Chapter 8

The morn was gloomy, and the russet earthGave to the eye a landscape drear and dim;The clouds, low hung, seemed resting on the hillsFraught with unusual weight, and cast aroundDeep shades of blackness o’er each swelling peak,By leafless woodlands clad; along the valesThe farmsteads glimmered, and the fields around—Some grey with stubble, some with scanty grassPinched yellow by the cold, and some dark brown,Where recent ploughshares had turned up the soil,—A varied scene presented to the eye,But sombre all, and sad. Not that the earthHath aught of sadness, but at all times givesSome beauty to the mind, e’en when the smileOf sunshine and fertility least glowsOn her rich countenance, for then she speaksIn tones prophetic to the heart, and tellsOf secret strength preparing to bring forthThe gifts and bounties of another year.The hollow wind moaned wildly through the trees,And waved their solemn branches to and froIn endless motion. Scarce a single leaf,Scarlet or golden, olive or red-brown,Adorned the forest, save where gloomy firsStretched their red arms, or melancholy pinesReared their tall pyramids of foliage black,Filling the dusky scene with deeper shade,And adding darkness to the clouds of heaven.The naked branches of the hedgerow elmsLashed wildly round, and threatened to cast forthThe jetty masses of the old rook nestsLodged midst their topmost twigs. The withered leavesCoursed swiftly o’er the ground, and danced aboutIn strange fantastic coils, and eddies wildLike whirlpools in a river. Heaven and earthForetel a coming storm, that soon will clotheThe naked landscape in a robe of white,Until it shines more beautiful and pureThan fleecy cloudlets o’er the sun-bright sky.How calm and peaceful, e’en amidst the gloom,The simple village looks! With aspect south,From a hill-side of mild declivity,It gazes sweetly o’er the meads below,Through which a winding river, o’er mossed stones,Makes pleasing murmurs. All the cottage roofsAre clad with rustic thatch, and round their doorsIn summer time, the climbing plants creep up,And make sweet scented bowers. A garden-plot,For use and beauty, is assigned to each,Which industry’s firm hand, by pleasing toil,Arrays in loveliness so rich and bright,It seems a nook from paradise. But nowIn tidy order they await the springTo make them bloom again. Amongst the treesThat rise in stately tiers above the roofs,Along the hill-side steep o’er steep, the smokeIn light blue wreaths, from every chimney curlsWith ample convolution, giving noteOf snug warm hearths, and comfortable homesWhere winter is not feared. The lattice-panesShine clear and bright, and to each flitting rayGive keen reflections, whilst their cheerful glanceBespeaks the reign of cleanliness. O’er allThere broods an air of quiet and contentOf peace, of plenty in that lowly sphereWhere heart meets heart in pure simplicityUnchecked by station, and unchilled by wealth.Oh that the earth of such calm homes were full!And such fair villages adorned the plainsIn countless numbers, where the labouring poorMight live respected, and respect themselves!Who is a hero,—he who daily fightsThe fearful hosts of poverty and wantWith industry’s strong sword, and wins the spoils,The honourable spoils of raiment, food,And kindly shelter to make glad all heartsAround his hearth. No stately cenotaphOf costly stones is to his honour reared,But yet he owns a richer monument,Built up of kindly thoughts within each mind,That justly thinks, and loves the really great,The honest and the true. How much of good,One being can perform, whose heart delightsTo see all prosperous round! And here dwells oneWho scatters blessings with a liberal hand,Directed wisely by a mind discreet,That seeks the greatest good. He strives to giveEmployment to each hand, and due rewardTo each that labours. With new thought to swellThe poor man’s stock of knowledge, that his workMay yield a richer harvest; to instilInstruction varied on his craving mind,That it may be matured, to bear the flowersOf pure and simple pleasure; and the fruitsOf profit and utility. To sow,To plant, to prune; to plan, frame, rear, and build;To watch the seasons, to enrich the soils,And do unnumbered things to multiplyThe simple comforts of their quiet homesHave each been taught. And still a higher loreHas thereunto been added; that which tellsOf man’s immortal destiny, and seeksTo elevate his thought to higher goodThan earth contains, and holier principlesThan this world’s maxims; that the heart may loveIn just equality each fellow-man,And bow with holy reverence and joyBefore the throne of Light; and thus becomeMore pure and happy, and a citizenOf higher worlds whilst sojourning on earth.And who is he who wisely ministersTo all the wants of poor humanity,Each in its kind, and strives to scatter roundThroughout his sphere the purest happinessThat earth can own? Sir Arthur, at the Hall!To him belong the fertile acres round,To him the village; but he holds them notIn pomp and pride and narrow selfishness,But as a man amongst his fellowmen,Knowing and feeling that his hand hath powerTo curse or bless, and with determined heartHe chooses blessing. With an eye that beams,As with parental love, he looks on all,The young, the old, and with a kindly voiceSpeaks words of warm encouragement; or givesThe needed counsel, or the calm rebuke.His words are ever welcome; e’en the churlWho meets reproof, does so in quietness,Straight thinks thereon, and turns him to amend.All look upon him with respectful loveAnd firm devotion. Never hero boldOf ancient feudal times, who led alongHis faithful vassals to the battle field,To crown them with renown, and win proud fame,Was e’er encompassed with such fervent heartsAnd such dependent zeal. He leads them onTo purer triumphs, conquests more benign;They overcome not to spread round them tearsAnd misery and death. The wars they wageAre with the stubborn soil; the wreaths they winAre fruits and flowers. The triumphs they attain,Are over ignorance, and want and sin,Which bring their meed of pleasure and of peace.The old Age had its heroes, and the newMust have its heroes also. Men of thought,Of knowledge and of skill, whose ample mindsAre armories of wisdom to supplyThe need of lesser minds, and lead them onAll strong and mighty to the coming warOf truth with falsehood. Times have greatly changed;And errors and traditions growing dimFlicker like fleeting mists. Their power is gone,And hearts are yearning for the morning beamsOf pure, unsullied truth! When will ariseThe mighty Prophet, radiant with lightTo lighten nations; to lift up mankindFrom petty sects and systems, groveling thoughts,Vain dreams, false policies, and bring them forthTo bask serenely in truth’s cheerful lightUnited into one? Man’s heart hath hope,By prophecy upheld, and though he longHath tarried for it, nigh two thousand years,Yet now the dawning seems to streak the east,All things are stirring, slumberers awake,And watchers peer into the rising day!Thus much in passing! Ere we enter inThat antique Hall, more fully to attainA knowledge of its owner, all whose actsAre works of goodness, and whose pure life breathesThe spirit of rich charity: We’ll traceA ready path across yon meadow-field,To where, in solitude and calm repose,The village church rears up its ancient spireAbove surrounding trees. Its antique wallsAre softly tinted by the hand of timeWith varied hues, all chastened and subdued,But exquisitly beautiful. Each arch,Each massive column, and each window quaint,Compels to thoughts of long-passed, hoary daysAnd human ancestry. Oh where are theyWho reared that tower, and they whose voices wokeThe first deep echo from those sacred wallsBy sounds of holy minstrelsey? And theyOf generations, each succeeding each,Through the long current of a thousand years,Down to the last whose bones were hither brought,And o’er whose grave of brown and roughened soilThe grass hath not yet crept? “They sleep in dust,”“They slumber in the ground”—’tis thus we speak,And by such speaking we in thought foregoThe glorious truths of immortality;The birth-right of the soul! What sleeps in dust?What brought we here to slumber deep in earth?The living spirit or the soulless clay?That thing of thought, that seeing, hearing mind,That living active being first had fled,And left its husk rejected. This aloneWas hid in earth, to veil it from the sightEre severed by corruption, part from part,And scattered widely to the winds of heaven,Or cast abroad through earth. Then let not thoughtStop chained below, or buried in the grave,But bearing upwards, as with eagle flight,Behold earth’s habitants assembled all,Contemporaneous in the spirit-world,The great, the grand receptacle of life,Where all live unto God, for he is GodNot of the dead but living. Each one thereIs gathered to his fathers, not of flesh,But of the spirit. Like is linked with like,The pure with pure; the evil, filthy, vile,Are with their fellows. As the tree has fallenSo it lies. Oh contemplation great,Sublime and aweful; yet enriched by hope,Where faith is strong in God’s Redemptive love,And knows his Providence, from evil bringsA birth of good. The sorrows, pains, and caresOf outward life, oft deeply work withinTo purify the spirit, and exaltTo holier thought and feeling. Let none thenPass judgement on his fellow, but in love,And fitting charity. The inward lifeNo human eye can read; or what that lifeMay yet bring forth. Then let us judge ourselves,And looking round on things that make us mourn,Console our spirits with the glorious truthChrist hath not died in vain! Though in the graveThe spirit lies not, and the form of clayIs soon dispersed amid the elements,Yet in the church-yard, or the place of tombs,Fraught with mementos of the ancient past,Our thought is strengthened, and the links re-boundThat join us to the dead. We there reviveOld loves, and sweet affections, purified,Refined, and softened; and go forth to lifeMore calm in spirit, and with brighter hopes.The threatened storm advances—snowy flakesFall thin and waving to the half-froze ground,Then slowly melt. They soon in quick descentMust seek the earth, and whirling densely downShut out the landscape, and array the sceneIn gorgeous raiment of unsullied white.But ’ere this chances ’twill be well to seekThe hospitable shelter of the Hall,And gain a certain welcome. Christmas-tide,So full of joy and open-hearted love,Finds there a liberal reign. But do not thinkA few more steps will bring us to some seatOf wealth and stately grandeur, whose high lord,Just scatters round his superfluityAnd blesses as by chance. No marble walls,No colonnades, no proud magnificence,Have now to greet us, but an antique home,Not spacious, but of ample size for all,The needs and elegance of cultured life.Far down yon avenue of noble limes,That spread their leafless branches broad and free,You may behold it. Pointed gables riseAnd straight tall chimneys rear themselves aloftIn strange variety, and by their formsBespeak a mansion that for centuriesHas held a worthy hearth. Though winter broods,The park around looks beautiful, and shewsThe strictest neatness, and incessant care;For many hands here labour, not aloneTo please the owner, and delight the sight,But that they each by honest work may gainAn independent home, and eat thereinThat sweetest of all bread—the justly earned!And though Sir Arthur has a taste refined,A sense most delicate, a mind aliveTo every beauty, native or of art,It is not merely to regale this tasteThat such pure elegance and order reign,But rather that his feeling heart therebyMay spread a due prosperity aroundThrough every grade, and thus he strives to giveUnfailing work to all within his sphere.Before the mansion a broad terrace spreads,By steps ascended, and quaint balustradesWith pillars, globes and urns, engird it well.And in the centre, most grotesque of formAll richly carved, a massive sundial standsTo mark the hours. Most ancient horologeThat gives a tongue to nature, and compelsThe mighty sun to measure out the time!Below the terrace, on a velvet lawn,There stands a fountain, where a cherub boy,Carved in white marble, beautiful as life,Holds proudly high a waterlilly’s bell,Whence springs a copious shower of silver rainTo drop in music, mid the pool below,And fill the air with murmurs. Here and there,In open spaces, or mid spreading trees,Pure statues stand, or elevated bustsOf men renowned, whose mighty deeds or songsHave blessed mankind. Nor is there wanting hereSome sweet embodiments of Grecian thoughtAnd ancient fable. The bright water-nymph,Pure as the fount; or that enamoured youth,Who gazed for ever in the crystal wellEntranced by his own beauty. Clumps of trees,Some in the hollows, some upon the knolls,Give rich variety; and through the dellA winding river sweeps, now polished brightLike some fair mirror, and anon in foamAs beautiful as snow, from dashing downA rocky shelf, or gushing o’er mossed stonesWith playful freakishness. Thick woods encloseThe outskirts of the park, with frequent breaks,Through which the sight, well pleased, may wander farO’er distant lands, and view the soft blue hills.The quaint stone carvings, round the massive porch,Along the gables, cornices and sills,Have lost their sharpness, softly moulded down,But not defaced, and time-tints cover allWith pleasing richness. O’er the once bright brickGrey hues are dappled, and give harmonyThat blends the building with the ancient oaks,Planes, beeches, chesnuts, whose outstretching armsGive shelter and protection. Entering inThe lofty vestibule, the eye perceivesA mixed array of ancient armour, swords,Pikes, shields, and banners, antlered heads of stags,Brave hunting horns, with arrows, bows, and spears,And other relics marking the careerOf different ages—freeborn forest life—The reign of chivalry—bold sporting days—Down to the quiet of the present timeOf peace and fireside comfort. Many rooms,To link the present with the past, unchangedRetain their ancient fashion, some are framedTo modern elegance in style and form.Ancestral thoughts! they fall upon the mindLike twilight shadows, or the first fresh dewsThat cool the earth! As some soft pensive strainOf mournful music, heard at sombre eve,Recalling early joys, so they recallDim visions of the vanished. Who can paceAn oaken old apartment, dim with years,And not re-people it again by thoughtAnd bring the past before him? Youthful forms,Arrayed in early beauty, mid the joysOf feast and dance and song, who soon becameThemselves the parents of a race as bright,And passing onwards to life’s calm decline,In honourable age, with aspect mild,Sat hoary-headed by the hearth to watchTheir children’s children act again the sportsThat once were their delight. The voices heardIn olden times, within such walls, no moreWill echo softly there, but virtues brightMay be re-copied, or revive againAs fresh plants spring from seed. The great, the goodMight thus become immortal on the earthBeyond their immortality of fame,And live a second deathless life enshrinedIn thoughts and deeds of men. It is the pride,The true, the noble pride of ancestry,When man, on his forefathers looking, strivesTheir virtues to re-build within his soul,And make their goodness his. Thus would he bearTheir shield with honour, and their heraldryBy undisputed right be justly his.Such is the aim of some, and here dwells oneWhom honour thus engirds. The portraits hungUpon his walls, Sir Arthur views with pride,But ’tis a pride whose inmost life is formedOf deep humility. Such words are weakTo truly tell its nature! Joy he feelsThat such men were before him; deep desireTo copy out their merits, and adaptTheir sterling virtues to the present age;And linked with this a sense of feebleness,Of unattained perfection, chastens downAll exultation, and to gentlenessSubdues his mind. Where’er he comes, his eyeIs bright with pleasure, and pure joy to greetEach he esteems a friend. His silver hairTwines thinly round his brow, whose high expanseReveals keen intellect; upon his cheekThe hue of healthy age; and that calm smile—If such it may be called—which ever playsLike autumn sunshine on the countenance,Where pure benevolence and holy hopesPossess the heart. It seems a thing of heaven,And hath on earth no antitype but whenSome lovely infant, in life’s early bloom,And calm sweet innocence, in slumber lies,And smiles amidst its sleep. Yet firmness too,And dauntless energy, possess his soulWith mighty perseverance. Naught can turnHis steady purpose when assured of right,Or warp him to the wrong. Yet soft and blandHis manner, and the utterance of his thoughtTo those who differ. No harsh words destroyThe harmony of truth, or proud looks marIts beauty to the hearer. Like to oneWho, mid spring sunshine, sows prolific seed,He gently scatters round improving thoughts,And leaves the soil to raise them into lifeAccording to its nature. Thus he winsThe love of all, and the unfeigned esteem;For those whose maxims are opposed to hisRespect his firm opinion; held they seeIn deep sincerity; with deference dueAnd fit regard to independent thought,And moral freedom in all other minds.’Tis not alone amid the villagersThis influence beneficent hath wroughtWith elevating power. We might speakOf public life, and more extensive spheresOf thought and action, did the time permitAnd were occasion fitting. But as nowFor some few happy days we dwell amidstThe circle round his hearth; and at this timeOf social joy, and glad festivity,’Twere better far to give a picture bright,—Were but my pencil equal to the task—Of that calm happiness, that tranquil joy,That interchange of mental pure delight

The morn was gloomy, and the russet earthGave to the eye a landscape drear and dim;The clouds, low hung, seemed resting on the hillsFraught with unusual weight, and cast aroundDeep shades of blackness o’er each swelling peak,By leafless woodlands clad; along the valesThe farmsteads glimmered, and the fields around—Some grey with stubble, some with scanty grassPinched yellow by the cold, and some dark brown,Where recent ploughshares had turned up the soil,—A varied scene presented to the eye,But sombre all, and sad. Not that the earthHath aught of sadness, but at all times givesSome beauty to the mind, e’en when the smileOf sunshine and fertility least glowsOn her rich countenance, for then she speaksIn tones prophetic to the heart, and tellsOf secret strength preparing to bring forthThe gifts and bounties of another year.The hollow wind moaned wildly through the trees,And waved their solemn branches to and froIn endless motion. Scarce a single leaf,Scarlet or golden, olive or red-brown,Adorned the forest, save where gloomy firsStretched their red arms, or melancholy pinesReared their tall pyramids of foliage black,Filling the dusky scene with deeper shade,And adding darkness to the clouds of heaven.The naked branches of the hedgerow elmsLashed wildly round, and threatened to cast forthThe jetty masses of the old rook nestsLodged midst their topmost twigs. The withered leavesCoursed swiftly o’er the ground, and danced aboutIn strange fantastic coils, and eddies wildLike whirlpools in a river. Heaven and earthForetel a coming storm, that soon will clotheThe naked landscape in a robe of white,Until it shines more beautiful and pureThan fleecy cloudlets o’er the sun-bright sky.How calm and peaceful, e’en amidst the gloom,The simple village looks! With aspect south,From a hill-side of mild declivity,It gazes sweetly o’er the meads below,Through which a winding river, o’er mossed stones,Makes pleasing murmurs. All the cottage roofsAre clad with rustic thatch, and round their doorsIn summer time, the climbing plants creep up,And make sweet scented bowers. A garden-plot,For use and beauty, is assigned to each,Which industry’s firm hand, by pleasing toil,Arrays in loveliness so rich and bright,It seems a nook from paradise. But nowIn tidy order they await the springTo make them bloom again. Amongst the treesThat rise in stately tiers above the roofs,Along the hill-side steep o’er steep, the smokeIn light blue wreaths, from every chimney curlsWith ample convolution, giving noteOf snug warm hearths, and comfortable homesWhere winter is not feared. The lattice-panesShine clear and bright, and to each flitting rayGive keen reflections, whilst their cheerful glanceBespeaks the reign of cleanliness. O’er allThere broods an air of quiet and contentOf peace, of plenty in that lowly sphereWhere heart meets heart in pure simplicityUnchecked by station, and unchilled by wealth.Oh that the earth of such calm homes were full!And such fair villages adorned the plainsIn countless numbers, where the labouring poorMight live respected, and respect themselves!Who is a hero,—he who daily fightsThe fearful hosts of poverty and wantWith industry’s strong sword, and wins the spoils,The honourable spoils of raiment, food,And kindly shelter to make glad all heartsAround his hearth. No stately cenotaphOf costly stones is to his honour reared,But yet he owns a richer monument,Built up of kindly thoughts within each mind,That justly thinks, and loves the really great,The honest and the true. How much of good,One being can perform, whose heart delightsTo see all prosperous round! And here dwells oneWho scatters blessings with a liberal hand,Directed wisely by a mind discreet,That seeks the greatest good. He strives to giveEmployment to each hand, and due rewardTo each that labours. With new thought to swellThe poor man’s stock of knowledge, that his workMay yield a richer harvest; to instilInstruction varied on his craving mind,That it may be matured, to bear the flowersOf pure and simple pleasure; and the fruitsOf profit and utility. To sow,To plant, to prune; to plan, frame, rear, and build;To watch the seasons, to enrich the soils,And do unnumbered things to multiplyThe simple comforts of their quiet homesHave each been taught. And still a higher loreHas thereunto been added; that which tellsOf man’s immortal destiny, and seeksTo elevate his thought to higher goodThan earth contains, and holier principlesThan this world’s maxims; that the heart may loveIn just equality each fellow-man,And bow with holy reverence and joyBefore the throne of Light; and thus becomeMore pure and happy, and a citizenOf higher worlds whilst sojourning on earth.And who is he who wisely ministersTo all the wants of poor humanity,Each in its kind, and strives to scatter roundThroughout his sphere the purest happinessThat earth can own? Sir Arthur, at the Hall!To him belong the fertile acres round,To him the village; but he holds them notIn pomp and pride and narrow selfishness,But as a man amongst his fellowmen,Knowing and feeling that his hand hath powerTo curse or bless, and with determined heartHe chooses blessing. With an eye that beams,As with parental love, he looks on all,The young, the old, and with a kindly voiceSpeaks words of warm encouragement; or givesThe needed counsel, or the calm rebuke.His words are ever welcome; e’en the churlWho meets reproof, does so in quietness,Straight thinks thereon, and turns him to amend.All look upon him with respectful loveAnd firm devotion. Never hero boldOf ancient feudal times, who led alongHis faithful vassals to the battle field,To crown them with renown, and win proud fame,Was e’er encompassed with such fervent heartsAnd such dependent zeal. He leads them onTo purer triumphs, conquests more benign;They overcome not to spread round them tearsAnd misery and death. The wars they wageAre with the stubborn soil; the wreaths they winAre fruits and flowers. The triumphs they attain,Are over ignorance, and want and sin,Which bring their meed of pleasure and of peace.The old Age had its heroes, and the newMust have its heroes also. Men of thought,Of knowledge and of skill, whose ample mindsAre armories of wisdom to supplyThe need of lesser minds, and lead them onAll strong and mighty to the coming warOf truth with falsehood. Times have greatly changed;And errors and traditions growing dimFlicker like fleeting mists. Their power is gone,And hearts are yearning for the morning beamsOf pure, unsullied truth! When will ariseThe mighty Prophet, radiant with lightTo lighten nations; to lift up mankindFrom petty sects and systems, groveling thoughts,Vain dreams, false policies, and bring them forthTo bask serenely in truth’s cheerful lightUnited into one? Man’s heart hath hope,By prophecy upheld, and though he longHath tarried for it, nigh two thousand years,Yet now the dawning seems to streak the east,All things are stirring, slumberers awake,And watchers peer into the rising day!Thus much in passing! Ere we enter inThat antique Hall, more fully to attainA knowledge of its owner, all whose actsAre works of goodness, and whose pure life breathesThe spirit of rich charity: We’ll traceA ready path across yon meadow-field,To where, in solitude and calm repose,The village church rears up its ancient spireAbove surrounding trees. Its antique wallsAre softly tinted by the hand of timeWith varied hues, all chastened and subdued,But exquisitly beautiful. Each arch,Each massive column, and each window quaint,Compels to thoughts of long-passed, hoary daysAnd human ancestry. Oh where are theyWho reared that tower, and they whose voices wokeThe first deep echo from those sacred wallsBy sounds of holy minstrelsey? And theyOf generations, each succeeding each,Through the long current of a thousand years,Down to the last whose bones were hither brought,And o’er whose grave of brown and roughened soilThe grass hath not yet crept? “They sleep in dust,”“They slumber in the ground”—’tis thus we speak,And by such speaking we in thought foregoThe glorious truths of immortality;The birth-right of the soul! What sleeps in dust?What brought we here to slumber deep in earth?The living spirit or the soulless clay?That thing of thought, that seeing, hearing mind,That living active being first had fled,And left its husk rejected. This aloneWas hid in earth, to veil it from the sightEre severed by corruption, part from part,And scattered widely to the winds of heaven,Or cast abroad through earth. Then let not thoughtStop chained below, or buried in the grave,But bearing upwards, as with eagle flight,Behold earth’s habitants assembled all,Contemporaneous in the spirit-world,The great, the grand receptacle of life,Where all live unto God, for he is GodNot of the dead but living. Each one thereIs gathered to his fathers, not of flesh,But of the spirit. Like is linked with like,The pure with pure; the evil, filthy, vile,Are with their fellows. As the tree has fallenSo it lies. Oh contemplation great,Sublime and aweful; yet enriched by hope,Where faith is strong in God’s Redemptive love,And knows his Providence, from evil bringsA birth of good. The sorrows, pains, and caresOf outward life, oft deeply work withinTo purify the spirit, and exaltTo holier thought and feeling. Let none thenPass judgement on his fellow, but in love,And fitting charity. The inward lifeNo human eye can read; or what that lifeMay yet bring forth. Then let us judge ourselves,And looking round on things that make us mourn,Console our spirits with the glorious truthChrist hath not died in vain! Though in the graveThe spirit lies not, and the form of clayIs soon dispersed amid the elements,Yet in the church-yard, or the place of tombs,Fraught with mementos of the ancient past,Our thought is strengthened, and the links re-boundThat join us to the dead. We there reviveOld loves, and sweet affections, purified,Refined, and softened; and go forth to lifeMore calm in spirit, and with brighter hopes.The threatened storm advances—snowy flakesFall thin and waving to the half-froze ground,Then slowly melt. They soon in quick descentMust seek the earth, and whirling densely downShut out the landscape, and array the sceneIn gorgeous raiment of unsullied white.But ’ere this chances ’twill be well to seekThe hospitable shelter of the Hall,And gain a certain welcome. Christmas-tide,So full of joy and open-hearted love,Finds there a liberal reign. But do not thinkA few more steps will bring us to some seatOf wealth and stately grandeur, whose high lord,Just scatters round his superfluityAnd blesses as by chance. No marble walls,No colonnades, no proud magnificence,Have now to greet us, but an antique home,Not spacious, but of ample size for all,The needs and elegance of cultured life.Far down yon avenue of noble limes,That spread their leafless branches broad and free,You may behold it. Pointed gables riseAnd straight tall chimneys rear themselves aloftIn strange variety, and by their formsBespeak a mansion that for centuriesHas held a worthy hearth. Though winter broods,The park around looks beautiful, and shewsThe strictest neatness, and incessant care;For many hands here labour, not aloneTo please the owner, and delight the sight,But that they each by honest work may gainAn independent home, and eat thereinThat sweetest of all bread—the justly earned!And though Sir Arthur has a taste refined,A sense most delicate, a mind aliveTo every beauty, native or of art,It is not merely to regale this tasteThat such pure elegance and order reign,But rather that his feeling heart therebyMay spread a due prosperity aroundThrough every grade, and thus he strives to giveUnfailing work to all within his sphere.Before the mansion a broad terrace spreads,By steps ascended, and quaint balustradesWith pillars, globes and urns, engird it well.And in the centre, most grotesque of formAll richly carved, a massive sundial standsTo mark the hours. Most ancient horologeThat gives a tongue to nature, and compelsThe mighty sun to measure out the time!Below the terrace, on a velvet lawn,There stands a fountain, where a cherub boy,Carved in white marble, beautiful as life,Holds proudly high a waterlilly’s bell,Whence springs a copious shower of silver rainTo drop in music, mid the pool below,And fill the air with murmurs. Here and there,In open spaces, or mid spreading trees,Pure statues stand, or elevated bustsOf men renowned, whose mighty deeds or songsHave blessed mankind. Nor is there wanting hereSome sweet embodiments of Grecian thoughtAnd ancient fable. The bright water-nymph,Pure as the fount; or that enamoured youth,Who gazed for ever in the crystal wellEntranced by his own beauty. Clumps of trees,Some in the hollows, some upon the knolls,Give rich variety; and through the dellA winding river sweeps, now polished brightLike some fair mirror, and anon in foamAs beautiful as snow, from dashing downA rocky shelf, or gushing o’er mossed stonesWith playful freakishness. Thick woods encloseThe outskirts of the park, with frequent breaks,Through which the sight, well pleased, may wander farO’er distant lands, and view the soft blue hills.The quaint stone carvings, round the massive porch,Along the gables, cornices and sills,Have lost their sharpness, softly moulded down,But not defaced, and time-tints cover allWith pleasing richness. O’er the once bright brickGrey hues are dappled, and give harmonyThat blends the building with the ancient oaks,Planes, beeches, chesnuts, whose outstretching armsGive shelter and protection. Entering inThe lofty vestibule, the eye perceivesA mixed array of ancient armour, swords,Pikes, shields, and banners, antlered heads of stags,Brave hunting horns, with arrows, bows, and spears,And other relics marking the careerOf different ages—freeborn forest life—The reign of chivalry—bold sporting days—Down to the quiet of the present timeOf peace and fireside comfort. Many rooms,To link the present with the past, unchangedRetain their ancient fashion, some are framedTo modern elegance in style and form.Ancestral thoughts! they fall upon the mindLike twilight shadows, or the first fresh dewsThat cool the earth! As some soft pensive strainOf mournful music, heard at sombre eve,Recalling early joys, so they recallDim visions of the vanished. Who can paceAn oaken old apartment, dim with years,And not re-people it again by thoughtAnd bring the past before him? Youthful forms,Arrayed in early beauty, mid the joysOf feast and dance and song, who soon becameThemselves the parents of a race as bright,And passing onwards to life’s calm decline,In honourable age, with aspect mild,Sat hoary-headed by the hearth to watchTheir children’s children act again the sportsThat once were their delight. The voices heardIn olden times, within such walls, no moreWill echo softly there, but virtues brightMay be re-copied, or revive againAs fresh plants spring from seed. The great, the goodMight thus become immortal on the earthBeyond their immortality of fame,And live a second deathless life enshrinedIn thoughts and deeds of men. It is the pride,The true, the noble pride of ancestry,When man, on his forefathers looking, strivesTheir virtues to re-build within his soul,And make their goodness his. Thus would he bearTheir shield with honour, and their heraldryBy undisputed right be justly his.Such is the aim of some, and here dwells oneWhom honour thus engirds. The portraits hungUpon his walls, Sir Arthur views with pride,But ’tis a pride whose inmost life is formedOf deep humility. Such words are weakTo truly tell its nature! Joy he feelsThat such men were before him; deep desireTo copy out their merits, and adaptTheir sterling virtues to the present age;And linked with this a sense of feebleness,Of unattained perfection, chastens downAll exultation, and to gentlenessSubdues his mind. Where’er he comes, his eyeIs bright with pleasure, and pure joy to greetEach he esteems a friend. His silver hairTwines thinly round his brow, whose high expanseReveals keen intellect; upon his cheekThe hue of healthy age; and that calm smile—If such it may be called—which ever playsLike autumn sunshine on the countenance,Where pure benevolence and holy hopesPossess the heart. It seems a thing of heaven,And hath on earth no antitype but whenSome lovely infant, in life’s early bloom,And calm sweet innocence, in slumber lies,And smiles amidst its sleep. Yet firmness too,And dauntless energy, possess his soulWith mighty perseverance. Naught can turnHis steady purpose when assured of right,Or warp him to the wrong. Yet soft and blandHis manner, and the utterance of his thoughtTo those who differ. No harsh words destroyThe harmony of truth, or proud looks marIts beauty to the hearer. Like to oneWho, mid spring sunshine, sows prolific seed,He gently scatters round improving thoughts,And leaves the soil to raise them into lifeAccording to its nature. Thus he winsThe love of all, and the unfeigned esteem;For those whose maxims are opposed to hisRespect his firm opinion; held they seeIn deep sincerity; with deference dueAnd fit regard to independent thought,And moral freedom in all other minds.’Tis not alone amid the villagersThis influence beneficent hath wroughtWith elevating power. We might speakOf public life, and more extensive spheresOf thought and action, did the time permitAnd were occasion fitting. But as nowFor some few happy days we dwell amidstThe circle round his hearth; and at this timeOf social joy, and glad festivity,’Twere better far to give a picture bright,—Were but my pencil equal to the task—Of that calm happiness, that tranquil joy,That interchange of mental pure delight

The morn was gloomy, and the russet earthGave to the eye a landscape drear and dim;The clouds, low hung, seemed resting on the hillsFraught with unusual weight, and cast aroundDeep shades of blackness o’er each swelling peak,By leafless woodlands clad; along the valesThe farmsteads glimmered, and the fields around—Some grey with stubble, some with scanty grassPinched yellow by the cold, and some dark brown,Where recent ploughshares had turned up the soil,—A varied scene presented to the eye,But sombre all, and sad. Not that the earthHath aught of sadness, but at all times givesSome beauty to the mind, e’en when the smileOf sunshine and fertility least glowsOn her rich countenance, for then she speaksIn tones prophetic to the heart, and tellsOf secret strength preparing to bring forthThe gifts and bounties of another year.The hollow wind moaned wildly through the trees,And waved their solemn branches to and froIn endless motion. Scarce a single leaf,Scarlet or golden, olive or red-brown,Adorned the forest, save where gloomy firsStretched their red arms, or melancholy pinesReared their tall pyramids of foliage black,Filling the dusky scene with deeper shade,And adding darkness to the clouds of heaven.The naked branches of the hedgerow elmsLashed wildly round, and threatened to cast forthThe jetty masses of the old rook nestsLodged midst their topmost twigs. The withered leavesCoursed swiftly o’er the ground, and danced aboutIn strange fantastic coils, and eddies wildLike whirlpools in a river. Heaven and earthForetel a coming storm, that soon will clotheThe naked landscape in a robe of white,Until it shines more beautiful and pureThan fleecy cloudlets o’er the sun-bright sky.How calm and peaceful, e’en amidst the gloom,The simple village looks! With aspect south,From a hill-side of mild declivity,It gazes sweetly o’er the meads below,Through which a winding river, o’er mossed stones,Makes pleasing murmurs. All the cottage roofsAre clad with rustic thatch, and round their doorsIn summer time, the climbing plants creep up,And make sweet scented bowers. A garden-plot,For use and beauty, is assigned to each,Which industry’s firm hand, by pleasing toil,Arrays in loveliness so rich and bright,It seems a nook from paradise. But nowIn tidy order they await the springTo make them bloom again. Amongst the treesThat rise in stately tiers above the roofs,Along the hill-side steep o’er steep, the smokeIn light blue wreaths, from every chimney curlsWith ample convolution, giving noteOf snug warm hearths, and comfortable homesWhere winter is not feared. The lattice-panesShine clear and bright, and to each flitting rayGive keen reflections, whilst their cheerful glanceBespeaks the reign of cleanliness. O’er allThere broods an air of quiet and contentOf peace, of plenty in that lowly sphereWhere heart meets heart in pure simplicityUnchecked by station, and unchilled by wealth.Oh that the earth of such calm homes were full!And such fair villages adorned the plainsIn countless numbers, where the labouring poorMight live respected, and respect themselves!Who is a hero,—he who daily fightsThe fearful hosts of poverty and wantWith industry’s strong sword, and wins the spoils,The honourable spoils of raiment, food,And kindly shelter to make glad all heartsAround his hearth. No stately cenotaphOf costly stones is to his honour reared,But yet he owns a richer monument,Built up of kindly thoughts within each mind,That justly thinks, and loves the really great,The honest and the true. How much of good,One being can perform, whose heart delightsTo see all prosperous round! And here dwells oneWho scatters blessings with a liberal hand,Directed wisely by a mind discreet,That seeks the greatest good. He strives to giveEmployment to each hand, and due rewardTo each that labours. With new thought to swellThe poor man’s stock of knowledge, that his workMay yield a richer harvest; to instilInstruction varied on his craving mind,That it may be matured, to bear the flowersOf pure and simple pleasure; and the fruitsOf profit and utility. To sow,To plant, to prune; to plan, frame, rear, and build;To watch the seasons, to enrich the soils,And do unnumbered things to multiplyThe simple comforts of their quiet homesHave each been taught. And still a higher loreHas thereunto been added; that which tellsOf man’s immortal destiny, and seeksTo elevate his thought to higher goodThan earth contains, and holier principlesThan this world’s maxims; that the heart may loveIn just equality each fellow-man,And bow with holy reverence and joyBefore the throne of Light; and thus becomeMore pure and happy, and a citizenOf higher worlds whilst sojourning on earth.And who is he who wisely ministersTo all the wants of poor humanity,Each in its kind, and strives to scatter roundThroughout his sphere the purest happinessThat earth can own? Sir Arthur, at the Hall!To him belong the fertile acres round,To him the village; but he holds them notIn pomp and pride and narrow selfishness,But as a man amongst his fellowmen,Knowing and feeling that his hand hath powerTo curse or bless, and with determined heartHe chooses blessing. With an eye that beams,As with parental love, he looks on all,The young, the old, and with a kindly voiceSpeaks words of warm encouragement; or givesThe needed counsel, or the calm rebuke.His words are ever welcome; e’en the churlWho meets reproof, does so in quietness,Straight thinks thereon, and turns him to amend.All look upon him with respectful loveAnd firm devotion. Never hero boldOf ancient feudal times, who led alongHis faithful vassals to the battle field,To crown them with renown, and win proud fame,Was e’er encompassed with such fervent heartsAnd such dependent zeal. He leads them onTo purer triumphs, conquests more benign;They overcome not to spread round them tearsAnd misery and death. The wars they wageAre with the stubborn soil; the wreaths they winAre fruits and flowers. The triumphs they attain,Are over ignorance, and want and sin,Which bring their meed of pleasure and of peace.The old Age had its heroes, and the newMust have its heroes also. Men of thought,Of knowledge and of skill, whose ample mindsAre armories of wisdom to supplyThe need of lesser minds, and lead them onAll strong and mighty to the coming warOf truth with falsehood. Times have greatly changed;And errors and traditions growing dimFlicker like fleeting mists. Their power is gone,And hearts are yearning for the morning beamsOf pure, unsullied truth! When will ariseThe mighty Prophet, radiant with lightTo lighten nations; to lift up mankindFrom petty sects and systems, groveling thoughts,Vain dreams, false policies, and bring them forthTo bask serenely in truth’s cheerful lightUnited into one? Man’s heart hath hope,By prophecy upheld, and though he longHath tarried for it, nigh two thousand years,Yet now the dawning seems to streak the east,All things are stirring, slumberers awake,And watchers peer into the rising day!Thus much in passing! Ere we enter inThat antique Hall, more fully to attainA knowledge of its owner, all whose actsAre works of goodness, and whose pure life breathesThe spirit of rich charity: We’ll traceA ready path across yon meadow-field,To where, in solitude and calm repose,The village church rears up its ancient spireAbove surrounding trees. Its antique wallsAre softly tinted by the hand of timeWith varied hues, all chastened and subdued,But exquisitly beautiful. Each arch,Each massive column, and each window quaint,Compels to thoughts of long-passed, hoary daysAnd human ancestry. Oh where are theyWho reared that tower, and they whose voices wokeThe first deep echo from those sacred wallsBy sounds of holy minstrelsey? And theyOf generations, each succeeding each,Through the long current of a thousand years,Down to the last whose bones were hither brought,And o’er whose grave of brown and roughened soilThe grass hath not yet crept? “They sleep in dust,”“They slumber in the ground”—’tis thus we speak,And by such speaking we in thought foregoThe glorious truths of immortality;The birth-right of the soul! What sleeps in dust?What brought we here to slumber deep in earth?The living spirit or the soulless clay?That thing of thought, that seeing, hearing mind,That living active being first had fled,And left its husk rejected. This aloneWas hid in earth, to veil it from the sightEre severed by corruption, part from part,And scattered widely to the winds of heaven,Or cast abroad through earth. Then let not thoughtStop chained below, or buried in the grave,But bearing upwards, as with eagle flight,Behold earth’s habitants assembled all,Contemporaneous in the spirit-world,The great, the grand receptacle of life,Where all live unto God, for he is GodNot of the dead but living. Each one thereIs gathered to his fathers, not of flesh,But of the spirit. Like is linked with like,The pure with pure; the evil, filthy, vile,Are with their fellows. As the tree has fallenSo it lies. Oh contemplation great,Sublime and aweful; yet enriched by hope,Where faith is strong in God’s Redemptive love,And knows his Providence, from evil bringsA birth of good. The sorrows, pains, and caresOf outward life, oft deeply work withinTo purify the spirit, and exaltTo holier thought and feeling. Let none thenPass judgement on his fellow, but in love,And fitting charity. The inward lifeNo human eye can read; or what that lifeMay yet bring forth. Then let us judge ourselves,And looking round on things that make us mourn,Console our spirits with the glorious truthChrist hath not died in vain! Though in the graveThe spirit lies not, and the form of clayIs soon dispersed amid the elements,Yet in the church-yard, or the place of tombs,Fraught with mementos of the ancient past,Our thought is strengthened, and the links re-boundThat join us to the dead. We there reviveOld loves, and sweet affections, purified,Refined, and softened; and go forth to lifeMore calm in spirit, and with brighter hopes.The threatened storm advances—snowy flakesFall thin and waving to the half-froze ground,Then slowly melt. They soon in quick descentMust seek the earth, and whirling densely downShut out the landscape, and array the sceneIn gorgeous raiment of unsullied white.But ’ere this chances ’twill be well to seekThe hospitable shelter of the Hall,And gain a certain welcome. Christmas-tide,So full of joy and open-hearted love,Finds there a liberal reign. But do not thinkA few more steps will bring us to some seatOf wealth and stately grandeur, whose high lord,Just scatters round his superfluityAnd blesses as by chance. No marble walls,No colonnades, no proud magnificence,Have now to greet us, but an antique home,Not spacious, but of ample size for all,The needs and elegance of cultured life.Far down yon avenue of noble limes,That spread their leafless branches broad and free,You may behold it. Pointed gables riseAnd straight tall chimneys rear themselves aloftIn strange variety, and by their formsBespeak a mansion that for centuriesHas held a worthy hearth. Though winter broods,The park around looks beautiful, and shewsThe strictest neatness, and incessant care;For many hands here labour, not aloneTo please the owner, and delight the sight,But that they each by honest work may gainAn independent home, and eat thereinThat sweetest of all bread—the justly earned!And though Sir Arthur has a taste refined,A sense most delicate, a mind aliveTo every beauty, native or of art,It is not merely to regale this tasteThat such pure elegance and order reign,But rather that his feeling heart therebyMay spread a due prosperity aroundThrough every grade, and thus he strives to giveUnfailing work to all within his sphere.Before the mansion a broad terrace spreads,By steps ascended, and quaint balustradesWith pillars, globes and urns, engird it well.And in the centre, most grotesque of formAll richly carved, a massive sundial standsTo mark the hours. Most ancient horologeThat gives a tongue to nature, and compelsThe mighty sun to measure out the time!Below the terrace, on a velvet lawn,There stands a fountain, where a cherub boy,Carved in white marble, beautiful as life,Holds proudly high a waterlilly’s bell,Whence springs a copious shower of silver rainTo drop in music, mid the pool below,And fill the air with murmurs. Here and there,In open spaces, or mid spreading trees,Pure statues stand, or elevated bustsOf men renowned, whose mighty deeds or songsHave blessed mankind. Nor is there wanting hereSome sweet embodiments of Grecian thoughtAnd ancient fable. The bright water-nymph,Pure as the fount; or that enamoured youth,Who gazed for ever in the crystal wellEntranced by his own beauty. Clumps of trees,Some in the hollows, some upon the knolls,Give rich variety; and through the dellA winding river sweeps, now polished brightLike some fair mirror, and anon in foamAs beautiful as snow, from dashing downA rocky shelf, or gushing o’er mossed stonesWith playful freakishness. Thick woods encloseThe outskirts of the park, with frequent breaks,Through which the sight, well pleased, may wander farO’er distant lands, and view the soft blue hills.The quaint stone carvings, round the massive porch,Along the gables, cornices and sills,Have lost their sharpness, softly moulded down,But not defaced, and time-tints cover allWith pleasing richness. O’er the once bright brickGrey hues are dappled, and give harmonyThat blends the building with the ancient oaks,Planes, beeches, chesnuts, whose outstretching armsGive shelter and protection. Entering inThe lofty vestibule, the eye perceivesA mixed array of ancient armour, swords,Pikes, shields, and banners, antlered heads of stags,Brave hunting horns, with arrows, bows, and spears,And other relics marking the careerOf different ages—freeborn forest life—The reign of chivalry—bold sporting days—Down to the quiet of the present timeOf peace and fireside comfort. Many rooms,To link the present with the past, unchangedRetain their ancient fashion, some are framedTo modern elegance in style and form.Ancestral thoughts! they fall upon the mindLike twilight shadows, or the first fresh dewsThat cool the earth! As some soft pensive strainOf mournful music, heard at sombre eve,Recalling early joys, so they recallDim visions of the vanished. Who can paceAn oaken old apartment, dim with years,And not re-people it again by thoughtAnd bring the past before him? Youthful forms,Arrayed in early beauty, mid the joysOf feast and dance and song, who soon becameThemselves the parents of a race as bright,And passing onwards to life’s calm decline,In honourable age, with aspect mild,Sat hoary-headed by the hearth to watchTheir children’s children act again the sportsThat once were their delight. The voices heardIn olden times, within such walls, no moreWill echo softly there, but virtues brightMay be re-copied, or revive againAs fresh plants spring from seed. The great, the goodMight thus become immortal on the earthBeyond their immortality of fame,And live a second deathless life enshrinedIn thoughts and deeds of men. It is the pride,The true, the noble pride of ancestry,When man, on his forefathers looking, strivesTheir virtues to re-build within his soul,And make their goodness his. Thus would he bearTheir shield with honour, and their heraldryBy undisputed right be justly his.Such is the aim of some, and here dwells oneWhom honour thus engirds. The portraits hungUpon his walls, Sir Arthur views with pride,But ’tis a pride whose inmost life is formedOf deep humility. Such words are weakTo truly tell its nature! Joy he feelsThat such men were before him; deep desireTo copy out their merits, and adaptTheir sterling virtues to the present age;And linked with this a sense of feebleness,Of unattained perfection, chastens downAll exultation, and to gentlenessSubdues his mind. Where’er he comes, his eyeIs bright with pleasure, and pure joy to greetEach he esteems a friend. His silver hairTwines thinly round his brow, whose high expanseReveals keen intellect; upon his cheekThe hue of healthy age; and that calm smile—If such it may be called—which ever playsLike autumn sunshine on the countenance,Where pure benevolence and holy hopesPossess the heart. It seems a thing of heaven,And hath on earth no antitype but whenSome lovely infant, in life’s early bloom,And calm sweet innocence, in slumber lies,And smiles amidst its sleep. Yet firmness too,And dauntless energy, possess his soulWith mighty perseverance. Naught can turnHis steady purpose when assured of right,Or warp him to the wrong. Yet soft and blandHis manner, and the utterance of his thoughtTo those who differ. No harsh words destroyThe harmony of truth, or proud looks marIts beauty to the hearer. Like to oneWho, mid spring sunshine, sows prolific seed,He gently scatters round improving thoughts,And leaves the soil to raise them into lifeAccording to its nature. Thus he winsThe love of all, and the unfeigned esteem;For those whose maxims are opposed to hisRespect his firm opinion; held they seeIn deep sincerity; with deference dueAnd fit regard to independent thought,And moral freedom in all other minds.’Tis not alone amid the villagersThis influence beneficent hath wroughtWith elevating power. We might speakOf public life, and more extensive spheresOf thought and action, did the time permitAnd were occasion fitting. But as nowFor some few happy days we dwell amidstThe circle round his hearth; and at this timeOf social joy, and glad festivity,’Twere better far to give a picture bright,—Were but my pencil equal to the task—Of that calm happiness, that tranquil joy,That interchange of mental pure delight

The morn was gloomy, and the russet earth

Gave to the eye a landscape drear and dim;

The clouds, low hung, seemed resting on the hills

Fraught with unusual weight, and cast around

Deep shades of blackness o’er each swelling peak,

By leafless woodlands clad; along the vales

The farmsteads glimmered, and the fields around—

Some grey with stubble, some with scanty grass

Pinched yellow by the cold, and some dark brown,

Where recent ploughshares had turned up the soil,—

A varied scene presented to the eye,

But sombre all, and sad. Not that the earth

Hath aught of sadness, but at all times gives

Some beauty to the mind, e’en when the smile

Of sunshine and fertility least glows

On her rich countenance, for then she speaks

In tones prophetic to the heart, and tells

Of secret strength preparing to bring forth

The gifts and bounties of another year.

The hollow wind moaned wildly through the trees,

And waved their solemn branches to and fro

In endless motion. Scarce a single leaf,

Scarlet or golden, olive or red-brown,

Adorned the forest, save where gloomy firs

Stretched their red arms, or melancholy pines

Reared their tall pyramids of foliage black,

Filling the dusky scene with deeper shade,

And adding darkness to the clouds of heaven.

The naked branches of the hedgerow elms

Lashed wildly round, and threatened to cast forth

The jetty masses of the old rook nests

Lodged midst their topmost twigs. The withered leaves

Coursed swiftly o’er the ground, and danced about

In strange fantastic coils, and eddies wild

Like whirlpools in a river. Heaven and earth

Foretel a coming storm, that soon will clothe

The naked landscape in a robe of white,

Until it shines more beautiful and pure

Than fleecy cloudlets o’er the sun-bright sky.

How calm and peaceful, e’en amidst the gloom,

The simple village looks! With aspect south,

From a hill-side of mild declivity,

It gazes sweetly o’er the meads below,

Through which a winding river, o’er mossed stones,

Makes pleasing murmurs. All the cottage roofs

Are clad with rustic thatch, and round their doors

In summer time, the climbing plants creep up,

And make sweet scented bowers. A garden-plot,

For use and beauty, is assigned to each,

Which industry’s firm hand, by pleasing toil,

Arrays in loveliness so rich and bright,

It seems a nook from paradise. But now

In tidy order they await the spring

To make them bloom again. Amongst the trees

That rise in stately tiers above the roofs,

Along the hill-side steep o’er steep, the smoke

In light blue wreaths, from every chimney curls

With ample convolution, giving note

Of snug warm hearths, and comfortable homes

Where winter is not feared. The lattice-panes

Shine clear and bright, and to each flitting ray

Give keen reflections, whilst their cheerful glance

Bespeaks the reign of cleanliness. O’er all

There broods an air of quiet and content

Of peace, of plenty in that lowly sphere

Where heart meets heart in pure simplicity

Unchecked by station, and unchilled by wealth.

Oh that the earth of such calm homes were full!

And such fair villages adorned the plains

In countless numbers, where the labouring poor

Might live respected, and respect themselves!

Who is a hero,—he who daily fights

The fearful hosts of poverty and want

With industry’s strong sword, and wins the spoils,

The honourable spoils of raiment, food,

And kindly shelter to make glad all hearts

Around his hearth. No stately cenotaph

Of costly stones is to his honour reared,

But yet he owns a richer monument,

Built up of kindly thoughts within each mind,

That justly thinks, and loves the really great,

The honest and the true. How much of good,

One being can perform, whose heart delights

To see all prosperous round! And here dwells one

Who scatters blessings with a liberal hand,

Directed wisely by a mind discreet,

That seeks the greatest good. He strives to give

Employment to each hand, and due reward

To each that labours. With new thought to swell

The poor man’s stock of knowledge, that his work

May yield a richer harvest; to instil

Instruction varied on his craving mind,

That it may be matured, to bear the flowers

Of pure and simple pleasure; and the fruits

Of profit and utility. To sow,

To plant, to prune; to plan, frame, rear, and build;

To watch the seasons, to enrich the soils,

And do unnumbered things to multiply

The simple comforts of their quiet homes

Have each been taught. And still a higher lore

Has thereunto been added; that which tells

Of man’s immortal destiny, and seeks

To elevate his thought to higher good

Than earth contains, and holier principles

Than this world’s maxims; that the heart may love

In just equality each fellow-man,

And bow with holy reverence and joy

Before the throne of Light; and thus become

More pure and happy, and a citizen

Of higher worlds whilst sojourning on earth.

And who is he who wisely ministers

To all the wants of poor humanity,

Each in its kind, and strives to scatter round

Throughout his sphere the purest happiness

That earth can own? Sir Arthur, at the Hall!

To him belong the fertile acres round,

To him the village; but he holds them not

In pomp and pride and narrow selfishness,

But as a man amongst his fellowmen,

Knowing and feeling that his hand hath power

To curse or bless, and with determined heart

He chooses blessing. With an eye that beams,

As with parental love, he looks on all,

The young, the old, and with a kindly voice

Speaks words of warm encouragement; or gives

The needed counsel, or the calm rebuke.

His words are ever welcome; e’en the churl

Who meets reproof, does so in quietness,

Straight thinks thereon, and turns him to amend.

All look upon him with respectful love

And firm devotion. Never hero bold

Of ancient feudal times, who led along

His faithful vassals to the battle field,

To crown them with renown, and win proud fame,

Was e’er encompassed with such fervent hearts

And such dependent zeal. He leads them on

To purer triumphs, conquests more benign;

They overcome not to spread round them tears

And misery and death. The wars they wage

Are with the stubborn soil; the wreaths they win

Are fruits and flowers. The triumphs they attain,

Are over ignorance, and want and sin,

Which bring their meed of pleasure and of peace.

The old Age had its heroes, and the new

Must have its heroes also. Men of thought,

Of knowledge and of skill, whose ample minds

Are armories of wisdom to supply

The need of lesser minds, and lead them on

All strong and mighty to the coming war

Of truth with falsehood. Times have greatly changed;

And errors and traditions growing dim

Flicker like fleeting mists. Their power is gone,

And hearts are yearning for the morning beams

Of pure, unsullied truth! When will arise

The mighty Prophet, radiant with light

To lighten nations; to lift up mankind

From petty sects and systems, groveling thoughts,

Vain dreams, false policies, and bring them forth

To bask serenely in truth’s cheerful light

United into one? Man’s heart hath hope,

By prophecy upheld, and though he long

Hath tarried for it, nigh two thousand years,

Yet now the dawning seems to streak the east,

All things are stirring, slumberers awake,

And watchers peer into the rising day!

Thus much in passing! Ere we enter in

That antique Hall, more fully to attain

A knowledge of its owner, all whose acts

Are works of goodness, and whose pure life breathes

The spirit of rich charity: We’ll trace

A ready path across yon meadow-field,

To where, in solitude and calm repose,

The village church rears up its ancient spire

Above surrounding trees. Its antique walls

Are softly tinted by the hand of time

With varied hues, all chastened and subdued,

But exquisitly beautiful. Each arch,

Each massive column, and each window quaint,

Compels to thoughts of long-passed, hoary days

And human ancestry. Oh where are they

Who reared that tower, and they whose voices woke

The first deep echo from those sacred walls

By sounds of holy minstrelsey? And they

Of generations, each succeeding each,

Through the long current of a thousand years,

Down to the last whose bones were hither brought,

And o’er whose grave of brown and roughened soil

The grass hath not yet crept? “They sleep in dust,”

“They slumber in the ground”—’tis thus we speak,

And by such speaking we in thought forego

The glorious truths of immortality;

The birth-right of the soul! What sleeps in dust?

What brought we here to slumber deep in earth?

The living spirit or the soulless clay?

That thing of thought, that seeing, hearing mind,

That living active being first had fled,

And left its husk rejected. This alone

Was hid in earth, to veil it from the sight

Ere severed by corruption, part from part,

And scattered widely to the winds of heaven,

Or cast abroad through earth. Then let not thought

Stop chained below, or buried in the grave,

But bearing upwards, as with eagle flight,

Behold earth’s habitants assembled all,

Contemporaneous in the spirit-world,

The great, the grand receptacle of life,

Where all live unto God, for he is God

Not of the dead but living. Each one there

Is gathered to his fathers, not of flesh,

But of the spirit. Like is linked with like,

The pure with pure; the evil, filthy, vile,

Are with their fellows. As the tree has fallen

So it lies. Oh contemplation great,

Sublime and aweful; yet enriched by hope,

Where faith is strong in God’s Redemptive love,

And knows his Providence, from evil brings

A birth of good. The sorrows, pains, and cares

Of outward life, oft deeply work within

To purify the spirit, and exalt

To holier thought and feeling. Let none then

Pass judgement on his fellow, but in love,

And fitting charity. The inward life

No human eye can read; or what that life

May yet bring forth. Then let us judge ourselves,

And looking round on things that make us mourn,

Console our spirits with the glorious truth

Christ hath not died in vain! Though in the grave

The spirit lies not, and the form of clay

Is soon dispersed amid the elements,

Yet in the church-yard, or the place of tombs,

Fraught with mementos of the ancient past,

Our thought is strengthened, and the links re-bound

That join us to the dead. We there revive

Old loves, and sweet affections, purified,

Refined, and softened; and go forth to life

More calm in spirit, and with brighter hopes.

The threatened storm advances—snowy flakes

Fall thin and waving to the half-froze ground,

Then slowly melt. They soon in quick descent

Must seek the earth, and whirling densely down

Shut out the landscape, and array the scene

In gorgeous raiment of unsullied white.

But ’ere this chances ’twill be well to seek

The hospitable shelter of the Hall,

And gain a certain welcome. Christmas-tide,

So full of joy and open-hearted love,

Finds there a liberal reign. But do not think

A few more steps will bring us to some seat

Of wealth and stately grandeur, whose high lord,

Just scatters round his superfluity

And blesses as by chance. No marble walls,

No colonnades, no proud magnificence,

Have now to greet us, but an antique home,

Not spacious, but of ample size for all,

The needs and elegance of cultured life.

Far down yon avenue of noble limes,

That spread their leafless branches broad and free,

You may behold it. Pointed gables rise

And straight tall chimneys rear themselves aloft

In strange variety, and by their forms

Bespeak a mansion that for centuries

Has held a worthy hearth. Though winter broods,

The park around looks beautiful, and shews

The strictest neatness, and incessant care;

For many hands here labour, not alone

To please the owner, and delight the sight,

But that they each by honest work may gain

An independent home, and eat therein

That sweetest of all bread—the justly earned!

And though Sir Arthur has a taste refined,

A sense most delicate, a mind alive

To every beauty, native or of art,

It is not merely to regale this taste

That such pure elegance and order reign,

But rather that his feeling heart thereby

May spread a due prosperity around

Through every grade, and thus he strives to give

Unfailing work to all within his sphere.

Before the mansion a broad terrace spreads,

By steps ascended, and quaint balustrades

With pillars, globes and urns, engird it well.

And in the centre, most grotesque of form

All richly carved, a massive sundial stands

To mark the hours. Most ancient horologe

That gives a tongue to nature, and compels

The mighty sun to measure out the time!

Below the terrace, on a velvet lawn,

There stands a fountain, where a cherub boy,

Carved in white marble, beautiful as life,

Holds proudly high a waterlilly’s bell,

Whence springs a copious shower of silver rain

To drop in music, mid the pool below,

And fill the air with murmurs. Here and there,

In open spaces, or mid spreading trees,

Pure statues stand, or elevated busts

Of men renowned, whose mighty deeds or songs

Have blessed mankind. Nor is there wanting here

Some sweet embodiments of Grecian thought

And ancient fable. The bright water-nymph,

Pure as the fount; or that enamoured youth,

Who gazed for ever in the crystal well

Entranced by his own beauty. Clumps of trees,

Some in the hollows, some upon the knolls,

Give rich variety; and through the dell

A winding river sweeps, now polished bright

Like some fair mirror, and anon in foam

As beautiful as snow, from dashing down

A rocky shelf, or gushing o’er mossed stones

With playful freakishness. Thick woods enclose

The outskirts of the park, with frequent breaks,

Through which the sight, well pleased, may wander far

O’er distant lands, and view the soft blue hills.

The quaint stone carvings, round the massive porch,

Along the gables, cornices and sills,

Have lost their sharpness, softly moulded down,

But not defaced, and time-tints cover all

With pleasing richness. O’er the once bright brick

Grey hues are dappled, and give harmony

That blends the building with the ancient oaks,

Planes, beeches, chesnuts, whose outstretching arms

Give shelter and protection. Entering in

The lofty vestibule, the eye perceives

A mixed array of ancient armour, swords,

Pikes, shields, and banners, antlered heads of stags,

Brave hunting horns, with arrows, bows, and spears,

And other relics marking the career

Of different ages—freeborn forest life—

The reign of chivalry—bold sporting days—

Down to the quiet of the present time

Of peace and fireside comfort. Many rooms,

To link the present with the past, unchanged

Retain their ancient fashion, some are framed

To modern elegance in style and form.

Ancestral thoughts! they fall upon the mind

Like twilight shadows, or the first fresh dews

That cool the earth! As some soft pensive strain

Of mournful music, heard at sombre eve,

Recalling early joys, so they recall

Dim visions of the vanished. Who can pace

An oaken old apartment, dim with years,

And not re-people it again by thought

And bring the past before him? Youthful forms,

Arrayed in early beauty, mid the joys

Of feast and dance and song, who soon became

Themselves the parents of a race as bright,

And passing onwards to life’s calm decline,

In honourable age, with aspect mild,

Sat hoary-headed by the hearth to watch

Their children’s children act again the sports

That once were their delight. The voices heard

In olden times, within such walls, no more

Will echo softly there, but virtues bright

May be re-copied, or revive again

As fresh plants spring from seed. The great, the good

Might thus become immortal on the earth

Beyond their immortality of fame,

And live a second deathless life enshrined

In thoughts and deeds of men. It is the pride,

The true, the noble pride of ancestry,

When man, on his forefathers looking, strives

Their virtues to re-build within his soul,

And make their goodness his. Thus would he bear

Their shield with honour, and their heraldry

By undisputed right be justly his.

Such is the aim of some, and here dwells one

Whom honour thus engirds. The portraits hung

Upon his walls, Sir Arthur views with pride,

But ’tis a pride whose inmost life is formed

Of deep humility. Such words are weak

To truly tell its nature! Joy he feels

That such men were before him; deep desire

To copy out their merits, and adapt

Their sterling virtues to the present age;

And linked with this a sense of feebleness,

Of unattained perfection, chastens down

All exultation, and to gentleness

Subdues his mind. Where’er he comes, his eye

Is bright with pleasure, and pure joy to greet

Each he esteems a friend. His silver hair

Twines thinly round his brow, whose high expanse

Reveals keen intellect; upon his cheek

The hue of healthy age; and that calm smile—

If such it may be called—which ever plays

Like autumn sunshine on the countenance,

Where pure benevolence and holy hopes

Possess the heart. It seems a thing of heaven,

And hath on earth no antitype but when

Some lovely infant, in life’s early bloom,

And calm sweet innocence, in slumber lies,

And smiles amidst its sleep. Yet firmness too,

And dauntless energy, possess his soul

With mighty perseverance. Naught can turn

His steady purpose when assured of right,

Or warp him to the wrong. Yet soft and bland

His manner, and the utterance of his thought

To those who differ. No harsh words destroy

The harmony of truth, or proud looks mar

Its beauty to the hearer. Like to one

Who, mid spring sunshine, sows prolific seed,

He gently scatters round improving thoughts,

And leaves the soil to raise them into life

According to its nature. Thus he wins

The love of all, and the unfeigned esteem;

For those whose maxims are opposed to his

Respect his firm opinion; held they see

In deep sincerity; with deference due

And fit regard to independent thought,

And moral freedom in all other minds.

’Tis not alone amid the villagers

This influence beneficent hath wrought

With elevating power. We might speak

Of public life, and more extensive spheres

Of thought and action, did the time permit

And were occasion fitting. But as now

For some few happy days we dwell amidst

The circle round his hearth; and at this time

Of social joy, and glad festivity,

’Twere better far to give a picture bright,—

Were but my pencil equal to the task—

Of that calm happiness, that tranquil joy,

That interchange of mental pure delight


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