hārungf.hoariness, age,ÆGr29514.

hārwelle, hārwenge (Æ)hoary, grey-haired.

hārwengnesf.hoariness, old age, WW 19831.

hās‘hoarse,’WW.

hāsætam.oarsman, rower,Chr1052e. [hā]

hasewa= haswa wk. form ofhasu.

hāshrīmanto sound harshly.

hāsianto be or become‘hoarse,’Æ.

haslhnutu(WW) =hæselhnutu

hāsnesf. ‘hoarseness,’WW; Æ.

hassucm.coarse grass,KC. [‘hassock’]


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