[179]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. p. 383.[180]Orig. Par.vol. ii. part ii. p. 601.[181]Transactions of the Aberdeen Ecclesiological Society(1892), p. 36.[182]Transactions of the Aberdeen Ecclesiological Society(1892), p. 40.[183]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 482.[184]Ibid.p. 485.[185]Ibid.p. 486.[186]Celtic Scotland, vol. i. p. 69.[187]Ibid.vol. ii. p. 408.[188]Dr. Rankin, vol. ii. p. 350.[189]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 265.[190]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. pp. 83, 84.[191]Ibid.p. 85.[192]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. pp. 85-102.[193]They were thence taken to Ireland.[194]Iona, pp. 84, 85.[195]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. p. 414.[196]Register of the Great Seal(1634-1651), p. 708, No. 1903;Origines Parochiales, vol. ii. part i. p. 294.[197]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 49.[198]Ibid.pp. 57-59.[199]Ibid.p. 74.[200]Transactions.[201]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 421.[202]Ibid.p. 426.[203]Cf. Drummond'sWest Highland Monuments.[204]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. p. 92.[205]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 266.[206]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 266-273.[207]Ibid.p. 273.[208]Dr. Joseph Robertson'sScottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 39.[209]Dr. Joseph Robertson'sScottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 40.[210]MacGibbon and Ross'sEcclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 259-262.[211]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 273.[212]Ibid.pp. 273-275.[213]Ibid.p. 276.[214]Ibid.p. 277.[215]Ibid.[216]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 278.[217]Ibid.p. 279.[218]Ibid.p. 280.[219]Ibid.[220]Ibid.[221]Ibid.p. 282.[222]Ibid.[223]Ibid.p. 284.[224]Ibid.[225]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 288.[226]Ibid.p. 289.[227]Ibid.p. 290.[228]Tennyson: A Memoir, vol. ii. p. 280.[229]Vol. iii. pp. 181-196.[230]Dr. Cooper's Introduction toChartulary, pp. xxv.-xxvi.[231]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 426.[232]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 427, 428.[233]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 431.[234]Records of the University and King's College, Aberdeen, p. xv.[235]Collections of the Shires of Aberdeen and Banff, p. 210.[236]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. pp. 287-289.[237]Ibid.p. 295.[238]Transactions of the Aberdeen Ecclesiological Society, sixth year (1891), p. 63et seq.to p. 76.[239]Sermons and Addresses, p. 29.[240]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 151, also to p. 179.[241]St. Giles, Edinburgh, Church, College, and Cathedral, p. 1.[242]Of the early church, which stood on the site of the presentSt. Cuthbert's, Edinburgh, Dr. Skene has declared that "there is no doubt the church was founded by S. Cuthbert himself," and so there has been Christian worship there for over 1200 years (Rev. Dr. A. Wallace Williamson's paper inAberdeen Ecclesiological Transactions, ninth year, p. 114).[243]Charters of the Collegiate Church of St. Giles, p. iv.[244]Ibid.[245]Dr. Lees'St. Giles, Edinburgh, p. 3.[246]Introduction toCharters, p. v.[247]Ibid.p. vi.[248]St. Giles, p. 4.[249]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 419.[250]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 420.[251]Ibid.[252]Ibid.p. 422.[253]Ibid.[254]Ibid.[255]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 425.[256]Dr Lees'St. Giles, p. 23.[257]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 426.[258]Ibid.[259]Introduction toCharters, p. xiv.[260]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 430.[261]Introduction toCharters, p. xv.[262]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 434.[263]Ibid.p. 436.[264]No. 77, p. 106.[265]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 441.[266]Dr. Laing's Introduction toCharters, p. xxx.[267]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 445.[268]Ib.p. 446[269]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, pp. 445-449.[270]Intro. toCharters, p. xix.[271]Dr. Lees'St. Giles, p. 273.[272]Dr. Lees'St. Giles, p. 117.[273]Ibid.pp. 124, 125.[274]Calderwood'sHistory, vol. iii. pp. 73, 257.[275]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 454.[276]St. Giles, p. 262.[277]Very Rev. Dr. Cameron Lees.[278]St. Giles, p. 270.[279]Ibid.p. 214.[280]Rankin, vol. ii. p. 361.[281]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 199.[282]Scottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 36.[283]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 298-309.[284]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 313, 314.[285]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 455.[286]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, pp. 455-470.[287]Fergusson'sHistory of Architecture, vol. ii. p. 222.[288]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 493.[289]Hay'sSacra Scotia, p. 323.[290]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 109.[291]Rev. John Fergusson of Aberdalgie inScottish Antiquary, January 1897, p. 137.[292]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 116.[293]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 116.[294]Ibid.p. 121, and Lord High Treasurer's Accounts.[295]Ibid.p. 122.[296]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 125.[297]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 132.[298]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 330.[299]Ibid.p. 138.[300]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 450.[301]Ibid.p. 450[302]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 451.[303]Ibid.[304]Ibid.[305]Professor Mitchell'sScottish Reformation, p. 96.[306]The Works of John Knox, vol. i. p. 228.[307]Sketches of Early Scotch History, p. 10.[308]Ibid.p. 11.[309]Ibid.p. 18.[310]Scottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 27.[311]Modern Painters, vol. i. p. 23.[312]Ibid.vol. iii. p. 44.[313]Ibid.vol. v. p. 206.[314]Oxford Lectures, p. 27.[315]Montalembert'sMonks of the West, vol. ii. pp. 40, 41.[316]The Augustinian order had also monasteries at Scone, Inchcolm, Lochleven, Isle of May, and Pittenweem, Blantyre, Cambuskenneth, Restennet, Canonby, and Inchaffray, as well as smaller houses at Loch Tay, Portmoak, Monymusk, St. Mary's Isle Priory at Trail, Rowadil, Oronsay, Colonsay, Inchmahome, Rosneath, Strathfillan, Scarinche, Abernethy (Perthshire); thePremonstratensianorder had also abbeys at Saulseat, Holywood, Whithorn, Tongland, Fearn; theBenedictineorder had also abbeys at Coldingham and Urquhart; theCluniacensianorder had also abbeys at Crossraguel, Fail, and Dalmulin; theTyronensianorder had also abbeys at Lesmahagow, Kilwinning, Lindores, Iona, and smaller houses at Dull, Fyvie, Inchkenneth, Rothesay (St. Mary's); theCistercianorder had also abbeys at Newbattle, Dundrennan, Kinloss, Deir, Cupar, Glenluce, Culross, Balmerino, Sweetheart, and smaller houses at Saddel, Friars Carse (near Dumfries), Hassendean, Mauchline, Cadvan (in Dunbog), and Holm Cultram; theorder of Vallis Cauliumhad priories at Pluscardine, Beauly, and Ardchattan; theCarthusianshad houses at Perth and Makerstone (Roxburghshire). There were 14 religious houses belonging to the Trinity Friars, 12 to the Carmelites, 18 to the Dominicans, 7 to the Franciscans, 13 to the Observantines, 6 to the Knights of Malta, 16 to the Knights Templars.[317]Scottish Ordnance Gazetteer, vol. vi. p. 300.[318]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 54et seq.to p. 72.[319]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 68.[320]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 71.[321]Ibid.pp. 71, 72.[322]Gordon'sMonasticon, p. 156.[323]Gordon'sMonasticon, p. 158.[324]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 401et seq.to p. 414.[325]Ibid.p. 403.[326]Gordon'sMonasticon, p. 254.[327]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 448.[328]Monasticon, p. 324.[329]Ibid.p. 340.[330]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 451et seq.to p. 464.[331]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 462.[332]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 464.[333]Introduction toRegistrum de Dunfermlyn, p. 25.[334]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 231.[335]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 231.[336]Introduction toRegistrum, p. 25.[337]Monasticon, p. 404.[338]Registrum, p. 25.[339]Monasticon, pp. 411, 412.[340]The Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 234.[341]Ibid.pp. 234, 238.[342]Ibid.p. 238.[343]Ibid.[344]Ibid.[345]Scottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, pp. 33, 34.[346]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 238.
[179]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. p. 383.
[179]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. p. 383.
[180]Orig. Par.vol. ii. part ii. p. 601.
[180]Orig. Par.vol. ii. part ii. p. 601.
[181]Transactions of the Aberdeen Ecclesiological Society(1892), p. 36.
[181]Transactions of the Aberdeen Ecclesiological Society(1892), p. 36.
[182]Transactions of the Aberdeen Ecclesiological Society(1892), p. 40.
[182]Transactions of the Aberdeen Ecclesiological Society(1892), p. 40.
[183]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 482.
[183]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 482.
[184]Ibid.p. 485.
[184]Ibid.p. 485.
[185]Ibid.p. 486.
[185]Ibid.p. 486.
[186]Celtic Scotland, vol. i. p. 69.
[186]Celtic Scotland, vol. i. p. 69.
[187]Ibid.vol. ii. p. 408.
[187]Ibid.vol. ii. p. 408.
[188]Dr. Rankin, vol. ii. p. 350.
[188]Dr. Rankin, vol. ii. p. 350.
[189]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 265.
[189]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 265.
[190]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. pp. 83, 84.
[190]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. pp. 83, 84.
[191]Ibid.p. 85.
[191]Ibid.p. 85.
[192]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. pp. 85-102.
[192]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. pp. 85-102.
[193]They were thence taken to Ireland.
[193]They were thence taken to Ireland.
[194]Iona, pp. 84, 85.
[194]Iona, pp. 84, 85.
[195]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. p. 414.
[195]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. p. 414.
[196]Register of the Great Seal(1634-1651), p. 708, No. 1903;Origines Parochiales, vol. ii. part i. p. 294.
[196]Register of the Great Seal(1634-1651), p. 708, No. 1903;Origines Parochiales, vol. ii. part i. p. 294.
[197]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 49.
[197]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 49.
[198]Ibid.pp. 57-59.
[198]Ibid.pp. 57-59.
[199]Ibid.p. 74.
[199]Ibid.p. 74.
[200]Transactions.
[200]Transactions.
[201]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 421.
[201]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 421.
[202]Ibid.p. 426.
[202]Ibid.p. 426.
[203]Cf. Drummond'sWest Highland Monuments.
[203]Cf. Drummond'sWest Highland Monuments.
[204]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. p. 92.
[204]Celtic Scotland, vol. ii. p. 92.
[205]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 266.
[205]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 266.
[206]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 266-273.
[206]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 266-273.
[207]Ibid.p. 273.
[207]Ibid.p. 273.
[208]Dr. Joseph Robertson'sScottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 39.
[208]Dr. Joseph Robertson'sScottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 39.
[209]Dr. Joseph Robertson'sScottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 40.
[209]Dr. Joseph Robertson'sScottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 40.
[210]MacGibbon and Ross'sEcclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 259-262.
[210]MacGibbon and Ross'sEcclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 259-262.
[211]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 273.
[211]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 273.
[212]Ibid.pp. 273-275.
[212]Ibid.pp. 273-275.
[213]Ibid.p. 276.
[213]Ibid.p. 276.
[214]Ibid.p. 277.
[214]Ibid.p. 277.
[215]Ibid.
[215]Ibid.
[216]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 278.
[216]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 278.
[217]Ibid.p. 279.
[217]Ibid.p. 279.
[218]Ibid.p. 280.
[218]Ibid.p. 280.
[219]Ibid.
[219]Ibid.
[220]Ibid.
[220]Ibid.
[221]Ibid.p. 282.
[221]Ibid.p. 282.
[222]Ibid.
[222]Ibid.
[223]Ibid.p. 284.
[223]Ibid.p. 284.
[224]Ibid.
[224]Ibid.
[225]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 288.
[225]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 288.
[226]Ibid.p. 289.
[226]Ibid.p. 289.
[227]Ibid.p. 290.
[227]Ibid.p. 290.
[228]Tennyson: A Memoir, vol. ii. p. 280.
[228]Tennyson: A Memoir, vol. ii. p. 280.
[229]Vol. iii. pp. 181-196.
[229]Vol. iii. pp. 181-196.
[230]Dr. Cooper's Introduction toChartulary, pp. xxv.-xxvi.
[230]Dr. Cooper's Introduction toChartulary, pp. xxv.-xxvi.
[231]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 426.
[231]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 426.
[232]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 427, 428.
[232]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 427, 428.
[233]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 431.
[233]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 431.
[234]Records of the University and King's College, Aberdeen, p. xv.
[234]Records of the University and King's College, Aberdeen, p. xv.
[235]Collections of the Shires of Aberdeen and Banff, p. 210.
[235]Collections of the Shires of Aberdeen and Banff, p. 210.
[236]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. pp. 287-289.
[236]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. pp. 287-289.
[237]Ibid.p. 295.
[237]Ibid.p. 295.
[238]Transactions of the Aberdeen Ecclesiological Society, sixth year (1891), p. 63et seq.to p. 76.
[238]Transactions of the Aberdeen Ecclesiological Society, sixth year (1891), p. 63et seq.to p. 76.
[239]Sermons and Addresses, p. 29.
[239]Sermons and Addresses, p. 29.
[240]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 151, also to p. 179.
[240]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 151, also to p. 179.
[241]St. Giles, Edinburgh, Church, College, and Cathedral, p. 1.
[241]St. Giles, Edinburgh, Church, College, and Cathedral, p. 1.
[242]Of the early church, which stood on the site of the presentSt. Cuthbert's, Edinburgh, Dr. Skene has declared that "there is no doubt the church was founded by S. Cuthbert himself," and so there has been Christian worship there for over 1200 years (Rev. Dr. A. Wallace Williamson's paper inAberdeen Ecclesiological Transactions, ninth year, p. 114).
[242]Of the early church, which stood on the site of the presentSt. Cuthbert's, Edinburgh, Dr. Skene has declared that "there is no doubt the church was founded by S. Cuthbert himself," and so there has been Christian worship there for over 1200 years (Rev. Dr. A. Wallace Williamson's paper inAberdeen Ecclesiological Transactions, ninth year, p. 114).
[243]Charters of the Collegiate Church of St. Giles, p. iv.
[243]Charters of the Collegiate Church of St. Giles, p. iv.
[244]Ibid.
[244]Ibid.
[245]Dr. Lees'St. Giles, Edinburgh, p. 3.
[245]Dr. Lees'St. Giles, Edinburgh, p. 3.
[246]Introduction toCharters, p. v.
[246]Introduction toCharters, p. v.
[247]Ibid.p. vi.
[247]Ibid.p. vi.
[248]St. Giles, p. 4.
[248]St. Giles, p. 4.
[249]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 419.
[249]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 419.
[250]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 420.
[250]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 420.
[251]Ibid.
[251]Ibid.
[252]Ibid.p. 422.
[252]Ibid.p. 422.
[253]Ibid.
[253]Ibid.
[254]Ibid.
[254]Ibid.
[255]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 425.
[255]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 425.
[256]Dr Lees'St. Giles, p. 23.
[256]Dr Lees'St. Giles, p. 23.
[257]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 426.
[257]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 426.
[258]Ibid.
[258]Ibid.
[259]Introduction toCharters, p. xiv.
[259]Introduction toCharters, p. xiv.
[260]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 430.
[260]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 430.
[261]Introduction toCharters, p. xv.
[261]Introduction toCharters, p. xv.
[262]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 434.
[262]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 434.
[263]Ibid.p. 436.
[263]Ibid.p. 436.
[264]No. 77, p. 106.
[264]No. 77, p. 106.
[265]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 441.
[265]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 441.
[266]Dr. Laing's Introduction toCharters, p. xxx.
[266]Dr. Laing's Introduction toCharters, p. xxx.
[267]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 445.
[267]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 445.
[268]Ib.p. 446
[268]Ib.p. 446
[269]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, pp. 445-449.
[269]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, pp. 445-449.
[270]Intro. toCharters, p. xix.
[270]Intro. toCharters, p. xix.
[271]Dr. Lees'St. Giles, p. 273.
[271]Dr. Lees'St. Giles, p. 273.
[272]Dr. Lees'St. Giles, p. 117.
[272]Dr. Lees'St. Giles, p. 117.
[273]Ibid.pp. 124, 125.
[273]Ibid.pp. 124, 125.
[274]Calderwood'sHistory, vol. iii. pp. 73, 257.
[274]Calderwood'sHistory, vol. iii. pp. 73, 257.
[275]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 454.
[275]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 454.
[276]St. Giles, p. 262.
[276]St. Giles, p. 262.
[277]Very Rev. Dr. Cameron Lees.
[277]Very Rev. Dr. Cameron Lees.
[278]St. Giles, p. 270.
[278]St. Giles, p. 270.
[279]Ibid.p. 214.
[279]Ibid.p. 214.
[280]Rankin, vol. ii. p. 361.
[280]Rankin, vol. ii. p. 361.
[281]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 199.
[281]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 199.
[282]Scottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 36.
[282]Scottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 36.
[283]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 298-309.
[283]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 298-309.
[284]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 313, 314.
[284]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. pp. 313, 314.
[285]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 455.
[285]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 455.
[286]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, pp. 455-470.
[286]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, pp. 455-470.
[287]Fergusson'sHistory of Architecture, vol. ii. p. 222.
[287]Fergusson'sHistory of Architecture, vol. ii. p. 222.
[288]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 493.
[288]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 493.
[289]Hay'sSacra Scotia, p. 323.
[289]Hay'sSacra Scotia, p. 323.
[290]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 109.
[290]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 109.
[291]Rev. John Fergusson of Aberdalgie inScottish Antiquary, January 1897, p. 137.
[291]Rev. John Fergusson of Aberdalgie inScottish Antiquary, January 1897, p. 137.
[292]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 116.
[292]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 116.
[293]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 116.
[293]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 116.
[294]Ibid.p. 121, and Lord High Treasurer's Accounts.
[294]Ibid.p. 121, and Lord High Treasurer's Accounts.
[295]Ibid.p. 122.
[295]Ibid.p. 122.
[296]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 125.
[296]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 125.
[297]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 132.
[297]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 132.
[298]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 330.
[298]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 330.
[299]Ibid.p. 138.
[299]Ibid.p. 138.
[300]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 450.
[300]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 450.
[301]Ibid.p. 450
[301]Ibid.p. 450
[302]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 451.
[302]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. iii. p. 451.
[303]Ibid.
[303]Ibid.
[304]Ibid.
[304]Ibid.
[305]Professor Mitchell'sScottish Reformation, p. 96.
[305]Professor Mitchell'sScottish Reformation, p. 96.
[306]The Works of John Knox, vol. i. p. 228.
[306]The Works of John Knox, vol. i. p. 228.
[307]Sketches of Early Scotch History, p. 10.
[307]Sketches of Early Scotch History, p. 10.
[308]Ibid.p. 11.
[308]Ibid.p. 11.
[309]Ibid.p. 18.
[309]Ibid.p. 18.
[310]Scottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 27.
[310]Scottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, p. 27.
[311]Modern Painters, vol. i. p. 23.
[311]Modern Painters, vol. i. p. 23.
[312]Ibid.vol. iii. p. 44.
[312]Ibid.vol. iii. p. 44.
[313]Ibid.vol. v. p. 206.
[313]Ibid.vol. v. p. 206.
[314]Oxford Lectures, p. 27.
[314]Oxford Lectures, p. 27.
[315]Montalembert'sMonks of the West, vol. ii. pp. 40, 41.
[315]Montalembert'sMonks of the West, vol. ii. pp. 40, 41.
[316]The Augustinian order had also monasteries at Scone, Inchcolm, Lochleven, Isle of May, and Pittenweem, Blantyre, Cambuskenneth, Restennet, Canonby, and Inchaffray, as well as smaller houses at Loch Tay, Portmoak, Monymusk, St. Mary's Isle Priory at Trail, Rowadil, Oronsay, Colonsay, Inchmahome, Rosneath, Strathfillan, Scarinche, Abernethy (Perthshire); thePremonstratensianorder had also abbeys at Saulseat, Holywood, Whithorn, Tongland, Fearn; theBenedictineorder had also abbeys at Coldingham and Urquhart; theCluniacensianorder had also abbeys at Crossraguel, Fail, and Dalmulin; theTyronensianorder had also abbeys at Lesmahagow, Kilwinning, Lindores, Iona, and smaller houses at Dull, Fyvie, Inchkenneth, Rothesay (St. Mary's); theCistercianorder had also abbeys at Newbattle, Dundrennan, Kinloss, Deir, Cupar, Glenluce, Culross, Balmerino, Sweetheart, and smaller houses at Saddel, Friars Carse (near Dumfries), Hassendean, Mauchline, Cadvan (in Dunbog), and Holm Cultram; theorder of Vallis Cauliumhad priories at Pluscardine, Beauly, and Ardchattan; theCarthusianshad houses at Perth and Makerstone (Roxburghshire). There were 14 religious houses belonging to the Trinity Friars, 12 to the Carmelites, 18 to the Dominicans, 7 to the Franciscans, 13 to the Observantines, 6 to the Knights of Malta, 16 to the Knights Templars.
[316]The Augustinian order had also monasteries at Scone, Inchcolm, Lochleven, Isle of May, and Pittenweem, Blantyre, Cambuskenneth, Restennet, Canonby, and Inchaffray, as well as smaller houses at Loch Tay, Portmoak, Monymusk, St. Mary's Isle Priory at Trail, Rowadil, Oronsay, Colonsay, Inchmahome, Rosneath, Strathfillan, Scarinche, Abernethy (Perthshire); thePremonstratensianorder had also abbeys at Saulseat, Holywood, Whithorn, Tongland, Fearn; theBenedictineorder had also abbeys at Coldingham and Urquhart; theCluniacensianorder had also abbeys at Crossraguel, Fail, and Dalmulin; theTyronensianorder had also abbeys at Lesmahagow, Kilwinning, Lindores, Iona, and smaller houses at Dull, Fyvie, Inchkenneth, Rothesay (St. Mary's); theCistercianorder had also abbeys at Newbattle, Dundrennan, Kinloss, Deir, Cupar, Glenluce, Culross, Balmerino, Sweetheart, and smaller houses at Saddel, Friars Carse (near Dumfries), Hassendean, Mauchline, Cadvan (in Dunbog), and Holm Cultram; theorder of Vallis Cauliumhad priories at Pluscardine, Beauly, and Ardchattan; theCarthusianshad houses at Perth and Makerstone (Roxburghshire). There were 14 religious houses belonging to the Trinity Friars, 12 to the Carmelites, 18 to the Dominicans, 7 to the Franciscans, 13 to the Observantines, 6 to the Knights of Malta, 16 to the Knights Templars.
[317]Scottish Ordnance Gazetteer, vol. vi. p. 300.
[317]Scottish Ordnance Gazetteer, vol. vi. p. 300.
[318]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 54et seq.to p. 72.
[318]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 54et seq.to p. 72.
[319]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 68.
[319]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 68.
[320]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 71.
[320]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. ii. p. 71.
[321]Ibid.pp. 71, 72.
[321]Ibid.pp. 71, 72.
[322]Gordon'sMonasticon, p. 156.
[322]Gordon'sMonasticon, p. 156.
[323]Gordon'sMonasticon, p. 158.
[323]Gordon'sMonasticon, p. 158.
[324]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 401et seq.to p. 414.
[324]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 401et seq.to p. 414.
[325]Ibid.p. 403.
[325]Ibid.p. 403.
[326]Gordon'sMonasticon, p. 254.
[326]Gordon'sMonasticon, p. 254.
[327]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 448.
[327]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 448.
[328]Monasticon, p. 324.
[328]Monasticon, p. 324.
[329]Ibid.p. 340.
[329]Ibid.p. 340.
[330]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 451et seq.to p. 464.
[330]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 451et seq.to p. 464.
[331]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 462.
[331]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 462.
[332]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 464.
[332]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 464.
[333]Introduction toRegistrum de Dunfermlyn, p. 25.
[333]Introduction toRegistrum de Dunfermlyn, p. 25.
[334]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 231.
[334]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 231.
[335]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 231.
[335]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 231.
[336]Introduction toRegistrum, p. 25.
[336]Introduction toRegistrum, p. 25.
[337]Monasticon, p. 404.
[337]Monasticon, p. 404.
[338]Registrum, p. 25.
[338]Registrum, p. 25.
[339]Monasticon, pp. 411, 412.
[339]Monasticon, pp. 411, 412.
[340]The Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 234.
[340]The Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 234.
[341]Ibid.pp. 234, 238.
[341]Ibid.pp. 234, 238.
[342]Ibid.p. 238.
[342]Ibid.p. 238.
[343]Ibid.
[343]Ibid.
[344]Ibid.
[344]Ibid.
[345]Scottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, pp. 33, 34.
[345]Scottish Abbeys and Cathedrals, pp. 33, 34.
[346]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 238.
[346]Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, vol. i. p. 238.