Delphi, Apolline garden at,95Deluge myth,36-37; classified,153; Babylonian,252-253;Araucanian,310-311Demeter, myth of,129-130,288,304Déné Indians—seeTinnehDepartmental gods,116,117,118De præstigiis dæmonum, Wierus's,232Deucalion,178Deutsche Mythologie,90Deutsche Sagen, Brothers Grimm's,90Devetinus, a devil,44Dharma, Indian god of duty,256Diana, temple of,78,79; as moon-goddess,127; Leland on, asgoddess of old religion,237Diana Nemorensis, priest of,75Diancecht, Irish deity,295Dictionary of Mythology, Spence's,226Dindje Indians, dismemberment myth of,146Dionysus, ivy cult of,93,94-95; and dismemberment myth,143;the rites of,242et seq.; Homer on,258Dismemberment myths,143; table of,146Distribution of myths,70Dragon, earth-, Great Mother evolved from,98Dragon legend, Elliot Smith on,97-98Dualism,143-144Dualistic myths, table of,145-146; in Tupi mythology,184Duat, Egyptian Hades,200-201Du culte des dieux fétiches, ou parallèle de l'ancienne religion del'Égypte avec la religion actuelle de Nigritie, De Brosses's,45Durga, Hindu goddess,291Dyaus, Hindu Vedic deity,289EEA, Babylonian deity,126,287; creation of,166; in myth ofUt-Napishtim,253,254Eabani, type of primitive man in Gilgamesh epic,250et seq.Earth-gods,133-135Earth-Mother,133; evolved from earth-dragon,98Eclectic system in mythology, rationality of,115Eddas, the,260-262; the Younger or Prose,260; the Elder or Poetic,261Editing of myth, Peruvian example of,16; Babylonian instance of,34-35Egg, cosmic, in Indian myth,162; in Egyptian myth,165Egyptians, Plutarch on gods of,15; animal-worship of,45; dualisticmyth of,145; dismemberment myth among,146; culture myth of,149;soul myth of,152; flood myth of,153; place of reward of,153;place of punishment of,154,200-201; myth of journey throughUnderworld of,154; sun myth of,155; moon myth of,155; star mythof,156; creation myths of,163-165,193; Paradise of,198-200;mythic writings of,245-248; general description of myths of,285-286Elf-arrow,27Elixir of life, and dragon,97; as human blood,97Elysium,206-207Enigohatgea (Bad Mind), in Iroquois myth,191Enigorio (Good Mind), in Iroquois myth,191En-lil, Babylonian thunder-god,124; creation of,166,287Eos, as dawn,50Epona, Celtic (Gaulish) horse-goddess,294Eponymous animals,125Epunamun, Araucanian deity,309-310Esaugetuh Emissee, Choctaw creative deity,306-307Eskimos, soul myth of,152; star myth of,156Ethical influences upon myth,217-218Euhemerus, his system,42Evolution of gods,102et seq.; associated with conception ofspirit,102-104Evolution of the Dragon, The, Elliot Smith's,96"Execration upon Vulcan," Jonson's,280FFAERIE QUEENE, mythological references in Spenser's,278Farnell, Lewis, his criticism ofThe Golden Bough,81-83Father May, May Day character in Brie,136Fauna, Latin rural deity,135Faunus, Latin rural deity,135Faust, Scottish,228-233Fetish, definition of,24et seq.; difference between godand,25; development of,104-108; air the element of,106-107;work of,108; sale of,108; religious ideas connected with,lack force and permanence,108; hunting,116-117; sacrifice to,116Fetishism, in Greece,20; nature of,24et seq.; and evolutionof idea of god,104,107Fiji Islanders, death myth of,151Finns, forest-god of,76; dismemberment myth among,146; creation mythof,147; food of the dead myth of,155Fire-gods,130-131Fire myths,139; preponderance of American examples in,139;classification of,152; myths of fire-stealing,140,149Fire-stick,94Fisher beliefs of Scotland,234Fish-gods of America,314-315Fladdahuan (Hebrides), sacred stone in,27Flint-gods,26Flood myths,36,37; classified,153; Babylonian,252-253;Araucanian,310-311Folklore, definition of,12et seq.; and myth,221et seq.;complementary process in,233Folklore as an Historical Science,Gomme's,14n.,15n.,90,221,233Folk-tale, definition of,12; appropriated by mythologists,92;and history,92; dependence of, upon custom and superstition,93Fomorians, mythical Irish race of Titans,294Food of the dead,37; myths of, classified,155; the eating of,304Frazer, Sir J. G., definition of religion,14; hisGolden Bough,75;his method founded on that of Mannhardt,75; his thesis,75-77;criticism of, by Lang,77-81Freya, Teutonic goddess,262,292Funeral practices of the Araucanian Indians,313-314; of PehuencheIndians,314GGÆA, Greek earth-goddess,18,134,283Gallinomero (Californian) Indians, place of punishment of,154Gandharvas, Hindu deities,291Ganesa, Hindu god,291Garnega, St, inSir John Rowll's Cursing,44Garog, inSir John Rowll's Cursing,44Garonhia, Iroquois Indian deity,305Garuda, Hindu deity,256Gaul, gods of,294Gayatri, Hindu deity,256Gayomart, Persian Adam,169Gehenna, Hebrew Hell,203-206Gelfion, in Scandinavian myth,260Gender-terminations, effect of, in beliefs regarding naturalphenomena,52; anthropological school regards, as early survivals,53German Myths, Mannhardt's,53Germany, myths of,90Ghastly Priest, The, Lang's essay on,75-81Gilgamesh epic,248-255; astrological aspect of,254-255Glooskap, central figure of New England Indian legends,270et seq.God, idea of, not animistic,72; conception of soul not essential toidea of,72; original idea of, as 'magnified non-natural man,'73-74;idea of, developed from deified king,97Gods, in animal shape,19; dialectical misunderstandings alternomenclature of,30; grouping of, into a pantheon,30; alien,identified with national,34; as elements,41-42; developedfrom the dead,42; graves of,42; names of, no guide to theirnature,52; of vegetation,75; totems attached to,109; compactwith the,112-113; of the chase, later secondary position of,113;agricultural,113,129; departmental,116,117,118; of the sea,125;idea of, as dwelling in the sky,219Gods of Egypt, The, Budge's,165n.Gog, inSir John Rowll's Cursing,44Goibnin, Celtic smith-god,263,295-296Golden bough of myth situated in the Arician grove,76; Virgilon,77-78; Servius on,77-78;Virgil's idea of, equated by Lang with mystic sword of romance,77,81;human sacrifice and,78, Proserpine and,78; temple of,78; what isthe?80-81Golden Bough, The, Frazer's,75et seq.; criticism of,by Lewis Farnell,81Gomme, Sir G. Laurence, on traditional narrative,91; his standpoint,90-92; on folklore and myth,221-222; on restoration of myth,233-234Gorgon's head, Shelley's poem on,279Govannon, Celtic smith-god,263.See alsoGoibniuGræco-Roman myth,282-285Grannos, Celtic (Gaulish) god,294Great Mother, cowrie-shell as,99Greeks, mysteries of,19; early religion of,93; myth of birthofgods of,144; beast myth among,144-145; dualistic myth of,145;dismemberment myth of,146; creation myth of,146; origin of man mythamong,148; myth of origin of heroes among,149; fire-stealing mythof,149; culture myth of,150; taboo myth of,150; death myth of,151;soul myth of,152; flood myth of,153; place of reward of,153; placeof punishment of,154,206-207; myth of journey through Underworldof,154; food of the dead myth among,155; sun myth of,155; moonmyth of,156; star myth of,156; myth to account for rites among,157;ideas of Elysian fields among,207Green George, St George's Day character in Carinthia,136Grimm, J. L. K.,90Grimm, W. K.,90Grubb, W. Barbrook, on Lengua Indian creation myth,180-181Guaracy, Tupi Indian sun-god,184Guatemalans, place of punishment of,154Gucumatz in KichePopol Vuh,265Guecubu, demon of Araucanians of Chile,310Gulcheman, Araucanian Indian place of the dead,313Gwion Bach, British god,296Gwydion, British deity,296Gylfi in Scandinavian myth,260HHADES, Greek,206-207Hahe, Samoyede fetish,105Haida, American Indian thunder-god,123Hanuman, monkey king in Hindu myth,289Hare or Hare-skin Indians—seeTinnehHarog, Teutonic god or spirit,45Harris, Dr Rendel, his view on myth,93-95; Elliot Smith on views of,96'Harrying of Hell,' myth of,31Hartland, Sidney, his theories,92-93Hathor, Egyptian goddess,27"Hávamál" Norse mythological hook,261Heaven, idea of,195et seq.; localized in the sky,218-219Hebrews, myth of origin of heroes of,149; taboo myth of,150;soul myth of,152; fire myth of,152; flood myth of,153; creationmyth of,167; place of punishment of,203-206Hecatæus of Miletus, his interpretation of myth,42Hecate, infernal goddess,278Heh, Egyptian sky-god,165Hel, the Teutonic Hades,196-197Hel, Teutonic goddess of death,196,197,218Hell, idea of,195et seq.; localized as beneath theearth,219-220.See alsoPlaces of punishmentHephæstus, as fire,41,130-131,284Hera, Greek deity, as air,41; mother of Hephæstus,130;Homer on,258; wife of Zeus,283; described,284Herman, G., explains myth by etymology,48Hermes, Greek deity,284Hermitten, Brazilian Indian hero-god,183Hero myths, classified,149.See alsoCulture mythsHerse, Greek deity, as the dew,50Hindus, dualistic myths of,145; creation myths of,147; myth oforigin of man among,148; myths of origin of heroes among,149;death myth of,151; flood myth of,153; sun myth of,155; starmyth of,156,159-160; gods of,20,289et seq.; mythicalliterature of255et seq.History, its relation to myth,15n.,42,58,92History of the Affairs of New Spain, Sahagun's,210,264History of the New World called America, Payne's,83,84,105Hiyeda No Ra Rae, reciter of Japanese myth and history,259Homeric period, religion of,258Horus, Egyptian god,29-30,122,198-199; confused with GreatMother,98; described,286Hottentot beliefs,71; dualistic myths,145; death myth,151Hun-Apu, Kiche god, adventures of, inPopol Vuh,265et seq.;overcomes giants,266,302Hunhun-Apu and Vukub-Hunapu, adventures of, inPopol Vuh,266et seq.Hunting gods,116-117Hurakan, Kiche creative god,172,309; inPopol Vuh,265Huron Indians, myth of the birth of gods among,144; dualisticmyth of,145; myth of the origin of man of,148; culture mythof,150; death myth of,151; moon myth of,156; belief inafter-life of,212"Hymn to Proserpine," Swinburne's, mythical references in,280IIKANAM, Chinook creator,301Ikenuwakcom, Indian thunder-god,302Iliad, the,20,257-259Imagination, theory of the universal resemblance of human,93Incas (Peru), dualistic myth of,145; creation myth of,147Indians of Nicaragua, their mode of sacrifice,107Indra, Hindu god, myth of,20; as a quail,123; birth of,160;mentioned,130,256,289,291Inniskea, Irish island, sacred stone of,27Inspiration, value of, in mythic elucidation,293Introduction to Mythology and Folklore,Cox's,50,133Introduction to the History of Religion,Jevons',86Ioi, sister of Blue Jay, in Chinook myth,301Ipurina Indians, their belief about Orion,141Iranian creation myth,169Irin Magé deity of Tupi-Guarani Indians,139,183Iris, Xenophanes on,41Irish gods,294et seq.; myths,295et seq.Iron, spirits' dread of,234-235Iroquois Indians, dualistic myth of,146; creation mythof,147,179-180; myth of the Two Brothers of,191;belief in after-life of,212Ishtar and Tammuz, myth of,251; described,288Isis, Egyptian goddess,129-130,246,286Italapas, coyote-god of the Chinook Indians,301,303Italy, modern magic in,236-237Ivy, as sacred plant,94-95Izanagi, Japanese creative god,168Izanami, Japanese creative goddess,168JJACK-IN-THE-GREEN,137Jacy, Tupi Indian moon-god,184Japanese, creation myth of,147,168,194; culture myth of,150;place of punishment of,154; adventures in Underworld of,155;mythic literature,259-260Jevons, Dr F. B., on myths,86; hisIntroduction to the History ofReligion,86Joskeha (White One), Huron Indian deity,37,191Jötunn, Norse giants alluded to in the "Völuspá,"261,293"Journey of Skirnir, The," Norse mythic book,261Juno,80; as mother of Vulcan,279Jupiter, myth of, as swan,28; equated with Zeus and Tyr,48;as thunder-deity,124; Leland on invocation to,237; in Shelley'sPrometheus Unbound,276; in Milton'sParadise Lost,277;Spenser on,278Jurupari, Brazilian Indian deity,192KKALI, Hindu goddess, variant of Durga,291Kame, Carib Indian hero-god,182Karaya Indians, star myth of,140; their myth about Milky Way,141;their myth about Orion,141Karma, Hindu deity,