DOUBLE GATES.
double gate on a masonry postFig. 226.—A Double Gate.
Fig. 226.—A Double Gate.
Fig. 226.—A Double Gate.
double gate on a wooden postFig. 227.—Double Balance Gate.
Fig. 227.—Double Balance Gate.
Fig. 227.—Double Balance Gate.
Figure 226shows a substantial method of hanging two gates to the same post. The post may be of masonryand the hinge bolts pass through the post, thus preventing any sagging. It is frequently convenient to have gates in the barnyard hung in this manner, then yards may be shut off one way or the other by simply swinging the gates.
Figure 227represents a balanced gate for a double driveway. The total length is thirty feet—sixteen feet on one side of the supporting post and fourteen feet on the other. The horizontal top-piece may be of sawn timber, or better still, of a round pole cut from a straight young tree, the larger end being on the short side, its additional thickness serving to counterbalance the longer extremityof the gate. The vertical strips of the original gate, from which the sketch was made, were lag-sticks from an old tread horse-power, and the chain was a part of the remains of a worn-out chain pump. It is held in place by staples driven into the vertical pieces, as shown in the illustration. A pin pushed into the post at either end of the large top bar fastens it securely when closed.
large double gate on a stone postFig. 228.—Double Balance Gate With Stone Post.
Fig. 228.—Double Balance Gate With Stone Post.
Fig. 228.—Double Balance Gate With Stone Post.
Figure 228is a gate which combines some of the features of the preceding two. The stone pillar is round, three feet across and four and a half feet high. A post is placed in the center, upon the end of which the bar rests, bearing the two gates. The fence is arranged in a sweeping curve, so that only one passageway can be open at once.
latchFig. 229.—The Gate Latch.
Fig. 229.—The Gate Latch.
Fig. 229.—The Gate Latch.
double gate pivoting in the centerFig. 230.—A Double Hingeless Gate.
Fig. 230.—A Double Hingeless Gate.
Fig. 230.—A Double Hingeless Gate.
Figure 230shows a style of double gate, which has been found very useful on large stock farms, where it is necessary to drive herds of cattle through it. Two high posts are set in the ground about twenty feet apart, and a scantling is put on, which extends from the top of one post to that of the other. A two-inch hole is bored in the center of this scantling, and a similar hole in a blockof wood, planted firmly in the ground in the center of the gateway. The middle post of the gate-frame is rounded at each end to fit these holes, and this post is the pivot on which the gate turns. With this gate one cow cannot block the passage, besides there is no sagging of gate posts, as the weight of the gate is wholly upon the block in the center. To make the latch,figure 229, a bar of iron one and a half inch wide and eighteen inches long is bolted to one of the end uprights of the gate, and a similar bar to one of the posts of the gateway. For a catch, a rod of three-eighth inch iron passes through a half-inch hole near the end of the bar upon the gateway. This rod is bent in the form shown in the engraving, and welded. It will be seen that the lifting of this bent rod will allow the two bars to come together, and when dropped it will hold them firmly.