Militia, Canadian, a conference on organisation,195.Militia force of Canada,194.Ming dynasty, the,50.Miscegenation,148,149.Mississippi, the,165.Mogul, the Great,3.Mohammedans and China,48.Mongol dynasty, the,49.invasion of Russia,22.Mongolia, Russia's designs on,211.Mongols, the,21,44.Monroe doctrine, the,155,159(footnote),160,171,220.in United States,71,72,73,75.extended in scope,73-74.Monroe, President,71.his formal message,72et seq.Morioris, the,139.Moscow,22.Mosquitoes,217.Herodotus on,217.massacre of, in Panama Canal-building,217.Papuan natives and,217.trouble of, in cutting Suez Canal,218.Mukden, battle of,29,39,40,41,42.Murray, His Excellency Colonel,144.Muscovite Czars, the,23.Napoleon,16,17,18,40,72,157,246.and Russia,24.Napoleonic Wars, the,155.Naval forces of the Pacific,176et seq.Navies of the Pacific:Argentine Republic,183.Australia,182.Canada,183.Chili,183.China,178.Great Britain,180.Japan,177.Latin America,183.Russia,176.United States,178.Navy, an Imperial,130.Neutral market, a,230.markets, Asiatics in,235,236,237.in which Asiatics can compete,244.Negro problem, the,274."New France," a, in America,165.the early founders of,166.New Guinea,248.annexed by Queensland,134.New South Wales, birth-rate of,255.Royal Commission on fall of birth-rate,255,257.New York, Naval Yard of,13.New York Sun, the,212.New Zealand,3,11,13,94,248,250,265,277.a Company formed to colonise,123.its prospectus,124.a steady flow of emigrants to,125.and the smaller Colonies,120et seq.anti-Asiatic policy of,279.army of,191.Captain Cook visits,123,141.Christianity introduced,123.colonists aggressively Imperial,95.early settlers,122.Empire, a,134.exclusion of Asiatics,234.formally taken over by Great Britain,125.impatient Imperialism of,277.Imperial patriotism of,127.Maoris in,145.naval agreement with,132,133(footnote).naval policy of,133.population of,141.strategical position of,251.the "Bush," 120.the Treaty of Waitangi,125,126.universal training for military service,130.Nicaragua, U.S.A., treaty with,270.Norfolk Island,251.Normans, the,22,89,90.Norsemen pirates, the,89.North America, the Republic of,150.North Sea, the,87.Northern Territory of Australia, the,138,238(footnote),251,252,253,254,262.conditions as regards productiveness and health,254.decidedly healthy,254.life in,254.Novgorod,213.Ocean of the future, the,1et seq."Open-door" agreements,236,241.Opium War of 1840, the,50.Oregon, annexation of,73.OsakaMainichi, the, on the Anglo-Japanese Alliance,210.Ottoman invasion, the,41.suzerainty of Europe, Napoleon and the,40.Oversea Dominions, population of,128,129.Pacific armies, the chief,198.British Dominions, uneasiness regarding British-Japanese Treaty,202,204.Fleet: Australian unit,181.of American battleships, the welcome given to,278.Russia urged to build a,213.Pacific, the, American influence in,11-12.and Great Britain,269.and the United States,269.armies of the,186et seq.British Empire and the mastery of,11.British influence in,11.British possessions in,13.British trade interests in,162.China and,8et seq.control of: an Anglo-Celtic union advisable,14.Drake's log on entering,91.fortresses and trading stations,3.France and,10.future of, Japan's chance,265.future of, with White Races,265.Germany and,10.Great Britain and,10.hegemony of,4,46.India and,9,10.industrial position, governed by excluding Asiatic labour,235,240.industrial position in,228et seq.Japan and,5et seq.Japan the greatest warrior Power in,32.naval and military forces in,15.navies of the,176et seq.no Free Trade ideas in the,235.ocean of the future,1.position of Japan in,46.rivals for,263et seq.Russia in,16et seq.,268.Russian influence in,4.South America and,10.Spain in,91.strategical position of Japan in,260.of United States in,260.strategy of,246.Treaties in,199.United States and,68.Yellow and White Races and,63.Palmyra Island,12(footnote).Pan-American Bureau, the,272.Conferences,272,273.Panama Canal, the,5,12,13,42,75,160,163,176,178,179,216et seq.,218,220,243,259,260,265,280.and United States,269.American commerce and,225.amount expended by United States,227.amount of Pacific and Atlantic water exchanged by,220.as a tariff weapon,224.early difficulties,216.free navigation of,221.intended by United States as means of securing dominance in Pacific,223,224.military police for,221.naval base at Cuba,222."neutralisation" of the,220.plague of mosquitoes,217.Secretary Meyer on,179.sovereign rights of the United States,222.tolls,225.treaty regarding management,220.Panama, hills of,219Isthmus, the,81,155.by no means unhealthy,218.the United States and,67.Papua, natives of, and mosquitoes,217.Papua, New Guinea,144.Paraguay, army of,198.Republic of,161.Peace Societies,109.Peace of Shimonoseki, the, and its consequences,38.Pearl Harbour,78,79.Pekin, the expedition of 1900 to,50.Penang,95.Persia and the Greeks,40.Persian Gulf, the,25.Peru,2,10,92,150,151et seq.,160.occupied by Spaniards,154.Peruvians, the,8,137.and the elimination of the fighting instinct,111.Spanish description of,152.Pescadores, the, acquired by Japan,38.Philippine garrison, the,190.Philippines, the,3,4,12,104,259.Anson's attempt to subdue,91.the Spaniards at,104.United States acquire,82.Pizarro, Francisco,153,156."Places at table," 118."Places in the sun," 118.Plague, the,59.Dr Francis Fremantle on,60.Prof. W. J. Simpson on,61.Polk, President,73.Polo, Marco,49,103.Polynesia,94.Pope of Rome exchanges greetings with Chinese Grand Khan,50.Portugal: trade relations with Japan,38.Poutrincourt,166.Power, Senator,196.Prayers for rain,106.Preventive medicine as aid to population,118.Protection, a rigid system of,226.Quebec,166.captured by Admiral Kirk,166.restored to France,167.the capital of "New France," 166.Queensland annexes New Guinea,134.Race-mixture, instinct against,20.Race troubles in Canada,233.Races, psychology of,35.Raffles, Sir Stamford,96.Rain, prayers for,106.Raw levies, uselessness of,197.Republicanism in China,54,55.Mr Kwei Chih on,55(footnote).Richelieu,166.Rocky Mountains, the,169,243.Roebuck, the,104.Roman Catholics in Canada,168.Roman invasion of Britain,87,88.Romanised Britons,88.Rosanna, the, conveys pioneers to New Zealand,123.Rurik,22.Russia,3,4.and a Pacific Fleet,213.and Great Britain,ententebetween,199.and India,18.and Japan,25,26.and Napoleon,24.and Siberia,25.and the Mediterranean,18,23.and the Napoleonic invasion,16,17.and the Pacific,10.and the Persian Gulf,25.army of,186,187.British dread of,18.British maritime intercourse with,214.Cross versus Crescent,23.early European civilisations,21.European jealousy of,5.expansion of,19.mistrust of European Powers,24.future position of, in the Pacific,29.Great Britain's alarm of,24,25.Greeks and Romans in,21.in Constantinople,23.interior of,21.invasion of the Turks,23.Lord Salisbury on,16.national heroes of,22.naval strategy of,261.navy of,176.race-mixture in,20.religious faith,22.service to civilisation,23.the avenger of the White Races,23.war with Japan,7,19,25et seq.,265.Russian intentions on Mongolia,211.Russians, faith of the,23.Russo-Japanese War, the,7,19,25et seq.,265.difficulties of Russians,29.St Francis Xavier,37.St Germain-en-Laye, Treaty of,167.St Helena, Napoleon in,18.St Lawrence, the,165.Saito, Baron,46.Salisbury, Lord,16.Sandwich Islands,77.San Francisco,91,260.Satsuma, revolt of the,38.Sea of Japan,260,261.Selkirks, the,169,243.Semites, the,21.Sepoy forces in India,191."Setch," the Cossack,188,189.Shimonoseki, the Peace of,38.the Straits of,38.Shintoism,32,36.Shoguns, the,36.Siberia, Russia and,25.the Cossacks and,5.Siberian Railway, the,186.Simeon,22.Simpson, Prof. W. J., on the Plague,61.Singapore,11,85,95,96,250,258.harbour of,97.Slavs, the,22,267.Socialism in Japan,7.Socialists in China,49.Sorcerer, the, in the South Sea Islands,149.South America,10.South American armies,198.South Pacific, the British Flag in,135.the native races,135.South Sea Islands,93,149.Spain: war with United States,82."Spheres of influence," the,85,236,240.Spice Islands, the,93.Straits of Shimonoseki forced,38.Straits Settlements, the,248.Strategical considerations,245et seq.Suez Canal, free navigation of,221.the mosquito trouble,218.Sumarai, the,32.Sun-worship,151.Suva,143.Taft, President,159(footnote),171(footnote),218,225,271.Talon, Jean Baptiste,167.Taoism,49.Tartar and Mongol tribes, the,49.Tartary,3,22.Tasmania,137.Teutons, the,267.Texas, annexation of,73.Thakombau, King,134.Theodosius, Emperor,49.Tibet, British intentions on,211.TokioNichi-Nichi, the,211.Tracy, Marquis de,167.Trade reciprocity,164,174.Trans-Andine railways, the,10.Treaties in the Pacific,199.Treaties with Japan, British (1902),199.(1905),204-209.