English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Onet‘ichihtitatachig.CompareWa: te;Karen: ta;British Li-so(Leesaw): hti.Twonyinyinönyininyi.CompareCantonese: yi;Karen: nö;BritishLi-so: nyi.Threesasosonzisonsum.CompareChinese(Mand.): san; (Cantonese): sam;Siamese and Lao, sam.Fourliruzhi, or zharizhizhi.Fivenganga or uangonganganga.CompareCantonese: ng;Shan,Siamese and Lao: Ha.Sixch‘uk‘uo or k‘ot‘rutrudrud‘rug.Sevenshihshihhnö, hnyidundundün.Eighthi or heihoshüehdjizheigye.Nineguguyö, or yigugugu.CompareCantonese: kao.Tent‘zŭts‘e or t‘zŭka-teka-dentchichu.Elevent‘zŭ t‘it‘zŭ chihka-ti......chug chig.Twelvet‘zŭ nyit‘zŭ nyika-nö......chu nyi.Thirteent‘zŭ sat‘zŭ soka-son......chug sum.Fourteent‘zŭ lit‘zŭ ruka-zhi......chug zhi.Fifteent‘zŭ ngat‘zŭ ngaka-ngo......chug nga.Sixteent‘zŭ ch‘ut‘zŭ k‘oka-t‘ru......chug d‘rug.Seventeent‘zŭ shiht‘zŭ shihka-hnö......chug dün.Eighteent‘zŭ hit‘zŭ hoka-shüeh.......chug gye.Nineteent‘zŭ gut‘zŭ guka-yö......chug gu.Twentynyi-t‘zŭnyi-t‘zŭna-hanya ka...nyi shu.Twenty-onenyi-t‘zŭ-tinyi-t‘zŭ-chihna-ha-ti......nyi shu chig.Thirtysa-t‘zŭso-t‘zŭso hazi ka...sum chu.Fortyli-t‘zŭru t‘zŭra hara ka...zhib chu.Fiftynga-t‘zŭnga t‘zŭngo hanga ka...ngab chu.Sixtych‘u-t‘zŭk‘o t‘zŭt‘ru hatru ha...dr‘ug chu.Seventyshih-t‘zŭshih t‘zŭhnö hanya ha...dün chu.Eightyhi t‘zŭho t‘zŭsho hasho ha...gye chu.Ninetygu t‘zŭgu t‘zŭyö hagu ha...gub chu.One hundredt‘i hya...shita ra...gya.Yesterdaya nyia nyipu-she......k‘a sa.To-dayni-nyinyipu-ne......d‘e ring,To-morrowna hasu nyishim-puzha dizhom bisang.Day after to-morrow......ko-se-nö......nang (-nyi).Three days hence......ko-de-nö......zhe (-nyin ga).Springsa nga hanyi so-lecha pei...djang-uchi-ka.Mososo-lemeans a period of three months.Summersha hadje so-lemi-ni-bü...mêng-iyar-ka.Autumnho li mich‘u so-ledrou-pa...mo dzontön-ka.Wintermu ts‘uch‘ih so-legu-pa......gün-ka.I, mengo, nganyaa......nga.Cantonese: ngo.Old......mi gi......nying-ba.Young......djen......lo zhön-ba.Large...chihshe-mödja...ch‘en-po.Small...djik‘o dze möka-ta...ch‘ung.Comelö hayi zeyu...ba-luyong-wa; leb-pa.Godja hahü, or hsü zeshon......p‘eb, dro.English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Eatdza dza...dzu......za-wa.Sleepyi djalei zhik‘o zhiabi...nyal-wa.Beatdiladzu......dung-wa; zhu-wa.Killsik‘one se......sö pa; se pa.Man...hyi (strong aspirate)menyimimi.Year...du k‘ugugo...lo.Monthha po ti male, or hle mezhiyi...da wa.Moonha pole, or hle mehlihli nyicha pada wa.Dayt‘i nyit‘i nyinyinyi...nyin; nyi ma.Sunmi minyi menyiru raru ranyi-ma.Star......dru...me drükar-ma.Cloud......hlieh wei......trin-pa.Rain......kwi......ch‘ar-pa.Snow......p‘uza tri-bu...k‘a wa; g‘ang.Wind......mo-hori-ru...lung-po; lhag-pa.Skymumume nyingi ru-runi ru-runam.Firea-tu kohle djima trena tsa-tsamame.Wateryi tadjidjödjidjich‘u.Hill...dji na medono...ri.Stonemu ti...yom-pa......do.Earth (soil)ne hödjĭdja...drasa.Woodssŭssŭhsiehhsieh...shing.Silverp‘üngunyoungei...ser.Ironhushishedja-hashe hangül.Copper......nira-ha...chag.Bonehao-toshang-öra-karo...rü-pa.Grass......zhonrongrongtsa.Rice......tch‘ebre...dre.Tobacco......ye......t‘a ma.Barley......mi-dji......ne; tsam-pa.Silk......go-ch‘en......g‘o-ch‘en.Tea......dje...hlaj‘a; sö j‘a.Chinese: ch‘a.Yak, cow...yeroadzo zhu...b‘a mo; dri; dzo.Water-buffalo...dji ye............Doga-nak‘uka-drama hla mi...k‘yi.Goata-ch‘iht‘zŭlakü-na...ra.Pig......dzödja...p‘ag-pa.Fowl...aro...ra-maj‘aHare.........na hra...ri b‘ong; yö.Sheep.........rong...lug.Fatherpa-paa-daa-so-an...ko-tronp‘a; yab.Motherma-maa-mema-ma...k‘un yona ma; yum.Elder brothera-bua-mua-pei......a j‘o; j‘o la.Younger brotherke-zeike-ssŭko-an......nu-o.Headwu-düwu-k‘uak‘o...k‘ogo.Hairwu-ts‘ü...ko mako ma...tra.Ears......ne dju...ch‘u hsinna (spelt rna).Nosena-k‘onyi gahne zhonra t‘onra t‘onna (spelt sna).Teeth......hsru...ra huso.Tongue......hle.........Fish.........jü...nya.Mouth......k‘a nodu kang kenk‘a.Hand...lo k‘uazheru...ya balag-pa.English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Blacka-lu ma...nya ka-ka mönyi na-nona-nanag-po.Whitep‘u-cha ma...tr‘on möp‘u li-liko lu-lukar-po.Redp‘u shih chih ma...nye möhu li-li...mar-po.Blueni ch‘u ma...nyi na na mö......njön-po.Green.........ngu li-li...jang-k‘u.Yellow......nyö mö......ser-po.This......o tei...i-beidi.That......dei pei...o-beid‘e.Arm.........yayalag-pa.Househyiyi k‘uadjih...ra-bak‘ang-pa.Eyesme tonya lümi-abyu...mig.Fingers...luhla-dzu...o-dzudzüg-g‘u.First finger...lu nyiku zhi hla-dzu...dan-yi-da...Second finger...lu soson pa hla-dzu...som bü...Third finger...lu ruzhi pa hla-dzu.........Fourth finger...lu nganga-pa hla-dzu.........Thumb...lu mita ma...dzat‘e-po.Finger-nail............ndrasen-mo.Last year......zhei p‘uya bizha bina-ning.Next year......zhei k‘uya k‘uya k‘udri-lo.Heart......huagya du...nying.Fast......tr‘om p‘utr‘a p‘u...gyog-po.Slow......tei tei p‘uku-ku...g‘a-li.Horsea-morouenkweidüdüta.Stand......di ch‘in...du-mulang-ne; de-pa.Walk......shi ki...re-brodro-wa.Blood......se......tr‘ag.Northhung go lohung gu lo...ch‘a...ch‘ang.Southi ch‘i mei ch‘i me...lo...lho.Eastmi mi tü ga1nyi me tu1...lu...shar-ch‘og.Westmi mi gu ga2nyi me gu2...djong...nub-ch‘og.Son, boynga zazo......da ngi; bu ta‘apu; pu-g‘u.Daughter, girlza mu zami zo......ko ma sha; me jib‘u mo.Go fastmi mi ze............gyog-pô dro.Go slowza zu............g‘a-li dro.Bed............dranya t‘ri.Civil official...ssŭ p‘in......ko tapön po.Road...zha me.........lam.Flower...ba ba.........me-tog.Tree...ssŭ tzŭ......sem-busing-dong; shingGo up...kö be be.........yar.Go down...me ch‘a be.........mar.Feet...k‘ö ts‘e.........kang-pa.Die, dead...le shih.........ch‘i wa; k‘oshisong.Face...pa k‘ua.........dong; ngo.No, not...me be.........ma; ma re.Yes, be, is...k‘ë.........la so; yö pa.Late...hua k‘o.........ch‘i po.Early...nya.........nga po.Have...t‘e djo.........yö pa.Good...djei...wu lat...yag po; zang-po.Bad...mo djei...za ru...ngen-pa.Body.........lu bu...zug po; lü.Book.........gi gu...pe-ch‘a.1Literally, "The side where the sun rises."2Literally, "The side where the sun sets."
English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Onet‘ichihtitatachig.CompareWa: te;Karen: ta;British Li-so(Leesaw): hti.Twonyinyinönyininyi.CompareCantonese: yi;Karen: nö;BritishLi-so: nyi.Threesasosonzisonsum.CompareChinese(Mand.): san; (Cantonese): sam;Siamese and Lao, sam.Fourliruzhi, or zharizhizhi.Fivenganga or uangonganganga.CompareCantonese: ng;Shan,Siamese and Lao: Ha.Sixch‘uk‘uo or k‘ot‘rutrudrud‘rug.Sevenshihshihhnö, hnyidundundün.Eighthi or heihoshüehdjizheigye.Nineguguyö, or yigugugu.CompareCantonese: kao.Tent‘zŭts‘e or t‘zŭka-teka-dentchichu.Elevent‘zŭ t‘it‘zŭ chihka-ti......chug chig.Twelvet‘zŭ nyit‘zŭ nyika-nö......chu nyi.Thirteent‘zŭ sat‘zŭ soka-son......chug sum.Fourteent‘zŭ lit‘zŭ ruka-zhi......chug zhi.Fifteent‘zŭ ngat‘zŭ ngaka-ngo......chug nga.Sixteent‘zŭ ch‘ut‘zŭ k‘oka-t‘ru......chug d‘rug.Seventeent‘zŭ shiht‘zŭ shihka-hnö......chug dün.Eighteent‘zŭ hit‘zŭ hoka-shüeh.......chug gye.Nineteent‘zŭ gut‘zŭ guka-yö......chug gu.Twentynyi-t‘zŭnyi-t‘zŭna-hanya ka...nyi shu.Twenty-onenyi-t‘zŭ-tinyi-t‘zŭ-chihna-ha-ti......nyi shu chig.Thirtysa-t‘zŭso-t‘zŭso hazi ka...sum chu.Fortyli-t‘zŭru t‘zŭra hara ka...zhib chu.Fiftynga-t‘zŭnga t‘zŭngo hanga ka...ngab chu.Sixtych‘u-t‘zŭk‘o t‘zŭt‘ru hatru ha...dr‘ug chu.Seventyshih-t‘zŭshih t‘zŭhnö hanya ha...dün chu.Eightyhi t‘zŭho t‘zŭsho hasho ha...gye chu.Ninetygu t‘zŭgu t‘zŭyö hagu ha...gub chu.One hundredt‘i hya...shita ra...gya.Yesterdaya nyia nyipu-she......k‘a sa.To-dayni-nyinyipu-ne......d‘e ring,To-morrowna hasu nyishim-puzha dizhom bisang.Day after to-morrow......ko-se-nö......nang (-nyi).Three days hence......ko-de-nö......zhe (-nyin ga).Springsa nga hanyi so-lecha pei...djang-uchi-ka.Mososo-lemeans a period of three months.Summersha hadje so-lemi-ni-bü...mêng-iyar-ka.Autumnho li mich‘u so-ledrou-pa...mo dzontön-ka.Wintermu ts‘uch‘ih so-legu-pa......gün-ka.I, mengo, nganyaa......nga.Cantonese: ngo.Old......mi gi......nying-ba.Young......djen......lo zhön-ba.Large...chihshe-mödja...ch‘en-po.Small...djik‘o dze möka-ta...ch‘ung.Comelö hayi zeyu...ba-luyong-wa; leb-pa.Godja hahü, or hsü zeshon......p‘eb, dro.
English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Eatdza dza...dzu......za-wa.Sleepyi djalei zhik‘o zhiabi...nyal-wa.Beatdiladzu......dung-wa; zhu-wa.Killsik‘one se......sö pa; se pa.Man...hyi (strong aspirate)menyimimi.Year...du k‘ugugo...lo.Monthha po ti male, or hle mezhiyi...da wa.Moonha pole, or hle mehlihli nyicha pada wa.Dayt‘i nyit‘i nyinyinyi...nyin; nyi ma.Sunmi minyi menyiru raru ranyi-ma.Star......dru...me drükar-ma.Cloud......hlieh wei......trin-pa.Rain......kwi......ch‘ar-pa.Snow......p‘uza tri-bu...k‘a wa; g‘ang.Wind......mo-hori-ru...lung-po; lhag-pa.Skymumume nyingi ru-runi ru-runam.Firea-tu kohle djima trena tsa-tsamame.Wateryi tadjidjödjidjich‘u.Hill...dji na medono...ri.Stonemu ti...yom-pa......do.Earth (soil)ne hödjĭdja...drasa.Woodssŭssŭhsiehhsieh...shing.Silverp‘üngunyoungei...ser.Ironhushishedja-hashe hangül.Copper......nira-ha...chag.Bonehao-toshang-öra-karo...rü-pa.Grass......zhonrongrongtsa.Rice......tch‘ebre...dre.Tobacco......ye......t‘a ma.Barley......mi-dji......ne; tsam-pa.Silk......go-ch‘en......g‘o-ch‘en.Tea......dje...hlaj‘a; sö j‘a.Chinese: ch‘a.Yak, cow...yeroadzo zhu...b‘a mo; dri; dzo.Water-buffalo...dji ye............Doga-nak‘uka-drama hla mi...k‘yi.Goata-ch‘iht‘zŭlakü-na...ra.Pig......dzödja...p‘ag-pa.Fowl...aro...ra-maj‘aHare.........na hra...ri b‘ong; yö.Sheep.........rong...lug.Fatherpa-paa-daa-so-an...ko-tronp‘a; yab.Motherma-maa-mema-ma...k‘un yona ma; yum.Elder brothera-bua-mua-pei......a j‘o; j‘o la.Younger brotherke-zeike-ssŭko-an......nu-o.Headwu-düwu-k‘uak‘o...k‘ogo.Hairwu-ts‘ü...ko mako ma...tra.Ears......ne dju...ch‘u hsinna (spelt rna).Nosena-k‘onyi gahne zhonra t‘onra t‘onna (spelt sna).Teeth......hsru...ra huso.Tongue......hle.........Fish.........jü...nya.Mouth......k‘a nodu kang kenk‘a.Hand...lo k‘uazheru...ya balag-pa.
English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Blacka-lu ma...nya ka-ka mönyi na-nona-nanag-po.Whitep‘u-cha ma...tr‘on möp‘u li-liko lu-lukar-po.Redp‘u shih chih ma...nye möhu li-li...mar-po.Blueni ch‘u ma...nyi na na mö......njön-po.Green.........ngu li-li...jang-k‘u.Yellow......nyö mö......ser-po.This......o tei...i-beidi.That......dei pei...o-beid‘e.Arm.........yayalag-pa.Househyiyi k‘uadjih...ra-bak‘ang-pa.Eyesme tonya lümi-abyu...mig.Fingers...luhla-dzu...o-dzudzüg-g‘u.First finger...lu nyiku zhi hla-dzu...dan-yi-da...Second finger...lu soson pa hla-dzu...som bü...Third finger...lu ruzhi pa hla-dzu.........Fourth finger...lu nganga-pa hla-dzu.........Thumb...lu mita ma...dzat‘e-po.Finger-nail............ndrasen-mo.Last year......zhei p‘uya bizha bina-ning.Next year......zhei k‘uya k‘uya k‘udri-lo.Heart......huagya du...nying.Fast......tr‘om p‘utr‘a p‘u...gyog-po.Slow......tei tei p‘uku-ku...g‘a-li.Horsea-morouenkweidüdüta.Stand......di ch‘in...du-mulang-ne; de-pa.Walk......shi ki...re-brodro-wa.Blood......se......tr‘ag.Northhung go lohung gu lo...ch‘a...ch‘ang.Southi ch‘i mei ch‘i me...lo...lho.Eastmi mi tü ga1nyi me tu1...lu...shar-ch‘og.Westmi mi gu ga2nyi me gu2...djong...nub-ch‘og.Son, boynga zazo......da ngi; bu ta‘apu; pu-g‘u.Daughter, girlza mu zami zo......ko ma sha; me jib‘u mo.Go fastmi mi ze............gyog-pô dro.Go slowza zu............g‘a-li dro.Bed............dranya t‘ri.Civil official...ssŭ p‘in......ko tapön po.Road...zha me.........lam.Flower...ba ba.........me-tog.Tree...ssŭ tzŭ......sem-busing-dong; shingGo up...kö be be.........yar.Go down...me ch‘a be.........mar.Feet...k‘ö ts‘e.........kang-pa.Die, dead...le shih.........ch‘i wa; k‘oshisong.Face...pa k‘ua.........dong; ngo.No, not...me be.........ma; ma re.Yes, be, is...k‘ë.........la so; yö pa.Late...hua k‘o.........ch‘i po.Early...nya.........nga po.Have...t‘e djo.........yö pa.Good...djei...wu lat...yag po; zang-po.Bad...mo djei...za ru...ngen-pa.Body.........lu bu...zug po; lü.Book.........gi gu...pe-ch‘a.
1Literally, "The side where the sun rises."
2Literally, "The side where the sun sets."
English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Onet‘ichihtiTwonyinyinöThreesasosonFourliruzhi, or zhaFivenganga or uangoSixch‘uk‘uo or k‘ot‘ruSevenshihshihhnö, hnyiEighthi or heihoshüehNineguguyö, or yiTent‘zŭts‘e or t‘zŭka-teElevent‘zŭ t‘it‘zŭ chihka-tiTwelvet‘zŭ nyit‘zŭ nyika-nöThirteent‘zŭ sat‘zŭ soka-sonFourteent‘zŭ lit‘zŭ ruka-zhiFifteent‘zŭ ngat‘zŭ ngaka-ngoSixteent‘zŭ ch‘ut‘zŭ k‘oka-t‘ruSeventeent‘zŭ shiht‘zŭ shihka-hnöEighteent‘zŭ hit‘zŭ hoka-shüeh.Nineteent‘zŭ gut‘zŭ guka-yöTwentynyi-t‘zŭnyi-t‘zŭna-haTwenty-onenyi-t‘zŭ-tinyi-t‘zŭ-chihna-ha-tiThirtysa-t‘zŭso-t‘zŭso haFortyli-t‘zŭru t‘zŭra haFiftynga-t‘zŭnga t‘zŭngo haSixtych‘u-t‘zŭk‘o t‘zŭt‘ru haSeventyshih-t‘zŭshih t‘zŭhnö haEightyhi t‘zŭho t‘zŭsho haNinetygu t‘zŭgu t‘zŭyö haOne hundredt‘i hya...shiYesterdaya nyia nyipu-sheTo-dayni-nyinyipu-neTo-morrowna hasu nyishim-puDay after to-morrow......ko-se-nöThree days hence......ko-de-nöSpringsa nga hanyi so-lecha peiSummersha hadje so-lemi-ni-büAutumnho li mich‘u so-ledrou-paWintermu ts‘uch‘ih so-legu-paI, mengo, nganyaaOld......mi giYoung......djenLarge...chihshe-möSmall...djik‘o dze möComelö hayi zeyuGodja hahü, or hsü zeshonEnglish.Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Onetatachig.CompareWa: te;Karen: ta;British Li-so(Leesaw): hti.Twonyininyi.CompareCantonese: yi;Karen: nö;BritishLi-so: nyi.Threezisonsum.CompareChinese(Mand.): san; (Cantonese): sam;Siamese and Lao, sam.Fourrizhizhi.Fivenganganga.CompareCantonese: ng;Shan,Siamese and Lao: Ha.Sixtrudrud‘rug.Sevendundundün.Eightdjizheigye.Ninegugugu.CompareCantonese: kao.Tenka-dentchichu.Eleven......chug chig.Twelve......chu nyi.Thirteen......chug sum.Fourteen......chug zhi.Fifteen......chug nga.Sixteen......chug d‘rug.Seventeen......chug dün.Eighteen......chug gye.Nineteen......chug gu.Twentynya ka...nyi shu.Twentyone......nyi shu chig.Thirtyzi ka...sum chu.Fortyra ka...zhib chu.Fiftynga ka...ngab chu.Sixtytru ha...dr‘ug chu.Seventynya ha...dün chu.Eightysho ha...gye chu.Ninetygu ha...gub chu.One hundredta ra...gya.Yesterday......k‘a sa.To-day......d‘e ring,To-morrowzha dizhom bisang.Day after tomorrow......nang (-nyi).Three days hence......zhe (-nyin ga).Spring...djang-uchi-ka.Mososo-lemeans a period of three months.Summer...mêng-iyar-ka.Autumn...mo dzontön-ka.Winter......gün-ka.I, me......nga.Cantonese: ngo.Old......nying-ba.Young......lo zhön-ba.Largedja...ch‘en-po.Smallka-ta...ch‘ung.Come...ba-luyong-wa; leb-pa.Go......p‘eb, dro.English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Eatdza dza...dzuSleepyi djalei zhik‘o zhiBeatdiladzuKillsik‘one seMan...hyi (strong aspirate)meYear...du k‘uguMonthha po ti male, or hle mezhiMoonha pole, or hle mehliDayt‘i nyit‘i nyinyiSunmi minyi menyiStar......druCloud......hlieh weiRain......kwiSnow......p‘uWind......mo-hoSkymumume nyiFirea-tu kohle djima treWateryi tadjidjöHill...dji na medonStonemu ti...yom-paEarth (soil)ne hödjĭdjaWoodssŭssŭhsiehGoldshihhangeiSilverp‘üngunyouIronhushisheCopper......niBonehao-toshang-öra-kaGrass......zhonRice......tch‘eTobacco......yeBarley......mi-djiSilk......go-ch‘enTea......djeYak, cow...yeroaWater-buffalo...dji ye...Doga-nak‘uka-draGoata-ch‘iht‘zŭlaPig......dzöFowl...aroHare.........Sheep.........Fatherpa-paa-daa-so-anMotherma-maa-mema-maElder brothera-bua-mua-peiYounger brotherke-zeike-ssŭko-anHeadwu-düwu-k‘uak‘oHairwu-ts‘ü...ko maEars......ne djuNosena-k‘onyi gahne zhonTeeth......hsruTongue......hleFish.........Mouth......k‘a noHand...lo k‘uazheruEnglish.Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Eat......za-wa.Sleepabi...nyal-wa.Beat......dung-wa; zhu-wa.Kill......sö pa; se pa.Mannyimimi.Yeargo...lo.Monthyi...da wa.Moonhli nyicha pada wa.Daynyi...nyin; nyi ma.Sunru raru ranyi-ma.Star...me drükar-ma.Cloud......trin-pa.Rain......ch‘ar-pa.Snowza tri-bu...k‘a wa; g‘ang.Windri-ru...lung-po; lhag-pa.Skyngi ru-runi ru-runam.Firena tsa-tsamame.Waterdjidjich‘u.Hillo...ri.Stone......do.Earth...drasa.Woodhsieh...shing.Goldngei...ser.Silverdja-hashe hangül.Ironra-ha...chag.Coppersa-ha...zang.Bonero...rü-pa.Grassrongrongtsa.Ricebre...dre.Tobacco......t‘a ma.Barley......ne; tsam-pa.Silk......g‘o-ch‘en.Tea...hlaj‘a; sö j‘a.Chinese: ch‘a.Yak, cowdzo zhu...b‘a mo; dri; dzo.Water-buffalo.........Dogma hla mi...k‘yi.Goatkü-na...ra.Pigdja...p‘ag-pa.Fowl...ra-maj‘aHarena hra...ri b‘ong; yö.Sheeprong...lug.Father...ko-tronp‘a; yab.Mother...k‘un yona ma; yum.Elder brother......a j‘o; j‘o la.Younger brother......nu-o.Head...k‘ogo.Hairko ma...tra.Ears...ch‘u hsinna (spelt rna).Nosera t‘onra t‘onna (spelt sna).Teeth...ra huso.Tongue.........Fishjü...nya.Mouthdu kang kenk‘a.Hand...ya balag-pa.English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Blacka-lu ma...nya ka-ka möWhitep‘u-cha ma...tr‘on möRedp‘u shih chih ma...nye möBlueni ch‘u ma...nyi na na möGreen.........Yellow......nyö möThis......o teiThat......dei peiArm.........Househyiyi k‘uadjihEyesme tonya lümi-aFingers...luhla-dzuFirst finger...lu nyiku zhi hla-dzuSecond finger...lu soson pa hla-dzuThird finger...lu ruzhi pa hla-dzuFourth finger...lu nganga-pa hla-dzuThumb...lu mita maFinger-nail.........Last year......zhei p‘uNext year......zhei k‘uHeart......huaFast......tr‘om p‘uSlow......tei tei p‘uHorsea-morouenkweiStand......di ch‘inWalk......shi kiBlood......seNorthhung go lohung gu lo...Southi ch‘i mei ch‘i me...Eastmi mi tü ga1nyi me tu1...Westmi mi gu ga2nyi me gu2...Son, boynga zazo...Daughter, girlza mu zami zo...Go fastmi mi ze......Go slowza zu......Bed.........Civil official...ssŭ p‘in...Road...zha me...Flower...ba ba...Tree...ssŭ tzŭ...Go up...kö be be...Go down...me ch‘a be...Feet...k‘ö ts‘e...Die, dead...le shih...Face...pa k‘ua...No, not...me be...Yes, be, is...k‘ë...Late...hua k‘o...Early...nya...Have...t‘e djo...Good...djei...Bad...mo djei...Body.........Book.........1Literally, "The side where the sun rises."2Literally, "The side where the sun sets."English.Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Blacknyi na-nona-nanag-po.Whitep‘u li-liko lu-lukar-po.Redhu li-li...mar-po.Blue......njön-po.Greengu li-li...jang-k‘u.Yellow......ser-po.This...i-beidi.That...o-beid‘e.Armyayalag-pa.House...ra-bak‘ang-pa.Eyesbyu...mig.Fingers...o-dzudzüg-g‘u.First finger...dan-yi-da...Second finger...som bü...Third finger.........Fourth finger.........Thumb...dzat‘e-po.Finger-nail...ndrasen-mo.Last yearya bizha bina-ning.Next yearya k‘uya k‘udri-lo.Heartgya du...nying.Fasttr‘a p‘u...gyog-po.Slowku-ku...g‘a-li.Horsedüdüta.Stand...du-mulang-ne; de-pa.Walk...re-brodro-wa.Blood......tr‘ag.Northch‘a...ch‘ang.Southlo...lho.Eastlu...shar-ch‘og.Westdjong...nub-ch‘og.Son, boy...da ngi; bu ta‘a>pu; pu-g‘u.Daughter, girl...ko ma sha; me jib‘u mo.Go fast......gyog-pô dro.Go slow......g‘a-li dro.Bed...dranya t‘ri.Civil official...ko tapön po.Road......lam.Flower......me-tog.Tree...sem-busing-dong; shingGo up......yar.Go down......mar.Feet......kang-pa.Die, dead......ch‘i wa; k‘oshisong.Face......dong; ngo.No, not......ma; ma re.Yes, be, is......la so; yö pa.Late......ch‘i po.Early......nga po.Have......yö pa.Goodwu lat...yag po; zang-po.Badza ru...ngen-pa.Bodylu bu...zug po; lü.Bookgi gu...pe-ch‘a.
English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Onet‘ichihtiTwonyinyinöThreesasosonFourliruzhi, or zhaFivenganga or uangoSixch‘uk‘uo or k‘ot‘ruSevenshihshihhnö, hnyiEighthi or heihoshüehNineguguyö, or yiTent‘zŭts‘e or t‘zŭka-teElevent‘zŭ t‘it‘zŭ chihka-tiTwelvet‘zŭ nyit‘zŭ nyika-nöThirteent‘zŭ sat‘zŭ soka-sonFourteent‘zŭ lit‘zŭ ruka-zhiFifteent‘zŭ ngat‘zŭ ngaka-ngoSixteent‘zŭ ch‘ut‘zŭ k‘oka-t‘ruSeventeent‘zŭ shiht‘zŭ shihka-hnöEighteent‘zŭ hit‘zŭ hoka-shüeh.Nineteent‘zŭ gut‘zŭ guka-yöTwentynyi-t‘zŭnyi-t‘zŭna-haTwenty-onenyi-t‘zŭ-tinyi-t‘zŭ-chihna-ha-tiThirtysa-t‘zŭso-t‘zŭso haFortyli-t‘zŭru t‘zŭra haFiftynga-t‘zŭnga t‘zŭngo haSixtych‘u-t‘zŭk‘o t‘zŭt‘ru haSeventyshih-t‘zŭshih t‘zŭhnö haEightyhi t‘zŭho t‘zŭsho haNinetygu t‘zŭgu t‘zŭyö haOne hundredt‘i hya...shiYesterdaya nyia nyipu-sheTo-dayni-nyinyipu-neTo-morrowna hasu nyishim-puDay after to-morrow......ko-se-nöThree days hence......ko-de-nöSpringsa nga hanyi so-lecha peiSummersha hadje so-lemi-ni-büAutumnho li mich‘u so-ledrou-paWintermu ts‘uch‘ih so-legu-paI, mengo, nganyaaOld......mi giYoung......djenLarge...chihshe-möSmall...djik‘o dze möComelö hayi zeyuGodja hahü, or hsü zeshon
English.Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Onetatachig.CompareWa: te;Karen: ta;British Li-so(Leesaw): hti.Twonyininyi.CompareCantonese: yi;Karen: nö;BritishLi-so: nyi.Threezisonsum.CompareChinese(Mand.): san; (Cantonese): sam;Siamese and Lao, sam.Fourrizhizhi.Fivenganganga.CompareCantonese: ng;Shan,Siamese and Lao: Ha.Sixtrudrud‘rug.Sevendundundün.Eightdjizheigye.Ninegugugu.CompareCantonese: kao.Tenka-dentchichu.Eleven......chug chig.Twelve......chu nyi.Thirteen......chug sum.Fourteen......chug zhi.Fifteen......chug nga.Sixteen......chug d‘rug.Seventeen......chug dün.Eighteen......chug gye.Nineteen......chug gu.Twentynya ka...nyi shu.Twentyone......nyi shu chig.Thirtyzi ka...sum chu.Fortyra ka...zhib chu.Fiftynga ka...ngab chu.Sixtytru ha...dr‘ug chu.Seventynya ha...dün chu.Eightysho ha...gye chu.Ninetygu ha...gub chu.One hundredta ra...gya.Yesterday......k‘a sa.To-day......d‘e ring,To-morrowzha dizhom bisang.Day after tomorrow......nang (-nyi).Three days hence......zhe (-nyin ga).Spring...djang-uchi-ka.Mososo-lemeans a period of three months.Summer...mêng-iyar-ka.Autumn...mo dzontön-ka.Winter......gün-ka.I, me......nga.Cantonese: ngo.Old......nying-ba.Young......lo zhön-ba.Largedja...ch‘en-po.Smallka-ta...ch‘ung.Come...ba-luyong-wa; leb-pa.Go......p‘eb, dro.
English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Eatdza dza...dzuSleepyi djalei zhik‘o zhiBeatdiladzuKillsik‘one seMan...hyi (strong aspirate)meYear...du k‘uguMonthha po ti male, or hle mezhiMoonha pole, or hle mehliDayt‘i nyit‘i nyinyiSunmi minyi menyiStar......druCloud......hlieh weiRain......kwiSnow......p‘uWind......mo-hoSkymumume nyiFirea-tu kohle djima treWateryi tadjidjöHill...dji na medonStonemu ti...yom-paEarth (soil)ne hödjĭdjaWoodssŭssŭhsiehGoldshihhangeiSilverp‘üngunyouIronhushisheCopper......niBonehao-toshang-öra-kaGrass......zhonRice......tch‘eTobacco......yeBarley......mi-djiSilk......go-ch‘enTea......djeYak, cow...yeroaWater-buffalo...dji ye...Doga-nak‘uka-draGoata-ch‘iht‘zŭlaPig......dzöFowl...aroHare.........Sheep.........Fatherpa-paa-daa-so-anMotherma-maa-mema-maElder brothera-bua-mua-peiYounger brotherke-zeike-ssŭko-anHeadwu-düwu-k‘uak‘oHairwu-ts‘ü...ko maEars......ne djuNosena-k‘onyi gahne zhonTeeth......hsruTongue......hleFish.........Mouth......k‘a noHand...lo k‘uazheru
English.Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Eat......za-wa.Sleepabi...nyal-wa.Beat......dung-wa; zhu-wa.Kill......sö pa; se pa.Mannyimimi.Yeargo...lo.Monthyi...da wa.Moonhli nyicha pada wa.Daynyi...nyin; nyi ma.Sunru raru ranyi-ma.Star...me drükar-ma.Cloud......trin-pa.Rain......ch‘ar-pa.Snowza tri-bu...k‘a wa; g‘ang.Windri-ru...lung-po; lhag-pa.Skyngi ru-runi ru-runam.Firena tsa-tsamame.Waterdjidjich‘u.Hillo...ri.Stone......do.Earth...drasa.Woodhsieh...shing.Goldngei...ser.Silverdja-hashe hangül.Ironra-ha...chag.Coppersa-ha...zang.Bonero...rü-pa.Grassrongrongtsa.Ricebre...dre.Tobacco......t‘a ma.Barley......ne; tsam-pa.Silk......g‘o-ch‘en.Tea...hlaj‘a; sö j‘a.Chinese: ch‘a.Yak, cowdzo zhu...b‘a mo; dri; dzo.Water-buffalo.........Dogma hla mi...k‘yi.Goatkü-na...ra.Pigdja...p‘ag-pa.Fowl...ra-maj‘aHarena hra...ri b‘ong; yö.Sheeprong...lug.Father...ko-tronp‘a; yab.Mother...k‘un yona ma; yum.Elder brother......a j‘o; j‘o la.Younger brother......nu-o.Head...k‘ogo.Hairko ma...tra.Ears...ch‘u hsinna (spelt rna).Nosera t‘onra t‘onna (spelt sna).Teeth...ra huso.Tongue.........Fishjü...nya.Mouthdu kang kenk‘a.Hand...ya balag-pa.
English.Yung-ning Li-so.Yung-ning Moso.Muli (Njong).Blacka-lu ma...nya ka-ka möWhitep‘u-cha ma...tr‘on möRedp‘u shih chih ma...nye möBlueni ch‘u ma...nyi na na möGreen.........Yellow......nyö möThis......o teiThat......dei peiArm.........Househyiyi k‘uadjihEyesme tonya lümi-aFingers...luhla-dzuFirst finger...lu nyiku zhi hla-dzuSecond finger...lu soson pa hla-dzuThird finger...lu ruzhi pa hla-dzuFourth finger...lu nganga-pa hla-dzuThumb...lu mita maFinger-nail.........Last year......zhei p‘uNext year......zhei k‘uHeart......huaFast......tr‘om p‘uSlow......tei tei p‘uHorsea-morouenkweiStand......di ch‘inWalk......shi kiBlood......seNorthhung go lohung gu lo...Southi ch‘i mei ch‘i me...Eastmi mi tü ga1nyi me tu1...Westmi mi gu ga2nyi me gu2...Son, boynga zazo...Daughter, girlza mu zami zo...Go fastmi mi ze......Go slowza zu......Bed.........Civil official...ssŭ p‘in...Road...zha me...Flower...ba ba...Tree...ssŭ tzŭ...Go up...kö be be...Go down...me ch‘a be...Feet...k‘ö ts‘e...Die, dead...le shih...Face...pa k‘ua...No, not...me be...Yes, be, is...k‘ë...Late...hua k‘o...Early...nya...Have...t‘e djo...Good...djei...Bad...mo djei...Body.........Book.........
1Literally, "The side where the sun rises."
2Literally, "The side where the sun sets."
English.Pa-U RongHsi-Fan.Pa-U Rong Lolo.Tibetan.Remarks.Blacknyi na-nona-nanag-po.Whitep‘u li-liko lu-lukar-po.Redhu li-li...mar-po.Blue......njön-po.Greengu li-li...jang-k‘u.Yellow......ser-po.This...i-beidi.That...o-beid‘e.Armyayalag-pa.House...ra-bak‘ang-pa.Eyesbyu...mig.Fingers...o-dzudzüg-g‘u.First finger...dan-yi-da...Second finger...som bü...Third finger.........Fourth finger.........Thumb...dzat‘e-po.Finger-nail...ndrasen-mo.Last yearya bizha bina-ning.Next yearya k‘uya k‘udri-lo.Heartgya du...nying.Fasttr‘a p‘u...gyog-po.Slowku-ku...g‘a-li.Horsedüdüta.Stand...du-mulang-ne; de-pa.Walk...re-brodro-wa.Blood......tr‘ag.Northch‘a...ch‘ang.Southlo...lho.Eastlu...shar-ch‘og.Westdjong...nub-ch‘og.Son, boy...da ngi; bu ta‘a>pu; pu-g‘u.Daughter, girl...ko ma sha; me jib‘u mo.Go fast......gyog-pô dro.Go slow......g‘a-li dro.Bed...dranya t‘ri.Civil official...ko tapön po.Road......lam.Flower......me-tog.Tree...sem-busing-dong; shingGo up......yar.Go down......mar.Feet......kang-pa.Die, dead......ch‘i wa; k‘oshisong.Face......dong; ngo.No, not......ma; ma re.Yes, be, is......la so; yö pa.Late......ch‘i po.Early......nga po.Have......yö pa.Goodwu lat...yag po; zang-po.Badza ru...ngen-pa.Bodylu bu...zug po; lü.Bookgi gu...pe-ch‘a.