136.Pryor, John, scouting adventure,242,243.Purgatory creek,89,91.Purgatory mountain,89.Putnam, Rufus, heads Marietta colonists,389,390;peace commissioner,412.Quakers,124,240.Quebec, founded by Champlain,4,5.Raccoon creek,299.Radcliff, Daniel, killed by Indians,367.Radcliff, John, early settler,121,122.Radcliff, Stephen, attacked by Indians,311.Radcliff, William, early settler,121,122.Ralston, James, killed by Indians,287.Ranck, Geo. W.,274.Randolph, Beverly, peace commissioner,412.Randolph county, W. Va., census (1830),56,63;settled,74.Ray, James, adventures with Indians,201.Ray, William, killed by Indians,201.Read, John, finds Davisson,283.Red Hawk, Shawnee warrior,209.Red river, De Soto on,8.Redhawk, Delaware chief,172.Redstone (Brownsville, Pa.), first settled77-80,123,216;De Villiers at,74;Decker massacre,77,78;in Dunmore’s war,134,141,150;tory trials,231,232:militia from,271;emigrants from,390,392;road to Marietta,399.Reece, –––, attacked by Indians,239.Reece, Miss, wounded by Indian,239.Renick family, attacked by Indians,89-91.Reynolds, –––, at seige of Bryant’s station,350,351,353,354.Rice, Daniel, attacked by Indians,361.Rich mountain,126.Richards, Arnold and Paul, killed by Indians,345.Richards, Conrad, attacked by Indians,251,252.Richmond, Va.,62.Riffle, –––, early settler,126.Roanoke county, Va.,61; Salling in,49.Roanoke river,70;explored,48;in New-river foray,96,99;settlements raided by Shawnees,61,81,82.Robertson, Dr., on origin of Indians,25.Robertson family, killed by Indians,158.Robertson, James, at Watauga treaty,192.Robinson, –––, explorer,124;killed by Indians,161.Robinson, Mrs. Edward, discovers Hull’s body,383.Robinson, Maj., searches for Mrs. Cunningham,370.Robinson, William, captured by Indians,156-158.Rockbridge county, Va., Salling in,48;district of Augusta,49;first settled,53;census (1830),56;militia of,66,174,211,212;massacre in,172.Rockcastle river, Boone on,143,192.Rockford, Pa.,210.Rockingham county, Va., census (1830),56,66.Rogers, John, on Clark’s campaign,258,259.Rogers, Joseph, killed by Indians,308.Roney, Alexander, killed by Indians,311,312.Roney, Mrs. Alexander, captured by Indians,311,312.Roosevelt, Theodore,Winning of the West,80,130,183,184,193,261,386.Rooting creek,217.Ross, Tavenor, renegade,168.Rowell, Daniel, adventure with Indians,411.Royall, Ann,Sketches,57,95.Ruddell, Isaac, arrival in Kentucky,207;defeated by Bird,295-297,350.Rule, Henry, early settler,122.Runner, Elijah, murders Bald Eagle,135.Runyan, John, daughter killed by Indians,419.Rush run, foray on,380,381.Russell county, Va., census (1830),56.Russell, William, treaty commissioner,66;in Dunmore’s war,152,167,170,176.Ryan, John, kills Indians,135.Ryswick, treaty of,195.St. Asaph’s.SeeLogan’s station.St. Clair, Arthur, arrives at Ft. Washington,391,392;names Cincinnati,391,392;reports on Harmar’s campaign,395;campaign against Miamis,400-405,407,408,413;resigns command,412.St. Clairsville, O.,338.St. Joseph river, in Harmar’s campaign,393,395.St. Lawrence river, Champlain on,5.St. Louis, attacked by English,254.St. Mary’s river, in Harmar’s campaign,393.Salem, Va., Salling at,49;in Sandy-creek voyage,82.Salem, Moravian village,301,302,314,319,322,325,327.Salisbury, N. C.,191.Salling, Henry, brother of John Peter,48.Salling, John Peter, explorations of,47-49:settles Augusta,66.Salt creek,175.Salt licks, in Kentucky,48,196,199,265,266;in West Virginia,265,361;in Ohio,267.Salt river, foray on,405.Saluda Old Town, S. C.,59.Sam (negro), at seige of Wheeling,356,357.Sandusky, early Indians at,46;in Dunmore’s war,187;McIntosh’s expedition against,252;Moravians at,316,317,320,327;Crawford’s campaign,327-339;Irvine’s expedition,355;Cozad at,420.“Sandy-creek voyage,” against Shawnees,81-86.Sandy island, Iroquois defeat Shawnees at,194,195.Sandy river, foray on,373.Sapoonie Indians, strength of,46.Sappington, John, murders Indians,148,149.Sargent, Winthrop, expedition against Ft. Du Quesne,68.Savannah, Ga.,237.Schoolcraft, Austin, killed by Indians,290.Schoolcraft, Henry A.,Indian Tribes,40.Schoolcraft, John, family massacred,284.Schoolcraft, Leonard, captured by Indians,282;turns renegade,377-379.Schoolcraft, Matthias, killed by Indians,310.Schoolcraft, Michael, captured by Indians,310.Schoolcraft, Simon, attacked by Indians,288,289;captured by Indians,310.Schönbrunn, Moravian village,314,319,328,329.Scioto Company, settles Gallipolis,60.Scioto river, Shawnees on,46;in Sandy-creek voyage,82,84;Renick captivity,91;Hannah Dennis on,92;in Pontiac’s war,172;Clendenning captivity,173;in Dunmore’s war,170,175,180,182,183,185;during Revolution,329;military land-claims on,366;Moore captivity,374;in Harmar’s campaign,393.Scoppathus, Mingo chief,172.Scotch and Scotch-Irish, on the border,49,54,101,104,168;in Georgia,237;in Pensylvania,143;in Virginia,191,334:in West Virginia,373.Scott, Andrew, at seige of Wheeling.356.Scott, Capt., killed by Indians,395.Scott, Charles, campaign against Miami and Wabash Indians,406-408;in Wayne’s campaign,426.Scott county, Va., census (1830),56.Scott, David, daughters killed by Indians,283.Scott, Jacob, murders Bald Eagle,135.Scott, Molly, at seige of Wheeling,356.Seekonk, Mingo village,185.Seneca Indians,194;at Easton treaty,58;rob Findlay,143.SeeMingo Indians.Senseman, Gottlob, Moravian missionary,314,317.Severns, Ebenezer, on Bullitt’s survey,146.Sevier, John, at Watauga treaty,192.Sewell, Stephen, settles on Greenbrier,57.Seybert, Capt., defeated by Indians,87-89.Shabosh, killed by whites,322,326.Shakers,106.Shamokin, Cayuga village,155.Shane manuscripts,221.Shawnee Indians, on Upper Ohio,45;in Ohio,46;attack Roanoke,61,81;Sandy-creek voyage,82-86;Seybert massacre,87-89;foray on James,89-91;villages on Scioto,92;Stroud massacre,136,137;Findlay among,143;attack Boones,145;in Dunmore’s war,134,142,166,167,172,175-186,253;murder of Cornstalk,209-214;Clendenning captivity,173; Bouquet’s expedition,173;in Kentucky,194,195,201;raided by Clark,123,254;during Revolution,219,236,265-268,271,273,333,334,336,347,354,355,374;raided by Logan,386-388;at Ft. Finney treaty,388;raided by Wayne,428.Shawnee springs,201.Shelby, Evans, settles on Holston,59;in Dunmore’s war,167,168,174.Shelby, Isaac, in Dunmore’s war,169,170,174;at Watauga treaty,192.Shenandoah county, Va., census (1830),56;militia of,164.Shenandoah valley,66;explored,47;early settlers in,46,50,190;Borden grant,50-53; Fairfax survey,334;fur trade in,76,120;Mrs. Cunningham in,373.Shepherd, David, early settler,125;militia officer,221,226,228,230;in Brodhead’s expedition,300,301;at seige of Wheeling,359;manuscripts of,221.Shepherd, Moses,124.Shesheequon, Pa., Moravian village.319.Shikellemus, Cayuga chief,155.Shingiss, Delaware chief,45,190,194,237.Shinn, Benjamin, attacked by Indians,247.Shinnston, W. Va.,343.Shiver, John, captured by Indians,282,283.Shores, Thomas, captured by Indians,201.Short creek, settled on,125.Silver creek,196.Simcoe, John G., governor of Canada,412.Simpson’s creek,156,247,343;settled on,118,126;foray on,366.Simpson, John, adventures of,118,119.Sims, Bernard, killed by Indians,291.Sims, John, attacked by Indians,291,383.Six Nations.SeeIroquois.Skegg’s creek, foray on,385.Skidmore, John, in Dunmore’s war,170.Skillern, George, in Hand’s expedition,210,211.Slaughter, Col., in Dunmore’s war,167,175;commandant at Louisville,291;in Piqua campaign,305,307;at Moravian massacre,321.Slavery, first importation of negroes,9,10.Sleeth, Alexander and Thomas, early settlers,121.Slover, John, captured by Indians,335-338;Narrative,335.Small pox, feared by Indians,291.Smally, James, killed by Indians,282.Smith, –––, of St. Asaph’s,205.Smith, Ballard,94.Smith, Benjamin, killed by Indians,91.Smith, James, imprisoned by French,67;captured by Indians,79:chief of “Black-boys,”105,106,109-115;explores Kentucky,115.Smith, John, attempts western exploration,64.Smith, John, in Sandy-creek voyage,81;militia officer,90.Smith, Thomas, killed by Indians,89,90.Smith, Mrs. Thomas, imprisoned by Indians,90.Smith, William H.,St. Clair Papers,404.Snake, John and Thomas, Wyandot chiefs,316,317.Snip, Wyandot chief,316.Snodgrass, James, killed by Indians,374.Snowy creek, massacre on,280.Snyder, Jacob, killed by Indians,102.Sodousky, James, on Bullitt’s survey,146.South Branch (or Fork) of Potomac,75;Dunkard massacre on,76,77;Indians defeated on,97;Seybert massacre,87-89;emigrants from,118-120,122,124-126;Indians massacred on,135.South Carolina,46,59,160.Spanish, territorial claims of,5;colonizing efforts,7;capture Salling,48,49;in Kentucky conspiracy,130,254,258;attack on St. Louis,254.Speed, Thomas,Wilderness Road,384.Spottswood, Gov., crosses Blue ridge,64.Springfield, W. Va.,91.Sprout run, Borden Manor on,51.Squissatego, Seneca brave,58.Stalnaker, –––, settles on New,59.Stalnaker, Adam, attacked by Indians,343.Stalnaker, Jacob, settles on Tygart,126;attacked by Indians,343.Stamford, Ky.,197.Station Camp creek, Boone on,143.Staunton, Va.,91;settlement near,49,50;Spectator,53.Steele, John, at Point Pleasant,174.Stephen, Adam, in Forbes’s campaign,70;in Sandy-creek voyage,81;in Dunmore’s war,164.Steeth, John, chases Indians,246.Steubenville, O.,78,320.Stewart, John, killed by Indians,234.Stites, –––, makes Miami purchase,390.Stone Coal creek, origin of name,121.Stone, Uriah, explores Kentucky,115.Stoner, Michael, explores Kentucky,152,190.Stone’s river, origin of name,115.Stout, Benjamin,126.Strait, Jacob, killed by Indians,375.Stroud, Adam, killed by Indians,136-138.Stuart, Betsy, marries Woods,54.Stuart, Charles A.,53.Stuart, David, marries Jane Lynn,53.Stuart, James, killed by Indians,280.Stuart, John, pioneer on Greenbrier,53,54,57-59;companion of Boone,143,144;in Dunmore’s war,159-161,169,170,174;
136.Pryor, John, scouting adventure,242,243.Purgatory creek,89,91.Purgatory mountain,89.Putnam, Rufus, heads Marietta colonists,389,390;peace commissioner,412.Quakers,124,240.Quebec, founded by Champlain,4,5.Raccoon creek,299.Radcliff, Daniel, killed by Indians,367.Radcliff, John, early settler,121,122.Radcliff, Stephen, attacked by Indians,311.Radcliff, William, early settler,121,122.Ralston, James, killed by Indians,287.Ranck, Geo. W.,274.Randolph, Beverly, peace commissioner,412.Randolph county, W. Va., census (1830),56,63;settled,74.Ray, James, adventures with Indians,201.Ray, William, killed by Indians,201.Read, John, finds Davisson,283.Red Hawk, Shawnee warrior,209.Red river, De Soto on,8.Redhawk, Delaware chief,172.Redstone (Brownsville, Pa.), first settled77-80,123,216;De Villiers at,74;Decker massacre,77,78;in Dunmore’s war,134,141,150;tory trials,231,232:militia from,271;emigrants from,390,392;road to Marietta,399.Reece, –––, attacked by Indians,239.Reece, Miss, wounded by Indian,239.Renick family, attacked by Indians,89-91.Reynolds, –––, at seige of Bryant’s station,350,351,353,354.Rice, Daniel, attacked by Indians,361.Rich mountain,126.Richards, Arnold and Paul, killed by Indians,345.Richards, Conrad, attacked by Indians,251,252.Richmond, Va.,62.Riffle, –––, early settler,126.Roanoke county, Va.,61; Salling in,49.Roanoke river,70;explored,48;in New-river foray,96,99;settlements raided by Shawnees,61,81,82.Robertson, Dr., on origin of Indians,25.Robertson family, killed by Indians,158.Robertson, James, at Watauga treaty,192.Robinson, –––, explorer,124;killed by Indians,161.Robinson, Mrs. Edward, discovers Hull’s body,383.Robinson, Maj., searches for Mrs. Cunningham,370.Robinson, William, captured by Indians,156-158.Rockbridge county, Va., Salling in,48;district of Augusta,49;first settled,53;census (1830),56;militia of,66,174,211,212;massacre in,172.Rockcastle river, Boone on,143,192.Rockford, Pa.,210.Rockingham county, Va., census (1830),56,66.Rogers, John, on Clark’s campaign,258,259.Rogers, Joseph, killed by Indians,308.Roney, Alexander, killed by Indians,311,312.Roney, Mrs. Alexander, captured by Indians,311,312.Roosevelt, Theodore,Winning of the West,80,130,183,184,193,261,386.Rooting creek,217.Ross, Tavenor, renegade,168.Rowell, Daniel, adventure with Indians,411.Royall, Ann,Sketches,57,95.Ruddell, Isaac, arrival in Kentucky,207;defeated by Bird,295-297,350.Rule, Henry, early settler,122.Runner, Elijah, murders Bald Eagle,135.Runyan, John, daughter killed by Indians,419.Rush run, foray on,380,381.Russell county, Va., census (1830),56.Russell, William, treaty commissioner,66;in Dunmore’s war,152,167,170,176.Ryan, John, kills Indians,135.Ryswick, treaty of,195.St. Asaph’s.SeeLogan’s station.St. Clair, Arthur, arrives at Ft. Washington,391,392;names Cincinnati,391,392;reports on Harmar’s campaign,395;campaign against Miamis,400-405,407,408,413;resigns command,412.St. Clairsville, O.,338.St. Joseph river, in Harmar’s campaign,393,395.St. Lawrence river, Champlain on,5.St. Louis, attacked by English,254.St. Mary’s river, in Harmar’s campaign,393.Salem, Va., Salling at,49;in Sandy-creek voyage,82.Salem, Moravian village,301,302,314,319,322,325,327.Salisbury, N. C.,191.Salling, Henry, brother of John Peter,48.Salling, John Peter, explorations of,47-49:settles Augusta,66.Salt creek,175.Salt licks, in Kentucky,48,196,199,265,266;in West Virginia,265,361;in Ohio,267.Salt river, foray on,405.Saluda Old Town, S. C.,59.Sam (negro), at seige of Wheeling,356,357.Sandusky, early Indians at,46;in Dunmore’s war,187;McIntosh’s expedition against,252;Moravians at,316,317,320,327;Crawford’s campaign,327-339;Irvine’s expedition,355;Cozad at,420.“Sandy-creek voyage,” against Shawnees,81-86.Sandy island, Iroquois defeat Shawnees at,194,195.Sandy river, foray on,373.Sapoonie Indians, strength of,46.Sappington, John, murders Indians,148,149.Sargent, Winthrop, expedition against Ft. Du Quesne,68.Savannah, Ga.,237.Schoolcraft, Austin, killed by Indians,290.Schoolcraft, Henry A.,Indian Tribes,40.Schoolcraft, John, family massacred,284.Schoolcraft, Leonard, captured by Indians,282;turns renegade,377-379.Schoolcraft, Matthias, killed by Indians,310.Schoolcraft, Michael, captured by Indians,310.Schoolcraft, Simon, attacked by Indians,288,289;captured by Indians,310.Schönbrunn, Moravian village,314,319,328,329.Scioto Company, settles Gallipolis,60.Scioto river, Shawnees on,46;in Sandy-creek voyage,82,84;Renick captivity,91;Hannah Dennis on,92;in Pontiac’s war,172;Clendenning captivity,173;in Dunmore’s war,170,175,180,182,183,185;during Revolution,329;military land-claims on,366;Moore captivity,374;in Harmar’s campaign,393.Scoppathus, Mingo chief,172.Scotch and Scotch-Irish, on the border,49,54,101,104,168;in Georgia,237;in Pensylvania,143;in Virginia,191,334:in West Virginia,373.Scott, Andrew, at seige of Wheeling.356.Scott, Capt., killed by Indians,395.Scott, Charles, campaign against Miami and Wabash Indians,406-408;in Wayne’s campaign,426.Scott county, Va., census (1830),56.Scott, David, daughters killed by Indians,283.Scott, Jacob, murders Bald Eagle,135.Scott, Molly, at seige of Wheeling,356.Seekonk, Mingo village,185.Seneca Indians,194;at Easton treaty,58;rob Findlay,143.SeeMingo Indians.Senseman, Gottlob, Moravian missionary,314,317.Severns, Ebenezer, on Bullitt’s survey,146.Sevier, John, at Watauga treaty,192.Sewell, Stephen, settles on Greenbrier,57.Seybert, Capt., defeated by Indians,87-89.Shabosh, killed by whites,322,326.Shakers,106.Shamokin, Cayuga village,155.Shane manuscripts,221.Shawnee Indians, on Upper Ohio,45;in Ohio,46;attack Roanoke,61,81;Sandy-creek voyage,82-86;Seybert massacre,87-89;foray on James,89-91;villages on Scioto,92;Stroud massacre,136,137;Findlay among,143;attack Boones,145;in Dunmore’s war,134,142,166,167,172,175-186,253;murder of Cornstalk,209-214;Clendenning captivity,173; Bouquet’s expedition,173;in Kentucky,194,195,201;raided by Clark,123,254;during Revolution,219,236,265-268,271,273,333,334,336,347,354,355,374;raided by Logan,386-388;at Ft. Finney treaty,388;raided by Wayne,428.Shawnee springs,201.Shelby, Evans, settles on Holston,59;in Dunmore’s war,167,168,174.Shelby, Isaac, in Dunmore’s war,169,170,174;at Watauga treaty,192.Shenandoah county, Va., census (1830),56;militia of,164.Shenandoah valley,66;explored,47;early settlers in,46,50,190;Borden grant,50-53; Fairfax survey,334;fur trade in,76,120;Mrs. Cunningham in,373.Shepherd, David, early settler,125;militia officer,221,226,228,230;in Brodhead’s expedition,300,301;at seige of Wheeling,359;manuscripts of,221.Shepherd, Moses,124.Shesheequon, Pa., Moravian village.319.Shikellemus, Cayuga chief,155.Shingiss, Delaware chief,45,190,194,237.Shinn, Benjamin, attacked by Indians,247.Shinnston, W. Va.,343.Shiver, John, captured by Indians,282,283.Shores, Thomas, captured by Indians,201.Short creek, settled on,125.Silver creek,196.Simcoe, John G., governor of Canada,412.Simpson’s creek,156,247,343;settled on,118,126;foray on,366.Simpson, John, adventures of,118,119.Sims, Bernard, killed by Indians,291.Sims, John, attacked by Indians,291,383.Six Nations.SeeIroquois.Skegg’s creek, foray on,385.Skidmore, John, in Dunmore’s war,170.Skillern, George, in Hand’s expedition,210,211.Slaughter, Col., in Dunmore’s war,167,175;commandant at Louisville,291;in Piqua campaign,305,307;at Moravian massacre,321.Slavery, first importation of negroes,9,10.Sleeth, Alexander and Thomas, early settlers,121.Slover, John, captured by Indians,335-338;Narrative,335.Small pox, feared by Indians,291.Smally, James, killed by Indians,282.Smith, –––, of St. Asaph’s,205.Smith, Ballard,94.Smith, Benjamin, killed by Indians,91.Smith, James, imprisoned by French,67;captured by Indians,79:chief of “Black-boys,”105,106,109-115;explores Kentucky,115.Smith, John, attempts western exploration,64.Smith, John, in Sandy-creek voyage,81;militia officer,90.Smith, Thomas, killed by Indians,89,90.Smith, Mrs. Thomas, imprisoned by Indians,90.Smith, William H.,St. Clair Papers,404.Snake, John and Thomas, Wyandot chiefs,316,317.Snip, Wyandot chief,316.Snodgrass, James, killed by Indians,374.Snowy creek, massacre on,280.Snyder, Jacob, killed by Indians,102.Sodousky, James, on Bullitt’s survey,146.South Branch (or Fork) of Potomac,75;Dunkard massacre on,76,77;Indians defeated on,97;Seybert massacre,87-89;emigrants from,118-120,122,124-126;Indians massacred on,135.South Carolina,46,59,160.Spanish, territorial claims of,5;colonizing efforts,7;capture Salling,48,49;in Kentucky conspiracy,130,254,258;attack on St. Louis,254.Speed, Thomas,Wilderness Road,384.Spottswood, Gov., crosses Blue ridge,64.Springfield, W. Va.,91.Sprout run, Borden Manor on,51.Squissatego, Seneca brave,58.Stalnaker, –––, settles on New,59.Stalnaker, Adam, attacked by Indians,343.Stalnaker, Jacob, settles on Tygart,126;attacked by Indians,343.Stamford, Ky.,197.Station Camp creek, Boone on,143.Staunton, Va.,91;settlement near,49,50;Spectator,53.Steele, John, at Point Pleasant,174.Stephen, Adam, in Forbes’s campaign,70;in Sandy-creek voyage,81;in Dunmore’s war,164.Steeth, John, chases Indians,246.Steubenville, O.,78,320.Stewart, John, killed by Indians,234.Stites, –––, makes Miami purchase,390.Stone Coal creek, origin of name,121.Stone, Uriah, explores Kentucky,115.Stoner, Michael, explores Kentucky,152,190.Stone’s river, origin of name,115.Stout, Benjamin,126.Strait, Jacob, killed by Indians,375.Stroud, Adam, killed by Indians,136-138.Stuart, Betsy, marries Woods,54.Stuart, Charles A.,53.Stuart, David, marries Jane Lynn,53.Stuart, James, killed by Indians,280.Stuart, John, pioneer on Greenbrier,53,54,57-59;companion of Boone,143,144;in Dunmore’s war,159-161,169,170,174;