Baelz, Dr.,358Bakemono (ghost),49Bakin,328,362Baldness unclean,253Bargain with Gods,212. See also Do ut des.Bashô,48Batchelor,295Be (Government corporation),112,183Bean,190,165,193,309,312,313,342Beneficent character of Gods,6,15,129Bestiality,300Bewitchment,300Birushana,361Biso,48Black animals offered for rain,287Blessing of the Palace,287Blood,213Bosatsu,178,325,368Bow as offering,314Bow as a stringed musical instrument,238Bow in magic,335,206,356. See Hama yumi, Adzusa yumi.Bowing,209Breath put for life,51Breathing on,261-63Brewer-maiden,269et seqq.Bridge-divination,341Brinkley, Capt.,326Brinton, Mr. D. G.,83,139Browning's 'Saul,'39Bubbles as a charm against fire,333Buckley, Dr.,137,149,198Buddhism,4,354,359,364,353,178,182-3,199,212,253-5,304Bun-shin,21Burial,55-61,AddendaBurnt-offerings,213,210
C
Caird, Dr. E.,46Calamities causing uncleanness,255Caldron-divination,343Carriage of God,222Caterpillar worshipped,70Ceremonial,268Chamberlain, Mr. B. H.,2,24,232,305,326,344,357Chaos,84Charm,114,189,337. See Magic, Talisman.Chiburi no Kami,197,315Chieftain conception of Gods,19Chimata no Kami,188Childbirth as a source of uncleanness,251Chinese philosophy,92,169,234,244,264,305,323,339,342,372Chinese religion,1Chinese traits in myth,92,115Chinjiu,65,326,364Chinkonsai,294Chi no wa,264-6Chronology,116Church and State,200,274Circumambulation,240,90,157,312,321Civilization of ancient Japanese,Preface.Clapping hands,209,320Classes, Gods of,15,34Classes, deified classes of men,61Classification of Gods,15Clay, God of,92,146,316Cleyera japonica,98,215-6,269,293Clothing, offerings of,213,237. See Yufu,270,287Cock,100Communion,120,161,211Comte,62,63,142Conception of deity, phases of,16Consanguineous unions,250Confucius,21,"cult of,182,361Cooking furnace,279,16-17,280,322,329. See also Kamado and Hettsui.Corn Maiden,102Coronation,268Cosmogony,144. See Creation.Council of Gods,98,124Couvade,251Creation, various conceptions of,84,87,89,144,170Creation of mankind,82,171,174Creator-Gods,27,85,351,376. See also Izanagi, Ohonamochi, Musubi.Cremation,364Criminal law,245Crossways, deity of,111,188,197. See also Sahe no Kami."sanctity of,197"divination,340Curses,236,112,181Cyclops,101Czar deified,Addenda.
D
Daidai,313Daigūji,204Daijowe,268Daikoku-bashira,90,167D'Alviella, Preface,11,165Dances, sacred,100,321. See also Kagura.Dante,18,76Darwin,261Deasil,90. See also Circumambulation.Dead, state of,53,55. See Yomi."worship of,208Death,51,94,252Definition of God,7,10De Harlez,38Deification,36,10,119Deified men,9,177,179Deluge,82Demon,6,308. See also Oni."pacts with,333"and diseases identical,168,187,198Derivations in myth,117Devil. See Demon, Oni.Diseases. See Smallpox, Leprosy, Pestilence."personified,198"unclean,252Divination,337,119,249,269,323"God of,184Divine country,126-7Divine right of Mikado,82,111,289,297,293,314Diviner. See Urabe.Divorce,94Dog-deity,332Dolmen,55,178Dondo,191,198,307,314Dōsōjin,191,193,197Double,52,140. See also Mitama.Double current of deity-making thought,10,185Do ut des,212,234,285Dragon,9,114,149,151. See Serpent.Dragon-king,115,149,153Drama,238Drama and narrative,83Dreams,345-6,322,118,331Dual divinity,140,171. See also Ara-mitama.Duplication of offerings and ceremonies,269,273Dwarf-God,107,186
E
Earth-fast stones,147,260Earth-Gods,142,283Earthquakes,65,82,126,147,326Eating the God,160,102Ebisu,133Echo personified,9,167Effigy in witchcraft,331Ehē,314Eight,90,103Eight Gods of Ohonihe,270"of Jingikwan,162,174,227,282Eighty road-windings,111Elements, Gods of,92Emado,222,226Emotional basis of religion,5Epidemics,187Esoteric Shinto,356Eternal Land,98,117Ethics. See Morals.Euhemerism,134,136Even pass of Yomi,53,93,95,107Evergreen trees,313Everlasting world,52,70Evil deities,6,9,139,314. See Aratama.Exogamy. See Incest.Exorcism,93Expiation. See Purification, Ransom.Expulsion of winter,312
F
Fatherhood of Gods,6,19,173Festivals. See Ceremonial.Fetish,122,15,63,73,142Figures of men as ransom objects,262-3Fillet,215Fine for purification,100,246Fine weather, magic producing,330Finger-charms,354,362Fire, worship of,159,315,92,156,184See also Nihabi, Kagutsuchi, Futsunushi, Homusubi.Fire, respect for,329Fire, purity of,257,254,369Fire-drill,257,273Fire-ordeal,112-3Firmament,96First fruits. See Nihiname.First Gods,85Fissiparous reproduction of deities,21Flag of Japan,39Flaying alive,297Flesh-eating unclean,253Floating bridge of Heaven,87Florenz, Dr.,3,65,263,294,296,297,300,303Folk-lore,4Food-Goddess,160,19,119,102,321Food-offerings,212Foot-ball God,199Foreign demons, measures against,188Formula in magic,336Fox attendant of Inari,63,163Fox divination,344,358Frazer, Mr. J. G., Preface,99,163,166,188,269-70,309Fruit-trees ceremony,165Fujihara family,184,320Fujiyama deified,17,148,156,371Fukusuke,48Funado,94,187. See Kunado.Functions of Gods,65Funerals, unclean,252Funeral observances,109,55,96,43,59,Addenda. See Burial.Furnace. See Kitchen furnace.Futami no ura,130-131Futodama,184,30,98,100,202Futsu no mitama,118,155. See also Futsunushi.Futsunushi,155,1,34,92,109,317,275Future life, Preface,235. See also Yomi; Dead, state of
G