Purgatorio: Canto XIII

Purgatorio: Canto XIIIWe were upon the summit of the stairs,Where for the second time is cut awayThe mountain, which ascending shriveth all.There in like manner doth a cornice bindThe hill all round about, as does the first,Save that its arc more suddenly is curved.Shade is there none, nor sculpture that appears;So seems the bank, and so the road seems smooth,With but the livid colour of the stone.“If to inquire we wait for people here,”The Poet said, “I fear that peradventureToo much delay will our election have.”Then steadfast on the sun his eyes he fixed,Made his right side the centre of his motion,And turned the left part of himself about.“O thou sweet light! with trust in whom I enterUpon this novel journey, do thou lead us,”Said he, “as one within here should be led.Thou warmest the world, thou shinest over it;If other reason prompt not otherwise,Thy rays should evermore our leaders be!”As much as here is counted for a mile,So much already there had we advancedIn little time, by dint of ready will;And tow’rds us there were heard to fly, albeitThey were not visible, spirits utteringUnto Love’s table courteous invitations,The first voice that passed onward in its flight,“Vinum non habent,” said in accents loud,And went reiterating it behind us.And ere it wholly grew inaudibleBecause of distance, passed another, crying,“I am Orestes!” and it also stayed not.“O,” said I, “Father, these, what voices are they?”And even as I asked, behold the third,Saying: “Love those from whom ye have had evil!”And the good Master said: “This circle scourgesThe sin of envy, and on that accountAre drawn from love the lashes of the scourge.The bridle of another sound shall be;I think that thou wilt hear it, as I judge,Before thou comest to the Pass of Pardon.But fix thine eyes athwart the air right steadfast,And people thou wilt see before us sitting,And each one close against the cliff is seated.”Then wider than at first mine eyes I opened;I looked before me, and saw shades with mantlesNot from the colour of the stone diverse.And when we were a little farther onward,I heard a cry of, “Mary, pray for us!”A cry of, “Michael, Peter, and all Saints!”I do not think there walketh still on earthA man so hard, that he would not be piercedWith pity at what afterward I saw.For when I had approached so near to themThat manifest to me their acts became,Drained was I at the eyes by heavy grief.Covered with sackcloth vile they seemed to me,And one sustained the other with his shoulder,And all of them were by the bank sustained.Thus do the blind, in want of livelihood,Stand at the doors of churches asking alms,And one upon another leans his head,So that in others pity soon may rise,Not only at the accent of their words,But at their aspect, which no less implores.And as unto the blind the sun comes not,So to the shades, of whom just now I spake,Heaven’s light will not be bounteous of itself;For all their lids an iron wire transpierces,And sews them up, as to a sparhawk wildIs done, because it will not quiet stay.To me it seemed, in passing, to do outrage,Seeing the others without being seen;Wherefore I turned me to my counsel sage.Well knew he what the mute one wished to say,And therefore waited not for my demand,But said: “Speak, and be brief, and to the point.”I had Virgilius upon that sideOf the embankment from which one may fall,Since by no border ’tis engarlanded;Upon the other side of me I hadThe shades devout, who through the horrible seamPressed out the tears so that they bathed their cheeks.To them I turned me, and, “O people, certain,”Began I, “of beholding the high light,Which your desire has solely in its care,So may grace speedily dissolve the scumUpon your consciences, that limpidlyThrough them descend the river of the mind,Tell me, for dear ’twill be to me and gracious,If any soul among you here is Latian,And ’twill perchance be good for him I learn it.”“O brother mine, each one is citizenOf one true city; but thy meaning is,Who may have lived in Italy a pilgrim.”By way of answer this I seemed to hearA little farther on than where I stood,Whereat I made myself still nearer heard.Among the rest I saw a shade that waitedIn aspect, and should any one ask how,Its chin it lifted upward like a blind man.“Spirit,” I said, “who stoopest to ascend,If thou art he who did reply to me,Make thyself known to me by place or name.”“Sienese was I,” it replied, “and withThe others here recleanse my guilty life,Weeping to Him to lend himself to us.Sapient I was not, although I SapiaWas called, and I was at another’s harmMore happy far than at my own good fortune.And that thou mayst not think that I deceive thee,Hear if I was as foolish as I tell thee.The arc already of my years descending,My fellow-citizens near unto ColleWere joined in battle with their adversaries,And I was praying God for what he willed.Routed were they, and turned into the bitterPasses of flight; and I, the chase beholding,A joy received unequalled by all others;So that I lifted upward my bold faceCrying to God, ‘Henceforth I fear thee not,’As did the blackbird at the little sunshine.Peace I desired with God at the extremeOf my existence, and as yet would notMy debt have been by penitence discharged,Had it not been that in remembrance held mePier Pettignano in his holy prayers,Who out of charity was grieved for me.But who art thou, that into our conditionsQuestioning goest, and hast thine eyes unboundAs I believe, and breathing dost discourse?”“Mine eyes,” I said, “will yet be here ta’en from me,But for short space; for small is the offenceCommitted by their being turned with envy.Far greater is the fear, wherein suspendedMy soul is, of the torment underneath,For even now the load down there weighs on me.”And she to me: “Who led thee, then, among usUp here, if to return below thou thinkest?”And I: “He who is with me, and speaks not;And living am I; therefore ask of me,Spirit elect, if thou wouldst have me moveO’er yonder yet my mortal feet for thee.”“O, this is such a novel thing to hear,”She answered, “that great sign it is God loves thee;Therefore with prayer of thine sometimes assist me.And I implore, by what thou most desirest,If e’er thou treadest the soil of Tuscany,Well with my kindred reinstate my fame.Them wilt thou see among that people vainWho hope in Talamone, and will lose thereMore hope than in discovering the Diana;But there still more the admirals will lose.”

We were upon the summit of the stairs,Where for the second time is cut awayThe mountain, which ascending shriveth all.

There in like manner doth a cornice bindThe hill all round about, as does the first,Save that its arc more suddenly is curved.

Shade is there none, nor sculpture that appears;So seems the bank, and so the road seems smooth,With but the livid colour of the stone.

“If to inquire we wait for people here,”The Poet said, “I fear that peradventureToo much delay will our election have.”

Then steadfast on the sun his eyes he fixed,Made his right side the centre of his motion,And turned the left part of himself about.

“O thou sweet light! with trust in whom I enterUpon this novel journey, do thou lead us,”Said he, “as one within here should be led.

Thou warmest the world, thou shinest over it;If other reason prompt not otherwise,Thy rays should evermore our leaders be!”

As much as here is counted for a mile,So much already there had we advancedIn little time, by dint of ready will;

And tow’rds us there were heard to fly, albeitThey were not visible, spirits utteringUnto Love’s table courteous invitations,

The first voice that passed onward in its flight,“Vinum non habent,” said in accents loud,And went reiterating it behind us.

And ere it wholly grew inaudibleBecause of distance, passed another, crying,“I am Orestes!” and it also stayed not.

“O,” said I, “Father, these, what voices are they?”And even as I asked, behold the third,Saying: “Love those from whom ye have had evil!”

And the good Master said: “This circle scourgesThe sin of envy, and on that accountAre drawn from love the lashes of the scourge.

The bridle of another sound shall be;I think that thou wilt hear it, as I judge,Before thou comest to the Pass of Pardon.

But fix thine eyes athwart the air right steadfast,And people thou wilt see before us sitting,And each one close against the cliff is seated.”

Then wider than at first mine eyes I opened;I looked before me, and saw shades with mantlesNot from the colour of the stone diverse.

And when we were a little farther onward,I heard a cry of, “Mary, pray for us!”A cry of, “Michael, Peter, and all Saints!”

I do not think there walketh still on earthA man so hard, that he would not be piercedWith pity at what afterward I saw.

For when I had approached so near to themThat manifest to me their acts became,Drained was I at the eyes by heavy grief.

Covered with sackcloth vile they seemed to me,And one sustained the other with his shoulder,And all of them were by the bank sustained.

Thus do the blind, in want of livelihood,Stand at the doors of churches asking alms,And one upon another leans his head,

So that in others pity soon may rise,Not only at the accent of their words,But at their aspect, which no less implores.

And as unto the blind the sun comes not,So to the shades, of whom just now I spake,Heaven’s light will not be bounteous of itself;

For all their lids an iron wire transpierces,And sews them up, as to a sparhawk wildIs done, because it will not quiet stay.

To me it seemed, in passing, to do outrage,Seeing the others without being seen;Wherefore I turned me to my counsel sage.

Well knew he what the mute one wished to say,And therefore waited not for my demand,But said: “Speak, and be brief, and to the point.”

I had Virgilius upon that sideOf the embankment from which one may fall,Since by no border ’tis engarlanded;

Upon the other side of me I hadThe shades devout, who through the horrible seamPressed out the tears so that they bathed their cheeks.

To them I turned me, and, “O people, certain,”Began I, “of beholding the high light,Which your desire has solely in its care,

So may grace speedily dissolve the scumUpon your consciences, that limpidlyThrough them descend the river of the mind,

Tell me, for dear ’twill be to me and gracious,If any soul among you here is Latian,And ’twill perchance be good for him I learn it.”

“O brother mine, each one is citizenOf one true city; but thy meaning is,Who may have lived in Italy a pilgrim.”

By way of answer this I seemed to hearA little farther on than where I stood,Whereat I made myself still nearer heard.

Among the rest I saw a shade that waitedIn aspect, and should any one ask how,Its chin it lifted upward like a blind man.

“Spirit,” I said, “who stoopest to ascend,If thou art he who did reply to me,Make thyself known to me by place or name.”

“Sienese was I,” it replied, “and withThe others here recleanse my guilty life,Weeping to Him to lend himself to us.

Sapient I was not, although I SapiaWas called, and I was at another’s harmMore happy far than at my own good fortune.

And that thou mayst not think that I deceive thee,Hear if I was as foolish as I tell thee.The arc already of my years descending,

My fellow-citizens near unto ColleWere joined in battle with their adversaries,And I was praying God for what he willed.

Routed were they, and turned into the bitterPasses of flight; and I, the chase beholding,A joy received unequalled by all others;

So that I lifted upward my bold faceCrying to God, ‘Henceforth I fear thee not,’As did the blackbird at the little sunshine.

Peace I desired with God at the extremeOf my existence, and as yet would notMy debt have been by penitence discharged,

Had it not been that in remembrance held mePier Pettignano in his holy prayers,Who out of charity was grieved for me.

But who art thou, that into our conditionsQuestioning goest, and hast thine eyes unboundAs I believe, and breathing dost discourse?”

“Mine eyes,” I said, “will yet be here ta’en from me,But for short space; for small is the offenceCommitted by their being turned with envy.

Far greater is the fear, wherein suspendedMy soul is, of the torment underneath,For even now the load down there weighs on me.”

And she to me: “Who led thee, then, among usUp here, if to return below thou thinkest?”And I: “He who is with me, and speaks not;

And living am I; therefore ask of me,Spirit elect, if thou wouldst have me moveO’er yonder yet my mortal feet for thee.”

“O, this is such a novel thing to hear,”She answered, “that great sign it is God loves thee;Therefore with prayer of thine sometimes assist me.

And I implore, by what thou most desirest,If e’er thou treadest the soil of Tuscany,Well with my kindred reinstate my fame.

Them wilt thou see among that people vainWho hope in Talamone, and will lose thereMore hope than in discovering the Diana;

But there still more the admirals will lose.”


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