THE REDSTART.

THE REDSTART.cluster of flowersTheRedstart has been very aptly named, for the second syllable of the word means tail. It is also known in many parts of the country as Firetail, and the bright rusty-red colour of that appendage, which is quite unlike that of any other British bird, and is constantly being shaken and quivered, renders it easy to identify whenever and wherever it may be seen.This bird arrives upon our shores about the second week in April, and wings its way south again towards the end of August, both movements being subject to some modification in consequence of the character of the weather prevailing at the time it commences its travels.FEMALE REDSTARTFEMALE REDSTART WITH FOOD FOR CHICKS.It is found breeding in suitable places all over England and Wales, and less numerously in Scotland. I have met with it most commonly in certain parts of the Principality and in Westmorland and Northumberland. It appears to be partial to isolated farmhouses with a few old trees round them and plenty of straggling, dilapidated outbuildings, old ruins, and gardens surrounded by moss-grown stone walls. I have frequently found the bird, however, breeding in solitary woods, and secured the photograph showing the nest and eggs figuring in this article inthe silent depths of a great Highland pine forest.The male Redstart has a short but soft and very sweet song, much resembling that of the Pied Flycatcher. Whilst staying out all night making observations, both in South Wales and the North of England, I have heard it very late in the evening and very early in the morning. It is oft repeated, and the singer borrows notes from many other feathered vocalists, such as the Swallow, Blackbird, Whitethroat, and Nightingale.MALE REDSTART WITH FOOD FOR YOUNGMALE REDSTART WITH FOOD FOR YOUNG.The call note of this species sounds something likewee-tit-tit.REDSTART'S NEST AND EGGS BENEATH A STONE ON THE GROUND. THE STONE WAS LIFTED TO SHOW NEST AND EGGS.REDSTART’S NEST AND EGGS BENEATHA STONE ON THE GROUND. THE STONEWAS LIFTED TO SHOW NEST AND EGGS.The nest is situated in a hole in a tree or stone wall, sometimes under a stone partly buried in the ground, where a Wheatear might be expected to make her home, as in the case of the one figured in our illustration on page 195. It is composed of dry grass, dead leaves, and rootlets, and lined with hair and feathers.The eggs number from four to six or even eight, although personally I have never seen more than seven. They are pale bluish-green, somewhat lighter than those of the Hedge Sparrow, and said to be occasionally marked with light red spots. I have never met, however, with this spotted variety.landscape

cluster of flowers

TheRedstart has been very aptly named, for the second syllable of the word means tail. It is also known in many parts of the country as Firetail, and the bright rusty-red colour of that appendage, which is quite unlike that of any other British bird, and is constantly being shaken and quivered, renders it easy to identify whenever and wherever it may be seen.

This bird arrives upon our shores about the second week in April, and wings its way south again towards the end of August, both movements being subject to some modification in consequence of the character of the weather prevailing at the time it commences its travels.

FEMALE REDSTARTFEMALE REDSTART WITH FOOD FOR CHICKS.

FEMALE REDSTART WITH FOOD FOR CHICKS.

It is found breeding in suitable places all over England and Wales, and less numerously in Scotland. I have met with it most commonly in certain parts of the Principality and in Westmorland and Northumberland. It appears to be partial to isolated farmhouses with a few old trees round them and plenty of straggling, dilapidated outbuildings, old ruins, and gardens surrounded by moss-grown stone walls. I have frequently found the bird, however, breeding in solitary woods, and secured the photograph showing the nest and eggs figuring in this article inthe silent depths of a great Highland pine forest.

The male Redstart has a short but soft and very sweet song, much resembling that of the Pied Flycatcher. Whilst staying out all night making observations, both in South Wales and the North of England, I have heard it very late in the evening and very early in the morning. It is oft repeated, and the singer borrows notes from many other feathered vocalists, such as the Swallow, Blackbird, Whitethroat, and Nightingale.

MALE REDSTART WITH FOOD FOR YOUNGMALE REDSTART WITH FOOD FOR YOUNG.

MALE REDSTART WITH FOOD FOR YOUNG.

The call note of this species sounds something likewee-tit-tit.

REDSTART'S NEST AND EGGS BENEATH A STONE ON THE GROUND. THE STONE WAS LIFTED TO SHOW NEST AND EGGS.REDSTART’S NEST AND EGGS BENEATHA STONE ON THE GROUND. THE STONEWAS LIFTED TO SHOW NEST AND EGGS.

REDSTART’S NEST AND EGGS BENEATHA STONE ON THE GROUND. THE STONEWAS LIFTED TO SHOW NEST AND EGGS.

The nest is situated in a hole in a tree or stone wall, sometimes under a stone partly buried in the ground, where a Wheatear might be expected to make her home, as in the case of the one figured in our illustration on page 195. It is composed of dry grass, dead leaves, and rootlets, and lined with hair and feathers.

The eggs number from four to six or even eight, although personally I have never seen more than seven. They are pale bluish-green, somewhat lighter than those of the Hedge Sparrow, and said to be occasionally marked with light red spots. I have never met, however, with this spotted variety.

landscape


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