D.

Clizia, Machiavelli's,298Clodius, extensive bribery at the trial of,421"Clouds" (the), of Aristophanes,383Club-room, Johnson's,425159Coalition of Chatham and Newcastle,243Cobham, Lord, his malignity towards Essex,380Coke, Sir E., his conduct towards Bacon,357406; his opposition to Bacon in Peacham's case,389390; his experience in conducting state prosecutions,392; his removal from the Bench,406; his reconciliation with Buckingham, and agreement to marry his daughter to Buckingham's brother,406; his reconciliation with Bacon,408; his behavior to Bacon at his trial,427Coleridge, relative "correctness" of his poetry,339Byron's opinion of him,352; his satire upon Pitt,271Coligni, Caspar de, reference to,67Collier, Teremy, sketch of his life,393396; his publication on the profaneness of the English stage,396399; his controversy with Congreve,401Colloquies on Society, Southey's,132; plan of the work.141142Collot, D'llerbois,47548949S,501504506508510Colonies,83; question of the competency of Parliament to tax them,7778Comedy (the), of England, effect of the writings of Congreve and Sheridan upon,295Comedies, Dryden's,360Comic Dramatists of the Restoration,350-411; how he exercised a great influence on the human mind,351Conimes, his testimony to the good government of England,434Commerce and manufactures, their extent in Italy in the 14th century,270; condition of, during the war at the latter part of the reign of George II.,247Committee of Public Safety, the French,403475503Commons, House of, increase of its power,532; increase of its power by and since the Revolution,325Commonwealth,335Cornus, Milton's,215218Conceits of Petrarch,8990; of Shakspeare and the writers of his age,342344347Coudé, Marshal, compared with Clive,237Condensation, had effect of enforced upon composition,152Condorcet,452475Contians, Admiral, his defeat by Hawke,245Congreve, his birth and early life,387; sketch of his career at the Temple,388; his "Old Bachelor,"389"Double Dealer,"39; success of his "Love for Love,"391; his "Mourning Bride,"392; his controversy with Collier,397400403; his "Way of the World,"403; his later years,404405; his position among mem of letters,400; his attachment to Mrs. Bracegirdle,407; his friendship with the Duchess of Marlborough,408; hi; death and capricious will,408; his funeral in Westminster Abbey,409; cenotaph to his memory at Stowe,409; analogy between him and Wycherley,410Congreve and Sheridan, effect of their works upon the comedy of England,295; contrasted with Shakspeare,295Conquests of the British arms in175244245Constance, council of, put an end to the Wickliffe schism,313Constantinople, mental stagnation in,417Constitution (the), of England, in the15th and18th centuries, compared with those of other European states,470477; the argument that it would he destroyed by admitting the dews to power, 307,308; its theory in respect to the three branches of the legislature,2520410Constitutional government, decline of. on the Continent, early in the17th century,481Constitutional History of England, review of llaltam's,433543Constitutional Royalists in the reign of Charles L,474483Convention, the French,449475Conversation, the source of logical inaccuracy,148383384; imaginary, between Cowley and Milton touching the great Civil War,112138Conway, Henry, vi. 02; Secretary of State under Lord Rockingham,74; returns to his position under Chatham,9195; sank into insignificance100Conway, Marshal, his character,200Cooke, Sir Anthony, his learning,349Cooperation, advantages of.184Coote, Sir Eyre,1; his character and conduct in council,62; his great victory of Porto Novo,74Corah, ceded to the Mogul,27Corday, Charlotte,400Corneille, his treatment by the French Academy,23"Correctness" in the fine arts and in the sciences,339343; in painting.343; what is meant by it in poetry,339343Corruption, parliamentary, not necessary to the Tudors,108; its extent in the reigns of George I. and II.2123Corsica given up to France,100Cossimbazar, its situation and importance,7Cottabus, a Greek game,30; note.Council of York, its abolition,409Country Wife of Wycherley, its character and merits,370; whence borrowed,385Courtenay, Rt. Hon. T. P., review of his Memoirs of Sir William Temple,115; his concessions to Dr. Lingard in regard to the Triple Alliance,41; his opinion of Temple's proposed new council,65; his error as to Temple's residence,100Cousinhood, nickname of the official members of the Temple family,13Coutlion,466475498Covenant, the Scotch,460Covenanters, (the), their conclusion of treaty with Charles I.,460Coventry, Lady,262Cowley, dictum of Denham concerning him,203; deficient in imagination,211; his wit,162375; his admiration of Bacon,492493; imaginary conversation between him and21; about the Civil War,112138Cowper, Earl, keeper of the Great Seal,361Cowper, William,349; his praise of Pope,351; his friendship with Warren Hastings,5; neglected,261Cox, Archdeacon, his eulogium on Sir Robert Walpole,173Coyer, Abbé, his imitation of Voltaire,377Crabbe, George,261Craggs, Secretary,227; succeeds Addison,413Addison dedicates his works to him,418Cranmer, Archbishop, estimate of his character,448449Crebillon, the younger,155Crisis, Steele's,403Crisp, Samuel, his early career,259; his tragedy of Virginia,261; his retirement and seclusion,264; his friendship with the Burneys,265; his gratification at the success of Miss Burney's first work,269; his advice to her upon her comedy,273; his applause of her "Cecilia,"275Criticism, Literary, principles of, not universally recognized,21; rarely applied to the examination of the ancient classics,139; causes of its failure when so applied,143; success in, of Aristotle,140Dionysius,141Quintilian,141142Longinus,142143Cicero,142; ludicrous instance of French criticism,144; ill success of classical scholars who have risen above verbal criticism,144; their lack of taste and judgment,144; manner in which criticism is to be exercised upon oratorical efforts,149151; criticism upon Dante,5579Petrarch,80-99; a rude state of society, favorable to genius, but not to criticism,5758325; great writers are bad critics,76328; effect of upon poetry,338; its earlier stages,338339; remarks on Johnson's code of,417Critics professional, their influence over the reading public,196Croker, Mr., his edition of Boswell's Life of Dr. Johnson, reviewed,368426Cromwell and Charles, choice between,496Cromwell and Napoleon, remarks on Mr. Hallam's parallel between,504510Cromwell, Henry, description of,17Cromwell, Oliver, his elevation to power,502; his character as a legislator,504; as a general,504; his administration and its results,509510; embarked with Hampden for America, but not suffered to proceed,459; his qualities,496; his administration,286292; treatment of his remains,289; his ability displayed in Ireland,2527; anecdote of his sitting for his portrait,2Cromwell, Richard,15Crown (the) veto by, on Acts of Parliament,487488; its control over the army,489; its power in the16th century,15; curtailment of its prerogatives,169171; its power predominant at beginning of the17th century,70; decline of its power during the Pensionary Parliament,71; its long contest with the Parliament put an end to by the Revolution,78; see also Prerogative.Crusades (the), their beneficial effect upon Italy,275Crusoe, Robinson, the work of an uneducated genius,57; its effect upon the imaginations of children,331Culpeper, Mr.,474Cumberland, the dramatist, his manner of acknowledging literary merit,270Cumberland, Duke of,260; the confidential friend rif Henry Fox,44; confided in by George II.,67; his character, *67; mediated between the King and the Whigs,68D.Dacier, Madame,338D'Alembert,23Horace Walpole's opinion of him,156Dallas, Chief Justice, one of the counsel for Hastings on his trial,27Dauby, Earl, His connection with Temple, abilities and character,57; impeached and sent to the Tower; owed his office and dukedom to his talent in debate,72Danger, public, a certain amount of, will warrant a retrospective law,470Dante, criticism upon,5579; the earliest and greatest writer of his country,55; first to attempt composition in the Italian language,56; admired in his own and the following age,58; but without due appreciation,59329330; unable to appreciate himself,58Simon's remark about him,58; his own age unable to comprehend the Divine Comedy,59; bad consequence to Italian literature of the neglect of his style down to the time of Alfieri,6061; period of his birth,62; characteristics of his native city,6364; his relations to his age,66; his personal history,60; his religious fervor, his gloomy temperament,67; his Divine Comedy,67220277; his description of Heaven inferior to those of Hell or Purgatory,67; his reality, the source of his power,6869; compared with Milton,6869220; his metaphors and comparisons,7072; little impressed by the forms of the external world,7274; dealt mostly with the sterner passions,74; his use of the ancient mythology,7576; ignorant of the Greek language,76; his style,7778; his translators,78; his admiration of writers inferior to himself,329; of Virgil,329"correctness," of his poetry,338; story from,3Danton, compared with Barere,426; his death,481482D'Arblay, Madame, review of her Diary and Letters,248320; wide celebrity of her name,248; her Diary,250; her family,250251; her birth and education,252254; her father's social position,254-257; her first literary efforts,258; her friendship with Mr. Crisp,259265; publication of her "Evelina,"266268; her comedy, "The Witlings,"273274; her second novel, "Cecilia,"275; death of her friends Crisp and Johnson,275276; her regard for Mrs. Dernny.276; her interview with the king and queen,277278; accepts the situation of keeper of the robes,279; sketch of her life in this position,279287; attends at Warren Hastings' trial,288; her espousal of the cause of Hastings,288; her incivility to Windham and Burke,288289; her sufferings during her keepership,290294300; her marriage, and close of the Diary,301; publication of "Camilla,"302; subsequent events in her life,302303; publication of "The Wanderer,"303; her death,303; character of her writings,303318; change in her style,311314; specimens of her three styles,315316; failure of her later works,318; service she rendered to the English novel,319320Dashwood, Sir Francis, Chancellor of the Exchequer under Bute,36; his inefficiency,51David, d'Angers, his memoirs of Barère reviewed,423539Davies, Tom,384Davila, one of Hampden's favorite authors,450Davlesford, site of the estate of the Hastings family,5; its purchase and adornment by Hastings,142De Angmentis Scientiarium, by Bacon,388433Debates in Parliament, effects of their publication,538Debt, the national, effect of its abrogation,153England's capabilities in respect to it,186Declaration of Bight,317"Declaration of the Practices and Treasons attempted and committed by Robert Earl of Essex," by Lord Macon,373Dedications, literary, more honest than formerly,191Defoe, Daniel,57De. Guignes,256Delany, Dr., his connection with Swift,276; his widow, and her favor with the royal family,276277Delhi, its splendor during the Mogul empire,204Delium. battle of,21Demerville,521Democracy, violence in its advocates induces reaction,11; pure, characteristics of,513514Democritus the reputed inventor of the arch,438Macon's estimate of him,439Demosthenes, Johnson's remark, that he spoke to a people of brutes,146; transcribed Thucydides six times,147; he and his contemporary orators compared to the Italian Condottieri,156Mitford's misrepresentation of him,191193195197; perfection of his speeches,376; his remark about bribery,428Denham, dictum of, concerning Cowley,203; illustration from,61Denmark, contrast of its progress to the retrogression of Portugal,340Dennis, John, his attack upon Addison's "Plato",393Pope's narrative of his Frenzy,394395"Deserted Village" (the), Goldsmith's,162163Desmoulin's Camille,483Devonshire, Duchess of,126Devonshire, Duke of, forms an administration after the resignation of Newcastle,235Lord Chamberlain under Bute,38; dismissed from his lord-lieutenancy,47; his son invited to court by the king,71Dewey, Dr., his views upon slavery in the West Indies,393401Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay, reviewed,248320Dice,13; note.Dionvsius, of Halicarnassus,141413Dionysius, tyrant of Syracuse,178143Discussion, free, its tendency,167Dissent, its extent in the time of Charles I.,168; cause of, in England,333; avoidance of in the Church of Rome,334; see also Church of England.Dissenters (the), examination of the reasoning of Mr. Gladstone for their exclusion from civil offices,147155Disturbances, public, during Grenville's administration,70Divine Right,236Division of labor, its necessity,123; illustration of the effects of disregarding it,123Dodington, Mubb,13; his kindness to Johnson,191Donne, John, comparison of his wit with Horace Walpole's,163Dorset, the Earl of,350; the patron of literature in the reign of Charles IL,400376Double Dealer, by Congreve, its reception,390; his defence of its profaneness,401Dougan, John, his report on the captured negroes,362; his humanity,363; his return home and death,363Major Morly's charges against him.Dover, Lord, review of his edition of Horace Walpole's Letters to Sir Horace Maim,143193; see Walpole, Sir Horace.Dowdeswell, Mr., Chancellor of the Exchequer under Lord Rockingham,74Drama (the), its origin in Greece,216; causes of its dissolute character soon after the Restoration,366; changes of style which it requires,365Dramas, Greek, compared with the English plays of the age of Elizabeth,339Dramatic art, the unities violated in all the great masterpieces of,341Dramatic literature shows the state of contemporary religious opinion,29Dramatic Works (the), of Wycherley, Congreve, Vanbrugh, and Farquhar, review of Leigh Hunt's edition of,350,411Dramatists of the Elizabethan age, characteristics of,344346; manner in which they treat religious subjects,211Drogheda, Countess of, her character, acquaintance with Wycherley, and marriage,370; its consequences,377Dryden, John, review of his works,321370; his rank among poets,321; highest in the second rank of poets, 317; his characteristics,821; his relations to his times,321322351; greatest of the critical poets,351317; characteristics of the different stages in his literary career,352; the year1078 the date of the change in his manner,352; his Annus Mirabilis,353355; he resembles Lucan.355; characteristics of his rhyming plays,355301308; his comic characters,350; the women of his comedies,350; of his tragedies,357358; his tragic characters,350357; his violations of historical propriety,358; and of nature,351; his tragicomedies,351; his skill in the management of the heroic couplets,300; his comedies,300; his tragedies,300301; his bombast,301302; his imitations of the earlier dramatists unsuccessful,302304; his Song of the Fairies.304; his second manner,305307; the improvement in his plays,305; his power of reasoning in verse,300308; ceased to write for the stage,307; after his death English literature retrograded,307; his command of language,307; excellences of his style,308; his appreciation of his contemporaries,309; and others,381; of Addison and of Milton,309370; his dedications,309370; his taste,370371; his carelessness,371; the Hind and the Panther,371372Absalom and Ahithophel,3728385; his resemblance to Juvenal and to Boileau,372373; his part in the political disputes of his times,373; the Ode on St. Cecilia's Day,374; general characteristics of his style,374375; his merits not adequately appreciated in his own day,191; alleged improvement in English poetry since his time,347; the connecting link of the literary schools of James I. and Anne,355; his excuse for the indecency and immorality of his writings,355; his friendship for Congreve and lines upon his Double Dealer,390; censured by Collier,398400Addison's complimentary verses to him,322; and critical preface to his translation of the Georgies,335; the original of his Father Dominic,290

Clizia, Machiavelli's,298

Clodius, extensive bribery at the trial of,421

"Clouds" (the), of Aristophanes,383

Club-room, Johnson's,425159

Coalition of Chatham and Newcastle,243

Cobham, Lord, his malignity towards Essex,380

Coke, Sir E., his conduct towards Bacon,357406; his opposition to Bacon in Peacham's case,389390; his experience in conducting state prosecutions,392; his removal from the Bench,406; his reconciliation with Buckingham, and agreement to marry his daughter to Buckingham's brother,406; his reconciliation with Bacon,408; his behavior to Bacon at his trial,427

Coleridge, relative "correctness" of his poetry,339Byron's opinion of him,352; his satire upon Pitt,271

Coligni, Caspar de, reference to,67

Collier, Teremy, sketch of his life,393396; his publication on the profaneness of the English stage,396399; his controversy with Congreve,401

Colloquies on Society, Southey's,132; plan of the work.141142

Collot, D'llerbois,47548949S,501504506508510

Colonies,83; question of the competency of Parliament to tax them,7778

Comedy (the), of England, effect of the writings of Congreve and Sheridan upon,295

Comedies, Dryden's,360

Comic Dramatists of the Restoration,350-411; how he exercised a great influence on the human mind,351

Conimes, his testimony to the good government of England,434

Commerce and manufactures, their extent in Italy in the 14th century,270; condition of, during the war at the latter part of the reign of George II.,247

Committee of Public Safety, the French,403475503

Commons, House of, increase of its power,532; increase of its power by and since the Revolution,325

Commonwealth,335

Cornus, Milton's,215218

Conceits of Petrarch,8990; of Shakspeare and the writers of his age,342344347

Coudé, Marshal, compared with Clive,237

Condensation, had effect of enforced upon composition,152

Condorcet,452475

Contians, Admiral, his defeat by Hawke,245

Congreve, his birth and early life,387; sketch of his career at the Temple,388; his "Old Bachelor,"389"Double Dealer,"39; success of his "Love for Love,"391; his "Mourning Bride,"392; his controversy with Collier,397400403; his "Way of the World,"403; his later years,404405; his position among mem of letters,400; his attachment to Mrs. Bracegirdle,407; his friendship with the Duchess of Marlborough,408; hi; death and capricious will,408; his funeral in Westminster Abbey,409; cenotaph to his memory at Stowe,409; analogy between him and Wycherley,410

Congreve and Sheridan, effect of their works upon the comedy of England,295; contrasted with Shakspeare,295

Conquests of the British arms in175244245

Constance, council of, put an end to the Wickliffe schism,313

Constantinople, mental stagnation in,417

Constitution (the), of England, in the15th and18th centuries, compared with those of other European states,470477; the argument that it would he destroyed by admitting the dews to power, 307,308; its theory in respect to the three branches of the legislature,2520410

Constitutional government, decline of. on the Continent, early in the17th century,481

Constitutional History of England, review of llaltam's,433543

Constitutional Royalists in the reign of Charles L,474483

Convention, the French,449475

Conversation, the source of logical inaccuracy,148383384; imaginary, between Cowley and Milton touching the great Civil War,112138

Conway, Henry, vi. 02; Secretary of State under Lord Rockingham,74; returns to his position under Chatham,9195; sank into insignificance100

Conway, Marshal, his character,200

Cooke, Sir Anthony, his learning,349

Cooperation, advantages of.184

Coote, Sir Eyre,1; his character and conduct in council,62; his great victory of Porto Novo,74

Corah, ceded to the Mogul,27

Corday, Charlotte,400

Corneille, his treatment by the French Academy,23

"Correctness" in the fine arts and in the sciences,339343; in painting.343; what is meant by it in poetry,339343

Corruption, parliamentary, not necessary to the Tudors,108; its extent in the reigns of George I. and II.2123

Corsica given up to France,100

Cossimbazar, its situation and importance,7

Cottabus, a Greek game,30; note.

Council of York, its abolition,409

Country Wife of Wycherley, its character and merits,370; whence borrowed,385

Courtenay, Rt. Hon. T. P., review of his Memoirs of Sir William Temple,115; his concessions to Dr. Lingard in regard to the Triple Alliance,41; his opinion of Temple's proposed new council,65; his error as to Temple's residence,100

Cousinhood, nickname of the official members of the Temple family,13

Coutlion,466475498

Covenant, the Scotch,460

Covenanters, (the), their conclusion of treaty with Charles I.,460

Coventry, Lady,262

Cowley, dictum of Denham concerning him,203; deficient in imagination,211; his wit,162375; his admiration of Bacon,492493; imaginary conversation between him and21; about the Civil War,112138

Cowper, Earl, keeper of the Great Seal,361

Cowper, William,349; his praise of Pope,351; his friendship with Warren Hastings,5; neglected,261

Cox, Archdeacon, his eulogium on Sir Robert Walpole,173

Coyer, Abbé, his imitation of Voltaire,377

Crabbe, George,261

Craggs, Secretary,227; succeeds Addison,413Addison dedicates his works to him,418

Cranmer, Archbishop, estimate of his character,448449

Crebillon, the younger,155

Crisis, Steele's,403

Crisp, Samuel, his early career,259; his tragedy of Virginia,261; his retirement and seclusion,264; his friendship with the Burneys,265; his gratification at the success of Miss Burney's first work,269; his advice to her upon her comedy,273; his applause of her "Cecilia,"275

Criticism, Literary, principles of, not universally recognized,21; rarely applied to the examination of the ancient classics,139; causes of its failure when so applied,143; success in, of Aristotle,140Dionysius,141Quintilian,141142Longinus,142143Cicero,142; ludicrous instance of French criticism,144; ill success of classical scholars who have risen above verbal criticism,144; their lack of taste and judgment,144; manner in which criticism is to be exercised upon oratorical efforts,149151; criticism upon Dante,5579Petrarch,80-99; a rude state of society, favorable to genius, but not to criticism,5758325; great writers are bad critics,76328; effect of upon poetry,338; its earlier stages,338339; remarks on Johnson's code of,417

Critics professional, their influence over the reading public,196

Croker, Mr., his edition of Boswell's Life of Dr. Johnson, reviewed,368426

Cromwell and Charles, choice between,496

Cromwell and Napoleon, remarks on Mr. Hallam's parallel between,504510

Cromwell, Henry, description of,17

Cromwell, Oliver, his elevation to power,502; his character as a legislator,504; as a general,504; his administration and its results,509510; embarked with Hampden for America, but not suffered to proceed,459; his qualities,496; his administration,286292; treatment of his remains,289; his ability displayed in Ireland,2527; anecdote of his sitting for his portrait,2

Cromwell, Richard,15

Crown (the) veto by, on Acts of Parliament,487488; its control over the army,489; its power in the16th century,15; curtailment of its prerogatives,169171; its power predominant at beginning of the17th century,70; decline of its power during the Pensionary Parliament,71; its long contest with the Parliament put an end to by the Revolution,78; see also Prerogative.

Crusades (the), their beneficial effect upon Italy,275

Crusoe, Robinson, the work of an uneducated genius,57; its effect upon the imaginations of children,331

Culpeper, Mr.,474

Cumberland, the dramatist, his manner of acknowledging literary merit,270

Cumberland, Duke of,260; the confidential friend rif Henry Fox,44; confided in by George II.,67; his character, *67; mediated between the King and the Whigs,68

Dacier, Madame,338

D'Alembert,23Horace Walpole's opinion of him,156

Dallas, Chief Justice, one of the counsel for Hastings on his trial,27

Dauby, Earl, His connection with Temple, abilities and character,57; impeached and sent to the Tower; owed his office and dukedom to his talent in debate,72

Danger, public, a certain amount of, will warrant a retrospective law,470

Dante, criticism upon,5579; the earliest and greatest writer of his country,55; first to attempt composition in the Italian language,56; admired in his own and the following age,58; but without due appreciation,59329330; unable to appreciate himself,58Simon's remark about him,58; his own age unable to comprehend the Divine Comedy,59; bad consequence to Italian literature of the neglect of his style down to the time of Alfieri,6061; period of his birth,62; characteristics of his native city,6364; his relations to his age,66; his personal history,60; his religious fervor, his gloomy temperament,67; his Divine Comedy,67220277; his description of Heaven inferior to those of Hell or Purgatory,67; his reality, the source of his power,6869; compared with Milton,6869220; his metaphors and comparisons,7072; little impressed by the forms of the external world,7274; dealt mostly with the sterner passions,74; his use of the ancient mythology,7576; ignorant of the Greek language,76; his style,7778; his translators,78; his admiration of writers inferior to himself,329; of Virgil,329"correctness," of his poetry,338; story from,3

Danton, compared with Barere,426; his death,481482

D'Arblay, Madame, review of her Diary and Letters,248320; wide celebrity of her name,248; her Diary,250; her family,250251; her birth and education,252254; her father's social position,254-257; her first literary efforts,258; her friendship with Mr. Crisp,259265; publication of her "Evelina,"266268; her comedy, "The Witlings,"273274; her second novel, "Cecilia,"275; death of her friends Crisp and Johnson,275276; her regard for Mrs. Dernny.276; her interview with the king and queen,277278; accepts the situation of keeper of the robes,279; sketch of her life in this position,279287; attends at Warren Hastings' trial,288; her espousal of the cause of Hastings,288; her incivility to Windham and Burke,288289; her sufferings during her keepership,290294300; her marriage, and close of the Diary,301; publication of "Camilla,"302; subsequent events in her life,302303; publication of "The Wanderer,"303; her death,303; character of her writings,303318; change in her style,311314; specimens of her three styles,315316; failure of her later works,318; service she rendered to the English novel,319320

Dashwood, Sir Francis, Chancellor of the Exchequer under Bute,36; his inefficiency,51

David, d'Angers, his memoirs of Barère reviewed,423539

Davies, Tom,384

Davila, one of Hampden's favorite authors,450

Davlesford, site of the estate of the Hastings family,5; its purchase and adornment by Hastings,142

De Angmentis Scientiarium, by Bacon,388433

Debates in Parliament, effects of their publication,538

Debt, the national, effect of its abrogation,153England's capabilities in respect to it,186

Declaration of Bight,317"Declaration of the Practices and Treasons attempted and committed by Robert Earl of Essex," by Lord Macon,373

Dedications, literary, more honest than formerly,191

Defoe, Daniel,57

De. Guignes,256

Delany, Dr., his connection with Swift,276; his widow, and her favor with the royal family,276277

Delhi, its splendor during the Mogul empire,204

Delium. battle of,21

Demerville,521

Democracy, violence in its advocates induces reaction,11; pure, characteristics of,513514

Democritus the reputed inventor of the arch,438Macon's estimate of him,439

Demosthenes, Johnson's remark, that he spoke to a people of brutes,146; transcribed Thucydides six times,147; he and his contemporary orators compared to the Italian Condottieri,156Mitford's misrepresentation of him,191193195197; perfection of his speeches,376; his remark about bribery,428

Denham, dictum of, concerning Cowley,203; illustration from,61

Denmark, contrast of its progress to the retrogression of Portugal,340

Dennis, John, his attack upon Addison's "Plato",393Pope's narrative of his Frenzy,394395

"Deserted Village" (the), Goldsmith's,162163

Desmoulin's Camille,483

Devonshire, Duchess of,126

Devonshire, Duke of, forms an administration after the resignation of Newcastle,235Lord Chamberlain under Bute,38; dismissed from his lord-lieutenancy,47; his son invited to court by the king,71

Dewey, Dr., his views upon slavery in the West Indies,393401

Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay, reviewed,248320

Dice,13; note.

Dionvsius, of Halicarnassus,141413

Dionysius, tyrant of Syracuse,178143

Discussion, free, its tendency,167

Dissent, its extent in the time of Charles I.,168; cause of, in England,333; avoidance of in the Church of Rome,334; see also Church of England.

Dissenters (the), examination of the reasoning of Mr. Gladstone for their exclusion from civil offices,147155

Disturbances, public, during Grenville's administration,70

Divine Right,236

Division of labor, its necessity,123; illustration of the effects of disregarding it,123

Dodington, Mubb,13; his kindness to Johnson,191

Donne, John, comparison of his wit with Horace Walpole's,163

Dorset, the Earl of,350; the patron of literature in the reign of Charles IL,400376

Double Dealer, by Congreve, its reception,390; his defence of its profaneness,401

Dougan, John, his report on the captured negroes,362; his humanity,363; his return home and death,363Major Morly's charges against him.

Dover, Lord, review of his edition of Horace Walpole's Letters to Sir Horace Maim,143193; see Walpole, Sir Horace.

Dowdeswell, Mr., Chancellor of the Exchequer under Lord Rockingham,74

Drama (the), its origin in Greece,216; causes of its dissolute character soon after the Restoration,366; changes of style which it requires,365

Dramas, Greek, compared with the English plays of the age of Elizabeth,339

Dramatic art, the unities violated in all the great masterpieces of,341

Dramatic literature shows the state of contemporary religious opinion,29

Dramatic Works (the), of Wycherley, Congreve, Vanbrugh, and Farquhar, review of Leigh Hunt's edition of,350,411

Dramatists of the Elizabethan age, characteristics of,344346; manner in which they treat religious subjects,211

Drogheda, Countess of, her character, acquaintance with Wycherley, and marriage,370; its consequences,377

Dryden, John, review of his works,321370; his rank among poets,321; highest in the second rank of poets, 317; his characteristics,821; his relations to his times,321322351; greatest of the critical poets,351317; characteristics of the different stages in his literary career,352; the year1078 the date of the change in his manner,352; his Annus Mirabilis,353355; he resembles Lucan.355; characteristics of his rhyming plays,355301308; his comic characters,350; the women of his comedies,350; of his tragedies,357358; his tragic characters,350357; his violations of historical propriety,358; and of nature,351; his tragicomedies,351; his skill in the management of the heroic couplets,300; his comedies,300; his tragedies,300301; his bombast,301302; his imitations of the earlier dramatists unsuccessful,302304; his Song of the Fairies.304; his second manner,305307; the improvement in his plays,305; his power of reasoning in verse,300308; ceased to write for the stage,307; after his death English literature retrograded,307; his command of language,307; excellences of his style,308; his appreciation of his contemporaries,309; and others,381; of Addison and of Milton,309370; his dedications,309370; his taste,370371; his carelessness,371; the Hind and the Panther,371372Absalom and Ahithophel,3728385; his resemblance to Juvenal and to Boileau,372373; his part in the political disputes of his times,373; the Ode on St. Cecilia's Day,374; general characteristics of his style,374375; his merits not adequately appreciated in his own day,191; alleged improvement in English poetry since his time,347; the connecting link of the literary schools of James I. and Anne,355; his excuse for the indecency and immorality of his writings,355; his friendship for Congreve and lines upon his Double Dealer,390; censured by Collier,398400Addison's complimentary verses to him,322; and critical preface to his translation of the Georgies,335; the original of his Father Dominic,290


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