Chapter 8

Footnotes[1]Wallace, Tropical Nature, p. 206.[2]Op. cit., p. 206.[3]Evolution, Old and New, p. 346.[4]On a New Method of Expressing the Law of Specific Change. By A. Tylor.[5]Animals and Plants under Domestication, vol. ii., p. 350.[6]Animals and Plants under Domestication, vol. ii., p. 370.[7]Pl. I., Figs 1-3.[8]Pl. II., Figs. 1-3[9]Pflüger's Archiv. f. d. ges. Phys. Bd. xxix, 1882, quoted by Romanes. Mental Evolution, p. 80, 1883. _Op. cit._ p. 80.[10]Quoted by Romanes, _op. cit._ p. 81.[11]Descent of Man, vol. ii., p. 132.[12]Quart. Journ. Sci., July 1868, p. 325.[13]Studies in the Theory of Descent.[14]See photographs in Hutchinson's Illustrations of Clinical Surgery.[15]SeePlate IV.[16]Desc. Man, vol. ii, p. 133, fig. 52.[17]Compare his figs. 56 to 58 op. cit.[18]Desc. Man, vol. ii., p. 134.[19]Leidy. Rhizopoda of N. America, p. 16.[20]Haeckel. Die Radiolarien, Berlin, 1862.[21]Sollas. Spongidæ. Cassell's Nat. Hist. Vol. vi., p. 318.[22]Allman's Hydroids. Ray. Soc., p. 123.[23]Compare with Hydra above.[24]Allman. Monograph of Tubularian Hydroida. Ray. Soc., p. 135.[25]Allman,op. cit., p. 139.[26]Huxley. Oceanic Hydrozoa, pp. 32, 46, 50.[27]Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel. Die Actinien. 1884.[28]The middle division of the thorax.[29]Hinder division of thorax.[30]Dallas in Cassell's Nat. Hist., vol. vi., p. 27.[31]In the true scallop pattern the convexity is turned towards the body of the insect.[32]J. W. Fuller on the Breathing Apparatus of Aquatic Larvæ. Proc. Bristol Nat. Soc.[33]Entomologist, vol. xvi., p. 169, 1883.[34]Nature. R. Meldola on Melanism, 1885.[35]Elements of Comparative Anatomy, by C. Gegenbaur. Translated by Jeffrey Bell and Ray Lankester, 1878, p. 285.[36]Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, J. Blackwell. Ray. Soc., 1861.[37]The decoration of many of the Hoverer flies and wasps is of a similar character.

Footnotes[1]Wallace, Tropical Nature, p. 206.[2]Op. cit., p. 206.[3]Evolution, Old and New, p. 346.[4]On a New Method of Expressing the Law of Specific Change. By A. Tylor.[5]Animals and Plants under Domestication, vol. ii., p. 350.[6]Animals and Plants under Domestication, vol. ii., p. 370.[7]Pl. I., Figs 1-3.[8]Pl. II., Figs. 1-3[9]Pflüger's Archiv. f. d. ges. Phys. Bd. xxix, 1882, quoted by Romanes. Mental Evolution, p. 80, 1883. _Op. cit._ p. 80.[10]Quoted by Romanes, _op. cit._ p. 81.[11]Descent of Man, vol. ii., p. 132.[12]Quart. Journ. Sci., July 1868, p. 325.[13]Studies in the Theory of Descent.[14]See photographs in Hutchinson's Illustrations of Clinical Surgery.[15]SeePlate IV.[16]Desc. Man, vol. ii, p. 133, fig. 52.[17]Compare his figs. 56 to 58 op. cit.[18]Desc. Man, vol. ii., p. 134.[19]Leidy. Rhizopoda of N. America, p. 16.[20]Haeckel. Die Radiolarien, Berlin, 1862.[21]Sollas. Spongidæ. Cassell's Nat. Hist. Vol. vi., p. 318.[22]Allman's Hydroids. Ray. Soc., p. 123.[23]Compare with Hydra above.[24]Allman. Monograph of Tubularian Hydroida. Ray. Soc., p. 135.[25]Allman,op. cit., p. 139.[26]Huxley. Oceanic Hydrozoa, pp. 32, 46, 50.[27]Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel. Die Actinien. 1884.[28]The middle division of the thorax.[29]Hinder division of thorax.[30]Dallas in Cassell's Nat. Hist., vol. vi., p. 27.[31]In the true scallop pattern the convexity is turned towards the body of the insect.[32]J. W. Fuller on the Breathing Apparatus of Aquatic Larvæ. Proc. Bristol Nat. Soc.[33]Entomologist, vol. xvi., p. 169, 1883.[34]Nature. R. Meldola on Melanism, 1885.[35]Elements of Comparative Anatomy, by C. Gegenbaur. Translated by Jeffrey Bell and Ray Lankester, 1878, p. 285.[36]Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, J. Blackwell. Ray. Soc., 1861.[37]The decoration of many of the Hoverer flies and wasps is of a similar character.

Footnotes

[1]Wallace, Tropical Nature, p. 206.

[2]Op. cit., p. 206.

[3]Evolution, Old and New, p. 346.

[4]On a New Method of Expressing the Law of Specific Change. By A. Tylor.

[5]Animals and Plants under Domestication, vol. ii., p. 350.

[6]Animals and Plants under Domestication, vol. ii., p. 370.

[7]Pl. I., Figs 1-3.

[8]Pl. II., Figs. 1-3

[9]Pflüger's Archiv. f. d. ges. Phys. Bd. xxix, 1882, quoted by Romanes. Mental Evolution, p. 80, 1883. _Op. cit._ p. 80.

[10]Quoted by Romanes, _op. cit._ p. 81.

[11]Descent of Man, vol. ii., p. 132.

[12]Quart. Journ. Sci., July 1868, p. 325.

[13]Studies in the Theory of Descent.

[14]See photographs in Hutchinson's Illustrations of Clinical Surgery.

[15]SeePlate IV.

[16]Desc. Man, vol. ii, p. 133, fig. 52.

[17]Compare his figs. 56 to 58 op. cit.

[18]Desc. Man, vol. ii., p. 134.

[19]Leidy. Rhizopoda of N. America, p. 16.

[20]Haeckel. Die Radiolarien, Berlin, 1862.

[21]Sollas. Spongidæ. Cassell's Nat. Hist. Vol. vi., p. 318.

[22]Allman's Hydroids. Ray. Soc., p. 123.

[23]Compare with Hydra above.

[24]Allman. Monograph of Tubularian Hydroida. Ray. Soc., p. 135.

[25]Allman,op. cit., p. 139.

[26]Huxley. Oceanic Hydrozoa, pp. 32, 46, 50.

[27]Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel. Die Actinien. 1884.

[28]The middle division of the thorax.

[29]Hinder division of thorax.

[30]Dallas in Cassell's Nat. Hist., vol. vi., p. 27.

[31]In the true scallop pattern the convexity is turned towards the body of the insect.

[32]J. W. Fuller on the Breathing Apparatus of Aquatic Larvæ. Proc. Bristol Nat. Soc.

[33]Entomologist, vol. xvi., p. 169, 1883.

[34]Nature. R. Meldola on Melanism, 1885.

[35]Elements of Comparative Anatomy, by C. Gegenbaur. Translated by Jeffrey Bell and Ray Lankester, 1878, p. 285.

[36]Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, J. Blackwell. Ray. Soc., 1861.

[37]The decoration of many of the Hoverer flies and wasps is of a similar character.


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