Maki XVIII, Kami

Ohokimi no1Mikoto kashikomiashihikinoyama nu saharazuamazakaru5hina mo osamurumasurawoyanani ka mono ’mofuawoniyoshiNara ji ki-kayofu10tamadzusanotsukahi tayeme yakomori kohiiki-dzuki watarishita ’mohi ni15nagekefu waga seinishihe yuihi-tsugi kurakuyo no naka hakazu naki mono so20nagusamurukoto no aramu tosato-bito noare ni tsugerakuyamabi ni ha25sakurabana chirikaho-tori noma-naku shiba-nakuharu no nu nisumire wo tsumu to30shirotahenosode wori-kaheshikurenawinoaka-mo suso-bikiwotome ha35omohi-midaretekimi matsu toura-gohi su narikokoro-gushiiza mi ni yukana40koto ha tanashire!

Ohokimi no1Mikoto kashikomiashihikinoyama nu saharazuamazakaru5hina mo osamurumasurawoyanani ka mono ’mofuawoniyoshiNara ji ki-kayofu10tamadzusanotsukahi tayeme yakomori kohiiki-dzuki watarishita ’mohi ni15nagekefu waga seinishihe yuihi-tsugi kurakuyo no naka hakazu naki mono so20nagusamurukoto no aramu tosato-bito noare ni tsugerakuyamabi ni ha25sakurabana chirikaho-tori noma-naku shiba-nakuharu no nu nisumire wo tsumu to30shirotahenosode wori-kaheshikurenawinoaka-mo suso-bikiwotome ha35omohi-midaretekimi matsu toura-gohi su narikokoro-gushiiza mi ni yukana40koto ha tanashire!

Ohokimi no1Mikoto kashikomiashihikinoyama nu saharazuamazakaru5hina mo osamurumasurawoyanani ka mono ’mofuawoniyoshiNara ji ki-kayofu10tamadzusanotsukahi tayeme yakomori kohiiki-dzuki watarishita ’mohi ni15nagekefu waga seinishihe yuihi-tsugi kurakuyo no naka hakazu naki mono so20nagusamurukoto no aramu tosato-bito noare ni tsugerakuyamabi ni ha25sakurabana chirikaho-tori noma-naku shiba-nakuharu no nu nisumire wo tsumu to30shirotahenosode wori-kaheshikurenawinoaka-mo suso-bikiwotome ha35omohi-midaretekimi matsu toura-gohi su narikokoro-gushiiza mi ni yukana40koto ha tanashire!

Ohokimi no1

Mikoto kashikomi

ashihikino

yama nu saharazu

amazakaru5

hina mo osamuru

masurawoya

nani ka mono ’mofu

awoniyoshi

Nara ji ki-kayofu10

tamadzusano

tsukahi tayeme ya

komori kohi

iki-dzuki watari

shita ’mohi ni15

nagekefu waga se

inishihe yu

ihi-tsugi kuraku

yo no naka ha

kazu naki mono so20

nagusamuru

koto no aramu to

sato-bito no

are ni tsugeraku

yamabi ni ha25

sakurabana chiri

kaho-tori no

ma-naku shiba-naku

haru no nu ni

sumire wo tsumu to30

shirotaheno

sode wori-kaheshi

kurenawino

aka-mo suso-biki

wotome ha35

omohi-midarete

kimi matsu to

ura-gohi su nari

kokoro-gushi

iza mi ni yukana40

koto ha tanashire!

1-12 For the comfort of Yakamochi; 13-20 Ikenushi’s sympathy; 21-38 sympathy of the sato-hito; 39 to end, Ikenushi’s sick friend shall still enjoy the beauties of spring.

16waga seis Yakamochi, so tookimiin 37.

39kokoro-gushiis not herekokoro-kurushi, but =kokoro ni natsukashimaruru, thou art heart-beloved.…

Forashihikino,amazakaru,masurawoya,awoniyoshi,tamadzusano,shirotaheno,kurenawinosee List m. k.

The value of some only of these m. k. is incorporated in the translation.

Yakamochi.

Imo mo are mo1kokoro ha oyajitaguheredoiya natsukashikuahi-mireba5toko hatsu hana nikokoro-gushimegushi mo nashi nihashikeyashiaga oku tsuma10ohokimi nomikoto kashikomiashihikinoyama koye nu yukiamazakaru15hina wosame ni towakare koshisono hi no kihamiaratamanotoshi yuki-kaheri20hana haru noutsurofu made niahi-minebaita mo subenamishikitaheno25sode kaheshitsutsunuru yo ochizuime ni ha miredoutsutsu ni shitada ni araneba30kohishikekuchihe ni tsumorinuchikaku arabakaheri ni dani mouchi-yukite35imo ga ta-makurasashi-kahetenete mo komashi wotamahokonomichi ha shi tohoku40seki sahe nihe narite are kosoyoshiweyashiyoshi ha aramu sohototogisu45ki-nakamu tsuki niitsushika mohayaku narinamuu no hana nonihoheru yama wo50yoso nomi mofuri-sake mitsutsuAfumi ji nii-yuki nori-tachiawoniyoshi55Nara no wagihe hinuye tori noura nageshitsutsushita-kohi niomohi urabure60kado ni tachiyufu ke tohitsutsua wo matsu tonasuramu imo woahite haya mimu.65

Imo mo are mo1kokoro ha oyajitaguheredoiya natsukashikuahi-mireba5toko hatsu hana nikokoro-gushimegushi mo nashi nihashikeyashiaga oku tsuma10ohokimi nomikoto kashikomiashihikinoyama koye nu yukiamazakaru15hina wosame ni towakare koshisono hi no kihamiaratamanotoshi yuki-kaheri20hana haru noutsurofu made niahi-minebaita mo subenamishikitaheno25sode kaheshitsutsunuru yo ochizuime ni ha miredoutsutsu ni shitada ni araneba30kohishikekuchihe ni tsumorinuchikaku arabakaheri ni dani mouchi-yukite35imo ga ta-makurasashi-kahetenete mo komashi wotamahokonomichi ha shi tohoku40seki sahe nihe narite are kosoyoshiweyashiyoshi ha aramu sohototogisu45ki-nakamu tsuki niitsushika mohayaku narinamuu no hana nonihoheru yama wo50yoso nomi mofuri-sake mitsutsuAfumi ji nii-yuki nori-tachiawoniyoshi55Nara no wagihe hinuye tori noura nageshitsutsushita-kohi niomohi urabure60kado ni tachiyufu ke tohitsutsua wo matsu tonasuramu imo woahite haya mimu.65

Imo mo are mo1kokoro ha oyajitaguheredoiya natsukashikuahi-mireba5toko hatsu hana nikokoro-gushimegushi mo nashi nihashikeyashiaga oku tsuma10ohokimi nomikoto kashikomiashihikinoyama koye nu yukiamazakaru15hina wosame ni towakare koshisono hi no kihamiaratamanotoshi yuki-kaheri20hana haru noutsurofu made niahi-minebaita mo subenamishikitaheno25sode kaheshitsutsunuru yo ochizuime ni ha miredoutsutsu ni shitada ni araneba30kohishikekuchihe ni tsumorinuchikaku arabakaheri ni dani mouchi-yukite35imo ga ta-makurasashi-kahetenete mo komashi wotamahokonomichi ha shi tohoku40seki sahe nihe narite are kosoyoshiweyashiyoshi ha aramu sohototogisu45ki-nakamu tsuki niitsushika mohayaku narinamuu no hana nonihoheru yama wo50yoso nomi mofuri-sake mitsutsuAfumi ji nii-yuki nori-tachiawoniyoshi55Nara no wagihe hinuye tori noura nageshitsutsushita-kohi niomohi urabure60kado ni tachiyufu ke tohitsutsua wo matsu tonasuramu imo woahite haya mimu.65

Imo mo are mo1

kokoro ha oyaji

taguheredo

iya natsukashiku

ahi-mireba5

toko hatsu hana ni

kokoro-gushi

megushi mo nashi ni

hashikeyashi

aga oku tsuma10

ohokimi no

mikoto kashikomi

ashihikino

yama koye nu yuki

amazakaru15

hina wosame ni to

wakare koshi

sono hi no kihami

aratamano

toshi yuki-kaheri20

hana haru no

utsurofu made ni

ahi-mineba

ita mo subenami

shikitaheno25

sode kaheshitsutsu

nuru yo ochizu

ime ni ha miredo

utsutsu ni shi

tada ni araneba30

kohishikeku

chihe ni tsumorinu

chikaku araba

kaheri ni dani mo

uchi-yukite35

imo ga ta-makura

sashi-kahete

nete mo komashi wo

tamahokono

michi ha shi tohoku40

seki sahe ni

he narite are koso

yoshiweyashi

yoshi ha aramu so

hototogisu45

ki-nakamu tsuki ni

itsushika mo

hayaku narinamu

u no hana no

nihoheru yama wo50

yoso nomi mo

furi-sake mitsutsu

Afumi ji ni

i-yuki nori-tachi

awoniyoshi55

Nara no wagihe hi

nuye tori no

ura nageshitsutsu

shita-kohi ni

omohi urabure60

kado ni tachi

yufu ke tohitsutsu

a wo matsu to

nasuramu imo wo

ahite haya mimu.65

7gushi=natsukashi.

8nashi(nasu) =gotoku.

10oku, here respectful for ‘my wife’.

23ahi-mineba: the object isaga oku tsuma, v. 10.

30tada ni, really, verily, actually.

38komashi, fromkuru.

43yoshiweyashi=yoshiya.

51yoso=hoka,soto ni.

54tachigives force of ‘get on board’, &c.

58ura, inward, i.e. deeply.

Forashihikino,amazakaru,aratamano,shikitakeno,tamahokono,awoniyoshisee List m. k.

Yakamochi.

Futagami yama no uta.

Imidzu kaha1i-yuki megurerutamakushigeFutagami yama haharuhanano5sakeru sakari niaki no ha nonihoheru toki niide-tachitefuri-sake mireba10kamu kara yasokoba tafutokiyama kara yamigahoshikaramusume kami no15suso mi no yama noShibutani nosaki no ariso niasa nagi niyosuru shiranami20yufu nagi nimichi kuru shiho noiya mashi nitayuru koto nakuinishihe yu25ima no wotsutsu nikaku shi kosomiru hito goto nikakete shinubame!

Imidzu kaha1i-yuki megurerutamakushigeFutagami yama haharuhanano5sakeru sakari niaki no ha nonihoheru toki niide-tachitefuri-sake mireba10kamu kara yasokoba tafutokiyama kara yamigahoshikaramusume kami no15suso mi no yama noShibutani nosaki no ariso niasa nagi niyosuru shiranami20yufu nagi nimichi kuru shiho noiya mashi nitayuru koto nakuinishihe yu25ima no wotsutsu nikaku shi kosomiru hito goto nikakete shinubame!

Imidzu kaha1i-yuki megurerutamakushigeFutagami yama haharuhanano5sakeru sakari niaki no ha nonihoheru toki niide-tachitefuri-sake mireba10kamu kara yasokoba tafutokiyama kara yamigahoshikaramusume kami no15suso mi no yama noShibutani nosaki no ariso niasa nagi niyosuru shiranami20yufu nagi nimichi kuru shiho noiya mashi nitayuru koto nakuinishihe yu25ima no wotsutsu nikaku shi kosomiru hito goto nikakete shinubame!

Imidzu kaha1

i-yuki megureru

tamakushige

Futagami yama ha

haruhanano5

sakeru sakari ni

aki no ha no

nihoheru toki ni

ide-tachite

furi-sake mireba10

kamu kara ya

sokoba tafutoki

yama kara ya

migahoshikaramu

sume kami no15

suso mi no yama no

Shibutani no

saki no ariso ni

asa nagi ni

yosuru shiranami20

yufu nagi ni

michi kuru shiho no

iya mashi ni

tayuru koto naku

inishihe yu25

ima no wotsutsu ni

kaku shi koso

miru hito goto ni

kakete shinubame!

3 m. k. of Futa (gami) as homophon offuta, lid.

11, 13kara=gara.

12sokoba=sokobaku.

15sume kami=Futa kami,kamibeing taken as ‘god’.

16mi= neighbourhood.

26wotsutsu=utsutsu.

Fortamakushige,haruhananosee List m. k.

U-tsuki no towoka ’mari muka no hi no yo haruka ni hototogisu no kowe wo kikite omohi wo noburu uta hitotsu.

Migi Yakamochi ga kore wo yomeru.

Ohoki fumihito Hada no Imiki Yachishima no tachi nite Yakamochi wo umanohanamuke suru utage no uta futatsu.

Migi no Yakamochi ga Shôzeichô wo mochite miyako ni mawiramu to su kare kono uta wo yomite wakare no nageki wo noburu.

Fuse no midzu-umi asoberu uta hitotsu mata mizhika uta hitotsu.

Yakamochi.

Mononofuno1yaso tomo no wo noomofu dochikokoro yaramu touma namete5uchi-kuchi-buri noshiranami noariso ni yosuruShibutani nosaki tamotohori10Matsudaye nonaga-hama sugiteUnahi gahakiyoki se goto niu kaha tachi15ka yuki kaku yukimitsuredomosoko mo akani toFuse no umi nifune uke-suwete20oki-he kogihe ni kogi mirebanagisa ni haajimura sawakishima-mi ni ha25konure hana sakikokobaku momi no sayakeki katamakushigeFuta-gami yama ni30hafutsutanoyuki ha wakarezuari-gayohiiya-toshi no ha niomofu dochi35kaku shi asobamuima mo miru goto.

Mononofuno1yaso tomo no wo noomofu dochikokoro yaramu touma namete5uchi-kuchi-buri noshiranami noariso ni yosuruShibutani nosaki tamotohori10Matsudaye nonaga-hama sugiteUnahi gahakiyoki se goto niu kaha tachi15ka yuki kaku yukimitsuredomosoko mo akani toFuse no umi nifune uke-suwete20oki-he kogihe ni kogi mirebanagisa ni haajimura sawakishima-mi ni ha25konure hana sakikokobaku momi no sayakeki katamakushigeFuta-gami yama ni30hafutsutanoyuki ha wakarezuari-gayohiiya-toshi no ha niomofu dochi35kaku shi asobamuima mo miru goto.

Mononofuno1yaso tomo no wo noomofu dochikokoro yaramu touma namete5uchi-kuchi-buri noshiranami noariso ni yosuruShibutani nosaki tamotohori10Matsudaye nonaga-hama sugiteUnahi gahakiyoki se goto niu kaha tachi15ka yuki kaku yukimitsuredomosoko mo akani toFuse no umi nifune uke-suwete20oki-he kogihe ni kogi mirebanagisa ni haajimura sawakishima-mi ni ha25konure hana sakikokobaku momi no sayakeki katamakushigeFuta-gami yama ni30hafutsutanoyuki ha wakarezuari-gayohiiya-toshi no ha niomofu dochi35kaku shi asobamuima mo miru goto.

Mononofuno1

yaso tomo no wo no

omofu dochi

kokoro yaramu to

uma namete5

uchi-kuchi-buri no

shiranami no

ariso ni yosuru

Shibutani no

saki tamotohori10

Matsudaye no

naga-hama sugite

Unahi gaha

kiyoki se goto ni

u kaha tachi15

ka yuki kaku yuki

mitsuredomo

soko mo akani to

Fuse no umi ni

fune uke-suwete20

oki-he kogi

he ni kogi mireba

nagisa ni ha

ajimura sawaki

shima-mi ni ha25

konure hana saki

kokobaku mo

mi no sayakeki ka

tamakushige

Futa-gami yama ni30

hafutsutano

yuki ha wakarezu

ari-gayohi

iya-toshi no ha ni

omofu dochi35

kaku shi asobamu

ima mo miru goto.

3dochi=tomo, comrade, friend.

4kokoro yaramu, give one’s heart, abandon oneself to enjoyment.

6uchi-kuchi-buri=wochi-kochi.

15 set up a cormorant fishery.

25 about the islands.

28mi= miru.

34toshi no ha(shi) to end of a year, or years.

Formononofuno,tamakushige,hafutsutanosee List m. k.

Ikenushi.

Fuse no midzu-umi no uta ni kotahe-mawosu uta.

Fujinami ha1sakite chiri nikiu no hana haima so sakari toashihikino5yama ni mo nu ni mohototogisunaki shi toyomebauchi-nabikukokoro mo shinu ni10soko wo shi moura-kohishimi toomofu dochiuma uchi-muretetadzusahari15ide-tachi mirebaImidzu kahaminato no su-doriasa nagi nikata ni asarishi20shiho mitebatsuma yobi kahasutomoshiki nimitsutsu sugi-yukiShibutani no25ariso no saki niokitsu namiyose-kuru tamamokatayori nikatsura ni tsukuri30imo ga tamete ni maki-mochiteuraguhashiFuse no midzu-umi niama-bune ni35ma-kaji kai nukishirotahenosode furi kaheshiadomohitewaga kogi yukeba40Wofu no sakihana chiri magahinagisa ni haashi-gamo sawakisazare nami45tachite mo wite mokogi megurimiredomo akazuaki sarabamomiji no toki ni50haru sarabahana no sakari nika mo kaku mokimi ga manimanikaku shi koso55mi mo akiramemetayuru hi arame ya.

Fujinami ha1sakite chiri nikiu no hana haima so sakari toashihikino5yama ni mo nu ni mohototogisunaki shi toyomebauchi-nabikukokoro mo shinu ni10soko wo shi moura-kohishimi toomofu dochiuma uchi-muretetadzusahari15ide-tachi mirebaImidzu kahaminato no su-doriasa nagi nikata ni asarishi20shiho mitebatsuma yobi kahasutomoshiki nimitsutsu sugi-yukiShibutani no25ariso no saki niokitsu namiyose-kuru tamamokatayori nikatsura ni tsukuri30imo ga tamete ni maki-mochiteuraguhashiFuse no midzu-umi niama-bune ni35ma-kaji kai nukishirotahenosode furi kaheshiadomohitewaga kogi yukeba40Wofu no sakihana chiri magahinagisa ni haashi-gamo sawakisazare nami45tachite mo wite mokogi megurimiredomo akazuaki sarabamomiji no toki ni50haru sarabahana no sakari nika mo kaku mokimi ga manimanikaku shi koso55mi mo akiramemetayuru hi arame ya.

Fujinami ha1sakite chiri nikiu no hana haima so sakari toashihikino5yama ni mo nu ni mohototogisunaki shi toyomebauchi-nabikukokoro mo shinu ni10soko wo shi moura-kohishimi toomofu dochiuma uchi-muretetadzusahari15ide-tachi mirebaImidzu kahaminato no su-doriasa nagi nikata ni asarishi20shiho mitebatsuma yobi kahasutomoshiki nimitsutsu sugi-yukiShibutani no25ariso no saki niokitsu namiyose-kuru tamamokatayori nikatsura ni tsukuri30imo ga tamete ni maki-mochiteuraguhashiFuse no midzu-umi niama-bune ni35ma-kaji kai nukishirotahenosode furi kaheshiadomohitewaga kogi yukeba40Wofu no sakihana chiri magahinagisa ni haashi-gamo sawakisazare nami45tachite mo wite mokogi megurimiredomo akazuaki sarabamomiji no toki ni50haru sarabahana no sakari nika mo kaku mokimi ga manimanikaku shi koso55mi mo akiramemetayuru hi arame ya.

Fujinami ha1

sakite chiri niki

u no hana ha

ima so sakari to

ashihikino5

yama ni mo nu ni mo

hototogisu

naki shi toyomeba

uchi-nabiku

kokoro mo shinu ni10

soko wo shi mo

ura-kohishimi to

omofu dochi

uma uchi-murete

tadzusahari15

ide-tachi mireba

Imidzu kaha

minato no su-dori

asa nagi ni

kata ni asarishi20

shiho miteba

tsuma yobi kahasu

tomoshiki ni

mitsutsu sugi-yuki

Shibutani no25

ariso no saki ni

okitsu nami

yose-kuru tamamo

katayori ni

katsura ni tsukuri30

imo ga tame

te ni maki-mochite

uraguhashi

Fuse no midzu-umi ni

ama-bune ni35

ma-kaji kai nuki

shirotaheno

sode furi kaheshi

adomohite

waga kogi yukeba40

Wofu no saki

hana chiri magahi

nagisa ni ha

ashi-gamo sawaki

sazare nami45

tachite mo wite mo

kogi meguri

miredomo akazu

aki saraba

momiji no toki ni50

haru saraba

hana no sakari ni

ka mo kaku mo

kimi ga manimani

kaku shi koso55

mi mo akirameme

tayuru hi arame ya.

2niki=iniki, has gone.

27 Readokitsu nami no kata yori ni yosekuru sono tamamo, the seaweed that the ocean waves fling shorewards.

38 making our sleeves flutter as we ply the sculls.

51 when spring comes forth.

Forashihikino,shirotahenosee List m. k.

Yakamochi.

Tachiyama no uta hitotsu [kono yama ha Arakaha no kohori ni ari].

Amazakaru1hina ni na kakasuKoshi no nakakunuchi kotogotoyama ha shi mo5shizhi ni aredomokaha ha shi mosaha ni yukedomosume kami noushi-haki imasu10Nihi kaha nosono Tachi yama nitokonatsu niyuki furi shikiteobaseru15Katakahi kaha nokiyoki se niasa yohi goto nitatsu kiri noomohi sugime ya20arigayohiiya toshi no ha niyoso nomi mofuri-sake mitsutsuyorodzu yo no25katarahi-gusa toimada minuhito ni no tsugemuoto nomi mona nomi mo kikite30tomoshiburugane.

Amazakaru1hina ni na kakasuKoshi no nakakunuchi kotogotoyama ha shi mo5shizhi ni aredomokaha ha shi mosaha ni yukedomosume kami noushi-haki imasu10Nihi kaha nosono Tachi yama nitokonatsu niyuki furi shikiteobaseru15Katakahi kaha nokiyoki se niasa yohi goto nitatsu kiri noomohi sugime ya20arigayohiiya toshi no ha niyoso nomi mofuri-sake mitsutsuyorodzu yo no25katarahi-gusa toimada minuhito ni no tsugemuoto nomi mona nomi mo kikite30tomoshiburugane.

Amazakaru1hina ni na kakasuKoshi no nakakunuchi kotogotoyama ha shi mo5shizhi ni aredomokaha ha shi mosaha ni yukedomosume kami noushi-haki imasu10Nihi kaha nosono Tachi yama nitokonatsu niyuki furi shikiteobaseru15Katakahi kaha nokiyoki se niasa yohi goto nitatsu kiri noomohi sugime ya20arigayohiiya toshi no ha niyoso nomi mofuri-sake mitsutsuyorodzu yo no25katarahi-gusa toimada minuhito ni no tsugemuoto nomi mona nomi mo kikite30tomoshiburugane.

Amazakaru1

hina ni na kakasu

Koshi no naka

kunuchi kotogoto

yama ha shi mo5

shizhi ni aredomo

kaha ha shi mo

saha ni yukedomo

sume kami no

ushi-haki imasu10

Nihi kaha no

sono Tachi yama ni

tokonatsu ni

yuki furi shikite

obaseru15

Katakahi kaha no

kiyoki se ni

asa yohi goto ni

tatsu kiri no

omohi sugime ya20

arigayohi

iya toshi no ha ni

yoso nomi mo

furi-sake mitsutsu

yorodzu yo no25

katarahi-gusa to

imada minu

hito ni no tsugemu

oto nomi mo

na nomi mo kikite30

tomoshiburugane.

2na kakasu Koshi—Koshi, that answers to its name;koshi=kosu, to cross (the hills)—referring to the situation of the province with regard to City-Royal.

4kunuchi,kuni uchi.

13tokonatsu=hisashiku nodoka(Keichiu).

22 as years run on.

26 =katarahi-tane, ‘seed’, or subject, or matter of discourse, narrative, &c.

31 =urayamashigaru tame ni.

Foramazakarusee List m. k.

Ikenushi.

Tachiyama no uta ni kotahe-mawosu uta.

Asahisashi1so-gahi ni miyurukamu nagarami na ni ohaserushirakumono5chihe wo oshiwakeama sosoritakaki Tachi yamafuyu natsu towaku koto mo naku10shirotaheniyuki ha furi-okiteinishihe yuari-ki nikerebakogoshi ka mo15iha no kamusabitamakiharuiku yo he nikemutachite witemiredomo ayashi20mine-dakamitani wo fukami toochi-tagitsukiyoki kafuchi niasa sarazu25kiri tachi-watariyufu sarebakumo wi-tanabikikumowinasukokoro mo shinu ni30tatsukirinoomohi sugusazuyuku midzu nooto mo sayakekuyorodzu yo ni35ihi-tsugi yukamukaha shi tayezuba.

Asahisashi1so-gahi ni miyurukamu nagarami na ni ohaserushirakumono5chihe wo oshiwakeama sosoritakaki Tachi yamafuyu natsu towaku koto mo naku10shirotaheniyuki ha furi-okiteinishihe yuari-ki nikerebakogoshi ka mo15iha no kamusabitamakiharuiku yo he nikemutachite witemiredomo ayashi20mine-dakamitani wo fukami toochi-tagitsukiyoki kafuchi niasa sarazu25kiri tachi-watariyufu sarebakumo wi-tanabikikumowinasukokoro mo shinu ni30tatsukirinoomohi sugusazuyuku midzu nooto mo sayakekuyorodzu yo ni35ihi-tsugi yukamukaha shi tayezuba.

Asahisashi1so-gahi ni miyurukamu nagarami na ni ohaserushirakumono5chihe wo oshiwakeama sosoritakaki Tachi yamafuyu natsu towaku koto mo naku10shirotaheniyuki ha furi-okiteinishihe yuari-ki nikerebakogoshi ka mo15iha no kamusabitamakiharuiku yo he nikemutachite witemiredomo ayashi20mine-dakamitani wo fukami toochi-tagitsukiyoki kafuchi niasa sarazu25kiri tachi-watariyufu sarebakumo wi-tanabikikumowinasukokoro mo shinu ni30tatsukirinoomohi sugusazuyuku midzu nooto mo sayakekuyorodzu yo ni35ihi-tsugi yukamukaha shi tayezuba.

Asahisashi1

so-gahi ni miyuru

kamu nagara

mi na ni ohaseru

shirakumono5

chihe wo oshiwake

ama sosori

takaki Tachi yama

fuyu natsu to

waku koto mo naku10

shirotaheni

yuki ha furi-okite

inishihe yu

ari-ki nikereba

kogoshi ka mo15

iha no kamusabi

tamakiharu

iku yo he nikemu

tachite wite

miredomo ayashi20

mine-dakami

tani wo fukami to

ochi-tagitsu

kiyoki kafuchi ni

asa sarazu25

kiri tachi-watari

yufu sareba

kumo wi-tanabiki

kumowinasu

kokoro mo shinu ni30

tatsukirino

omohi sugusazu

yuku midzu no

oto mo sayakeku

yorodzu yo ni35

ihi-tsugi yukamu

kaha shi tayezuba.

1-14 description of Tachi-yama; 15-28 its beauty and majesty; 29 to end its effect upon the beholder.

1 m. k. ofsogahi(see glossary)—so-gahi ni miyuru, seen from back (of house ortachiof Ikenushi?). The m. k. is used in reference to the dazzling brightness of the morning sun necessitating one’s turning (kahi) one’s back (so) to it. I am not, however, satisfied with this explanation.

Forasahisashi,shirakumono,tamakiharu,kumowinasu,tatsukirinosee List m. k.

Yakamochi.

Miyako ni yaya chikaku mawiramu koto kanashimi no kokoro harahi-gatakute omohi wo noburu uta.

Kakikazofu1Futagami yama nikamusabitetateru tsuga no kimoto mo ye mo5oyazhi tokiha nihashikiyoshiwaga se no kimi woasa sarazuahite koto-dohi10yufu sarebate tadzusahariteImidzu kahakiyoki kafuchi niide-tachite15waga tachi-mirebaayu no kazeitaku shi fukebaminato ni hashiranami takami20tsuma yobu tosu-dori ha sawakuashi-karu toama no wobune hairi ye kogu25kaji no oto takashisoko wo shi moaya ni tomoshimishinubitsutsuasobu sakari wo30Sumerogi nowosu kuni narebamikoto mochitachi-wakare narebaokuretaru35kimi ha aredomotamahokonomichi-yuku ware hashirakumonotanabiku yama wo40iha-ne fumikoye henarinabakohishikekuke no nagakemu sosoko ’moheba45kokoro shi itashihototogisukowe ni ahe-nukutama ni mo gate ni maki-mochite50asa yoki nimitsutsu yukamu wookite ikaba woshi.

Kakikazofu1Futagami yama nikamusabitetateru tsuga no kimoto mo ye mo5oyazhi tokiha nihashikiyoshiwaga se no kimi woasa sarazuahite koto-dohi10yufu sarebate tadzusahariteImidzu kahakiyoki kafuchi niide-tachite15waga tachi-mirebaayu no kazeitaku shi fukebaminato ni hashiranami takami20tsuma yobu tosu-dori ha sawakuashi-karu toama no wobune hairi ye kogu25kaji no oto takashisoko wo shi moaya ni tomoshimishinubitsutsuasobu sakari wo30Sumerogi nowosu kuni narebamikoto mochitachi-wakare narebaokuretaru35kimi ha aredomotamahokonomichi-yuku ware hashirakumonotanabiku yama wo40iha-ne fumikoye henarinabakohishikekuke no nagakemu sosoko ’moheba45kokoro shi itashihototogisukowe ni ahe-nukutama ni mo gate ni maki-mochite50asa yoki nimitsutsu yukamu wookite ikaba woshi.

Kakikazofu1Futagami yama nikamusabitetateru tsuga no kimoto mo ye mo5oyazhi tokiha nihashikiyoshiwaga se no kimi woasa sarazuahite koto-dohi10yufu sarebate tadzusahariteImidzu kahakiyoki kafuchi niide-tachite15waga tachi-mirebaayu no kazeitaku shi fukebaminato ni hashiranami takami20tsuma yobu tosu-dori ha sawakuashi-karu toama no wobune hairi ye kogu25kaji no oto takashisoko wo shi moaya ni tomoshimishinubitsutsuasobu sakari wo30Sumerogi nowosu kuni narebamikoto mochitachi-wakare narebaokuretaru35kimi ha aredomotamahokonomichi-yuku ware hashirakumonotanabiku yama wo40iha-ne fumikoye henarinabakohishikekuke no nagakemu sosoko ’moheba45kokoro shi itashihototogisukowe ni ahe-nukutama ni mo gate ni maki-mochite50asa yoki nimitsutsu yukamu wookite ikaba woshi.

Kakikazofu1

Futagami yama ni

kamusabite

tateru tsuga no ki

moto mo ye mo5

oyazhi tokiha ni

hashikiyoshi

waga se no kimi wo

asa sarazu

ahite koto-dohi10

yufu sareba

te tadzusaharite

Imidzu kaha

kiyoki kafuchi ni

ide-tachite15

waga tachi-mireba

ayu no kaze

itaku shi fukeba

minato ni ha

shiranami takami20

tsuma yobu to

su-dori ha sawaku

ashi-karu to

ama no wobune ha

iri ye kogu25

kaji no oto takashi

soko wo shi mo

aya ni tomoshimi

shinubitsutsu

asobu sakari wo30

Sumerogi no

wosu kuni nareba

mikoto mochi

tachi-wakare nareba

okuretaru35

kimi ha aredomo

tamahokono

michi-yuku ware ha

shirakumono

tanabiku yama wo40

iha-ne fumi

koye henarinaba

kohishikeku

ke no nagakemu so

soko ’moheba45

kokoro shi itashi

hototogisu

kowe ni ahe-nuku

tama ni mo ga

te ni maki-mochite50

asa yoki ni

mitsutsu yukamu wo

okite ikaba woshi.

8waga seis Ikenushi.

17 east wind, a local term.

23ashi wo karu, gather reeds.

36kimi, Ikenushi.

48, 49 The making of thekusudamaat the time of the cuckoo’s song being heard.

53 I read this as =[kusu] tama wo nokoshite okite yukaba oshikaramu, it would be regrettable to leave behind (or put aside or neglect) the posy.

Forkakikazofu,tamahokono,shirakumonosee List m. k.

Ikenushi.

Tachimachi miyako mawiramu omohi wo noburu no yomeru wo mite iki-nagara wakarura kanashimitari danchô mankwai yenketsu wo nozoki-gatashi isasaka shoshin wo sôsu uta.

Awoniyoshi1Nara wo ki-hanareamazakaruhina ni ha aredowaga seko wo5mitsutsu shi worebaomohiyarukoto mo arishi woohokimi nomikoto kashikomi10wosu kuni nokoto tori-mochitewakakusanoayuhi ta-dzukurimuratorino15asa-dachi inabaokuretaruare ya kanashikitabi ni yukukimi ka mo kohimu20omofu sorayasuku aranebanagekaku wotodome mo kanetemi-wataseba25u no hana yama nohototogisune nomi shi nakayuasagirinomidaruru kokoro30koto ni ideteihaba yuyushimiTonami yamata-muke no kami ninusa matsuri35aga kohi-nomakuhashikeyashikimi ga tadaka woma sakiku moari-tamotohori40tsuki tatebatoki mo kahasazunadeshiko gahana no sakari niahi-mishime to so!45Urakohishi1waga se no kimi hanadeshiko gahana ni mo ga mo naasanasa ni mimu.5

Awoniyoshi1Nara wo ki-hanareamazakaruhina ni ha aredowaga seko wo5mitsutsu shi worebaomohiyarukoto mo arishi woohokimi nomikoto kashikomi10wosu kuni nokoto tori-mochitewakakusanoayuhi ta-dzukurimuratorino15asa-dachi inabaokuretaruare ya kanashikitabi ni yukukimi ka mo kohimu20omofu sorayasuku aranebanagekaku wotodome mo kanetemi-wataseba25u no hana yama nohototogisune nomi shi nakayuasagirinomidaruru kokoro30koto ni ideteihaba yuyushimiTonami yamata-muke no kami ninusa matsuri35aga kohi-nomakuhashikeyashikimi ga tadaka woma sakiku moari-tamotohori40tsuki tatebatoki mo kahasazunadeshiko gahana no sakari niahi-mishime to so!45Urakohishi1waga se no kimi hanadeshiko gahana ni mo ga mo naasanasa ni mimu.5

Awoniyoshi1Nara wo ki-hanareamazakaruhina ni ha aredowaga seko wo5mitsutsu shi worebaomohiyarukoto mo arishi woohokimi nomikoto kashikomi10wosu kuni nokoto tori-mochitewakakusanoayuhi ta-dzukurimuratorino15asa-dachi inabaokuretaruare ya kanashikitabi ni yukukimi ka mo kohimu20omofu sorayasuku aranebanagekaku wotodome mo kanetemi-wataseba25u no hana yama nohototogisune nomi shi nakayuasagirinomidaruru kokoro30koto ni ideteihaba yuyushimiTonami yamata-muke no kami ninusa matsuri35aga kohi-nomakuhashikeyashikimi ga tadaka woma sakiku moari-tamotohori40tsuki tatebatoki mo kahasazunadeshiko gahana no sakari niahi-mishime to so!45

Awoniyoshi1

Nara wo ki-hanare

amazakaru

hina ni ha aredo

waga seko wo5

mitsutsu shi woreba

omohiyaru

koto mo arishi wo

ohokimi no

mikoto kashikomi10

wosu kuni no

koto tori-mochite

wakakusano

ayuhi ta-dzukuri

muratorino15

asa-dachi inaba

okuretaru

are ya kanashiki

tabi ni yuku

kimi ka mo kohimu20

omofu sora

yasuku araneba

nagekaku wo

todome mo kanete

mi-wataseba25

u no hana yama no

hototogisu

ne nomi shi nakayu

asagirino

midaruru kokoro30

koto ni idete

ihaba yuyushimi

Tonami yama

ta-muke no kami ni

nusa matsuri35

aga kohi-nomaku

hashikeyashi

kimi ga tadaka wo

ma sakiku mo

ari-tamotohori40

tsuki tateba

toki mo kahasazu

nadeshiko ga

hana no sakari ni

ahi-mishime to so!45

Urakohishi1waga se no kimi hanadeshiko gahana ni mo ga mo naasanasa ni mimu.5

Urakohishi1

waga se no kimi ha

nadeshiko ga

hana ni mo ga mo na

asanasa ni mimu.5

5sekois Yakamochi.

14ta-dzukuri=tabi-dsukuri.

31, 32 to express myself in words were a dread thing =kakemaku mo, &c.

34ta-muke no kami, the god to whom offerings are made. The shrine would be at the top of a pass, henceta-mukealso signified the summit of a pass or hill.

2waga seis Yakamochi.

5asanasa=asa ni asa ni.

Forawoniyoshi,amazakaru,wakakusano,muratorino,asagirinosee List m. k.

Soraseru taka wo shinubi ime ni mite yorokobi yomeru uta.

Ohokimi no1toho no mikado tomi yuki furuKoshi to na ni oheruamazakaru5hina nishi arebayama-dakamikaha tohoshiroshinu wo hiromikusa koso shigeshi10ayu hashirunatsu no sakari toshima tsu toriu-kahi ga tomo hayuku kaha no15kiyoki se goto nikagari sashinadzusahi noborutsuyu shimo noaki ni itareba20nu mo saha nitori sudakeri tomasurawonotomo izanahitetaka ha shi mo25amata aredomoyakata-wo noaga ohokuro nishira-nuri nosuzu tori-tsukete30asa-gari niiho tsu tori tateyufu-gari nichidori fumitateofu goto ni35yusuru koto nakuta-banare mowochi mo kayasukikore wo okitemata ha ari-gatashi40sa-naraberutaka ha nakemu tokokoro ni haomohi hokoritewemahitsutsu45wataru ahida nitaburetarushiko tsu okina nokoto dani moare ni ha tsugezu50tonogumoriame no furu hi woto-gari su tona nomi wo noriteMishima-nu wo55sogahi ni mitsutsuFuta-kami noyama tobi-koyetekumo-gakurikakeri iniki to60kaheri-kiteshiha-bure tsugurewoku yoshi nosoko ni nakerebaifu sube no65tadoki wo shiranikokoro ni hahi sahe moyetsutsuomohi kohiiki-dzuki amari70kedashiku moafu koto ari ya toashihikinowote-mo kono-mo nito-nami hari75moribe wo suwetechihayaburukami no yashiro niteru kagamishitsu ni tori-sohe80kohi-nomiteaga matsu toki niwotomera gaime ni tsugurakunaga kofuru85sono hotsu taka haMatsudaye nohama yuki-gurashitsunashi toruHimi no ye sugite90Tako no shimatobi-tamotohoriashi-gamo nosudaku Furuye niwototsu hi mo95kinofu mo aritsuchikaku arabaima futsuka damitohoku arabananuka no uchi ha100sugime ya mokinamu waga sekonemokoro nina kohi so yo to soime ni tsugetsuru.105

Ohokimi no1toho no mikado tomi yuki furuKoshi to na ni oheruamazakaru5hina nishi arebayama-dakamikaha tohoshiroshinu wo hiromikusa koso shigeshi10ayu hashirunatsu no sakari toshima tsu toriu-kahi ga tomo hayuku kaha no15kiyoki se goto nikagari sashinadzusahi noborutsuyu shimo noaki ni itareba20nu mo saha nitori sudakeri tomasurawonotomo izanahitetaka ha shi mo25amata aredomoyakata-wo noaga ohokuro nishira-nuri nosuzu tori-tsukete30asa-gari niiho tsu tori tateyufu-gari nichidori fumitateofu goto ni35yusuru koto nakuta-banare mowochi mo kayasukikore wo okitemata ha ari-gatashi40sa-naraberutaka ha nakemu tokokoro ni haomohi hokoritewemahitsutsu45wataru ahida nitaburetarushiko tsu okina nokoto dani moare ni ha tsugezu50tonogumoriame no furu hi woto-gari su tona nomi wo noriteMishima-nu wo55sogahi ni mitsutsuFuta-kami noyama tobi-koyetekumo-gakurikakeri iniki to60kaheri-kiteshiha-bure tsugurewoku yoshi nosoko ni nakerebaifu sube no65tadoki wo shiranikokoro ni hahi sahe moyetsutsuomohi kohiiki-dzuki amari70kedashiku moafu koto ari ya toashihikinowote-mo kono-mo nito-nami hari75moribe wo suwetechihayaburukami no yashiro niteru kagamishitsu ni tori-sohe80kohi-nomiteaga matsu toki niwotomera gaime ni tsugurakunaga kofuru85sono hotsu taka haMatsudaye nohama yuki-gurashitsunashi toruHimi no ye sugite90Tako no shimatobi-tamotohoriashi-gamo nosudaku Furuye niwototsu hi mo95kinofu mo aritsuchikaku arabaima futsuka damitohoku arabananuka no uchi ha100sugime ya mokinamu waga sekonemokoro nina kohi so yo to soime ni tsugetsuru.105

Ohokimi no1toho no mikado tomi yuki furuKoshi to na ni oheruamazakaru5hina nishi arebayama-dakamikaha tohoshiroshinu wo hiromikusa koso shigeshi10ayu hashirunatsu no sakari toshima tsu toriu-kahi ga tomo hayuku kaha no15kiyoki se goto nikagari sashinadzusahi noborutsuyu shimo noaki ni itareba20nu mo saha nitori sudakeri tomasurawonotomo izanahitetaka ha shi mo25amata aredomoyakata-wo noaga ohokuro nishira-nuri nosuzu tori-tsukete30asa-gari niiho tsu tori tateyufu-gari nichidori fumitateofu goto ni35yusuru koto nakuta-banare mowochi mo kayasukikore wo okitemata ha ari-gatashi40sa-naraberutaka ha nakemu tokokoro ni haomohi hokoritewemahitsutsu45wataru ahida nitaburetarushiko tsu okina nokoto dani moare ni ha tsugezu50tonogumoriame no furu hi woto-gari su tona nomi wo noriteMishima-nu wo55sogahi ni mitsutsuFuta-kami noyama tobi-koyetekumo-gakurikakeri iniki to60kaheri-kiteshiha-bure tsugurewoku yoshi nosoko ni nakerebaifu sube no65tadoki wo shiranikokoro ni hahi sahe moyetsutsuomohi kohiiki-dzuki amari70kedashiku moafu koto ari ya toashihikinowote-mo kono-mo nito-nami hari75moribe wo suwetechihayaburukami no yashiro niteru kagamishitsu ni tori-sohe80kohi-nomiteaga matsu toki niwotomera gaime ni tsugurakunaga kofuru85sono hotsu taka haMatsudaye nohama yuki-gurashitsunashi toruHimi no ye sugite90Tako no shimatobi-tamotohoriashi-gamo nosudaku Furuye niwototsu hi mo95kinofu mo aritsuchikaku arabaima futsuka damitohoku arabananuka no uchi ha100sugime ya mokinamu waga sekonemokoro nina kohi so yo to soime ni tsugetsuru.105

Ohokimi no1

toho no mikado to

mi yuki furu

Koshi to na ni oheru

amazakaru5

hina nishi areba

yama-dakami

kaha tohoshiroshi

nu wo hiromi

kusa koso shigeshi10

ayu hashiru

natsu no sakari to

shima tsu tori

u-kahi ga tomo ha

yuku kaha no15

kiyoki se goto ni

kagari sashi

nadzusahi noboru

tsuyu shimo no

aki ni itareba20

nu mo saha ni

tori sudakeri to

masurawono

tomo izanahite

taka ha shi mo25

amata aredomo

yakata-wo no

aga ohokuro ni

shira-nuri no

suzu tori-tsukete30

asa-gari ni

iho tsu tori tate

yufu-gari ni

chidori fumitate

ofu goto ni35

yusuru koto naku

ta-banare mo

wochi mo kayasuki

kore wo okite

mata ha ari-gatashi40

sa-naraberu

taka ha nakemu to

kokoro ni ha

omohi hokorite

wemahitsutsu45

wataru ahida ni

taburetaru

shiko tsu okina no

koto dani mo

are ni ha tsugezu50

tonogumori

ame no furu hi wo

to-gari su to

na nomi wo norite

Mishima-nu wo55

sogahi ni mitsutsu

Futa-kami no

yama tobi-koyete

kumo-gakuri

kakeri iniki to60

kaheri-kite

shiha-bure tsugure

woku yoshi no

soko ni nakereba

ifu sube no65

tadoki wo shirani

kokoro ni ha

hi sahe moyetsutsu

omohi kohi

iki-dzuki amari70

kedashiku mo

afu koto ari ya to

ashihikino

wote-mo kono-mo ni

to-nami hari75

moribe wo suwete

chihayaburu

kami no yashiro ni

teru kagami

shitsu ni tori-sohe80

kohi-nomite

aga matsu toki ni

wotomera ga

ime ni tsuguraku

naga kofuru85

sono hotsu taka ha

Matsudaye no

hama yuki-gurashi

tsunashi toru

Himi no ye sugite90

Tako no shima

tobi-tamotohori

ashi-gamo no

sudaku Furuye ni

wototsu hi mo95

kinofu mo aritsu

chikaku araba

ima futsuka dami

tohoku araba

nanuka no uchi ha100

sugime ya mo

kinamu waga seko

nemokoro ni

na kohi so yo to so

ime ni tsugetsuru.105

The glossary and notes to the translation sufficiently explain the text of this lay.

98damiseems to =bakari.

Foramazakaru,masurawono,ashihikino,chihayaburusee List m. k.

Agehari no uchi ni hitori wite hototogisu no ne wo kikite yomeru uta.

Takamikura1ama no hitsugi toSumerogi noami no mikoto nokikoshiwosu5kuni no mahora niyama wo shi mosaha ni ohomi tomomo tori noki-wite naku koye10haru sarebakiki no kanashi moidzure wo kawakite shinubamuu no hana no15saku tsuki tatebamedzurashikunaku hototogisuayame-gusatama nuku made ni20hiru kurashiyo watashi kikedokiku goto nikokoro ugokiteuchi nageki25ahare no tori toihanu toki nashi.(3)Hototogisu1ito netakeku hatachibana nohana chiru toki niki-naki toyomuru.5

Takamikura1ama no hitsugi toSumerogi noami no mikoto nokikoshiwosu5kuni no mahora niyama wo shi mosaha ni ohomi tomomo tori noki-wite naku koye10haru sarebakiki no kanashi moidzure wo kawakite shinubamuu no hana no15saku tsuki tatebamedzurashikunaku hototogisuayame-gusatama nuku made ni20hiru kurashiyo watashi kikedokiku goto nikokoro ugokiteuchi nageki25ahare no tori toihanu toki nashi.(3)Hototogisu1ito netakeku hatachibana nohana chiru toki niki-naki toyomuru.5

Takamikura1ama no hitsugi toSumerogi noami no mikoto nokikoshiwosu5kuni no mahora niyama wo shi mosaha ni ohomi tomomo tori noki-wite naku koye10haru sarebakiki no kanashi moidzure wo kawakite shinubamuu no hana no15saku tsuki tatebamedzurashikunaku hototogisuayame-gusatama nuku made ni20hiru kurashiyo watashi kikedokiku goto nikokoro ugokiteuchi nageki25ahare no tori toihanu toki nashi.

Takamikura1

ama no hitsugi to

Sumerogi no

ami no mikoto no

kikoshiwosu5

kuni no mahora ni

yama wo shi mo

saha ni ohomi to

momo tori no

ki-wite naku koye10

haru sareba

kiki no kanashi mo

idzure wo ka

wakite shinubamu

u no hana no15

saku tsuki tateba

medzurashiku

naku hototogisu

ayame-gusa

tama nuku made ni20

hiru kurashi

yo watashi kikedo

kiku goto ni

kokoro ugokite

uchi nageki25

ahare no tori to

ihanu toki nashi.

(3)Hototogisu1ito netakeku hatachibana nohana chiru toki niki-naki toyomuru.5

(3)

Hototogisu1

ito netakeku ha

tachibana no

hana chiru toki ni

ki-naki toyomuru.5

1 A sort of m. k. ofama no hitsugi.

13, 14 of all the birds the most delightsome.

Fortakamikurasee List m. k.

Michinoku no kuni yori kugane wo idaseru mikotonori wo kotohoku uta.

Ashihara no1Midzuho no kuni woama kudarishirashimeshikerusumerogi no5kami no mikoto nomi yo kasaneama no hitsugi toshirashikurukimi no miyo miyo10shikimaseruyo mo no kuni ni hayama kaha wohiromi atsumi totatematsuru15mi tsuki takara hakazoheyezutsukushi mo kanetsushikaredomowaga ohokimi no20moro hito woizanahi tamahiyoki koto wohazhime tamahitekukane ka mo25tanoshikeku aramuto omohoshiteshita nayamasu nitoriganakuAdzuma no kuni no so30Michinoku noWoda naru yama nikugane arito maushitamaheremi kokoro wo35akirame tamahiame tsuchi nokami ahi-udzunahisumerogi nomi tama tasukete40tohoki yo ninakarishi koto wowaga mi yo niarahashite arebawosu kuni ha45sakayemu mono tokamu nagaraomohoshimeshitemononofunoya so tomo no wo wo50matsurobe nomuke no manimanioi-hito mome no waraha ko moshi ga negafu55kokoro-darahi ninade-tamahiwosame-tamahebakoko wo shi moaya ni tafutomi60ureshikekuiyo-yo omohiteOhotomo notohotsu kamu oya nosono na wo ba65Ohokume nushi toohi-mochitetsukaheshi tsukasaumi yukabamidzuku kabane70yama yukabakusamusu kabaneohokimi nohe ni koso shinamekaheri-mi ha75sezhi to kotodatemasurawonokiyoki sono na woinishihe noima no wotsutsu ni80nagasaheruoya no kodomo soOhotomo noSaheki no uji hahito no ’ya no85tatsuru kotodatehito no ko haoya no na tatazuohokimi nimatsurofu mono to90ihi-tsugerukoto no tsukasa soadzusa yumite ni tori-mochitetsurugi tachi95koshi ni tori-hakiasa mamoriyufu no mamori niohokimi noMikado no mamori100ware wo okitemata hito ha arazhito iya-tateomohishi masaruohokimi no105mikoto no saki nokikeba tafutomi.

Ashihara no1Midzuho no kuni woama kudarishirashimeshikerusumerogi no5kami no mikoto nomi yo kasaneama no hitsugi toshirashikurukimi no miyo miyo10shikimaseruyo mo no kuni ni hayama kaha wohiromi atsumi totatematsuru15mi tsuki takara hakazoheyezutsukushi mo kanetsushikaredomowaga ohokimi no20moro hito woizanahi tamahiyoki koto wohazhime tamahitekukane ka mo25tanoshikeku aramuto omohoshiteshita nayamasu nitoriganakuAdzuma no kuni no so30Michinoku noWoda naru yama nikugane arito maushitamaheremi kokoro wo35akirame tamahiame tsuchi nokami ahi-udzunahisumerogi nomi tama tasukete40tohoki yo ninakarishi koto wowaga mi yo niarahashite arebawosu kuni ha45sakayemu mono tokamu nagaraomohoshimeshitemononofunoya so tomo no wo wo50matsurobe nomuke no manimanioi-hito mome no waraha ko moshi ga negafu55kokoro-darahi ninade-tamahiwosame-tamahebakoko wo shi moaya ni tafutomi60ureshikekuiyo-yo omohiteOhotomo notohotsu kamu oya nosono na wo ba65Ohokume nushi toohi-mochitetsukaheshi tsukasaumi yukabamidzuku kabane70yama yukabakusamusu kabaneohokimi nohe ni koso shinamekaheri-mi ha75sezhi to kotodatemasurawonokiyoki sono na woinishihe noima no wotsutsu ni80nagasaheruoya no kodomo soOhotomo noSaheki no uji hahito no ’ya no85tatsuru kotodatehito no ko haoya no na tatazuohokimi nimatsurofu mono to90ihi-tsugerukoto no tsukasa soadzusa yumite ni tori-mochitetsurugi tachi95koshi ni tori-hakiasa mamoriyufu no mamori niohokimi noMikado no mamori100ware wo okitemata hito ha arazhito iya-tateomohishi masaruohokimi no105mikoto no saki nokikeba tafutomi.

Ashihara no1Midzuho no kuni woama kudarishirashimeshikerusumerogi no5kami no mikoto nomi yo kasaneama no hitsugi toshirashikurukimi no miyo miyo10shikimaseruyo mo no kuni ni hayama kaha wohiromi atsumi totatematsuru15mi tsuki takara hakazoheyezutsukushi mo kanetsushikaredomowaga ohokimi no20moro hito woizanahi tamahiyoki koto wohazhime tamahitekukane ka mo25tanoshikeku aramuto omohoshiteshita nayamasu nitoriganakuAdzuma no kuni no so30Michinoku noWoda naru yama nikugane arito maushitamaheremi kokoro wo35akirame tamahiame tsuchi nokami ahi-udzunahisumerogi nomi tama tasukete40tohoki yo ninakarishi koto wowaga mi yo niarahashite arebawosu kuni ha45sakayemu mono tokamu nagaraomohoshimeshitemononofunoya so tomo no wo wo50matsurobe nomuke no manimanioi-hito mome no waraha ko moshi ga negafu55kokoro-darahi ninade-tamahiwosame-tamahebakoko wo shi moaya ni tafutomi60ureshikekuiyo-yo omohiteOhotomo notohotsu kamu oya nosono na wo ba65Ohokume nushi toohi-mochitetsukaheshi tsukasaumi yukabamidzuku kabane70yama yukabakusamusu kabaneohokimi nohe ni koso shinamekaheri-mi ha75sezhi to kotodatemasurawonokiyoki sono na woinishihe noima no wotsutsu ni80nagasaheruoya no kodomo soOhotomo noSaheki no uji hahito no ’ya no85tatsuru kotodatehito no ko haoya no na tatazuohokimi nimatsurofu mono to90ihi-tsugerukoto no tsukasa soadzusa yumite ni tori-mochitetsurugi tachi95koshi ni tori-hakiasa mamoriyufu no mamori niohokimi noMikado no mamori100ware wo okitemata hito ha arazhito iya-tateomohishi masaruohokimi no105mikoto no saki nokikeba tafutomi.

Ashihara no1

Midzuho no kuni wo

ama kudari

shirashimeshikeru

sumerogi no5

kami no mikoto no

mi yo kasane

ama no hitsugi to

shirashikuru

kimi no miyo miyo10

shikimaseru

yo mo no kuni ni ha

yama kaha wo

hiromi atsumi to

tatematsuru15

mi tsuki takara ha

kazoheyezu

tsukushi mo kanetsu

shikaredomo

waga ohokimi no20

moro hito wo

izanahi tamahi

yoki koto wo

hazhime tamahite

kukane ka mo25

tanoshikeku aramu

to omohoshite

shita nayamasu ni

toriganaku

Adzuma no kuni no so30

Michinoku no

Woda naru yama ni

kugane ari

to maushitamahere

mi kokoro wo35

akirame tamahi

ame tsuchi no

kami ahi-udzunahi

sumerogi no

mi tama tasukete40

tohoki yo ni

nakarishi koto wo

waga mi yo ni

arahashite areba

wosu kuni ha45

sakayemu mono to

kamu nagara

omohoshimeshite

mononofuno

ya so tomo no wo wo50

matsurobe no

muke no manimani

oi-hito mo

me no waraha ko mo

shi ga negafu55

kokoro-darahi ni

nade-tamahi

wosame-tamaheba

koko wo shi mo

aya ni tafutomi60

ureshikeku

iyo-yo omohite

Ohotomo no

tohotsu kamu oya no

sono na wo ba65

Ohokume nushi to

ohi-mochite

tsukaheshi tsukasa

umi yukaba

midzuku kabane70

yama yukaba

kusamusu kabane

ohokimi no

he ni koso shiname

kaheri-mi ha75

sezhi to kotodate

masurawono

kiyoki sono na wo

inishihe no

ima no wotsutsu ni80

nagasaheru

oya no kodomo so

Ohotomo no

Saheki no uji ha

hito no ’ya no85

tatsuru kotodate

hito no ko ha

oya no na tatazu

ohokimi ni

matsurofu mono to90

ihi-tsugeru

koto no tsukasa so

adzusa yumi

te ni tori-mochite

tsurugi tachi95

koshi ni tori-haki

asa mamori

yufu no mamori ni

ohokimi no

Mikado no mamori100

ware wo okite

mata hito ha arazhi

to iya-tate

omohishi masaru

ohokimi no105

mikoto no saki no

kikeba tafutomi.

vv. 1-18 describe Yamato, its line of rulers, its features and wealth; 18-28 the object of the Mikado’s desire for gold;yoki koto, desirable thing; 21-24 see below; 29-50 his gratitude on hearing of the discovery of gold in Michinoku; 51 to end, the panegyric by Yakamochi of the Otomo clan to which he belongs. 101 and 102 are plagiarized fromLay 67.

52 =iyo-yo=iyo-iyo.

103to iya-tate, so, more and more raise (kotodate).

107 Readkikebaaftertafutomi.

Forkazoheyezu,toriganaku,mononofuno,masurawonosee List m. k.

Yoshino no totsumiya ni idemasamu toki no tame ni arakazhime yomeru uta.

Takamikura1ama no hitsugi toame no shitashirashimeshikerusumerogi no5kami no mikoto nokashikoku mohazhime tamahitetafutoku mosadametamaheru10Mi Yoshinu nokono ohomiya niari-gayohimeshitamafurashimononofuno15yasotomo no wo moono ga oheruono ga na [ohi] na ohiohokimi nomake no manimani20kono kaha notayuru koto nakukono yama noiya tsugi-tsugi nikaku shi koso25tsukahematsurameiya toho naga ni.

Takamikura1ama no hitsugi toame no shitashirashimeshikerusumerogi no5kami no mikoto nokashikoku mohazhime tamahitetafutoku mosadametamaheru10Mi Yoshinu nokono ohomiya niari-gayohimeshitamafurashimononofuno15yasotomo no wo moono ga oheruono ga na [ohi] na ohiohokimi nomake no manimani20kono kaha notayuru koto nakukono yama noiya tsugi-tsugi nikaku shi koso25tsukahematsurameiya toho naga ni.

Takamikura1ama no hitsugi toame no shitashirashimeshikerusumerogi no5kami no mikoto nokashikoku mohazhime tamahitetafutoku mosadametamaheru10Mi Yoshinu nokono ohomiya niari-gayohimeshitamafurashimononofuno15yasotomo no wo moono ga oheruono ga na [ohi] na ohiohokimi nomake no manimani20kono kaha notayuru koto nakukono yama noiya tsugi-tsugi nikaku shi koso25tsukahematsurameiya toho naga ni.

Takamikura1

ama no hitsugi to

ame no shita

shirashimeshikeru

sumerogi no5

kami no mikoto no

kashikoku mo

hazhime tamahite

tafutoku mo

sadametamaheru10

Mi Yoshinu no

kono ohomiya ni

ari-gayohi

meshitamafurashi

mononofuno15

yasotomo no wo mo

ono ga oheru

ono ga na [ohi] na ohi

ohokimi no

make no manimani20

kono kaha no

tayuru koto naku

kono yama no

iya tsugi-tsugi ni

kaku shi koso25

tsukahematsurame

iya toho naga ni.

5sumerogiis the Mikado Ojin (270-310).

13, 14 refer to the reigning Mikado Shômu (724-48).

20 Read in connexion with 26.

Fortakamikura,mononofunosee List m. k.

Miyako no ihe ni okuramu ga tame ni shiratama wo horisuru uta.

Susu no ama no1okitsu mi kami nii-wataritekadzuki tori to ifuahabi tama5ihochi mo ga mohashikiyoshitsuma no mikoto nokoromodenowakareshi toki yo10nubatamanoyo toko kata sariasa-ne-gamikaki mo kedzurazuidete koshi15tsuki-hi yomitsutsunagekuramukokoro nagusa nihototogisuki naku sa-tsuki no20ayame-gusahana tachibana ninuki mazhihekadzura ni seyo totsutsumite yaramu.25

Susu no ama no1okitsu mi kami nii-wataritekadzuki tori to ifuahabi tama5ihochi mo ga mohashikiyoshitsuma no mikoto nokoromodenowakareshi toki yo10nubatamanoyo toko kata sariasa-ne-gamikaki mo kedzurazuidete koshi15tsuki-hi yomitsutsunagekuramukokoro nagusa nihototogisuki naku sa-tsuki no20ayame-gusahana tachibana ninuki mazhihekadzura ni seyo totsutsumite yaramu.25

Susu no ama no1okitsu mi kami nii-wataritekadzuki tori to ifuahabi tama5ihochi mo ga mohashikiyoshitsuma no mikoto nokoromodenowakareshi toki yo10nubatamanoyo toko kata sariasa-ne-gamikaki mo kedzurazuidete koshi15tsuki-hi yomitsutsunagekuramukokoro nagusa nihototogisuki naku sa-tsuki no20ayame-gusahana tachibana ninuki mazhihekadzura ni seyo totsutsumite yaramu.25

Susu no ama no1

okitsu mi kami ni

i-watarite

kadzuki tori to ifu

ahabi tama5

ihochi mo ga mo

hashikiyoshi

tsuma no mikoto no

koromodeno

wakareshi toki yo10

nubatamano

yo toko kata sari

asa-ne-gami

kaki mo kedzurazu

idete koshi15

tsuki-hi yomitsutsu

nagekuramu

kokoro nagusa ni

hototogisu

ki naku sa-tsuki no20

ayame-gusa

hana tachibana ni

nuki mazhihe

kadzura ni seyo to

tsutsumite yaramu.25

2mi kami, great god, here = wilds of ocean (great sea-god’s realm).

6i-ho-chi=i ho tsu, comparehatachi.

10yo=yori.

12yo=yoru, night;kata sari, where one has gone and left the other of a pair.

13asa ne kami, hair disordered in morning on awaking from sleep.

14kakazu mo,kedzurazu mo.

19hototogisu ki nakuis epithetical ofsa-tsuki(fifth month).

Fumibito Wohari no Woguhi wo satosu uta.


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