Chapter 21

[489]Biographie Universelle (Michaud). Biographie Générale (Didot). Louis Blanc, Histoire de la Révolution Française, Tom. I. pp. 390, 545-551.[490]Correspondance Inédite, (Paris, 1818,) Tom. II. p. 221. See also Grimm, Correspondance, (Paris, 1812-14,) Tom. IX. p. 282.[491]“On est dans un siècle où les remèdes nuisent au moins autant que les vices.”[492]Correspondance Inédite, Tom. II. pp. 202, 203. Grimm, Tom. IX. pp. 284, 285.[493]Correspondance Inédite, Tom. II. p. 275.[494]Ibid., p. 280.[495]History of Civilization in England, (London, 1857-61,) Chap. IV., Vol. I. p. 197.[496]Wealth of Nations, (London, 1789,) Book IV. Ch. VII. Part 3, Vol. II. p. 458.[497]Novanglus, No. VII.: Works of John Adams, Vol. IV. pp. 101, 102.[498]Monthly Review, June, 1784, Vol. LXX. p. 478.[499]Letter to William Franklin, November 25, 1767: Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. VII. p. 367.[500]A Series of Answers to certain Popular Objections against separating from the Rebellious Colonies and discarding them entirely, (Glocester, 1776,) pp. 58, 59. See also Cui Bono? (London, 1782,) p. 87.[501]Secret Journals of Congress, October 6, 1778, Vol. II. p. 101. The Commissioners to Dr. Price, December 7, 1778: Works of John Adams, Vol. VII. p. 71.[502]Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. VIII. p. 355, note.[503]Ibid., p. 417.[504]Letter to Benjamin Vaughan: Ibid., Vol. X. p. 365.[505]Letter to Jefferson, September 14, 1813: Works, Vol. X. p. 68.[506]Observations on Civil Liberty, (London, 1776,) pp. 43, 44.[507]Ibid., p. 44.[508]Ibid., p. 97.[509]Ibid., p. 70, note.[510]Additional Observations, (London, 1777,) p. 71.[511]Ibid., p. 73.[512]Additional Observations, p. 87.[513]General Introduction, (London, 1778,) pp. xv, xvi.[514]Observations on the American Revolution, (London, 1785,) pp. 1-6.[515]Ibid., pp. 6, 14, 15.[516]Ibid., p. 72.[517]Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. X. p. 105.[518]History of the United States, Vol. II. p. 476.[519]See Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe (London, 1780).[520]Memorial to the Sovereigns of America, (London, 1783,) pp. 73, 74.[521]Letter to William Tudor, February 4, 1817: Works, Vol. X. p. 241.[522]Administration of the Colonies, (4th edit., London, 1768,) Appendix, pp. 2, seqq.[523]Ibid., pp. 6, 7.[524]Ibid., p. 6.[525]Ibid., p. 7.[526]Administration of the Colonies, (4th edit.,) Appendix, p. 9.[527]Administration of the Colonies, pp. 9, 10, 164.[528]Ibid., p. 10.[529]Administration of the Colonies, Dedication, p. xviii.[530]Ibid., p. 165.[531]Ibid., p. 164.[532]Administration of the Colonies, pp. 240, 241. See also Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. II. pp. 353, 354, note.[533]Hansard’s Parliamentary History, Vol. XIX. col. 527, 528. See also col. 1137.[534]Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe, (London, 1780, 2d edit.,) pp. 4, 5.[535]Ibid., p. 43.[536]Ibid., p. 56.[537]Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe, (2d edit.,) pp. 68, 69.[538]Ibid., pp. 56-63, 69, 70.[539]Ibid., pp. 74, 77.[540]Ibid., p. 82.[541]Ibid., p. 83.[542]Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe, (2d edit.,) p. 85.[543]Ibid., pp. 86, 87.[544]Ibid., p. 80.[545]Ibid., p. 78.[546]Writings, ed. Sparks, Vol. XII. pp. 231, 232.[547]Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe, (2d edit.,) p. 93.[548]Ibid., p. 91.[549]Two Memorials, (London, 1782,) Preface, p. 1.[550]Ibid., pp. 20, 33.[551]Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. IX. p. 491.[552]Letter to the President of Congress, February 10, 1784: Works, Vol. VIII. p. 179.[553]Letter to John Nichols, February 8, 1788: Nichols’s Literary Anecdotes, Vol. VIII. p. 112, note.[554]Memorial to the Sovereigns of America,(London, 1783,) pp. 5-7.[555]Ibid., pp. 16, 21, 22, 37.[556]Ibid., p. 41.[557]Ibid., pp. 108-110.[558]Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe, p. 83.[559]Memorial to the Sovereigns of America, p. 55.[560]Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. X. p. 200.[561]Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. X. pp. 343, 344.[562]Palfrey’s Compendious History of New England, 1728-65, p. 180.[563]History of England, (London, 1763, 4to,) Vol. V. pp. 126, 127, Appendix to Reign of James I.,Colonies.[564]Tableau de l’Histoire Générale des Provinces-Unies (Utrecht, 1777-84).[565]Works, Vol. VII. pp. 589, 590.[566]Histoire de la Fondation des Colonies des Anciennes Républiques, adaptée à la Dispute présente de la Grande-Bretagne avec ses Colonies Américaines (Utrecht, 1778).[567]Ibid., p. 155.[568]Ibid., p. 176.[569]Observations Impartiales d’un Vrai Hollandois, pour servir de Réponse au Discours d’un soi-disant Bon Hollandois à ses Compatriotes (Arnheim, Amsterdam, etc., 1778).[570]Ibid., p. 15.[571]Ibid., p. 58.[572]Ibid.[573]Le Destin de l’Amérique, ou Dialogues Pittoresques (Londres, 1780).[574]Ibid., p. 109.[575]Ibid., p. 112.[576]Ibid., pp. 113, 114.[577]Le Destin de l’Amérique, p. 115.[578]Meadley’s Memoirs of Paley, (2d edit., Edinburgh, 1810,) p. 221.[579]Dated Abergavenny, March 31, 1781.[580]Works, (London, 1807,) Vol. X. p. 389.[581]Teignmouth, Life of Sir William Jones, prefixed to Works, Vol. II. p. 299, note.[582]Letter to Teignmouth, October, 1793: Ibid., p. 229.[583]Meadley’s Memoirs of Paley, (2d edit.,) p. 221.[584]Dr. Jonathan Shipley. See,ante, pp. 82, seqq.[585]Works, Vol. X. pp. 381, seqq.[586]Historical Memoirs of his own Time, (London, 1836,) March, 1781, Vol. II. p. 378.[587]Historical Memoirs, March, 1781, Vol. II. p. 379.[588]Walpole’s Journal of the Reign of George III., March, 1773, Vol. I. p. 187, note.[589]Historical Memoirs, March, 1781, Vol. II. p. 377.[590]An Epistle to Dr. Shebbeare, by the Author of “An Heroic Epistle to Sir William Chambers,” (London, 1777,) 214-221. See Poems of William Mason, in Chalmers’s English Poets, Vol. XVIII. pp. 416-418.[591]Institutions du Droit de la Nature et des Gens, (Paris, 1851,) Tom. II. p. 311.[592]Paris, January 4, 1777: Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. VIII. p. 194.[593]Ibid., Vol. IX. pp. 350, 351.[594]June 1, 1783: Works, Vol. III. pp. 378, 379.[595]Life of John Jay, by his Son, Vol. I. p. 140; Vol. II. p. 101.[596]L’Espagne sous les Rois de la Maison de Bourbon, ou Mémoires relatifs à l’Histoire de cette Nation, depuis l’Avénement de Philippe V. en 1700 jusqu’à la Mort de Charles III. en 1788. Écrits en Anglais sur des Documens originaux inédits, par William Coxe; traduits en Français, avec des Notes et des Additions, par Don Andres Muriel. Paris, 1827. Tom. VI. pp. 45-54, Chap. III. additionnel.—The document in question is cited as a manuscript in the “Collection de M. le duc de San Fernando.”[597]Disertaciones sobre la Historia de la República Mejicana, (Méjico, 1849,) Tom. III. p. 351.[598]Disertaciones, Tom. III. p. 353.[599]Voltaire, Siècle de Louis XIV., Chap. XXI.: Œuvres, (édit. 1784,) Tom. XXI. p. 19.[600]Travels through the Middle Settlements in North America, Preface, p. x.[601]Ante, p. 314.[602]Works, Vol. III. p. 234.[603]Moral and Political Philosophy, (London, 1785, 4to,) Book III. Part 2, Ch. 31,Slavery, p. 197.[604]Letter, February 5, 1783: Correspondence of the American Revolution: Letters to Washington, ed. Sparks, Vol. III. p. 547.[605]Meadley, Memoirs of Paley, (2d edit.,) p. 151.[606]Meadley, Memoirs of Paley, (2d edit.,) Appendix G, p. 383.[607]To the Editor of the Star: Life and Works of Burns, ed. Chambers, (Edinburgh, 1851-52,) Vol. II. p. 295. Grahame’s History of the United States, (London, 1836,) Appendix, Note XXI., Vol. IV. p. 462.[608]Life and Works, ed. Chambers, Vol. I. p. 259.[609]See Burns’s Letter to Mr. Samuel Clarke, Jun., Dumfries: Ibid., Vol. IV. p. 57.[610]Autograph MS., in the possession of Henry Stevens, cited in his Bibliotheca Geographica, (London, 1872,) Part I. p. 57.[611]Béranger reproduced the same life-giving cosmopolitan sentiment:—“Peuples, formez une sainte-alliance,Et donnez-vous la main.”—La Sainte-Alliance des Peuples.[612]Hansard’s Parliamentary History, Vol. XXX. col. 1219.[613]Hansard’s Parliamentary History, Vol. XXXI. col. 627.[614]Essai sur la Régénération Physique, Morale et Politique des Juifs.[615]“Bourdon de l’Oise le caractérisa parfaitement, lorsqu’il lui reprocha, au club des Jacobins, de vouloirchristianiser la révolution.”—Carnot,Notice Historique sur Grégoire: Mémoires de Grégoire, (Paris, 1840,) Tom. I. p. 7.[616]De la Noblesse de la Peau, ou du Préjugé des Blancs contre la Couleur des Africains et celle de leurs Descendants noirs et sang-mêlés.[617]The leading events of his life will be found in the two French biographical dictionaries,—Biographie Universelle (Michaud) and Biographie Générale (Didot),—where his name occupies considerable space.[618]Lettre aux Citoyens de Couleur et Nègres Libres de Saint-Domingue, et des autres Isles Françaises de l’Amérique, p. 12.[619]Littérature des Nègres, p. 282.[620]Ibid., p. 283.[621]Writings, Vol. VI. p. 55.[622]Writings, Vol. VI. p. 248.[623]Boston Daily Advertiser, 10th November, 1845. This speech is not found in the collected works of Mr. Webster.[624]Speech at Pilgrim Festival, New York, 1850: Works, Vol. II. p. 526.[625]Writings, Vol. VI. p. 426.[626]Ibid., Vol. VII. p. 344.[627]Ibid., p. 404.[628]Rush, Residence at the Court of London from 1819 to 1825, 2d Series, (London, 1845,) Vol. II. pp. 44, 45.[629]Annual Message, December 2, 1823: State Papers, 18th Cong. 1st Sess., Doc. No. 2, p. 14.[630]Rush, Residence at the Court of London, 2d Series, Vol. II. p. 73. Wheaton’s Elements of International Law, ed. Dana, pp. 97-112, note.[631]Speech, February 3, 1824: Hansard’s Parliamentary Debates, N. S., Vol. X. col. 68.[632]Speech, June 15, 1824: Ibid., Vol. XI. col. 1361.[633]Hansard’s Parliamentary Debates, N. S., Vol. XVI. col. 397.[634]Démocratie en Amérique, (Paris, 1864,) Tom. III. Part. IV. Ch. 7, p. 527.[635]Ibid., Tom. II. Ch. 10, p. 302.[636]Démocratie en Amérique, Tom. II. Ch. 10, p. 307.[637]Ibid., p. 397.[638]Ibid., p. 399.[639]Démocratie en Amérique, Tom. II. Ch. 10, pp. 378, 379.[640]Ibid., p. 428.[641]Démocratie en Amérique, Tom. II. Ch. 10, p. 430.[642]The excellent Baron von Gerolt, for so long a period at Washington as Minister of Prussia and of the German Empire.[643]Disertaciones sobre la Historia de la República Megicana.[644]Historia de Méjico, desde los primeros Movimientos que prepararon su Independencia en al Año de 1808 hasta la Época presente.[645]In the original text of Alaman this is printed in large capitals, and explained in a note as said by Lucan of Pompey (Pharsalia, I. 135).[646]Historia, Tom. V. pp. 954, 955.[647]L’Esprit des Lois, Liv. VIII. Ch. 16.[648]Speech at the Festival of the Sons of New Hampshire, November 7, 1849: Works, Vol. II. pp. 510, 511.[649]By Jonathan M. Sewall, in an epilogue to Addison’s Tragedy of “Cato,” written in 1778 for the Bow Street Theatre, Portsmouth, N. H.[650]Letter to President Madison, April 27, 1809: Writings, Vol. V. p. 444.

[489]Biographie Universelle (Michaud). Biographie Générale (Didot). Louis Blanc, Histoire de la Révolution Française, Tom. I. pp. 390, 545-551.

[490]Correspondance Inédite, (Paris, 1818,) Tom. II. p. 221. See also Grimm, Correspondance, (Paris, 1812-14,) Tom. IX. p. 282.

[491]“On est dans un siècle où les remèdes nuisent au moins autant que les vices.”

[492]Correspondance Inédite, Tom. II. pp. 202, 203. Grimm, Tom. IX. pp. 284, 285.

[493]Correspondance Inédite, Tom. II. p. 275.

[494]Ibid., p. 280.

[495]History of Civilization in England, (London, 1857-61,) Chap. IV., Vol. I. p. 197.

[496]Wealth of Nations, (London, 1789,) Book IV. Ch. VII. Part 3, Vol. II. p. 458.

[497]Novanglus, No. VII.: Works of John Adams, Vol. IV. pp. 101, 102.

[498]Monthly Review, June, 1784, Vol. LXX. p. 478.

[499]Letter to William Franklin, November 25, 1767: Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. VII. p. 367.

[500]A Series of Answers to certain Popular Objections against separating from the Rebellious Colonies and discarding them entirely, (Glocester, 1776,) pp. 58, 59. See also Cui Bono? (London, 1782,) p. 87.

[501]Secret Journals of Congress, October 6, 1778, Vol. II. p. 101. The Commissioners to Dr. Price, December 7, 1778: Works of John Adams, Vol. VII. p. 71.

[502]Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. VIII. p. 355, note.

[503]Ibid., p. 417.

[504]Letter to Benjamin Vaughan: Ibid., Vol. X. p. 365.

[505]Letter to Jefferson, September 14, 1813: Works, Vol. X. p. 68.

[506]Observations on Civil Liberty, (London, 1776,) pp. 43, 44.

[507]Ibid., p. 44.

[508]Ibid., p. 97.

[509]Ibid., p. 70, note.

[510]Additional Observations, (London, 1777,) p. 71.

[511]Ibid., p. 73.

[512]Additional Observations, p. 87.

[513]General Introduction, (London, 1778,) pp. xv, xvi.

[514]Observations on the American Revolution, (London, 1785,) pp. 1-6.

[515]Ibid., pp. 6, 14, 15.

[516]Ibid., p. 72.

[517]Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. X. p. 105.

[518]History of the United States, Vol. II. p. 476.

[519]See Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe (London, 1780).

[520]Memorial to the Sovereigns of America, (London, 1783,) pp. 73, 74.

[521]Letter to William Tudor, February 4, 1817: Works, Vol. X. p. 241.

[522]Administration of the Colonies, (4th edit., London, 1768,) Appendix, pp. 2, seqq.

[523]Ibid., pp. 6, 7.

[524]Ibid., p. 6.

[525]Ibid., p. 7.

[526]Administration of the Colonies, (4th edit.,) Appendix, p. 9.

[527]Administration of the Colonies, pp. 9, 10, 164.

[528]Ibid., p. 10.

[529]Administration of the Colonies, Dedication, p. xviii.

[530]Ibid., p. 165.

[531]Ibid., p. 164.

[532]Administration of the Colonies, pp. 240, 241. See also Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. II. pp. 353, 354, note.

[533]Hansard’s Parliamentary History, Vol. XIX. col. 527, 528. See also col. 1137.

[534]Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe, (London, 1780, 2d edit.,) pp. 4, 5.

[535]Ibid., p. 43.

[536]Ibid., p. 56.

[537]Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe, (2d edit.,) pp. 68, 69.

[538]Ibid., pp. 56-63, 69, 70.

[539]Ibid., pp. 74, 77.

[540]Ibid., p. 82.

[541]Ibid., p. 83.

[542]Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe, (2d edit.,) p. 85.

[543]Ibid., pp. 86, 87.

[544]Ibid., p. 80.

[545]Ibid., p. 78.

[546]Writings, ed. Sparks, Vol. XII. pp. 231, 232.

[547]Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe, (2d edit.,) p. 93.

[548]Ibid., p. 91.

[549]Two Memorials, (London, 1782,) Preface, p. 1.

[550]Ibid., pp. 20, 33.

[551]Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. IX. p. 491.

[552]Letter to the President of Congress, February 10, 1784: Works, Vol. VIII. p. 179.

[553]Letter to John Nichols, February 8, 1788: Nichols’s Literary Anecdotes, Vol. VIII. p. 112, note.

[554]Memorial to the Sovereigns of America,(London, 1783,) pp. 5-7.

[555]Ibid., pp. 16, 21, 22, 37.

[556]Ibid., p. 41.

[557]Ibid., pp. 108-110.

[558]Memorial to the Sovereigns of Europe, p. 83.

[559]Memorial to the Sovereigns of America, p. 55.

[560]Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. X. p. 200.

[561]Franklin’s Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. X. pp. 343, 344.

[562]Palfrey’s Compendious History of New England, 1728-65, p. 180.

[563]History of England, (London, 1763, 4to,) Vol. V. pp. 126, 127, Appendix to Reign of James I.,Colonies.

[564]Tableau de l’Histoire Générale des Provinces-Unies (Utrecht, 1777-84).

[565]Works, Vol. VII. pp. 589, 590.

[566]Histoire de la Fondation des Colonies des Anciennes Républiques, adaptée à la Dispute présente de la Grande-Bretagne avec ses Colonies Américaines (Utrecht, 1778).

[567]Ibid., p. 155.

[568]Ibid., p. 176.

[569]Observations Impartiales d’un Vrai Hollandois, pour servir de Réponse au Discours d’un soi-disant Bon Hollandois à ses Compatriotes (Arnheim, Amsterdam, etc., 1778).

[570]Ibid., p. 15.

[571]Ibid., p. 58.

[572]Ibid.

[573]Le Destin de l’Amérique, ou Dialogues Pittoresques (Londres, 1780).

[574]Ibid., p. 109.

[575]Ibid., p. 112.

[576]Ibid., pp. 113, 114.

[577]Le Destin de l’Amérique, p. 115.

[578]Meadley’s Memoirs of Paley, (2d edit., Edinburgh, 1810,) p. 221.

[579]Dated Abergavenny, March 31, 1781.

[580]Works, (London, 1807,) Vol. X. p. 389.

[581]Teignmouth, Life of Sir William Jones, prefixed to Works, Vol. II. p. 299, note.

[582]Letter to Teignmouth, October, 1793: Ibid., p. 229.

[583]Meadley’s Memoirs of Paley, (2d edit.,) p. 221.

[584]Dr. Jonathan Shipley. See,ante, pp. 82, seqq.

[585]Works, Vol. X. pp. 381, seqq.

[586]Historical Memoirs of his own Time, (London, 1836,) March, 1781, Vol. II. p. 378.

[587]Historical Memoirs, March, 1781, Vol. II. p. 379.

[588]Walpole’s Journal of the Reign of George III., March, 1773, Vol. I. p. 187, note.

[589]Historical Memoirs, March, 1781, Vol. II. p. 377.

[590]An Epistle to Dr. Shebbeare, by the Author of “An Heroic Epistle to Sir William Chambers,” (London, 1777,) 214-221. See Poems of William Mason, in Chalmers’s English Poets, Vol. XVIII. pp. 416-418.

[591]Institutions du Droit de la Nature et des Gens, (Paris, 1851,) Tom. II. p. 311.

[592]Paris, January 4, 1777: Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. VIII. p. 194.

[593]Ibid., Vol. IX. pp. 350, 351.

[594]June 1, 1783: Works, Vol. III. pp. 378, 379.

[595]Life of John Jay, by his Son, Vol. I. p. 140; Vol. II. p. 101.

[596]L’Espagne sous les Rois de la Maison de Bourbon, ou Mémoires relatifs à l’Histoire de cette Nation, depuis l’Avénement de Philippe V. en 1700 jusqu’à la Mort de Charles III. en 1788. Écrits en Anglais sur des Documens originaux inédits, par William Coxe; traduits en Français, avec des Notes et des Additions, par Don Andres Muriel. Paris, 1827. Tom. VI. pp. 45-54, Chap. III. additionnel.—The document in question is cited as a manuscript in the “Collection de M. le duc de San Fernando.”

[597]Disertaciones sobre la Historia de la República Mejicana, (Méjico, 1849,) Tom. III. p. 351.

[598]Disertaciones, Tom. III. p. 353.

[599]Voltaire, Siècle de Louis XIV., Chap. XXI.: Œuvres, (édit. 1784,) Tom. XXI. p. 19.

[600]Travels through the Middle Settlements in North America, Preface, p. x.

[601]Ante, p. 314.

[602]Works, Vol. III. p. 234.

[603]Moral and Political Philosophy, (London, 1785, 4to,) Book III. Part 2, Ch. 31,Slavery, p. 197.

[604]Letter, February 5, 1783: Correspondence of the American Revolution: Letters to Washington, ed. Sparks, Vol. III. p. 547.

[605]Meadley, Memoirs of Paley, (2d edit.,) p. 151.

[606]Meadley, Memoirs of Paley, (2d edit.,) Appendix G, p. 383.

[607]To the Editor of the Star: Life and Works of Burns, ed. Chambers, (Edinburgh, 1851-52,) Vol. II. p. 295. Grahame’s History of the United States, (London, 1836,) Appendix, Note XXI., Vol. IV. p. 462.

[608]Life and Works, ed. Chambers, Vol. I. p. 259.

[609]See Burns’s Letter to Mr. Samuel Clarke, Jun., Dumfries: Ibid., Vol. IV. p. 57.

[610]Autograph MS., in the possession of Henry Stevens, cited in his Bibliotheca Geographica, (London, 1872,) Part I. p. 57.

[611]Béranger reproduced the same life-giving cosmopolitan sentiment:—“Peuples, formez une sainte-alliance,Et donnez-vous la main.”—La Sainte-Alliance des Peuples.

[611]Béranger reproduced the same life-giving cosmopolitan sentiment:—

“Peuples, formez une sainte-alliance,Et donnez-vous la main.”—La Sainte-Alliance des Peuples.

“Peuples, formez une sainte-alliance,

Et donnez-vous la main.”—La Sainte-Alliance des Peuples.

[612]Hansard’s Parliamentary History, Vol. XXX. col. 1219.

[613]Hansard’s Parliamentary History, Vol. XXXI. col. 627.

[614]Essai sur la Régénération Physique, Morale et Politique des Juifs.

[615]“Bourdon de l’Oise le caractérisa parfaitement, lorsqu’il lui reprocha, au club des Jacobins, de vouloirchristianiser la révolution.”—Carnot,Notice Historique sur Grégoire: Mémoires de Grégoire, (Paris, 1840,) Tom. I. p. 7.

[616]De la Noblesse de la Peau, ou du Préjugé des Blancs contre la Couleur des Africains et celle de leurs Descendants noirs et sang-mêlés.

[617]The leading events of his life will be found in the two French biographical dictionaries,—Biographie Universelle (Michaud) and Biographie Générale (Didot),—where his name occupies considerable space.

[618]Lettre aux Citoyens de Couleur et Nègres Libres de Saint-Domingue, et des autres Isles Françaises de l’Amérique, p. 12.

[619]Littérature des Nègres, p. 282.

[620]Ibid., p. 283.

[621]Writings, Vol. VI. p. 55.

[622]Writings, Vol. VI. p. 248.

[623]Boston Daily Advertiser, 10th November, 1845. This speech is not found in the collected works of Mr. Webster.

[624]Speech at Pilgrim Festival, New York, 1850: Works, Vol. II. p. 526.

[625]Writings, Vol. VI. p. 426.

[626]Ibid., Vol. VII. p. 344.

[627]Ibid., p. 404.

[628]Rush, Residence at the Court of London from 1819 to 1825, 2d Series, (London, 1845,) Vol. II. pp. 44, 45.

[629]Annual Message, December 2, 1823: State Papers, 18th Cong. 1st Sess., Doc. No. 2, p. 14.

[630]Rush, Residence at the Court of London, 2d Series, Vol. II. p. 73. Wheaton’s Elements of International Law, ed. Dana, pp. 97-112, note.

[631]Speech, February 3, 1824: Hansard’s Parliamentary Debates, N. S., Vol. X. col. 68.

[632]Speech, June 15, 1824: Ibid., Vol. XI. col. 1361.

[633]Hansard’s Parliamentary Debates, N. S., Vol. XVI. col. 397.

[634]Démocratie en Amérique, (Paris, 1864,) Tom. III. Part. IV. Ch. 7, p. 527.

[635]Ibid., Tom. II. Ch. 10, p. 302.

[636]Démocratie en Amérique, Tom. II. Ch. 10, p. 307.

[637]Ibid., p. 397.

[638]Ibid., p. 399.

[639]Démocratie en Amérique, Tom. II. Ch. 10, pp. 378, 379.

[640]Ibid., p. 428.

[641]Démocratie en Amérique, Tom. II. Ch. 10, p. 430.

[642]The excellent Baron von Gerolt, for so long a period at Washington as Minister of Prussia and of the German Empire.

[643]Disertaciones sobre la Historia de la República Megicana.

[644]Historia de Méjico, desde los primeros Movimientos que prepararon su Independencia en al Año de 1808 hasta la Época presente.

[645]In the original text of Alaman this is printed in large capitals, and explained in a note as said by Lucan of Pompey (Pharsalia, I. 135).

[646]Historia, Tom. V. pp. 954, 955.

[647]L’Esprit des Lois, Liv. VIII. Ch. 16.

[648]Speech at the Festival of the Sons of New Hampshire, November 7, 1849: Works, Vol. II. pp. 510, 511.

[649]By Jonathan M. Sewall, in an epilogue to Addison’s Tragedy of “Cato,” written in 1778 for the Bow Street Theatre, Portsmouth, N. H.

[650]Letter to President Madison, April 27, 1809: Writings, Vol. V. p. 444.

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