1Manual of the Nellore district.2Manual of the Kurnool district, 1886.3Madras Census Report, 1891.4Madras Mail, 1902.5While Wearing Sandals, or Tales of a Telugu Pariah Tribe.6Madras Christ. Coll. Mag., XXIII (New Series V), 1906.7Manual of the North Arcot district.8A. Chatterton, Monograph of tanning and working in Leather, Madras, 1904.9Manual of the Kurnool district.10Manual of the Bellary district.11Madras Museum Bull. V. 3, 1907.12Madras Census Report, 1891.13Dynasties of the Kanarese Districts of the Bombay Presidency, 1882.14Manual of the Cuddapah district.15Manual of the Bellary district.16Manual of the Bellary district.17Manual of the Bellary district.18Gazetteer of the Anantapur district.19Mysore Census Report, 1901.20Manual of the North Arcot district.21Notes from a Diary, 1881–1886.22Manual of the Kurnool district.23Madras Census Report, 1891.24Madras Diocesan Record, 1905.25Gazetteer of the Godāvari district.26Madras Museum Bull. V. 3, 1907.27East and West, 6th May 1907.28Gazetteer of the Anantapur district.29Madras and Tinnevelly Dioces. Mag., June, 1908.30Gōchi, a clout, a truss or flap; a waist-cloth. C. P. Brown, Telugu Dictionary.31Gazetteer of the Godāvari district.32Ind. Ant., III, 1874; VI, 1877.33Native Life in Travancore, 1883.34Journey from Madras through the countries of Mysore, Canara, and Malabar, 1807.35Calcutta Review, 1902.36Manual of the South Canara district.37Manual of the North Arcot district.38Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.39Darakhāst: application for land for purposes of cultivation; or bid at an auction.40Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.41Madras Mail, 1904.42Madras Mail, 1908.43Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.44C. Hayavadana Rao, MS.45Manual of the North Arcot district.46Manual of the South Arcot district.47Madras Census Report, 1891.48Madras Diocesan Magazine, 1906.49Manual of the North Arcot district.50Madras Census Report, 1891.51Travancore Census Report, 1901.52Lecture delivered at Trivandrum.53SeeA. T. Mackenzie. History of the Periyār Project. Madras, 1899.54Rev. J. Cain. Ind. Ant., VIII, 1879.55Malabar Law and Custom. 3rd ed., 1905.56Elements of South Indian Palæography.57Madras Review, 1896.58Man, 1903.59Manual of Malabar.60Manual of the Madura district.61Hobson-Jobson.62Ind. Ant., XXXI, 1902.63Cf.Javan, Genesis X, 2; Isaiah, LXVI, 19; Ezekiel, XXVII, 13, 19.64Malabar Quart. Review, 1903.65VideCorrespondence on Moplah Outrages, 1849–53.66Madras Census Report, 1891.67Madras Mail, 1908.68Malabar Quart.Review, 1906.69When not officially attached to a mosque, the Mulla is said to be called Nāttu (country) Mulla.70Ind. Ant., XXX, 1901.71P. V. Ramunni,loc. cit.72The taboot is “a kind of shrine, or model of a Mahomedan mausoleum, of flimsy material, intended to represent the tomb of Husain at Kerbela, which is carried in procession during the Mohurram.” Yule and Burnell, Hobson-Jobson.73Gazetteer of the Malabar district.74Fanatical (fanum, a temple). Possessed by a deity or devil, frantic, mad, furious. Murray. New English Dictionary.75Major Holland-Pryor, 1904.76Seealso Government Orders, Judicial Department, Nos. 1267, 24th May, 1894; 2186, 8th September, 1894; 1567, 30th September, 1896; and 819, 25th May, 1898.77Forbes’ Oriental Memoirs.78Manual of Malabar, 1887, p. 102.79Ind. Ant., XXX, 1901.80General Burton. An Indian Olio.81Calcutta Review, 1897.82Calcutta Review, 1897.83Ibid.84Manual of Malabar.85Monograph on Tanning and Working in Leather, 1904.86Gazetteer of Malabar.87General Burton.Op. cit.88Loc. cit.89Op. cit.90Manual of Malabar.91Loc. cit.92Gazetteer of the Malabar district.93Madras Census Report, 1891.94Malabar Quarterly Review, Vol. 3, 1906.95Gazetteer of the Malabar district.96The recital of the first chapter of the Koran.
1Manual of the Nellore district.2Manual of the Kurnool district, 1886.3Madras Census Report, 1891.4Madras Mail, 1902.5While Wearing Sandals, or Tales of a Telugu Pariah Tribe.6Madras Christ. Coll. Mag., XXIII (New Series V), 1906.7Manual of the North Arcot district.8A. Chatterton, Monograph of tanning and working in Leather, Madras, 1904.9Manual of the Kurnool district.10Manual of the Bellary district.11Madras Museum Bull. V. 3, 1907.12Madras Census Report, 1891.13Dynasties of the Kanarese Districts of the Bombay Presidency, 1882.14Manual of the Cuddapah district.15Manual of the Bellary district.16Manual of the Bellary district.17Manual of the Bellary district.18Gazetteer of the Anantapur district.19Mysore Census Report, 1901.20Manual of the North Arcot district.21Notes from a Diary, 1881–1886.22Manual of the Kurnool district.23Madras Census Report, 1891.24Madras Diocesan Record, 1905.25Gazetteer of the Godāvari district.26Madras Museum Bull. V. 3, 1907.27East and West, 6th May 1907.28Gazetteer of the Anantapur district.29Madras and Tinnevelly Dioces. Mag., June, 1908.30Gōchi, a clout, a truss or flap; a waist-cloth. C. P. Brown, Telugu Dictionary.31Gazetteer of the Godāvari district.32Ind. Ant., III, 1874; VI, 1877.33Native Life in Travancore, 1883.34Journey from Madras through the countries of Mysore, Canara, and Malabar, 1807.35Calcutta Review, 1902.36Manual of the South Canara district.37Manual of the North Arcot district.38Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.39Darakhāst: application for land for purposes of cultivation; or bid at an auction.40Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.41Madras Mail, 1904.42Madras Mail, 1908.43Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.44C. Hayavadana Rao, MS.45Manual of the North Arcot district.46Manual of the South Arcot district.47Madras Census Report, 1891.48Madras Diocesan Magazine, 1906.49Manual of the North Arcot district.50Madras Census Report, 1891.51Travancore Census Report, 1901.52Lecture delivered at Trivandrum.53SeeA. T. Mackenzie. History of the Periyār Project. Madras, 1899.54Rev. J. Cain. Ind. Ant., VIII, 1879.55Malabar Law and Custom. 3rd ed., 1905.56Elements of South Indian Palæography.57Madras Review, 1896.58Man, 1903.59Manual of Malabar.60Manual of the Madura district.61Hobson-Jobson.62Ind. Ant., XXXI, 1902.63Cf.Javan, Genesis X, 2; Isaiah, LXVI, 19; Ezekiel, XXVII, 13, 19.64Malabar Quart. Review, 1903.65VideCorrespondence on Moplah Outrages, 1849–53.66Madras Census Report, 1891.67Madras Mail, 1908.68Malabar Quart.Review, 1906.69When not officially attached to a mosque, the Mulla is said to be called Nāttu (country) Mulla.70Ind. Ant., XXX, 1901.71P. V. Ramunni,loc. cit.72The taboot is “a kind of shrine, or model of a Mahomedan mausoleum, of flimsy material, intended to represent the tomb of Husain at Kerbela, which is carried in procession during the Mohurram.” Yule and Burnell, Hobson-Jobson.73Gazetteer of the Malabar district.74Fanatical (fanum, a temple). Possessed by a deity or devil, frantic, mad, furious. Murray. New English Dictionary.75Major Holland-Pryor, 1904.76Seealso Government Orders, Judicial Department, Nos. 1267, 24th May, 1894; 2186, 8th September, 1894; 1567, 30th September, 1896; and 819, 25th May, 1898.77Forbes’ Oriental Memoirs.78Manual of Malabar, 1887, p. 102.79Ind. Ant., XXX, 1901.80General Burton. An Indian Olio.81Calcutta Review, 1897.82Calcutta Review, 1897.83Ibid.84Manual of Malabar.85Monograph on Tanning and Working in Leather, 1904.86Gazetteer of Malabar.87General Burton.Op. cit.88Loc. cit.89Op. cit.90Manual of Malabar.91Loc. cit.92Gazetteer of the Malabar district.93Madras Census Report, 1891.94Malabar Quarterly Review, Vol. 3, 1906.95Gazetteer of the Malabar district.96The recital of the first chapter of the Koran.
1Manual of the Nellore district.2Manual of the Kurnool district, 1886.3Madras Census Report, 1891.4Madras Mail, 1902.5While Wearing Sandals, or Tales of a Telugu Pariah Tribe.6Madras Christ. Coll. Mag., XXIII (New Series V), 1906.7Manual of the North Arcot district.8A. Chatterton, Monograph of tanning and working in Leather, Madras, 1904.9Manual of the Kurnool district.10Manual of the Bellary district.11Madras Museum Bull. V. 3, 1907.12Madras Census Report, 1891.13Dynasties of the Kanarese Districts of the Bombay Presidency, 1882.14Manual of the Cuddapah district.15Manual of the Bellary district.16Manual of the Bellary district.17Manual of the Bellary district.18Gazetteer of the Anantapur district.19Mysore Census Report, 1901.20Manual of the North Arcot district.21Notes from a Diary, 1881–1886.22Manual of the Kurnool district.23Madras Census Report, 1891.24Madras Diocesan Record, 1905.25Gazetteer of the Godāvari district.26Madras Museum Bull. V. 3, 1907.27East and West, 6th May 1907.28Gazetteer of the Anantapur district.29Madras and Tinnevelly Dioces. Mag., June, 1908.30Gōchi, a clout, a truss or flap; a waist-cloth. C. P. Brown, Telugu Dictionary.31Gazetteer of the Godāvari district.32Ind. Ant., III, 1874; VI, 1877.33Native Life in Travancore, 1883.34Journey from Madras through the countries of Mysore, Canara, and Malabar, 1807.35Calcutta Review, 1902.36Manual of the South Canara district.37Manual of the North Arcot district.38Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.39Darakhāst: application for land for purposes of cultivation; or bid at an auction.40Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.41Madras Mail, 1904.42Madras Mail, 1908.43Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.44C. Hayavadana Rao, MS.45Manual of the North Arcot district.46Manual of the South Arcot district.47Madras Census Report, 1891.48Madras Diocesan Magazine, 1906.49Manual of the North Arcot district.50Madras Census Report, 1891.51Travancore Census Report, 1901.52Lecture delivered at Trivandrum.53SeeA. T. Mackenzie. History of the Periyār Project. Madras, 1899.54Rev. J. Cain. Ind. Ant., VIII, 1879.55Malabar Law and Custom. 3rd ed., 1905.56Elements of South Indian Palæography.57Madras Review, 1896.58Man, 1903.59Manual of Malabar.60Manual of the Madura district.61Hobson-Jobson.62Ind. Ant., XXXI, 1902.63Cf.Javan, Genesis X, 2; Isaiah, LXVI, 19; Ezekiel, XXVII, 13, 19.64Malabar Quart. Review, 1903.65VideCorrespondence on Moplah Outrages, 1849–53.66Madras Census Report, 1891.67Madras Mail, 1908.68Malabar Quart.Review, 1906.69When not officially attached to a mosque, the Mulla is said to be called Nāttu (country) Mulla.70Ind. Ant., XXX, 1901.71P. V. Ramunni,loc. cit.72The taboot is “a kind of shrine, or model of a Mahomedan mausoleum, of flimsy material, intended to represent the tomb of Husain at Kerbela, which is carried in procession during the Mohurram.” Yule and Burnell, Hobson-Jobson.73Gazetteer of the Malabar district.74Fanatical (fanum, a temple). Possessed by a deity or devil, frantic, mad, furious. Murray. New English Dictionary.75Major Holland-Pryor, 1904.76Seealso Government Orders, Judicial Department, Nos. 1267, 24th May, 1894; 2186, 8th September, 1894; 1567, 30th September, 1896; and 819, 25th May, 1898.77Forbes’ Oriental Memoirs.78Manual of Malabar, 1887, p. 102.79Ind. Ant., XXX, 1901.80General Burton. An Indian Olio.81Calcutta Review, 1897.82Calcutta Review, 1897.83Ibid.84Manual of Malabar.85Monograph on Tanning and Working in Leather, 1904.86Gazetteer of Malabar.87General Burton.Op. cit.88Loc. cit.89Op. cit.90Manual of Malabar.91Loc. cit.92Gazetteer of the Malabar district.93Madras Census Report, 1891.94Malabar Quarterly Review, Vol. 3, 1906.95Gazetteer of the Malabar district.96The recital of the first chapter of the Koran.
1Manual of the Nellore district.2Manual of the Kurnool district, 1886.3Madras Census Report, 1891.4Madras Mail, 1902.5While Wearing Sandals, or Tales of a Telugu Pariah Tribe.6Madras Christ. Coll. Mag., XXIII (New Series V), 1906.7Manual of the North Arcot district.8A. Chatterton, Monograph of tanning and working in Leather, Madras, 1904.9Manual of the Kurnool district.10Manual of the Bellary district.11Madras Museum Bull. V. 3, 1907.12Madras Census Report, 1891.13Dynasties of the Kanarese Districts of the Bombay Presidency, 1882.14Manual of the Cuddapah district.15Manual of the Bellary district.16Manual of the Bellary district.17Manual of the Bellary district.18Gazetteer of the Anantapur district.19Mysore Census Report, 1901.20Manual of the North Arcot district.21Notes from a Diary, 1881–1886.22Manual of the Kurnool district.23Madras Census Report, 1891.24Madras Diocesan Record, 1905.25Gazetteer of the Godāvari district.26Madras Museum Bull. V. 3, 1907.27East and West, 6th May 1907.28Gazetteer of the Anantapur district.29Madras and Tinnevelly Dioces. Mag., June, 1908.30Gōchi, a clout, a truss or flap; a waist-cloth. C. P. Brown, Telugu Dictionary.31Gazetteer of the Godāvari district.32Ind. Ant., III, 1874; VI, 1877.33Native Life in Travancore, 1883.34Journey from Madras through the countries of Mysore, Canara, and Malabar, 1807.35Calcutta Review, 1902.36Manual of the South Canara district.37Manual of the North Arcot district.38Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.39Darakhāst: application for land for purposes of cultivation; or bid at an auction.40Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.41Madras Mail, 1904.42Madras Mail, 1908.43Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.44C. Hayavadana Rao, MS.45Manual of the North Arcot district.46Manual of the South Arcot district.47Madras Census Report, 1891.48Madras Diocesan Magazine, 1906.49Manual of the North Arcot district.50Madras Census Report, 1891.51Travancore Census Report, 1901.52Lecture delivered at Trivandrum.53SeeA. T. Mackenzie. History of the Periyār Project. Madras, 1899.54Rev. J. Cain. Ind. Ant., VIII, 1879.55Malabar Law and Custom. 3rd ed., 1905.56Elements of South Indian Palæography.57Madras Review, 1896.58Man, 1903.59Manual of Malabar.60Manual of the Madura district.61Hobson-Jobson.62Ind. Ant., XXXI, 1902.63Cf.Javan, Genesis X, 2; Isaiah, LXVI, 19; Ezekiel, XXVII, 13, 19.64Malabar Quart. Review, 1903.65VideCorrespondence on Moplah Outrages, 1849–53.66Madras Census Report, 1891.67Madras Mail, 1908.68Malabar Quart.Review, 1906.69When not officially attached to a mosque, the Mulla is said to be called Nāttu (country) Mulla.70Ind. Ant., XXX, 1901.71P. V. Ramunni,loc. cit.72The taboot is “a kind of shrine, or model of a Mahomedan mausoleum, of flimsy material, intended to represent the tomb of Husain at Kerbela, which is carried in procession during the Mohurram.” Yule and Burnell, Hobson-Jobson.73Gazetteer of the Malabar district.74Fanatical (fanum, a temple). Possessed by a deity or devil, frantic, mad, furious. Murray. New English Dictionary.75Major Holland-Pryor, 1904.76Seealso Government Orders, Judicial Department, Nos. 1267, 24th May, 1894; 2186, 8th September, 1894; 1567, 30th September, 1896; and 819, 25th May, 1898.77Forbes’ Oriental Memoirs.78Manual of Malabar, 1887, p. 102.79Ind. Ant., XXX, 1901.80General Burton. An Indian Olio.81Calcutta Review, 1897.82Calcutta Review, 1897.83Ibid.84Manual of Malabar.85Monograph on Tanning and Working in Leather, 1904.86Gazetteer of Malabar.87General Burton.Op. cit.88Loc. cit.89Op. cit.90Manual of Malabar.91Loc. cit.92Gazetteer of the Malabar district.93Madras Census Report, 1891.94Malabar Quarterly Review, Vol. 3, 1906.95Gazetteer of the Malabar district.96The recital of the first chapter of the Koran.
1Manual of the Nellore district.
2Manual of the Kurnool district, 1886.
3Madras Census Report, 1891.
4Madras Mail, 1902.
5While Wearing Sandals, or Tales of a Telugu Pariah Tribe.
6Madras Christ. Coll. Mag., XXIII (New Series V), 1906.
7Manual of the North Arcot district.
8A. Chatterton, Monograph of tanning and working in Leather, Madras, 1904.
9Manual of the Kurnool district.
10Manual of the Bellary district.
11Madras Museum Bull. V. 3, 1907.
12Madras Census Report, 1891.
13Dynasties of the Kanarese Districts of the Bombay Presidency, 1882.
14Manual of the Cuddapah district.
15Manual of the Bellary district.
16Manual of the Bellary district.
17Manual of the Bellary district.
18Gazetteer of the Anantapur district.
19Mysore Census Report, 1901.
20Manual of the North Arcot district.
21Notes from a Diary, 1881–1886.
22Manual of the Kurnool district.
23Madras Census Report, 1891.
24Madras Diocesan Record, 1905.
25Gazetteer of the Godāvari district.
26Madras Museum Bull. V. 3, 1907.
27East and West, 6th May 1907.
28Gazetteer of the Anantapur district.
29Madras and Tinnevelly Dioces. Mag., June, 1908.
30Gōchi, a clout, a truss or flap; a waist-cloth. C. P. Brown, Telugu Dictionary.
31Gazetteer of the Godāvari district.
32Ind. Ant., III, 1874; VI, 1877.
33Native Life in Travancore, 1883.
34Journey from Madras through the countries of Mysore, Canara, and Malabar, 1807.
35Calcutta Review, 1902.
36Manual of the South Canara district.
37Manual of the North Arcot district.
38Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.
39Darakhāst: application for land for purposes of cultivation; or bid at an auction.
40Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.
41Madras Mail, 1904.
42Madras Mail, 1908.
43Gazetteer of the South Arcot district.
44C. Hayavadana Rao, MS.
45Manual of the North Arcot district.
46Manual of the South Arcot district.
47Madras Census Report, 1891.
48Madras Diocesan Magazine, 1906.
49Manual of the North Arcot district.
50Madras Census Report, 1891.
51Travancore Census Report, 1901.
52Lecture delivered at Trivandrum.
53SeeA. T. Mackenzie. History of the Periyār Project. Madras, 1899.
54Rev. J. Cain. Ind. Ant., VIII, 1879.
55Malabar Law and Custom. 3rd ed., 1905.
56Elements of South Indian Palæography.
57Madras Review, 1896.
58Man, 1903.
59Manual of Malabar.
60Manual of the Madura district.
61Hobson-Jobson.
62Ind. Ant., XXXI, 1902.
63Cf.Javan, Genesis X, 2; Isaiah, LXVI, 19; Ezekiel, XXVII, 13, 19.
64Malabar Quart. Review, 1903.
65VideCorrespondence on Moplah Outrages, 1849–53.
66Madras Census Report, 1891.
67Madras Mail, 1908.
68Malabar Quart.Review, 1906.
69When not officially attached to a mosque, the Mulla is said to be called Nāttu (country) Mulla.
70Ind. Ant., XXX, 1901.
71P. V. Ramunni,loc. cit.
72The taboot is “a kind of shrine, or model of a Mahomedan mausoleum, of flimsy material, intended to represent the tomb of Husain at Kerbela, which is carried in procession during the Mohurram.” Yule and Burnell, Hobson-Jobson.
73Gazetteer of the Malabar district.
74Fanatical (fanum, a temple). Possessed by a deity or devil, frantic, mad, furious. Murray. New English Dictionary.
75Major Holland-Pryor, 1904.
76Seealso Government Orders, Judicial Department, Nos. 1267, 24th May, 1894; 2186, 8th September, 1894; 1567, 30th September, 1896; and 819, 25th May, 1898.
77Forbes’ Oriental Memoirs.
78Manual of Malabar, 1887, p. 102.
79Ind. Ant., XXX, 1901.
80General Burton. An Indian Olio.
81Calcutta Review, 1897.
82Calcutta Review, 1897.
83Ibid.
84Manual of Malabar.
85Monograph on Tanning and Working in Leather, 1904.
86Gazetteer of Malabar.
87General Burton.Op. cit.
88Loc. cit.
89Op. cit.
90Manual of Malabar.
91Loc. cit.
92Gazetteer of the Malabar district.
93Madras Census Report, 1891.
94Malabar Quarterly Review, Vol. 3, 1906.
95Gazetteer of the Malabar district.
96The recital of the first chapter of the Koran.