1st Brigade(General Kinloch).—Royal Rifles, Bedfordshires, 1st Sikhs, 37th Dogras.2nd Brigade(General Waterfield).—Gordons, Scottish Highlanders, 4th Sikhs, Guides' Infantry, Field Hospital.3rd Brigade(General Gatacre).—Seaforth Highlanders, Buffs, 25th Punjabis, 4th Gurkhas, Field Hospital.Divisional Troops.—Guides' Infantry, 11th Bengal Lancers, 13th Bengal Infantry, 23rd Pioneers, Bengal Sappers, East Lancashire Regiment, 29th and 30th Punjabis, Field Hospital.
1st Brigade(General Kinloch).—Royal Rifles, Bedfordshires, 1st Sikhs, 37th Dogras.
2nd Brigade(General Waterfield).—Gordons, Scottish Highlanders, 4th Sikhs, Guides' Infantry, Field Hospital.
3rd Brigade(General Gatacre).—Seaforth Highlanders, Buffs, 25th Punjabis, 4th Gurkhas, Field Hospital.
Divisional Troops.—Guides' Infantry, 11th Bengal Lancers, 13th Bengal Infantry, 23rd Pioneers, Bengal Sappers, East Lancashire Regiment, 29th and 30th Punjabis, Field Hospital.
Colonel Kelly's force consisted of two parties:—
(1) 200 Pioneers, 2 mountain guns, 40 Kashmir sappers, with 100 Hunzanagur levies.
(2) 100 Kashmir troops, under Lieut. Gough.
Low forced Malakand Pass. The enemy's strength was on the left side of the pass. Low brought his artillery to bear on this position, while the 4th Sikhs and Guides were thrown forward to scale the hills and carry the breastworks of loose stones; after which they were to work along the ridges and turn the enemy's flank.
No sooner had they come within range than the hillmen poured a fierce fire into their ranks; but our men could not reply, as their stern business was to climb, and climb as quickly as possible. And a most desperate ascent it was, for they had to contend against not only a hail of bullets, but an avalanche of boulders as well. The officers suffered heavily, from the simple fact that they could easily be distinguished by their helmets among the turbaned troops.
It was a long and tragic climb, but at last it came to the point of the bayonet on the crest of the hill, and after more than three hours' fighting the defenders abandoned the position. The Sikhs and Guides, who carried this important point, had been nineteen hours under arms.
During this time the Scottish Borderers and the Gordons had forced their way up the centre of the pass until they now came to the last climb, which was the steepest of all. But it was their own native task that was before them, and, point by point, they scrambled upwards, helping each other up, and never flinching under the constant storm of lead. Seeing the desperate nature of their situation, Low despatched Kinloch's infantry to their support: the King's Royal Rifles on the left and the Bedfordshires and Dogras on the right; the 15th Sikhs being held in reserve. The Borderers and the Gordons not only held, but gained ground, and the Bedfordshires, when they came up, pushed right through the fighting line, and, supported by the Dogras, finished the fight the Borderers and the Gordons had so long contested. Clear over the ridge they drove the hillmen, and the Dogras never ceased pursuit of the routed foe until the survivors were dispersed in the Swat valley.
Kelly encountered much severe fighting on his difficult journey, and his daring and successful mission of relief can never be forgotten. The principal engagement, however, was at Malakand Pass, where, though victorious, Sir Robert Low's small force lost seventy killed and wounded.
Besides the many native regiments which took part in the relief of Chitral, special honour is due to the 14th (King George's Own) Ferozepore Sikhs, who were prominent in its defence. Their bravery of despair and their heroic patience in that defence have bequeathed to them a heritage of glory in the annals of Britain; and
"The gold of glory, put to use,More glory doth beget."
BATTLE OF DARGAI
(1897)
The storming of the Dargai Heights was the most daring enterprise of the Tirah Expedition. In the middle of October, after much delay in the setting out, and just in time to meet the worst of the early winter storms, the Expedition duly reached its first camping-place beneath the ridge of Dargai. This was the initial obstacle to its advance into the Rakzai country. In order to clear this ridge, Sir William Lockhart sent forward the second division of his force, under General Yeatman-Biggs, which engaged the enemy in a desperate conflict at mid-day on October 18th. The 4th Brigade, under General Westmacott, advanced from the Chagru Kotal against the front of the ridge, while the 3rd Brigade, under General Kempster, swept round to the south and west. This brigade, however, which had set out from Shinwari two hours before daybreak, had been delayed, and was not yet at close quarters, when the Gurkhas, covered by the fire of the Scottish Highlanders from the low ridge opposite the Heights, and by the mountain-gun batteries from Chagru, sprang forward across the open space, and began to climb like mountain cats up the steep and narrow zigzag of the ridge. After them came the Borderers, and the enemy, observing the rapid approach of the stormers, fled before our infantry had reached the summit.
Orders had been given that as soon as the ridge was cleared our men were to return to Shinwari, but their obedience to this order had an unfortunate result. The enemy immediately took it as a sign of weakness, and returned to the attack. They quickly regained the ridge, and, rushing down its front, harassed our retreating men. Thus a brilliant victory assumed the complexion of a defeat, and the moral effect of this upon the tribesmen was not to our advantage.
A more conclusive battle, however, took place two days later at about the same spot. General Lockhart gave orders that the frontal attack on the heights should be combined with an advance down the defile, but in the event General Yeatman-Biggs decided to confine himself to the former. Again the Gurkhas were flung forward. But this time the tribesmen had increased their force, and the brave little men left many dead and wounded in their track. The Dorsetshires and the Sherwood Foresters followed them, and they in their turn suffered very heavily. For a whole hour death was as common as life, but there was no thought of retreat; it was a time for indomitable courage and tenacity.
A moment arrived, about noon, when the 1st Gordons and the 3rd Sikhs prepared for a furious charge. The shrill pipes struck up as the Gordons, led by Colonel Mathias, dashed out into the open space, crossed it, and began to scale the steep hillside beyond. Difficult as this stupendous task appeared to the onlookers, it was achieved by these heroic mountaineers, though not without great loss. Once on the ridge the battle was won. The enemy, unable to check this determined assault, abandoned his position and fled in confusion. This time the ridge was not only cleared, but held for good; and our forces found their way open before them through the Chagru Kotal Pass.
In this Tirah Expedition there was much valuable native blood shed, expecially in the Khurmauna Defile, where a native officer and thirty-five Sikhs were cut off in a ravine and every one of them killed. The Gurkhas, to whom the life of a victory is that only a few come back, had their full share of the joy of battle, with well-earned glory, in this immortal storming of the Dargai Heights.
A LIST OF INDIAN NATIVE REGIMENTS
The following is a list of the Indian Native Regiments from the ranks of which the 70,000 now fighting at the front are drawn:—
Indian Cavalry
Governor-General's Body-Guard.
Battle Honours.—"Java," "Ava," "Maharajpore," "Moodkee," "Ferozeshah," "Aliwal," "Sobraon," "Seetabuldee."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsblue.
1st Duke of York's Own Lancers.(Skinner's Horse.)
Battle Honours.—"Bhurtpore," "Kandahar 1842," "Afghanistan 1879/80," "Pekin 1900."
Uniform.—Yellow, facingsblack velvet.
Colonel-in-Chief—The King.
2nd Lancers.(Gardner's Horse.)
Battle Honours.—"Arracan," "Sobraon," "Punjab," "Egypt 1882," "Tel-el-Kebir."
Uniform.—Blue, facingslight blue.
3rd Skinner's Horse.
Battle Honours.—"Afghanistan," "Ghuznee 1839," "Maharajpore," "Khelat," "Moodkee," "Ferozeshah," "Aliwal," "Kandahar 1880," "Afghanistan 1879/80," "Punjab Frontier."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsyellow.
4th Cavalry.
Battle Honour.—"Afghanistan 1879/80."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsblue.
5th Cavalry.
Battle Honours.—"Punjab," "Mooltan," "Afghanistan 1879/80."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsblue.
6th King Edward's Own Cavalry.
Badges.—The Plume of the Prince of Wales and the Royal and Imperial Cypher of King Edward VII.
Battle Honours.—"Punniar," "Moodkee," "Ferozeshah," "Sobraon," "Egypt 1882," "Tel-el-Kebir," "Punjab Frontier."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsscarlet.
Colonel-in-Chief—The King.
7th Hariana Lancers.
Battle Honours.—"Punjab," "Burma 1885/87."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsblue.
8th Cavalry.
Battle Honour.—"Afghanistan 1878/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsscarlet.
9th Hodson's Horse.
Battle Honours.—"Delhi," "Lucknow," "Suakin 1885," "Chitral," "Punjab Frontier."
Uniform.—Blue, facingswhite.
10th Duke of Cambridge's Own Lancers.(Hodson's Horse.)
Battle Honours.—"Delhi," "Lucknow," "Abyssinia," "Afghanistan 1878/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsscarlet.
11th King Edward's Own Lancers.(Probyn's Horse.)
Badges.—The Plume of the Prince of Wales and the Royal and Imperial Cypher of King Edward VII.
Battle Honours.—"Lucknow," "Taku Forts," "Pekin," "Ali Masjid," "Afghanistan 1878/79," "Chitral," "Punjab Frontier," "Malakand."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsscarlet.
Colonel-in-Chief—The King.
12th Cavalry.
Battle Honours.—"Abyssinia," "Peiwar Kotal," "Charasiah," "Kabul 1879," "Afghanistan 1878/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsblue.
13th Duke of Connaught's Lancers.(Watson's Horse.)
Battle Honours.—"Afghanistan 1878/80," "Egypt 1882," "Tel-el-Kebir," "Punjab Frontier."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsscarlet, lacesilver.
14th Murray's Jat Lancers.
Battle Honours.—"Charasiah," "Kabul 1879," "Afghanistan 1878/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsscarlet, pugriscarlet.
15th Lancers.(Cureton's Multanis.)
Battle Honour.—"Afghanistan 1878/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsscarlet.
16th Cavalry.
Battle Honour.—"China 1900."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsblue.
17th Cavalry.
Battle Honour.—"Afghanistan 1879/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingswhite.
18th King George's Own Lancers.
Badges.—The Plume of the Prince of Wales and the Royal and Imperial Cypher.
Battle Honours.—"Afghanistan 1879/80," "Punjab Frontier," "Tirah."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingswhite.
19th Lancers.(Fane's Horse.)
Battle Honours.—"Taku Forts," "Pekin," "Ahmad Khel," "Afghanistan 1878/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsFrench grey, lacesilver.
20th Deccan Horse.
Battle Honour.—"Central India."
Uniform.—Rifle green, facingswhite.
21st Prince Albert Victor's Own Cavalry.(Frontier Force.) (Daly's Horse.)
Battle Honours.—"Delhi," "Lucknow," "Ahmad Khel," "Afghanistan 1878/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsscarlet.
22nd Sam Browne's Cavalry.(Frontier Force.)
Battle Honours.—"Delhi," "Lucknow," "Ahmad Khel," "Afghanistan 1878/80."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsblue.
23rd Cavalry.(Frontier Force.)
Battle Honours.—"Kandahar 1880," "Afghanistan 1879/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsscarlet.
25th Cavalry.(Frontier Force.)
Battle Honours.—"Delhi," "Lucknow," "Charasiah," "Kabul 1879," "Afghanistan 1878/80."
Uniform.—Dark green, facingsscarlet, pugriscarlet.
26th King George's Own Light Cavalry.
Badges.—The Plume of the Prince of Wales and the Royal and Imperial Cypher.
Battle Honours.—"Mysore," "Seringapatam," "Ava," "Afghanistan 1879/80," "Burma 1885/87."
Uniform.—French grey, facingsbuff, lacesilver.
27th Light Cavalry.
Battle Honours.—"Carnatic," "Sholinghur," "Mysore," "Seringapatam," "Burma 1885/87."
Uniform.—French grey, facingsbuff, lacesilver.
28th Light Cavalry.
Battle Honours.—"Mysore," "Seringapatam," "Maheidpoor."
Uniform.—French grey, facingsbuff, lacesilver.
29th Lancers.(Deccan Horse.)
Uniform.—Rifle green, facingswhite.
30th Lancers.(Gordon's Horse.)
Battle Honour.—"Central India."
Uniform.—Rifle green, facingswhite.
31st Duke of Connaught's Own Lancers.
Battle Honours.—"Afghanistan," "Ghuznee 1839," "Punjab," "Mooltan," "Central India," "Burma 1885/87."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsscarlet.
32nd Lancers.
Battle Honours.—"Central India," "Afghanistan 1879/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingswhite.
33rd Queen Victoria's Own Light Cavalry.
Badge.—The Royal and Imperial Cypher of Queen Victoria within the Garter.
Battle Honours.—"Ghuznee 1842," "Kabul 1842," "Hyderabad," "Persia," "Reshire," "Bushire," "Koosh-ab," "Central India," "Abyssinia," "Kandahar 1880," "Afghanistan 1879/80," "China 1900."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsscarlet.
34th Prince Albert Victor's Own Poona Horse.
Battle Honours.—"Corygaum," "Ghuznee 1839," "Afghanistan," "Kandahar 1842," "Meeanee," "Hyderabad," "Persia," "Reshire," "Koosh-ab," "Bushire," "Kandahar 1880," "Afghanistan 1879/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsFrench grey.
35th Scinde Horse.
Battle Honours.—"Cutchee," "Meeanee," "Hyderabad," "Punjab," "Mooltan," "Goojerat," "Persia," "Central India," "Afghanistan 1878/79."
Uniform.—Blue, facingswhite.
36th Jacob's Horse.
Battle Honours.—"Cutchee," "Meeanee," "Hyderabad," "Punjab," "Mooltan," "Goojerat," "Afghanistan 1879/80."
Uniform.—Blue, facingsprimrose.
37th Lancers.(Baluch Horse.)
Uniform.—Khaki serge, facingsbuff.
38th King George's Own Central India Horse.
Badges.—The Plume of the Prince of Wales and the Royal and Imperial Cypher.
Battle Honours.—"Kandahar 1880," "Afghanistan 1879/80," "Punjab Frontier."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsmaroon.
39th King George's Own Central India Horse.
Badges.—The Plume of the Prince of Wales and the Royal and Imperial Cypher.
Battle Honours.—"Kandahar 1880," "Afghanistan 1879/80," "Punjab Frontier."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsmaroon.
Colonel-in-Chief—The King.
Cavalry and Infantry
Queen Victoria's Own Corps of Guides(Frontier Force—Lumsden's).
Badge.—The Cypher of Queen Victoria within the Garter.
Battle Honours.—"Punjab," "Mooltan," "Goojerat," "Delhi," "Ali Masjid," "Kabul 1879," "Afghanistan 1878/80," "Chitral," "Punjab Frontier," "Malakand."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsred velvet,scarlet(cloth) for the ranks.
19th Punjabis.Raised 1857.
4 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Pathans.
Battle Honours.—"Ahmad Khel," "Afghanistan '78/80."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsblue.
20th Duke of Cambridge's Own Infantry("Brownlow's Punjabis").
4 companies Pathans, 2 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Dogras.
Battle Honours.—"Taku Forts," "Pekin," "Ali Masjid," "Afghanistan '78/80," "Egypt '82," "Tel-el-Kebir," "Punjab Frontier," "China."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsemerald green.
21st Punjabis.Raised 1857.
3 companies Pathans, 1 company Punjabi Mussalmans, 3 companies Sikhs, 1 company Dogras.
Battle Honours.—"Abyssinia," "Afghanistan '78/80."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsscarlet.
22nd Punjabis.Raised 1857.
4 companies Sikhs, 3 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 1 company Pathans.
Battle Honours.—"China '60/62," "Afghanistan '79/80," "Punjab Frontier."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsblue.
23rd Sikh Pioneers.Raised 1857.
8 companies Mazhbi Sikhs.
Battle Honours.—"Taku Forts," "Pekin," "Peiwar Kotal," "Charasiah," "Kabul '79," "Kandahar '80," "Afghanistan '78/80," "Chitral."
Uniform.—Drab, facingschocolate.
24th Punjabis.Raised 1857.
4 companies Sikhs, 1 company Dogras, 1 company Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Afridis.
Battle Honours.—"Kandahar '80," "Afghanistan '78/80," "Punjab Frontier," "Malakand," "Pekin 1900."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingswhite.
25th Punjabis.Raised 1857.
3 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Dogras, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 1 company Pathans.
Battle Honours.—"Ahmad Khel," "Kandahar '80," "Afghanistan '78/80," "Chitral."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingswhite.
26th Punjabis.Raised 1857.
4 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Afridis, 2 companies Mussalmans.
Battle Honours.—"Afghanistan '78/80," "Burma '85/87."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsscarlet.
27th Punjabis.Raised 1857.
3 companies Sikhs, 1 company Dogras, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Pathans.
Battle Honours.—"China '60/62," "Ali Masjid," "Afghanistan '78/80," "Burma '85/87."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsscarlet.
28th Punjabis.Raised 1857.
3 companies Sikhs, 1 company Dogras, 3 companies Pathans, 1 company Punjabi Mussalmans.
Battle Honours.—"Charasiah," "Kabul '79," "Afghanistan '78/80."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsemerald green.
29th Panjabis.Raised 1857.
4 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Dogras, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans.
Battle Honours.—"Peiwar Kotal," "Afghanistan '78/80," "Chitral."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsblue.
30th Panjabis.Raised 1857.
4 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Dogras, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans.
Battle Honours.—"Afghanistan '79/80," "Chitral," "Punjab Frontier," "Tirah."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingswhite.
31st Punjabis.Raised 1857.
4 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Dogras, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans.
Battle Honours.—"Afghanistan '78/80," "Punjab Frontier," "Malakand."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingswhite.
32nd Sikh Pioneers.Raised 1857.
8 companies Mazhbi Sikhs.
Battle Honours.—"Delhi," "Lucknow," "Afghanistan '78/80," "Chitral."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingswhite.
33rd Punjabis.Raised 1857.
4 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Pathans, 2 companies Sikhs.
Battle Honour.—"Burma '85/87."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsemerald green.
34th Sikh Pioneers.Raised 1858, disbanded 1887, but recently re-formed.
8 companies Mazhbi Sikhs.
Battle Honours.—"Chitral," "Punjab Frontier," "China 1900."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsblue.
35th Sikhs.Raised 1798, disbanded 1882, re-formed 1887.
8 companies Sikhs.
Battle Honours.—"Punjab Frontier," "Malakand."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsyellow.
36th Sikhs.Raised 1858, disbanded 1882, re-formed 1887.
8 companies Sikhs.
Battle Honours.—"Punjab Frontier," "Samana," "Tirah."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsyellow.
45th Rattray's Sikhs.Raised 1856, added to Bengal Army 1864.
8 companies Sikhs.
Battle Honours.—"Defence of Arrah," "Behar," "Ali Masjid," "Afghanistan '78/80," "Punjab Frontier," "Malakand."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingswhite.
46th Punjabis.Raised 1900.
4 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 1 company Afridis, 1 company Orakzais, 2 companies Lobana Sikhs.
Uniform.—Drab, facingsemerald green.
47th Sikhs.Raised 1901.
8 companies Sikhs.
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsyellow.
48th Pioneers.Raised 1901.
4 companies Lobana Sikhs, 4 companies Jats.
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsblack.
51st Sikhs(Frontier Force). Raised 1846.
4 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans.
Battle Honours.—"Punjab," "Ali Masjid," "Afghanistan '78/79," "Pekin 1900."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsyellow.
52nd Sikhs(Frontier Force). Raised 1846.
3 companies Dogras, 2 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 1 company Pathans.
Battle Honours.—"Punjab," "Ahmad Khel," "Kandahar '80," "Afghanistan '78/80."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsscarlet.
53rd Sikhs(Frontier Force). Raised 1847.
4 companies Sikhs, 1 company Dogras, 2 companies Khattaks, 1 company Punjabi Mussalmans.
Battle Honours.—"Kabul '79," "Kandahar '80," "Afghanistan '79/80," "Punjab Frontier," "Tirah."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsblack.
54th Sikhs(Frontier Force). Raised 1847.
4 companies Sikhs, 1 company Dogras, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 1 company Pathans.
Battle Honours.—"Pegu," "Delhi," "Chitral."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsemerald green.
56th Punjabi Rifles(Frontier Force). Raised 1849.
3 companies Sikhs, 1 company Dogras, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Khattaks.
Battle Honours.—"Delhi," "Lucknow," "Peiwar Kotal," "Afghanistan '78/79," "Punjab Frontier," "Tirah."
Uniform.—Drab, facingsblack.
62nd Punjabis.Raised at Madras 1759.
4 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Rajputs.
Battle Honours.—"Carnatic," "Mysore," "Assaye," "Nagpore," "China."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsemerald green.
66th Punjabis.Raised at Trichinopoly 1761.
4 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Rajputs.
Battle Honours.—"Carnatic," "Sholinghur," "Mysore," "Seringapatam," "Bourbon," "China."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsemerald green.
67th Punjabis.Raised at Trichinopoly 1761.
4 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Punjabi Hindus.
Battle Honours.—"Carnatic," "Mysore," "Ava."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsemerald green.
69th Punjabis.Raised at Madras 1765.
4 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Punjabi Hindus.
Battle Honours.—"Carnatic," "Sholinghur," "Mysore," "Ava," "Pegu."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsemerald green.
72nd Punjabis.Raised at Cuddalose 1767.
4 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Pathans.
Battle Honours.—"Carnatic," "Sholinghur," "Ava," "Burma '85/87."
Uniform.—Drab serge, lacingswhite.
74th Punjabis.Raised at Vallose 1776.
4 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Punjabi Hindus.
Battle Honours.—"Carnatic," "Sholinghur," "Mysore," "Maheidpoor," "China," "Burma '85/87"
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsemerald green.
76th Punjabis.Raised at Trichinopoly 1776.
4 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Hindu Jats.
Battle Honours.—"Carnatic," "Sholinghur," "Mysore," "Seringapatam," "Ava," "Burma '85/87."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsemerald green.
82nd Punjabis.Raised at Ellore 1788.
2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Jat Sikhs, 2 companies Hindu Jats.
Battle Honours.—"Mysore," "Seringapatam," "Ava."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsemerald green.
84th Punjabis.Raised at Vellore 1794.
4 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Jat Sikhs, 2 companies Rajputs.
Battle Honours.—"Seringapatam," "Assaye," "Bourbon."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsemerald green.
87th Punjabis.Raised at Trichinopoly 1798.
4 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Jat Sikhs, 2 companies Hindu Jats.
Battle Honours.—"Maheidpoor," "Lucknow," "Burma '85/87."
Uniform.—Scarlet, facingsemerald green.
89th Punjabis.Raised at Masulipatam 1798.
3 companies Sikhs, 3 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 1 company Brahmans, 1 company Rajputs.
Uniform.—Drab serge, facingsblue.
90th Punjabis.Raised at Masulipatam 1799.
4 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 1 company Brahmans, 1 company Rajputs.
Battle Honours.—"Ava," "Afghanistan '78/80," "Burma '85/87."
Uniform.—Drab serge, facingsblack.
91st Punjabis(Light Infantry). Raised at Trichinopoly 1800.
3 companies Punjabi Mussalmans, 2 companies Sikhs, 2 companies Dogras, 1 company Hindustani Mussalmans.
Battle Honours.—"Maheidpoor," "China 1900."
Uniform.—Drab, facingscherry.
92nd Punjabis.Raised at Madras 1800.
4 companies Sikhs, 4 companies Punjabi Mussalmans.
Battle Honour.—"Ava."
Uniform.—Drab serge, facingswhite.
[For the Gurkha Regiments and others not mentioned in this list the reader is referred to earlier chapters.]
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The Daily TelegraphWAR BOOKS
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HOW THE WAR BEGAN.J.M. Kennedy.THE FLEETS AT WAR.Archibald Hurd.THE CAMPAIGN OF SEDAN.George Hooper.THE CAMPAIGN ROUND LIÉGE.J.M. Kennedy.IN THE FIRING LINE.A. St. John Adcock.GREAT BATTLES OF THE WORLD.Stephen Crane.BRITISH REGIMENTS AT THE FRONT.Reginald Hodder.THE RED CROSS IN WAR.M.F. Billington.FORTY YEARS AFTER.H.C. Bailey.A SCRAP OF PAPER.E.J. Dillon.HOW THE NATIONS WAGED WAR.J.M. Kennedy.AIRCRAFT IN WAR.Eric S. Bruce.FAMOUS FIGHTS OF INDIAN NATIVE REGIMENTS.Reginald Hodder.THE RETREAT TO PARIS.Roger Ingpen.THE RUSSIAN ADVANCE.Marr Murray.HACKING THROUGH BELGIUM.Edmund Dane.MOTOR TRANSPORTS IN WAR.Horace Wyatt.THE SLAV NATIONS.THE SUBMARINE IN WAR.C.W. Domville Fife.
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