Chariot
[92]
But this had no Effect, for a Gentleman richly dressed jumped out of the Chariot, and pursuing the Servant into the Parlour saluted them round, who were all astonished at his Behaviour. But when the Tears trickled from his Cheeks, the Daughter, who had been some Years dumb, immediately cried out,my Brother! my Brother! my Brother!and from that Instant recovered her Speech. The mutual Joy which this occasioned, is better felt than expressed. Those who have proper Sentiments of Humanity, Gratitude, and filial Piety will rejoice at the Event, and those who have a proper Idea of the Goodness of GOD, and his gracious Providence, will from this, as well as other Instances of his Goodness and Mercy, glorify his holy Name, and magnify his Wisdom and Power, who is a[93]Shield to the Righteous, and defendeth all those who put their Trust in him.
As you, my dear Children, may be sollicitous to know how this happy Event was brought about, I must inform you, that Mr.Lovewell's Son, when the Ship foundered, had with some others got into the long Boat, and was taken up by a Ship at Sea, and carried to the East Indies, where in a little Time he made a large Fortune; and the Pirates who took his Daughter, attempted to rob her of her Chastity; but finding her Inflexible, and determined to die rather than to submit, some of them behaved to her in a very cruel Manner; but others, who had more Honour and Generosity, became her Defenders; upon which a Quarrel arose between them, and the Captain, who was the worst[94]of the Gang, being killed, the rest of the Crew carried the Ship into a Port of theManillaIslands, belonging to theSpaniards; where, when her Story was known, she was treated with great Respect, and courted by a young Gentleman, who was taken ill of a Fever, and died before the Marriage was agreed on, but left her his whole Fortune.
You see, my dearSally, how wonderfully these People were preserved, and made happy after such extreme Distress; we are therefore never to despair, even under the greatest Misfortunes, for GODAlmighty is All-powerful and can deliver us at any Time. RememberJob, but I think you have not read so far, take the Bible,Billy Jones, and read the History of that good and patient Man. At this Instant something was heard to[95]flap at the Window,Wow, wow, wow, says Jumper, and attempted to leap up and open the Door, at which the Children were surprized; but Mrs.Margeryknowing what it was, opened the Casement, asNoahdid the Window of the Ark, and drew inTomPidgeon with a Letter, and see here he is.
Tom Pidgeon with a Letter
Tom Pidgeon with a Letter
As soon as he was placed on the Table, he walked up to littleSally,[96]and dropping the Letter, cried,Co, Co, Coo, as much as to say,there read it. Now this poor Pidgeon had travelled fifty Miles in about an Hour, to bringSallythis Letter, and who would destroy such pretty Creatures.----But let us read the Letter.
My dearSally,
G
OD
Almighty has been very merciful, and restored your Pappa to us again, who is now so well as to be able to sit up. I hear you are a good Girl, my Dear, and I hope you will never forget to praise the Lord for this his great Goodness and Mercy to us--What a sad Thing it would have been if your Father had died, and left both you and me, and little
Tommy
in Distress, and without a Friend: Your Father sends his Blessing
[97]
with mine--Be good, my dear Child, and G
OD
Almighty will also bless you, whose Blessing is above all Things.
I am, my Dear Sally,
Your ever affectionate Mother,
MA R T H AJO N E S.
C H A P. III.Of the amazing Sagacity and Instincts of a little Dog.
C H A P. III.Of the amazing Sagacity and Instincts of a little Dog.
Of the amazing Sagacity and Instincts of a little Dog.
Soon after this, a dreadful Accident happened in the School. It was on aThursdayMorning, I very well remember, when the Children having learned their Lessons soon, she had given them Leave to[98]play, and they were all running about the School, and diverting themselves with the Birds and the Lamb; at this Time the Dog, all of a sudden, laid hold of his Mistress's Apron, and endeavoured to pull her out of the School. She was at first surprized, however, she followed him to see what he intended. No sooner had he led her into the Garden, but he ran back, and pulled out one of the Children in the same manner; upon which she ordered them all to leave the School immediately, and they had not been out five Minutes, before the Top of the House fell in. What a miraculous Deliverance was here! How gracious! How good was GODAlmighty, to save all these Children from Destruction, and to make Use of such an Instrument, as a little sagacious Animal to accomplish[99]his Divine Will. I should have observed, that as soon as they were all in the Garden, the Dog came leaping round them to express his Joy, and when the House was fallen, laid himself down quietly by his Mistress.
Some of the Neighbours, who saw the School fall, and who were in great Pain forMargeryand the little ones, soon spread the News through the Village, and all the Parents, terrified for their Children, came crowding in Abundance; they had, however, the Satisfaction to find them all safe, and upon their Knees, with their Mistress, giving GODthanks for their happy Deliverance.
AD V I C Efrom theMA Nin theMO O N.
AD V I C Efrom theMA Nin theMO O N.
AD V I C Efrom theMA Nin theMO O N.
Jumper, Jumper, Jumper, what a pretty Dog he is, and how sensible?[100]Had Mankind half the Sagacity ofJumper, they would guard against Accidents of this Sort, by having a public Survey, occasionally made of all the Houses in every Parish (especially of those, which are old and decayed) and not suffer them to remain in a crazy State, 'till they fall down on the Heads of the poor Inhabitants, and crush them to Death. Why, it was but Yesterday, that a whole House fell down inGrace-church-street, and another inQueen's-street, and an hundred more are to tumble, before this Time twelve Months; so Friends, take Care of yourselves, and tell the Legislature, they ought to take Care for you. How can you be so careless? Most of your Evils arise from Carelesness and Extravagance, and yet you excuse yourselves, and lay the Fault[101]upon Fortune. Fortune is a Fool, and you are a Blockhead, if you put it in her Power to play Tricks with you.
Yours,
TheMA Nin theMO O N.
You are not to wonder, my dear Reader, that this little Dog should have more Sense than you, or your Father, or your Grandfather.
Nightingale
Though GODAlmighty has made Man the Lord of the Creation, and endowed him with Reason, yet in many Respects, he has been altogether as bountiful to other Creatures of his forming. Some of the Senses of other Animals are more acute than ours, as we find by daily Experience. You know this little Bird,[102]sweet Jug, Jug, Jug, 'tis a Nightingale. This little Creature, after she has entertained us with her Songs all the Spring, and bred up her little ones, flies into a foreign Country, and finds her Way over the Great Sea, without any of the Instruments and Helps which Men are obliged to make Use of for that Purpose. Was you as wise as the Nightingale,[103]you might make all the Sailors happy, and have twenty thousand Pounds for teaching them the Longitude.
You would not thinkRalphthe Raven half so wise and so good as he is, though you see him here reading his book. Yet when the ProphetElijah, was obliged to fly fromAhabKing ofIsrael, and hide himself in a Cave, the Ravens, at the Command of GODAlmighty, fed him every Day, and preserved his Life.
And the Word of the Lord came untoElijah, saying, Hide thyself by the BrookCherith, that is beforeJordan, and I have commanded the Ravens to feed thee there. And the Ravens brought him Bread and Flesh in the Morning, and Bread and Flesh in the Evening, and he drank of the Brook,Kings, B.I.C. 17.
And the pretty Pidgeon when the[104]World was drowned, and he was confined withNoahin the Ark, was sent forth by him to see whether the Waters were abated,And he sent forth a Dove from him, to see if the Waters were abated from off the Face of the Ground. And the Dove came in to him in the Evening, and lo, in her Mouth was an Olive Leaf plucked off: SoNoahknew that the Waters were abated from off the Earth.Gen. viii. 8. 11.
As these, and other Animals, are so sensible and kind to us, we ought to be tender and good to them, and not beat them about, and kill them, and take away their young ones, as many wicked Boys do. Does not the Horse and the Ass carry you and your burthens; don't the Ox plough your Ground, the Cow give you Milk, the Sheep cloath your Back,[105]the Dog watch your House, the Goose find you in Quills to write with, the Hen bring Eggs for your Custards and Puddings, and the Cock call you up in the Morning, when you are lazy, and like to hurt yourselves by laying too long in Bed? If so, how can you be so cruel to them, and abuse GODAlmighty's good Creatures? Go, naughty Boy, go; be sorry for what you have done, and do so no more, that GODAlmighty may forgive you.Amen, say I, again and again. GODwill bless you, but not unless you are merciful and good.
The downfal of the School, was a great Misfortune to Mrs.Margery; for she not only lost all her Books, but was destitute of a Place to teach in; but Sir WilliamDove, being informed of this, ordered the House to be built at his own Expence, and[106]'till that could be done, FarmerGrovewas so kind, as to let her have his large Hall to teach in.
The House built by Sir
William
, had a Statue erected over the Door of a Boy sliding on the Ice, and under it were these Lines, written by Mrs.
Two-Shoes
, and engraved at her Expence.
Boy sliding on the Ice
Boy sliding on the Ice
[107]
On SI N. A SI M I L E.
As a poor Urchin on the Ice,When he has tumbl'd once or twice,With cautious Step, and trembling goes,The drop-stile Pendant on his Nose,And trudges on to seek the Shore,Resolv'd to trust the Ice no more:But meeting with a daring Mate,Who often us'd to slide and scate,Again is into Danger led,And falls again, and breaks his head.So Youth when first they're drawn to sin,And see the Danger they are in,Would gladly quit the thorney Way,And think it is unsafe to stay;But meeting with their wicked Train,Return with them to sin again:With them the Paths of Vice explore;With them are ruin'd ever more.
[108]
C H A P. IV.What happened at Farmer Grove's; and howshe gratified him for the Use of his Room.
C H A P. IV.What happened at Farmer Grove's; and howshe gratified him for the Use of his Room.
What happened at Farmer Grove's; and howshe gratified him for the Use of his Room.
While at Mr.Grove's, which was in the Heart of the Village, she not only taught the Children in the Day Time, but the Farmer's Servants, and all the Neighbours, to read and write in the Evening; and it was a constant Practice before they went away, to make them all go to Prayers, and sing Psalms. By this Means, the People grew extremely regular, his Servants were always at Home, instead of being at the Ale-house, and he had more Work done than ever. This[109]gave not only Mr.Grove, but all the Neighbours, an high Opinion of her good Sense and prudent Behaviour: And she was so much esteemed, that most of the Differences in the Parish were left to her Decision; and if a Man and Wife quarrelled (which sometimes happened in that Part of the Kingdom) both Parties certainly came to her for Advice. Every Body knows, thatMartha Wilsonwas a passionate scolding Jade, and thatJohnher husband, was a surly ill-tempered Fellow. These were one Day brought by the Neighbours forMargeryto talk to them, when they fairly quarrelled before her, and were going to Blows; but she stepping between them, thus addressed the Husband;John, says she, you are a Man, and ought to have more Sense than to fly[110]in a Passion, at every Word that is said amiss by your Wife; andMartha, says she, you ought to know your Duty better, than to say any Thing to aggravate your Husband's Resentment. These frequent Quarrels, arise from the Indulgence of your violent Passions; for I know, you both love one another, notwithstanding what has passed between you. Now, pray tell meJohn, and tell meMartha, when you have had a Quarrel the over Night, are you not both sorry for it the next Day? They both declared that they were: Why then, says she, I'll tell you how to prevent this for the future, if you will both promise to take my Advice. They both promised her. You know, says she, that a small Spark will set Fire to Tinder, and that Tinder[111]properly placed will fire a House; an angry Word is with you as that Spark, for you are both as touchy as Tinder, and very often make your own House too hot to hold you. To prevent this, therefore, and to live happily for the future, you must solemnly agree, that if one speaks an angry Word, the other will not answer, 'till he or she has distinctly called over all the Letters in the Alphabet, and the other not reply, 'till he has told twenty; by this Means your Passions will be stifled, and Reason will have Time to take the Rule.
This is the best Recipe that was ever given for a married Couple to live in Peace: ThoughJohnand his Wife frequently attempted to quarrel afterwards, they never could get their Passions to any considerable Height,[112]for there was something so droll in thus carrying on the Dispute, that before they got to the End of the Argument, they saw the Absurdity of it, laughed, kissed, and were Friends.
Just as Mrs.Margeryhad settled this Difference betweenJohnand his Wife, the Children (who had been sent out to play, while that Business was transacting) returned some in Tears, and others very disconsolate, for the Loss of a little Dormouse they were very fond of, and which was just dead. Mrs.Margery, who had the Art of moralizing and drawing Instructions from every Accident, took this Opportunity of reading them a Lecture on the Uncertainty of Life, and the Necessity of being always prepared for Death. You should[113]get up in the Morning, says she, and to conduct yourselves, as if that Day was to be your last, and lie down at Night, as if you never expected to see this World any more. This may be done, says she, without abating of your Chearfulness, for you are not to consider Death as an Evil, but as a Convenience, as an useful Pilot, who is to convey you to a Place of greater Happiness: Therefore, play my dear Children, and be merry; but be innocent and good. The good Man sets Death at Defiance, for his Darts are only dreadful to the Wicked.
After this, she permitted the Children to bury the little Dormouse, and desired one of them to write his Epitaph, and here it is.
[114]
Epitaph on aD O R M O U S E,reallywritten by a littleBOY.
Epitaph on aD O R M O U S E,reallywritten by a littleBOY.
Epitaph on aD O R M O U S E,reallywritten by a littleBOY.
I.
In Paper Case,Hard by this Place,Dead a poor Dormouse lies;And soon or late,Summon'd by Fate,Each Prince, each Monarch dies.
II.
Ye Sons of Verse,While I rehearse,Attend instructive Rhyme;No Sins hadDor,To answer for,Repent of yours in Time.
[115]
C H A P. V.The whole History of the Considering Cap, set forthat large for the Benefit of all whom it may concern.
C H A P. V.The whole History of the Considering Cap, set forthat large for the Benefit of all whom it may concern.
The whole History of the Considering Cap, set forthat large for the Benefit of all whom it may concern.
Considering Cap
The great Reputation Mrs.Margeryacquired by composing Differences in Families, and especially, between Man and Wife, induced her to cultivate that Part of her System of Morality and Economy, in order to render it more extensively useful. For this Purpose, she contrived what she called a Charm for the Passions; which was a considering Cap, almost as large as a Grenadier's, but of three equal Sides; on the first of which was written, IM A Y B E W R O N G; on the second, IT I S F I F T Y T O O N E B U T Y O U A R E ;[116]and on the third, I'L L C O N S I D E R O F I T. The other Parts on the out-side, were filled with odd Characters, as unintelligible as the Writings of the oldEgyptians; but within Side there was a Direction for its Use, of the utmost Consequence; for it strictly enjoined the Possessor to put on the Cap, whenever he found his Passions begin to grow turbulent, and not to[117]deliver a Word whilst it was on, but with great Coolness and Moderation. As this Cap was an universal Cure for Wrong-headedness, and prevented numberless Disputes and Quarrels, it greatly hurt the Trade of the poor Lawyers, but was of the utmost Service to the rest of the Community. They were bought by Husbands and Wives, who had themselves frequent Occasion for them, and sometimes lent them to their Children: They were also purchased in large Quantities by Masters and Servants; by young Folks, who were intent on Matrimony, by Judges, Jurymen, and even Physicians and Divines; nay, if we may believe History, the Legislators of the Land did not disdain the Use of them; and we are told, that when any important Debate arose,Cap, was the Word, and[118]each House looked like a grand Synod ofEgyptianPriests. Nor was this Cap of less Use to Partners in Trade, for with these, as well as with Husband and Wife, if one was out of Humour, the other threw him the Cap, and he was obliged to put it on, and keep it till all was quiet. I myself saw thirteen Caps worn at a Time in one Family, which could not have subsisted an Hour without them; and I was particularly pleased at SirHumphry Huffum's, to hear a little Girl, when her Father was out of Humour, ask her Mamma,if she should reach down the Cap? These Caps, indeed, were of such Utility, that People of Sense never went without them; and it was common in the Country, when a Booby made his Appearance, and talked Nonsense, to say,he had no Cap in his Pocket.
[119]
Friar Bacon
Friar Bacon
Advice fromFR I A RBA C O N.
Advice fromFR I A RBA C O N.
Advice fromFR I A RBA C O N.
What wasFortunatus's Wishing Cap, when compared to this? That Cap, is said to have conveyed People instantly from one Place to another; but, as the Change of Place does not change the Temper and Disposition of the Mind, little Benefit can be expected from it; nor indeed is much[120]to be hoped from his famous Purse: That Purse, it is said, was never empty, and such a Purse, may be sometimes convenient; but as Money will not purchase Peace, it is not necessary for a Man to encumber himself with a great deal of it. Peace and Happiness depend so much upon the State of a Man's own Mind, and upon the Use of the considering Cap, that it is generally his own Fault, if he is miserable. One of these Caps will last a Man his whole Life, and is a Discovery of much greater Importance to the Public than the Philosopher's Stone. Remember what was said by my Brazen Head,Time is, Time was, Time is past: Now theTime is, therefore buy the Cap immediately, and make a proper Use of it, and be happy before theTime is past.
YoursRO G E RBA C O N.
[121]
C H A P. VI.How Mrs.MARGERYwas taken up for a Witch,and what happened on that Occasion.
C H A P. VI.How Mrs.MARGERYwas taken up for a Witch,and what happened on that Occasion.
How Mrs.MARGERYwas taken up for a Witch,and what happened on that Occasion.
And so it is true? And they have taken up Mrs.Margerythen, and accused her of being a Witch, only because she was wiser than some of her Neighbours! Mercy upon me! People stuff Children's Heads with Stories of Ghosts, Faries, Witches, and such Nonsense when they are young, and so they continue Fools all their Days. The whole World ought to be made acquainted with her Case, and here it is at their Service.
The Case of Mrs.MARGERY.
The Case of Mrs.MARGERY.
The Case of Mrs.MARGERY.
Mrs.Margery, as we have frequently observed, was always doing Good,[122]and thought she could never sufficiently gratify those who had done any Thing to serve her. These generous Sentiments, naturally led her to consult the Interest of Mr.Grove, and the rest of her Neighbours; and as most of their Lands were Meadow, and they depended much on their Hay, which had been for many Years greatly damaged by wet Weather, she contrived an Instrument to direct them when to mow their Grass with Safety, and prevent their Hay being spoiled. They all came to her for Advice, and by that Means got in their Hay without Damage, while most of that in the neighbouring Villages was spoiled.
a Witch!
This made a great Noise in the Country, and so provoked were the People in the other Parishes, that they accused her of being a Witch, and[123]sent GafferGoosecap, a busy Fellow in other People's Concerns, to find out Evidence against her. This Wiseacre happened to come to her School, when she was walking about with the Raven on one Shoulder, the Pidgeon on the other, the Lark on her Hand, and the Lamb and the Dog by her Side; which indeed made a droll Figure, and so surprized the that he cried out,[124]a Witch! a Witch! upon this she laughing, answered, a Conjurer! a Conjurer! and so they parted; but it did not end thus, for a Warrant was issued out against Mrs.Margery, and she was carried to a Meeting of the Justices, whither all the Neighbours followed her.
At the Meeting, one of the Justices, who knew little of Life, and less of the Law, behaved very idly; and though no Body was able to prove any Thing against her, asked, who she could bring to her Character?Whocan you bring against my Character, Sir, says she, there are People enough who would appear in my Defence, were it necessary; but I never supposed that any one here could be so weak, as to believe there was any such Thing as a Witch. If I am a Witch, this is my[125]Charm, and (laying a Barometer or Weather Glass on the Table) it is with this, says she, that I have taught my Neighbours to know the State of the Weather. All the Company laughed, and SirWilliam Dove, who was on the Bench, asked her Accusers, how they could be such Fools, as to think there was any such Thing as a Witch. It is true, continued he, many innocent and worthy People have been abused and even murdered on this absurd and foolish Supposition; which is a Scandal to our Religion, to our Laws, to our Nation, and to common Sense; but I will tell you a Story.
There was in the West ofEnglanda poor industrious Woman, who laboured under the same evil Report, which this good Woman is accused of. Every Hog that died with the[126]Murrain, every Cow that slipt her Calf, she was accountable for: If a Horse had the Staggers, she was supposed to be in his Head; and whenever the Wind blew a little harder than ordinary,Goody Gileswas playing her Tricks, and riding upon a Broomstick in the Air. These, and a thousand other Phantasies, too ridiculous to recite, possessed the Pates of the common People: Horse-shoes were nailed with the Heels upwards, and many Tricks made use of, to mortify the poor Creature; and such was their Rage against her, that they petitioned Mr.Williams, the Parson of the Parish, not to let her come to Church; and at last, even insisted upon it: But this he over-ruled, and allowed the poor old Woman a Nook in one of the Isles to herself, where she muttered over her Prayers in the[127]best Manner she could. The Parish, thus disconcerted and enraged, withdrew the small Pittance they allowed for her Support, and would have reduced her to the Necessity of starving, had she not been still assisted by the benevolent Mr.Williams.
But I hasten to the Sequel of my Story, in which you will find, that the true Source from whence Witchcraft springs isPoverty,Age, andIgnorance; and that it is impossible for a Woman to pass for a Witch, unless she isvery poor,very old, and lives in a Neighbourhood where the People arevoid of common Sense.
Some Time after, a Brother of her's died inLondon, who, though he would not part with a Farthing while he lived, at his Death was obliged to leave her five thousand Pounds, that he could not carry with him.[128]----This altered the Face ofJane's Affairs prodigiously: She was no longerJane, aliasJoan Giles, the ugly old Witch, but MadamGiles; her old ragged Garb was exchanged for one that was new and genteel; her greatest Enemies made their Court to her, even the Justice himself came to wish her Joy; and though several Hogs and Horses died, and the Wind frequently blew afterwards, yet MadamGileswas never supposed to have a Hand in it; and from hence it is plain, as I observed before, that a Woman must bevery poor, very old, and live in a Neighbourhood, where the People arevery stupid, before she can possibly pass for a Witch.
'Twas a Saying of Mr.Williams, who would sometimes be jocose, and had the Art of making even Satire[129]agreeable; that if everJanedeserved the Character of a Witch, it was after this Money was left her; for that with her five thousand Pounds, she did more Acts of Charity and friendly Offices, than all the People of Fortune within fifty Miles of the Place.
After this, SirWilliaminveighed against the absurd and foolish Notions, which the Country People had imbibed concerning Witches, and Witchcraft, and having proved that there was no such Thing, but that all were the Effects of Folly and Ignorance, he gave the Court such an Account of Mrs.Margery, and her Virtue, good Sense, and prudent Behaviour, that the Gentlemen present were enamoured with her, and returned her public Thanks for the great Service she had done the[130]Country. One Gentleman in particular, I mean SirCharles Jones, had conceived such an high Opinion of her, that he offered her a considerable Sum to take the Care of his Family, and the Education of his Daughter, which, however, she refused; but this Gentleman, sending for her afterwards when he had a dangerous Fit of Illness, she went, and behaved so prudently in the Family, and so tenderly to him and his Daughter, that he would not permit her to leave his House, but soon after made her Proposals of Marriage. She was truly sensible of the Honour he intended her, but, though poor, she would not consent to be made a Lady, till he had effectually provided for his Daughter; for she told him, that Power was a dangerous Thing to be trusted with, and that a good Man[131]or Woman would never throw themselves into the Road of Temptation.
the Neighbours came in Crouds to see the Wedding
All Things being settled, and the Day fixed, the Neighbours came in Crouds to see the Wedding; for they were all glad, that one who had been such a good little Girl, and was become such a virtuous and good Woman, was going to be made a Lady; but just as the Clergyman had opened his Book, a Gentleman richly dressed[132]ran into the Church, and cry'd, Stop! stop! This greatly alarmed the Congregation, particularly the intended Bride and Bridegroom, whom he first accosted, and desired to speak with them apart. After they had been talking some little Time, the People were greatly surprized to see SirCharlesstand Motionless, and his Bride cry, and faint away in the Stranger's Arms. This seeming Grief, however, was only a Prelude to a Flood of Joy, which immediately succeeded; for you must know, gentle Reader, that this Gentleman, so richly dressed and bedizened with Lace, was that identical little Boy, whom you before saw in the Sailor's Habit; in short, it was littleTom Two Shoes, Mrs.Margery'sBrother, who was just come from beyond Sea, where he had made a large Fortune,[133]and hearing, as soon as he landed, of his Sister's intended Wedding, had rode Post, to see that a proper Settlement was made on her; which he thought she was now intitled to, as he himself was both able and willing to give her an ample Fortune. They soon returned to the Communion-Table, and were married in Tears, but they were Tears of Joy.
There is something wonderful in this young Gentleman's Preservation and Success in Life; which we shall acquaint the Reader of, in the History of his Life and Adventures, which will soon be published.
[134]
C H A P. VII. and Last.The true Use of Riches.
C H A P. VII. and Last.The true Use of Riches.
The true Use of Riches.
The Harmony and Affection that subsisted between this happy Couple, is inexpressible; but Time, which dissolves the closest Union, after six Years, severed SirCharlesfrom his Lady; for being seized with a violent Fever he died, and left her full of Grief, tho' possessed of a large Fortune.
We forgot to remark, that after her Marriage,Lady Jones(for so we must now call her) ordered the Chappel to be fitted up, and allowed the Chaplain a considerable Sum out of her own private Purse, to visit the Sick, and say Prayers every Day to all the People that could attend.[135]She also gave Mr.Johnsonten Guineas a Year, to preach a Sermon, annually, on the Necessity and Duties of the marriage State, and on the Decease of SirCharles; she gave him ten more, to preach yearly on the Subject of Death; she had put all the Parish into Mourning for the Loss of her Husband; and to those Men who attended this yearly Service, she gave Harvest Gloves, to their Wives Shoes and Stockings, and to all the Children little Books and Plumb-cakes: We must also observe, that she herself wove a Chaplet of Flowers, and before the Service, placed it on his Grave-stone; and a suitable Psalm was always sung by the Congregation.
About this Time, she heard that Mr.Smithwas oppressed by Sir[136]Timothy Gripe, the Justice, and his FriendGraspall, who endeavoured to deprive him of Part of his Tythes; upon which she, in Conjunction with her Brother, defended him, and the Cause was tried inWestminster-hall, where Mr.Smithgained a Verdict; and it appearing that SirTimothyhad behaved most scandalously, as a Justice of the Peace, he was struck off the List, and no longer permitted to act in that Capacity. This was a Cut to a Man of his imperious Disposition, and this was followed by one yet more severe; for a Relation of his, who had an undoubted Right to theMouldwellEstate, finding that it was possible to get the better at Law of a rich Man, laid Claim to it, brought his Action, and recovered the whole Manor ofMouldwell, and being[137]afterwards inclined to sell it, he, in Consideration of the Aid LadyMargeryhad lent him during his Distress, made her the first Offer, and she purchased the Whole, and threw it into different Farms, that the Poor might be no longer under the Dominion of two over-grown Men.
This was a great Mortification to SirTimothy, as well as to his FriendGraspall, who from this Time experienced nothing but Misfortunes, and was in a few Years so dispossessed of his Ill-gotten Wealth, that his Family were reduced to seek Subsistance from the Parish, at which those who had felt the Weight of his Iron Hand rejoiced; but LadyMargerydesired, that his Children might be treated with Care and Tenderness;for they, says she,are no Ways accountable for the Actions of their Father.
[138]
At her first coming into Power, she took Care to gratify her old Friends, especially Mr. and Mrs.Smith, whose Family she made happy.--She paid great Regard to the Poor, made their Interest her own, and to induce them to come regularly to Church, she ordered a Loaf, or the Price of a Loaf, to be given to every one who would accept of it. This brought many of them to Church, who by degrees learned their Duty, and then came on a more noble Principle. She also took Care to encourage Matrimony; and in order to induce her Tenants and Neighbours to enter into that happy State, she always gave the young Couple something towards House-keeping; and stood Godmother to all their Children, whom she had in Parties, everySundayEvening, to teach them their Catechism, and[139]lecture them in Religion and Morality; after which she treated them with a Supper, gave them such Books as they wanted, and then dispatched them with her Blessing. Nor did she forget them at her Death, but left each a Legacy, as will be seen among other charitable Donations when we publish her Will, which we may do in some future Volume. There is one Request however so singular, that we cannot help taking some Notice of it in this Place; which is, that of her giving so many Acres of Land to be planted yearly with Potatoes, for all the Poor of any Parish who would come and fetch them for the Use of their Families; but if any took them to sell they were deprived of that Privilege ever after. And these Roots were planted and raised from the Rent arising from a Farm which she had[140]assigned over for that purpose. In short, she was a Mother to the Poor, a Physician to the Sick, and a Friend to all who were in Distress. Her Life was the greatest Blessing, and her Death the greatest Calamity that ever was felt in the Neighbourhood. A Monument, but without Inscription, was erected to her Memory in the Church-yard, over which the Poor as they pass weep continually, so that the Stone is ever bathed in Tears.
On this Occasion the following Lines were spoken extempore by a young Gentleman.
How vain the Tears that fall from you,And here supply the Place of Dew?How vain to weep the happy Dead,Who now to heavenly Realms are fled?Repine no more, your Plaints forbear,And all prepare to meet them there.
The E N D.
The E N D.
[141]
A P P E N D I X.TheGO L D E NDR E A M;or, theIN G E N U O U SCO N F E S S I O N.
A P P E N D I X.TheGO L D E NDR E A M;or, theIN G E N U O U SCO N F E S S I O N.
TheGO L D E NDR E A M;or, theIN G E N U O U SCO N F E S S I O N.
Appendix
Appendix
To shew the Depravity of human Nature, and how apt the Mind is to be misled by Trinkets and false Appearances, Mrs.Two-Shoesdoes acknowledge, that after she became rich, she had like to have been too fond of Money; for on seeing her Husband receive a very large Sum, her Heart went pit pat, pit pat, all the[142]Evening, and she began to think that Guineas were pretty Things. To suppress this Turbulence of Mind, which was a Symptom of approaching Avarice, she said her Prayers earlier than usual, and at Night had the following Dream; which I shall relate in her own Words.
"Methought, as I slept, a Genii stept up to me with aFrenchCommode, which having placed on my Head, he said, now go and be happy; for from henceforth every Thing you touch shall turn to Gold. Willing to try the Experiment, I gently touched the Bed-post and Furniture, which immediately became massy Gold burnished, and of surprizing Brightness. I then touched the Walls of the House, which assumed the same Appearance, and looked amazingly magnificent. Elated with this wonderful Gift, I rang hastily for my Maid to carry the joyful News to her Master, who, as I thought, was then walking in the Garden.Sukeycame, but in the Extacy I was in, happening to touch her Hand, she became instantly an immovable Statue.[143]Go, said I, and call your Master; but she made no reply, nor could she stir. Upon this I shrieked, and in came my dear Husband, whom I ran to embrace; when no sooner had I touched him, but he became good for nothing; that is, good for nothing but his Weight in Gold; and that you know could be nothing, where Gold was so plenty. At this instant up came another Servant with a Glass of Water, thinking me ill; this I attempted to swallow, but no sooner did it touch my Mouth, than it became a hard solid Body, and unfit for drinking. My Distress now grew insupportable! I had destroyed, as I thought, my dear Husband, and my favourite Servant; and I plainly perceived, that I should die for want in the midst of so much Wealth. Ah, said I, why did I long for Riches! Having enough already, why did I covet more? Thus terrified, I began to rave, and beat my Breast, which awaked SirCharles, who kindly called me from this State of Inquietude, and composed my Mind."
[144]
This Scene I have often considered as a Lesson, instructing me, that a Load of Riches bring, instead of Felicity, a Load of Troubles; and that the only Source of Happiness isContentment. Go, therefore, you who have too much, and give it to those who are in want; so shall you be happy yourselves, by making others happy. This is a Precept from the Almighty, a Precept which must be regarded; forThe Lord is about your Paths, and about your Bed, and spieth out all your Ways.
An Anecdote, respectingTO MTW O-SH O E S,communicated by a Gentleman, who is now writing the History of his Life.
It is generally known, thatTom Two-Shoeswent to Sea when he was a very little Boy, and very poor; and that he returned a very great Man, and very rich; but no one knows how he acquired so much Wealth but myself, and a few[145]Friends, who have perused the Papers from which I am compiling the History of his Life.
AfterTomhad been at Sea some Years, he was unfortunately cast away, on that Part of the Coast ofAfricainhabited by theHottentots. Here he met with a strange Book, which theHottentotsdid not understand, and which gave him some Account ofPrester John'sCountry; and being a Lad of great Curiosity and Resolution he determined to see it; accordingly he set out on the Pursuit, attended by a young Lion, which he had tamed and made so fond of him, that he followed him like a Dog, and obeyed all his Commands; and indeed it was happy for him that he had such a Companion; for as his Road lay through large Woods and Forests, that were full of wild Beasts and without Inhabitants, he must have been soon starved or torn in Pieces, had he not been both fed and protected by this noble Animal.
[146]
Tom and the Lion
Tom and the Lion
Tomhad provided himself with two Guns, a Sword, and as much Powder and Ball as he could carry; with these Arms, and such a Companion, it was mighty easy for him to get Food; for the Animals in these wild and extensive Forests, having never seen the Effects of a Gun, readily ran from the Lion, who hunted on one Side, toTom, who hunted on the other, so that they were either caught by the Lion, or shot by his Master; and it was pleasant enough, after a[147]hunting Match, and the Meat was dressed, to see how Cheek by Joul they sat down to Dinner.