B.

Bac,sb.== a crown. Wright’s L. P. p. 70. AS. beág

Back,sb.HD. 556

Backbite,v. a.Pol. S. 157. pret. ‘backbate.’ Ps. xxxvii. 21

Backbiter,sb.Rel. S. vii. 25

Bad,adj.RG. 108

Badly,adv.RG. 566

Baft,sb.== the hinder part. Ps. lxxvii. 66. AS. bæfta

Bag,sb.Pol. S. 150

Bagful,sb.St Swithin, 57

Bailiff,sb.RG. 473, 499. n. pl. ‘baylis’ RG. 129

Baillie,sb.== office, or duty. 202, 355 B.

—— == authority. Alys. 7532

Bait,v. a.(a bear). HD. 1840. ON. beita

Baker,sb.Rel. S. vii. 35

Balance,sb.== doubt. RG. 200

Bald,adj.[ballede]. RG. 377, 429

Baldelicker, == bolder. St Swithin, 69

Baldric,sb.== [baudry]. Alys. 4698. Fr. baldret. Lat. balteus

Bale,sb.== woe. HD. 327. AS. bealu

Baleful,adj.Wright’s L. P. p. 53

Bali, == belly.q. v.

Ball,sb.Fragm. Sci. 89

—— == head. Alys. 6481. Compare our modern slang ‘nob’

Balm,sb.[baum]. Wright’s L. P. p. 35

Baloynge, == smoothness? Wright’s L. P. p. 35. See Prompt. Parv. s. v. Balhew

Ban,sb.== message. RG. 188

—— == troop, army. O. and N. 390

——v. a.== levy, or raise an army. O. and N. 1666

Band,sb.== chain, bond. [bende], RG. 379

Bandon,sb.== dominion, authority. Wright’s L. P. p. 27. pl. bandons, == orders, commands. Alys. 3180

Baneur,sb.== ensign-bearer. RG. 361

Bank,sb.(of a river). Alys. 3495

Banker,sb.== cloth or covering for a bench. Ritson’s AS. viii. 69. Fr. banquier. See Prompt. Parv.s. v.and Way’s note there

Banner,sb.RG. 541, 542, 402

Banneret,sb.== a little banner. Alys. 5236

—— == knight-banneret. RG. 551

Baptize,v. a.RG. 86

Baptizing,sb.RG. 86

Bar,sb.HD. 1794

Barbary,sb.== foreign lands. Ps. cxiii. 1

Barbet,sb.== a hood, or muffler. Pol. S. 154

Barbican,sb.Alys. 1591. Fr. barbacan.Vid.Roq. s. v.; and see Phil. Soc. Proc. vol. iii. p. 156

Bare,sb.== tree. O. and N. 56. ON. Barr

Bare,adj.== naked. RG. 514

—— == mere, single. M. Ode, 70

—— == destitute, impoverished. RG. 511, 388

Barefoot,adj.RG. 434

Baret,sb.== quarrel. O. and N. 408. HD. 1932. ON. baratta

Barge,sb.Alys. 852

Bark,v. n.Alys. 1935

Barking,sb.Alys. 4966

Barm,sb.== yeast. Rel. S. vii. 30. AS. bearme

Barm, == bosom. K. Horn. 728. AS. bearm

Barman,sb.== kitchen-porter. HD. 868. See ‘bermannen,’ in Gloss. to Laȝ.

Barmhatres, == breast-cloths. Rel. Ant. ii. p. 176. AS. bearm, hæter

Barn,sb.RG. 496

Baron,sb.RG. 369, 511

Baronage,sb.[barnage]. HD. 2947

Barony,sb.== estate of a baron. RG. 479

—— == order of barons. RG. 535

Barrel,sb.Alys. 28

Barrow,sb.== wheel cart. 899 B.

Baru,sb.== a gelt boar. RG. 207

Basilisk,sb.== a kind of serpent. Ps. xc. 13

Basin,sb.== helmet. Pol. S. 189. Alys. 2333. Fr. bacinet

Basnet,sb.== a light helmet. Alys. 2234

Bast, == bastard. RG. 431, 516. Always preceded by ‘a’

Bastard,adj.RG. 412

Baston,sb.== a kind of verse. Rel. Ant. ii. p. 175

Bat,sb.== club. Alys. 78

Batchelor,sb.RG. 453

Batchelry,sb.== order of batchelors, the youth. RG. 76

—— == prowess. RG. 192

Bate,v. a.== make to abate, put an end to. Body and Soul, 167

Bath,sb.RG. 7

Bathe,v. a.Alys. 2708

——v. n.Rel. S. v. 210

Battailing,sb.== fighting. Alys. 100

Battailer, [batelur],sb.== warrior. Alys. 1433

Battle,sb.RG. 369, 514

Baudekyn,sb.== a stuff made of silk and gold, so called from Bagdad, Ital. Baldacco, where it was made. Alys. 202

Bawmed, == embalmed. Alys. 4670

Bay,v. a.== listen to, render fortunate. Wright’s L. P. p. 27. Fr. bayer. Vid. Roq.

——v. a.== to bait (a boar), pret. ‘bede.’ Wright’s L. P. p. 27

——sb.== baiting, ‘bay of bor.’ Alys. 4376

Bay, == boy. Alys. 4376

Be,v. n.402 B. [beo], 403 B. [beon], 404 B. [bon], O. and N. 262. [ben], Wright’s L. P. p. 24. [buen], ib. p. 25

——pres. ind.1 s. ‘am.’ O. and N. 276

2 s. ‘art.’ O. and N. 561. ‘is.’ Ps. 1. 63 s. ‘is.’ O. and N. 570. ‘esse.’ Ps. xci. 16. ‘bes.’ Ps. cxlvi. 10; cxxvii. 21 pl. ‘buen.’ Wright’s L. P. p. 253 pl. ‘aren.’ Wright’s L. P. pp. 34, 22; ‘both.’ O. and N. 568. ‘beth.’ RG 368. ‘beoth.’ 411 B.

2 s. ‘art.’ O. and N. 561. ‘is.’ Ps. 1. 6

3 s. ‘is.’ O. and N. 570. ‘esse.’ Ps. xci. 16. ‘bes.’ Ps. cxlvi. 10; cxxvii. 2

1 pl. ‘buen.’ Wright’s L. P. p. 25

3 pl. ‘aren.’ Wright’s L. P. pp. 34, 22; ‘both.’ O. and N. 568. ‘beth.’ RG 368. ‘beoth.’ 411 B.

——pres. subj.2 s. ‘bo.’ O. and N. 566

3 s. ‘bo.’ O. and N. 1376. ‘beo.’ O. and N. 15313 pl. ‘be.’ RG. 369. ‘bo.’ O. and N. 567

3 s. ‘bo.’ O. and N. 1376. ‘beo.’ O. and N. 1531

3 pl. ‘be.’ RG. 369. ‘bo.’ O. and N. 567

——pret. ind.1 s. ‘wes.’ Wright’s L. P. p. 97

3 s. ‘wes.’ Wright’s L. P. p. 25. ‘was.’ RG. 3743 pl. ‘were.’ Rel. S. v. 178

3 s. ‘wes.’ Wright’s L. P. p. 25. ‘was.’ RG. 374

3 pl. ‘were.’ Rel. S. v. 178

——pret. subj.2 s. ‘were.’ O. and N. 1312

3 s. ‘were.’ O. and N. 12993 pl. ‘were.’ RG. 374

3 s. ‘were.’ O. and N. 1299

3 pl. ‘were.’ RG. 374

——imper. sing.‘be.’ Wright’s L. P. p. 97

——part.‘ibeo.’ 434 B.

Beadle,sb.HD. 266. [budel.] Wright’s L. P. p. 22. pl. ‘bedeles.’ 987 B. AS. bydel

Beam,sb.RG. 288

Bean,sb.RG. 497

Bear,sb.(the animal). HD. 573

Bear,v. n.== incline towards. 362 B.

Bear,v. a.== carry. RG. 375. pret. ‘bar.’ 224 B.

—— == pay, render. RG. 378

—— == produce (as fruit). RG. 352

—— == bring forth a child, part. ‘i-bore.’ RG. 516. O. and N. 716

Beard,sb.611 β

Bearing,sb.== birth. Alys. 636

Beast,sb.RG. 375, 376

Beat,v. a.HD. 2763. RG. 453. 3 pl. pret. ‘beoten.’ St Andr. 69. part. ‘bete’ == beaten, of gold. Wright’s L. P. p. 35

Beauty,sb.[bealté]. Wright’s L. P. p. 53

Beaver,sb.M. Ode, 182

Bebled, == covered with blood. Alys. 3813

Beck,sb.== brook. Ritson’s AS. viii. 63 AS. becc. Germ. bach

Beck,v. n.== beckon. Ps. xxxiv. 19

Beckon, [bocken]v. n.Pol. S. 149. AS. bécnan

Beclip,v. a.== embrace. RG. 469. Alys. 7416. AS. beclyppan

Becoll,v. a.== blacken. pret. ‘becolmede.’ K. Horn, 1096. AS. col

Become,v. n.== come into existence. RG. 15

—— == suit a person, with ‘to.’ RG. 36

Bed,sb.RG. 377

—— == bedfellow. O. and N. 1498

Bed,v. a.HD. 1237

Bedag,v. a.== bedew with mud; part. ‘bydagged.’ Alys. 5485. ON. dögg. Sw dagg. == dew. Not connected with ‘dagged’ == cut into slips; vandyked, as applied to clothing, which comes from AS. dág

Bede,v. a.== pray. RG. 547. 2 s. pres. ‘byst.’ RG. 337. 3 s. ‘bit.’ O. and N. 571. 3 pl. pret. ‘baden.’ Ps. cv. 19

—— == offer. Ps. lxxi. 10

——sb.== prayer. RG. 571

Bedgang,sb.== going to bed. Ps. liv. 3

Bedsister,sb.== concubine. RG. 27

Bedyner,sb.== servant, officer. Wright’s L. P. p. 49. Germ. bedienen

Bee,sb.Ps. cxvii. 12

Beech,sb.Alys. 5242. [breche]. O. and N. 14? Compare for the insertion or omission of ther, AS. ‘spræcan,’ Engl. ‘speak,’ ‘gin’ and ‘grin’ or ‘grinew,’ ‘groom’ and AS. ‘guma’

Beef,sb.Alys. 5248

Beer,sb.[bor], O. and N. 1009

Befal,v. n.pret. ‘bivel.’ RG. 556

Before,prep.—of place. RG. 443

——adv.—of time. RG. 443. [biforen] Wright’s L. P. p. 24

—— == foreward, onward. O. and N. 774

Beget,v. a.== obtain. O. and N. 726. RG. 516

—— == procreate. RG. 516. part. ‘byȝyte.’ RG. 388

Begetting,sb.Alys. 6866

Beggar,sb.Body and Soul, 139

Begin,v. n.RG. 380

Beginning,sb.RG. 384

—— == (of a country.) RG. 399

Begon,part.== adorned, or covered with. Ritson’s AS. viii. 35. Cf. ‘woebegone’

Begrown,part.[bi-growe]. O. and N. 27

Beguile,v. a.K. Horn, 328

Beh.See Bow,vb.

Behalve,v. a.== divide into two parts. HD. 1834

Behead,v. a.Pol. S. 213

Behest,sb.RG. 231

Behind,prep.O. and N. 594

——adv.RG. 395

Behind,sb.== rump. O. and N. 596

Behold,v. a.== hold in the hand. O. and N. 1323

——v. n.== look up. RG. 395; have regard. Ps. v. 3

——v. a.Wright’s L. P. p. 86

Behoof,sb.RG. 348. [byefþe], ib. 354

Behote,sb.== vow. Ps. cxv. 14

Behave,v. n.== RG. 177. Ps. cxiv. 18

Beigh,sb.== ring. Alys. 1572. AS. beág

Beigh,v. a.== bow, bend. Alys. 4373

Being,sb.== condition. Alys. 223

Beknow,v. a.== make known. Alys. 7472

—— == know thoroughly. Rel. S. i. 31

Belde,v. a.== protect? Wright’s L. P. p. 24

Belie,v. a.O. and N. 837

Belay,v. a.== besiege. RG. 519

Belief,sb.== religious faith. RG. 73

Believe,v. n.RG. 229

Belive, orBlive, == quickly. RG. 50. SS. ‘bilife.’ Cf. Dan. ‘oplive,’ == to quicken, enliven, and the two senses of our Eng. ‘quick’

Bell,sb.RG. 509, 541

Belly,sb.[bali]. Rel. S. v. 83

Bellows,sb.[bulies]. 467 β

Belock,v. a.== lock up. 3 s. pres. ‘bi-luth.’ O. and N. 1555. pret. ‘bi-leck.’ O. and N. 1079. part. ‘bi-loken.’ Rel. S. vii. 68

Beme,sb.== trumpet. Wright’s L. P. p. 25. AS. béme

Bemoan,v. a.[bimene]. RG. 490

Bemoaning,sb.[bymening] == complaint. Alys. 534

Bemothered, == confused, perplexed. Pol. S. 158. Cf. Engl. prov. to ‘mither’ == to bother, perplex (theiis pronounced long). Probably connected with AS. méde == weary; Dutch, moeden

Bench,sb.Body and Soul, 153. [bink]. Ritson’s AS. viii. 69

Bend,v. a.RG. 377, 536

Bende,sb.== bond. RG. 379

Bene,sb.== prayer. Wright’s L. P. p. 58. AS. bén

Beneath,prep.O. and N. 910

——adv.RG. 258, 491

—— [bi nither] == beyond, without. HD. 2025

Benim,v. a.== take away. RG. 375, 405, 443

Benison,sb.HD. 1723

Bequeath,v. a.RG. 301

Bequest,sb.[byquide]. RG. 384

Berain,v. n.K. Horn. 11

Berand,sb.== singing, sounding. Ps. xxvi. 6. See Bere

Bere,sb.== sound, voice. Alys. 550. O. and N. 923. [ibere]. O. and N. 222. SS. ibere. Laȝ. iii. 25

Bereave,v. a.Wright’s L. P. p. 101

Berfreyes,sb.== towers used in sieges, belfries. Alys. 2777

Berihed, == saved. Creed 63. Ps. xxvii. 9. AS. berigea, beorgan

Beryhing,sb.== protection. Ps. xxvii. 8

Berip,v. a.== strip (fruit off a tree). Ps. lxxix. 13

Bern,sb.== child. Wright’s L. P. pp. 23, 58

Berne,v. a.== injure? K. Horn, 710

Berun,part.== overflowed (with tears). K. Horn, 670

Berwen,v. a.== defend, protect. HD. 697 2022. AS. beorgan.

Beryl,sb.Wright’s L. P. p. 25

Beryng,sb.== bosom. Alys. 484. ON. bringa

Beryng,sb.== burying,q. v.

Besee,v. a.== provide for, see to. RG. 393, 505. Ps. v. 2; treat, 3 pl. pret. ‘bysayen.’ Alys. 4605

Beseech,v. a.RG. 480. 3 s. pres. ‘bi-sehth.’ O. and N. 1437

Beseeching,sb.Ps. cxviii. 159. Wright’s L. P. p. 95

Beseem,v. a.== make to appear seemly or probable, in part. O. and N. 840

Besekandlik, == able to be besought, propitious. Ps. cxxxiv. 14

Beset,v. a.RG. 387

Beshine,v. n.K. Horn, 12

——v. a.Fragm. Sci. 18

Beshit,v. a.— part. ‘bishiten.’ Alys. 5485

Beshrew,v. a.== curse. Rel. Ant. ii. p. 211

Beside,prep.of place, ‘a toun biside Wircetre.’ RG. 558

——adv.of place, ‘ther biside.’ RG. 558

Beside, == in addition to. RG. 92

Besiege,v. a.RG. 387

Besmut,v. a.== defile. Ps. liv. 21

Bespeak,v. a.== speak against a thing. RG. 524, 550. AS. be-spræcan

—— == agree upon a thing. O. and N. 1736

Besprinkle,v. a.RG. 128

Best,adj.RG. 370, 504

Bestead,part.[bistad] == happened. Wright’s L. P. p. 41

Bestir,v. a.Alys. 3079

Bestrew,v. a.—part, ‘bistrete.’ RG. 561

Bestride,v. a.HD. 2060. Alys. 706

Beswike,v. a.== deceive. Wright’s L. P. p. 45. AS. be-swícan

Bet,adj.== better. RG. 375, 546

Bet,v. a.== lay a wager, part. ‘y-bate.’ Pol.

Bet of berne, == probably ‘in labour with child.’ Marg. 53, 71. AS. beátan?

Betake,v. a.== take. RG. 526

—— == give in charge to a person, i.e. cause another to take. RG. 201, 354; so ‘was bitake four erles,’ == was given in charge ‘to four earls.’ RG. 523; see p. 301. Hence == commend to a person, RG. 475; ‘hand over to another,’ HD. 203. AS. be-tæcan

Betaught, [bi-tahte] == taught. Rel. S. v. 124

Bete,v. a.lit. == ‘make better;’ hence, ‘heal,’ ‘save.’ Marg. 68

—— == ‘recompense,’ ‘make amends for.’ RG. 369. AS. bétan

Bete,part.== beaten. Vid. Beat

Beten, [y-beten] == overlaid, covered, as with silk, gold, &c. Alys. 1034, 1518

Beth, Beoth, &c.See Be

Bethink,v. a.== ‘to bethink oneself’ of a thing. RG. 368, 458

Betide,v. n.== happen. RG. 418, 14

Betime,adv.K. Horn, 995

Betoken,v. a.RG. 152

Betokening,sb.RG. 560

Betray,v. a.RG. 135

Better,adj.RG. 367, 422

——v. n.== get the better. Ps xii. 5

Betterness,sb.Ps. li. 5

Between,prep.RG. 371, 513

Betwixt,prep.[bi-tuxen]. O. and N. 1745

Beverage,sb.== drink. RG. 26

—— == reward, consequence. RG. 299

Bewail,v. a.Alys. 4395

Beware,v. n.RG. 547

Beweep,v. a.O. and N. 972

Bewind,v. a.== entwine. part. ‘bewound.’ Christ on the Cross, 3

Bewray,v. a.== betray [by-wrye]. Alys. 4377. pret. ‘bi-wro.’ O. and N. 673. AS. wrégan.

Beyen, == are? Wright’s L. P. p. 32

Beyond,prep.RG. 368, 420

Beyre, == of both, gen. pl. RG. 388, 398

Bezant,sb.== a piece of money. RG. 409. From Byzantium, or Constantinople, where they were originally used

Bible,sb.Rel. Ant. ii. p. 174

Bicast,v. a.== cast over, cover. 92 β

Bicatch,v. a.== deceive, ensnare. Alys. 258. K. Horn, 318

Bicharred,part.== deceived. Rel. Ant. ii. p. 211; M. Ode, 160. AS. becýrran

Bicherme,v. a.== chirp about or around. O. and N. 279. AS. cyrm

Bick,v. n.== fight. Alys. 2337

Bicker,v. n.== quarrel. RG. 540. Fr. becquer. W. bicra == to fight

Bicker,sb.== a quarrel, contention, battle. RG. 538, 543

Biclipe, Biclupe,v. a.== accuse. 365 B.

—— == appeal. RG. 473

Biclose,v. a.== enclose. RG. 558, 218

Bid,v. a.== ask. RG. 77. 3 pl. pret. ‘badden.’ Alys. 5823. See ‘bede’

—— == command. RG. 29. pret. ‘bad.’ 683 B. part. ‘y-bede.’ RG. 383. AS. biddan

Bid,v. a.== offer, pret. ‘bode.’ RG. 379. ‘beod’? O. and N. 1435. AS. beódan

Bid,sb.== asking, demand. Pol. S. 149

Bidding,sb.== demand, request. Pol. S. 150

Bide,v. n.== remain. Pol. S. 204

Bidene,adv.== presently. Ps. l. 4; ciii. 30

Bidelve,v. a.== bury. Rel. Ant. i. 116

Bidone,part.== ‘bidun in grave.’ Body and Soul, 97

Bier,sb.128 B.

Bieren,sb.== a man. Ps. cxxvi. 5; cxxxix. 2. AS. beorn

Biflette,v. n.== flow past. K. Horn, 1457

Bifluen,v. a.== flee from. M. Ode, 77

Big,v. a.== build. Ps. xxvii. 5. AS. byggen. ON. byggja

Bigabbed,part.== deceived. Lit. ‘talked over.’ RG. 458. AS. gabban

Bigate,sb.== booty. Alys. 2138

Biggand,sb.== a builder. Ps. cxvii. 22

Biglide,v. n.Wright’s L. P. p. 87

Bigrede,v. a.== lament. Alys. 5175. AS. grædan.

—— == call to. O. and N. 279

Bihaite,v. a.== behold? O. and N. 1320. AS. behawian. Or, possibly, == observe, regard. AS. hedan. Germ, behüten. See Gloss. Rem. on Laȝ. iii. 457

Bihalves,adv.== aside. St Kath. 13

Bihede,v. a.== regard. O. and N. 635

Bihemmen,v. a.== cover, cloak. O. and N. 672

Bihepe,part.== heaped up. O. and N. 360

Bihete,v. a.== promise, pret. ‘bihet.’ RG. 381. ‘byheyghte.’ Alys. 3926

Bihoting,sb.== promise. Alys. 4000

Bike,sb.== cassia. Ps. xliv. 9. Literally ‘pitch.’ ON. bik

Bilace,part.== beset. Alys. 3357

Bilaue.See Bileve

Bilaucte.See Bilou

Bilede,v. a.== lead about. Pol. S. 155. O. and N. 68

Bilegge,v. a.== assert, allege. O. and N. 672

Bileve,v. a.== leave. RG. 421

——v. n.== remain. RG. 372, 374. [bilaue]. Alys. 3541

Biliked,part.== rendered likely or probable. O. and N. 840

Bilime,v. a.== to mutilate. RG. 471, 560

Bilimp,v. n.== happen. M. Ode, st. 59 AS. belimpan

Bill,sb.(of a bird). O. and N. 79

—— == hatchet. Pol. S. 151

Bilou,pret.== laughed at. RG. 328. [bylaucte]. K. Horn, 681. [by lowe], RG. 299. [by lowȝ]. RG. 64

Bimong,prep.== among. Wright’s L. P. p. 35

Bind,v. a.Wright’s L. P. p. 45. part. ‘ibounde.’ RG. 487

Binder,sb.HD. 2050

Binding,sb.== chain. Ps. cxxiv. 5

Bink,sb.See Bench

Bipahte,pret.== deceived. Rel. S. v. 128. AS. be-pæcan

Birade,v. a.== counsel. Alys. 3732

Birch,sb.== the tree. Alys. 5242

Bird,sb.RG. 177

Birde,sb.== lady. HD. 2760. A metathesis of ‘bride’

Birst, == bruised. Body and Soul, 86. AS. berstan.

Birth,sb.== nation. Ps. lxxviii. 10

Birthman,sb.== man of good birth. HD. 2101

Birthtime,sb.[burtyme]. RG. 9, 443

Birue,v. a.== rue, repent. Fragm. Sci. 325

Bis,sb.== purple. Wright’s L. P. p. 26. Fr. bis. Lat. byssus

Bisay,v. a.== recommend, say. RG. 422

Bisayen, == treated. See Besee.

Bischriche,v. a.== shriek at. O. and N. 67

Biscunien,v. a.== shun. M. Ode, 77

Bise,sb.== north wind. HD. 724. OHG. bísa

Bisend,v. a.== send after. RG. 491

Bishop,sb.RG. 376

Bishopric.RG. 414, 417

Bismere,sb.== blasphemy. Body and Soul, 110. [busemere]. RG. 12, 379. AS. bismér

Bisne,adj.== blind. O. and N. 78. AS. bisen

Bisoht, == sought out, got ready for. Pol. S. 220

Bisokne,sb.== beseeching. RG. 495

Bispel,sb.== proverb. O. and N. 127. AS. bispel

Bistad,sb.== a dwelling. Wright’s L. P. p. 38

Bistand,v. a.== stand by a person; hence, to press or urge them. O. and N. 1436

Bistolen,part.== stolen, crept onwards. M. Ode, 9

Bisyhed, == the state of being busy. Alys. 3

Bit,sb.== a morsel. RG. 207

Bit,sb.== bottle. Ps. lxxvii. 13. [bite]. Body and Soul, 34. AS. bitte

Bitch,sb.Alys. 5394

Bite,v. a.Alys. 5435

Bite,sb.Alys. 5436

Bite,v. a.== drink. HD. 1731. Cf. bohem. ‘piti,’ potus; ‘pitka,’ potatio, &c. Gr. πίνω

Bitell,v. a.== excuse. O. and N. 263

Bitiȝt, == arrayed. O. and N. 1011. AS. biþæht. See Gloss. to Laȝ. s. v.

Bitoȝe, == employed. O. and N. 702. AS. biteon. See Gloss. to Laȝ. s. v.

Bitter,adj.Wright’s L. P. p. 87

Biturn,v. a.== turn. RG. 210

Bituxen.See Betwixt.

Biwene,v. a.== discover, recognize. O. and N. 1507

Biwente,vb.—‘hire bi-wente.’ == turned her about. K. Horn, 329. In pass. ‘þai bewent’ == let them be turned back. Ps. vi. 11. AS. wendan

Biwere,v. a.== protect. O. and N. 1124. AS. bewerian

Biweved, == covered. RG. 338.

—— == woven? Alys. 1085

Biwin,v. a.== win. RG. 75, 420

Biwit,adv.== out of one’s wits. RG. 528

Biwite,v. a.== defend. Rel. S. v. 252. AS. bewitan

—— == know? Alys. 5203

Biwrye,v. a.== cover. Alys. 6453. AS. wreon.

Black,adj.RG. 433, 522

Blacken,v. n.== become angry. HD. 2165

Blame,v. a.RG. 163

——sb.RG 272, 432

Blandishing,sb.== blandishments. St Kath. 164

Blanis ?Alys. 6292

Blanket,sb.1167 B. Fr. blanchet

Blast,v. n.== blow, puff. Alys. 5349

Blast,sb.Fragm. Sci. 190. Ps. cxlviii. 8

Blaze,sb.1254 HD. AS. blǽse, blýsan

Blear,v. n.== become bleareyed. Rel. Ant. ii. p. 211

Bleat,v. n.Ps. lxiv. 14

Bled,blete,sb.== foliage. O. and N. 1040, 57. AS. blæd

Bleed,v. n.RG. 560

Bleike,adj.== pale. HD. 470. AS. blác. ON. bleikr

Blench,sb.== a trick? O. and N. 378. ON. blekkja

Blench,v. n.== avoid (a thing). O. and N. 170

—— == flinch from [blinche]. 2184 B.

—— == deceive. Ritson’s AS. viii. 23

—— == give way? (of a ship) K. Horn, 1461. Another form of ‘flinch.’ AS. blinnan

Bleo,sb.== hue, complexion. O. and N. 152. Wright’s L. P. p. 35. AS. bleo

Bless,v. a.RG. 406

Blessing,sb.RG. 421

Blete,adj.== bleak? O. and N. 616

Blete,sb.See Bled

Blike,v. n.== shine. Wright’s L. P. p. 52 AS. blícan

Blinch.See Blench

Blind,adj.RG. 376, 407

——v. n.== become blind. Rel. Ant, ii. p. 211

Blink,sb.‘to make blinks,’ == deride a person. HD. 307. See Blench, sb.

Blin,v. n.== cease. RG. 566. pret. ‘blenyte.’ RG. 338. AS. blinnan

Bliss,sb.RG. 469

Blissful,adj.Wright’s L. P. p. 52

Blissfully,adv.Ps. xcvi. 1

Blithe,adj.RG. 15

Blithely,adv.89 β

Blitheful.Ps. cxi. 5

Blive,adv.== quickly. RG. 544. See Belive

Blode,adj.== pale, dried up. Rel. Ant ii. p. 210. Germ. blöde

Blood,sb.RG. 388, 416

Bloody,adj.RG. 304, 311

Bloom,sb.HD 63

Bloom,v. n.Ps. xxvii. 7

Blote,adj.== dried. Rel. Ant. ii. p 176

Bloute,v. n.== swell out? HD. 1910. ON. blautr. Eng. bloat

Blow,v. a.== as ‘blow the fire.’ HD. 385. Alys. 5030

——v. n.pret. ‘blew.’ 524 β

Blow,vb. n.part. ‘blowe,’ == blown, in blossom. O. and N. 1634

Blowing,sb.467 β

Blue,adj.[blo]. Wright’s L. P. p. 86

Bo, == be. O. and N. 166, et passim. See Be

Bo, == both.q. v.

Boar,sb.RG. 133

Board,sb.== table. 122 β.; plank. Alys. 6415

Boast,sb.RG. 258. pomp. St Swithin, 43

Boast,v. n.Alys. 2597

Boasty,adj.== boastful. Fragm. Sci. 283

Bobance,sb.== boasting. Pol. S. 189 Fr. bobance

Bochevampe, (sic in MS.). == botched vamps or fronts of shoes. Rel. Ant. ii. p. 176

Bode,sb.== commandment. Ps. cxviii. 134, 128, et passim

Bode,v. a.== foretell. O. and N. 530

Boded ?Pol. S. 152

Boding,sb.RG. 416, 428

Bodeword,sb.== message. Ps. ii. 6

Body,sb.RG. 395, 547

Boffing, == swelling or puffing. RG. 414. Fr. buffer, to puff the cheeks

Boistous,adj.== coarse, rude. Alys. 5660. [boustes] Fragm. Sci. 273

Bold,sb.== a building. RG. 44. AS. bold

Bold,v. a.== embolden. Alys. 2468. [bald]. Ritson’s AS. viii. 128

——adj.RG. 383. ‘bolder.’ RG. 465

Boldhede, == boldness. O. and N. 514

Boldly,adv.RG. 500, 19

Boleax,sb.== large axe. Rel. Ant. ii. p. 176. ON. bolöxi

Bolken,v. n.== belch. Ps. cxliii. 13

Bollen, == swollen. Body and Soul, 31. ‘ibolȝe.’ O. and N. 145

Bolster,sb.Rel. S. v. 90

Bolt,sb.‘ȝoure bolt is sone ischote.’ St Kath. 54

Bonde,sb.== bondman. Pol. S. 150

Bondman.RG. 370. HD. 32

Bone,sb.== os. RG. 446

Bone,sb.== prayer. RG. 14. AS. bén. SS. bone

Boned, [y-boned] == having bones. RG. 414

Bonére,adj.== debonair, graceful. Alys. 6732

Bonny,adj.Alys. 3903

Book,sb.RG. 374, 420

Boot,sb.== use, avail. Body and Soul, 92

—— == remedy, means (bote). RG. 277, 408. Pilate, 139

Booth,sb.Alys. 3457

Booze,sb.[bous] == drink. Wright’s L. P. p. 111. Dutch, buysen

Booze,v. n.== drink. Rel. Ant. ii. p. 175

Bord,sb.== border. Alys. 1270

Borough,sb.[boru]. RG. 72

Borow,v. a.== defend. Wright’s L. P. pp. 24, 25. part. ‘iborȝe,’ O. and N. 881

Borow,sb.== surety. RG. 472, 497

Borrow,v. a.RG. 393

Borstax,sb.== pick-axe. Pol. S. 151

Bosk,sb.== wood. RG. 547. Fr. bos, bosche

Boss,sb.== an ornament of dress. Pol. S. 154. Fr. bosse

Bote,sb.See Boot

Botemay,sb.== bitumen. Alys. 4763

Botfork,sb.== a crooked stick. Wright’s L. P. p. 110

Both,adj.RG. 376, 445. ‘both two.’ Body and Soul, 120. [bo]. Wright’s L. P. p. 58

Both, == are. See Be

In O. and N. 630, 633, the meaning of ‘both’ is uncertain; perhaps a mistake for ‘doth’

In O. and N. 630, 633, the meaning of ‘both’ is uncertain; perhaps a mistake for ‘doth’

Botheler,sb.== peasant, shepherd. Body and Soul, 144; from ‘booth’?

Boting,sb.== recompense. Alys. 5711

Bough,sb.[bowe]. RG. 283. [boye], O. and N. 15

Bouk,sb.== body. Alys. 3946. [buc], O. and N. 1130. AS. búce. Germ. bauch

Bouked,adj.== protuberant. Alys. 6265

Boulder,sb.== a large stone. HD. 1790

Boun,adj.== ready. Wright’s L. P. p. 100. Ritson’s AS. viii. 149. ON. búinn.

Bound,sb.== boundary. Alys. 5593

Bouning, == making ready. Wright’s L. P. p. 25

Bout,sb.== apparently some female ornament for the face. Pol. S. 154

Bow,sb.RG. 377, 541

Bow,v. a.== bend. pret. ‘buyede.’ RG. 475. ‘beh.’ Wright’s L. P. p. 54. ‘bed,’ 2127 B.

——v. n.== bow or bend. Wright’s L. P. p. 70. AS. búgan.

Bowels,sb.Pol. S. 213. Alys. 4668. For the etymology of this word, see Phil. Soc. Trans. for 1856, p. 36

Bower,sb.HD. 2072. Wright’s L. P. p. 114. AS. búr.

Bowermaiden,sb.== Rel. Ant. ii. p. 175

Bowiar,sb.== bow-maker. RG. 541

Bowl,sb.K. Horn, 1155

Bowman,sb.RG. 378

Bowshot,sb.Alys. 3491

Box,sb.RG. 456

Boy,sb.Pol. S. 237

Boy, == man. HD. 1899

Brag,adj.== boastful, bold. Wright’s L. P. p. 24

Braid,vb.The following analysis of this difficult verb is taken from Egilson’s Lex. Poet. Septent. s. v. bregða. All the senses here given are found in the O. Norse, while the AS. ‘bredan’ apparently is only used in those marked with an asterisk.


Back to IndexNext