INDEXReferences to the plates are given in thicker typeAcraea, taken by kestrel,118;A. axina,122;A. caldarena,122;A. egina,34,VI. 7;A. encedon, patterns of different forms in relation to those ofDanais chrysippus,29,144;typical form of,IX. d;alcippinaform of,IX. e;dairaform of,IX. f;A. halali,122;A. violae,33note;eaten by lizards,108;attacked by birds,110,117Acraeinae, as models for African butterflies,33Adaptation and Natural Selection,61Adelpha,54African butterflies, mimicry among,28-36Alcidis agathyrsus,27,145,III. 1Aletis helcita,36Amauris echeria,30,148,VIII. 7;A. hyalites,30,VI. 2;A. niavius,30,VIII. 6Amphidasys betularia, rapidity of increase in melanic sport of,101Anosia plexippus(=Danais archippus),113Anthomysa,41Aporia agathon,149Araschnia levana, seasonal dimorphism in,130;typical form,VI. 10;prorsaform,VI. 9;porimaform,VI. 8Archonias,43,56,145;A. critias,XI. 10Argynnis diana,47,XVI. 3;A. hyperbius,29;as mimic ofDanais plexippus,52;in mimicry ring,66,IV. 3,4Artamus fuscus,112Asilid flies, as enemies of butterflies,106Athyma punctata,53Bates, G. L., on contents of birds' stomachs,113Bates, H. W., on mimicry,9;on resemblances between unpalatable forms,14;on initial variation in mimetic resemblance,63;on S. American Pierines attacked by birds,112Bateson,3Belenois,36Bingham, on birds eating butterflies,110Birds, as enemies of butterflies,109;stomach contents of,113;feeding experiments with,115;colour perception in,119Bowater, onAmphidasys betularia,102,137noteBreeding experiments, withHypolimnas dubius,30;withPapilio polytes,84;withPapilio memnon,89;withPapilio dardanus,90;withPseudacraea eurytus,128Bryant, on birds eating butterflies,114Buchanga atra,111Byblia ilithyia,122Caduga tytia,24,51,II. 2Callamesia pieridoides,56Calotes ophiomachus,107;C. versicolor,107Carpenter, on intermediates inPseudacraea eurytus,126;on breeding experiments withPseudacraea eurytus,128Castnia, as mimic,39,XII. 4;scales of,41,XV. 5Catopsilia,121;C. florella,111;C. pyranthe,111Cerchneis rupicoloides,118;C. naumanni,117Cercopithecus pygerythrus,121Charaxes athamas,110Citronophila similis,35Classification of butterflies,18-21Colaenis telesiphe,38,XI. 4Cyclosia hestinioides,III. 3Cymatophora or, establishment of melanic sport in,102noteCyrestis thyodamas,110Danainae, characteristics of,22;as models for Oriental butterflies,23;as models for African butterflies,28Danais,111,145;D. archippus,48;eaten by lizard,108;rejected by bird,113,XVI. 8;D. berenice,48,XVI. 9;D. chrysippus,23,28;flight of,55;in mimicry ring,65;eaten by lizards,108;eaten by Bee-eater,111;eaten by Brown Shrike,117;rejected by Kestrel,118;rejected by baboon,122;local variation in,132;patterns overlapping with those ofAcraea encedon,144;alcippusform,IX. b;dorippusform,IX. c;typical form,IV. 1,VIII. 5;D. plexippus, as model forArgynnis hyperbius,52;in mimicry ring,65;eaten by Liothrix,115note,IV. 2;D. petiverana,29,VI. 1;D. septentrionis,23,111,112,I. 3;D. vulgaris,150Darwin, on natural selection,1;on adaptation,5;on initial variation in mimetic resemblance,63;on a difficulty of the mimicry theory,65Defence in butterflies,54Delias cathara,56;D. eucharis,28,115,116,II. 1de Meijere, on breedingPapilio memnon,89de Vries,3Dismorphia, as mimics of Ithomiinae,38,42;restricted range of many forms,51;diversity of pattern in genus,58;as Batesian mimics,135;patterns parallel with those of Ithomiinae,145;D. astynome,151;D. avonia,151;D. cretacea,5,8,62,X. 1;D. orise, as mimic,39,XII. 2;scales of,40,XIV. 2;D. praxinoe, as mimic,57,62,X. 2,3;as member of mimicry ring,134Distasteful groups, characteristics of,55Eltringham,17note,32note,36noteElymnias, patterns in genus compared with those of Danaidae,59,144;E. malelas,24,II. 6, 7;E. phegea,35,VII. 9;E. singhala,25,I. 9;E. undularis, in mimicry ring,66,115note,116,IV. 5, 6Epicopeia polydora,27,III. 5Equilibrium, conditions of in mixed population,93Eresia,134,135Eugonia californica,114Euphaedra ruspina,36Euploea core,25,108,110,112,I. 10;E. mulciber,24,51,II. 4,5;E. rhadamanthus,24,51,II. 8;E. rafflesii,110Euploeinae, characteristics of,22;as models for Oriental butterflies,24;in relation to birds,111,112,115noteEuripus halitherses,24Feeding experiments, with Mantids,105;with lizards,107;with birds,115;with mammals,121Finn, on feeding experiments with lizards,108;on feeding experiments with Indian birds,115;on feeding experiments with a Tree-shrew,121Flight, different in model and mimic,55;difference of inPapilio polytesand its models,82Fryer, on breedingPapilio polytes,84;on relative abundance of females ofPapilio polytesin Ceylon,97;on birds eating "unpalatable" butterflies,112Gerrhonotus infernalis,108Haase, on mimicry,16;on classification of Papilionidae,25Hahnel, on S. American Pierines attacked by birds,112Hardy, on conditions of equilibrium in a mixed population,94Hearsy, on birds eating butterflies,111Hebomoia,110Heliconinae, as models for S. American butterflies,38Heliconius,145;H. eucrate,XV. 3;H. melpomene, as model,42,43,XI. 5;H. mirus,XV. 1;H. pardalinus,XV. 4;H. splendens,XV. 5;H. sulphurea,43,XI. 1;H. telchinia,XV. 2;H. telesiphe,XI. 3Herpestes galera,121Hess, on colour perception in birds,119Hopkins, on pigment of Pierids,150Hypolimnas dubius, polymorphism in,30;as mimic of Danaines,30,VII. 8,9;breeding experiments with,30;var.mimacompared with model,148;patterns of in relation to models,149;H. bolina,25,117,I. 5,6;H. misippus,25,29,as model,53;flight of,55;in mimicry ring,66,116;eaten by Brown Shrike,117;alcippoidesform,IX. h;inariaform,IX. i;typical form,IV. 7,8,IX. gIdeopsis daos,III. 4Initial variation, difficulty of,63Insect enemies of butterflies,105Intermediates, between different forms ofPseudacraea eurytus,128;in relation to mimicry,129,140Ithomiinae, characteristics of,10;as models for S. American butterflies,38Ituna,39;I. ilione,40,XIV. 4;I. phenarete,XII. 3Jacobsen, experiments withPapilio memnon,89Jordan,40noteJunonia,111Lanius cristatus,117Limenitis albomaculata,53;L. archippus,49,59,XVI. 6;L. arthemis,47,49,XVI. 4;L. astyanax,47,XVI. 5;L. floridensis (= eros),49,XVI. 7;L. proserpina,47Lizards, as enemies of butterflies,107Local varieties, in connection with mimicry,132Lycaenidae, as mimics in Africa,35Lycorea,145McAtee, on feeding experiments with birds,118Mammals, as enemies of butterflies,121Manders, on feeding experiments with lizards,107;with birds,117Mantids, as enemies of butterflies,105Marshall, on Müllerian mimicry,72;on feeding experiments with Mantids,105;on birds as enemies of butterflies,107;on feeding experiments with S. African birds,117;with monkeys,121;on birds attacking Pierids,150Mechanitis egaensis,XV. 9;M. elisa,XV. 6;M. lysimnia,151,XV. 8;M. methona,XV. 10;M. saturata, as model forDismorphia praxinoe,57,62;as member of mimicry ring,134,XV. 7Melanic sports in moths,101Melinaea,135Melinda formosa, App. IIMelittophagus swinhoei,110Merops viridis,111Merrifield, on seasonal dimorphism,130Methona confusa,XII. 1,XIV. 1Migratory birds, suggested influence on mimicry of,53Mimacraea,35Mimetic resemblance, as induced through gradual slight changes,64Mimic, occupying same station as model,51;occupying station apart from model,53;scarcer than model,56;pattern of in relation to allies,57Mimicry, Wallace's conditions of,50;Batesian,9;Müllerian,14Mimicry rings,65;in S. American butterflies,134;and natural selection,136Mimicry theory, difficulties of,139Monkeys, as enemies of butterflies,121Moths, mimicry in,27,36Moulton, on S. American mimicry rings,134Müller,14,72Müllerian mimicry,53,57,66;difficulties of,72Mutation, see SportsMylothris,36Natural selection and mimicry,10-12,61,92,152Neal, on monkeys as enemies of butterflies,123Nepheronia (= Pareronia) hippia,116Neptis imitans,24;N. nemetes,54;N. kamarupa,121North American butterflies, mimicry among,45Norton, on rapidity of changes in mixed populations through natural selection,94, App. IOriental butterflies, mimicry among,23Overlapping in patterns of different groups of butterflies,144Papilio aristolochiae, as model for female ofP. polytes,13,26,52,77;range of,79;likeness toP. polytes,80;characteristics of,81;flight of,82;eaten by lizards,108;rejected by certain birds,115,116;disliked by Tree-shrew,121,V. 5,5a;P. agestor,24,51,II. 3;P. asterius,46;P. bachus, App. II;P. bootes,27,III. 6;P. brasidas,29,VI. 4;P. chamissonia,44,XIII. 2;P. clytia,23,25,55,I. 7,8;P. coon,26,89;P. cynorta,35,36,VII. 10;P. dardanus, investigated by Trimen,14;mimicry in,30;breeding experiments with,90;polymorphic forms of in relation to models,149note;var.humbloti,32;var.meriones,32;♀cenea,31,VIII. 4;♀dionysus,31,33;♀hippocoon,31,VIII. 3;♀niavioides,32,33;♀planemoides,31;♀ruspina,33;♀trimeni,31,32,33;♀trophonius,31,122,VIII. 2;P. delesserti, App. II;P. demoleus,111,121;P. echerioides, App. II;P. erithonius,110;P. euterpinus,42,43;P. glaucus,45;var.turnus,46;P. hahneli,39;P. hector, model for female ofP. polytes,13,52,78;range of,79;characteristics of,81;flight of,82;eaten by lizards,108;eaten by birds,110,117,V. 6,6a;P. hippason, App. II;P. laglaizei,27,124,III. 2;P. leonidas,29,VI. 3;P. lysithous, polymorphism in,44;♀lysithous,XIII. 4;♀rurik,XIII. 5;♀pomponius,XIII. 6;P. macareus,23,111;P. memnon,26,89;P. mendax,24,51,II. 9;P. nephalion,44,XIII. 1;P. osyris,XI. 8,9;P. paradoxus,25;P. pausanias,43,XI. 2;P. perrhebus,44,XIII. 3;P. philenor, as model,45;taken by lizard,108,XVI. 1;P. polytes, polymorphism in females of,13,75;mimic of Pharmacophagus Papilio,26;habits of,52,124;often more abundant than models,56;description of,76-78;relative abundance of models in Ceylon,79;breeding experiments with,84;equilibrium among females of in Ceylon,96;relative abundance of three forms of female of in Ceylon,97;historical notes on abundance of forms of female in Ceylon,98;origin of forms of female in,125,141;relation of polymorphic forms to models in,149note;preyed on by Wood-Swallow,112;feeding experiments with,116,V. 1-4,1a-4a;P. polyxenus,27;P. rex, App. II;P. ridleyanus,34,36,VI. 6;P. sarpedon,110;P. troilus,45,XVI. 2;P. xenocles,23,111,I. 4;P. zagreus,43,X. 8Papilionidae, as mimics of Oriental models,23-25;of African models,29,30,35;of S. American models,43;of N. American models,45Parallel patterns, in different butterfly groups,144Pareronia,145,149;P. ceylanica,23,59,116note,I. 1,2Pattern and physiological properties, possible connection between,137Patterns, overlapping series of in different groups of butterflies,145Pedaliodes,135Pereute charops,42,XI. 6,7Pericopis,39Perrhybris, as mimics of Ithomiines, coloration of male inP. malenka,62;as members of mimicry rings,134,135;P. demophile,151;P. lorena,151;P. malenka,X. 4,5,6Pharmacophagus Swallow-tails, characteristics of,22, App. II;as models for Oriental butterflies,25;absence of in Africa,35;as models in S. America,43;as models in N. America,45Phrissura,36Phyciodes,38,54Physiological properties, possible connection of with pattern,137Pieridae, as models for Oriental butterflies,28;mimicry in African,36;mimicry in S. American,43;frequency of bird attacks on,150Planema epaea,35,VII. 5;P. macarista, sexual difference in,34,VII. 1,2;mimicked byElymnias phegea,35;byPseudacraea eurytus,126;P. poggei, as model forplanemoidesfemale ofPapilio dardanus,31;P. paragea,126,VII. 4;P. tellus,126,VII. 3Poison-eaters, see Pharmacophagus Swallow-tailsPolymorphism, in females of mimicking species,13;among females ofP. dardanus,30;among females ofP. polytes,75Population, conditions of equilibrium in mixed,93Poulton,17;on N. American mimetic butterflies,45;on the "Transparency group,"41;on mimicry through agency of migratory birds,53;onHypolimnas misippus,66note;on the relation between mimetic forms ofP. polytes,90;on predaceous insects,105;on relative proportion of different forms ofPseudacraea eurytus,127;on local variation inD. chrysippus,132Precis,111,122,131;P. octavia, seasonal dimorphism in,131,VI. 11, 12Prioneris,110;P. sita,28Pritchett, feeding experiments with lizards,108Protective resemblance,8Protogonius, as mimics of Ithomiines,38;as members of mimicry rings,134,135,138;P. tithoreides,X. 9Pseudacraea,59,144;P. boisduvali,34,VI. 5;P. eurytus, relative proportion of different forms in,127;polymorphism of in relation to model,149note;var.hobleyias mimic ofPlanema macarista,35,127,VII. 6, 7;var.terra, as mimic ofPlanema tellus,126,VII. 8;var.obscuraas mimic ofPlanema paragea,126Ray, on adaptation,4,6Rodents, bearing on mimicry of recent genetic work with,147Satyrinae, transparency in S. American,42Sceleporus floridanus,108Schaus, on birds as enemies of butterflies,112Seasonal dimorphism,130Seitz,44,52,58Shelford,56noteS. American butterflies, mimicry among,38Sports, as foundation of mimetic resemblances,70,91,143Sweet-peas, experiments on,91Swynnerton, on contents of stomachs of birds,114Telipna sanguinea,36Terias brigitta,35;T. hecabe,110Thyridia,40,XIV. 3Tithorea pseudonyma,X. 10"Transparency group," in S. America,39Trimen, on mimicry in African butterflies,13Tupaia ferruginea,121Variation, difficulty of initial,63Wade, on relative abundance of the three forms ofP. polytesin Ceylon,99Wallace, on mimicry in Oriental butterflies,12;on the conditions of mimicry,50;on the females ofP. polytes,76;on initial variation,64Warning colours,10,11Weismann,1,2
INDEX
INDEX
References to the plates are given in thicker type
References to the plates are given in thicker type
Acraea, taken by kestrel,118;A. axina,122;A. caldarena,122;A. egina,34,VI. 7;A. encedon, patterns of different forms in relation to those ofDanais chrysippus,29,144;typical form of,IX. d;alcippinaform of,IX. e;dairaform of,IX. f;A. halali,122;A. violae,33note;eaten by lizards,108;attacked by birds,110,117Acraeinae, as models for African butterflies,33Adaptation and Natural Selection,61Adelpha,54African butterflies, mimicry among,28-36Alcidis agathyrsus,27,145,III. 1Aletis helcita,36Amauris echeria,30,148,VIII. 7;A. hyalites,30,VI. 2;A. niavius,30,VIII. 6Amphidasys betularia, rapidity of increase in melanic sport of,101Anosia plexippus(=Danais archippus),113Anthomysa,41Aporia agathon,149Araschnia levana, seasonal dimorphism in,130;typical form,VI. 10;prorsaform,VI. 9;porimaform,VI. 8Archonias,43,56,145;A. critias,XI. 10Argynnis diana,47,XVI. 3;A. hyperbius,29;as mimic ofDanais plexippus,52;in mimicry ring,66,IV. 3,4Artamus fuscus,112Asilid flies, as enemies of butterflies,106Athyma punctata,53
Acraea, taken by kestrel,118;
A. axina,122;
A. caldarena,122;
A. egina,34,VI. 7;
A. encedon, patterns of different forms in relation to those ofDanais chrysippus,29,144;
typical form of,IX. d;
alcippinaform of,IX. e;
dairaform of,IX. f;
A. halali,122;
A. violae,33note;
eaten by lizards,108;
attacked by birds,110,117
Acraeinae, as models for African butterflies,33
Adaptation and Natural Selection,61
Adelpha,54
African butterflies, mimicry among,28-36
Alcidis agathyrsus,27,145,III. 1
Aletis helcita,36
Amauris echeria,30,148,VIII. 7;
A. hyalites,30,VI. 2;
A. niavius,30,VIII. 6
Amphidasys betularia, rapidity of increase in melanic sport of,101
Anosia plexippus(=Danais archippus),113
Anthomysa,41
Aporia agathon,149
Araschnia levana, seasonal dimorphism in,130;
typical form,VI. 10;
prorsaform,VI. 9;
porimaform,VI. 8
Archonias,43,56,145;
A. critias,XI. 10
Argynnis diana,47,XVI. 3;
A. hyperbius,29;
as mimic ofDanais plexippus,52;
in mimicry ring,66,IV. 3,4
Artamus fuscus,112
Asilid flies, as enemies of butterflies,106
Athyma punctata,53
Bates, G. L., on contents of birds' stomachs,113Bates, H. W., on mimicry,9;on resemblances between unpalatable forms,14;on initial variation in mimetic resemblance,63;on S. American Pierines attacked by birds,112Bateson,3Belenois,36Bingham, on birds eating butterflies,110Birds, as enemies of butterflies,109;stomach contents of,113;feeding experiments with,115;colour perception in,119Bowater, onAmphidasys betularia,102,137noteBreeding experiments, withHypolimnas dubius,30;withPapilio polytes,84;withPapilio memnon,89;withPapilio dardanus,90;withPseudacraea eurytus,128Bryant, on birds eating butterflies,114Buchanga atra,111Byblia ilithyia,122
Bates, G. L., on contents of birds' stomachs,113
Bates, H. W., on mimicry,9;
on resemblances between unpalatable forms,14;
on initial variation in mimetic resemblance,63;
on S. American Pierines attacked by birds,112
Bateson,3
Belenois,36
Bingham, on birds eating butterflies,110
Birds, as enemies of butterflies,109;
stomach contents of,113;
feeding experiments with,115;
colour perception in,119
Bowater, onAmphidasys betularia,102,137note
Breeding experiments, withHypolimnas dubius,30;
withPapilio polytes,84;
withPapilio memnon,89;
withPapilio dardanus,90;
withPseudacraea eurytus,128
Bryant, on birds eating butterflies,114
Buchanga atra,111
Byblia ilithyia,122
Caduga tytia,24,51,II. 2Callamesia pieridoides,56Calotes ophiomachus,107;C. versicolor,107Carpenter, on intermediates inPseudacraea eurytus,126;on breeding experiments withPseudacraea eurytus,128Castnia, as mimic,39,XII. 4;scales of,41,XV. 5Catopsilia,121;C. florella,111;C. pyranthe,111Cerchneis rupicoloides,118;C. naumanni,117Cercopithecus pygerythrus,121Charaxes athamas,110Citronophila similis,35Classification of butterflies,18-21Colaenis telesiphe,38,XI. 4Cyclosia hestinioides,III. 3Cymatophora or, establishment of melanic sport in,102noteCyrestis thyodamas,110
Caduga tytia,24,51,II. 2
Callamesia pieridoides,56
Calotes ophiomachus,107;
C. versicolor,107
Carpenter, on intermediates inPseudacraea eurytus,126;
on breeding experiments withPseudacraea eurytus,128
Castnia, as mimic,39,XII. 4;
scales of,41,XV. 5
Catopsilia,121;
C. florella,111;
C. pyranthe,111
Cerchneis rupicoloides,118;
C. naumanni,117
Cercopithecus pygerythrus,121
Charaxes athamas,110
Citronophila similis,35
Classification of butterflies,18-21
Colaenis telesiphe,38,XI. 4
Cyclosia hestinioides,III. 3
Cymatophora or, establishment of melanic sport in,102note
Cyrestis thyodamas,110
Danainae, characteristics of,22;as models for Oriental butterflies,23;as models for African butterflies,28Danais,111,145;D. archippus,48;eaten by lizard,108;rejected by bird,113,XVI. 8;D. berenice,48,XVI. 9;D. chrysippus,23,28;flight of,55;in mimicry ring,65;eaten by lizards,108;eaten by Bee-eater,111;eaten by Brown Shrike,117;rejected by Kestrel,118;rejected by baboon,122;local variation in,132;patterns overlapping with those ofAcraea encedon,144;alcippusform,IX. b;dorippusform,IX. c;typical form,IV. 1,VIII. 5;D. plexippus, as model forArgynnis hyperbius,52;in mimicry ring,65;eaten by Liothrix,115note,IV. 2;D. petiverana,29,VI. 1;D. septentrionis,23,111,112,I. 3;D. vulgaris,150Darwin, on natural selection,1;on adaptation,5;on initial variation in mimetic resemblance,63;on a difficulty of the mimicry theory,65Defence in butterflies,54Delias cathara,56;D. eucharis,28,115,116,II. 1de Meijere, on breedingPapilio memnon,89de Vries,3Dismorphia, as mimics of Ithomiinae,38,42;restricted range of many forms,51;diversity of pattern in genus,58;as Batesian mimics,135;patterns parallel with those of Ithomiinae,145;D. astynome,151;D. avonia,151;D. cretacea,5,8,62,X. 1;D. orise, as mimic,39,XII. 2;scales of,40,XIV. 2;D. praxinoe, as mimic,57,62,X. 2,3;as member of mimicry ring,134Distasteful groups, characteristics of,55
Danainae, characteristics of,22;
as models for Oriental butterflies,23;
as models for African butterflies,28
Danais,111,145;
D. archippus,48;
eaten by lizard,108;
rejected by bird,113,XVI. 8;
D. berenice,48,XVI. 9;
D. chrysippus,23,28;
flight of,55;
in mimicry ring,65;
eaten by lizards,108;
eaten by Bee-eater,111;
eaten by Brown Shrike,117;
rejected by Kestrel,118;
rejected by baboon,122;
local variation in,132;
patterns overlapping with those ofAcraea encedon,144;
alcippusform,IX. b;
dorippusform,IX. c;
typical form,IV. 1,VIII. 5;
D. plexippus, as model forArgynnis hyperbius,52;
in mimicry ring,65;
eaten by Liothrix,115note,IV. 2;
D. petiverana,29,VI. 1;
D. septentrionis,23,111,112,I. 3;
D. vulgaris,150
Darwin, on natural selection,1;
on adaptation,5;
on initial variation in mimetic resemblance,63;
on a difficulty of the mimicry theory,65
Defence in butterflies,54
Delias cathara,56;
D. eucharis,28,115,116,II. 1
de Meijere, on breedingPapilio memnon,89
de Vries,3
Dismorphia, as mimics of Ithomiinae,38,42;
restricted range of many forms,51;
diversity of pattern in genus,58;
as Batesian mimics,135;
patterns parallel with those of Ithomiinae,145;
D. astynome,151;
D. avonia,151;
D. cretacea,5,8,62,X. 1;
D. orise, as mimic,39,XII. 2;
scales of,40,XIV. 2;
D. praxinoe, as mimic,57,62,X. 2,3;
as member of mimicry ring,134
Distasteful groups, characteristics of,55
Eltringham,17note,32note,36noteElymnias, patterns in genus compared with those of Danaidae,59,144;E. malelas,24,II. 6, 7;E. phegea,35,VII. 9;E. singhala,25,I. 9;E. undularis, in mimicry ring,66,115note,116,IV. 5, 6Epicopeia polydora,27,III. 5Equilibrium, conditions of in mixed population,93Eresia,134,135Eugonia californica,114Euphaedra ruspina,36Euploea core,25,108,110,112,I. 10;E. mulciber,24,51,II. 4,5;E. rhadamanthus,24,51,II. 8;E. rafflesii,110Euploeinae, characteristics of,22;as models for Oriental butterflies,24;in relation to birds,111,112,115noteEuripus halitherses,24
Eltringham,17note,32note,36note
Elymnias, patterns in genus compared with those of Danaidae,59,144;
E. malelas,24,II. 6, 7;
E. phegea,35,VII. 9;
E. singhala,25,I. 9;
E. undularis, in mimicry ring,66,115note,116,IV. 5, 6
Epicopeia polydora,27,III. 5
Equilibrium, conditions of in mixed population,93
Eresia,134,135
Eugonia californica,114
Euphaedra ruspina,36
Euploea core,25,108,110,112,I. 10;
E. mulciber,24,51,II. 4,5;
E. rhadamanthus,24,51,II. 8;
E. rafflesii,110
Euploeinae, characteristics of,22;
as models for Oriental butterflies,24;
in relation to birds,111,112,115note
Euripus halitherses,24
Feeding experiments, with Mantids,105;with lizards,107;with birds,115;with mammals,121Finn, on feeding experiments with lizards,108;on feeding experiments with Indian birds,115;on feeding experiments with a Tree-shrew,121Flight, different in model and mimic,55;difference of inPapilio polytesand its models,82Fryer, on breedingPapilio polytes,84;on relative abundance of females ofPapilio polytesin Ceylon,97;on birds eating "unpalatable" butterflies,112
Feeding experiments, with Mantids,105;
with lizards,107;
with birds,115;
with mammals,121
Finn, on feeding experiments with lizards,108;
on feeding experiments with Indian birds,115;
on feeding experiments with a Tree-shrew,121
Flight, different in model and mimic,55;
difference of inPapilio polytesand its models,82
Fryer, on breedingPapilio polytes,84;
on relative abundance of females ofPapilio polytesin Ceylon,97;
on birds eating "unpalatable" butterflies,112
Gerrhonotus infernalis,108
Gerrhonotus infernalis,108
Haase, on mimicry,16;on classification of Papilionidae,25Hahnel, on S. American Pierines attacked by birds,112Hardy, on conditions of equilibrium in a mixed population,94Hearsy, on birds eating butterflies,111Hebomoia,110Heliconinae, as models for S. American butterflies,38Heliconius,145;H. eucrate,XV. 3;H. melpomene, as model,42,43,XI. 5;H. mirus,XV. 1;H. pardalinus,XV. 4;H. splendens,XV. 5;H. sulphurea,43,XI. 1;H. telchinia,XV. 2;H. telesiphe,XI. 3Herpestes galera,121Hess, on colour perception in birds,119Hopkins, on pigment of Pierids,150Hypolimnas dubius, polymorphism in,30;as mimic of Danaines,30,VII. 8,9;breeding experiments with,30;var.mimacompared with model,148;patterns of in relation to models,149;H. bolina,25,117,I. 5,6;H. misippus,25,29,as model,53;flight of,55;in mimicry ring,66,116;eaten by Brown Shrike,117;alcippoidesform,IX. h;inariaform,IX. i;typical form,IV. 7,8,IX. g
Haase, on mimicry,16;
on classification of Papilionidae,25
Hahnel, on S. American Pierines attacked by birds,112
Hardy, on conditions of equilibrium in a mixed population,94
Hearsy, on birds eating butterflies,111
Hebomoia,110
Heliconinae, as models for S. American butterflies,38
Heliconius,145;
H. eucrate,XV. 3;
H. melpomene, as model,42,43,XI. 5;
H. mirus,XV. 1;
H. pardalinus,XV. 4;
H. splendens,XV. 5;
H. sulphurea,43,XI. 1;
H. telchinia,XV. 2;
H. telesiphe,XI. 3
Herpestes galera,121
Hess, on colour perception in birds,119
Hopkins, on pigment of Pierids,150
Hypolimnas dubius, polymorphism in,30;
as mimic of Danaines,30,VII. 8,9;
breeding experiments with,30;
var.mimacompared with model,148;
patterns of in relation to models,149;
H. bolina,25,117,I. 5,6;
H. misippus,25,29,
as model,53;
flight of,55;
in mimicry ring,66,116;
eaten by Brown Shrike,117;
alcippoidesform,IX. h;
inariaform,IX. i;
typical form,IV. 7,8,IX. g
Ideopsis daos,III. 4Initial variation, difficulty of,63Insect enemies of butterflies,105Intermediates, between different forms ofPseudacraea eurytus,128;in relation to mimicry,129,140Ithomiinae, characteristics of,10;as models for S. American butterflies,38Ituna,39;I. ilione,40,XIV. 4;I. phenarete,XII. 3
Ideopsis daos,III. 4
Initial variation, difficulty of,63
Insect enemies of butterflies,105
Intermediates, between different forms ofPseudacraea eurytus,128;
in relation to mimicry,129,140
Ithomiinae, characteristics of,10;
as models for S. American butterflies,38
Ituna,39;
I. ilione,40,XIV. 4;
I. phenarete,XII. 3
Jacobsen, experiments withPapilio memnon,89Jordan,40noteJunonia,111
Jacobsen, experiments withPapilio memnon,89
Jordan,40note
Junonia,111
Lanius cristatus,117Limenitis albomaculata,53;L. archippus,49,59,XVI. 6;L. arthemis,47,49,XVI. 4;L. astyanax,47,XVI. 5;L. floridensis (= eros),49,XVI. 7;L. proserpina,47Lizards, as enemies of butterflies,107Local varieties, in connection with mimicry,132Lycaenidae, as mimics in Africa,35Lycorea,145
Lanius cristatus,117
Limenitis albomaculata,53;
L. archippus,49,59,XVI. 6;
L. arthemis,47,49,XVI. 4;
L. astyanax,47,XVI. 5;
L. floridensis (= eros),49,XVI. 7;
L. proserpina,47
Lizards, as enemies of butterflies,107
Local varieties, in connection with mimicry,132
Lycaenidae, as mimics in Africa,35
Lycorea,145
McAtee, on feeding experiments with birds,118Mammals, as enemies of butterflies,121Manders, on feeding experiments with lizards,107;with birds,117Mantids, as enemies of butterflies,105Marshall, on Müllerian mimicry,72;on feeding experiments with Mantids,105;on birds as enemies of butterflies,107;on feeding experiments with S. African birds,117;with monkeys,121;on birds attacking Pierids,150Mechanitis egaensis,XV. 9;M. elisa,XV. 6;M. lysimnia,151,XV. 8;M. methona,XV. 10;M. saturata, as model forDismorphia praxinoe,57,62;as member of mimicry ring,134,XV. 7Melanic sports in moths,101Melinaea,135Melinda formosa, App. IIMelittophagus swinhoei,110Merops viridis,111Merrifield, on seasonal dimorphism,130Methona confusa,XII. 1,XIV. 1Migratory birds, suggested influence on mimicry of,53Mimacraea,35Mimetic resemblance, as induced through gradual slight changes,64Mimic, occupying same station as model,51;occupying station apart from model,53;scarcer than model,56;pattern of in relation to allies,57Mimicry, Wallace's conditions of,50;Batesian,9;Müllerian,14Mimicry rings,65;in S. American butterflies,134;and natural selection,136Mimicry theory, difficulties of,139Monkeys, as enemies of butterflies,121Moths, mimicry in,27,36Moulton, on S. American mimicry rings,134Müller,14,72Müllerian mimicry,53,57,66;difficulties of,72Mutation, see SportsMylothris,36
McAtee, on feeding experiments with birds,118
Mammals, as enemies of butterflies,121
Manders, on feeding experiments with lizards,107;
with birds,117
Mantids, as enemies of butterflies,105
Marshall, on Müllerian mimicry,72;
on feeding experiments with Mantids,105;
on birds as enemies of butterflies,107;
on feeding experiments with S. African birds,117;
with monkeys,121;
on birds attacking Pierids,150
Mechanitis egaensis,XV. 9;
M. elisa,XV. 6;
M. lysimnia,151,XV. 8;
M. methona,XV. 10;
M. saturata, as model forDismorphia praxinoe,57,62;
as member of mimicry ring,134,XV. 7
Melanic sports in moths,101
Melinaea,135
Melinda formosa, App. II
Melittophagus swinhoei,110
Merops viridis,111
Merrifield, on seasonal dimorphism,130
Methona confusa,XII. 1,XIV. 1
Migratory birds, suggested influence on mimicry of,53
Mimacraea,35
Mimetic resemblance, as induced through gradual slight changes,64
Mimic, occupying same station as model,51;
occupying station apart from model,53;
scarcer than model,56;
pattern of in relation to allies,57
Mimicry, Wallace's conditions of,50;
Batesian,9;
Müllerian,14
Mimicry rings,65;
in S. American butterflies,134;
and natural selection,136
Mimicry theory, difficulties of,139
Monkeys, as enemies of butterflies,121
Moths, mimicry in,27,36
Moulton, on S. American mimicry rings,134
Müller,14,72
Müllerian mimicry,53,57,66;
difficulties of,72
Mutation, see Sports
Mylothris,36
Natural selection and mimicry,10-12,61,92,152Neal, on monkeys as enemies of butterflies,123Nepheronia (= Pareronia) hippia,116Neptis imitans,24;N. nemetes,54;N. kamarupa,121North American butterflies, mimicry among,45Norton, on rapidity of changes in mixed populations through natural selection,94, App. I
Natural selection and mimicry,10-12,61,92,152
Neal, on monkeys as enemies of butterflies,123
Nepheronia (= Pareronia) hippia,116
Neptis imitans,24;
N. nemetes,54;
N. kamarupa,121
North American butterflies, mimicry among,45
Norton, on rapidity of changes in mixed populations through natural selection,94, App. I
Oriental butterflies, mimicry among,23Overlapping in patterns of different groups of butterflies,144
Oriental butterflies, mimicry among,23
Overlapping in patterns of different groups of butterflies,144
Papilio aristolochiae, as model for female ofP. polytes,13,26,52,77;range of,79;likeness toP. polytes,80;characteristics of,81;flight of,82;eaten by lizards,108;rejected by certain birds,115,116;disliked by Tree-shrew,121,V. 5,5a;P. agestor,24,51,II. 3;P. asterius,46;P. bachus, App. II;P. bootes,27,III. 6;P. brasidas,29,VI. 4;P. chamissonia,44,XIII. 2;P. clytia,23,25,55,I. 7,8;P. coon,26,89;P. cynorta,35,36,VII. 10;P. dardanus, investigated by Trimen,14;mimicry in,30;breeding experiments with,90;polymorphic forms of in relation to models,149note;var.humbloti,32;var.meriones,32;♀cenea,31,VIII. 4;♀dionysus,31,33;♀hippocoon,31,VIII. 3;♀niavioides,32,33;♀planemoides,31;♀ruspina,33;♀trimeni,31,32,33;♀trophonius,31,122,VIII. 2;P. delesserti, App. II;P. demoleus,111,121;P. echerioides, App. II;P. erithonius,110;P. euterpinus,42,43;P. glaucus,45;var.turnus,46;P. hahneli,39;P. hector, model for female ofP. polytes,13,52,78;range of,79;characteristics of,81;flight of,82;eaten by lizards,108;eaten by birds,110,117,V. 6,6a;P. hippason, App. II;P. laglaizei,27,124,III. 2;P. leonidas,29,VI. 3;P. lysithous, polymorphism in,44;♀lysithous,XIII. 4;♀rurik,XIII. 5;♀pomponius,XIII. 6;P. macareus,23,111;P. memnon,26,89;P. mendax,24,51,II. 9;P. nephalion,44,XIII. 1;P. osyris,XI. 8,9;P. paradoxus,25;P. pausanias,43,XI. 2;P. perrhebus,44,XIII. 3;P. philenor, as model,45;taken by lizard,108,XVI. 1;P. polytes, polymorphism in females of,13,75;mimic of Pharmacophagus Papilio,26;habits of,52,124;often more abundant than models,56;description of,76-78;relative abundance of models in Ceylon,79;breeding experiments with,84;equilibrium among females of in Ceylon,96;relative abundance of three forms of female of in Ceylon,97;historical notes on abundance of forms of female in Ceylon,98;origin of forms of female in,125,141;relation of polymorphic forms to models in,149note;preyed on by Wood-Swallow,112;feeding experiments with,116,V. 1-4,1a-4a;P. polyxenus,27;P. rex, App. II;P. ridleyanus,34,36,VI. 6;P. sarpedon,110;P. troilus,45,XVI. 2;P. xenocles,23,111,I. 4;P. zagreus,43,X. 8Papilionidae, as mimics of Oriental models,23-25;of African models,29,30,35;of S. American models,43;of N. American models,45Parallel patterns, in different butterfly groups,144Pareronia,145,149;P. ceylanica,23,59,116note,I. 1,2Pattern and physiological properties, possible connection between,137Patterns, overlapping series of in different groups of butterflies,145Pedaliodes,135Pereute charops,42,XI. 6,7Pericopis,39Perrhybris, as mimics of Ithomiines, coloration of male inP. malenka,62;as members of mimicry rings,134,135;P. demophile,151;P. lorena,151;P. malenka,X. 4,5,6Pharmacophagus Swallow-tails, characteristics of,22, App. II;as models for Oriental butterflies,25;absence of in Africa,35;as models in S. America,43;as models in N. America,45Phrissura,36Phyciodes,38,54Physiological properties, possible connection of with pattern,137Pieridae, as models for Oriental butterflies,28;mimicry in African,36;mimicry in S. American,43;frequency of bird attacks on,150Planema epaea,35,VII. 5;P. macarista, sexual difference in,34,VII. 1,2;mimicked byElymnias phegea,35;byPseudacraea eurytus,126;P. poggei, as model forplanemoidesfemale ofPapilio dardanus,31;P. paragea,126,VII. 4;P. tellus,126,VII. 3Poison-eaters, see Pharmacophagus Swallow-tailsPolymorphism, in females of mimicking species,13;among females ofP. dardanus,30;among females ofP. polytes,75Population, conditions of equilibrium in mixed,93Poulton,17;on N. American mimetic butterflies,45;on the "Transparency group,"41;on mimicry through agency of migratory birds,53;onHypolimnas misippus,66note;on the relation between mimetic forms ofP. polytes,90;on predaceous insects,105;on relative proportion of different forms ofPseudacraea eurytus,127;on local variation inD. chrysippus,132Precis,111,122,131;P. octavia, seasonal dimorphism in,131,VI. 11, 12Prioneris,110;P. sita,28Pritchett, feeding experiments with lizards,108Protective resemblance,8Protogonius, as mimics of Ithomiines,38;as members of mimicry rings,134,135,138;P. tithoreides,X. 9Pseudacraea,59,144;P. boisduvali,34,VI. 5;P. eurytus, relative proportion of different forms in,127;polymorphism of in relation to model,149note;var.hobleyias mimic ofPlanema macarista,35,127,VII. 6, 7;var.terra, as mimic ofPlanema tellus,126,VII. 8;var.obscuraas mimic ofPlanema paragea,126
Papilio aristolochiae, as model for female ofP. polytes,13,26,52,77;
range of,79;
likeness toP. polytes,80;
characteristics of,81;
flight of,82;
eaten by lizards,108;
rejected by certain birds,115,116;
disliked by Tree-shrew,121,V. 5,5a;
P. agestor,24,51,II. 3;
P. asterius,46;
P. bachus, App. II;
P. bootes,27,III. 6;
P. brasidas,29,VI. 4;
P. chamissonia,44,XIII. 2;
P. clytia,23,25,55,I. 7,8;
P. coon,26,89;
P. cynorta,35,36,VII. 10;
P. dardanus, investigated by Trimen,14;
mimicry in,30;
breeding experiments with,90;
polymorphic forms of in relation to models,149note;
var.humbloti,32;
var.meriones,32;
♀cenea,31,VIII. 4;
♀dionysus,31,33;
♀hippocoon,31,VIII. 3;
♀niavioides,32,33;
♀planemoides,31;
♀ruspina,33;
♀trimeni,31,32,33;
♀trophonius,31,122,VIII. 2;
P. delesserti, App. II;
P. demoleus,111,121;
P. echerioides, App. II;
P. erithonius,110;
P. euterpinus,42,43;
P. glaucus,45;
var.turnus,46;
P. hahneli,39;
P. hector, model for female ofP. polytes,13,52,78;
range of,79;
characteristics of,81;
flight of,82;
eaten by lizards,108;
eaten by birds,110,117,V. 6,6a;
P. hippason, App. II;
P. laglaizei,27,124,III. 2;
P. leonidas,29,VI. 3;
P. lysithous, polymorphism in,44;
♀lysithous,XIII. 4;
♀rurik,XIII. 5;
♀pomponius,XIII. 6;
P. macareus,23,111;
P. memnon,26,89;
P. mendax,24,51,II. 9;
P. nephalion,44,XIII. 1;
P. osyris,XI. 8,9;
P. paradoxus,25;
P. pausanias,43,XI. 2;
P. perrhebus,44,XIII. 3;
P. philenor, as model,45;
taken by lizard,108,XVI. 1;
P. polytes, polymorphism in females of,13,75;
mimic of Pharmacophagus Papilio,26;
habits of,52,124;
often more abundant than models,56;
description of,76-78;
relative abundance of models in Ceylon,79;
breeding experiments with,84;
equilibrium among females of in Ceylon,96;
relative abundance of three forms of female of in Ceylon,97;
historical notes on abundance of forms of female in Ceylon,98;
origin of forms of female in,125,141;
relation of polymorphic forms to models in,149note;
preyed on by Wood-Swallow,112;
feeding experiments with,116,V. 1-4,1a-4a;
P. polyxenus,27;
P. rex, App. II;
P. ridleyanus,34,36,VI. 6;
P. sarpedon,110;
P. troilus,45,XVI. 2;
P. xenocles,23,111,I. 4;
P. zagreus,43,X. 8
Papilionidae, as mimics of Oriental models,23-25;
of African models,29,30,35;
of S. American models,43;
of N. American models,45
Parallel patterns, in different butterfly groups,144
Pareronia,145,149;
P. ceylanica,23,59,116note,I. 1,2
Pattern and physiological properties, possible connection between,137
Patterns, overlapping series of in different groups of butterflies,145
Pedaliodes,135
Pereute charops,42,XI. 6,7
Pericopis,39
Perrhybris, as mimics of Ithomiines, coloration of male inP. malenka,62;
as members of mimicry rings,134,135;
P. demophile,151;
P. lorena,151;
P. malenka,X. 4,5,6
Pharmacophagus Swallow-tails, characteristics of,22, App. II;
as models for Oriental butterflies,25;
absence of in Africa,35;
as models in S. America,43;
as models in N. America,45
Phrissura,36
Phyciodes,38,54
Physiological properties, possible connection of with pattern,137
Pieridae, as models for Oriental butterflies,28;
mimicry in African,36;
mimicry in S. American,43;
frequency of bird attacks on,150
Planema epaea,35,VII. 5;
P. macarista, sexual difference in,34,VII. 1,2;
mimicked byElymnias phegea,35;
byPseudacraea eurytus,126;
P. poggei, as model forplanemoidesfemale ofPapilio dardanus,31;
P. paragea,126,VII. 4;
P. tellus,126,VII. 3
Poison-eaters, see Pharmacophagus Swallow-tails
Polymorphism, in females of mimicking species,13;
among females ofP. dardanus,30;
among females ofP. polytes,75
Population, conditions of equilibrium in mixed,93
Poulton,17;
on N. American mimetic butterflies,45;
on the "Transparency group,"41;
on mimicry through agency of migratory birds,53;
onHypolimnas misippus,66note;
on the relation between mimetic forms ofP. polytes,90;
on predaceous insects,105;
on relative proportion of different forms ofPseudacraea eurytus,127;
on local variation inD. chrysippus,132
Precis,111,122,131;
P. octavia, seasonal dimorphism in,131,VI. 11, 12
Prioneris,110;
P. sita,28
Pritchett, feeding experiments with lizards,108
Protective resemblance,8
Protogonius, as mimics of Ithomiines,38;
as members of mimicry rings,134,135,138;
P. tithoreides,X. 9
Pseudacraea,59,144;
P. boisduvali,34,VI. 5;
P. eurytus, relative proportion of different forms in,127;
polymorphism of in relation to model,149note;
var.hobleyias mimic ofPlanema macarista,35,127,VII. 6, 7;
var.terra, as mimic ofPlanema tellus,126,VII. 8;
var.obscuraas mimic ofPlanema paragea,126
Ray, on adaptation,4,6Rodents, bearing on mimicry of recent genetic work with,147
Ray, on adaptation,4,6
Rodents, bearing on mimicry of recent genetic work with,147
Satyrinae, transparency in S. American,42Sceleporus floridanus,108Schaus, on birds as enemies of butterflies,112Seasonal dimorphism,130Seitz,44,52,58Shelford,56noteS. American butterflies, mimicry among,38Sports, as foundation of mimetic resemblances,70,91,143Sweet-peas, experiments on,91Swynnerton, on contents of stomachs of birds,114
Satyrinae, transparency in S. American,42
Sceleporus floridanus,108
Schaus, on birds as enemies of butterflies,112
Seasonal dimorphism,130
Seitz,44,52,58
Shelford,56note
S. American butterflies, mimicry among,38
Sports, as foundation of mimetic resemblances,70,91,143
Sweet-peas, experiments on,91
Swynnerton, on contents of stomachs of birds,114
Telipna sanguinea,36Terias brigitta,35;T. hecabe,110Thyridia,40,XIV. 3Tithorea pseudonyma,X. 10"Transparency group," in S. America,39Trimen, on mimicry in African butterflies,13Tupaia ferruginea,121
Telipna sanguinea,36
Terias brigitta,35;
T. hecabe,110
Thyridia,40,XIV. 3
Tithorea pseudonyma,X. 10
"Transparency group," in S. America,39
Trimen, on mimicry in African butterflies,13
Tupaia ferruginea,121
Variation, difficulty of initial,63
Variation, difficulty of initial,63
Wade, on relative abundance of the three forms ofP. polytesin Ceylon,99Wallace, on mimicry in Oriental butterflies,12;on the conditions of mimicry,50;on the females ofP. polytes,76;on initial variation,64Warning colours,10,11Weismann,1,2
Wade, on relative abundance of the three forms ofP. polytesin Ceylon,99
Wallace, on mimicry in Oriental butterflies,12;
on the conditions of mimicry,50;
on the females ofP. polytes,76;
on initial variation,64
Warning colours,10,11
Weismann,1,2
Journal of Genetics.A periodical for the publication of records of original research in Heredity, Variation, and allied subjects. Edited byW. Bateson, M.A., F.R.S., andR. C. Punnett, M.A., F.R.S.TheJournal of Geneticsis issued in parts as material accumulates, and a volume appearing, so far as possible, annually, consists of four such parts. The Subscription price for a volume is 30s net (post free) payable in advance; separate parts 10s net each.Vols. I, II and III (1910-14) are now ready. Price in four parts, paper covers, 30s net each; bound in Buckram, 34s 6d net each.Mendel's Principles of Heredity.ByW. Bateson, M.A., F.R.S., V.M.H. Third impression with additions. Royal 8vo. With 3 portraits, 6 coloured plates and 38 figures. 12s net."A new impression cannot fail to be welcomed by those who already have it as well as those who have it not....Mendel's Principles of Heredityis already a classic. It marks a position of stability towards which previous work is now seen to have logically converged, and from which new and active research is to-day no less logically diverging. The various waves of biological thought are constantly intersecting, mingling, and passing on with altered rhythm, but it rarely happens that so many meet together at a nodal point as during the last decade.... As an analysis of that point, as a picture of how it has come into being, and as a foreshadowing of happenings in the near future,Mendel's Principlesstands alone, and it is good to know that the generations of students now growing up cannot be cut off from the possession of a book so full of inspiration."—Gardeners' ChronicleThe Methods and Scope of Genetics.An Inaugural Lecture delivered 23 October 1908 byW. Bateson, M.A., F.R.S. Crown 8vo. 1s 6d net.Zoology. An Elementary Text-Book.ByA. E. Shipley, Sc.D., F.R.S., andE. W. MacBride, M.A., D.Sc. Third edition, revised and enlarged. Demy 8vo. With numerous illustrations. 12s 6d net.Experimental Zoology.ByHans Przibram, Ph.D. Part I. Embryogeny, an account of the laws governing the development of the animal egg as ascertained by experiment. Royal 8vo. With 16 plates. 7s 6d net.The Natural History of some Common Animals.ByOswald H. Latter, M.A. Crown 8vo. With 54 illustrations. 5s net.The House-Fly(Musca DomesticaLinn.): its structure, habits, development, relation to disease and control. ByC. G. Hewitt, D.Sc., F.R.S.C. Demy 8vo. With 104 illustrations and a map. 15s net.The Determination of Sex.ByL. Doncaster, Sc.D. Demy 8vo. With frontispiece in colour and 22 plates. 7s 6d net.The Evolution of Sex in Plants.ByJohn Merle Coulter, Head of the Department of Botany in the University of Chicago. Small 12mo, 4s net. (Published by the University of Chicago Press and sold in Great Britain and the British Empire (except Canada) by the Cambridge University Press.)
Journal of Genetics.A periodical for the publication of records of original research in Heredity, Variation, and allied subjects. Edited byW. Bateson, M.A., F.R.S., andR. C. Punnett, M.A., F.R.S.
TheJournal of Geneticsis issued in parts as material accumulates, and a volume appearing, so far as possible, annually, consists of four such parts. The Subscription price for a volume is 30s net (post free) payable in advance; separate parts 10s net each.
Vols. I, II and III (1910-14) are now ready. Price in four parts, paper covers, 30s net each; bound in Buckram, 34s 6d net each.
Mendel's Principles of Heredity.ByW. Bateson, M.A., F.R.S., V.M.H. Third impression with additions. Royal 8vo. With 3 portraits, 6 coloured plates and 38 figures. 12s net.
"A new impression cannot fail to be welcomed by those who already have it as well as those who have it not....Mendel's Principles of Heredityis already a classic. It marks a position of stability towards which previous work is now seen to have logically converged, and from which new and active research is to-day no less logically diverging. The various waves of biological thought are constantly intersecting, mingling, and passing on with altered rhythm, but it rarely happens that so many meet together at a nodal point as during the last decade.... As an analysis of that point, as a picture of how it has come into being, and as a foreshadowing of happenings in the near future,Mendel's Principlesstands alone, and it is good to know that the generations of students now growing up cannot be cut off from the possession of a book so full of inspiration."—Gardeners' Chronicle
The Methods and Scope of Genetics.An Inaugural Lecture delivered 23 October 1908 byW. Bateson, M.A., F.R.S. Crown 8vo. 1s 6d net.
Zoology. An Elementary Text-Book.ByA. E. Shipley, Sc.D., F.R.S., andE. W. MacBride, M.A., D.Sc. Third edition, revised and enlarged. Demy 8vo. With numerous illustrations. 12s 6d net.
Experimental Zoology.ByHans Przibram, Ph.D. Part I. Embryogeny, an account of the laws governing the development of the animal egg as ascertained by experiment. Royal 8vo. With 16 plates. 7s 6d net.
The Natural History of some Common Animals.ByOswald H. Latter, M.A. Crown 8vo. With 54 illustrations. 5s net.
The House-Fly(Musca DomesticaLinn.): its structure, habits, development, relation to disease and control. ByC. G. Hewitt, D.Sc., F.R.S.C. Demy 8vo. With 104 illustrations and a map. 15s net.
The Determination of Sex.ByL. Doncaster, Sc.D. Demy 8vo. With frontispiece in colour and 22 plates. 7s 6d net.
The Evolution of Sex in Plants.ByJohn Merle Coulter, Head of the Department of Botany in the University of Chicago. Small 12mo, 4s net. (Published by the University of Chicago Press and sold in Great Britain and the British Empire (except Canada) by the Cambridge University Press.)
"A very valuable series of books which combine in a very happy way a popular presentation of scientific truth along with the accuracy of treatment which in such subjects is essential.... In their general appearance, and in the quality of their binding, print and paper, these volumes are perhaps the most satisfactory of all those which offer to the inquiring layman the hardly earned products of technical and specialist research."—The SpectatorThe Life-Story of Insects.By Prof.G. H. Carpenter. With 24 illustrations.Bees and Wasps.ByO. H. Latter, M.A., F.E.S. With 21 illustrations.House-Flies and How they spread Disease.ByC. G. Hewitt, D.Sc. With frontispiece and 19 figures.The Flea.ByH. Russell. With 9 illustrations.Spiders.ByC. Warburton, M.A. With 13 figures.Earthworms and their Allies.ByFrank E. Beddard, M.A. (Oxon.), F.R.S., F.R.S.E. With 13 figures.Plant-Animals.ByF. W. Keeble, Sc.D. With 23 figures.Primitive Animals.ByG. Smith, M.A. With 26 figures.Life in the Sea.ByJames Johnstone, B.Sc. With frontispiece, 4 figures and 5 tailpieces.The Individual in the Animal Kingdom.ByJulian S. Huxley, B.A. With frontispiece and 16 figures.The Wanderings of Animals.ByHans Gadow, F.R.S. With 17 maps.The Migration of Birds.ByT. A. Coward. With 4 maps.Heredity in the light of recent research.ByL. Doncaster, Sc.D. With 12 figures.The Coming of Evolution.ByJohn W. Judd, C.B., LL.D., F.R.S. With 4 plates.A list of the eighty-six volumes now ready will be sent on application.
"A very valuable series of books which combine in a very happy way a popular presentation of scientific truth along with the accuracy of treatment which in such subjects is essential.... In their general appearance, and in the quality of their binding, print and paper, these volumes are perhaps the most satisfactory of all those which offer to the inquiring layman the hardly earned products of technical and specialist research."—The Spectator
The Life-Story of Insects.By Prof.G. H. Carpenter. With 24 illustrations.
Bees and Wasps.ByO. H. Latter, M.A., F.E.S. With 21 illustrations.
House-Flies and How they spread Disease.ByC. G. Hewitt, D.Sc. With frontispiece and 19 figures.
The Flea.ByH. Russell. With 9 illustrations.
Spiders.ByC. Warburton, M.A. With 13 figures.
Earthworms and their Allies.ByFrank E. Beddard, M.A. (Oxon.), F.R.S., F.R.S.E. With 13 figures.
Plant-Animals.ByF. W. Keeble, Sc.D. With 23 figures.
Primitive Animals.ByG. Smith, M.A. With 26 figures.
Life in the Sea.ByJames Johnstone, B.Sc. With frontispiece, 4 figures and 5 tailpieces.
The Individual in the Animal Kingdom.ByJulian S. Huxley, B.A. With frontispiece and 16 figures.
The Wanderings of Animals.ByHans Gadow, F.R.S. With 17 maps.
The Migration of Birds.ByT. A. Coward. With 4 maps.
Heredity in the light of recent research.ByL. Doncaster, Sc.D. With 12 figures.
The Coming of Evolution.ByJohn W. Judd, C.B., LL.D., F.R.S. With 4 plates.
A list of the eighty-six volumes now ready will be sent on application.