damnum, -í, n.,harm, injury. Danaé, -és, f.,Danae. dé, prep, with abl.,down from,from, out of; about, concerning,of. débeó, -ére, -uí, -itus [dé+ habeó],owe; with infin.,ought. débitus, -a, -um [part, of débeó],owed, due. dé-cédó, -cédere, -cessí, -cessus,go away, depart. decem, indecl. adj.,ten. décidó, -cidere, -cidí [dé + cadó],fall down. decimus, -a, -um [decem],tenth. décipió, -cipere, -cépí, -ceptus [dé + capió],catch, deceive. decoró, -áre, -áví, -átus [decus,adornment], adorn, distinguish. dé-curró, -currere, -cucurrí, -cursus,run down. dé-decus, -decoris, n.,dishonor,disgrace. dé-dó, -dere, -didí, -ditus,giveawayorup. dé-dúcó, -dúcere, -dúxí, -ductus,lead downoraway, bring; návem dédúcere,to draw downorlaunch a ship. dé-fendó, -fendere, -fendí, -fénsus,ward off; defend. dé-feró, -ferre, -tulí, -látus,bearorcarry awayoroff. dé-fessus, -a, -um,worn out,exhausted. défició, -ficere, -fécí, -fectus [dé + fació],fail. Déianíra, -ae, f.,Dejanira. déició, -icere, -iécí, -iectus [dé + iació],throw down, cast, drive out of one's course. deinde, adv.,then, next. dé-lábor, -lábí, -lapsus,sliporfall down. déligó, -ligere, -légí, -léctus [dé + legó],choose out, choose, select. Delphí, -órum, m. plur.,Delphi. Delphicus, -a, -um [Delphí],of Delphi, Delphic, Delphian. démissus, -a, -um [part. of démittó],downcast, dejected. dé-mittó, -mittere, -mísí, -missus,send down, let fall; animós démittere,to lose courage. dé-mónstró, -mónstráre, -mónstráví, -mónstrátus,point out, show; make known. démum, adv.,at last. dénique, adv.,lastly, finally. déns, dentis, m.,tooth. dénsus, -a, -um,thick. dé-pelló, -pellere, -pulí, -pulsus,drive offoraway, drive. dé-plóró, -plóráre, -plóráví, -plórátus,lament. dé-pónó, -pónere, -posuí, -positus,put down, deposit; lay aside, give up; é memoriá dépónere,to forget. déripió, -ripere, -ripuí, -reptus [dé + rapió],snatch away, tear off, pull down. déscendó, -scendere, -scendí, -scénsus [dé + scandó],climb down, descend. dé-seró, -serere, -seruí, -sertus,desert. désertus, -a, -um [part, of déseró],deserted. désíderium, -í [désíderó,desire], n.,desire, longing. désilió, -silíre, -siluí, -sultus [dé + salió],leap down. dé-sistó, -sistere, -stití, -stitus,set down; leave off, desist, cease, stop. dé-spéró, -spéráre, -spéráví, -spérátus,despair. dé-super, adv.,down from above. dé-terreó, -terrére, -terruí, -territus,frighten off, deter. dé-trahó, -trahere, -tráxí, -tráctus,draworpull off. deus, -í, m.,god. dé-vertó, -vertere, -vertí,turn awayoraside. dé-voró, -voráre, -voráví, -vorátus,swallow down, swallow, devour. dexter, -tra, -trum,right. dextra, -ae [dexter], f.,right hand(manus understood). Diána, -ae, f.,Diana. dícó, dícere, díxí, dictus,say, speak; diem dícere,to appointorset a day. diés, -éí, m. and f.,day. difficilis, -e [dis- + facilis],not easy, difficult. difficultas, -tátis [difficilis], f.,difficulty. diffundó, -fundere, -fúdí, -fúsus [dis- + fundó],pour forth, spreadorshed abroad, diffuse. díligenter [díligéns,careful], adv.,carefully, diligently. díligentia, -ae [díligéns,careful], f.,care, diligence, industry. dí-lúcéscó, -lúcéscere, -lúxí,grow light, dawn. dílúcidé [dílúcidus,distinct], adv.,distinctly, plainly. dí-mittó, -mittere, -mísí, -missus,send different ways, send forthoraway, despatch; let slip, lose. Diomédés, -is, m.,Diomedes. dírus, -a, -um,dreadful. dis-cédó, -cédere, -cessí, -cessus,go apart, withdraw, depart. discó, discere, didicí,learn. discrímen, -críminis, n.,crisis, peril, danger. discus, -í, m.,discus, quoit. disició, -icere, -iécí, -iectus [dis- + iació],throw apart, scatter. diú, adv.,for a long time, a long timeorwhile, long; comp. diútius,longer. dí-velló, -vellere, -vellí, -vulsus,tear apart, rend asunder, tear in pieces. díversus, -a, -um [part. of díverto],turned different ways, opposite, contrary, different. dívidó, -videre, -vísí, -vísus,divide, separate. dó, dare, dedí, datus,give. doceo, -ére, -uí, -tus,teach, explain. dolor, -óris [doleó,be in pain], m.,pain, grief; anger. dolus, -í, m.,trick, craft. domina, -ae, f.,mistress. domus, -ús, f.,house, home. dónum, -í [do], n.,gift. dormió, -íre, -íví,sleep. dracó, -ónis, m.,dragon, serpent. dubitó, -áre, -áví, -átus [dubius],doubt, hesitate. dubius, -a, -um,doubtful, uncertain. dúcó, dúcere, dúxí, ductus [dux],lead; make, dig; with or without in mátrimónium,marry. dúdum, adv.,formerly, of old; iam dúdum,this long time. dulcédó, -inis [dulcis], f.,sweetness. dulcis, -e,sweet. dum, conj.,while, as; as long as; until. duo, -ae, -o, plur. adj.,two. duodecim [duo + decem], indecl. adj.,twelve. duo-dé-vígintí, indecl. adj.,eighteen. dux, ducis, m. and f.,leader, commander.
é, see ex. ébrius, -a, -um,drunk. é-dícó, -dícere, -díxí, -dictus,declare, proclaim, appoint. é-dó, -dere, -didí, -ditus,put forth, give out, utter. é-dúcó, -dúcere, -dúxí, -ductus,lead out, draw. effervéscó, -fervéscere, -ferbuí [ex + fervéscó],boil uporover, boil. effició, -ficere, -fécí, -fectus [ex + fació],makeorwork out, accomplish, effect. effló, -fláre, -fláví, -flátus [ex + fló],breathe out. effugio, -fugere, -fúgí [ex + fugió],flee outoraway, escape. effundó, -fundere, -fúdí, -fúsus [ex + fundó],pour out. ego, meí, pers. pron.,I. égredior, -gredí, -gressus [é + gradior],go outorforth, go ashore, disembark. égregié [égregius,excellent], adv.,excellently, splendidly, admirably. Élis, -idis, f.,Elis. Elysius, -a, -um,Elysian. é-mittó, -mittere, -mísí, -missus,send outorforth. enim, conj.,for. é-núntió, -núntiáre, -núntiáví, -núntiátus,speak out, announce, make known. eó, íre, ií, itus,go. eó [is], adv.,to that place, thither. equus, -í, m.,horse. éréctus, -a, -um [part, of érigó],upright, erect. ergá, prep, with acc.,toward, for. Ergínus, -í, m.,Erginus. Éridanus, -í, m.,Eridanus. érigó, -rigere, -réxí, -réctus [é + regó],raiseorset up, raise, lift; cheer, encourage. éripió, -ripere, -ripuí, -reptus [é + rapió],snatch outoraway, rescue. erró, -áre, -áví, -átus,wander, stray; be mistaken. érudió, -rudíre, -rudíví, -rudítus,instruct. Erymanthius, -a, -um,of Erymanthus, Erymanthian. Erythía, -ae, f.,Erythia. et, conj.,and; et … et,both … and. etiam [et + iam], adv.,and now, also, too, even. et-sí, conj.,even if, although. Eunomus, -í, m.,Eunomus. Európa, -ae, f.,Europe. Eurylochus, -í, m.,Eurylochus. Eurystheus, -í, m.,Eurystheus. Eurytión, -ónis, m.,Eurytion. Eurytus, -í, m.,Eurytus. é-vádó, -vádere, -vásí, -vásus,go forth, get away, escape. é-vánéscó, -vánéscere, -vánuí,vanish away. é-venió, -veníre, -véní, -ventus,come out; turn out, happen, befall. é-vocó, -vocáre, -vocáví, -vocátus,call out, challenge. é-vomó, -vomere, -vomuí, -vomitus,vomit forth. ex or é (the latter never used before words beginning with a vowel orh), prep. with abl.,out of, from; of. ex-animó, -animáre, -animáví, -animátus,put out of breath, fatigue, tire, exhaust; stupefy; kill. ex-árdéscó, -árdéscere, -ársí, -ársus,blaze out, be inflamed, rage. ex-cédó, -cédere, -cessí, -cessus,go outorforth, depart. excipió, -cipere, -cépí, -ceptus [ex + capió],take outorup, receive, welcome, entertain. ex-citó, -citáre, -citáví, -citátus,call out, arouse. ex-clámó, -clámáre, -clámáví, -clámátus,cry out, exclaim. exclúdó, -clúdere, -clúsí, -clúsus [ex + claudó],shut out, hinder, prevent. ex-cógitó, -cógitáre, -cógitáví, -cógitátus,think out, contrive, devise, invent. ex-crució, -cruciáre, -cruciáví, cruciátus,torture. ex-eó, -íre, -ií, -itus,go out. exerceó, -ercére, -ercuí, -ercitus,exercise. exercitátió, -ónis [exerceó], f.,exercise. exercitus, -ús, m.,army. ex-haurio, -hauríre, -hausí, -haustus,drink uporoff, drain. exístimó, -ístimáre, -ístimáví, -ístimátus [ex + aestimo,value], consider, believe, think. ex-orior, -orírí, -ortus,arise from, spring up, rise. ex-pelló, -pellere, -pulí, -pulsus,drive out, expel. ex-pió, -piáre, -piáví, -piátus,expiate. explórátor, -óris [explóró], m.,explorer, scout, spy. ex-plóró, -plóráre, -plóráví, -plórátus,search out, explore. ex-pónó, -pónere, -posuí, -positus,put out, set forth; put on shore, land; explain. exprimó, -primere, -pressí, -pressus [ex + premó],press out. exsilió, -silíre, -siluí [ex + salió],leap outorforth. exsilium, -í [exsul,exile], n.,exile. ex-spectó, -spectáre, -spectáví, -spectátus,look out for, wait for, await, expect; wait. ex-spíró, -spíráre, -spíráví, -spírátus,breathe out. ex-struó, -struere, -strúxí, -strúctus,pileorheap up, build, erect. extempló, adv.,immediately, straightway, at once. ex-trahó, -trahere, -tráxí, -tráctus,drawordrag out, release, rescue. extrémus, -a, -um,last, extreme, furthest. exuó, -uere, -uí, -útus,putortake off.
faber, fabrí, m.,smith. fabricor, -árí, -átus [faber],make, fashion. fábula, -ae [for,speak], f.,story. facile [facilis,easy], adv.,easily. facinus, facinoris [fació], n.,deed, crime. fació, facere, fécí, factus,make, do; iter facere, see iter. facultás, -tátis [facilis,easy], f.,possibility, opportunity, chance, means. falló, fallere, fefellí, falsus,deceive. falsus, -a, -um [part. of falló],feigned, pretended, false. falx, falcis, f.,sickle; curved sword, falchion. fáma, -ae [for,speak], f.,report, rumor. famés, -is, abl. famé, f.,hunger. fár, farris, n.,grain; meal. fátum, -í [part. of for,speak], n.,destiny, fate. faucés, -ium, f. plur.,throat. fax, facis, f.,torch, firebrand. félíciter [félíx,happy], adv.,happily, fortunately, successfully. fémina, -ae, f.,woman. fera, -ae [ferus,wild], f.,wild animal, beast. feré, adv.,nearly, about, almost, for the most part. feró, ferre, tulí, látus,bear, bring. feróx, -ócis [ferus,wild], adj.,fierce, savage. ferreus, -a, -um [ferrum,iron],of iron, iron. ferveó, -ére,boil; glow, burn. fessus, -a, -um,exhausted, worn out, weary. figúra, -ae, f.,form, shape, figure. fília, -ae, f.,daughter. fílius, -í, m.,son. fingó, fingere, finxí, fictus,invent, make up. fínis, -is, m.,end, boundary;plur.,borders, territory, country. fínitimus, -a, -um [fínis],neighboring, adjoining. fíó, fierí, factus sum,be doneormade, become, happen. flamma, -ae, f.,flame. flúmen, -minis [fluó,flow], n.,river. fóns, fontis, m.,fountain, spring. forás [foris], adv.,out of doors, forth, out. forís [foris], adv.,out of doors, without. foris, -is, f.,door. fórma, -ae, f.,form, appearance; beauty. fórmósus, -a, -um [fórma],beautiful. forte [fors,chance], adv.,by chance, accidentally. fortis, -e,brave. fortiter [fortis], adv.,bravely. fortúna, -ae [fors,chance], f.,fortune. fossa, -ae [part. of fodió,dig], f.,ditch, trench. frangó, frangere, frégí, fráctus,break; dash to pieces, wreck. fráter, frátris, m.,brother. fraus, fraudis, f.,deception, fraud. fremitus, -ús [fremó,roar], m.,roaring, roar. frénó, -áre, -áví, -átus [frénum,bridle],bridle, restrain. fretum, -í, n.,strait. fróns, frontis, f.,forehead. frúctus, -ús [fruor,enjoy], m.,enjoyment; fruit. frúmentor, -árí, -átus [frúmentum],fetch grain, forage. frúmentum, -í [fruor,enjoy], n.,grain. frústrá, adv.,in vain. fuga, -ae, f.,flight. fugió, fugere, fúgí, fugitúrus [fuga],flee, run away. fúmus, -í, m.,smoke. furor, -óris [furó,rage], m.,rage, fury, frenzy, madness. fúrtum, -í [fúr,thief], n.,theft.
galea, -ae, f.,helmet. Gallia, -ae, f.,Gaul. gaudeó, gaudére, gávísus,be glad, rejoice. gaudium, -í [gaudeó], n.,gladness, joy. géns, gentis, f.,race, nation. genus, generis, n.,kind, nature. geró, gerere, gessí, gestus,carry, wear; carry on, do. Géryón, -onis, m.,Geryon. gígnó, gígnere, genuí, genitus,produce, bring forth. gladius, -í, m.,sword. Glaucé, -és, f.,Glauce. glória, -ae, f.,glory. Gorgó, -onis, f.,Gorgon. Graeae, -árum, f. plur.,the Graeae. Graecia, -ae [Graecus], f.,Greece. Graecus, -a, -um,Greek. grátia, -ae [grátus], f.,favor; gratitude, thanks; plur.,thanks; grátiás agere,to give thanks, thank; grátiam referre,to return a favor, show gratitude, requite. grátus, -a, -um,pleasing, grateful. gravis, -e,heavy; severe, grievous, serious. graviter [gravis], adv.,severely, seriously. gubernó, -áre, -áví, -átus,steer. gustó, -áre, -áví, -átus,taste.
habeó, -ére, -uí, -itus,have, hold; consider. habitó, -áre, -áví, -átus [freq. of habeó],dwell, inhabit. Hádés, -ae, m.,Hades. haereó, haerére, haesí, haesúrus,stick; hesitate. haesitó, -áre, -áví, -átus [freq. of haereó],hesitate. Hammón, -ónis, m.,Hammon. haréna, -ae, f.,sand; shore. Harpýiae, -árum, f. plur.,Harpies. haud, adv.,not at all, by no means, not. haudquáquam [haud + quisquam], adv.,in no wise, not at all. haurió, hauríre, hausí, haustus,draw. herba, -ae, f.,herb, plant. Herculés, -is, m.,Hercules. Hésioné, -és, f.,Hesione. Hesperidés, -um, f. plur.,the Hesperides. hesternus, -a, -um [herí,yesterday],of yesterday, yesterday's, hesternus diés,yesterday. híc [híc], adv.,here; hereupon. híc, haec, hóc, dem. pron.,this; ille … híc,that … this, the former … the latter. hinc [híc], adv.,from this place, hence. Hippolyté, -és, f.,Hippolyte. Hispánia, -ae, f.,Spain. Homérus, í-, m.,Homer. homó, hominis, m.,man. honor, -óris, m.,honor. hóra, -ae, f.,hour. horribilis, -e [horreó,shudder],dreadful, terrible, horrible. hortor, -árí, -átus,exhort, encourage, urge. hortus, -í, m.,garden. hospitium, -í [hospes,host], n.,hospitality. hostis, -is, m. and f.,enemy, foe. húc [híc], adv.,to this place, hither. húmánus, -a, -um [homó],of man, human. humí [loc. of humus,ground], adv.,on the ground. Hydra, -ae, f.,Hydra. Hylás, -ae, m.,Hylas.
iaceó, -ére, -uí,lie, be prostrate. iació, iacere, iécí, iactus,throw, cast, hurl. iam, adv.,now, already. iánua, -ae, f.,door. Iásón, -onis, m.,Jason. ibi [is], adv.,in that place, there. íctus, -ús [ícó,strike], m.,blow. ídem, eadem, idem [is], dem. pron.,the same; sometimes to be translatedlikewise, also. idóneus, -a, -um,suitable, fit; favorable. igitur, conj.,therefore. ígnárus, -a, -um [in-,not+ gnárus,knowing],ignorant. ígnávus, -a, -um [in-,not+ gnávus,active],lazy, cowardly. ígnis, -is, m.,fire. ígnóró, -áre, -áví, -átus,be ignorant of. ígnótus, -a, -um [in-,not+ nótus],unknown. Ílias, -adis, f.,the Iliad. ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.,that; he, she, it, they; ille … híc, see híc. imber, imbris, m.,rain, shower. imbuó, -buere, -buí, -bútus,wet, soak, dip. immánitás, -tátis [immánis,cruel], f.,cruelty, barbarity. immittó, -mittere, -mísí, -missus,sendorlet in. immoló, -moláre, -moláví, -molátus [in + mola],sacrifice(the victim was sprinkled with consecrated meal). impedió, -pedíre, -pedíví, -pedítus [in + pés],hinder, prevent, impede. impelló, -pellere, -pulí, -pulsus [in + pelló],driveorurge on, incite, urge. imperátor, -óris [imperó], m.,commander, general. imperátum, -í [part, of imperó], n.,command, order. imperítus, -a, -um [in-,not+ perítus],inexperienced, unskilled, ignorant. imperium, -í [imperó], n.,command; sway, rule. imperó, -peráre, -peráví, -perátus,command, order, enjoin. impetró, -petráre, -petráví, -petrátus,gain one's end, obtain(a request). impetus, -ús [in + petó], m.,attack; impetum facere,to charge. impónó, -pónere, -posuí, -positus [in + pónó],placeorlay upon, impose; embark. improbus, -a, -um [in-,not+ probus,upright],wicked. in, prep, with acc.,into, in, to, upon; with abl.,in, on. incidó, -cidere, -cidí [in + cadó],fall intoorupon. inclúdó, -clúdere, -clúsí, -clúsus [in + claudó,shut],shut up in, inclose, imprison. incola, -ae [incoló], m. and f.,inhabitant. in-coló, -colere, -coluí,inhabit. incolumis, -e,unhurt, safe. in-commodum, -í, n.,inconvenience. in-crédibilis, e,incredible. in-dúcó, -dúcere, dúxí, -ductus,lead inoron, move, excite. induó, induere, induí, indútus,put on; clothe. in-eó, -íre, -ií, -itus,go into, enter; adopt. ínfandus, -a, -um [in-,not+ ger. of for,speak],unspeakable, monstrous. ínfáns, -fantis [in-,not+ part. of for,speak], m. and f.,infant, babe. ínfectus, -a, -um [in-,not+ part. of fació],not done, undone, unaccomplished. ín-félíx, -félícis, adj.,unhappy, unfortunate. ínferí, -órum [ínferus,below], m. plur.,inhabitants of the underworld, the dead, the shades. ínferó, ínferre, intulí, inlátus,bring inoragainst, wage against; inflict. ínféstus, -a, -um,unsafe, dangerous. ínfició, -ficere, -fécí, -fectus [in + fació],stain, dye. ín-fundó, -fundere, -fúdí, -fúsus,pour inorupon. ingéns, -gentis, adj.,huge, vast. inició, -icere, -iécí, -iectus [in +iació],throw inorupon; cause, inspire. inimícus, -a, -um [in-,not+ amícus],unfriendly, hostile. initium, -í [ineó], n.,beginning. iniúria, -ae [in-,not+ iús], f.,injury, wrong, hurt, harm. inluviés, -éí, f.,dirt, filth. inquam, inquis, inquit, defective verb,I say, you say, he says. in-rídeó, -rídére, -rísí, -rísus,laugh at, mock. in-rumpó, -rumpere, -rúpí, -ruptus,burst intoorin. in-ruó, -ruere, -ruí,rush in. ínsánia, -ae [ínsánus,mad], f.,madness, insanity. ínsciéns, -scientis [in-,not+ part. of sció], adj.,unknowing, unaware. ín-sequor, -sequí, -secútus,follow uponorup, pursue. ínsidiae, -árum, f. plur.,ambush; plot, stratagem. ínspergó, -spergere, -spersí, -spersus [in + spargó],sprinkle onorover. ínspició, -spicere, -spéxí, -spectus [in + speció],look intoorupon. ínstituó, -stituere, -stituí, -stitútus [in + statuó],decide upon, determine. ín-struo, -struere, -strúxí, -strúctus,build inorinto; draw up; equip, furnish, ínsula, -ae, f.,island. intellegó, -legere, -léxí, -léctus,perceive, understand. in-tendó, -tendere, -tendí, -tentus,stretch out; stretch, draw, aim. inter, prep, with acc.,among, between. intereá [inter], adv.,in the meantime, meanwhile. interfició, -ficere, -fécí, -fectus [inter + fació],put out of the way, kill. interior, -ius [comp. from inter], adj.,interior, inner. inter-mittó, -mittere, -mísí, -míssus,leave off, interrupt; let pass;pass.,be left between, intervene, elapse. inter-sum, -esse, -fuí, -futúrus,beorlie between. intervállum, -í, n.,interval, space, distance. intrá [inter], prep. with acc.,within. intró, -áre, -áví, -átus [intrá],go withinorinto, enter. introitus, -ús [introeó,go within], m.,entrance. in-tueor, -tuérí, -tuitus,look upon, behold. in-úsitátus, -a, -um,unusual, extraordinary. in-útilis, -e,not useful, useless. in-venió, -veníre, -véní, -ventus,come upon, find. invító, -áre, -áví, -átus,invite. invítus, -a, -um,unwilling. Ioláus, -í, m.,Iolaus. Iolé, -és, f.,Iole. Iovis, gen. of Iuppiter. Íphiclés, -is, m.,Iphicles. ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron.,self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered byvery. íra, -ae, f.,anger, wrath. íráscor, íráscí, írátus [íra],be angry. írátus, -a, -um [part, of íráscor],angered, enraged, angry, furious. is, ea, id, dem. pron.,this, that; he, she, it, they. iste, ista, istud, dem. pron.,that of yours, that. ita [is], adv.,in this manner, thus, so; ita ut,as. Ítalia, -ae, f.,Italy. ita-que, adv.,and so, accordingly, therefore. iter, itineris [eó], n.,a going, journey, march; iter facere,to journey, march. iterum, adv.,again, a second time. Ithaca, -ae, f.,Ithaca. iubeó, iubére, iussí, iússus,bid, order, command. iúcundus, -a, -um,sweet, pleasant. iúdex, iúdicis [iús + dícó], m.,judge. iugum, -í [iungó], n.,yoke. iungó, iungere, iúnxí, iúnctus,join; yoke, harness. Iúnó, -ónis, f.,Juno. Iuppiter, Iovis, m.,JupiterorJove. iús, iúris, n.,right, justice, law; iús dícere,to pronounce judgment; iús iúrandum, iúris iúrandí [ger. of iúró,swear],oath. iússum, -í [part, of iubeó], n.,order, command. iússus, -ús [iubeó], m.,bidding, command. iústus, -a, -um [iús],just. iuvenis, -is, m.,young man, youth.
lábor, lábí, lapsus,slip, glide, fall. labor, -óris, m.,labor, toil. labóró, -áre, -áví, -átus [labor],labor, toil. lác, lactis, n.,milk. Lacónia, -ae, f.,Laconia. lacrima, -ae, f.,tear. lacus, -ús, m.,lake. laetitia, -ae [laetus,joyful], f.,joy. lámenta, -órum, n. plur.,lamentation. Láomedón, -ontis, m.,Laomedon. lapis, -idis, m.,stone. laqueus, -í, m.,noose. Lárísa, -ae, f.,Larisa. lassitúdó, -inis [lassus,weary], f.,weariness. lateó, -ére, -uí,lie hid, be concealed. latró, -ónis, m.,robber. látus, -a, -um,broad, wide. légátus, -í [part. of légó,depute], m.,ambassador. lénis, -e,gentle. leó, -ónis, m.,lion. Lernaeus, -a, -um,of Lerna,Lernean. Léthé, -és, f.,Lethe. levis, -e,light, slight. leviter [levis], adv.,slightly. libenter [libéns,willing], adv.,willingly, gladly. líberí, -órum [líber,free], m. plur.,children. líberó, -áre, -áví, -átus [líber,free],set free, free, liberate, release. líbertás, -tátis [líber,free], f.,freedom, liberty. Libya, -ae, f.,Libya, Africa. licet, -ére, -uit or -itum est, impers.,is lawfulorpermitted. Lichás, -ae, m.,Lichas. lígneus, -a, -um [lígnum],of wood, wooden. lígnum, -í, n.,wood. Ligurés, -um, m. plur.,Ligurians. Liguria, -ae [Ligurés], f.,Liguria. límen, -minis, n.,threshold; door. límus, -í, m.,mud. linter, lintris, f.,boat, skiff. Linus, -í, m.,Linus. lítus, lítoris, n.,shore. locus, -í, m., plur. loca, -orum, n.,place, situation. longé [longus], adv.,far. longinquus, -a, -um [longus],distant, remote. longus, -a, -um,long; tedious. loquor, loquí, locútus,speak. lótus, -í, f.,lotus. lucrum, -í, n.,gain. luctor, -árí, -átus,wrestle, struggle. lúdus, -í, m.,game, sport. lúmen, -minis, n.,light. lúx, lúcis, f.,light.
magicus, -a, -um,magic. magis, comp. adv.,more, rather. magister, -trí [magis], m.,master. mágnificé [mágnificus], adv.,splendidly. mágnificentia, -ae [mágnificus], f.,splendor, magnificence. mágnificus, -a, -um [mágnus + fació],splendid, magnificent. mágnitúdó, -túdinis [mágnus], f.,greatness, size. mágnopere [abl. of mágnum opus], adv.,greatly, very much, exceedingly; earnestly. mágnus, -a, -um,large, big, great, mighty; loud. máior, máius, comp. of mágnus. male [malus], adv.,badly, ill. máló, málle, máluí [magis + voló],wish rather, prefer. malum, -í [malus], n.,evil, mischief. malus, -a, -um,bad. málus, -í, m.,mast. mandó, -dáre, -dáví, -dátus [manus + -dó,put],put in hand, intrust, commit; charge, command. máne, adv.,in the morning, early in the morning. maneó, manére, mánsí, mánsus,remain. mánés, -ium, m. plur.,spirit, shade. manus, -ús, f.,hand. mare, maris, n.,sea. marítus, -í, m.,husband. Márs, Mártis, m.,Mars. máter, mátris, f.,mother. mátrimónium, -í [máter], n.,marriage; in mátrimónium dúcere,marry. mátúró, -áre, -áví, -átus [mátúrus,ripe],ripen; hasten. máximé [máximus], adv.,very greatly, exceedingly, especially. máximus, -a, -um, superl. of mágnus. Médéa, -ae, f.,Medea. medicámentum, -í [medicó,heal], n.,drug; poison, potion. medicína, -ae [medicus,physician], f.,art of healing, medicine. medius, -a, -um,mid, middle. Medúsa, -ae, f.,Medusa. membrum, -í, n.,limb, member. memoria, -ae [memor,remembering], f.,memory. memoró, -áre, -áví, -átus [memor,remembering],remind of, mention. mentió, -ónis, f.,mention. mercátor, -óris [mercor,trade], m.,trader, merchant. mercés, mercédis, f.,pay, reward, wages. Mercurius, -í, m.,Mercury. mergó, mergere, mersí, mersus,dip, plunge, sink. merídiánus, -a, -um [merídiés],midday, noonday; merídiánum tempus,midday, noon. merídiés, -éí [medius + diés], m.,midday, noon; south. meritus, -a, -um [part. of mereó],deserved, due, just. meus, -a, -um [ego, meí],my, mine. míles, mílitis, m.,soldier. mílitáris, -e [míles],military, warlike; rés mílitáris,art of war, warfare. mílle, indecl. adj.,a thousand; mília, -ium, n. plur.,thousands; mília passuum,thousands of paces, miles. minae, -árum, f. plur.,threats. Minerva, -ae, f.,Minerva. minimé [minimus,least], adv.,least, very little; by no means, not at all. minimum [minimus,least], adv.,very little, slightly. minitor, -árí, -átus [minae],threaten. Mínós, Mínóis, m.,Minos. minus, comp. adv.,less. Minyae, -árum, m. plur.,Minyae. míráculum, -í [míror], n.,wonder, marvel, miracle. míror, -árí, -átus [mírus],wonder, wonder at. mírus, -a, -um,wonderful, strange. misceó, miscére, miscuí, míxtus,mix, mingle. misericordia, -ae [misericors,pitiful], f;,pity, compassion. mittó, mittere, mísí, missus,send. modo [modus], adv.,only. modus, -í, m.,way, manner. moenia, -ium, n. plur.,walls. mola, -ae, f.,meal. molestia, -ae [molestus,annoying], f.,annoyance. moneó, -ére, -uí, -itus,warn. móns, montis, m.,mountain. mónstró, -áre, -áví, -átus [mónstrum],point out, show. mónstrum, -í, n.,wonder, monster. mora, -ae, f.,delay. mordeó, mordére, momordí, morsus,bite. morior, morí, mortuus,die. moror, -árí, -átus [mora],delay, linger, stay. mors, mortís [morior], f.,death. mortális, -e [mors],mortal. mortifer, -fera, -ferum [mors + feró],death-bringing, deadly. mortuus, -a, -um [part. ofmorior],dead. mós, móris, m.,way, manner, habit, custom. moveó, movére, móví, mótus,move. mox, adv., soon. múgió, -íre, -íví,low, bellow. múgítus, -ús [múgió], m.,lowing, bellowing. mulier, mulieris, f.,woman. multitúdó, -túdinis [multus], f.,multitude. multó [multus], adv.,by muchorfar, much, far. multum, -í [multus], n.,much. multum [multus], adv.,much, greatly, far. multus, -a, -um,much, great; plur.,many. múnió, -íre, -íví, -ítus [moenia],fortify. múnus, múneris, n.,service, office, duty; present, gift. múrus, -í, m.,wall. música, -ae, f.,music. mútó, -áre, -áví, -átus [freq. of moveó],change. Mýsia, -ae, f.,Mysia.
nactus, part. of nancíscor. nam, conj.,for. nam-que, conj.,for. nancíscor, nancíscí, nactus,get, obtain, find. nárró, -áre, -áví, -átus,tell, relate, narrate. nató, -áre, -áví, -átus [freq. of nó,swim],swim, float. nátúra, -ae [náscor,be born], f.,nature, character. nauta, -ae [návis], m.,sailor. nauticus, -a, -um [nauta],naval, nautical. návigátió, -ónis [návigó], f.,sailing, navigation, voyage. návigó, -áre, -áví, -átus [návis + agó],sail. návis, -is, f.,ship. -ne, enclitic introducing a question, untranslatable. né, adv.,not; né … quidem,not … even; conj.,that not, lest. nec, see neque. necesse, indecl. adj.,necessary. necó, -áre, -áví, -átus,put to death, slay, kill. neglegó, -legere, -léxí, -léctus [nec + legó,gather],disregard, neglect. negó, -áre, -áví, -átus,say noornot, deny, refuse. negótium, -í [nec + ótium,leisure], n.,business, matter; task, trouble, difficulty. Nemeaeus, -a, -um,of Nemea, Nemean. némó, néminis [ne-,not+ homó], m. and f.,no one, nobody. nepós, nepótis, m.,grandson. Neptúnus, -í, m.,Neptune. neque or nec [ne-,not+ -que], conj.,and not, nor; neque … neque,neither … nor; neque enim,for … not. nervus, -í, m.,sinew, muscle. ne-sció, -scíre, -scíví,not know, be ignorant; nesció quis,I know not who, some one or other(nesció is thus used with other interrogative words also). Nessus, -í, m.,Nessus. neu, see néve. neuter, neutra, neutrum [ne-,not+ uter],neither. néve or neu [né + -ve,or], conj.,and that not, and not, nor. niger, nigra, nigrum,black. nihil, n., indecl.,nothing. nisi [ne-,not+ sí], conj.,if not, unless. nix, nivis, f.,snow. noctú [nox], adv.,atorby night. nocturnus, -a, -um [nox],of night, nocturnal; nocturnum tempus,night-time. nóló, nólle, nóluí [ne-,not+ voló],not wish, be unwilling. nómen, -minis [nóscó,come to know], n.,name(that by which one is known). nón, adv.,not. nón-dum, adv.,not yet. nón-ne, adv., introducing a question to which an affirmative answer is expected,not? nón-núllus, -a, -um,not none, some, several. nós, plur. of ego. noster, -tra, -trum [nós],our. nótus, -a, -um [part. of nóscó,come to know], known, well-known, famous_. novem, indecl. adj.,nine. novitás, -tátis [novus], f.,newness, novelty. novus, -a, -um,new; novissimus,last. nox, noctis, f.,night. núbés, -is, f.,cloud. núdus, -a, -um,naked, bare. núllus, -a, -um [ne-,not+ úllus],not any, none, no. num, adv., introducing a question to which a negative answer is expected, untranslatable. numerus, -í, m.,number. nummus, -í, m.,coin. numquam [ne-,not+ umquam,ever], adv.,never. nunc, adv.,now. núntió, -áre, -áví, -átus [núntius],report, announce. núntius, -í [novus], m.,messenger; message. núper [novus], adv.,newly, lately, recently. núsquam [ne-,not+ úsquam,anywhere], adv.,nowhere. nympha, -ae, f.,nymph.
ob, prep. with acc.,on account of, for; in compounds,to, against. obició, -icere, -iécí, -iectus [ob + iació],throw in the wayorto. ob-iúrgó, -iúrgáre, -iúrgáví, -iúrgátus,chide, scold, reproach. ob-linó, -linere, -léví, -litus,daub over, smear. oblítus, -a, -um [part. of oblívíscor],forgetful, unmindful. oblívíscor, -lívíscí, -lítus,forget. obscúró, -scúráre, -scúráví, -scúrátus [obscúrus],darken, hide, conceal. obscúrus, -a, -um,dark. obsecró, -secráre, -secráví, -secrátus,beseech, entreat. ob-seró, -serere, -séví, -situs,sow, plant; cover, fill. obsideó, -sidére, -sédí, -sessus [ob + sedeó],beset, besiege. ob-struó, -struere, -strúxí, -strúctus,build against, block up. ob-testor, -testárí, -testátus,call to witness; beseech, implore. obtineó, -tinére, -tinuí, -tentus [ob + teneó],hold. obviam [ob + via], adv.,in the way, opposite, face to face; obviam fierí,to meet; obviam íre,to go to meet. occásió, -ónis [occidó,fall], f.,chance, opportunity. occásus, -ús [occidó,fall], m.setting. occídó, -cídere, -cídí, -císus [ob + caedó,cut],cut down, kill. occupó, -cupáre, -cupáví, -cupátus [ob + capió],seize; fill. occurró, -currere, -currí, -cursus [ob + curró],run against, meet. Oceanus, -í, m.,Oceanus, the ocean. oculus, -í, m.,eye. ódí, ódisse, used only in tenses of completed action with the force of tenses of incomplete action,hate. odium, -í [ódí], n.,hatred. odor, -óris, m.,smell, odor. Oechalia, -ae, f.,Oechalia. Oeneus, -í, m.,Oeneus. Oeta, -ae, f.,Oeta. offendó, -fendere, -fendí, -fénsus,offend. offeró, offerre, obtulí, oblátus [ob + feró],bear to, proffer, offer. officína, -ae, f.,workshop, smithy. officium, -í, n.,service; duty. ólim, adv.,once upon a time, once, formerly, of old. Olympus, -í, m.,Olympus. omittó, -mittere, -mísí, -missus [ob + mittó],let go, neglect, disregard, throw away, lose. omnínó [omnis], adv.,altogether, wholly, entirely. omnis, -e,all, every. oneró, -áre, -áví, -átus [onus,load],load, burden. opera, -ae [opus], f.,effort, work, labor. opínió, -ónis [opínor,think], f.,opinion, expectation; reputation. oppidum, -í, n.,town. opportúnus, -a, -um,suitable, seasonable, convenient, opportune. opprimó, -primere, -pressí, -pressus [ob + premó],press against, overpower, crush. optimus, -a, -um, superl. of bonus. opus, operis, n.,work, task. óráculum, -í [óró], n.,oracle. órátió, -ónis [óró], f.,speech; órátiónem habére,to deliver an oration, speak. orbis, -is, m.,circle; orbis terrae or terrárum,circle of the earthorlands, earth, world. Orcus, -í, m.,Orcus, under-world. órdó, órdinis, m.,arrangement, order, rank; ex órdine,in order. orior, -írí, -tus,arise, come forth, spring up; ortá lúce,at dawn. órnó, -áre, -áví, -átus,equip, adorn. óró, -áre, -áví, -átus [ós],speak; beg, pray. Orpheus, -í, m.,Orpheus. ós, óris, n.,mouth. ostendó, -tendere, -tendí, -tentus [ob + tendó],stretch out before, show, explain. óstium, -í [ós], n.,mouth, doorway, door. ovis, -is, f.,sheep.
pábulum, -í [páscó], n.,food, fodder. paene, adv.,almost, nearly. palaestra, -ae, f.,wrestling-place, gymnasium. pálus, -í, m.,stake. palús, -údis, f.,swamp, marsh. parátus, -a, -um [part. of paró],prepared, equipped, ready. páreó, -ére, -uí,obey. paró, -áre, -áví, -átus,make ready, prepare. pars, partis, f.,part, side, direction. parvus, -a, -um,little, small. páscó, páscere, páví, pástus,feed. passus, -ús [pandó,stretch], m., pace_; mília passuum, see mílle. pástor, -tóris [páscó], m.,shepherd. patefació, -facere, -fécí, -factus [pateó,be open+ fació],throw, orlay open, open. pater, patris, m.,father. patior, patí, passus, bear,suffer, allow. patria, -ae [pater], f.,fatherland, country. paucí, -ae, -a, plur. adj.,few. pauló [paulus,little], adv.,by a little, a little, somewhat. paulum [paulus,little], adv.,a little, somewhat. pavor, -óris [payeó,be terrified], m.,terror, panic. pectus, pectoris, n.,breast. pecúnia, -ae [pecus], f.,money(the possession of cattle constituting wealth in early times). pecus, pecoris, n.,herd, flock, cattle. pecus, pecudis, f.,head of cattle, beast, sheep, goat. Peliás, -ae, m.,Pelias. pellis, -is, f.,hide, skin, pelt. pelló, pellere, pepulí, pulsus,drive, drive away, beat, rout. pendó, pendere, pependí, pénsus,weigh out, pay. Pénelopé, -és, f.,Penelope. per, prep, with ace.,through, by means of. percipió, -cipere, -cépí, -ceptus [per + capió],feel. percutió, -cutere, -cussí, -cussus [per + quatió],strike through, strike. per-dúcó, -dúcere, -dúxí, -ductus,leadorbring through, lead, bring. peregrínus, -í, m.,stranger, foreigner. perennis, -e [per + annus],lasting throughout the year, perennial, perpetual. per-eó, -íre, -ii, -itúrus,pass away, perish. per-feró, -ferre, -tulí, -látus,bear through, bear, endure; weather. perfició, -ficere, -fécí, -fectus [per + fació],doormake through, accomplish. per-fló, -fláre,blow throughorover. per-fodió, -fodere, -fódí, -fossus,digorpierce through, transfix. perículum, -í, n.,danger, peril, risk. per-lústró, -lústráre, -lústrávi, -lústrátus,look over, examine, survey. per-maneó, -manére, -mánsi, -mánsus,remain. perpetuus, -a, -um [per + petó],continuous, perpetual; in perpetuum,for all time, forever. per-rumpó, -rumpere, -rúpí, -ruptus,breakorburst through, break. per-scríbó, -scríbere, -scrípsí, scríptus,write throughorin full, describe fully, recount. per-sequor, -sequí, -secútus,follow up, pursue. Perseus, -í, m.,Perseus. per-solvó, -solvere, -solví, -solútus,pay completely, pay. per-suádeó, -suádére, -suási, -suásus,persuade, prevail upon, induce. per-terreó, -terrére, -terrui, -territus,thoroughly frighten, terrify. per-turbó, -turbáre, -turbávi, -turbátus,greatly disturb, disturb, agitate, throw into confusion. per-venió, -veníre, -véní, -ventus,come through, come, arrive, reach. pés, pedis, m.,foot. petó, -ere, -íví or -ií, -ítus,seek, ask; attack. Phásis, -idis, m.,Phasis. Phíneus, -í, m.,Phineus. Pholus, -í, m.,Pholus. Phrixus, -í, m.,Phrixus. pinguis, -e,fat. piscátor, -tóris [piscor,fish], m.,fisherman. plausus, -ús [plaudó,clap], m.,applause. plúrés, -a [comp. of multus], plur. adj.,more, many, several. plúrimus, -a, -um, superl. of multus. Plútó, -ónis, m.,Pluto. póculum, -í [pótó,drink], n.,cup. poena, -ae, f.,penalty, punishment. poéta, -ae, m.,poet. polliceor, -licérí, -licitus,promise. Polydectés, -is, m.,Polydectes. Polyphémus, -í, m.,Polyphemus. pómum, -í, n.,fruit, apple. pondus, ponderis [pendó], n.,weight. pónó, pónere, posuí, positus,place, put; póní with in and abl.,to be placed in, restordepend on. póns, pontis, m.,bridge. porcus, -í, m.,pig, hog, swine. porta, -ae, f.,gate; door. portus, -ús, m.,harbor, haven, port. póscó, póscere, popóscí,ask, demand. possideó, -sidére, -sédí, -sessus,hold, possess. possum, posse, potuí [potis,able+ sum],be able, have power, can. post, adv.,after, later; prep. with acc.,after, behind. posteá [post], adv.,after this, afterwards. posterus, -a, -um [post],following, next. post-quam, conj.,later than, after, when. postrémus, -a, -um [superl. of posterus],last. postrídié [posterus + diés], adv.,the day after, the next day. postuló, -áre, -áví, -átus,ask, request, demand. potior, -írí, -ítus [potis,able],become master of, get possession of. prae-acútus, -a, -um,sharp at the end, pointed, sharp. praebeó, -ére, -uí, -itus [prae,before+ habeó],hold forth, supply, furnish, give; show, present, exhibit. prae-caveó, -cavére, -cáví, -cautus,beware beforehand, beware, be on one's guard. praecipió, -cipere, -cépí, -ceptus [prae,before+ capió],take beforehand, anticipate; order, charge. praecipué [praecipuus,especial], adv.,especially. prae-clárus, -clára, -clárum,very bright; splendid, remarkable, famous. praeda, -ae, f.,booty, spoil, plunder. prae-dícó, -dícere, -díxí, -dictus,say beforehand, foretell, predict. praedor, -árí, -átus [praeda],plunder. praemium, -í, n.,reward. praeséns, -sentis [part. of praesum], adj.,present, immediate, imminent. praesentia, -ae [praeséns], f.,the present. praeses, praesidis, m.,protector. praesidium, -í [praeses], n.,protection; guard, escort. praestáns, -stantis [part. of praestó], adj.,preëminent, remarkable. prae-stó, -stáre, -stití, -stitus,stand in front; show. prae-sum, -esse, -fuí,be before, preside over, have charge of, command. praeter [prae,before], prep. with acc.,before, past, by; besides, except. praetereá [praeter], adv.,besides this, besides, moreover. praeter-eó, -íre, -ií, -itus,pass by. precés, -um, f. plur.,prayer, entreaty. prehendó, -hendere, -hendí, -hénsus,seize. premó, premere, pressí, pressus,press, check, restrain. pretium, -í, n.,price, charge. prímó [prímus], adv.,at first. prímum [prímus], adv.,first, in the first place. prímus, -a, -um [superl. from pró],first, foremost. prístinus, -a, -um [prius],former. prius [prior,former], adv.,before, first. prius-quam, conj.,before than, sooner than, before. pró, prep. with abl.,before, in front of; for, in behalf of; for, as; in return for, for. procul, adv.,atorfrom a distance, far. proelium, -í, n.,battle, combat; proelium committere,to join battle. profectió, -ónis [proficíscor], f.,departure, start. proficíscor, -ficíscí, -fectus [prófició,make progress], set out, depart, start, march_. prógredior, -gredí, -gressus [pró + gradior],go forward, advance. prohibeó, -hibére, -hibuí, -hibitus [pró + habeó],hold back, prevent, hinder. próició, -icere, -iécí, -iectus [pró + iació],throw forthordown, cast away, throw. pró-mittó, -mittere, -mísí, -missus,sendorput forth, promise. prómó, prómere, prómpsí, prómptus [pró + emó],takeorbring out, produce. prómunturium, -í, n.,headland, promontory. properó, -áre, -áví, -átus,hasten. pró-pónó, -pónere, -posuí, -positus,putorset before, offer, propose; set forth, say. propter, prep. with acc.,on account of, because of. próra, -ae, f.,prow, bow. pró-sequor, -sequí, -secútus,follow forward, follow. Próserpina, -ae, f.,Proserpina, Proserpine. pró-sternó, -sternere, -stráví, -strátus,streworspread before, throworknock down. pró-sum, pródesse, prófuí,be of advantage, profit, avail, assist. pró-vehó, -vehere, -vexí, -vectus,carry forward. pró-vocó, -vocáre, -vocáví, -vocátus,call forthorout, challenge. proximus, -a, -um [superl. from prope,near],nearest, next. prúdentia, -ae [prúdéns,prudent], f.,prudence. puella, -ae [puer], f.,girl, maiden. puer, puerí, m.,boy. pueritia, -ae [puer], f.,boyhood. púgna, -ae, f.,fighting, battle, combat. púgnó, -áre, -áví, -átus [púgna],fight. pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum,beautiful. pulsó, -áre, -áví, -átus [freq. of pelló],pushorstrike against, knock, knock at. punctum, -í [pungó,prick], n.,point, instant, moment. púrgó, -áre, -áví, -átus [púrus,clean+ agó],make clean, clean, cleanse. putó, -áre, -áví, -átus,think. Pýthia, -ae, f.,Pythia.
quá [quí], adv.,in which place, where. quaeró, quaerere, quaesíví, quaesítus,seek; ask, inquire. quális, -e,of what sort? what kind of? quam [quis and quí], adv.,how? as; than; with superl.,as … as possible. quam-quam, conj.,however much, although. quantum [quantus], adv.,how much? how? quantus, -a, -um,how greatormuch? quartus, -a, -um [quattuor],fourth. quasi [quí + sí], conj.,as if. quattuor, indecl. adj.,four. -que, enclitic conj.,and. quí, quae, quod, rel. pron.,who, which. quí, quae, quod, interrog. pron. adj.,what? quídam, quaedam, quoddam, indef. pron.,a certain, certain. quidem, adv.,in fact, indeed, certainly; né … quidem,not … even. quiés, quiétis, f.,rest, repose. quín, conj.,so that … not, but that, but. quínquágintá [quínque,five], indecl. adj.,fifty. quíntus, -a, -um [quínque,five],fifth. quis, quid, interrog. pron.,who? which? what? quis, qua, quid, indef. pron.,any one, anybody, anything, some one, somebody, something. quis-nam, quaenam, quidnam, interrog. pron.,who, which, orwhat, pray? who? which? what? quis-quam, quicquam, indef. pron.,any one, anything. quis-que, quaeque, quidque, indef. pron.,each. quó [quis and quí], adv.,to what place? whither? to which place, whither; for which reason, wherefore, therefore; quó úsque,till when? how long? quod [quí], conj.,that, in that, because. quoniam [cum + iam], conj.,since now, since. quoque [quí + -que], adv.,also. quotannís [quot,how many+ annus], adv.,every year, yearly, annually. quotiéns [quot,how many, adv.,as often as.
rámus, -í, m.,branch, bough. rapió, -ere, -uí, -tus,seize, snatch. ratió, -ónis [reor,think], f., plan, means, method, manner_. recipió, -cipere, -cépí, -ceptus [re- + capió],takeorget back, recover; sé recipere,to betake oneself, withdraw; to collect oneself, recover. re-creó, -creáre, -creáví, -creátus,make anew, renew, refresh. réctus, -a, -um [part. of regó,direct],direct, straight. re-cumbó, -cumbere, -cubuí,lie backordown. recuperó, -áre, -áví, -átus,recover. recúsó, -cúsáre, -cúsáví, -cúsátus [re- + causa],give a reason against, refuse. reddó, -dere, -didí, -ditus [re- + dó],give back, return, restore; render. redeó, -íre, -ií, -itus [re- + eó],go back, return. redintegró, -integráre, -integráví, -integrátus [re- + integró,make whole],make whole again, renew. reditus, -ús [redeó], m.,return. re-dúcó, -dúcere, -dúxí, -ductus,leadorbring back; restore. re-feró, referre, rettulí, relátus,bringorcarry back, return; pedem referre,to draw back, retire, retreat; grátiam referre, see grátia. refició, -ficere, -fécí, -fectus [re- + fació],make anew, renew, repair. re-fugió, -fugere, -fúgí,flee back, run away, retreat. re-fulgeó, -fulgére, -fulsí,flash back, shine. régia, -ae [régius,royal], f.,palace. régína, -ae [réx], f.,queen. regió, -ónis [regó,direct], f.,direction; country, region. régnó, -áre, -áví, -átus [régnum],reign, rule. régnum, -í [réx], n.,royal power, rule, throne; kingdom, realm. regredior, -gredí, -gressus [re- + gradior],go back, return. re-linquó, -linquere, -líquí, -lictus,leave behind, leave. reliquus, -a, -um [relinquó],left, the remaining, the other, the rest of. remedium, -í [re- + medeor,heal], n.,remedy. rémigó, -áre [rémex,rower],row. re-moveó, -movére, -móví, -mótus,move back, remove. rémus, -í, m.,oar. re-núntió, -núntiáre, -núntiáví, -núntiátus,bring back word, report, announce. re-pelló, repellere, reppulí, repulsus,drive backoraway, repulse, repel. reperió, reperíre, repperí, repertus,find, discover. repertor, -óris [reperió], m.,discoverer, inventor. re-pleó, -plére, -pléví, -plétus,fill againorup, fill. re-pónó, -pónere, -posuí, -positus,putorset back; store uporaway. re-portó, -portáre, -portáví, -portátus,carryorbring back. re-púgnó, -púgnáre, -púgnáví, -púgnátus,fight against, struggle, resist. rés, reí, f.,thing, matter, affair, circumstance, situation; ré vérá,in truth, in fact, really. re-sistó, -sistere, -stití,stand back, resist. re-spíró, -spíráre, -spíráví, -spírátus,breathe backorout, breathe. re-spondeó, -spondére, -spondí, -spónsus,reply, answer. respónsum, -í [part. of respondeó], n.,reply, answer, response. restituó, -stituere, -stituí, -stitútus [re- + statuó],set up again, put back, restore. retineó, -tinére, -tinuí, -tentus [re- + teneó],holdorkeep back, keep, restrain; hold fast. revertor, -vertí, -versus, perf. act. -vertí [re- + vertó],turn back, return. réx, régis [regó,direct], m.,king. Rhadamanthus, -í, m.,Rhadamanthus. rídeó, rídére, rísí, rísus,laugh. rípa, -ae, f.,bank. ríte [rítus,rite], adv.,duly, fitly. róbur, róboris, n.,oak. rogó, -áre, -áví, -átus,ask. rogus, -í, m.,funeral pile, pyre. Róma, -ae, f.,Rome. róstrum, -í [ródó,gnaw], n.,beak. ruó, -ere, -í, -itúrus,rush. rúpés, -is, f.,rock, cliff; reef. rúrsus [for reversus, part, of revertor], adv.,again.
saccus, -í, m.,bag, sack. sacerdós, -dótis [sacer,holy+ dó], m. and f.,priest, priestess. sacrificium, -í [sacrifice], n.,sacrifice. sacrificó, -áre, -áví, -átus [sacer,holy+ fació],sacrifice. saepe, adv.,often, frequently. saevus, -a, -um,fierce, savage. sagitta, -ae, f.,arrow. sál, salis, m.,salt. Salmydéssus, -í, m.,Salmydessus. salsus, -a, -um [sál],salted, salt. salús, salútis [salvus,safe], f.,safety, deliverance, escape. sánctus, -a, -um [part, of sanció,make sacred],consecrated, sacred. sanguis, sanguinis, m.,blood. sánitás, -tátis [sánus,sound], f.,soundness; right reason, sanity. satis, adv.,enough, sufficiently. saxum, -í, n.,rock, stone. scapha, -ae, f.,boat, skiff. scelus, sceleris, n.,wickedness, crime. scientia, -ae [sció], f.,knowledge, skill. sció, -íre, -íví, -ítus,know. scríbó, scríbere, scrípsí, scríptus,write. scútum, -í, n.,shield. sé-cédó, -cédere, -cessí, -cessus,go apart, withdraw. secundus, -a, -um [sequor],following, favorable. sed, conj.,but. sedeó, sedére, sédí, sessus,sit. sédés, -is [sedeó], f.,seat, abode. sémentis, -is [semen,seed], f.,seeding, sowing. semper, adv.,always. senex, senis, m.,old man. sententia, -ae [sentió], f.,opinion; purpose. sentió, sentíre, sénsí, sénsus,perceive, feel. sepelió, sepelíre, sepelíví, sepultus,bury. septimus, -a, -um [septem,seven],seventh. sepultúra, -ae [sepelió], f.,burial. sequor, sequí, secútus,follow. Seríphus, -í, f.,Seriphos. sermó, -ónis [seró,interweave], m.,conversation, talk, speech. seró, serere, séví, satus,sow, plant. serpéns, -entis [part, of serpó,crawl], f.,serpent. servió, -ire, -íví, -ítus [servus],be subject to, serve. servitús, -tútis [servus], f.,slavery, servitude. servó, -áre, -áví, -átus,save, preserve. servus, -í, m.,slave, servant. sí, conj.,if. síc, adv.,so, thus. Sicilia, -ae, f.,Sicily. sígnum, -í, n.,sign, signal. silva, -ae, f.,wood, forest. simul, adv.,at the same time; simul atque or ac,as soon as. sine, prep. with abl.,without. sinister, -tra, -trum,left. sinistra, -ae [sinister], f.,left hand(manus understood). sinus, -ús, m.,bosom, lap. situs, -a, -um [part. of sinó],placed, situated. sí-ve or seu, conj.,or if; síve … síve,whether … or. socius, -í [sequor], m.,companion, comrade, ally. sól, sólis, m.,sun. solium, -í [sedeó], n.,seat, throne. sollicitúdó, -túdinis [sollicitus], f.,anxiety, care, apprehension. sollicitus, -a, -um,troubled, anxious. sólus, -a, -um,alone. solvó, solvere, solví, solútus,loosen, unbind, release; pay; with or without návem,cast off, set sail, put to sea. somnus, -í, m.,sleep, drowsiness. sonitus, -ús [sonó,sound], m.sound, noise. sonórus, -a, -um [sonó,sound],sounding, loud, noisy. soror, -óris, f.,sister. sors, sortis, f.,lot. sortior, -írí, -ítus [sors],castordraw lots. spargó, spargere, sparsí, sparsus,scatter, sprinkle. spatium, -í, n.,space, interval; space of time, time. speciés, -éí [speció,look], f.,sight, appearance, shape. spectátor, -óris [spectó], m.,looker-on, spectator. spectó, -áre, -áví, -átus [freq. of speció,look],look atoron. speculum, -í [speció,look], n.,looking-glass, mirror. spélunca, -ae, f.,cave, cavern. spernó, spernere, spréví, sprétus,despise, scorn. spéró, -áre, -áví, -átus [spés],hope. spés, speí, f.,hope. sponte, f. abl. sing., modified by meá, tuá, suá,of one's own accord, voluntarily. squálor, -óris [squáleó,be dirty], m.,dirt, filth. stabulum, -í [stó], n.,standing-place, stall, stable, inclosure. statim [stó], adv.,on the spot, forthwith, at once, immediately. statuó, statuere, statuí, statútus [stó],cause to stand; decide, resolve. stípendium, -í, n.,tax, tribute. stó, stáre, stetí, status,stand. stringó, stringere, strinxí, strictus,draw, unsheathe. studeó, -ére, -uí,be eager, give attention, apply oneself. studiósus, -a, -um [studium],eager, diligent, studious. studium, -í [studeó], n.,eagerness, zeal; study, pursuit. stupeó, -ére, -uí,be stunned, astounded, oramazed. Stymphálus, -í, m.,Stymphalus. Stymphális, -idis [Stymphálus], adj.,of Stymphalus, Stymphalian. Styx, Stygis, f.,Styx. suávis, -e,sweet, pleasant. sub, prep. with acc. and abl.,under; sub vesperum,towards evening. sub-dó, -dere, -didí, -ditus,put under, apply. sub-dúcó, -dúcere, -dúxí, -ductus,draw up, beach. sub-eó, -íre, -ií, -itus,go under; undergo, submit to, sustain, bear, endure. subició, -icere, -iécí, -iectus [sub + iació],throworplace under. subitó [subitus,unexpected], adv.,unexpectedly, suddenly. sub-levó, -leváre, -leváví, -levátus,lift from beneath, lift, raise. sub-mergó, -mergere, -mersí, -mersus,plunge under, sink, overwhelm. subsidium, -í [sub + sedeó], n.,reserve, reinforcement, support, help. succédó, -cédere, -cessí, -cessus [sub + cédó],goorcome under, follow after, succeed. succendó, -cendere, -cendí, -cénsus,kindle beneath, set on fire. succídó, -cídere, -cídí, -císus [sub + caedó],cut belowordown. súcus, -í, m.,juice. suí, sibi, sé or sésé, reflexive pron.,himself, herself, itself, themselves. sum, esse, fuí, futúrus,be. summus, -a, -um [superl. of superus,upper],uppermost, highest, greatest. súmó, súmere, súmpsí, súmptus [sub + emó],take underorup, take; poenam súmere,to exactorinflict punishment. superior, -ius [comp. of superus,upper], adj.,higher; former, previous, preceding. superó, -áre, -áví, -átus [superus,upper],overcome, defeat, conquer. super-sum, -esse, -fuí,be overorleft, remain. supplicium, -í [supplex,kneeling], n.,punishment, torture. suppónó, -pónere, -posuí, -positus [sub + pónó],placeorput under. suprá [superus,upper], adv. and prep. with acc.,above, before. suprémus, -a, -um [superl. of superus,upper],highest, last. suscipió, -cipere, -cépí, -ceptus [sub + capió],undertake. suspendó, -pendere, -pendí, -pénsus [sub + pendó],hang up, hang. suspíció, -ónis [suspició,look askance at], f.,suspicion. suspicor, -spicárí, -spicátus [suspició,look askance at],suspect. sustineó, -tinére, -tinuí, -tentus [sub + teneó],holdorbear up, sustain, withstand. suus, -a, -um [suí],his, her, its, ortheir own; his, her, its, their. Symplégadés, -um, f. plur.,the Symplegades.
taceó, -ére, -uí, -itus,be silent. tacitus, -a, -um [part. of taceó],silent. Taenarus, -í, m.,Taenarus. tálária, -ium [tálus,ankle], n. plur.,winged shoes. tális, -e,such. tam, adv.,so. tamen, adv.,however, yet, nevertheless. tandem, adv.,at lengthorlast, finally. tangó, tangere, tetigí, táctus,touch. tantum [tantus], adv.,so muchorfar, only. tantus, -a, -um,so greatormuch. Tartarus, -í, m.,Tartarus. taurus, -í, m.,bull. tegó, tegere, téxí, téctus,cover. télum, -í, n.,missile, spear, weapon. temeré, adv.,rashly. tempestás, -tátis [tempus], f.,weather; storm, tempest. templum, -í, n.,sanctuary, temple. temptó, -áre, -áví, -átus,try, attempt. tempus, temporis, n.,time, season. teneó, -ére, -uí, -tus,hold, keep; hold back, restrain, stop. tenuis, -e,thin. tergum, -í, n.,back. terra, -ae, f.,land, earth. terreó, -ére, -uí, -itus,frighten, terrify. terribilis, -e [terreó],dreadful, terrible. terror, -óris [terreó], m.,terror, fright. tertium [tertius], adv.,theora third time. tertius, -a, -um [trés],third. texó, -ere, -uí, -tus,weave. Thébae, -árum, f. plur.,Thebes. Thébání, -órum [Thébae], m. plur.,Thebans. Thermódón, -ontis, m.,Thermodon. Théseus, -í, m.,Theseus. Thessalia, -ae, f.,Thessaly. Thrácia, -ae, f.,Thrace. Tiberis, -is, m.,Tiber. timeó, -ére, -uí,fear. timor, -óris [timeó], m.,fear. tingó, tingere, tinxí, tinctus,wet, soak, dye. Tíryns, Tírynthis, f.,Tiryns. tolló, tollere, sustulí, sublátus,lift, raise; take away, remove; ancorás tollere,to weigh anchor. torqueó, torquére, torsí, tortus,turn. tótus, -a, -um,all the, the wholeorentire. tráctó, -áre, -áví, -átus [freq. of trahó],handle, touch, feel. trádó, -dere, -didí, -ditus [trans + do],give across, over, orup, deliver; hand down, relate, report. trádúcó, -dúcere, -dúxí, -ductus [tráns + dúcó],lead across. trahó, trahere, tráxí, tráctus,draw, drag. tráició, -icere, -iécí, -iectus [tráns + iació],throw across, strike through, pierce. tráiectus, -ús [tráició], m.,crossing over, passage. tránó, -náre, -náví [tráns + nó,swim],swim acrossorover. tranquillitás, -tátis [tranquillus], f.,calm. tranquillus, -a, -um,calm. tráns, prep. with acc.,across, over. tráns-eó, -íre, -ií, -itus,go acrossorover, cross. tráns-fígó, -fígere, -fíxí, -fíxus,thrustorpierce through, transfix. tráns-portó, -portáre, -portáví, -portátus,carry acrossorover, transport. tráns-vehó, -vehere, -vexí, -vectus,carry acrossorover. trés, tria, plur. adj.,three. tribútum, -í [part. of tribuó,contribute], n.,contribution, tribute. trístitia, -ae [trístis,sad], f.,sadness. Tróia, -ae, f.,Troy. Tróiání, -órum [Tróia], m. plur.,Trojans. tú, tuí, pers. pron.,thou, you. tum, adv.,then, at that time. turbó, -áre, -áví, -átus [turba,confusion],confuse, throw into disorder, disturb, trouble. turbó, turbinis [turbó], m.,whirlwind, hurricane. turpis, -e,disgraceful. tútus, -a, -um [part. of tueor,watch over],safe. tuus, -a, -um [tú],thy, thine, your.
ubi, adv.,where; conj.,when. ulcíscor, ulcíscí, ultus,avenge. úllus, -a, -um,any. últerior, -ius [comp. from últrá,beyond], adj.,farther. Ulixés, -is, m.,Ulysses. umbra, -ae, f.,shadow, shade. umerus, -í, m.,shoulder. umquam, adv.,ever. unda, -ae, f.,wave. unde, adv.,whence. úndecimus, -a, -um [úndecim,eleven],eleventh. undique [unde + -que], adv.,fromoron all sides. ungó, ungere, únxí, únctus,smear, anoint. unguentum, -í [ungó], n.,ointment. úniversus, -a, -um [únus + vertó],all together, whole, entire, all. únus, -a, -um,one; only, alone. urbs, urbis, f.,city. úró, úrere, ússí, ústus,burn. úsque, adv.,all the time; úsque ad,as far as, until; quó úsque, see quó. úsus, -ús [útor], m.,use; experience. ut, conj.,as; when; that; ita ut,as. uter, utra, utrum,which? of two. úter, útris, m.,wine-skin. uter-que, utraque, utrumque,each, either, both. útor, útí, úsus,use. utrimque [uterque], adv.,on either sideorboth sides. uxor, -óris, f.,wife.
vacuus, -a, -um [vacó,be empty],empty. valeó, -ére, -uí, -itúrus,be strongoreffectual, have effect, prevail. validus, -a, -um [valeó],strong. vallis, -is, f.,valley. varius, -a, -um,various. vás, vásis, n., plur. vása, -órum,vessel. vástó, -áre, -áví, -átus [vástus],lay waste. vástus, -a, -um,waste, huge, enormous, vast. vehementer [veheméns,violent], adv.,violently, vehemently; earnestly; exceedingly, greatly. vehó, vehere, vexí, vectus,carry. vellus, velleris, n.,fleece. véló, -áre, -áví, -átus [vélum,veil],veil, cover. vel-ut,evenorjust as, as. vénátió, -ónis [vénor,hunt], f.,hunting. venénum, -í, n.,poison. venió, veníre, véní, ventus,come. venter, ventris, m.,belly. ventus, -í, m.,wind. verbum, -í, n.,word. vereor, -érí, -itus,fear. véró [vérus], adv.,in truth, indeed; however. versor, -árí, -átus [freq. of vertó],keep turning, be busyoremployed, be. vertó, vertere, vertí, versus,turn. vérus, -a, -um,true; ré vérá,in truth, in fact. véscor, -í,feed on, eat. vesper, vesperí, m.,evening. vester, -tra, -trum [vós],your. vestígium, -í [vestígó,track], n.,track, foot-print. vestis, -is, f.,clothing, dress, robe. vestítus, -ús [vestió,clothe], m.,clothing. via, -ae, f.,road, way. viátor, -tóris [via], m.,wayfarer, traveler. victima, -ae [vincó,overcome], f.,victim. victória, -ae [vincó,overcome], f.,victory. víctus, -ús [vívó], m.,sustenance, food. vícus, -í, m.,village. videó, vidére, vídí, vísus,see;pass.,seem. vigilia, -ae [vigil,awake], f.,watch. vígintí, indecl. adj.,twenty. vílla, -ae, f.,country-house, villa. vímen, -minis, n.,osier. vinció, vincíre, vinxí, vinctus,bind. vinculum, -í [vinció], n.,bond, chain. vínum, -í, n.,wine. vir, virí, m.,man. virgó, virginis, f.,maiden. virtús, -tútis [vir], f.,manliness, courage, bravery. vís, vís, f.,violence, force; virtue, potency, efficacy; plur. vírés, -ium,strength; omnibus víribus,with all one's strength, with might and main. vísus, -ús [videó], m.,sight. víta, -ae [vívó], f.,life. vító, -áre, -áví, -átus,avoid, escape. vívó, vívere, víxí, víctus,live. vívus, -a, -um [vívó],alive, living. vix, adv.,with difficulty, scarcely, hardly, barely. vocó, -áre, -áví, -átus [vóx],call, summon. Volcánus, -í, m.,Vulcan. voló, -áre, -áví, -átúrus,fly. voló, velle, voluí,wish. volucris, -is [voló], f.,bird. voluntás, -tátis [voló], f.,wish, will. voluptás, -tátis [voló], f.,pleasure. vós, plur. of tú. voró, -áre, -áví, -átus,swallow whole, devour. vóx, vócis, f.,voice; word. vulneró, -áre, -áví, -átus [vulnus],wound. vulnus, vulneris, n.,wound.
Zephyrus, -í, m.,Zephyrus, the west wind.Zétés, -ae, m.,Zetes.