Chapter 4

[29]Id., p. 458.

[29]Id., p. 458.

[30]Id., p. 458.

[30]Id., p. 458.

[31]Catalogue of Prehistoric Works East of the Rocky Mountains, p. 22.

[31]Catalogue of Prehistoric Works East of the Rocky Mountains, p. 22.

[32]Id., p. 26.

[32]Id., p. 26.

[33]Id., p. 48.

[33]Id., p. 48.

[34]Id., p. 50.

[34]Id., p. 50.

[35]Id., p. 51.

[35]Id., p. 51.

[36]Id., p. 57.

[36]Id., p. 57.

[37]Id., p. 63.

[37]Id., p. 63.

[38]Id., p. 69.

[38]Id., p. 69.

[39]Id., p. 74.

[39]Id., p. 74.

[40]Id., p. 75.

[40]Id., p. 75.

[41]Id., p. 91.

[41]Id., p. 91.

[42]Id., p. 94.

[42]Id., p. 94.

[43]Id., p. 128.

[43]Id., p. 128.

[44]Id., p. 144.

[44]Id., p. 144.

[45]Id., p. 146.

[45]Id., p. 146.

[46]Id., pp. 152-153.

[46]Id., pp. 152-153.

[47]Id., p. 157.

[47]Id., p. 157.

[48]Id., pp. 169, 177.

[48]Id., pp. 169, 177.

[49]Id., p. 52.

[49]Id., p. 52.

[50]Id., pp. 53, 54.

[50]Id., pp. 53, 54.

[51]Id., p. 68.

[51]Id., p. 68.

[52]Id., p. 90.

[52]Id., p. 90.

[53]Id., p. 153.

[53]Id., p. 153.

[54]Id., p. 152.

[54]Id., p. 152.

[55]Id., p. 156.

[55]Id., p. 156.

[56]Id., p. 158.

[56]Id., p. 158.

[57]Id., p. 200.

[57]Id., p. 200.

[58]Id., p. 209.

[58]Id., p. 209.

[59]Id., p. 218.

[59]Id., p. 218.

[60]Twelfth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, pp. 46, 47.

[60]Twelfth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, pp. 46, 47.

[61]Id., p. 52.

[61]Id., p. 52.

[62]Id., p. 56.

[62]Id., p. 56.

[63]Id., p. 55.

[63]Id., p. 55.

[64]Id., pp. 54, 55, 56, 59.

[64]Id., pp. 54, 55, 56, 59.

[65]Id., p. 78.

[65]Id., p. 78.

[66]Id., p. 85.

[66]Id., p. 85.

[67]Id., p. 160.

[67]Id., p. 160.

[68]Id., plate viii.

[68]Id., plate viii.

[69]Id., p. 175.

[69]Id., p. 175.

[70]Id., p. 243, plate opp. p. 244.

[70]Id., p. 243, plate opp. p. 244.

[71]Squier and Davis’sAncient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley, plate iv.

[71]Squier and Davis’sAncient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley, plate iv.

[72]Id., plate vii.

[72]Id., plate vii.

[73]Id., plate x.

[73]Id., plate x.

[74]Id., plate xii., No. 4.

[74]Id., plate xii., No. 4.

[75]Id., plate xiv., No. 4.

[75]Id., plate xiv., No. 4.

[76]Id., plate xx.

[76]Id., plate xx.

[77]Id., plate xxxi., No. 1.

[77]Id., plate xxxi., No. 1.

[78]American Antiquarian, vol. viii., pp. 369, 370.

[78]American Antiquarian, vol. viii., pp. 369, 370.

[79]Smithsonian Report, 1879, p. 443.

[79]Smithsonian Report, 1879, p. 443.

[80]White’sHistorical Collections of Georgia, p. 541.

[80]White’sHistorical Collections of Georgia, p. 541.

[81]Smithsonian Report, 1882, pp. 737-749.

[81]Smithsonian Report, 1882, pp. 737-749.

[82]Id., pp. 730-749.

[82]Id., pp. 730-749.

[83]Id., pp. 728-749.

[83]Id., pp. 728-749.

[84]Squier and Davis’sAncient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley, pp. 115, 116, plate xxxix.

[84]Squier and Davis’sAncient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley, pp. 115, 116, plate xxxix.

[85]Smithsonian Report, 1881, p. 682.

[85]Smithsonian Report, 1881, p. 682.

[86]Catalogue of Prehistoric Works East of the Rocky Mountains, p. 177.

[86]Catalogue of Prehistoric Works East of the Rocky Mountains, p. 177.

[87]Atwater,Transactions of the American Antiquarian Society, vol. i. (1820), pp. 193, 194; Howe’sHistorical Collections of Ohio(1847), p. 413; Squier and Davis’sAncient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley, pp. 88-90, fig. 20 and plate xxxi., No. 1, and p. 171, fig. 57, No. 3; MacLean’sMound Builders, pp. 37-38, fig. 4; Shepherd’sAntiquities of the State of Ohio, p. 61.

[87]Atwater,Transactions of the American Antiquarian Society, vol. i. (1820), pp. 193, 194; Howe’sHistorical Collections of Ohio(1847), p. 413; Squier and Davis’sAncient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley, pp. 88-90, fig. 20 and plate xxxi., No. 1, and p. 171, fig. 57, No. 3; MacLean’sMound Builders, pp. 37-38, fig. 4; Shepherd’sAntiquities of the State of Ohio, p. 61.

[88]Twelfth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, p. 526.

[88]Twelfth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, p. 526.

[89]Id., p. 526.

[89]Id., p. 526.

[90]Id., pp. 525-526.

[90]Id., pp. 525-526.

[91]A most ingenious theory regarding the advent of the buffalo into the Central West will be found in Prof. Shaler’sMan and Nature in America.

[91]A most ingenious theory regarding the advent of the buffalo into the Central West will be found in Prof. Shaler’sMan and Nature in America.

[92]Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Kentucky, vol. i., part ii.

[92]Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Kentucky, vol. i., part ii.

[93]ChicagoInter Ocean, August 5, 1875.

[93]ChicagoInter Ocean, August 5, 1875.

[94]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 50.

[94]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 50.

[95]Id., pp. 44-45.

[95]Id., pp. 44-45.

[96]Id., p. 47.

[96]Id., p. 47.

[97]Id., p. 51.

[97]Id., p. 51.

[98]Id., p. 61.

[98]Id., p. 61.

[99]Id., p. 66.

[99]Id., p. 66.

[100]Boone’sAutobiography.

[100]Boone’sAutobiography.

[101]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 61, note.

[101]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 61, note.

[102]Buell’sJournal, Hildreth’s “Pioneer History,” p. 157.

[102]Buell’sJournal, Hildreth’s “Pioneer History,” p. 157.

[103]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 70.

[103]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 70.

[104]M’Murtrie’sSketches of Louisville, p. 58.

[104]M’Murtrie’sSketches of Louisville, p. 58.

[105]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 169.

[105]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 169.

[106]Id., p. 170.

[106]Id., p. 170.

[107]Bryant’s Station(Filson Club Pub. No. 12), pp. 74-75.

[107]Bryant’s Station(Filson Club Pub. No. 12), pp. 74-75.

[108]Smith’sHistory of Kentucky, p. 7.

[108]Smith’sHistory of Kentucky, p. 7.

[109]Bryant’s Station(Filson Club Pub. No. 12), p. 131.

[109]Bryant’s Station(Filson Club Pub. No. 12), p. 131.

[110]Bryant’s Station(Filson Club Pub. No. 12), p. 135.

[110]Bryant’s Station(Filson Club Pub. No. 12), p. 135.

[111]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), pp. 184-185.

[111]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), pp. 184-185.

[112]Croghan’sJournal, “The Olden Time,” vol. i., pp. 407-408.

[112]Croghan’sJournal, “The Olden Time,” vol. i., pp. 407-408.

[113]Gen. Butler’sJournal, “The Olden Time,” vol. ii. p. 450.

[113]Gen. Butler’sJournal, “The Olden Time,” vol. ii. p. 450.

[114]Bryant’s Station(Filson Club Pub. No. 12), pp. 159-172.

[114]Bryant’s Station(Filson Club Pub. No. 12), pp. 159-172.

[115]Ranck’sHistory of Lexington, Kentucky, p. 105.

[115]Ranck’sHistory of Lexington, Kentucky, p. 105.

[116]Ranck’sHistory of Lexington, Kentucky, p. 29.

[116]Ranck’sHistory of Lexington, Kentucky, p. 29.

[117]John Filson(Filson Club Pub. No. 1), p. 18.

[117]John Filson(Filson Club Pub. No. 1), p. 18.

[118]John Filson(Filson Club Pub. No. 1), pp. 18-19.

[118]John Filson(Filson Club Pub. No. 1), pp. 18-19.

[119]The Blue-Grass Region of Kentucky, pp. 245, 261-262, 267, 283.

[119]The Blue-Grass Region of Kentucky, pp. 245, 261-262, 267, 283.

[120]Gen. Butler’sJournal, “The Olden Time,” vol. ii., p. 458.

[120]Gen. Butler’sJournal, “The Olden Time,” vol. ii., p. 458.

[121]Id., p. 484.

[121]Id., p. 484.

[122]“The stupidity of the buffalo, as well as its sagacity, has been by some writers overstated. A herd of buffaloes certainly possesses ... the sheep-like propensity of blindly following its leaders.... A little reflection, however, will show that in such instances as the rushing of a herd over a precipice or into a pond ... is not wholly an act of stupidity, but comparable to that of a panic-stricken crowd of human beings.”—“History of the American Bison,”Ninth Annual Report, Department of the Interior, p. 472.

[122]“The stupidity of the buffalo, as well as its sagacity, has been by some writers overstated. A herd of buffaloes certainly possesses ... the sheep-like propensity of blindly following its leaders.... A little reflection, however, will show that in such instances as the rushing of a herd over a precipice or into a pond ... is not wholly an act of stupidity, but comparable to that of a panic-stricken crowd of human beings.”—“History of the American Bison,”Ninth Annual Report, Department of the Interior, p. 472.

[123]Ninth Annual Report, Department of the Interior, p. 466.

[123]Ninth Annual Report, Department of the Interior, p. 466.

[124]Ninth Annual Report, Department of the Interior, p. 467. On this point see further Dr. Coues’s communication given in Part II.

[124]Ninth Annual Report, Department of the Interior, p. 467. On this point see further Dr. Coues’s communication given in Part II.

[125]Id., p. 467.

[125]Id., p. 467.

[126]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 47.

[126]First Explorations of Kentucky(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 47.

[127]Walker’sJournal(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 73, note.

[127]Walker’sJournal(Filson Club Pub. No. 13), p. 73, note.


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