Certaine Songs to be song bythose which shall vse this Comedie or Enterlude.The Seconde Song.W (Who)Ho so to marry a minion Wyfe,Hath hadde good chaunce and happe,Must loue hir and cherishe hir all his life,And dandle hir in his lappe.If she will fare well, yf she wyll go gay,A good husbande euer styll,What euer she lust to doe, or to say,Must lette hir haue hir owne will.About what affaires so euer he goe,He must shewe hir all his mynde,None of hys counsell she may be kept free,Else is he a man vnkynde.The fourth Song.Imun be maried a SundayI mun be maried a Sunday,Who soeuer shall come that way,I mun be maried a Sunday.Royster Doyster is my name,Royster Doyster is my name,A lustie brute I am the same,I mun be maried a Sunday.Christian Custance haue I founde,Christian Custance haue I founde,A Wydowe worthe a thousande pounde,I mun be maried a sunday.Custance is as sweete as honey,Custance is as sweete as honey,I hir lambe and she my coney,I mun be maried a Sunday.When we shall make our weddyng feast,When we shall make oure weddyng feast,There shall bee cheere for man and beast,I mun be maried a Sunday.I mun be maried a Sunday, etc.The PsalmodieILacebo dilexi,Maister Roister Doister wil streight go home and die,Our Lorde Iesus Christ his soule haue mercie vpon:Thus you see to day a man, to morrow Iohn.Yet sauing for a womans extreeme crueltie,He might haue lyued yet a moneth or two or three,But in spite of Custance which hath him weried,His mashyp shall be worshipfully buried.And while some piece of his soule is yet hym within,Some parte of his funeralls let vs here beginne.Dirige.He will go darklyng to his graue.Neque lux, neque crux, nisi solumclinke,Neuer gentman so went toward heauen I thinke.Yet sirs as ye wyll the blisse of heauen win,When he commeth to the graue lay hym softly in,And all men take heede by this one Gentleman,How you sette your loue vpon an vnkinde woman:For these women be all suche madde pieuish elues,They wyll not be woonne except it please them selues.But in faith Custance if euer ye come in hell,Maister Roister Doister shall serue you as well.Good night Roger olde knaue, Farewel Roger olde knaue.Good night Roger olde knaue, knaue, knap.Nequando.Audiui vocem.Requiem æternam.The Peale of belles rong by the parish Clerk,and Roister Doisters foure men.The first Bell a Triple.When dyed he? When dyed he?The seconde.We haue hym, We haue hym.The thirdeRoyster Doyster, Royster Doyster.The fourth Bell.He commeth, He commeth.The greate Bell.Our owne, Our owne.FINIS.
W (Who)Ho so to marry a minion Wyfe,Hath hadde good chaunce and happe,Must loue hir and cherishe hir all his life,And dandle hir in his lappe.
W (Who)
Ho so to marry a minion Wyfe,
Hath hadde good chaunce and happe,
Must loue hir and cherishe hir all his life,
And dandle hir in his lappe.
If she will fare well, yf she wyll go gay,A good husbande euer styll,What euer she lust to doe, or to say,Must lette hir haue hir owne will.
If she will fare well, yf she wyll go gay,
A good husbande euer styll,
What euer she lust to doe, or to say,
Must lette hir haue hir owne will.
About what affaires so euer he goe,He must shewe hir all his mynde,None of hys counsell she may be kept free,Else is he a man vnkynde.
About what affaires so euer he goe,
He must shewe hir all his mynde,
None of hys counsell she may be kept free,
Else is he a man vnkynde.
Imun be maried a SundayI mun be maried a Sunday,Who soeuer shall come that way,I mun be maried a Sunday.
I
mun be maried a Sunday
I mun be maried a Sunday,
Who soeuer shall come that way,
I mun be maried a Sunday.
Royster Doyster is my name,Royster Doyster is my name,A lustie brute I am the same,I mun be maried a Sunday.
Royster Doyster is my name,
Royster Doyster is my name,
A lustie brute I am the same,
I mun be maried a Sunday.
Christian Custance haue I founde,Christian Custance haue I founde,A Wydowe worthe a thousande pounde,I mun be maried a sunday.
Christian Custance haue I founde,
Christian Custance haue I founde,
A Wydowe worthe a thousande pounde,
I mun be maried a sunday.
Custance is as sweete as honey,Custance is as sweete as honey,I hir lambe and she my coney,I mun be maried a Sunday.
Custance is as sweete as honey,
Custance is as sweete as honey,
I hir lambe and she my coney,
I mun be maried a Sunday.
When we shall make our weddyng feast,When we shall make oure weddyng feast,There shall bee cheere for man and beast,I mun be maried a Sunday.
When we shall make our weddyng feast,
When we shall make oure weddyng feast,
There shall bee cheere for man and beast,
I mun be maried a Sunday.
I mun be maried a Sunday, etc.
ILacebo dilexi,Maister Roister Doister wil streight go home and die,Our Lorde Iesus Christ his soule haue mercie vpon:Thus you see to day a man, to morrow Iohn.
I
Lacebo dilexi,
Maister Roister Doister wil streight go home and die,
Our Lorde Iesus Christ his soule haue mercie vpon:
Thus you see to day a man, to morrow Iohn.
Yet sauing for a womans extreeme crueltie,He might haue lyued yet a moneth or two or three,But in spite of Custance which hath him weried,His mashyp shall be worshipfully buried.And while some piece of his soule is yet hym within,Some parte of his funeralls let vs here beginne.
Yet sauing for a womans extreeme crueltie,
He might haue lyued yet a moneth or two or three,
But in spite of Custance which hath him weried,
His mashyp shall be worshipfully buried.
And while some piece of his soule is yet hym within,
Some parte of his funeralls let vs here beginne.
Dirige.He will go darklyng to his graue.Neque lux, neque crux, nisi solumclinke,Neuer gentman so went toward heauen I thinke.
Dirige.He will go darklyng to his graue.
Neque lux, neque crux, nisi solumclinke,
Neuer gentman so went toward heauen I thinke.
Yet sirs as ye wyll the blisse of heauen win,When he commeth to the graue lay hym softly in,And all men take heede by this one Gentleman,How you sette your loue vpon an vnkinde woman:For these women be all suche madde pieuish elues,They wyll not be woonne except it please them selues.But in faith Custance if euer ye come in hell,Maister Roister Doister shall serue you as well.Good night Roger olde knaue, Farewel Roger olde knaue.Good night Roger olde knaue, knaue, knap.Nequando.Audiui vocem.Requiem æternam.
Yet sirs as ye wyll the blisse of heauen win,
When he commeth to the graue lay hym softly in,
And all men take heede by this one Gentleman,
How you sette your loue vpon an vnkinde woman:
For these women be all suche madde pieuish elues,
They wyll not be woonne except it please them selues.
But in faith Custance if euer ye come in hell,
Maister Roister Doister shall serue you as well.
Good night Roger olde knaue, Farewel Roger olde knaue.
Good night Roger olde knaue, knaue, knap.
Nequando.Audiui vocem.Requiem æternam.
Communications to be addressed to the Editor.English Reprints.CAREFULLY EDITED BYEDWARD ARBER,Associate, King’s College, London, F.R.G.S., &c.Foolscap Size.Ordinary Issue,in 8vo.Exact and complete Texts, in Stiff Covers, with eithercutoruncutedges, as desired, chiefly Sixpence or One Shilling each.Copies withcutedges supplied, unless otherwise ordered.Handsome and durable cases, Roxburghe style, for the same—One Shilling each.Also, two or three of such Works collected into occasional volumes, about Half a Crown each.Large Paper Edition(L. P.), in 4to.The same texts, beautifully printed on thick toned paper, in Stiff Covers, uncut edges, at corresponding low prices. Published as far as Selden: the remaining works are in preparation.Any Work or Volume may be had separately, being simply numbered herein for the sake of distinction.The Series may be had through any bookseller, or when more convenient, may be obtained by post on remitting Stamps.1.JOHN MILTON.(1) A decree of the Starre-Chamber, concerning Printing, made the eleuenth day of July last past. London, 1637.(2) An Order of the Lords and Commons assembled in Parliament for the regulating of Printing, &c. London, 14 June, 1643.(3)Areopagitica; A speech of Mr. John Milton for the liberty of Vnlicenc’d Printing, to the Parlament of England. London. [24 November]. 1644.Sixpence,L. P.1s. 6d.2.HUGH LATIMER, Ex-Bishop of Worcester.Sermon on the Ploughers.A notable Sermon of ye reuerende father Master Hughe Latimer, whiche hepreahecdin ye Shrouds at paules churche in London, on the xviii daye of Januarye. ¶ The yere of our Loorde MDXLviii.Sixpence,L. P.1s. 6d.3.STEPHEN GOSSON, Stud. 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Londini, 1590.(3)An Eglogue, &c., Written first in latine [the above Melibœus] byThomas WatsonGentleman and now by himselfe translated into English. London, 1590.(4)The Tears of Fancy, or Loue disdained. [From the unique copy, wanting Sonnets ix.-xvi., in the possession of S. Christie-Miller, Esq.] London, 1593.Eighteen Pence. [Oct.Vol. X.—Containing Nos. 21 and 22, in green cloth, red edges.Half a Crown.23.ROGER ASCHAM.The Scholemaster, Or plaine and perfite way of teachyng children, to vnderstand, write, and speake, the Latintong, but specially purposed for the priuate brynging vp of youth in Ientlemen and Noble mens houses, and commodious also for all such, as haue forgot the Latin tonge, and would, by themselues, without a Scholemaster, in short tyme, and with small paines, recouer a sufficient habilitie, to vnderstand, write, and speake Latin. London. 1570.One Shilling. [Oct.24.WILLIAM HABINGTON.Castara.The third Edition. Corrected and augmented. London. 1640. 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[Dec.27.Sir RICHARD GRENVILLE.Fight in the ‘Revenge.’(1) A report [written by SirWalter Raleigh] of the Truth of the fight about the Isles of Acores, this last Sommer. Betvvixt the Reuenge, one of her Maiesties Shippes, And an Armada of the King of Spaine. London. 1591. [From the Grenville copy.](2) The most Honorable Tragedie of Sir Richarde Grinuille, Knight (∴)Bramo assai, poco spero, nulla chieggio.[ByGervase Markham] London. 1595. [Two copies only are known, Mr. Grenville’s cost £40.]Sixpence. [Dec.Vol. XII.—Containing Nos. 25, 26, and 27; in green cloth, red edges.Half a Crown.5 Queen Square, Bloomsbury, London, W.C.June 1869.Thepublication of the ‘English Reprints’ passed into the Editor’s hands on the 1st of May last. An inevitable cessation in the issue of new works ensued: but with the appearance of Howell’sInstructions, &c., the Series resumes its growth.A few changes have been made as to works in immediate preparation. (1)Roister Doistercan be published for Sixpence. (2) An early printed rarity,The Revelation to the Monk of Evesham, has therefore been interpolated. (3)Elyot’sGovernorhas been postponed to next year. (4) In its steadNaunton’sFragmenta Regalia, andWatson’sἐκατομπαθία,&c.have been inserted.It is a great gratification to bring back from oblivion the works of so elegant a poet asThomas Watson, of whose renown in his own age Francis Meres thus testifies in hisPalladis Tamia, 1598.‘As Italy hadDante,Boccace,Petrarch,Tasso,Celiano, andAriosto: so England hadMathew Roydon,Thomas Atchelow,Thomas Watson,Thomas Kid,Robert GreeneandGeorge Peele.’ —p. 282, b.‘AsTheocritusin Greeke,VirgilandMantuanin Latine,Sanazarin Italian, and the Authour ofAmyntæ GaudiaandWalsinghams Melibœusare the best for pastorall....’ —p. 284, a.There is, however, further gratulation in that S. Christie-Miller, Esq. has generously consented to the printing of Watson’sThe Tears of Fancy, the unique copy of which forms one of the gems of his remarkable collection at Britwell. Altogether, therefore, the Reprint will include above 150 Sonnets, besides the Latin-English elegyMelibœus.The temporary loan of original editions greatly facilitates the work. Gentlemen who may be willing so to trust the Editor are requested to communicate with him a considerable time in advance of date of publication.The Series will continue perpetually on sale. Profit is sacrificed to cheapness: and cheapness aimed at, in order that purchasers may acquire not a few works simply, but the entire series. Every endeavour is made that the selection shall berepresentativeof the national literature, as well as varied and interesting in itself: while scrupulous care is bestowed upon each book. It may not therefore be presumption to bespeak unceasing co-operation on the part of all readers of English.The Large Paper edition will be continued in the autumn.All communications should be addressed to the undersigned.EDWARD ARBER.English Reprints.AbbreviationsStiffStiff Covers, eithercutoruncutedges.ClothBevelled green Cloth, red edges.PaperLarge paper Edition. Stiff Covers.Summary of Issues, &c.Fcap. 8vo.Fcap. 4to.Authors.Works.StiffClothPaperReady.Ready.Ready.1.MILTON.Areopagitica.1644.0 6}2 01 62.LATIMER.The Ploughers.1549.0 61 63.GOSSON.The Schoole of Abuse.1579.0 61 64.SIDNEY.An Apologie for Poetrie.1595.0 6}2 61 65.WEBBE.His Wonderful Trauailes.1590.0 61 66.SELDEN.Table-Talk.1689.1 02 6Preparing.7.ASCHAM.Toxophilus.1545.1 0}2 62 68.ADDISON.Criticism on Paradise Lost.1712.1 02 69.LYLY.Euphues.1579.4 05 09 010.VILLIERS.The Rehearsal.1672.1 0}3 62 611.GASCOIGNE.The Steele Glas, &c.1576.1 02 612.EARLE.Micro-Cosmographie.1628.1 02 613.LATIMER.Sermons before Ed. VI.1549.1 6}3 04 014.MORE.Utopia.1556.1 02 615.PUTTENHAM.Arte of English Poesie.1589.2 02 65 0IN PREPARATION.16.HOWELL.Instructions for Forreigne Travell.1640.0 6}2 61 617.UDALL.Roister Doister.1566.0 61 618.The Revelation to the Monk of Evesham.1491.0 61 619.JAMES I. Essayes, &c. in Poesie. 1585.}0 61 6JAMES I.Counterblaste to Tobacco. 1604.20.BACON. A Harmony of theEssayes, &c.3 03 67 021.NAUNTON.Fragmenta Regalia.1642.0 6}2 61 622.WATSON.Theἐκατομπαθία,&c.1582.1 64 023.ASCHAM. TheScholemaster.1570.1 0}2 62 624.HABINGTON.Castara.1640.1 02 625.HALL.Horæ Vacivæ.1646.0 62 61 626.SACKVILLE.Ferrex & Porrex.1561.1 02 627.GRENVILLE.Fight in the ‘Revenge.’1590.0 61 6Cases to hold several Reprints, 8vo size, One Shilling each.5, QUEEN SQUARE, BLOOMSBURY, LONDON, W.C.
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1.JOHN MILTON.
(1) A decree of the Starre-Chamber, concerning Printing, made the eleuenth day of July last past. London, 1637.
(2) An Order of the Lords and Commons assembled in Parliament for the regulating of Printing, &c. London, 14 June, 1643.
(3)Areopagitica; A speech of Mr. John Milton for the liberty of Vnlicenc’d Printing, to the Parlament of England. London. [24 November]. 1644.Sixpence,L. P.1s. 6d.
2.HUGH LATIMER, Ex-Bishop of Worcester.
Sermon on the Ploughers.A notable Sermon of ye reuerende father Master Hughe Latimer, whiche hepreahecdin ye Shrouds at paules churche in London, on the xviii daye of Januarye. ¶ The yere of our Loorde MDXLviii.Sixpence,L. P.1s. 6d.
3.STEPHEN GOSSON, Stud. Oxon.
(1)The Schoole of Abuse.Conteining a pleasaunt invective against Poets, Pipers, Plaiers, Jesters, and such like Caterpillers of a Commonwealth; Setting up the Flagge of Defiance to their mischievous exercise, and ouerthrowing their Bulwarkes, by Prophane Writers, Naturall reason, and common experience. A discourse as pleasaunt for gentlemen that fauour learning, as profitable for all that wyll follow vertue. London. [August?] 1579.
(2)An Apologie of the Schoole of Abuse, against Poets, Pipers, and their Excusers. London. [December?] 1579.Sixpence,L. P.1s. 6d.
Vol. I.—Containing Nos. 1, 2, and 3; in green cloth, red edges.Two Shillings.
4.Sir PHILIP SIDNEY.
An Apologie for Poetrie.Written by the right noble, vertuous and learned Sir Philip Sidney, Knight. London. 1595.Sixpence,L. P.1s. 6d.
5.EDWARD WEBBE, Chief Master Gunner.
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Criticism of Milton’s Paradise Lost.FromThe Spectator: being its Saturday issues between 31 December, 1711, and 3 May, 1712.One Shilling.
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(1) ¶Euphues. The Anatomy of Wit.Verie pleasaunt for all Gentlemen to read, and most necessarie to remember. Wherein are contained the delightes that Wit followeth in his youth by the pleasantnesse of loue, and the happinesse he reapeth in age, by the perfectnesse of Wisedome. London. 1579.
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The Rehearsal.As it was Acted at the Theatre Royal London, 1672. With Illustrations from previous plays, &c.1s.
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17. The earliest known English comedy.
NICHOLAS UDALL, Master of Eton.
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(1)TheΕκατομπαθίαor Passionate Centurie of Loue.Divided into two parts: whereof, the first expresseth the Authors sufferance in Loue: the latter, his long farewell to Loue and all his tyrannie.Composed byThomas WatsonGentleman; and published at the request of certaine Gentlemen his very frendes. London [1582.]
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Horæ Vacivæ, or Essays. Some occasionall considerations. London. 1646.Sixpence. [Nov.
26. (1) The earliest known English tragedy; and also the earliest English play in blank verse.
THOMAS SACKVILLE, afterwards Lord Buckhurst, and Earl of Dorset: andTHOMAS NORTON, of Sharpenhoe (Beds).
¶The Tragedie of Ferrex and Porrex, set forth without addition or alteration but altogether as the same as shewed on stage before the Queenes Maiestie, about nine yeares past,vz. the xviij day of Ianuarie. 1561. by the gentlemen of the Inner Temple. London. [1570.]
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Fight in the ‘Revenge.’(1) A report [written by SirWalter Raleigh] of the Truth of the fight about the Isles of Acores, this last Sommer. Betvvixt the Reuenge, one of her Maiesties Shippes, And an Armada of the King of Spaine. London. 1591. [From the Grenville copy.]
(2) The most Honorable Tragedie of Sir Richarde Grinuille, Knight (∴)Bramo assai, poco spero, nulla chieggio.[ByGervase Markham] London. 1595. [Two copies only are known, Mr. Grenville’s cost £40.]Sixpence. [Dec.
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June 1869.
Thepublication of the ‘English Reprints’ passed into the Editor’s hands on the 1st of May last. An inevitable cessation in the issue of new works ensued: but with the appearance of Howell’sInstructions, &c., the Series resumes its growth.
A few changes have been made as to works in immediate preparation. (1)Roister Doistercan be published for Sixpence. (2) An early printed rarity,The Revelation to the Monk of Evesham, has therefore been interpolated. (3)Elyot’sGovernorhas been postponed to next year. (4) In its steadNaunton’sFragmenta Regalia, andWatson’sἐκατομπαθία,&c.have been inserted.
It is a great gratification to bring back from oblivion the works of so elegant a poet asThomas Watson, of whose renown in his own age Francis Meres thus testifies in hisPalladis Tamia, 1598.
‘As Italy hadDante,Boccace,Petrarch,Tasso,Celiano, andAriosto: so England hadMathew Roydon,Thomas Atchelow,Thomas Watson,Thomas Kid,Robert GreeneandGeorge Peele.’ —p. 282, b.
‘AsTheocritusin Greeke,VirgilandMantuanin Latine,Sanazarin Italian, and the Authour ofAmyntæ GaudiaandWalsinghams Melibœusare the best for pastorall....’ —p. 284, a.
There is, however, further gratulation in that S. Christie-Miller, Esq. has generously consented to the printing of Watson’sThe Tears of Fancy, the unique copy of which forms one of the gems of his remarkable collection at Britwell. Altogether, therefore, the Reprint will include above 150 Sonnets, besides the Latin-English elegyMelibœus.
The temporary loan of original editions greatly facilitates the work. Gentlemen who may be willing so to trust the Editor are requested to communicate with him a considerable time in advance of date of publication.
The Series will continue perpetually on sale. Profit is sacrificed to cheapness: and cheapness aimed at, in order that purchasers may acquire not a few works simply, but the entire series. Every endeavour is made that the selection shall berepresentativeof the national literature, as well as varied and interesting in itself: while scrupulous care is bestowed upon each book. It may not therefore be presumption to bespeak unceasing co-operation on the part of all readers of English.
The Large Paper edition will be continued in the autumn.
All communications should be addressed to the undersigned.
EDWARD ARBER.
MILTON.Areopagitica.1644.
LATIMER.The Ploughers.1549.
GOSSON.The Schoole of Abuse.1579.
SIDNEY.An Apologie for Poetrie.1595.
WEBBE.His Wonderful Trauailes.1590.
SELDEN.Table-Talk.1689.
ASCHAM.Toxophilus.1545.
ADDISON.Criticism on Paradise Lost.1712.
LYLY.Euphues.1579.
VILLIERS.The Rehearsal.1672.
GASCOIGNE.The Steele Glas, &c.1576.
EARLE.Micro-Cosmographie.1628.
LATIMER.Sermons before Ed. VI.1549.
MORE.Utopia.1556.
PUTTENHAM.Arte of English Poesie.1589.
HOWELL.Instructions for Forreigne Travell.1640.
UDALL.Roister Doister.1566.
The Revelation to the Monk of Evesham.1491.
JAMES I. Essayes, &c. in Poesie. 1585.
JAMES I.Counterblaste to Tobacco. 1604.
BACON. A Harmony of theEssayes, &c.
NAUNTON.Fragmenta Regalia.1642.
WATSON.Theἐκατομπαθία,&c.1582.
ASCHAM. TheScholemaster.1570.
HABINGTON.Castara.1640.
HALL.Horæ Vacivæ.1646.
SACKVILLE.Ferrex & Porrex.1561.
GRENVILLE.Fight in the ‘Revenge.’1590.
Cases to hold several Reprints, 8vo size, One Shilling each.
Life of Nicholas Udall, omitting formatting complexities
A brief Note of theLife,Works, andTimesofNICHOLAS UDALL,M.A.Teacher, Dramatist, Translator, Preacher.In succession Master of Eton College, Rector of Braintree, Prebend of Windsor, Rector of Calborne, and Master of Westminster School.* Probable or approximate dates.There are materials extant for a goodLifeof Udall. Meanwhile there is Mr. Cooper’s excellentMemoirin theShakespeare Society’sreprint ofRalph Roister Doister[seeNo.5on p. 8]; and Anthony à-Wood’s account of him,Ath. Oxon. i. 211. Ed. 1813.1485. Aug. 22. Henry VII. becomes king.*1504. Nicholas Udall ... was born in Hampshire, and descended from those of his name, living sometimes at Wykeham in the same county.—Wood.1509. April 22. Henry VIII. begins to reign.1520. June 18. æt. 14. Admitted scholar of Corpus Christi College, Oxford.1524. May 30. æt. 18. Takes his B.A. [Wood, Fasti Oxon., i. 65, Ed. 1815.]— Sept. 3. Elected Probationer Fellow of his College.1533. May. Whitsun Eve. æt. 27.Royal MS. 18 A. lxiv. p. 275, has two titles. (1.) Versis and dities made at the coronation of queen Anne. (2.) Hereafter ensuethe a copie of diuers and sundry verses aswell in latin as in Englishe deuised and made partely by Iohn leland and partely by Nicholas Vuedale whereof sum were sette vp and sum were spoken and pronounced vnto the most high and excellente Quene the ladie Anne, wif vnto our sourain lorde King Henry the eight in many goodly and costely pageauntes exhibited and shewed by the mayre and citizens of the famous citie of london at first tyme as hir grace rode from the Towre of London through the said citie to hir most glorious coronation at the monasterie of Westminster on Whitson yeue in th xxvthyere of the raigne of our said soueraigne lorde.The Rev. Dr. Goodford, the present Provost of Eton, has most kindly afforded me interesting information obtained by him from the MS. records of the College; viz., the Audit Rolls and the Bursar’s Books, respecting Udall’s connection with Eton.The salary of the Master at Eton was then £10 a year, or fifty shillings for each of the four terms. In addition, he received 20s. for his ‘livery,’ and other small sums, as for obits (i.e.attending masses for the dead) [e.g.Udall received for obits, 14s. 8d. in 1535, and the same in 1536]; and for candles and ink for the boys [e.g.Udall received for these purposes, 23s. 4d. in 1537, and the same in 1538.] If the assumed multiple of 13 truly express the relatively greater purchasing power of gold and silver more then than now: the salary and emoluments cannot be considered excessive.1534. June 19. Udall takes his M.A. [Wood, Fasti., i. 98.]1534-1543. æt. Udall’s name occurs in the Records spelt indifferently Woddall, Woodall or Udall. His name first appears in 26 Henry VIII., 1534, when his predecessor Dr. Richard Coxe was paid salary for three terms, and Udall received 50s. for the fourth, his first term. The payments continue on regularly so far as the books are extant, up to 1541. The Records for 1542 are missing. It was in March 1543 that occurred the robbery of silver images and other plate by two Eton scholars, J. Hoorde and T. Cheney, connived at by Udall’s servant Gregory, which resulted in Udall’s losing his place.‘Thomas Tusser, gentleman,’ inThe Author’s Lifeadded to hisFiue hundreth points of good husbandrie, 1573, 4to, thus writes, but without giving any date, of Udall’s use of the rod:Nicholas Vdal schole master at Eton.From Powles I went, to Aeton sent,To learne straight wayes, the Latin phraise,Where fiftie three stripes giuen to mee,at once I had:For faut but small or none at all,It came to passe, thus beat I was,See Udall see, the mercy of thee,to mee poore lad.1537. Sept. 27. Is made Vicar of Braintree.Newcourt, Rep. ii. 89.1542. Udall publishes a translation of the 3rd and 4th books of Erasmus’Apophthegms.*1543.Cott. MS. Titus, B. viii. p. 371, is a long letter, undated and unaddressed, to some one, as to ‘my restitution to the roume of Scholemaister in Eton.’1544. Dec. 14. Resigns the Vicarship of Braintree.Newcourt, idem.1542-1545. He is engaged with the Princess, afterwards Queen Mary and others in translating Erasmus’Paraphrase of the New Testamentinto English.‘1545, Sept. 30, at London,’ date of hisPreface to Lake.In hisPref.toJohn, partly translated by Princess Mary, partly by Rev. F. Malet, D.D.; Udall gives us the following account of female education in his day: which can only, however, apply to a few women, like Elizabeth, Mary, and Lady Jane Grey. ‘But nowe in this gracious and blisseful tyme of knowledge, in whiche it hath pleased almightye God to reuele and shewe abrode the lyght of his moste holye ghospell: what a noumbre is there of noble women (especially here in this realme of Englande,) yea and howe many in the yeares of tender vyrginitiee, not only aswel seen and as familiarly trade in the Latine and Greke tounges, as in theyr owne mother language: but also both in all kindes of prophane litterature, and liberall artes, exactely studied and exercised, and in the holy Scriptures and Theologie so ripe, that they are able aptely cunnyngly, and with much grace eyther to indicte or translate into the vulgare tongue, for the publique instruccion and edifying of the vnlearned multitude.... It is nowe no newes in Englande to see young damisels in nobles houses and in the Courtes of Princes, in stede of cardes and other instrumentes of idle trifleyng, to haue continually in her handes, eyther Psalmes, Omelies, and other deuoute meditacions, or elles Paules Epistles, or some booke of holye Scripture matiers: and as familiarlye both to reade or reason thereof in Greke, Latine, Frenche, or Italian, as in Englishe.’1547. Jan. 28. Edward VI. ascends the throne.‘1552. July 20. At Windsor.’ The date of Udall’s preface to the translation by himself and others, of T. Gemini’sAnatomy.1553. July 6. Mary succeeds to the crown.1554. Dec. 3. Date of a warrant dormer from the Queen to the Master of her Revels. [Reprinted inThe Loseley MSS.Ed. byA. J. Kempe, F.S.A. London. 1836.] The warrant runs thus—’Whereas our wellbeloued Nicholas Udall hath at soondrie seasons convenient heretofore shewed and myndeth hereafter to shewe his diligence in setting foorth of Dialogues and Enterludes before us fo’ ou’ regell disporte and recreacion.’ ... And then goes on to authorize the loan of apparel for those purposes. Did the popularity of the Dramatist, and her personal acquaintance with him, since they had worked together on Erasmus’Paraphrase, lead the Queen to condone the intense Protestantism of the Preacher, even to the continuing of him in favour? Udall and Ascham, two noted Protestants, are both favoured by Mary.*1555-1556. Nov. Udall is appointed Master of Westminster School, and so continues until Mary re-establishes the Monastery at Westminster.1556. Dec. Udall dies.— 23. He is buried in St. Margaret’s, Westminster.Cooper, as above.
There are materials extant for a goodLifeof Udall. Meanwhile there is Mr. Cooper’s excellentMemoirin theShakespeare Society’sreprint ofRalph Roister Doister[seeNo.5on p. 8]; and Anthony à-Wood’s account of him,Ath. Oxon. i. 211. Ed. 1813.
1485. Aug. 22. Henry VII. becomes king.
*1504. Nicholas Udall ... was born in Hampshire, and descended from those of his name, living sometimes at Wykeham in the same county.—Wood.
1509. April 22. Henry VIII. begins to reign.
1520. June 18. æt. 14. Admitted scholar of Corpus Christi College, Oxford.
1524. May 30. æt. 18. Takes his B.A. [Wood, Fasti Oxon., i. 65, Ed. 1815.]
— Sept. 3. Elected Probationer Fellow of his College.
1533. May. Whitsun Eve. æt. 27.Royal MS. 18 A. lxiv. p. 275, has two titles. (1.) Versis and dities made at the coronation of queen Anne. (2.) Hereafter ensuethe a copie of diuers and sundry verses aswell in latin as in Englishe deuised and made partely by Iohn leland and partely by Nicholas Vuedale whereof sum were sette vp and sum were spoken and pronounced vnto the most high and excellente Quene the ladie Anne, wif vnto our sourain lorde King Henry the eight in many goodly and costely pageauntes exhibited and shewed by the mayre and citizens of the famous citie of london at first tyme as hir grace rode from the Towre of London through the said citie to hir most glorious coronation at the monasterie of Westminster on Whitson yeue in th xxvthyere of the raigne of our said soueraigne lorde.
The Rev. Dr. Goodford, the present Provost of Eton, has most kindly afforded me interesting information obtained by him from the MS. records of the College; viz., the Audit Rolls and the Bursar’s Books, respecting Udall’s connection with Eton.
The salary of the Master at Eton was then £10 a year, or fifty shillings for each of the four terms. In addition, he received 20s. for his ‘livery,’ and other small sums, as for obits (i.e.attending masses for the dead) [e.g.Udall received for obits, 14s. 8d. in 1535, and the same in 1536]; and for candles and ink for the boys [e.g.Udall received for these purposes, 23s. 4d. in 1537, and the same in 1538.] If the assumed multiple of 13 truly express the relatively greater purchasing power of gold and silver more then than now: the salary and emoluments cannot be considered excessive.
1534. June 19. Udall takes his M.A. [Wood, Fasti., i. 98.]
1534-1543. æt. Udall’s name occurs in the Records spelt indifferently Woddall, Woodall or Udall. His name first appears in 26 Henry VIII., 1534, when his predecessor Dr. Richard Coxe was paid salary for three terms, and Udall received 50s. for the fourth, his first term. The payments continue on regularly so far as the books are extant, up to 1541. The Records for 1542 are missing. It was in March 1543 that occurred the robbery of silver images and other plate by two Eton scholars, J. Hoorde and T. Cheney, connived at by Udall’s servant Gregory, which resulted in Udall’s losing his place.
‘Thomas Tusser, gentleman,’ inThe Author’s Lifeadded to hisFiue hundreth points of good husbandrie, 1573, 4to, thus writes, but without giving any date, of Udall’s use of the rod:
Nicholas Vdal schole master at Eton.
From Powles I went, to Aeton sent,To learne straight wayes, the Latin phraise,Where fiftie three stripes giuen to mee,at once I had:For faut but small or none at all,It came to passe, thus beat I was,See Udall see, the mercy of thee,to mee poore lad.
From Powles I went, to Aeton sent,
To learne straight wayes, the Latin phraise,
Where fiftie three stripes giuen to mee,
at once I had:
For faut but small or none at all,
It came to passe, thus beat I was,
See Udall see, the mercy of thee,
to mee poore lad.
1537. Sept. 27. Is made Vicar of Braintree.Newcourt, Rep. ii. 89.
1542. Udall publishes a translation of the 3rd and 4th books of Erasmus’Apophthegms.
*1543.Cott. MS. Titus, B. viii. p. 371, is a long letter, undated and unaddressed, to some one, as to ‘my restitution to the roume of Scholemaister in Eton.’
1544. Dec. 14. Resigns the Vicarship of Braintree.Newcourt, idem.
1542-1545. He is engaged with the Princess, afterwards Queen Mary and others in translating Erasmus’Paraphrase of the New Testamentinto English.
‘1545, Sept. 30, at London,’ date of hisPreface to Lake.
In hisPref.toJohn, partly translated by Princess Mary, partly by Rev. F. Malet, D.D.; Udall gives us the following account of female education in his day: which can only, however, apply to a few women, like Elizabeth, Mary, and Lady Jane Grey. ‘But nowe in this gracious and blisseful tyme of knowledge, in whiche it hath pleased almightye God to reuele and shewe abrode the lyght of his moste holye ghospell: what a noumbre is there of noble women (especially here in this realme of Englande,) yea and howe many in the yeares of tender vyrginitiee, not only aswel seen and as familiarly trade in the Latine and Greke tounges, as in theyr owne mother language: but also both in all kindes of prophane litterature, and liberall artes, exactely studied and exercised, and in the holy Scriptures and Theologie so ripe, that they are able aptely cunnyngly, and with much grace eyther to indicte or translate into the vulgare tongue, for the publique instruccion and edifying of the vnlearned multitude.... It is nowe no newes in Englande to see young damisels in nobles houses and in the Courtes of Princes, in stede of cardes and other instrumentes of idle trifleyng, to haue continually in her handes, eyther Psalmes, Omelies, and other deuoute meditacions, or elles Paules Epistles, or some booke of holye Scripture matiers: and as familiarlye both to reade or reason thereof in Greke, Latine, Frenche, or Italian, as in Englishe.’
1547. Jan. 28. Edward VI. ascends the throne.
‘1552. July 20. At Windsor.’ The date of Udall’s preface to the translation by himself and others, of T. Gemini’sAnatomy.
1553. July 6. Mary succeeds to the crown.
1554. Dec. 3. Date of a warrant dormer from the Queen to the Master of her Revels. [Reprinted inThe Loseley MSS.Ed. byA. J. Kempe, F.S.A. London. 1836.] The warrant runs thus—’Whereas our wellbeloued Nicholas Udall hath at soondrie seasons convenient heretofore shewed and myndeth hereafter to shewe his diligence in setting foorth of Dialogues and Enterludes before us fo’ ou’ regell disporte and recreacion.’ ... And then goes on to authorize the loan of apparel for those purposes. Did the popularity of the Dramatist, and her personal acquaintance with him, since they had worked together on Erasmus’Paraphrase, lead the Queen to condone the intense Protestantism of the Preacher, even to the continuing of him in favour? Udall and Ascham, two noted Protestants, are both favoured by Mary.
*1555-1556. Nov. Udall is appointed Master of Westminster School, and so continues until Mary re-establishes the Monastery at Westminster.
1556. Dec. Udall dies.
— 23. He is buried in St. Margaret’s, Westminster.Cooper, as above.
Bibliography, omitting formatting complexities
Roister Doister.The whole of Udall’s plays were supposed to have perished [seeWood. Ath. Oxon. i. 213, Ed. 1813]. The Rev. T. Briggs, an old Etonian, in 1818, became the possessor of the now famous unique copy: which he presented to the Library of Eton College, in December of that year.1.[?1566.] Lond. 1 vol. 4to.? First edition of a revised text. The copy, now at Eton College, consists of 33 folios. The title-page is wanting.2.1818. Lond. 1 vol. 8vo.‘Ralph Royster Doyster, A Comedy. London. Reprinted in the year 1818.’ [Ed. and privately printed by Rev.T. Briggs. 30 copies only struck off. The printer was James Compton, Middle St., Cloth Fair, London.] At the beginning is the followingAdvertisement:—‘It appears from the Biographia Dramatica, that a Play calledRauf Ruster Dusterwas entered on the books of the Stationers’ Company in the year 1566, but that it was supposed never to have been printed: this, however, is now proved to be a mistake, a copy having been found contained in a collection of plays which was lately upon sale in London. It is true that the name is spelt somewhat differently, but it is presumed there can be no doubt of its being the piece in question. The book unfortunately wants the title-page, and the author’s name is not known. It is now in the Library of Eton College, and is here reprinted for the amusement of the reader.’3.1821. Lond. 1 vol. 8vo.‘Ralph Royster Doyster, a Comedy, entered on the books of the Stationers’ Company, 1566. London: Printed by F. Marshall, Kenton St., Brunswick Sq., 1821.’ [Editor not known.]R. Southey’s copy, with his autograph, and dated 1 Feb. 1837, is in the British Museum. Press-mark, 1344-k.Neither of the above knew that Udall was the author. The editor of 1821 reprint writes, ‘The author, whoever he was,’p.iv. It was Mr. Collier who connected Wilson’s quotation withRoister Doister, and so proved Udall to be its author. Writing on 14th April 1865; he thus begins thePrefaceof hisBibl. Account of Ear. Eng. Lit.Ed. 1865.‘During my whole life, now rapidly approaching fourscore, I have been a diligent reader, and, as far as my means would allow, a greedy purchaser of all works connected with early English literature. It is nearly sixty years since I became possessed of my first really valuable old book of this kind—Wilson’s “Art of Logic,” printed by Richard Grafton 1551—from which I ascertained the not unimportant facts that “Ralph Roister Doister” was an older play than “Gammer Gurton’s Needle,” and that it had been written by Nicholas Udall, Master of Eton School: I thus learned who was the author of the earliest comedy, properly so called, in our language. This was my first literary discovery, made several years anterior, although I had not occasion to render it public, until I printed my Notes upon “Dodsley’s Old Plays,” soon after 1820.’**See vol. ii. p. 3. Ed. 1825.4.1830. Lond. 3 vols. 18mo.The Old English Drama, A series of Plays, at 6d each, printed and published by Thomas White.Ralph Royster Doysteris the first.5.1847. Lond. 1 vol. 8vo.Shakespeare Society.Ralph Roister Doister, &c., andThe Tragedie of Gorboduc. Edited, with Introductory Memoirs, by W. D. Cooper, F.S.A. The text collated with the original by J. P. Collier, F.S.A.6.24 July 1869. Lond. 1 vol. 8vo.English Reprints: see title atp.1.∴ All the previous reprints have been and now are unobtainable to most persons. It is to the most courteous and generous kindness of the present Provost and Fellows of Eton College that I am enabled to place what I hope may prove an exact text into the hands of every one. I trust also to keep it perpetually on sale: that the student of the History of our Literature may no longer lack one of the most important illustrations of the growth of English Dramatic Poesy.
The whole of Udall’s plays were supposed to have perished [seeWood. Ath. Oxon. i. 213, Ed. 1813]. The Rev. T. Briggs, an old Etonian, in 1818, became the possessor of the now famous unique copy: which he presented to the Library of Eton College, in December of that year.
1.[?1566.] Lond. 1 vol. 4to.? First edition of a revised text. The copy, now at Eton College, consists of 33 folios. The title-page is wanting.
2.1818. Lond. 1 vol. 8vo.‘Ralph Royster Doyster, A Comedy. London. Reprinted in the year 1818.’ [Ed. and privately printed by Rev.T. Briggs. 30 copies only struck off. The printer was James Compton, Middle St., Cloth Fair, London.] At the beginning is the followingAdvertisement:—
‘It appears from the Biographia Dramatica, that a Play calledRauf Ruster Dusterwas entered on the books of the Stationers’ Company in the year 1566, but that it was supposed never to have been printed: this, however, is now proved to be a mistake, a copy having been found contained in a collection of plays which was lately upon sale in London. It is true that the name is spelt somewhat differently, but it is presumed there can be no doubt of its being the piece in question. The book unfortunately wants the title-page, and the author’s name is not known. It is now in the Library of Eton College, and is here reprinted for the amusement of the reader.’
3.1821. Lond. 1 vol. 8vo.‘Ralph Royster Doyster, a Comedy, entered on the books of the Stationers’ Company, 1566. London: Printed by F. Marshall, Kenton St., Brunswick Sq., 1821.’ [Editor not known.]
R. Southey’s copy, with his autograph, and dated 1 Feb. 1837, is in the British Museum. Press-mark, 1344-k.
Neither of the above knew that Udall was the author. The editor of 1821 reprint writes, ‘The author, whoever he was,’p.iv. It was Mr. Collier who connected Wilson’s quotation withRoister Doister, and so proved Udall to be its author. Writing on 14th April 1865; he thus begins thePrefaceof hisBibl. Account of Ear. Eng. Lit.Ed. 1865.
‘During my whole life, now rapidly approaching fourscore, I have been a diligent reader, and, as far as my means would allow, a greedy purchaser of all works connected with early English literature. It is nearly sixty years since I became possessed of my first really valuable old book of this kind—Wilson’s “Art of Logic,” printed by Richard Grafton 1551—from which I ascertained the not unimportant facts that “Ralph Roister Doister” was an older play than “Gammer Gurton’s Needle,” and that it had been written by Nicholas Udall, Master of Eton School: I thus learned who was the author of the earliest comedy, properly so called, in our language. This was my first literary discovery, made several years anterior, although I had not occasion to render it public, until I printed my Notes upon “Dodsley’s Old Plays,” soon after 1820.’*
*See vol. ii. p. 3. Ed. 1825.
4.1830. Lond. 3 vols. 18mo.The Old English Drama, A series of Plays, at 6d each, printed and published by Thomas White.Ralph Royster Doysteris the first.
5.1847. Lond. 1 vol. 8vo.Shakespeare Society.Ralph Roister Doister, &c., andThe Tragedie of Gorboduc. Edited, with Introductory Memoirs, by W. D. Cooper, F.S.A. The text collated with the original by J. P. Collier, F.S.A.
6.24 July 1869. Lond. 1 vol. 8vo.English Reprints: see title atp.1.
∴ All the previous reprints have been and now are unobtainable to most persons. It is to the most courteous and generous kindness of the present Provost and Fellows of Eton College that I am enabled to place what I hope may prove an exact text into the hands of every one. I trust also to keep it perpetually on sale: that the student of the History of our Literature may no longer lack one of the most important illustrations of the growth of English Dramatic Poesy.