Jacques de la Boucherie, St.,60,300Jacques, St., Rue,5,284Jansenists and Jesuits,218,230Jardin des Plantes,200Jean, St., Feu de,295Jean sans Peur,125;tower of,127;his assassination,130;inscription,297Jeanne d’Arc, saviour of France,131,132;wounded at siege of Paris,132;her capture, trial and execution,132,133;her rehabilitation at Notre Dame,134Jefferson and Marie Antoinette,253Jesuits, their suppression,232Jews at Paris, their treatment,34,49,59John the Good,104,117;at Paris,119Jongleurs, their charity,321Judicial penalties at Paris,159Juifs, les, the Island of,6Julian, the Emperor, his love of Paris,10Julian, St., of the minstrels,321Julien le Pauvre, St.,27;rebuilding of,81;church of,284Jupiter, altar to,9,287;temple of,7KKnights-Templars, their foundation,108;their heroism,109;their arrest and torture,110,111;their destruction,112,116;site of their fortress,299LLafayette, his loyalty,256Landry, St., fair of,98;gifts by scholars,98;port of,282,283Latini Brunetto,99Laurens, J. P., paintings at Luxembourg and Panthéon,48,note,240Law, John, his financial scheme,227,228League, the,175;its ecclesiastical army,179Leaguers, their triumph,176;their violence,181Lebrun,312Leczynski, Marie, her marriage to Louis XV.,229;her death,233Legros,290Lemercier continues the Louvre,198;designs Palais Cardinal,199Lemoine, Cardinal, college of,93Lescot, Pierre, designs new Louvre,157;designs Fontaine des Innocents,164Lesueur,311Levau, his suspension,221Lorrain, Claude,312Lorraine, Cardinal of,177Louis VI. chastises rebellious vassals,54;pioneer of the monarchy,58Louis VII.,60;birth of an heir,61Louis VIII. invades England,62Louis XI., his shabby dress,138;his policy,139;at Paris,139,140;meets Edward IV. of England,140;institutes the Angelus,140;his death,142Louis XII. invites Leonardo da Vinci to France,149;his wise rule,149,150Louis XIII., his accession,192;hiscoup d’état,193Louis XIV., his accession,209;his small attainments,211;his hatred of Paris,212;court of,210,211,219;secret marriage with Mme. Scarron,213;death of his heirs,219;his death,220;state of France and Paris at end of his reign,226;his vandalism,236Louis XV., his majority,228;his sickness and recovery,231;his vicious life,231;his disastrous reign,233,234;his death,233Louis XVI., his accession,243;state of Paris under,243;his vacillation,253;intrigues with foreign courts,254;his trial and sentence,259,260;execution of,261Louis Philippe,273Louis, St., his early youth,67;his love of justice,67,77;redeems the crown of thorns,68;his views on the treatment of Jews and infidels,69;builds the Sainte Chapelle,69;his hatred of blasphemy,71;his death,77Louviers, the island of,6Louvois and Vauban, inventors of bayonet,210Louvre, building of,62;its position,65;demolition of keep,156;west wing completed,164;continued by Lemercier,198;continued by Levau,220;Perrault, base of,222;neglect of, by Louis XIV.,223;and by Louis XV.,234;repair of,235;during the Revolution,275;under Napoleon I.,276;under Napoleon III.,276;paintings in,304;sculpture in,305,306Loyola, Ignatius, founds Society of Jesus at Paris,156Luini,307Lulli, his musical genius,329Lulli, Hôtel,316Lutetia, its origin,3Lutetius, hill of,4Lutherans, their violence and iconomachy,158;persecution of,159,160Luxembourg, palace and gardens of,197,290;museum of,290Luxor, Column of,278Luynes, his rise and fall,193,194MMadeleine, the,277Maillotins, the,123Maintenon, Mme. de, her ascendency over Louis XIV.,213,214,216,217;the Protestants and,214Malouel,309Manége, Salle du,259Mansard, François, extends Palais Royal,199Marais, the,7,65,295Marat, his body at the Cordeliers,288;site of his house,289Marcel, Etienne, buys the Maison aux Piliers,117;his power at Paris,118;accused of treachery,119;his statue,117;his death,118,119Marcel, Etienne, Rue,127Marlborough, Duke of, his victories,216Marly, hermitage of,213Marmoutier, monastery of,9Mars, Champ de,252Martel, Charles, birth of,29Martin, St., des Champs, rebuilding of,52Martin, St., story of,8Martin, St., Rue,293Mary Stuart, at Amboise,165Massacres of September,258Maur, St., des Fossés,34May Tree, planting of, in Cour du Mai,328Mayenne, Hôtel de,295Mazarin, Cardinal, his cautious policy,202;his unpopularity,205;his triumph,206;his death,207Mazzini, his teaching,268Medici, Catherine de’, her rise to importance,165;her plot against the Huguenots,168,169;her death and unpopularity,178;remains of her hôtel,302Medici, Marie de’, marriage with Henry IV.,182;her coronation,184;her disgrace and death,195Médicine, Ecole de,288Merri, St., church of,151Meuniers, Pont des, collapse of,188Michel le Comte, Rue, plays in,322Mignard,312Millet,313,315Miracles, Cour des,302Molay, Jacques de,109-111Molé, President, his courage,204Molière, imprisoned for debt,323;opensl’Illustre Théâtre,323;his success at court,323Monasteries, their increase,24;suppression of, at Paris,272Monastic settlements,34Monks and nuns, their declining morals,55,56Monks, their science and learning,24Montaigne, College of,94Montfaucon,103;its “fair gallows,”189Montgomery, Duke of, kills Henry II.,162Montmartre,7;nunnery of,60Montmorency, his execution,195Morris, Governor, his estimate of Louis XVI.,253Moulins, Maître de,309,310NNain, Le, the brothers,311Napoleon I., his policy,265;his raids on Italy,266;crowns himself at Notre Dame,266;his genius,267;secret of his power,268;his plans for the Louvre,276;his new streets,277;his tomb,293Napoleon III., hiscoup d’état,274Nautæ, guild of the,9Navarre, college of,93Navarre, Henry of, affianced to Princess Marguerite,167;his marriage festivities,167Navarre, Jeanne de,166;her death at Court,167Necker, Mme., her salon,269Nemours, Duke of, executed at Paris,141Neustria, kingdom of,21Nicholas, St., chapel of,31,33;scholars of,92Nobles, the, their rapacity,192Noces Vermeilles, the,168Nogaret, Guillaume de,107Normans, the, settle in France,43Notre Dame, church of,9,26,281;rebuilding of,81;English envoys at,157;clerical iconoclasts of,236;worship of Nature at,272Notre Dame, the island of,6OOdéon, Théâtre de l’,325Œil de Bœuf, the,248Oiseaux, Pont aux, consumed by fire,189Opera, French, rise of,329Opera house, the,279,330Opera, Italian, introduced to Paris,329Orders, the reformed,55Oriflamme, the, its first use as royal standard,58;its disappearance,128Orleans, Philip of, his regency,227Orme, Philibert de l’,186PPaine, Thomas, his votes for mercy,259,260Paix, Rue de la,316Palais Cardinal, Théâtre du, its site,325Palais of the Cité rebuilt,104;surrendered to Parlement,121Palais de Justice injured by fire,240;booksellers at,240,241;Revolutionary tribunal at,241Palais Royal,199,200,315;revolutionists at,249;theatre of,324Palissy, Bernard, his grotto,186Panthéon, its vicissitudes,238-240Paraclete, the,89Paris, its geographical situation,1,2;its capture by the Romans,4;the White City,4;arms of,9;Julian proclaimed emperor at,10;siege of, by Childeric,15;the market of the peoples,34;siege of, by Normans,37;a city of refuge,46;under interdict,57;growth of, under Louis VI.,59;under English rule,135;in the fifteenth century,145;crafts of,146,147;siege of, by Henry III. and Henry of Navarre,177;siege of, by Henry IV.,179;under Richelieu,196,197;made an archbishopric,202;Turenne and Condé fight for,206;misery at,217;under Louis XIV.,220;Louis XVI. and court returns to,249;an armourer’s shop,261;life at, during the Revolution,269;school of, at Louvre,309Parisian women at Versailles,249Parisians, their chastisement by Charles VI.,123,124;their fidelity to the revolutionary ideals,273Parisii, the,3Parlement, the,104,106;councillors of, hanged by the sections,180;councillors arrested,203;its public spirit,203;its humiliation by Louis XIV.,206;suppression of,233Pascal, his statue,300Passion, confraternity of,321Passion plays, their success,322Paul III., Pope, his humane protest against persecution of Lutherans,160Pavia, defeat of,154Pepin of Heristal,29;of Landen,29;the Short, becomes king of France,30Père la Chaise,206Peronne, peace of,141Perrault, Claude, his design for the Louvre accepted,221;his east façade,222,276Perréal,310Petite Galerie, the,173,187Petit Pont, the,6;Place du,284Philip Augustus, his birth and accession,61;his conquests,62;pavement of,63;wall of,63-65;his wisdom,65Philip I., his depravity and adultery,52,53;his excommunication and death,53,54Philip III.,103Philip VI.,117Philip le Bon, Duke of Burgundy, sides with the English,130Philip the Fair,104;conflict with Boniface VIII.,106-108;destroys Templars,110-115;his death,115Picpus, village of,189Pierre aux Bœufs, St.,60,281Pierre, St., des Fossés,34Pilon, Germain,305Place Royale,187,296,297Playing cards, revolutionary,271Poitiers, Diane de,144,162Pol, St., Count of, executed at Paris,141Pompadour, Mme. de, her power,231,232Pont au Change rebuilt,189Pont Marie,201Pont Neuf,197,284Pont Notre Dame,7Pont Royal,224Portes Cochères, corps of,204Port Royal, destruction of,218Poussin,311Prés aux Clercs, the,97Primaticcio,152,153,311Primitifs, at Louvre,308Printing, introduction of, at Paris,143;at the Louvre,200Provost of Merchants,9;last of,293Provost of Paris, his hotel,295Public good, league of,139QQuatre Nations, the,95Quinze-vingts, establishment of, at Paris,74RRadegonde, St., her piety,25;nuns of, at Cambridge,25Raphael,306Ravaillac, assassin of Henry IV., his cruel torture,185Rectors, their power,95,98Reformation, the,164Rembrandt,307Rémi, St.,13Republic, the second,274Republic, the third, its patriotism,274;architecture of,278Restoration, the, architecture of,277Retz, Cardinal de,203;joins the insurrection,204,205Revolutionary, Committee of the League,180Revolution, the, its triumph,262;its results,275;Place de la,317Revolutionists, their attitude towards England,265Richelieu, his rise to fame,193,194;his firmness,194;his death,195;second founder of Sorbonne,200;his tomb at the Sorbonne,200Rigaud,313Robert the Pious, his excommunication,48;his charity,48;repudiates his queen,47,48;marries Constance of Aquitaine,48Robert the Strong,37Robespierre and the Terror,246,247;his feast of theEtre Suprème,273;at chess,333Rochelle, la, capture of,194Roland,270Roland, Mme.,283Rollo,37,43Roman amphitheatre, the,5Roman aqueduct, the,5Roman Empire, exhaustion of,12Rosso,