ON THE SAMBRE CANALISED: TO LANDRECIES

Inthe morning, when we came downstairs, the landlady pointed out to us two pails of water behind the street-door.  ‘Voilà de l’eau pour vous débarbouiller,’ says she.  And so there we made a shift to wash ourselves, while Madame Gilliard brushed the family boots on the outer doorstep, and M. Hector, whistling cheerily, arranged some small goods for the day’s campaign in a portable chest of drawers, which formed a part of his baggage.  Meanwhile the child was letting off Waterloo crackers all over the floor.

I wonder, by-the-bye, what they call Waterloo crackers in France; perhaps Austerlitz crackers.  There is a great deal in the point of view.  Do you remember the Frenchman who, travelling by way of Southampton, was put down in Waterloo Station, and had to drive across Waterloo Bridge?  He had a mind to go home again, it seems.

Pont itself is on the river, but whereas it is ten minutes’ walk from Quartes by dry land, it is six weary kilometres by water.  We left our bags at the inn, and walked to our canoes through the wet orchards unencumbered.  Some of the children were there to see us off, but we were no longer the mysterious beings of the night before.  A departure is much less romantic than an unexplained arrival in the golden evening.  Although we might be greatly taken at a ghost’s first appearance, we should behold him vanish with comparative equanimity.

The good folk of the inn at Pont, when we called there for the bags, were overcome with marvelling.  At sight of these two dainty little boats, with a fluttering Union Jack on each, and all the varnish shining from the sponge, they began to perceive that they had entertained angels unawares.  The landlady stood upon the bridge, probably lamenting she had charged so little; the son ran to and fro, and called out the neighbours to enjoy the sight; and we paddled away from quite a crowd of wrapt observers.  These gentlemen pedlars, indeed!  Now you see their quality too late.

The whole day was showery, with occasional drenching plumps.  We were soaked to the skin, then partially dried in the sun, then soaked once more.  But there were some calm intervals, and one notably, when we were skirting the forest of Mormal, a sinister name to the ear, but a place most gratifying to sight and smell.  It looked solemn along the river-side, drooping its boughs into the water, and piling them up aloft into a wall of leaves.  What is a forest but a city of nature’s own, full of hardy and innocuous living things, where there is nothing dead and nothing made with the hands, but the citizens themselves are the houses and public monuments?  There is nothing so much alive, and yet so quiet, as a woodland; and a pair of people, swinging past in canoes, feel very small and bustling by comparison.

And surely of all smells in the world, the smell of many trees is the sweetest and most fortifying.  The sea has a rude, pistolling sort of odour, that takes you in the nostrils like snuff, and carries with it a fine sentiment of open water and tall ships; but the smell of a forest, which comes nearest to this in tonic quality, surpasses it by many degrees in the quality of softness.  Again, the smell of the sea has little variety, but the smell of a forest is infinitely changeful; it varies with the hour of the day, not in strength merely, but in character; and the different sorts of trees, as you go from one zone of the wood to another, seem to live among different kinds of atmosphere.  Usually the resin of the fir predominates.  But some woods are more coquettish in their habits; and the breath of the forest of Mormal, as it came aboard upon us that showery afternoon, was perfumed with nothing less delicate than sweetbrier.

I wish our way had always lain among woods.  Trees are the most civil society.  An old oak that has been growing where he stands since before the Reformation, taller than many spires, more stately than the greater part of mountains, and yet a living thing, liable to sicknesses and death, like you and me: is not that in itself a speaking lesson in history?  But acres on acres full of such patriarchs contiguously rooted, their green tops billowing in the wind, their stalwart younglings pushing up about their knees: a whole forest, healthy and beautiful, giving colour to the light, giving perfume to the air: what is this but the most imposing piece in nature’s repertory?  Heine wished to lie like Merlin under the oaks of Broceliande.  I should not be satisfied with one tree; but if the wood grew together like a banyan grove, I would be buried under the tap-root of the whole; my parts should circulate from oak to oak; and my consciousness should be diffused abroad in all the forest, and give a common heart to that assembly of green spires, so that it also might rejoice in its own loveliness and dignity.  I think I feel a thousand squirrels leaping from bough to bough in my vast mausoleum; and the birds and the winds merrily coursing over its uneven, leafy surface.

Alas! the forest of Mormal is only a little bit of a wood, and it was but for a little way that we skirted by its boundaries.  And the rest of the time the rain kept coming in squirts and the wind in squalls, until one’s heart grew weary of such fitful, scolding weather.  It was odd how the showers began when we had to carry the boats over a lock, and must expose our legs.  They always did.  This is a sort of thing that readily begets a personal feeling against nature.  There seems no reason why the shower should not come five minutes before or five minutes after, unless you suppose an intention to affront you.  TheCigarettehad a mackintosh which put him more or less above these contrarieties.  But I had to bear the brunt uncovered.  I began to remember that nature was a woman.  My companion, in a rosier temper, listened with great satisfaction to my Jeremiads, and ironically concurred.  He instanced, as a cognate matter, the action of the tides, ‘which,’ said he, ‘was altogether designed for the confusion of canoeists, except in so far as it was calculated to minister to a barren vanity on the part of the moon.’

At the last lock, some little way out of Landrecies, I refused to go any farther; and sat in a drift of rain by the side of the bank, to have a reviving pipe.  A vivacious old man, whom I take to have been the devil, drew near and questioned me about our journey.  In the fulness of my heart, I laid bare our plans before him.  He said it was the silliest enterprise that ever he heard of.  Why, did I not know, he asked me, that it was nothing but locks, locks, locks, the whole way? not to mention that, at this season of the year, we should find the Oise quite dry?  ‘Get into a train, my little young man,’ said he, I and go you away home to your parents.’  I was so astounded at the man’s malice, that I could only stare at him in silence.  A tree would never have spoken to me like this.  At last I got out with some words.  We had come from Antwerp already, I told him, which was a good long way; and we should do the rest in spite of him.  Yes, I said, if there were no other reason, I would do it now, just because he had dared to say we could not.  The pleasant old gentleman looked at me sneeringly, made an allusion to my canoe, and marched of, waggling his head.

I was still inwardly fuming, when up came a pair of young fellows, who imagined I was theCigarette’sservant, on a comparison, I suppose, of my bare jersey with the other’s mackintosh, and asked me many questions about my place and my master’s character.  I said he was a good enough fellow, but had this absurd voyage on the head.  ‘O no, no,’ said one, ‘you must not say that; it is not absurd; it is very courageous of him.’  I believe these were a couple of angels sent to give me heart again.  It was truly fortifying to reproduce all the old man’s insinuations, as if they were original to me in my character of a malcontent footman, and have them brushed away like so many flies by these admirable young men.

When I recounted this affair to theCigarette, ‘They must have a curious idea of how English servants behave,’ says he dryly, ‘for you treated me like a brute beast at the lock.’

I was a good deal mortified; but my temper had suffered, it is a fact.

AtLandrecies the rain still fell and the wind still blew; but we found a double-bedded room with plenty of furniture, real water-jugs with real water in them, and dinner: a real dinner, not innocent of real wine.  After having been a pedlar for one night, and a butt for the elements during the whole of the next day, these comfortable circumstances fell on my heart like sunshine.  There was an English fruiterer at dinner, travelling with a Belgian fruiterer; in the evening at thecafé, we watched our compatriot drop a good deal of money at corks; and I don’t know why, but this pleased us.

It turned out we were to see more of Landrecies than we expected; for the weather next day was simply bedlamite.  It is not the place one would have chosen for a day’s rest; for it consists almost entirely of fortifications.  Within the ramparts, a few blocks of houses, a long row of barracks, and a church, figure, with what countenance they may, as the town.  There seems to be no trade; and a shopkeeper from whom I bought a sixpenny flint-and-steel, was so much affected that he filled my pockets with spare flints into the bargain.  The only public buildings that had any interest for us were the hotel and thecafé.  But we visited the church.  There lies Marshal Clarke.  But as neither of us had ever heard of that military hero, we bore the associations of the spot with fortitude.

In all garrison towns, guard-calls, andréveilles, and such like, make a fine romantic interlude in civic business.  Bugles, and drums, and fifes, are of themselves most excellent things in nature; and when they carry the mind to marching armies, and the picturesque vicissitudes of war, they stir up something proud in the heart.  But in a shadow of a town like Landrecies, with little else moving, these points of war made a proportionate commotion.  Indeed, they were the only things to remember.  It was just the place to hear the round going by at night in the darkness, with the solid tramp of men marching, and the startling reverberations of the drum.  It reminded you, that even this place was a point in the great warfaring system of Europe, and might on some future day be ringed about with cannon smoke and thunder, and make itself a name among strong towns.

The drum, at any rate, from its martial voice and notable physiological effect, nay, even from its cumbrous and comical shape, stands alone among the instruments of noise.  And if it be true, as I have heard it said, that drums are covered with asses’ skin, what a picturesque irony is there in that!  As if this long-suffering animal’s hide had not been sufficiently belaboured during life, now by Lyonnese costermongers, now by presumptuous Hebrew prophets, it must be stripped from his poor hinder quarters after death, stretched on a drum, and beaten night after night round the streets of every garrison town in Europe.  And up the heights of Alma and Spicheren, and wherever death has his red flag a-flying, and sounds his own potent tuck upon the cannons, there also must the drummer-boy, hurrying with white face over fallen comrades, batter and bemaul this slip of skin from the loins of peaceable donkeys.

Generally a man is never more uselessly employed than when he is at this trick of bastinadoing asses’ hide.  We know what effect it has in life, and how your dull ass will not mend his pace with beating.  But in this state of mummy and melancholy survival of itself, when the hollow skin reverberates to the drummer’s wrist, and each dub-a-dub goes direct to a man’s heart, and puts madness there, and that disposition of the pulses which we, in our big way of talking, nickname Heroism:—is there not something in the nature of a revenge upon the donkey’s persecutors?  Of old, he might say, you drubbed me up hill and down dale, and I must endure; but now that I am dead, those dull thwacks that were scarcely audible in country lanes, have become stirring music in front of the brigade; and for every blow that you lay on my old greatcoat, you will see a comrade stumble and fall.

Not long after the drums had passed thecafé, theCigaretteand theArethusabegan to grow sleepy, and set out for the hotel, which was only a door or two away.  But although we had been somewhat indifferent to Landrecies, Landrecies had not been indifferent to us.  All day, we learned, people had been running out between the squalls to visit our two boats.  Hundreds of persons, so said report, although it fitted ill with our idea of the town—hundreds of persons had inspected them where they lay in a coal-shed.  We were becoming lions in Landrecies, who had been only pedlars the night before in Pont.

And now, when we left thecafé, we were pursued and overtaken at the hotel door by no less a person than theJuge de Paix: a functionary, as far as I can make out, of the character of a Scots Sheriff-Substitute.  He gave us his card and invited us to sup with him on the spot, very neatly, very gracefully, as Frenchmen can do these things.  It was for the credit of Landrecies, said he; and although we knew very well how little credit we could do the place, we must have been churlish fellows to refuse an invitation so politely introduced.

The house of the Judge was close by; it was a well-appointed bachelor’s establishment, with a curious collection of old brass warming-pans upon the walls.  Some of these were most elaborately carved.  It seemed a picturesque idea for a collector.  You could not help thinking how many night-caps had wagged over these warming-pans in past generations; what jests may have been made, and kisses taken, while they were in service; and how often they had been uselessly paraded in the bed of death.  If they could only speak, at what absurd, indecorous, and tragical scenes had they not been present!

The wine was excellent.  When we made the Judge our compliments upon a bottle, ‘I do not give it you as my worst,’ said he.  I wonder when Englishmen will learn these hospitable graces.  They are worth learning; they set off life, and make ordinary moments ornamental.

There were two other Landrecienses present.  One was the collector of something or other, I forget what; the other, we were told, was the principal notary of the place.  So it happened that we all five more or less followed the law.  At this rate, the talk was pretty certain to become technical.  TheCigaretteexpounded the Poor Laws very magisterially.  And a little later I found myself laying down the Scots Law of Illegitimacy, of which I am glad to say I know nothing.  The collector and the notary, who were both married men, accused the Judge, who was a bachelor, of having started the subject.  He deprecated the charge, with a conscious, pleased air, just like all the men I have ever seen, be they French or English.  How strange that we should all, in our unguarded moments, rather like to be thought a bit of a rogue with the women!

As the evening went on, the wine grew more to my taste; the spirits proved better than the wine; the company was genial.  This was the highest water mark of popular favour on the whole cruise.  After all, being in a Judge’s house, was there not something semi-official in the tribute?  And so, remembering what a great country France is, we did full justice to our entertainment.  Landrecies had been a long while asleep before we returned to the hotel; and the sentries on the ramparts were already looking for daybreak.

Nextday we made a late start in the rain.  The Judge politely escorted us to the end of the lock under an umbrella.  We had now brought ourselves to a pitch of humility in the matter of weather, not often attained except in the Scottish Highlands.  A rag of blue sky or a glimpse of sunshine set our hearts singing; and when the rain was not heavy, we counted the day almost fair.

Long lines of barges lay one after another along the canal; many of them looking mighty spruce and shipshape in their jerkin of Archangel tar picked out with white and green.  Some carried gay iron railings, and quite a parterre of flower-pots.  Children played on the decks, as heedless of the rain as if they had been brought up on Loch Carron side; men fished over the gunwale, some of them under umbrellas; women did their washing; and every barge boasted its mongrel cur by way of watch-dog.  Each one barked furiously at the canoes, running alongside until he had got to the end of his own ship, and so passing on the word to the dog aboard the next.  We must have seen something like a hundred of these embarkations in the course of that day’s paddle, ranged one after another like the houses in a street; and from not one of them were we disappointed of this accompaniment.  It was like visiting a menagerie, theCigaretteremarked.

These little cities by the canal side had a very odd effect upon the mind.  They seemed, with their flower-pots and smoking chimneys, their washings and dinners, a rooted piece of nature in the scene; and yet if only the canal below were to open, one junk after another would hoist sail or harness horses and swim away into all parts of France; and the impromptu hamlet would separate, house by house, to the four winds.  The children who played together to-day by the Sambre and Oise Canal, each at his own father’s threshold, when and where might they next meet?

For some time past the subject of barges had occupied a great deal of our talk, and we had projected an old age on the canals of Europe.  It was to be the most leisurely of progresses, now on a swift river at the tail of a steam-boat, now waiting horses for days together on some inconsiderable junction.  We should be seen pottering on deck in all the dignity of years, our white beards falling into our laps.  We were ever to be busied among paint-pots; so that there should be no white fresher, and no green more emerald than ours, in all the navy of the canals.  There should be books in the cabin, and tobacco-jars, and some old Burgundy as red as a November sunset and as odorous as a violet in April.  There should be a flageolet, whence theCigarette, with cunning touch, should draw melting music under the stars; or perhaps, laying that aside, upraise his voice—somewhat thinner than of yore, and with here and there a quaver, or call it a natural grace-note—in rich and solemn psalmody.

All this, simmering in my mind, set me wishing to go aboard one of these ideal houses of lounging.  I had plenty to choose from, as I coasted one after another, and the dogs bayed at me for a vagrant.  At last I saw a nice old man and his wife looking at me with some interest, so I gave them good-day and pulled up alongside.  I began with a remark upon their dog, which had somewhat the look of a pointer; thence I slid into a compliment on Madame’s flowers, and thence into a word in praise of their way of life.

If you ventured on such an experiment in England you would get a slap in the face at once.  The life would be shown to be a vile one, not without a side shot at your better fortune.  Now, what I like so much in France is the clear unflinching recognition by everybody of his own luck.  They all know on which side their bread is buttered, and take a pleasure in showing it to others, which is surely the better part of religion.  And they scorn to make a poor mouth over their poverty, which I take to be the better part of manliness.  I have heard a woman in quite a better position at home, with a good bit of money in hand, refer to her own child with a horrid whine as ‘a poor man’s child.’  I would not say such a thing to the Duke of Westminster.  And the French are full of this spirit of independence.  Perhaps it is the result of republican institutions, as they call them.  Much more likely it is because there are so few people really poor, that the whiners are not enough to keep each other in countenance.

The people on the barge were delighted to hear that I admired their state.  They understood perfectly well, they told me, how Monsieur envied them.  Without doubt Monsieur was rich; and in that case he might make a canal boat as pretty as a villa—joli comme un château.  And with that they invited me on board their own water villa.  They apologised for their cabin; they had not been rich enough to make it as it ought to be.

‘The fire should have been here, at this side,’ explained the husband.  ‘Then one might have a writing-table in the middle—books—and’ (comprehensively) ‘all.  It would be quite coquettish—ça serait tout-à-fait coquet.’  And he looked about him as though the improvements were already made.  It was plainly not the first time that he had thus beautified his cabin in imagination; and when next he makes a bit, I should expect to see the writing-table in the middle.

Madame had three birds in a cage.  They were no great thing, she explained.  Fine birds were so dear.  They had sought to get aHollandaislast winter in Rouen (Rouen? thought I; and is this whole mansion, with its dogs and birds and smoking chimneys, so far a traveller as that? and as homely an object among the cliffs and orchards of the Seine as on the green plains of Sambre?)—they had sought to get aHollandaislast winter in Rouen; but these cost fifteen francs apiece—picture it—fifteen francs!

‘Pour un tout petit oiseau—For quite a little bird,’ added the husband.

As I continued to admire, the apologetics died away, and the good people began to brag of their barge, and their happy condition in life, as if they had been Emperor and Empress of the Indies.  It was, in the Scots phrase, a good hearing, and put me in good humour with the world.  If people knew what an inspiriting thing it is to hear a man boasting, so long as he boasts of what he really has, I believe they would do it more freely and with a better grace.

They began to ask about our voyage.  You should have seen how they sympathised.  They seemed half ready to give up their barge and follow us.  But thesecanalettiare only gypsies semi-domesticated.  The semi-domestication came out in rather a pretty form.  Suddenly Madam’s brow darkened.  ‘Cependant,’ she began, and then stopped; and then began again by asking me if I were single?

‘Yes,’ said I.

‘And your friend who went by just now?’

He also was unmarried.

O then—all was well.  She could not have wives left alone at home; but since there were no wives in the question, we were doing the best we could.

‘To see about one in the world,’ said the husband, ‘il n’y a que ça—there is nothing else worth while.  A man, look you, who sticks in his own village like a bear,’ he went on, ‘—very well, he sees nothing.  And then death is the end of all.  And he has seen nothing.’

Madame reminded her husband of an Englishman who had come up this canal in a steamer.

‘Perhaps Mr. Moens in theYtene,’ I suggested.

‘That’s it,’ assented the husband.  ‘He had his wife and family with him, and servants.  He came ashore at all the locks and asked the name of the villages, whether from boatmen or lock-keepers; and then he wrote, wrote them down.  Oh, he wrote enormously!  I suppose it was a wager.’

A wager was a common enough explanation for our own exploits, but it seemed an original reason for taking notes.

Beforenine next morning the two canoes were installed on a light country cart at Étreux: and we were soon following them along the side of a pleasant valley full of hop-gardens and poplars.  Agreeable villages lay here and there on the slope of the hill; notably, Tupigny, with the hop-poles hanging their garlands in the very street, and the houses clustered with grapes.  There was a faint enthusiasm on our passage; weavers put their heads to the windows; children cried out in ecstasy at sight of the two ‘boaties’—barguettes: and bloused pedestrians, who were acquainted with our charioteer, jested with him on the nature of his freight.

We had a shower or two, but light and flying.  The air was clean and sweet among all these green fields and green things growing.  There was not a touch of autumn in the weather.  And when, at Vadencourt, we launched from a little lawn opposite a mill, the sun broke forth and set all the leaves shining in the valley of the Oise.

The river was swollen with the long rains.  From Vadencourt all the way to Origny, it ran with ever-quickening speed, taking fresh heart at each mile, and racing as though it already smelt the sea.  The water was yellow and turbulent, swung with an angry eddy among half-submerged willows, and made an angry clatter along stony shores.  The course kept turning and turning in a narrow and well-timbered valley.  Now the river would approach the side, and run griding along the chalky base of the hill, and show us a few open colza-fields among the trees.  Now it would skirt the garden-walls of houses, where we might catch a glimpse through a doorway, and see a priest pacing in the chequered sunlight.  Again, the foliage closed so thickly in front, that there seemed to be no issue; only a thicket of willows, overtopped by elms and poplars, under which the river ran flush and fleet, and where a kingfisher flew past like a piece of the blue sky.  On these different manifestations the sun poured its clear and catholic looks.  The shadows lay as solid on the swift surface of the stream as on the stable meadows.  The light sparkled golden in the dancing poplar leaves, and brought the hills into communion with our eyes.  And all the while the river never stopped running or took breath; and the reeds along the whole valley stood shivering from top to toe.

There should be some myth (but if there is, I know it not) founded on the shivering of the reeds.  There are not many things in nature more striking to man’s eye.  It is such an eloquent pantomime of terror; and to see such a number of terrified creatures taking sanctuary in every nook along the shore, is enough to infect a silly human with alarm.  Perhaps they are only a-cold, and no wonder, standing waist-deep in the stream.  Or perhaps they have never got accustomed to the speed and fury of the river’s flux, or the miracle of its continuous body.  Pan once played upon their forefathers; and so, by the hands of his river, he still plays upon these later generations down all the valley of the Oise; and plays the same air, both sweet and shrill, to tell us of the beauty and the terror of the world.

The canoe was like a leaf in the current.  It took it up and shook it, and carried it masterfully away, like a Centaur carrying off a nymph.  To keep some command on our direction required hard and diligent plying of the paddle.  The river was in such a hurry for the sea!  Every drop of water ran in a panic, like as many people in a frightened crowd.  But what crowd was ever so numerous, or so single-minded?  All the objects of sight went by at a dance measure; the eyesight raced with the racing river; the exigencies of every moment kept the pegs screwed so tight, that our being quivered like a well-tuned instrument; and the blood shook off its lethargy, and trotted through all the highways and byways of the veins and arteries, and in and out of the heart, as if circulation were but a holiday journey, and not the daily moil of threescore years and ten.  The reeds might nod their heads in warning, and with tremulous gestures tell how the river was as cruel as it was strong and cold, and how death lurked in the eddy underneath the willows.  But the reeds had to stand where they were; and those who stand still are always timid advisers.  As for us, we could have shouted aloud.  If this lively and beautiful river were, indeed, a thing of death’s contrivance, the old ashen rogue had famously outwitted himself with us.  I was living three to the minute.  I was scoring points against him every stroke of my paddle, every turn of the stream.  I have rarely had better profit of my life.

For I think we may look upon our little private war with death somewhat in this light.  If a man knows he will sooner or later be robbed upon a journey, he will have a bottle of the best in every inn, and look upon all his extravagances as so much gained upon the thieves.  And above all, where instead of simply spending, he makes a profitable investment for some of his money, when it will be out of risk of loss.  So every bit of brisk living, and above all when it is healthful, is just so much gained upon the wholesale filcher, death.  We shall have the less in our pockets, the more in our stomach, when he cries stand and deliver.  A swift stream is a favourite artifice of his, and one that brings him in a comfortable thing per annum; but when he and I come to settle our accounts, I shall whistle in his face for these hours upon the upper Oise.

Towards afternoon we got fairly drunken with the sunshine and the exhilaration of the pace.  We could no longer contain ourselves and our content.  The canoes were too small for us; we must be out and stretch ourselves on shore.  And so in a green meadow we bestowed our limbs on the grass, and smoked deifying tobacco and proclaimed the world excellent.  It was the last good hour of the day, and I dwell upon it with extreme complacency.

On one side of the valley, high up on the chalky summit of the hill, a ploughman with his team appeared and disappeared at regular intervals.  At each revelation he stood still for a few seconds against the sky: for all the world (as theCigarettedeclared) like a toy Burns who should have just ploughed up the Mountain Daisy.  He was the only living thing within view, unless we are to count the river.

On the other side of the valley a group of red roofs and a belfry showed among the foliage.  Thence some inspired bell-ringer made the afternoon musical on a chime of bells.  There was something very sweet and taking in the air he played; and we thought we had never heard bells speak so intelligibly, or sing so melodiously, as these.  It must have been to some such measure that the spinners and the young maids sang, ‘Come away, Death,’ in the Shakespearian Illyria.  There is so often a threatening note, something blatant and metallic, in the voice of bells, that I believe we have fully more pain than pleasure from hearing them; but these, as they sounded abroad, now high, now low, now with a plaintive cadence that caught the ear like the burthen of a popular song, were always moderate and tunable, and seemed to fall in with the spirit of still, rustic places, like the noise of a waterfall or the babble of a rookery in spring.  I could have asked the bell-ringer for his blessing, good, sedate old man, who swung the rope so gently to the time of his meditations.  I could have blessed the priest or the heritors, or whoever may be concerned with such affairs in France, who had left these sweet old bells to gladden the afternoon, and not held meetings, and made collections, and had their names repeatedly printed in the local paper, to rig up a peal of brand-new, brazen, Birmingham-hearted substitutes, who should bombard their sides to the provocation of a brand-new bell-ringer, and fill the echoes of the valley with terror and riot.

At last the bells ceased, and with their note the sun withdrew.  The piece was at an end; shadow and silence possessed the valley of the Oise.  We took to the paddle with glad hearts, like people who have sat out a noble performance and returned to work.  The river was more dangerous here; it ran swifter, the eddies were more sudden and violent.  All the way down we had had our fill of difficulties.  Sometimes it was a weir which could be shot, sometimes one so shallow and full of stakes that we must withdraw the boats from the water and carry them round.  But the chief sort of obstacle was a consequence of the late high winds.  Every two or three hundred yards a tree had fallen across the river, and usually involved more than another in its fall.

Often there was free water at the end, and we could steer round the leafy promontory and hear the water sucking and bubbling among the twigs.  Often, again, when the tree reached from bank to bank, there was room, by lying close, to shoot through underneath, canoe and all.  Sometimes it was necessary to get out upon the trunk itself and pull the boats across; and sometimes, when the stream was too impetuous for this, there was nothing for it but to land and ‘carry over.’  This made a fine series of accidents in the day’s career, and kept us aware of ourselves.

Shortly after our re-embarkation, while I was leading by a long way, and still full of a noble, exulting spirit in honour of the sun, the swift pace, and the church bells, the river made one of its leonine pounces round a corner, and I was aware of another fallen tree within a stone-cast.  I had my backboard down in a trice, and aimed for a place where the trunk seemed high enough above the water, and the branches not too thick to let me slip below.  When a man has just vowed eternal brotherhood with the universe, he is not in a temper to take great determinations coolly, and this, which might have been a very important determination for me, had not been taken under a happy star.  The tree caught me about the chest, and while I was yet struggling to make less of myself and get through, the river took the matter out of my hands, and bereaved me of my boat.  TheArethusaswung round broadside on, leaned over, ejected so much of me as still remained on board, and thus disencumbered, whipped under the tree, righted, and went merrily away down stream.

I do not know how long it was before I scrambled on to the tree to which I was left clinging, but it was longer than I cared about.  My thoughts were of a grave and almost sombre character, but I still clung to my paddle.  The stream ran away with my heels as fast as I could pull up my shoulders, and I seemed, by the weight, to have all the water of the Oise in my trousers-pockets.  You can never know, till you try it, what a dead pull a river makes against a man.  Death himself had me by the heels, for this was his last ambuscado, and he must now join personally in the fray.  And still I held to my paddle.  At last I dragged myself on to my stomach on the trunk, and lay there a breathless sop, with a mingled sense of humour and injustice.  A poor figure I must have presented to Burns upon the hill-top with his team.  But there was the paddle in my hand.  On my tomb, if ever I have one, I mean to get these words inscribed: ‘He clung to his paddle.’

TheCigarettehad gone past a while before; for, as I might have observed, if I had been a little less pleased with the universe at the moment, there was a clear way round the tree-top at the farther side.  He had offered his services to haul me out, but as I was then already on my elbows, I had declined, and sent him down stream after the truantArethusa.  The stream was too rapid for a man to mount with one canoe, let alone two, upon his hands.  So I crawled along the trunk to shore, and proceeded down the meadows by the river-side.  I was so cold that my heart was sore.  I had now an idea of my own why the reeds so bitterly shivered.  I could have given any of them a lesson.  TheCigaretteremarked facetiously that he thought I was ‘taking exercise’ as I drew near, until he made out for certain that I was only twittering with cold.  I had a rub down with a towel, and donned a dry suit from the india-rubber bag.  But I was not my own man again for the rest of the voyage.  I had a queasy sense that I wore my last dry clothes upon my body.  The struggle had tired me; and perhaps, whether I knew it or not, I was a little dashed in spirit.  The devouring element in the universe had leaped out against me, in this green valley quickened by a running stream.  The bells were all very pretty in their way, but I had heard some of the hollow notes of Pan’s music.  Would the wicked river drag me down by the heels, indeed? and look so beautiful all the time?  Nature’s good-humour was only skin-deep after all.

There was still a long way to go by the winding course of the stream, and darkness had fallen, and a late bell was ringing in Origny Sainte-Benoîte, when we arrived.

Thenext day was Sunday, and the church bells had little rest; indeed, I do not think I remember anywhere else so great a choice of services as were here offered to the devout.  And while the bells made merry in the sunshine, all the world with his dog was out shooting among the beets and colza.

In the morning a hawker and his wife went down the street at a foot-pace, singing to a very slow, lamentable music ‘O France,mes amours.’  It brought everybody to the door; and when our landlady called in the man to buy the words, he had not a copy of them left.  She was not the first nor the second who had been taken with the song.  There is something very pathetic in the love of the French people, since the war, for dismal patriotic music-making.  I have watched a forester from Alsace while some one was singing ‘Les malheurs de la France,’ at a baptismal party in the neighbourhood of Fontainebleau.  He arose from the table and took his son aside, close by where I was standing.  ‘Listen, listen,’ he said, bearing on the boy’s shoulder, ‘and remember this, my son.’  A little after he went out into the garden suddenly, and I could hear him sobbing in the darkness.

The humiliation of their arms and the loss of Alsace and Lorraine made a sore pull on the endurance of this sensitive people; and their hearts are still hot, not so much against Germany as against the Empire.  In what other country will you find a patriotic ditty bring all the world into the street?  But affliction heightens love; and we shall never know we are Englishmen until we have lost India.  Independent America is still the cross of my existence; I cannot think of Farmer George without abhorrence; and I never feel more warmly to my own land than when I see the Stars and Stripes, and remember what our empire might have been.

The hawker’s little book, which I purchased, was a curious mixture.  Side by side with the flippant, rowdy nonsense of the Paris music-halls, there were many pastoral pieces, not without a touch of poetry, I thought, and instinct with the brave independence of the poorer class in France.  There you might read how the wood-cutter gloried in his axe, and the gardener scorned to be ashamed of his spade.  It was not very well written, this poetry of labour, but the pluck of the sentiment redeemed what was weak or wordy in the expression.  The martial and the patriotic pieces, on the other hand, were tearful, womanish productions one and all.  The poet had passed under the Caudine Forks; he sang for an army visiting the tomb of its old renown, with arms reversed; and sang not of victory, but of death.  There was a number in the hawker’s collection called ‘Conscrits Français,’ which may rank among the most dissuasive war-lyrics on record.  It would not be possible to fight at all in such a spirit.  The bravest conscript would turn pale if such a ditty were struck up beside him on the morning of battle; and whole regiments would pile their arms to its tune.

If Fletcher of Saltoun is in the right about the influence of national songs, you would say France was come to a poor pass.  But the thing will work its own cure, and a sound-hearted and courageous people weary at length of snivelling over their disasters.  Already Paul Déroulède has written some manly military verses.  There is not much of the trumpet note in them, perhaps, to stir a man’s heart in his bosom; they lack the lyrical elation, and move slowly; but they are written in a grave, honourable, stoical spirit, which should carry soldiers far in a good cause.  One feels as if one would like to trust Déroulède with something.  It will be happy if he can so far inoculate his fellow-countrymen that they may be trusted with their own future.  And in the meantime, here is an antidote to ‘French Conscripts’ and much other doleful versification.

We had left the boats over-night in the custody of one whom we shall call Carnival.  I did not properly catch his name, and perhaps that was not unfortunate for him, as I am not in a position to hand him down with honour to posterity.  To this person’s premises we strolled in the course of the day, and found quite a little deputation inspecting the canoes.  There was a stout gentleman with a knowledge of the river, which he seemed eager to impart.  There was a very elegant young gentleman in a black coat, with a smattering of English, who led the talk at once to the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race.  And then there were three handsome girls from fifteen to twenty; and an old gentleman in a blouse, with no teeth to speak of, and a strong country accent.  Quite the pick of Origny, I should suppose.

TheCigarettehad some mysteries to perform with his rigging in the coach-house; so I was left to do the parade single-handed.  I found myself very much of a hero whether I would or not.  The girls were full of little shudderings over the dangers of our journey.  And I thought it would be ungallant not to take my cue from the ladies.  My mishap of yesterday, told in an off-hand way, produced a deep sensation.  It was Othello over again, with no less than three Desdemonas and a sprinkling of sympathetic senators in the background.  Never were the canoes more flattered, or flattered more adroitly.

‘It is like a violin,’ cried one of the girls in an ecstasy.

‘I thank you for the word, mademoiselle,’ said I.  ‘All the more since there are people who call out to me that it is like a coffin.’

‘Oh! but it is really like a violin.  It is finished like a violin,’ she went on.

‘And polished like a violin,’ added a senator.

‘One has only to stretch the cords,’ concluded another, ‘and then tum-tumty-tum’—he imitated the result with spirit.

Was not this a graceful little ovation?  Where this people finds the secret of its pretty speeches, I cannot imagine; unless the secret should be no other than a sincere desire to please? But then no disgrace is attached in France to saying a thing neatly; whereas in England, to talk like a book is to give in one’s resignation to society.

The old gentleman in the blouse stole into the coach-house, and somewhat irrelevantly informed theCigarettethat he was the father of the three girls and four more: quite an exploit for a Frenchman.

‘You are very fortunate,’ answered theCigarettepolitely.

And the old gentleman, having apparently gained his point, stole away again.

We all got very friendly together.  The girls proposed to start with us on the morrow, if you please!  And, jesting apart, every one was anxious to know the hour of our departure.  Now, when you are going to crawl into your canoe from a bad launch, a crowd, however friendly, is undesirable; and so we told them not before twelve, and mentally determined to be off by ten at latest.

Towards evening, we went abroad again to post some letters.  It was cool and pleasant; the long village was quite empty, except for one or two urchins who followed us as they might have followed a menagerie; the hills and the tree-tops looked in from all sides through the clear air; and the bells were chiming for yet another service.

Suddenly we sighted the three girls standing, with a fourth sister, in front of a shop on the wide selvage of the roadway.  We had been very merry with them a little while ago, to be sure.  But what was the etiquette of Origny?  Had it been a country road, of course we should have spoken to them; but here, under the eyes of all the gossips, ought we to do even as much as bow?  I consulted theCigarette.

‘Look,’ said he.

I looked.  There were the four girls on the same spot; but now four backs were turned to us, very upright and conscious.  Corporal Modesty had given the word of command, and the well-disciplined picket had gone right-about-face like a single person.  They maintained this formation all the while we were in sight; but we heard them tittering among themselves, and the girl whom we had not met laughed with open mouth, and even looked over her shoulder at the enemy.  I wonder was it altogether modesty after all? or in part a sort of country provocation?

As we were returning to the inn, we beheld something floating in the ample field of golden evening sky, above the chalk cliffs and the trees that grow along their summit.  It was too high up, too large, and too steady for a kite; and as it was dark, it could not be a star.  For although a star were as black as ink and as rugged as a walnut, so amply does the sun bathe heaven with radiance, that it would sparkle like a point of light for us.  The village was dotted with people with their heads in air; and the children were in a bustle all along the street and far up the straight road that climbs the hill, where we could still see them running in loose knots.  It was a balloon, we learned, which had left Saint Quentin at half-past five that evening.  Mighty composedly the majority of the grown people took it.  But we were English, and were soon running up the hill with the best.  Being travellers ourselves in a small way, we would fain have seen these other travellers alight.

The spectacle was over by the time we gained the top of the hill.  All the gold had withered out of the sky, and the balloon had disappeared.  Whither? I ask myself; caught up into the seventh heaven? or come safely to land somewhere in that blue uneven distance, into which the roadway dipped and melted before our eyes?  Probably the aeronauts were already warming themselves at a farm chimney, for they say it is cold in these unhomely regions of the air.  The night fell swiftly.  Roadside trees and disappointed sightseers, returning through the meadows, stood out in black against a margin of low red sunset.  It was cheerfuller to face the other way, and so down the hill we went, with a full moon, the colour of a melon, swinging high above the wooded valley, and the white cliffs behind us faintly reddened by the fire of the chalk kilns.

The lamps were lighted, and the salads were being made in Origny Sainte-Benoîte by the river.

Althoughwe came late for dinner, the company at table treated us to sparkling wine.  ‘That is how we are in France,’ said one.  ‘Those who sit down with us are our friends.’ And the rest applauded.

They were three altogether, and an odd trio to pass the Sunday with.

Two of them were guests like ourselves, both men of the north.  One ruddy, and of a full habit of body, with copious black hair and beard, the intrepid hunter of France, who thought nothing so small, not even a lark or a minnow, but he might vindicate his prowess by its capture.  For such a great, healthy man, his hair flourishing like Samson’s, his arteries running buckets of red blood, to boast of these infinitesimal exploits, produced a feeling of disproportion in the world, as when a steam-hammer is set to cracking nuts.  The other was a quiet, subdued person, blond and lymphatic and sad, with something the look of a Dane: ‘Tristes têtes de Danois!’ as Gaston Lafenestre used to say.

I must not let that name go by without a word for the best of all good fellows now gone down into the dust.  We shall never again see Gaston in his forest costume—he was Gaston with all the world, in affection, not in disrespect—nor hear him wake the echoes of Fontainebleau with the woodland horn.  Never again shall his kind smile put peace among all races of artistic men, and make the Englishman at home in France.  Never more shall the sheep, who were not more innocent at heart than he, sit all unconsciously for his industrious pencil.  He died too early, at the very moment when he was beginning to put forth fresh sprouts, and blossom into something worthy of himself; and yet none who knew him will think he lived in vain.  I never knew a man so little, for whom yet I had so much affection; and I find it a good test of others, how much they had learned to understand and value him.  His was indeed a good influence in life while he was still among us; he had a fresh laugh, it did you good to see him; and however sad he may have been at heart, he always bore a bold and cheerful countenance, and took fortune’s worst as it were the showers of spring.  But now his mother sits alone by the side of Fontainebleau woods, where he gathered mushrooms in his hardy and penurious youth.

Many of his pictures found their way across the Channel: besides those which were stolen, when a dastardly Yankee left him alone in London with two English pence, and perhaps twice as many words of English.  If any one who reads these lines should have a scene of sheep, in the manner of Jacques, with this fine creature’s signature, let him tell himself that one of the kindest and bravest of men has lent a hand to decorate his lodging.  There may be better pictures in the National Gallery; but not a painter among the generations had a better heart.  Precious in the sight of the Lord of humanity, the Psalms tell us, is the death of his saints.  It had need to be precious; for it is very costly, when by the stroke, a mother is left desolate, and the peace-maker, andpeace-looker, of a whole society is laid in the ground with Cæsar and the Twelve Apostles.

There is something lacking among the oaks of Fontainebleau; and when the dessert comes in at Barbizon, people look to the door for a figure that is gone.

The third of our companions at Origny was no less a person than the landlady’s husband: not properly the landlord, since he worked himself in a factory during the day, and came to his own house at evening as a guest: a man worn to skin and bone by perpetual excitement, with baldish head, sharp features, and swift, shining eyes.  On Saturday, describing some paltry adventure at a duck-hunt, he broke a plate into a score of fragments.  Whenever he made a remark, he would look all round the table with his chin raised, and a spark of green light in either eye, seeking approval.  His wife appeared now and again in the doorway of the room, where she was superintending dinner, with a ‘Henri, you forget yourself,’ or a ‘Henri, you can surely talk without making such a noise.’  Indeed, that was what the honest fellow could not do.  On the most trifling matter his eyes kindled, his fist visited the table, and his voice rolled abroad in changeful thunder.  I never saw such a petard of a man; I think the devil was in him.  He had two favourite expressions: ‘it is logical,’ or illogical, as the case might be: and this other, thrown out with a certain bravado, as a man might unfurl a banner, at the beginning of many a long and sonorous story: ‘I am a proletarian, you see.’  Indeed, we saw it very well.  God forbid that ever I should find him handling a gun in Paris streets!  That will not be a good moment for the general public.

I thought his two phrases very much represented the good and evil of his class, and to some extent of his country.  It is a strong thing to say what one is, and not be ashamed of it; even although it be in doubtful taste to repeat the statement too often in one evening.  I should not admire it in a duke, of course; but as times go, the trait is honourable in a workman.  On the other hand, it is not at all a strong thing to put one’s reliance upon logic; and our own logic particularly, for it is generally wrong.  We never know where we are to end, if once we begin following words or doctors.  There is an upright stock in a man’s own heart, that is trustier than any syllogism; and the eyes, and the sympathies and appetites, know a thing or two that have never yet been stated in controversy.  Reasons are as plentiful as blackberries; and, like fisticuffs, they serve impartially with all sides.  Doctrines do not stand or fall by their proofs, and are only logical in so far as they are cleverly put.  An able controversialist no more than an able general demonstrates the justice of his cause.  But France is all gone wandering after one or two big words; it will take some time before they can be satisfied that they are no more than words, however big; and when once that is done, they will perhaps find logic less diverting.

The conversation opened with details of the day’s shooting.  When all the sportsmen of a village shoot over the village territorypro indiviso, it is plain that many questions of etiquette and priority must arise.

‘Here now,’ cried the landlord, brandishing a plate, ‘here is a field of beet-root.  Well.  Here am I then.  I advance, do I not?Eh bien!sacristi,’ and the statement, waxing louder, rolls off into a reverberation of oaths, the speaker glaring about for sympathy, and everybody nodding his head to him in the name of peace.

The ruddy Northman told some tales of his own prowess in keeping order: notably one of a Marquis.

‘Marquis,’ I said, ‘if you take another step I fire upon you.  You have committed a dirtiness, Marquis.’

Whereupon, it appeared, the Marquis touched his cap and withdrew.

The landlord applauded noisily.  ‘It was well done,’ he said.  ‘He did all that he could.  He admitted he was wrong.’  And then oath upon oath.  He was no marquis-lover either, but he had a sense of justice in him, this proletarian host of ours.

From the matter of hunting, the talk veered into a general comparison of Paris and the country.  The proletarian beat the table like a drum in praise of Paris.  ‘What is Paris?  Paris is the cream of France.  There are no Parisians: it is you and I and everybody who are Parisians.  A man has eighty chances per cent. to get on in the world in Paris.’  And he drew a vivid sketch of the workman in a den no bigger than a dog-hutch, making articles that were to go all over the world.  ‘Eh bien,quoi,c’est magnifique,ca!’ cried he.

The sad Northman interfered in praise of a peasant’s life; he thought Paris bad for men and women; ‘centralisation,’ said he—

But the landlord was at his throat in a moment.  It was all logical, he showed him; and all magnificent.  ‘What a spectacle!  What a glance for an eye!’  And the dishes reeled upon the table under a cannonade of blows.

Seeking to make peace, I threw in a word in praise of the liberty of opinion in France.  I could hardly have shot more amiss.  There was an instant silence, and a great wagging of significant heads.  They did not fancy the subject, it was plain; but they gave me to understand that the sad Northman was a martyr on account of his views.  ‘Ask him a bit,’ said they.  ‘Just ask him.’

‘Yes, sir,’ said he in his quiet way, answering me, although I had not spoken, ‘I am afraid there is less liberty of opinion in France than you may imagine.’  And with that he dropped his eyes, and seemed to consider the subject at an end.

Our curiosity was mightily excited at this.  How, or why, or when, was this lymphatic bagman martyred?  We concluded at once it was on some religious question, and brushed up our memories of the Inquisition, which were principally drawn from Poe’s horrid story, and the sermon inTristram Shandy, I believe.

On the morrow we had an opportunity of going further into the question; for when we rose very early to avoid a sympathising deputation at our departure, we found the hero up before us.  He was breaking his fast on white wine and raw onions, in order to keep up the character of martyr, I conclude.  We had a long conversation, and made out what we wanted in spite of his reserve.  But here was a truly curious circumstance.  It seems possible for two Scotsmen and a Frenchman to discuss during a long half-hour, and each nationality have a different idea in view throughout.  It was not till the very end that we discovered his heresy had been political, or that he suspected our mistake.  The terms and spirit in which he spoke of his political beliefs were, in our eyes, suited to religious beliefs.  Andvice versâ.

Nothing could be more characteristic of the two countries.  Politics are the religion of France; as Nanty Ewart would have said, ‘A d-d bad religion’; while we, at home, keep most of our bitterness for little differences about a hymn-book, or a Hebrew word which perhaps neither of the parties can translate.  And perhaps the misconception is typical of many others that may never be cleared up: not only between people of different race, but between those of different sex.

As for our friend’s martyrdom, he was a Communist, or perhaps only a Communard, which is a very different thing; and had lost one or more situations in consequence.  I think he had also been rejected in marriage; but perhaps he had a sentimental way of considering business which deceived me.  He was a mild, gentle creature, anyway; and I hope he has got a better situation, and married a more suitable wife since then.

Carnivalnotoriously cheated us at first.  Finding us easy in our ways, he regretted having let us off so cheaply; and taking me aside, told me a cock-and-bull story with the moral of another five francs for the narrator.  The thing was palpably absurd; but I paid up, and at once dropped all friendliness of manner, and kept him in his place as an inferior with freezing British dignity.  He saw in a moment that he had gone too far, and killed a willing horse; his face fell; I am sure he would have refunded if he could only have thought of a decent pretext.  He wished me to drink with him, but I would none of his drinks.  He grew pathetically tender in his professions; but I walked beside him in silence or answered him in stately courtesies; and when we got to the landing-place, passed the word in English slang to theCigarette.

In spite of the false scent we had thrown out the day before, there must have been fifty people about the bridge.  We were as pleasant as we could be with all but Carnival.  We said good-bye, shaking hands with the old gentleman who knew the river and the young gentleman who had a smattering of English; but never a word for Carnival.  Poor Carnival! here was a humiliation.  He who had been so much identified with the canoes, who had given orders in our name, who had shown off the boats and even the boatmen like a private exhibition of his own, to be now so publicly shamed by the lions of his caravan!  I never saw anybody look more crestfallen than he.  He hung in the background, coming timidly forward ever and again as he thought he saw some symptom of a relenting humour, and falling hurriedly back when he encountered a cold stare.  Let us hope it will be a lesson to him.

I would not have mentioned Carnival’s peccadillo had not the thing been so uncommon in France.  This, for instance, was the only case of dishonesty or even sharp practice in our whole voyage.  We talk very much about our honesty in England.  It is a good rule to be on your guard wherever you hear great professions about a very little piece of virtue.  If the English could only hear how they are spoken of abroad, they might confine themselves for a while to remedying the fact; and perhaps even when that was done, give us fewer of their airs.

The young ladies, the graces of Origny, were not present at our start, but when we got round to the second bridge, behold, it was black with sightseers!  We were loudly cheered, and for a good way below, young lads and lasses ran along the bank still cheering.  What with current and paddling, we were flashing along like swallows.  It was no joke to keep up with us upon the woody shore.  But the girls picked up their skirts, as if they were sure they had good ankles, and followed until their breath was out.  The last to weary were the three graces and a couple of companions; and just as they too had had enough, the foremost of the three leaped upon a tree-stump and kissed her hand to the canoeists.  Not Diana herself, although this was more of a Venus after all, could have done a graceful thing more gracefully.  ‘Come back again!’ she cried; and all the others echoed her; and the hills about Origny repeated the words, ‘Come back.’  But the river had us round an angle in a twinkling, and we were alone with the green trees and running water.

Come back?  There is no coming back, young ladies, on the impetuous stream of life.

‘The merchant bows unto the seaman’s star,The ploughman from the sun his season takes.’

‘The merchant bows unto the seaman’s star,The ploughman from the sun his season takes.’

And we must all set our pocket-watches by the clock of fate.  There is a headlong, forthright tide, that bears away man with his fancies like a straw, and runs fast in time and space.  It is full of curves like this, your winding river of the Oise; and lingers and returns in pleasant pastorals; and yet, rightly thought upon, never returns at all.  For though it should revisit the same acre of meadow in the same hour, it will have made an ample sweep between-whiles; many little streams will have fallen in; many exhalations risen towards the sun; and even although it were the same acre, it will no more be the same river of Oise.  And thus, O graces of Origny, although the wandering fortune of my life should carry me back again to where you await death’s whistle by the river, that will not be the old I who walks the street; and those wives and mothers, say, will those be you?

There was never any mistake about the Oise, as a matter of fact.  In these upper reaches it was still in a prodigious hurry for the sea.  It ran so fast and merrily, through all the windings of its channel, that I strained my thumb, fighting with the rapids, and had to paddle all the rest of the way with one hand turned up.  Sometimes it had to serve mills; and being still a little river, ran very dry and shallow in the meanwhile.  We had to put our legs out of the boat, and shove ourselves off the sand of the bottom with our feet.  And still it went on its way singing among the poplars, and making a green valley in the world.  After a good woman, and a good book, and tobacco, there is nothing so agreeable on earth as a river.  I forgave it its attempt on my life; which was after all one part owing to the unruly winds of heaven that had blown down the tree, one part to my own mismanagement, and only a third part to the river itself, and that not out of malice, but from its great preoccupation over its business of getting to the sea.  A difficult business, too; for the détours it had to make are not to be counted.  The geographers seem to have given up the attempt; for I found no map represent the infinite contortion of its course.  A fact will say more than any of them.  After we had been some hours, three if I mistake not, flitting by the trees at this smooth, break-neck gallop, when we came upon a hamlet and asked where we were, we had got no farther than four kilometres (say two miles and a half) from Origny.  If it were not for the honour of the thing (in the Scots saying), we might almost as well have been standing still.

We lunched on a meadow inside a parallelogram of poplars.  The leaves danced and prattled in the wind all round about us.  The river hurried on meanwhile, and seemed to chide at our delay.  Little we cared.  The river knew where it was going; not so we: the less our hurry, where we found good quarters and a pleasant theatre for a pipe.  At that hour, stockbrokers were shouting in Paris Bourse for two or three per cent.; but we minded them as little as the sliding stream, and sacrificed a hecatomb of minutes to the gods of tobacco and digestion.  Hurry is the resource of the faithless.  Where a man can trust his own heart, and those of his friends, to-morrow is as good as to-day.  And if he die in the meanwhile, why then, there he dies, and the question is solved.

We had to take to the canal in the course of the afternoon; because, where it crossed the river, there was, not a bridge, but a siphon.  If it had not been for an excited fellow on the bank, we should have paddled right into the siphon, and thenceforward not paddled any more.  We met a man, a gentleman, on the tow-path, who was much interested in our cruise.  And I was witness to a strange seizure of lying suffered by theCigarette: who, because his knife came from Norway, narrated all sorts of adventures in that country, where he has never been.  He was quite feverish at the end, and pleaded demoniacal possession.

Moy (pronounce Moÿ) was a pleasant little village, gathered round a château in a moat.  The air was perfumed with hemp from neighbouring fields.  At the Golden Sheep we found excellent entertainment.  German shells from the siege of La Fère, Nürnberg figures, gold-fish in a bowl, and all manner of knick-knacks, embellished the public room.  The landlady was a stout, plain, short-sighted, motherly body, with something not far short of a genius for cookery.  She had a guess of her excellence herself.  After every dish was sent in, she would come and look on at the dinner for a while, with puckered, blinking eyes.  ‘C’est bon,n’est-ce pas?’ she would say; and when she had received a proper answer, she disappeared into the kitchen.  That common French dish, partridge and cabbages, became a new thing in my eyes at the Golden Sheep; and many subsequent dinners have bitterly disappointed me in consequence.  Sweet was our rest in the Golden Sheep at Moy.


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