Chapter 20

AAbercrombie,216,274.Accompaniments, imitative, of action,48.Accuracy, psychological, and requirements of law,107.Affection, and passion, in judges,417;in witnesses,418;and hatred,418.After-images,442.Aged, memory of,272.Aim, of applied psychology of states of mind,3.Alembert,172.Alfieri,393.Altmann,481.Amnesia, retrograde,274.Analogy,144;danger of,145,147;justification of,146.Andresen,469.Anger,286;as motive,72;against object,71;against self,75.Angell,187.Apriorism,127.Aristotle,101,160,165,188,254,271,302.Arnheim,210.Arrest, influence of,67.Association,254;difficulties of,255;physical expression of,256.Assumption,148,149.Astonishment, described,92;causes of,93;significant in law,93.Attention, effect of,40;and the subconscious,248.Attitude, intellectual, varieties of,376;emotional,377;of indifference,378;influence of bodily conditions on,380.Attraction, feeling of,286.Aubert,169,191,199,202,203,205,206,225,247,428.Auerbach,192.Authority,242.Autodidacts,393.Avocation, and error,65.BBaer,85,415.Baëts,5.Bain,75.Baldwin,364.Balzac,102,342,353.Bazerque,272.Bechterew,245.Becker,302.Bell,44,84,101.Ben David,67.Benedict,410.Beneke,223,229,330.Bergson,43,76.Berkeley,260.Bernard,125.Bernhardi,72.Bernstein,191,200,434.Bergqvist,192.Berillon,492.Berzé,79.Bezold,211.Binet,367.Blank, expression of the eyes,98.Bleuler,2.Blind spot,207.Blumröder,77.Blushing,50;how prevented,51;evidential value,52;relation to age, artificial,53.Boccaccio,29.Bois-Reymond,182,227,282,411,463.Bolton,271.Boltzmann,124.Bonfigli,2.Borée,85.Borst,227,377.Bourdin,368.Bourdon,259.Boys, as witnesses,366.Braun,320.Brief, and jury,164.Brightness and clearness,199.Broussais,369.Brow, contraction of,97.Buckle,410.CCaptivation of visual capacity,439.Carlier,480.Carpenter,453.Carus,24,84,101.Cattell,231,259.Causal principle, as method,118;mistakes in inference of,119;nexus of, and observation,120;and habit,126.Causation, law of, neglected,5.Cause, similarity to effect,121;and impulse,121;danger of argument from,123;and immediately preceding condition,123;not a priori,126.Chance,159;and law,161;theory of,160.Change, in effect,12.Character, correlated with crime,55;and promises,58;and religion,387;and laughter,396.Character-units, somatic,69.Child-murder,358.Children,364;as subjects of, physiognomics,87;justice in,365;sexual differences,366;as witnesses,366;in city and country,367;senses of,367;representation in,368;time-sense of,368;practical and unpractical,369;delinquency of,371;egoism of,371;memory of,270.Choulant,1.Cicero,165,265.Circumstances, irrelevant to proof,114.Claparède,49,50,227.Classes, the conscienceless,17.Clearness, and brightness,199;influences of background on,199.Color,204;existence of,205;disappearance of in darkness,206.Combe,487.Comparison, influence of bodily conditions on,381;and inference,170.Conceit, causes guarded statement,8;caused by sexuality,325;influence of, on knowledge,328.Conception,221;basis of,225;subjective nature of,225;influenced by environment and training,228;feminine,333.Concomitants, accidental, and cause,127.Condillac,188.Conditions, influence of on language,291;constantification of,11.Confession,31;and secrets,31;motives of,32,109,114;begins judge’s work,33;not proof,33;uses of,34;suggestive influence of,36;how offset,36;truth of,114;partial,110;accusing,112;reliability of,114.Connection, logical, and experience,142.Consequences, and knowledge,184.Conservatism, of woman,340.Constantification, of conditions,11.Contact, reaction-time to,218.Contraction, of brow,97;significance of,98.Contradiction, insurance against,7.Conviction, self-developed,68.Copernicus,222,223.Corre,2,307.Correctness, formal vs. material,4;influence of effort on,142.Cotta,84.Cournot,153.Cramer,427,492.Crime, objective,3;and desire,68;and need,57;and woman,310.Criminalist,2.Crooks, underestimated,428.Cruelty, related to bloodthirstiness, etc.,77;and sex,77;and epilepsy,78;feminine,355.Custom, influence of on visual perception,203.DDallemagne,2.“Dark” perceptions,228.Darkness, vision in,204.Darwin,44,46,51,73,74,76,84,87,88,90,92,99,104,237,287,330,410,411.Deafness,211.Debierre,410.Defiance,94.Deformity, evil results of maltreating,70.Dehn,213.Dekterew,416.Delboeuf,433.Delbrück,479.Delinquency, juvenile,369;influence of puberty on,370;exaggerated accounts of,370.Deprivation,95.Derision,95.Descartes,188.Desire,67;and crime,68.Despine,411.Dessoir,492.Dialect,293.Diehl,21,259.Dietz,436.Dilettantes,393.Dimension, third, and image,235.Discursiveness, help against,19.Dishonesty, in women,341;causes hypocrisy,343.Dispositions,234;and habit,408.Distribution, equal, and probability,133.Disturbance, factors of,21.Dorner,192,260,403.Dream,481.Dress,82,83.Drill,410.Drink, quantity of,490.Drobisch,180,269,282,283,374.Drucker,492.Drugs, influence of on sense of touch,215.Duality, of causal problem,118.Duchenne,85.Duplication and imitation,415.Dying, memory of the,274.EEbbinghaus,259,260,262,265,271.Eckartshausen,1.Education; by examples, necessary,24;dangers of,386;of jury,24;one-sided, in witnesses,392.Effect,11.Effort, influence of on correctness,142.Ego, influence of dual nature of,252.Egoism, potent in law,25;important in examination,26;criterion of veracity,28;of children,371;of foolishness,401;and prejudice,413.Ellis,2.Eloquence, of judge,163;and jury,164;of pleaders,164.Emotionalism of woman,359.Emotions,283;effect of,100;gradations in,284;how to judge,287.Engel,85.Ennui as submerged sexuality,324.Envy,419.Epicurus,160.Erdmann,232,248,396,399,400.Error, and avocation,65;how excluded,13.Esprit de corps,64;and evidence,65.Esser,102,405.Estimation, of optical magnitudes,428.Eulenberg,421.Events, psychical, and physical processes,42.Evidence, conditions of taking,7;method of taking,7;effect of persuasive,36.Examples, education by, necessary,24;dangers of,251.Excellences characterise,252.Exceptions and rules,134,135.Exner,166,174,228,230,237,238,263,377,428,441,471.Expectation, influence of,251.Experts,14;are human,14;their opinion of judiciary,37;and rules of inference,133.Exposition, influence of on meaning,290.Expression, incorrect forms of,296.Expressions, emotional,43;inheritance of,43;contradictory,43;Darwinian principles of,88;danger of mistaking,89.Eyes, closing of,89.FFactors, of disturbance,21.Facts, why overlooked,250.Fainting, cause of,76;of women,344.Fallacies,177;the pathetic,398.Fancy, and memory,264.Far-sightedness, and myopia,201.Fatigue, and misunderstanding,473.Fear, described,74;and innocence,420.Fechner,188,200,220,378,437,448,458,465.Ferrero,215,315,339,480.Ferri,2.Ferriani,364.Fichte,259.Fick,150,191.Figures, memory for,268.Fink,302.Fischer, E. I.,160,191,197,221,377.Fischer, Kuno,352.Flournoy,450.Foderé,436.Földes,179.Foolishness,253,399;Erdmann on,400;egoism of,401;intellection of,405.Foot,104.Forgetting, time of,271.Form, of life,67;and inference,168;visual perception of,201.Freud,161,268,467,481.Friedmann,416.Friedreich,45,52,77,309,323,370.Friendships, of women,353.Fröbel,20.Function, feminine, defines woman,304.Funded thoughts, important,21;difficult to discover in jurymen,22.GGall,84.Galton,215,259,410.Gassendi,188.Geiger,240,288,296.Generalizations, mistaken,178.General view, importance of,


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