A PATTERN OF CHIVALRY.

A PATTERN OF CHIVALRY.A PATTERN OF CHIVALRY.THIS WAS THE HAPPY WARRIOR. THIS WAS HETHAT EVERY MAN IN ARMS SHOULD WISH TO BE.

THIS WAS THE HAPPY WARRIOR. THIS WAS HETHAT EVERY MAN IN ARMS SHOULD WISH TO BE.

Mr. Spenlow Asquith explainsMr. Spenlow Asquith explains to Master Walter Long that "state of things complained of is entirely due to Monsieur Jorkins Poincaré."

Mr. Spenlow Asquith explains to Master Walter Long that "state of things complained of is entirely due to Monsieur Jorkins Poincaré."

(Extracted from the Diary of Toby, M.P.)

House of Commons, Monday, 16th November.—"Let us think imperially," saidDon Joséin a famous phrase. Just now we are thinking in millions. Suppose it's somewhere about the same thing. AnyhowPremierto-day announced with pardonable pride that we are spending a trifle under a million a day in the war forced upon mankind by the Man Forsworn. To meet necessities of case he asked for further Vote of Credit for 225 millions and an addition of a million men to Regular Army.

Wedgwood Benn s'en va-t-en guerre.Wedgwood Benn s'en va-t-en guerre.

Wedgwood Benn s'en va-t-en guerre.

Here was a chance for a great speech. Never before had English Minister submitted such stupendous propositions. Some of us remember how, thirty-six years ago,Dizzy, by way of threat to Russia, then at war with Turkey, created profound sensation in town and country by asking for Vote of Credit for six millions. At close of Boer WarHicks-Beach, then Chancellor of Exchequer, launched a War Loan of 30 millions. 'Twas thought at the time that we were going it, taking a long stride towards national Bankruptcy Court. Now it is 225 millions in supplement of a hundred millions voted in August. Moreover, the two together do not carry us further than end of financial year, 31st of March. Then we shall begin again with another trifle of same dimensions or probably increased.

How Mr. G., had he still been with us, would have revelled in opportunity for delivering an oration planned to scale! How his eloquence would have glowed over these fantastic figures!Herbert Henry Asquith(had he been consulted at the font, he would certainly have objected to useless waste of time involved in a second baptismal name) spoke for less than quarter of an hour, submitting proposals in baldest, most business-like fashion. He wanted the men and he wanted the money too. Fewer words spoken the sooner he would get them. So, avoiding tropes and flights of eloquence, he just stood at Table, a sort of humanized ledger, briefly set forth items of his account, totalled them up and sat down.

Walter Long, following, voiced general dislike for prohibition that keeps War Correspondents out of fighting line in Flanders. Deprecated risk of circulating information useful to the enemy, but insisted, amid cheers from both sides, that there might be published letters from the front free from such danger "that would bring comfort and solace to the people and would do more to attract recruits than bands and flag-parading throughout the country."

Speaking later in reply, Mr. SpenlowAsquith, while sympathising withWalter Long'sdesire, explained that state of things complained of is entirely due to Monsieur Jorkins Poincaré.

"We are not free agents in this matter," he said. "We must regulate our proceedings by the proceedings of our Allies."

Business done.—Vote of Credit for 225 million and authority to raise another million men for Army agreed to without dissent.

Tuesday.—Lords and Commons united in paying tribute to the life, lamenting the death, of LordRoberts—"Bobs,"beloved of the Army, revered in India, mourned throughout the wide range of Empire. Even in Germany, where hatred of all that is English has become a monomania, exception is made in his favour. "There are moments," writes a sportsman in the German Press, "when the warrior salutes the enemy with his sword instead of striking with it. Such a moment came with the death of Lord Roberts."

Speeches in both Houses worthy of the occasion. Brief, simple, genuine in emotion, they were well attuned to the theme. One of the happiest things said was uttered byBonar Law: "In his simplicity, in his modesty, in his high-minded uprightness, and in his stern detestation of everything mean and base, LordRobertswas in real life all, and more than all, thatColonel Newcomewas in fiction."

Premierproposed that on Monday House shall authorise erection of monument at the public charge to the memory of the Great Soldier. When motion formally put from Chair heads were bared in farewell salute of the warrior taking his rest.

Not the least touching note of eloquence was supplied during proceedings in House of Lords. It was the empty seat at the corner of the Front Cross Bench where on rare occasions stood the lithe erect figure, in stature not quite so high asNapoleon, modestly offering words of counsel.

Business done.—Chancellor of Exchequer, presenting himself to favourable consideration of crowded House in homely character of coalheaver filling bunkers of a battleship, introduced second Budget of the year. Upon consideration House comes to conclusion that one is quite enough, thank you. Proposals in Supplementary Budget are whatDominic Sampsonmight, with more than customary appropriateness and emphasis, describe as "Prodigious!" Faced by deficiency of something over three-hundred-and-thirty-nine-and-a-half millions,Chancellorlaunches War Loan of two hundred and thirty millions and levies additional fifteen-and-a-half millions in taxation.

Items:Income Tax doubled; threepence a pound added to tea; a halfpenny clapped on price of every modest half-pint of beer consumed.

Wednesday.—Monotony of truce in respect of Party politics varied by wholesome heartening game. It consists of hunting down the German spies and chivying theHome Secretary. Played in both Houses to-night. In the LordsHalsburyattempted to make LordChancellor'sflesh creep by disclosure of existence of "ingenious system of correspondence" carried on between alien spies and their paymaster in Berlin.Haldanereplied that the matter had been closely investigated; turned out there was "nothing in it."Crawfordfared no better. ImperturbableLord Chancellorassured House that the military and civil authorities in Scotland were cognisant of rumours reported by noble Lord. Every case that seemed to warrant investigation had been looked into. Was found that many were based on hearsay. Impossible to find evidence to establish charges made.

The Chancellor of the ExchequerThe Chancellor of the Exchequer "in homely character of coalheaver filling bunkers of a battleship."

The Chancellor of the Exchequer "in homely character of coalheaver filling bunkers of a battleship."

Nevertheless,Londonderry, having dispassionately thought the matter over, came to conclusion that conduct ofHome Secretarywas "contemptible."

This opinion, phrased in differing form, shared on Opposition Benches in Commons.Premierexplained that business of dealing with aliens is not concentrated in Home Office; is shared with the War Office and the Admiralty. Of late, on suggestion of Committee of Imperial Defence, there has been established at War Office an Intelligence Department in correspondence with the Admiralty and assured of assistance of the Home Office wherever necessary.

That all very well. Hon. Members and noble Lords in Opposition not to be disturbed in their honest conviction thatMcKennais at the bottom of the bad business.

Business done.—On suggestion ofBonar Lawand on motion ofPremierSelect Committee appointed to consider scheme of pensions and grants for men wounded in the war, and for the widows and orphans of those who have lost their lives.

Friday.—LikeMarlbrook, Wedgwood Benns'en va-t-en guerre. Has sallied out with a troop of Middlesex Hussars to "join our army in Flanders," where, according to contemporary testimony, once upon a time it "swore terribly." His Parliamentary services, supplemented by the Chairmanship of Committee controlling disposition of National Relief Fund, might seem sufficient to keep him at home. But valour, like murder, will out. So, as oldJohn Willett, landlord of the Maypole Inn, Chigwell, used to say when asked of the whereabouts of his son, "he has gone to the Salwanners, where the war is," carrying with him the good wishes of all sections of House and an exceptionally full knowledge of the intricacies of the Insurance Act.

Many gaps on Benches on both sides.Sarktells me there are seven-score Members on active service at the Front. One of the first to go wasSeely, at brief interval stepping from position of Head of British Army to that of a unit in its ranks.

News of him came the other day from PrivateJames White, of the Inniskilling Fusiliers, now in hospital at Belfast. Wounded by fragments of a shell,Whitelay for an hour where he fell. Then he felt a friendly hand on his shoulder and a cheery voice asked how he was getting on.

It was ColonelSeelybending over him, regardless of heavy shell fire directed on the spot by German batteries. He gave the wounded Fusilier a cigarette, helped him to get up and assisted him to his motor-car, in which he had all day been engaged in conveying wounded to French hospital in the rear.

"He is the bravest man I ever met," said PrivateJames White. "He was as cool as the morning under fire, cheering us all up with smiles and little jokes."

Business done:—Report of Supply.

THE AIRCRAFT CRAZE.THE AIRCRAFT CRAZE."Ullo, you fellers! Wot yer come down for? More petrol?"

"Ullo, you fellers! Wot yer come down for? More petrol?"

[Recruiting in country districts is languishing because the folk hear nothing of their regiments, and local attachment is very strong. Unfortunately this ballad had to be founded on material supplied by the C——r. However, the permitted references to Germans ought at any rate to convince the public that the ballad has no connection whatever with the late Boer War.]

[Recruiting in country districts is languishing because the folk hear nothing of their regiments, and local attachment is very strong. Unfortunately this ballad had to be founded on material supplied by the C——r. However, the permitted references to Germans ought at any rate to convince the public that the ballad has no connection whatever with the late Boer War.]

This is the tale of the Blankshires bold, the famous charge they made;This is the tale of the deeds they did whose glory never will fade;They only numberedXhundred men and the German were thousands (Y),Yet on the battlefield ofZthey made the foeman fly.Calm and cool on the field they stood (near a town—I can't say where);Some of them hugged their rifles close but none of them turned a hair;The Colonel (I must suppress his name) looked out on the stubborn foe,And said, "My lads, we must drive them hence, elseA+Bwill go."Then each man looked in his neighbour's face and laughed with sudden glee(The Briton fights his very best for algebra's formulæ);The hostile guns barked loud and sharp (their number I cannot give),And no one deemed the Blankety Blanks could face that fire and live.For Colonel O. was struck by a shell and wounded was Major Q.,And half a hostile army corps came suddenly into view;And hidden guns spat death at them and airmen hovered to kill,But the Blankety Blanks just opened their ranks and charged an (unnamed) hill.Half of their number fell on the hill ere they reached the German trench;Général J—— cried out: "Très bon"; "Not half," said Marshal F——;An angry Emperor shook his fist and at his legions raved,And then (the C——r lets me say) the cheery Blankshires shaved.Rally, O rally, ye Blankshire men, rally to fill the gaps;Seek victories (all unknown to us), bear (well-suppressed) mishaps;And when you've made a gallant charge and pierced the angry foeYour names won't get to your people at home, butBuckmasterwill know.

This is the tale of the Blankshires bold, the famous charge they made;This is the tale of the deeds they did whose glory never will fade;They only numberedXhundred men and the German were thousands (Y),Yet on the battlefield ofZthey made the foeman fly.

This is the tale of the Blankshires bold, the famous charge they made;

This is the tale of the deeds they did whose glory never will fade;

They only numberedXhundred men and the German were thousands (Y),

Yet on the battlefield ofZthey made the foeman fly.

Calm and cool on the field they stood (near a town—I can't say where);Some of them hugged their rifles close but none of them turned a hair;The Colonel (I must suppress his name) looked out on the stubborn foe,And said, "My lads, we must drive them hence, elseA+Bwill go."

Calm and cool on the field they stood (near a town—I can't say where);

Some of them hugged their rifles close but none of them turned a hair;

The Colonel (I must suppress his name) looked out on the stubborn foe,

And said, "My lads, we must drive them hence, elseA+Bwill go."

Then each man looked in his neighbour's face and laughed with sudden glee(The Briton fights his very best for algebra's formulæ);The hostile guns barked loud and sharp (their number I cannot give),And no one deemed the Blankety Blanks could face that fire and live.

Then each man looked in his neighbour's face and laughed with sudden glee

(The Briton fights his very best for algebra's formulæ);

The hostile guns barked loud and sharp (their number I cannot give),

And no one deemed the Blankety Blanks could face that fire and live.

For Colonel O. was struck by a shell and wounded was Major Q.,And half a hostile army corps came suddenly into view;And hidden guns spat death at them and airmen hovered to kill,But the Blankety Blanks just opened their ranks and charged an (unnamed) hill.

For Colonel O. was struck by a shell and wounded was Major Q.,

And half a hostile army corps came suddenly into view;

And hidden guns spat death at them and airmen hovered to kill,

But the Blankety Blanks just opened their ranks and charged an (unnamed) hill.

Half of their number fell on the hill ere they reached the German trench;Général J—— cried out: "Très bon"; "Not half," said Marshal F——;An angry Emperor shook his fist and at his legions raved,And then (the C——r lets me say) the cheery Blankshires shaved.

Half of their number fell on the hill ere they reached the German trench;

Général J—— cried out: "Très bon"; "Not half," said Marshal F——;

An angry Emperor shook his fist and at his legions raved,

And then (the C——r lets me say) the cheery Blankshires shaved.

Rally, O rally, ye Blankshire men, rally to fill the gaps;Seek victories (all unknown to us), bear (well-suppressed) mishaps;And when you've made a gallant charge and pierced the angry foeYour names won't get to your people at home, butBuckmasterwill know.

Rally, O rally, ye Blankshire men, rally to fill the gaps;

Seek victories (all unknown to us), bear (well-suppressed) mishaps;

And when you've made a gallant charge and pierced the angry foe

Your names won't get to your people at home, butBuckmasterwill know.

The truth is that the Belgians in Crashie Howe are enjoying asuccès fou. There is the enterprising Marie, who thinks nothing of going off on her own, on the strength of an English vocabulary only a fortnight old, overwhelming the stationmaster and boarding an ambulance train full of wounded Belgians at the local station to ask for news of her brothers. (We were all delighted when an adventurous letter miraculously arrived from the Pas de Calais on Saturday and reported that both brothers were well and unwounded.) There is Victor, who, although only thirteen, is already apupille d'arméeand has a uniform quite as good as any fighting man. I can tell you he has put our Boy Scouts in the shade. But Victor is afraid the war will be over before he is old enough to get at it.

Then, again, there is the small Juliette, who is dark, with a comfortable little face constructed almost entirely of dimples, and, at the age of eight, has been discovered knitting stockings at a prodigious pace while she looked the other way. I am afraid Juliette is being held up as an example to other children of the neighbourhood, but I think her great popularity may well survive even that. And there is Louis, who is a marvel at making bird-cages, and Rosalie, whose pride is in the shine of her pots and pans. They are all doing well.

Rosalie, it is true, has had a fearful bout of toothache, so bad that she had to retire to bed for a day. When Dr. Anderson, whose French is very good, had successfully diagnosed the trouble and told her that the only cure was to have the tooth out, she plaintively replied that she had thought of that herself, but, alas, it was impossible, for "it was too firmly implanted." For my part I sympathised with Rosalie—I have often felt like that.

The grandmother rather likes to sit apart, beaming, far from the general throng, and it was for that reason that I selected her at the very outset to practise on in private. I tried her more than once in my sadly broken French; I even went further and tried her in rapidly-improvised Flemish. Whenever I felt I was at my best I used to go and have a turn at her, and, although she smiled at me like anything and was awfully pleased, I never elicited the slightest response. Now I know that she is almost stone deaf and hasn't heard a word I have said. As I came sadly away after this discovery there occurred to my mind the story of him who undertook to train a savage in the arts of civilization, only to learn, after some years of disappointing, unrequited toil, that his victim was not only a savage but also a lunatic. I don't mean that to be disrespectful toGrandmère—it is only a parallel instance of good work thrown away.

We are learning a good deal that is new about the art of knitting. One thing is that the Flemish knitter cannot get on at all comfortably unless the needles are long enough to tuck under her arms. I may safely say that I never dreamt of that. At first they fumbled about unhappily with our miserable little needles, but the ship's carpenter—who makes the bird-cages—has found quite an ingenious way out. He has mounted all the needles at the end of a sort of stilt or leg of cane (like a bayonet), and since this innovation they are working at a speed which, even in these days of universal knitting, would be pretty hard to beat.

The children are really getting on famously at school. A very touching little romance was enacted there one day. Eugène and Pierre, belonging to different families, arrived in our midst on different days and did not chance to meet each other at first. At school they happened to be put, away from their compatriots, in the same room. Eugène is eight and Pierre seven. It was, you may well guess, pretty lonely work for a small Belgian in a roomful of Scotch boys, but both bore up bravely. The subject, as I understand, was simple addition (which knows no frontiers and looks the same in any language), and there is no whispering or secret conversation in our school, I can tell you. There they sat side by side for two hours, each contemplating the other as an alien, each smothering pent-up feelings of home-sickness. And then suddenly, at a single Flemish word from the schoolmaster, the moment of revelation came; it dawned on both of them at once that they were not alone, and, rising to their feet, they embraced with tears of joy.

"Broeder!" cried Eugène.

"Broeder!" echoed Pierre.

That was nearly a week ago. By now Pierre is beginning to treat Eugène in a slightly off-hand manner. He has hardly time for him. He has so many Scotch friends.

"During the night a terrific gale raged in Manchester and surrounding districts, hail and sleet being accompanied by a torrential rainfall varied by Pendleton, Eccles, Seedley and other lightning."—People.

"During the night a terrific gale raged in Manchester and surrounding districts, hail and sleet being accompanied by a torrential rainfall varied by Pendleton, Eccles, Seedley and other lightning."—People.

"Eccles lightning is the best."—(Advt.).

In the House of Commons on November 18, Mr.Kingasked theUnder-Secretary for Warwhether he could state, without injury to the military interests of the Allies, whether any Russian troops had been conveyed through Great Britain to the Western area of the European War.

Mr.Tennant'sreply:—"I am uncertain whether it will gratify or displease my hon. friend to know that no Russian troops have been conveyed through Great Britain to the Western area of the European War."

The firm and faithful believers in this beautiful tale are not to be put off so easily as that, and there are so many thousands of faces to be saved, and such numbers of ear- (if not eye-) witnesses of the undying exploit, that we really must see if there is not after all some loophole in the official pronouncement. Let us pause for further scrutiny and meditations.

Why, of course, here it is. TheUnder-Secretarymerely states his imperfect knowledge of the bias of Mr.King. He does not know whether his questioner is one of the ardent souls who are ready to pass along and adorn the latest legend from the Clubs, or a cold-blooded sceptic fit only to be a Censor.

No, we are not to be done out of our Russians by any mereUnder-Secretary for War; certainly not one who is capable of such prevarication. And anyhow, why should the Germans do all the story-telling?

"A Protest.—Is there any reason why the War should be made an excuse for the abandonment of the niceties of life? Dining at a West-End restaurant nowadays one might well imagine oneself in America, from the variety and incongruity of the dress of the male patrons."—Advt. in "The Times."

"A Protest.—Is there any reason why the War should be made an excuse for the abandonment of the niceties of life? Dining at a West-End restaurant nowadays one might well imagine oneself in America, from the variety and incongruity of the dress of the male patrons."—Advt. in "The Times."

We fear that the protest is only too well justified. Indeed, much more might be revealed were it not for the heavy hand of the C——r. Our special representative reports:—

To the O.C.,PunchBattalion, Bouverie Brigade, Fleet Division, E.C., of London Reserves.

A City on the river T——s.Nov. the —teenth.

Carrying out your order No.69a, I made a nightreconnaissancein force. I have the honour to report that at dinner at a certain hotel two hundred yards east by north of railway base C——g X, I counted only five boiled shirts. Have reason to suspect thatthey were subsidised by the management, and were worn by Stock Exchange members thrown out of employment by the War and endeavouring to supplement their private incomes.

The rest of the male costumes were mainly khaki. One man entered dining-room with Buffalo Bill hat decorated with maple-leaf and A.M.S. (Athabasca Mounted Scalpers), which he deposited on chair next to him. The only nut present endeavoured to remove this object. The A.M.S. man touched his hip-pocket significantly, and said: "The drinks are on you."

At the table next to him was a group of South American magnates in tweed suits decorated with large buttons reading: "No me habla de la guerra!" If the man from Athabasca should start conversation with them about the war, it seemed probable that gun-fighting would ensue. I therefore enfiladed the position and took cover. However, the sergeant-waiter tactfully shifted a palm into screening position between the two tables, and thus averted the spreading of the War to Latin America.

Similar state of affairs existed in stalls of certain theatre within outpost distance of P——y C——s. Ladies were openly knitting socks and intimate woollen garments between the Acts. Management seemed powerless to restore the conventions of peace-time.

At the C——n Tavern the bar-tender had pasted notice on mirror behind him: "This Saloon closes at ten sharp. Gents are kindly requested not to start nothing here." The announcement seemed to have been effective, for very few bullet-marks were to be noted.

By midnight, L——r S——e and R——t S——t were comparatively clear of dagos. This was due to efforts of street-cleaning corps (3rd County of L——n Light Hose).

Recruiting OfficerRecruiting Officer (to brawny pitman who has just passed his medical examination)."What regiment do you wish to join?"Pitman."I don't care."Officer."Sure you have no preference?"Pitman."Well, put me in one o' them that spikes the beggars."

Recruiting Officer (to brawny pitman who has just passed his medical examination)."What regiment do you wish to join?"

Pitman."I don't care."

Officer."Sure you have no preference?"

Pitman."Well, put me in one o' them that spikes the beggars."

Remarkable Discovery.Medical Science Superseded.

A correspondent in whose accuracy we place the highest trust informs us of very remarkable results which have been achieved by the adoption of a new means of alleviating pain and suffering invented by a lady in London. This lady being suddenly taken with lumbago was in great agony until she remembered our soldiers at the front, and thought how much worse was a wound, and instantly, our correspondent is informed, some of her own distress left her. The case has been investigated by several eminent inquirers and they are satisfied with her story.

Meanwhile evidence of a similar nature comes from other parts of the country, in every case recording a sense of personal well-being, though only comparative, and an increased disinclination to complain, upon the realisation of what it must be to be a soldier just now—whether up to his knees in a flooded trench, or sleeping on the wet ground, or lying in agony waiting to be picked up and taken to a hospital, or being taken to a hospital over jolting roads, or going without meals, or having to boil tea over a candle-flame, or awakening from the operation and finding himself maimed for life.

Nor is the lenitive of this little effort of imagination confined to bodily ills; for a well-authenticated case reaches us of a notoriously mean man of wealth who was not heard to utter a single word of grumbling over the new war taxes after realising what the soldier's burden was too. HenceMr. Punchis only too happy to give publicity to the discovery.

Extract from a letter written by an East Coast resident:—

"The authorities are now looking for a grey motor-car, driven by a woman, who is thought to have a wireless apparatus inside."

"The authorities are now looking for a grey motor-car, driven by a woman, who is thought to have a wireless apparatus inside."

R.A.M.C. forward, please.

The SentimentalistThe Sentimentalist (who has received socks from England). "She loves me; she loves me not."

The Sentimentalist (who has received socks from England). "She loves me; she loves me not."

I had been drilling all the morning, and had spent the whole of the afternoon squirming face downwards on the moist turf of Richmond Park in an endeavour to advance, as commanded, in extended order. In the morning—that is during compressed drill—I had been twice wounded. Owing to lack of education a famous novelist had confused his left hand with his right, with the result that when we were right-turned he had dealt me a terrific blow on the ear with the barrel of his rifle. It soon ceased to be an ear, and became of the size and consistency of a muffin. My second casualty was brought about by a well-known orchestral conductor, who however confidently he could pilot his players through the most complicated Symphonic Poem was invariably out of his depth whenever, the ranks being turned about, he was required to form fours. His manœuvre that morning had been a wild and undisciplined fugue, culminating in an unconventionalstrettoupon an exceedingly dominant pedal-point, that is to say, his heel on my toe.

Consequently when I arrived home in the evening, wet, soiled, hungry and maimed, I felt that I needed a little artificial invigoration. A bright idea occurred to me as I was waiting for the bath to fill.

"Joan," I cried, "don't you think I might open Johann to-night?" Joan, who had been trying to decide whether it would not be more advisable to have my sweater dyed a permanent shot-green and brown, demurred.

"I thought your anti-German conscience would not permit you to open Johann until after the war's over," she called back.

"My anti-German conscience has been severely wounded," I replied. "It hasn't sufficient strength to hold out much longer. In a few seconds it will surrender unconditionally."

"Be brave," urged Joan. "Just think how proud you will be in days to come when you look back to this evening and realise how, in the face of the most terrible temptations, you triumphed!"

"That's all very fine," I remarked, "but to-night I feel I need Johann medicinally. If I don't have him, there may benodays to come. Do be reasonable. Do you suppose that if theKaiser, for instance, were bitten by a mad dog—a real one, I mean—that his anti-Ally conscience would forbid his adoption of the Pasteur treatment?"

"Then if you really feel the need of a special refresher," said Joan, "at least let me send Phœbe out for a bottle of some friendly or neutral substitute."

A vivid recollection of Phœbe's being despatched once before in an emergency for mustard and returning with custard flashed through my mind.

"She's much too unreliable," I cried. "She'd get bay rum, or something equally futile. It must be Johann or nothing."

"Then," said Joan, "let us say nothing"—an ambiguity of which I determined to take full advantage.

Johann, I must now explain, was the sole survivor of six small bottles of the genuine Rhine brand which Joan's uncle (who is in the trade) had given her last Christmas. Number Five had been opened on the evening of August Bank Holiday after a strenuous day on the tennis courts. Later, when hostilities had started all round I had taken a terrible oath that nothing of German or Austrian origin should be used in our household until Peace broke out. This necessitated the sacrifice of at least four inches of breakfast sausage and the better part of a box of Carlsbad plums. Johann, being intact, was merely interned. But at that time I had not anticipated that some three months later I should be exhausted by long and tiring drills and manœuvres.

However, on this night my body cried aloud for Johann's refreshing contents. I did not care two pins that he had been manufactured on the banks of the Rhine, or that he was the product of alien and hostile hands. After all, it wasn't Johann's fault; and besides, surely he had been long enough in England to become naturalised. At any rate it was both prejudiced and illogical to assume that Johann was my enemy solely because he happened to be born in Germany.

The bath took some time to fill. The taps, I think, wanted sweeping. But during the time that elapsed I made up my mind. Johann should be opened. I slipped on my dressing-gown and went in search of him. When I had secured him I met Joan on the landing; she was just going down to dinner.

"Haven't you had your bath yet?" she asked. "Hurry up and—oh! you've got Johann!"

"Yes," I said. "I have decided that there is no evidence to prove that he is not a naturalised British bottle. I am going to open him."

"You renegade!" Joan cried. "If you dare so much as to loosen his cork I'll—I'll give you an Iron Cross."

"I'm desperate," I answered. "I would still open Johann even if you threatened me with the Iron Cross of both the first and the second class."

"Coward!" said Joan. "Still, if you're really determined to open him, remember half belongs to me."

A moment later I had poured half the contents of Johann—his full name is Johann Maria Farina—into my bath.

This be a terrible war, Doctor.She."This be a terrible war, Doctor."He."It is, indeed."She."It's a pity someone don't catch that there old Kruger."He."Ah, you mean the Kaiser."She."Aw—changed his name, has he—deceitful old varmint?"

She."This be a terrible war, Doctor."

He."It is, indeed."

She."It's a pity someone don't catch that there old Kruger."

He."Ah, you mean the Kaiser."

She."Aw—changed his name, has he—deceitful old varmint?"

(By Mr. Punch's Staff of Learned Clerks.)

InThe Wife of Sir Isaac Harman(Macmillan) that impenitent pamphleteer,H. G. Wells, returns yet again to the intriguing subject of marriage, and in a vein something nearer orthodoxy. Not, certainly, that worthy stubborn orthodoxy of accepted unquestioned doctrine, or that sleeker variety of middle-aged souls that were once young, now too tired or bored to go on asking questions, but an orthodoxy rather that is honest enough to revise on the evidence earlier judgments as too cocksure and hasty.Sir Isaac Harmanwas a tea-shop magnate, and a very pestilent and primitive cad who caught his wife young and poor and battered her into reluctant surrender by a stormy wooing, whose very sincerity and abandonment were but a frantic expression of his dominating egotism and acquisitiveness. Wooing and winning, thinks this simple ignoble knight, is a thing done once and for all. Remains merely obedience in very plain and absolute terms on the part of lady to lord, obedience which, in the last resort, can be exacted by withholding supplies—not so uncommon a form of blackmail as it suits the dominant sex to imagine.Lady Harman'semancipation does not take the conventionally unconventional form, for some deeper reason, I think, than that her sententious friend and would-be lover,George Brumley, could not altogether escape her gentle contempt; indeed, she recognisesSir Isaac'sclaims upon her for duty and gratitude in a way which modern high-spirited priestesses of progress would scarcely approve. She fights merely for a limit to the proprietorship, for the right to a separate individuality, the right to be useful in a wider sphere (a phrase that stands for so much that is good and less good). Mr.Wellshas realised this gracious, shy and beautiful personality with a fine skill. It is no mean feat. He might so easily have made a dear mild ghost. And oh! if ladies of influence who regiment their inferiors in orderly philanthropic schemes had some of the wisdom and tolerance ofLady Harmanin her dealings with the tea-shop girls. You see one instinctively pays Mr.Wellsthe serious compliment of assuming that he has something material to say about the things which matter.

As a demonstration of the irony of history, I can hardly imagine a better subject for romance at the present moment than the fortunes ofWilliam of Orange, and if MissMarjorie Bowen'sPrince and Heretic(Methuen) shows some traces of having been rather hastily finished it is easy to pardon this defect. The alchemist's assistant, part seer and part quack, whom she introduces into the earlier part of the story foretells the violent deaths of the young princes of the house of Nassau and the ravaging and looting of the Netherlands byAlva, Defender of the Catholic Faith and servant of the House of Hapsburg; but he cannot conjure up out of his crystal the sight of a Catholic Belgium suffering these things, three hundred and fifty years later, at the hands of a Lutheran King allied with a Hapsburg and fighting for the sake of no cause but his own vanity. Most of the action takes place in Brussels—a Brussels placarded with squibs againstCardinalGranville; and the final retreat ofWilliam, ruined in everything except his spirit, to join the army of thePrince de Condé, has a pathetic significance to-day that not many historical romances can claim. MissMarjorie Bowenhas a remarkable gift for the presentation of a number of lifelike portraits against a vivid and gorgeous background, and the successive pictures of the Dutch and Flemish Schools which she creates inPrince and Heretic, make it, if not quite so successful asI Will Maintain, at least a book which no lover of the Lowlands can afford to miss.

Our Sentimental Garden(Heinemann) is one of the very pleasantest garden-books I have encountered. One reason for this is that it is about such a lot of other things besides gardens. Volumes that are exclusively devoted to what I might call horticultural hortation are apt to become oppressive. ButAgnesandEgerton Castleare persons far too sympathetic not to avoid this danger. Instead of lecturing, they talk with an engaging discursiveness that lures you from page to page, as it might from bed to border, were you an actual visitor in the exquisite Surrey garden that is their ostensible subject. One thing with them leads to another. "Lilacs," they say. "Ah, lilacs—" and immediately one of them is started upon a whole series of rambling,Du Maurierishrecollections of school-days in Second Empire Paris. Kittens and Pekinese puppies, village types, politics (just a little) and Roman villas—all these are the themes of their happy talk. "The Garden Garrulous" they might have called the book; and I for one have found it infinitely charming. Not that shrewd hints upon the choice of roses, the marshalling of bulbs, and other such aspects of the theme proper are wanting. Moreover, what they tell of garden triumphs is at once realised for you by a prodigality of drawings scattered among the text, some glowing in a full page of colour, others in line alone, from the pencil and brush of Mr.Charles Robinson. Altogether a very gentle book, of which one may echo the hope expressed by the writers in their graceful preface that "some unquiet heart, labouring under the strain of long-drawn suspense," may find in it "a passing relaxation, a forgotten smile."

Ernest students of military history should be grateful to Mr.Edward Foordfor the patient labour and perseverance he has spent on the compilation ofNapoleon's Russian Campaign of 1812(Hutchinson). The book appears at a most opportune date, for most of us nowadays are military critics, and here we can, if we like, compare the Russian methods of 1812 with those of 1914. On the other hand, in these strenuous days we may not have the time, even if we have the inclination, to devote ourselves to campaigns a hundred years old. For my own part, while frankly admitting the value of this book, I confess that I had sometimes to skip in an endeavour to avoid being bewildered by names and numbers. Using this desultory mode of progression I was still abundantly informed and profoundly interested. Mr.Foordis out to give facts, however tedious, and I agree with him that it is the business of an historian to be accurate before he is entertaining. Yet I could have wished that he had been less parsimonious with his human appeals, for whenever he unbends he can be at once interesting and informing. The struggles ofBarclay de Tollyagainst jealousy and intrigues are vividly told, and nothing could be more graceful than the tribute Mr.Foordpays to the memory of that great soldier, GeneralEblé. It is impossible to read the history of this disastrous campaign without being impressed by the terrible penalties of overweening arrogance and ambition, and without realising the flaming spirit of patriotism that has glorified, and will always glorify, the Russians in time of national peril.

InA Morning In My Library("Times" Book Club), Mr.Stephen Coleridgehas put together an anthology of English prose which has some high advantages to recommend it to popular favour even in what the compiler calls "these tumultuous times." It is a small book and fits easily into a coat pocket; it is well and clearly printed, and, best of all, the selection is admirably made and does credit to Mr.Coleridge'staste. Every extract bears the stamp of inspiration, a quality difficult to define but unmistakable.Raleigh'sinvocation to Death;Johnson'spreface to the Dictionary;Napier'sdescription of the battle of Albuera;Richard Shiel'sappeal on behalf of his fellow-countrymen, andAbraham Lincoln'simmortal speech at Gettysburg—all these are to be found, and many more; and all go to show the might, majesty, dominion and power of that great language which it is our privilege to speak. I think we shall value that privilege a little more highly and shall endeavour to place a more careful restraint on our tongues and our pens after we have dipped through Mr.Coleridge'slittle book. He is a judicious guide, and such explanations as he adds are always short and never tiresome. Yet it must in fairness be added thatKing Charles'shead, in the shape of an anti-vivisection footnote, has once, but only once, crept into the "memorial." However the fault is such a little one that those who love noble English prose will easily forgive it.

Old Lady (to wounded Officer)Old Lady (to wounded Officer)."Oh, Sir, do you 'appen to 'ave 'eard if any of your men at the front 'as found a pair of spectacles wot I left in a 16 'bus in the Edgware Road?"

Old Lady (to wounded Officer)."Oh, Sir, do you 'appen to 'ave 'eard if any of your men at the front 'as found a pair of spectacles wot I left in a 16 'bus in the Edgware Road?"

Transcriber NotesTypographical inconsistencies have been changed and are listed below.Archaic and variable spelling is preserved.Editors' punctuation style is preserved.Transcriber ChangesThe following changes were made to the original text:Page 429: Added comma afterUniversity(In his interesting sketch, inThe Times, of thePrince of Wales'career at theUniversity,thePresidentof Magdalen mentions that His Royal Highness "shot at various country houses round Oxford.")Page 429: Removed repeated 'of' (the singing of the soldiers of 'Die Wacht am goose step, while the good liegesofBrus-Rhein.')Page 444: Was 'reconnaisance' (Carrying out your order No.69a, I made a nightreconnaissancein force.)

Transcriber Notes

Typographical inconsistencies have been changed and are listed below.

Archaic and variable spelling is preserved.

Editors' punctuation style is preserved.

Transcriber Changes

The following changes were made to the original text:

Page 429: Added comma afterUniversity(In his interesting sketch, inThe Times, of thePrince of Wales'career at theUniversity,thePresidentof Magdalen mentions that His Royal Highness "shot at various country houses round Oxford.")

Page 429: Removed repeated 'of' (the singing of the soldiers of 'Die Wacht am goose step, while the good liegesofBrus-Rhein.')

Page 444: Was 'reconnaisance' (Carrying out your order No.69a, I made a nightreconnaissancein force.)


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