FOOTNOTES:

Cant. IIII.Calepine by a saluage manfrom Turpine reskewed is,And whylest an Infant from a Bearehe saues, his love doth misse.

Cant. IIII.

Calepine by a saluage manfrom Turpine reskewed is,And whylest an Infant from a Bearehe saues, his love doth misse.

Calepine by a saluage man

from Turpine reskewed is,

And whylest an Infant from a Beare

he saues, his love doth misse.

Like as a ship with dreadfull storme long tost,iHauing spent all her mastes and her ground-hold,Now farre from harbour likely to be lost,At last some fisher barke doth neare behold,That giueth comfort to her courage cold.Such was the state of this most courteous knightBeing oppressed by that faytour bold,That he remayned in most perilous plight,And his sad Ladie left in pitifull affright.Till that by fortune, passing all foresight,iiA saluage man, which in those woods did wonne,Drawne with that Ladies loud and piteous shright,Toward the same incessantly did ronne,To vnderstand what there was to be donne.There he this most discourteous crauen found,As fiercely yet, as when he first begonne,Chasing the gentleCalepinearound,Ne sparing him the more for all his grieuous wound.The saluage man, that neuer till this houreiiiDid taste of pittie, neither gentlesse knew,Seeing his sharpe assault and cruell stoureWas much emmoued at his perils vew,That euen his ruder hart began to rew,And feele compassion of his euill plight,Against his foe that did him so pursew:From whom he meant to free him, if he might,And him auenge of that so villenous despight.Yet armes or weapon had he none to fight,ivNe knew the vse of warlike instruments,Saue such as sudden rage him lent to smite,But naked without needfull vestiments,To clad his corpse with meete habiliments,He cared not for dint of sword nor speere,No more then for the stroke of strawes or bents:For from his mothers wombe, which him did beare,[457]He was invulnerable made by Magicke leare.He stayed not t’aduize,[458]which way were bestvHis foe t’assayle, or how himselfe to gard,But with fierce fury and with force infestVpon him ran; who being well prepard,His first assault full warily did ward,And with the push of his sharp-pointed speareFull on the breast him strooke, so strong and hard,That forst him backe recoyle, and reele areare;Yet in his bodie made no wound nor bloud appeare.With that the wyld man more enraged grew,viLike to a Tygre that hath mist his pray,And with mad mood againe vpon him flew,Regarding neither speare, that mote him slay,Nor his fierce steed, that mote him much dismay,The saluage nation doth all dread despize:Tho on his shield he griple hold did lay,And held the same so hard, that by no wizeHe could him force to loose, or leaue his enterprize.Long did he wrest and wring it to and fro,viiAnd euery way did try, but all in vaine:For he would not his greedie grype forgoe,But hayld and puld with all his might, and maine,That from his steed him nigh he drew againe.Who hauing now no vse of his long speare,So nigh at hand, nor force his shield to straine,Both speare and shield, as things that needlesse were,He quite forsooke, and fled himselfe away for feare.But after him the wyld man ran apace,viiiAnd him pursewed with importune speed,(For he was swift as any Bucke in chace)And had he not in his extreamest need,Bene helped through the swiftnesse of his steed,He had him ouertaken in his flight.Who euer, as he saw him nigh succeed,Gan cry aloud with horrible affright,And shrieked out, a thing vncomely for a knight.But when the Saluage saw his labour vaine,ixIn following of him, that fled so fast,He wearie woxe, and backe return’d againeWith speede vnto the place, whereas he lastHad left that couple, nere their vtmost cast.There he that knight full sorely bleeding found,And eke the Ladie fearefully aghast,Both for the perill of the present stound,And also for the sharpnesse of her rankling wound.For though she were right glad, so rid to beexFrom that vile lozell, which her late offended,Yet now no lesse encombrance she did see,And perill by this saluage man pretended;Gainst whom she saw no meanes to be defended,By reason that her knight was wounded sore.Therefore her selfe she wholy recommendedTo Gods sole grace, whom she did oft implore,To send her succour, being of all hope forlore.But the wyld man, contrarie to her feare,xiCame to her creeping like a fawning hound,And by rude tokens made to her appeareHis deepe compassion of her dolefull stound,Kissing his hands, and crouching to the ground;For other language had he none nor speach,But a soft murmure, and confused soundOf senselesse words, which nature did him teach,T’expresse his passions, which his reason did empeach.And comming likewise to the wounded knight,xiiWhen he beheld the streames of purple bloodYet flowing fresh, as moued with the sight,He made great mone after his saluage mood,And running streight into the thickest wood,A certaine herbe from thence vnto him brought,Whose vertue he by vse well vnderstood:The iuyce whereof into his wound he wrought,And stopt the bleeding straight, ere he it staunched thought.Then taking vp that Recreants shield and speare,xiiiWhich earst he left, he signes vnto them made,With him to wend vnto his wonning neare:To which he easily did them perswade.[459]Farre in the forrest by a hollow glade,Couered with mossie shrubs, which spredding brodeDid vnderneath them make a gloomy[460]shade;Where[461]foot of liuing creature neuer trode,Ne scarse wyld beasts durst come, there was this wights abode.Thether[462]he brought these vnacquainted guests;xivTo whom faire semblance, as he could, he shewedBy signes, by lookes, and all his other gests.But the bare ground, with hoarie mosse bestrewed,Must be their bed, their pillow was vnsowed,And the frutes of the forrest was their feast:For their bad Stuard neither plough’d nor sowed,Ne fed on flesh, ne euer of wyld beastDid taste the bloud, obaying natures first beheast.Yet howsoeuer base and meane it were,xvThey tooke it well, and thanked God for all,Which had them freed from that deadly feare,And sau’d from being to that caytiue thrall.Here they of force (as fortune now did fall)Compelled were themselues a while to rest,Glad of that easement, though it were but small;That hauing there their wounds awhile redrest,They mote the abler be to passe vnto the rest.During which time, that wyld man did applyxviHis best endeuour, and his daily paine,In seeking all the woods both farre and nyeFor herbes to dresse their wounds; still seeming faine,When ought he did, that did their lyking gaine.So as ere long he had that knightes woundRecured well, and made him whole againe:But that same Ladies hurts[463]no herbe he found,Which could redresse, for it was inwardly vnsound.Now when asCalepinewas woxen strong,xviiVpon a day he cast abrode to wend,To take the ayre, and heare the thrushes song,Vnarm’d, as fearing neither foe nor frend,And without sword his person to defend.There him befell, vnlooked for before,An hard aduenture with vnhappie end,A cruell Beare, the which an infant boreBetwixt his bloodie iawes, besprinckled all with gore.The litle babe did loudly scrike[464]and squall,xviiiAnd all the woods with piteous plaints did fill,As if his cry did meane for helpe to callToCalepine, whose eares those shrieches shrillPercing[465]his hart with pities point did thrill;That after him[466]he ran with zealous haste,To rescue th’infant, ere he did him kill:Whom though he saw now somewhat ouerpast,Yet by the cry he follow’d, and pursewed fast.Well then him chaunst his heauy armes to want,xixWhose burden mote empeach his needfull speed,And hinder him from libertie to pant:For hauing long time, as his daily weed,Them wont to weare, and wend on foot for need,Now wanting them he felt himselfe so light,That like an Hauke, which feeling her selfe freedFrom bels and iesses, which did let her flight,Him seem’d his feet did fly, and in their speed delight.So well he sped him, that the wearie BearexxEre long he ouertooke, and forst to stay,And without weapon him assayling neare,Compeld him soone the spoyle adowne to lay.Wherewith the beast enrag’d to loose[467]his pray,Vpon him turned, and with greedie forceAnd furie, to be crossed in his way,Gaping full wyde, did thinke without remorseTo be aueng’d on him, and to deuoure his corse.But the bold knight no whit thereat dismayd,xxiBut catching vp in hand a ragged stone,Which lay thereby (so fortune him did ayde)Vpon him ran, and thrust it all attoneInto his gaping throte, that made him groneAnd gaspe for breath, that he nigh choked was,Being vnable to digest that bone;Ne could it vpward come, nor downward passe,Ne could he brooke the coldnesse of the stony masse.Whom when as he thus combred did behold,xxiiStryuing in vaine that nigh his bowels brast,He with him closd, and laying mightie holdVpon his throte, did gripe his gorge so fast,That wanting breath, him downe to ground he cast;And then oppressing him with vrgent paine,Ere long enforst to breath his vtmost blast,Gnashing his cruell teeth at him in vaine,And threatning his sharpe clawes, now wanting powre to straine.Then tooke he vp betwixt his armes twainexxiiiThe litle babe, sweet relickes of his pray;Whom pitying to heare so sore complaine,From his soft eyes the teares he wypt away,And from his face the filth that did it ray,And euery litle limbe he searcht around,And euery part, that vnder sweathbands lay,Least that the beasts sharpe teeth had any woundMade in his tender flesh, but whole them all he found.So hauing all his bands againe vptyde,xxivHe with him thought backe to returne againe:But when he lookt about on euery syde,To weet which way were best to entertaine,To bring him to the place, where he would faine,He could no path nor tract of foot descry,Ne by inquirie learne, nor ghesse by ayme.For nought but woods and forrests farre and nye,That all about did close the compasse of his eye.Much was he then encombred, ne could tellxxvWhich way to take: now West he went a while,Then North; then neither, but as fortune fell.So vp and downe he wandred many a mile,With wearie trauell and vncertaine toile,Yet nought the nearer to his iourneys end;And euermore his louely litle spoileCrying for food, did greatly him offend.So all that day in wandring vainely he did spend.At last about the setting of the Sunne,xxviHim selfe out of the forest he did wynd,And by good fortune the plaine champion wonne:Where looking all about, where he mote fyndSome place of succour to content his mynd,At length he heard vnder the forrests sydeA voice, that seemed of some woman kynd,Which to her selfe lamenting loudly cryde,And oft complayn’d of fate, and fortune oft defyde.To whom approching, when as she perceiuedxxviiA stranger wight in place, her plaint she stayd,As if she doubted to haue bene deceiued,Or loth to let her sorrowes be bewrayd.Whom when asCalepinesaw so dismayd,He to her drew, and with faire blandishmentHer chearing vp, thus gently to her sayd;What be you wofull Dame, which thus lament,And for what cause declare, so mote ye not repent.To whom she thus, What[468]need me Sir to tell,xxviiiThat which your selfe haue earst ared so right?A wofull dame ye haue me termed well;So much more wofull, as my wofull plightCannot redressed be by liuing wight.Nathlesse (quoth he) if need doe not you bynd,Doe it disclose, to ease your grieued spright:Oftimes it haps, that sorrowes of the myndFind remedie vnsought, which seeking cannot fynd.Then thus began the lamentable Dame;xxixSith then ye needs will know the griefe I hoord,I am th’vnfortunateMatildeby name,The wife of bold SirBruin, who is LordOf all this land, late conquer’d by his swordFrom a great Gyant, calledCormoraunt;Whom he did ouerthrow by yonder foord,And in three battailes did so deadly daunt,That he dare not returne for all his daily vaunt.So is my Lord now seiz’d of all the land,xxxAs in his fee, with peaceable estate,And quietly doth hold it in his hand,Ne any dares with him for it debate.But to these[469]happie fortunes, cruell fateHath ioyn’d one euill, which doth ouerthrow[470]All these our ioyes, and all our blisse abate;And like in time to further ill to grow,And all this land with endlesse losse to ouerflow.For th’heauens enuying our prosperitie,xxxiHaue not vouchsaft to graunt vnto vs twaineThe gladfull blessing of posteritie,Which we might see after our selues remaineIn th’heritage of our vnhappie paine:So that for want of heires it to defend,All is in time like to returne againeTo that foule feend, who dayly doth attendTo leape into the same after our liues end.But most my Lord is grieued herewithall,xxxiiAnd makes exceeding mone, when he does thinkeThat all this land vnto his foe shall fall,For which he long in vaine did sweat and swinke,That now the same he greatly doth forthinke.Yet was it sayd, there should to him a sonneBe gotten, not begotten, which should drinkeAnd dry vp all the water, which doth ronneIn the next brooke, by whom that feend shold be fordonne.Well hop’t he then, when this was propheside,xxxiiiThat from his sides[471]some noble chyld should rize,The which through fame should farre be magnifide,And this proud gyant should with braue emprizeQuite ouerthrow, who now ginnes to despizeThe good SirBruin, growing farre in yeares;Who thinkes from me his sorrow all doth rize.Lo this my cause of griefe to you appeares;For which I thus doe mourne, and poure forth ceaselesse teares.Which when he heard, he inly touched wasxxxivWith tender ruth for her vnworthy griefe,And when he had deuized of her case,He gan in mind conceiue a fit reliefeFor all her paine, if please her make the priefe.And hauing cheared her, thus said; Faire[472]Dame,In euils counsell is the comfort chiefe,Which though I be not wise enough to frame,Yet as I well it meane, vouchsafe it without blame.If that the cause of this your languishmentxxxvBe lacke of children, to supply your place,Lo[473]how good fortune doth to you presentThis litle babe, of sweete and louely face,And spotlesse spirit, in which ye may enchaceWhat euer formes ye list thereto apply,Being now soft and fit them to embrace;Whether ye list him traine in cheualry,Or noursle vp in lore of learn’d Philosophy.And certes it hath oftentimes bene seene,xxxviThat of the like, whose linage was vnknowne,More braue and noble knights haue raysed beene,As their victorious deedes haue often showen,Being with fame through many Nations blowen,Then those, which haue bene dandled in the lap.Therefore some thought, that those braue imps were sowenHere by the Gods, and fed with heauenly sap,That made them grow so high t’all honorable hap.The Ladie hearkning to his sensefull speach,xxxviiFound nothing that he said, vnmeet nor geason,Hauing oft seene it tryde, as he did teach.Therefore inclyning to his goodly reason,Agreeing well both with the place and season,She gladly did of that same babe accept,As of her owne by liuerey and seisin,And hauing ouer it a litle wept,She bore it thence, and euer as her owne it kept.Right glad wasCalepineto be so ridxxxviiiOf his young charge, whereof he skilled nought:Ne she lesse glad; for she so wisely did,And with her husband vnder hand so wrought,That when that infant vnto him she brought,She made him thinke it surely was his owne,And it in goodly thewes so well vpbrought,That it became a famous knight well knowneAnd did right noble deedes, the which elswhere are showne.ButCalepine, now being left alonexxxixVnder the greenewoods side in sorie plight,Withouten armes or steede to ride vpon,Or house to hide his head from heauens spight,Albe that Dame by all the meanes she might,Him oft desired home with her to wend,And offred him, his courtesie to requite,Both horse and armes, and what so else to lend,Yet he them all refusd, though thankt her as a frend.And for exceeding griefe which inly grew,xlThat he his loue so lucklesse now had lost,On the cold ground, maugre himselfe he threw,For fell despight, to be so sorely crost;And there all night himselfe in anguish tost,Vowing, that neuer he in bed againeHis limbes would rest, ne lig in ease embost,Till that his Ladies sight he mote attaine,Or vnderstand,[474]that she in safetie did remaine.

Like as a ship with dreadfull storme long tost,i

Hauing spent all her mastes and her ground-hold,

Now farre from harbour likely to be lost,

At last some fisher barke doth neare behold,

That giueth comfort to her courage cold.

Such was the state of this most courteous knight

Being oppressed by that faytour bold,

That he remayned in most perilous plight,

And his sad Ladie left in pitifull affright.

Till that by fortune, passing all foresight,iiA saluage man, which in those woods did wonne,Drawne with that Ladies loud and piteous shright,Toward the same incessantly did ronne,To vnderstand what there was to be donne.There he this most discourteous crauen found,As fiercely yet, as when he first begonne,Chasing the gentleCalepinearound,Ne sparing him the more for all his grieuous wound.

Till that by fortune, passing all foresight,ii

A saluage man, which in those woods did wonne,

Drawne with that Ladies loud and piteous shright,

Toward the same incessantly did ronne,

To vnderstand what there was to be donne.

There he this most discourteous crauen found,

As fiercely yet, as when he first begonne,

Chasing the gentleCalepinearound,

Ne sparing him the more for all his grieuous wound.

The saluage man, that neuer till this houreiiiDid taste of pittie, neither gentlesse knew,Seeing his sharpe assault and cruell stoureWas much emmoued at his perils vew,That euen his ruder hart began to rew,And feele compassion of his euill plight,Against his foe that did him so pursew:From whom he meant to free him, if he might,And him auenge of that so villenous despight.

The saluage man, that neuer till this houreiii

Did taste of pittie, neither gentlesse knew,

Seeing his sharpe assault and cruell stoure

Was much emmoued at his perils vew,

That euen his ruder hart began to rew,

And feele compassion of his euill plight,

Against his foe that did him so pursew:

From whom he meant to free him, if he might,

And him auenge of that so villenous despight.

Yet armes or weapon had he none to fight,ivNe knew the vse of warlike instruments,Saue such as sudden rage him lent to smite,But naked without needfull vestiments,To clad his corpse with meete habiliments,He cared not for dint of sword nor speere,No more then for the stroke of strawes or bents:For from his mothers wombe, which him did beare,[457]He was invulnerable made by Magicke leare.

Yet armes or weapon had he none to fight,iv

Ne knew the vse of warlike instruments,

Saue such as sudden rage him lent to smite,

But naked without needfull vestiments,

To clad his corpse with meete habiliments,

He cared not for dint of sword nor speere,

No more then for the stroke of strawes or bents:

For from his mothers wombe, which him did beare,[457]

He was invulnerable made by Magicke leare.

He stayed not t’aduize,[458]which way were bestvHis foe t’assayle, or how himselfe to gard,But with fierce fury and with force infestVpon him ran; who being well prepard,His first assault full warily did ward,And with the push of his sharp-pointed speareFull on the breast him strooke, so strong and hard,That forst him backe recoyle, and reele areare;Yet in his bodie made no wound nor bloud appeare.

He stayed not t’aduize,[458]which way were bestv

His foe t’assayle, or how himselfe to gard,

But with fierce fury and with force infest

Vpon him ran; who being well prepard,

His first assault full warily did ward,

And with the push of his sharp-pointed speare

Full on the breast him strooke, so strong and hard,

That forst him backe recoyle, and reele areare;

Yet in his bodie made no wound nor bloud appeare.

With that the wyld man more enraged grew,viLike to a Tygre that hath mist his pray,And with mad mood againe vpon him flew,Regarding neither speare, that mote him slay,Nor his fierce steed, that mote him much dismay,The saluage nation doth all dread despize:Tho on his shield he griple hold did lay,And held the same so hard, that by no wizeHe could him force to loose, or leaue his enterprize.

With that the wyld man more enraged grew,vi

Like to a Tygre that hath mist his pray,

And with mad mood againe vpon him flew,

Regarding neither speare, that mote him slay,

Nor his fierce steed, that mote him much dismay,

The saluage nation doth all dread despize:

Tho on his shield he griple hold did lay,

And held the same so hard, that by no wize

He could him force to loose, or leaue his enterprize.

Long did he wrest and wring it to and fro,viiAnd euery way did try, but all in vaine:For he would not his greedie grype forgoe,But hayld and puld with all his might, and maine,That from his steed him nigh he drew againe.Who hauing now no vse of his long speare,So nigh at hand, nor force his shield to straine,Both speare and shield, as things that needlesse were,He quite forsooke, and fled himselfe away for feare.

Long did he wrest and wring it to and fro,vii

And euery way did try, but all in vaine:

For he would not his greedie grype forgoe,

But hayld and puld with all his might, and maine,

That from his steed him nigh he drew againe.

Who hauing now no vse of his long speare,

So nigh at hand, nor force his shield to straine,

Both speare and shield, as things that needlesse were,

He quite forsooke, and fled himselfe away for feare.

But after him the wyld man ran apace,viiiAnd him pursewed with importune speed,(For he was swift as any Bucke in chace)And had he not in his extreamest need,Bene helped through the swiftnesse of his steed,He had him ouertaken in his flight.Who euer, as he saw him nigh succeed,Gan cry aloud with horrible affright,And shrieked out, a thing vncomely for a knight.

But after him the wyld man ran apace,viii

And him pursewed with importune speed,

(For he was swift as any Bucke in chace)

And had he not in his extreamest need,

Bene helped through the swiftnesse of his steed,

He had him ouertaken in his flight.

Who euer, as he saw him nigh succeed,

Gan cry aloud with horrible affright,

And shrieked out, a thing vncomely for a knight.

But when the Saluage saw his labour vaine,ixIn following of him, that fled so fast,He wearie woxe, and backe return’d againeWith speede vnto the place, whereas he lastHad left that couple, nere their vtmost cast.There he that knight full sorely bleeding found,And eke the Ladie fearefully aghast,Both for the perill of the present stound,And also for the sharpnesse of her rankling wound.

But when the Saluage saw his labour vaine,ix

In following of him, that fled so fast,

He wearie woxe, and backe return’d againe

With speede vnto the place, whereas he last

Had left that couple, nere their vtmost cast.

There he that knight full sorely bleeding found,

And eke the Ladie fearefully aghast,

Both for the perill of the present stound,

And also for the sharpnesse of her rankling wound.

For though she were right glad, so rid to beexFrom that vile lozell, which her late offended,Yet now no lesse encombrance she did see,And perill by this saluage man pretended;Gainst whom she saw no meanes to be defended,By reason that her knight was wounded sore.Therefore her selfe she wholy recommendedTo Gods sole grace, whom she did oft implore,To send her succour, being of all hope forlore.

For though she were right glad, so rid to beex

From that vile lozell, which her late offended,

Yet now no lesse encombrance she did see,

And perill by this saluage man pretended;

Gainst whom she saw no meanes to be defended,

By reason that her knight was wounded sore.

Therefore her selfe she wholy recommended

To Gods sole grace, whom she did oft implore,

To send her succour, being of all hope forlore.

But the wyld man, contrarie to her feare,xiCame to her creeping like a fawning hound,And by rude tokens made to her appeareHis deepe compassion of her dolefull stound,Kissing his hands, and crouching to the ground;For other language had he none nor speach,But a soft murmure, and confused soundOf senselesse words, which nature did him teach,T’expresse his passions, which his reason did empeach.

But the wyld man, contrarie to her feare,xi

Came to her creeping like a fawning hound,

And by rude tokens made to her appeare

His deepe compassion of her dolefull stound,

Kissing his hands, and crouching to the ground;

For other language had he none nor speach,

But a soft murmure, and confused sound

Of senselesse words, which nature did him teach,

T’expresse his passions, which his reason did empeach.

And comming likewise to the wounded knight,xiiWhen he beheld the streames of purple bloodYet flowing fresh, as moued with the sight,He made great mone after his saluage mood,And running streight into the thickest wood,A certaine herbe from thence vnto him brought,Whose vertue he by vse well vnderstood:The iuyce whereof into his wound he wrought,And stopt the bleeding straight, ere he it staunched thought.

And comming likewise to the wounded knight,xii

When he beheld the streames of purple blood

Yet flowing fresh, as moued with the sight,

He made great mone after his saluage mood,

And running streight into the thickest wood,

A certaine herbe from thence vnto him brought,

Whose vertue he by vse well vnderstood:

The iuyce whereof into his wound he wrought,

And stopt the bleeding straight, ere he it staunched thought.

Then taking vp that Recreants shield and speare,xiiiWhich earst he left, he signes vnto them made,With him to wend vnto his wonning neare:To which he easily did them perswade.[459]Farre in the forrest by a hollow glade,Couered with mossie shrubs, which spredding brodeDid vnderneath them make a gloomy[460]shade;Where[461]foot of liuing creature neuer trode,Ne scarse wyld beasts durst come, there was this wights abode.

Then taking vp that Recreants shield and speare,xiii

Which earst he left, he signes vnto them made,

With him to wend vnto his wonning neare:

To which he easily did them perswade.[459]

Farre in the forrest by a hollow glade,

Couered with mossie shrubs, which spredding brode

Did vnderneath them make a gloomy[460]shade;

Where[461]foot of liuing creature neuer trode,

Ne scarse wyld beasts durst come, there was this wights abode.

Thether[462]he brought these vnacquainted guests;xivTo whom faire semblance, as he could, he shewedBy signes, by lookes, and all his other gests.But the bare ground, with hoarie mosse bestrewed,Must be their bed, their pillow was vnsowed,And the frutes of the forrest was their feast:For their bad Stuard neither plough’d nor sowed,Ne fed on flesh, ne euer of wyld beastDid taste the bloud, obaying natures first beheast.

Thether[462]he brought these vnacquainted guests;xiv

To whom faire semblance, as he could, he shewed

By signes, by lookes, and all his other gests.

But the bare ground, with hoarie mosse bestrewed,

Must be their bed, their pillow was vnsowed,

And the frutes of the forrest was their feast:

For their bad Stuard neither plough’d nor sowed,

Ne fed on flesh, ne euer of wyld beast

Did taste the bloud, obaying natures first beheast.

Yet howsoeuer base and meane it were,xvThey tooke it well, and thanked God for all,Which had them freed from that deadly feare,And sau’d from being to that caytiue thrall.Here they of force (as fortune now did fall)Compelled were themselues a while to rest,Glad of that easement, though it were but small;That hauing there their wounds awhile redrest,They mote the abler be to passe vnto the rest.

Yet howsoeuer base and meane it were,xv

They tooke it well, and thanked God for all,

Which had them freed from that deadly feare,

And sau’d from being to that caytiue thrall.

Here they of force (as fortune now did fall)

Compelled were themselues a while to rest,

Glad of that easement, though it were but small;

That hauing there their wounds awhile redrest,

They mote the abler be to passe vnto the rest.

During which time, that wyld man did applyxviHis best endeuour, and his daily paine,In seeking all the woods both farre and nyeFor herbes to dresse their wounds; still seeming faine,When ought he did, that did their lyking gaine.So as ere long he had that knightes woundRecured well, and made him whole againe:But that same Ladies hurts[463]no herbe he found,Which could redresse, for it was inwardly vnsound.

During which time, that wyld man did applyxvi

His best endeuour, and his daily paine,

In seeking all the woods both farre and nye

For herbes to dresse their wounds; still seeming faine,

When ought he did, that did their lyking gaine.

So as ere long he had that knightes wound

Recured well, and made him whole againe:

But that same Ladies hurts[463]no herbe he found,

Which could redresse, for it was inwardly vnsound.

Now when asCalepinewas woxen strong,xviiVpon a day he cast abrode to wend,To take the ayre, and heare the thrushes song,Vnarm’d, as fearing neither foe nor frend,And without sword his person to defend.There him befell, vnlooked for before,An hard aduenture with vnhappie end,A cruell Beare, the which an infant boreBetwixt his bloodie iawes, besprinckled all with gore.

Now when asCalepinewas woxen strong,xvii

Vpon a day he cast abrode to wend,

To take the ayre, and heare the thrushes song,

Vnarm’d, as fearing neither foe nor frend,

And without sword his person to defend.

There him befell, vnlooked for before,

An hard aduenture with vnhappie end,

A cruell Beare, the which an infant bore

Betwixt his bloodie iawes, besprinckled all with gore.

The litle babe did loudly scrike[464]and squall,xviiiAnd all the woods with piteous plaints did fill,As if his cry did meane for helpe to callToCalepine, whose eares those shrieches shrillPercing[465]his hart with pities point did thrill;That after him[466]he ran with zealous haste,To rescue th’infant, ere he did him kill:Whom though he saw now somewhat ouerpast,Yet by the cry he follow’d, and pursewed fast.

The litle babe did loudly scrike[464]and squall,xviii

And all the woods with piteous plaints did fill,

As if his cry did meane for helpe to call

ToCalepine, whose eares those shrieches shrill

Percing[465]his hart with pities point did thrill;

That after him[466]he ran with zealous haste,

To rescue th’infant, ere he did him kill:

Whom though he saw now somewhat ouerpast,

Yet by the cry he follow’d, and pursewed fast.

Well then him chaunst his heauy armes to want,xixWhose burden mote empeach his needfull speed,And hinder him from libertie to pant:For hauing long time, as his daily weed,Them wont to weare, and wend on foot for need,Now wanting them he felt himselfe so light,That like an Hauke, which feeling her selfe freedFrom bels and iesses, which did let her flight,Him seem’d his feet did fly, and in their speed delight.

Well then him chaunst his heauy armes to want,xix

Whose burden mote empeach his needfull speed,

And hinder him from libertie to pant:

For hauing long time, as his daily weed,

Them wont to weare, and wend on foot for need,

Now wanting them he felt himselfe so light,

That like an Hauke, which feeling her selfe freed

From bels and iesses, which did let her flight,

Him seem’d his feet did fly, and in their speed delight.

So well he sped him, that the wearie BearexxEre long he ouertooke, and forst to stay,And without weapon him assayling neare,Compeld him soone the spoyle adowne to lay.Wherewith the beast enrag’d to loose[467]his pray,Vpon him turned, and with greedie forceAnd furie, to be crossed in his way,Gaping full wyde, did thinke without remorseTo be aueng’d on him, and to deuoure his corse.

So well he sped him, that the wearie Bearexx

Ere long he ouertooke, and forst to stay,

And without weapon him assayling neare,

Compeld him soone the spoyle adowne to lay.

Wherewith the beast enrag’d to loose[467]his pray,

Vpon him turned, and with greedie force

And furie, to be crossed in his way,

Gaping full wyde, did thinke without remorse

To be aueng’d on him, and to deuoure his corse.

But the bold knight no whit thereat dismayd,xxiBut catching vp in hand a ragged stone,Which lay thereby (so fortune him did ayde)Vpon him ran, and thrust it all attoneInto his gaping throte, that made him groneAnd gaspe for breath, that he nigh choked was,Being vnable to digest that bone;Ne could it vpward come, nor downward passe,Ne could he brooke the coldnesse of the stony masse.

But the bold knight no whit thereat dismayd,xxi

But catching vp in hand a ragged stone,

Which lay thereby (so fortune him did ayde)

Vpon him ran, and thrust it all attone

Into his gaping throte, that made him grone

And gaspe for breath, that he nigh choked was,

Being vnable to digest that bone;

Ne could it vpward come, nor downward passe,

Ne could he brooke the coldnesse of the stony masse.

Whom when as he thus combred did behold,xxiiStryuing in vaine that nigh his bowels brast,He with him closd, and laying mightie holdVpon his throte, did gripe his gorge so fast,That wanting breath, him downe to ground he cast;And then oppressing him with vrgent paine,Ere long enforst to breath his vtmost blast,Gnashing his cruell teeth at him in vaine,And threatning his sharpe clawes, now wanting powre to straine.

Whom when as he thus combred did behold,xxii

Stryuing in vaine that nigh his bowels brast,

He with him closd, and laying mightie hold

Vpon his throte, did gripe his gorge so fast,

That wanting breath, him downe to ground he cast;

And then oppressing him with vrgent paine,

Ere long enforst to breath his vtmost blast,

Gnashing his cruell teeth at him in vaine,

And threatning his sharpe clawes, now wanting powre to straine.

Then tooke he vp betwixt his armes twainexxiiiThe litle babe, sweet relickes of his pray;Whom pitying to heare so sore complaine,From his soft eyes the teares he wypt away,And from his face the filth that did it ray,And euery litle limbe he searcht around,And euery part, that vnder sweathbands lay,Least that the beasts sharpe teeth had any woundMade in his tender flesh, but whole them all he found.

Then tooke he vp betwixt his armes twainexxiii

The litle babe, sweet relickes of his pray;

Whom pitying to heare so sore complaine,

From his soft eyes the teares he wypt away,

And from his face the filth that did it ray,

And euery litle limbe he searcht around,

And euery part, that vnder sweathbands lay,

Least that the beasts sharpe teeth had any wound

Made in his tender flesh, but whole them all he found.

So hauing all his bands againe vptyde,xxivHe with him thought backe to returne againe:But when he lookt about on euery syde,To weet which way were best to entertaine,To bring him to the place, where he would faine,He could no path nor tract of foot descry,Ne by inquirie learne, nor ghesse by ayme.For nought but woods and forrests farre and nye,That all about did close the compasse of his eye.

So hauing all his bands againe vptyde,xxiv

He with him thought backe to returne againe:

But when he lookt about on euery syde,

To weet which way were best to entertaine,

To bring him to the place, where he would faine,

He could no path nor tract of foot descry,

Ne by inquirie learne, nor ghesse by ayme.

For nought but woods and forrests farre and nye,

That all about did close the compasse of his eye.

Much was he then encombred, ne could tellxxvWhich way to take: now West he went a while,Then North; then neither, but as fortune fell.So vp and downe he wandred many a mile,With wearie trauell and vncertaine toile,Yet nought the nearer to his iourneys end;And euermore his louely litle spoileCrying for food, did greatly him offend.So all that day in wandring vainely he did spend.

Much was he then encombred, ne could tellxxv

Which way to take: now West he went a while,

Then North; then neither, but as fortune fell.

So vp and downe he wandred many a mile,

With wearie trauell and vncertaine toile,

Yet nought the nearer to his iourneys end;

And euermore his louely litle spoile

Crying for food, did greatly him offend.

So all that day in wandring vainely he did spend.

At last about the setting of the Sunne,xxviHim selfe out of the forest he did wynd,And by good fortune the plaine champion wonne:Where looking all about, where he mote fyndSome place of succour to content his mynd,At length he heard vnder the forrests sydeA voice, that seemed of some woman kynd,Which to her selfe lamenting loudly cryde,And oft complayn’d of fate, and fortune oft defyde.

At last about the setting of the Sunne,xxvi

Him selfe out of the forest he did wynd,

And by good fortune the plaine champion wonne:

Where looking all about, where he mote fynd

Some place of succour to content his mynd,

At length he heard vnder the forrests syde

A voice, that seemed of some woman kynd,

Which to her selfe lamenting loudly cryde,

And oft complayn’d of fate, and fortune oft defyde.

To whom approching, when as she perceiuedxxviiA stranger wight in place, her plaint she stayd,As if she doubted to haue bene deceiued,Or loth to let her sorrowes be bewrayd.Whom when asCalepinesaw so dismayd,He to her drew, and with faire blandishmentHer chearing vp, thus gently to her sayd;What be you wofull Dame, which thus lament,And for what cause declare, so mote ye not repent.

To whom approching, when as she perceiuedxxvii

A stranger wight in place, her plaint she stayd,

As if she doubted to haue bene deceiued,

Or loth to let her sorrowes be bewrayd.

Whom when asCalepinesaw so dismayd,

He to her drew, and with faire blandishment

Her chearing vp, thus gently to her sayd;

What be you wofull Dame, which thus lament,

And for what cause declare, so mote ye not repent.

To whom she thus, What[468]need me Sir to tell,xxviiiThat which your selfe haue earst ared so right?A wofull dame ye haue me termed well;So much more wofull, as my wofull plightCannot redressed be by liuing wight.Nathlesse (quoth he) if need doe not you bynd,Doe it disclose, to ease your grieued spright:Oftimes it haps, that sorrowes of the myndFind remedie vnsought, which seeking cannot fynd.

To whom she thus, What[468]need me Sir to tell,xxviii

That which your selfe haue earst ared so right?

A wofull dame ye haue me termed well;

So much more wofull, as my wofull plight

Cannot redressed be by liuing wight.

Nathlesse (quoth he) if need doe not you bynd,

Doe it disclose, to ease your grieued spright:

Oftimes it haps, that sorrowes of the mynd

Find remedie vnsought, which seeking cannot fynd.

Then thus began the lamentable Dame;xxixSith then ye needs will know the griefe I hoord,I am th’vnfortunateMatildeby name,The wife of bold SirBruin, who is LordOf all this land, late conquer’d by his swordFrom a great Gyant, calledCormoraunt;Whom he did ouerthrow by yonder foord,And in three battailes did so deadly daunt,That he dare not returne for all his daily vaunt.

Then thus began the lamentable Dame;xxix

Sith then ye needs will know the griefe I hoord,

I am th’vnfortunateMatildeby name,

The wife of bold SirBruin, who is Lord

Of all this land, late conquer’d by his sword

From a great Gyant, calledCormoraunt;

Whom he did ouerthrow by yonder foord,

And in three battailes did so deadly daunt,

That he dare not returne for all his daily vaunt.

So is my Lord now seiz’d of all the land,xxxAs in his fee, with peaceable estate,And quietly doth hold it in his hand,Ne any dares with him for it debate.But to these[469]happie fortunes, cruell fateHath ioyn’d one euill, which doth ouerthrow[470]All these our ioyes, and all our blisse abate;And like in time to further ill to grow,And all this land with endlesse losse to ouerflow.

So is my Lord now seiz’d of all the land,xxx

As in his fee, with peaceable estate,

And quietly doth hold it in his hand,

Ne any dares with him for it debate.

But to these[469]happie fortunes, cruell fate

Hath ioyn’d one euill, which doth ouerthrow[470]

All these our ioyes, and all our blisse abate;

And like in time to further ill to grow,

And all this land with endlesse losse to ouerflow.

For th’heauens enuying our prosperitie,xxxiHaue not vouchsaft to graunt vnto vs twaineThe gladfull blessing of posteritie,Which we might see after our selues remaineIn th’heritage of our vnhappie paine:So that for want of heires it to defend,All is in time like to returne againeTo that foule feend, who dayly doth attendTo leape into the same after our liues end.

For th’heauens enuying our prosperitie,xxxi

Haue not vouchsaft to graunt vnto vs twaine

The gladfull blessing of posteritie,

Which we might see after our selues remaine

In th’heritage of our vnhappie paine:

So that for want of heires it to defend,

All is in time like to returne againe

To that foule feend, who dayly doth attend

To leape into the same after our liues end.

But most my Lord is grieued herewithall,xxxiiAnd makes exceeding mone, when he does thinkeThat all this land vnto his foe shall fall,For which he long in vaine did sweat and swinke,That now the same he greatly doth forthinke.Yet was it sayd, there should to him a sonneBe gotten, not begotten, which should drinkeAnd dry vp all the water, which doth ronneIn the next brooke, by whom that feend shold be fordonne.

But most my Lord is grieued herewithall,xxxii

And makes exceeding mone, when he does thinke

That all this land vnto his foe shall fall,

For which he long in vaine did sweat and swinke,

That now the same he greatly doth forthinke.

Yet was it sayd, there should to him a sonne

Be gotten, not begotten, which should drinke

And dry vp all the water, which doth ronne

In the next brooke, by whom that feend shold be fordonne.

Well hop’t he then, when this was propheside,xxxiiiThat from his sides[471]some noble chyld should rize,The which through fame should farre be magnifide,And this proud gyant should with braue emprizeQuite ouerthrow, who now ginnes to despizeThe good SirBruin, growing farre in yeares;Who thinkes from me his sorrow all doth rize.Lo this my cause of griefe to you appeares;For which I thus doe mourne, and poure forth ceaselesse teares.

Well hop’t he then, when this was propheside,xxxiii

That from his sides[471]some noble chyld should rize,

The which through fame should farre be magnifide,

And this proud gyant should with braue emprize

Quite ouerthrow, who now ginnes to despize

The good SirBruin, growing farre in yeares;

Who thinkes from me his sorrow all doth rize.

Lo this my cause of griefe to you appeares;

For which I thus doe mourne, and poure forth ceaselesse teares.

Which when he heard, he inly touched wasxxxivWith tender ruth for her vnworthy griefe,And when he had deuized of her case,He gan in mind conceiue a fit reliefeFor all her paine, if please her make the priefe.And hauing cheared her, thus said; Faire[472]Dame,In euils counsell is the comfort chiefe,Which though I be not wise enough to frame,Yet as I well it meane, vouchsafe it without blame.

Which when he heard, he inly touched wasxxxiv

With tender ruth for her vnworthy griefe,

And when he had deuized of her case,

He gan in mind conceiue a fit reliefe

For all her paine, if please her make the priefe.

And hauing cheared her, thus said; Faire[472]Dame,

In euils counsell is the comfort chiefe,

Which though I be not wise enough to frame,

Yet as I well it meane, vouchsafe it without blame.

If that the cause of this your languishmentxxxvBe lacke of children, to supply your place,Lo[473]how good fortune doth to you presentThis litle babe, of sweete and louely face,And spotlesse spirit, in which ye may enchaceWhat euer formes ye list thereto apply,Being now soft and fit them to embrace;Whether ye list him traine in cheualry,Or noursle vp in lore of learn’d Philosophy.

If that the cause of this your languishmentxxxv

Be lacke of children, to supply your place,

Lo[473]how good fortune doth to you present

This litle babe, of sweete and louely face,

And spotlesse spirit, in which ye may enchace

What euer formes ye list thereto apply,

Being now soft and fit them to embrace;

Whether ye list him traine in cheualry,

Or noursle vp in lore of learn’d Philosophy.

And certes it hath oftentimes bene seene,xxxviThat of the like, whose linage was vnknowne,More braue and noble knights haue raysed beene,As their victorious deedes haue often showen,Being with fame through many Nations blowen,Then those, which haue bene dandled in the lap.Therefore some thought, that those braue imps were sowenHere by the Gods, and fed with heauenly sap,That made them grow so high t’all honorable hap.

And certes it hath oftentimes bene seene,xxxvi

That of the like, whose linage was vnknowne,

More braue and noble knights haue raysed beene,

As their victorious deedes haue often showen,

Being with fame through many Nations blowen,

Then those, which haue bene dandled in the lap.

Therefore some thought, that those braue imps were sowen

Here by the Gods, and fed with heauenly sap,

That made them grow so high t’all honorable hap.

The Ladie hearkning to his sensefull speach,xxxviiFound nothing that he said, vnmeet nor geason,Hauing oft seene it tryde, as he did teach.Therefore inclyning to his goodly reason,Agreeing well both with the place and season,She gladly did of that same babe accept,As of her owne by liuerey and seisin,And hauing ouer it a litle wept,She bore it thence, and euer as her owne it kept.

The Ladie hearkning to his sensefull speach,xxxvii

Found nothing that he said, vnmeet nor geason,

Hauing oft seene it tryde, as he did teach.

Therefore inclyning to his goodly reason,

Agreeing well both with the place and season,

She gladly did of that same babe accept,

As of her owne by liuerey and seisin,

And hauing ouer it a litle wept,

She bore it thence, and euer as her owne it kept.

Right glad wasCalepineto be so ridxxxviiiOf his young charge, whereof he skilled nought:Ne she lesse glad; for she so wisely did,And with her husband vnder hand so wrought,That when that infant vnto him she brought,She made him thinke it surely was his owne,And it in goodly thewes so well vpbrought,That it became a famous knight well knowneAnd did right noble deedes, the which elswhere are showne.

Right glad wasCalepineto be so ridxxxviii

Of his young charge, whereof he skilled nought:

Ne she lesse glad; for she so wisely did,

And with her husband vnder hand so wrought,

That when that infant vnto him she brought,

She made him thinke it surely was his owne,

And it in goodly thewes so well vpbrought,

That it became a famous knight well knowne

And did right noble deedes, the which elswhere are showne.

ButCalepine, now being left alonexxxixVnder the greenewoods side in sorie plight,Withouten armes or steede to ride vpon,Or house to hide his head from heauens spight,Albe that Dame by all the meanes she might,Him oft desired home with her to wend,And offred him, his courtesie to requite,Both horse and armes, and what so else to lend,Yet he them all refusd, though thankt her as a frend.

ButCalepine, now being left alonexxxix

Vnder the greenewoods side in sorie plight,

Withouten armes or steede to ride vpon,

Or house to hide his head from heauens spight,

Albe that Dame by all the meanes she might,

Him oft desired home with her to wend,

And offred him, his courtesie to requite,

Both horse and armes, and what so else to lend,

Yet he them all refusd, though thankt her as a frend.

And for exceeding griefe which inly grew,xlThat he his loue so lucklesse now had lost,On the cold ground, maugre himselfe he threw,For fell despight, to be so sorely crost;And there all night himselfe in anguish tost,Vowing, that neuer he in bed againeHis limbes would rest, ne lig in ease embost,Till that his Ladies sight he mote attaine,Or vnderstand,[474]that she in safetie did remaine.

And for exceeding griefe which inly grew,xl

That he his loue so lucklesse now had lost,

On the cold ground, maugre himselfe he threw,

For fell despight, to be so sorely crost;

And there all night himselfe in anguish tost,

Vowing, that neuer he in bed againe

His limbes would rest, ne lig in ease embost,

Till that his Ladies sight he mote attaine,

Or vnderstand,[474]that she in safetie did remaine.

FOOTNOTES:[457]iv 8 beare1596[458]v 1 stay’d not to1609[459]xiii 4 perswade1596[460]7 gloamy1609[461]8 Where] There1596[462]xiv 1 Thither1609[463]xvi 8 hurt1612-13[464]xviii 1 scrieke1609[465]5 Pearcing1609 passim[466]6 him,1596,1609[467]xx 5 lose1609[468]xxviii 1 what1596[469]xxx 5 these] those1609[470]6 ouerthow1596[471]xxxiii 2 side1609[472]xxxiv 6 faire1596[473]xxxv 3 Lo] Low1596

[457]iv 8 beare1596

[458]v 1 stay’d not to1609

[459]xiii 4 perswade1596

[460]7 gloamy1609

[461]8 Where] There1596

[462]xiv 1 Thither1609

[463]xvi 8 hurt1612-13

[464]xviii 1 scrieke1609

[465]5 Pearcing1609 passim

[466]6 him,1596,1609

[467]xx 5 lose1609

[468]xxviii 1 what1596

[469]xxx 5 these] those1609

[470]6 ouerthow1596

[471]xxxiii 2 side1609

[472]xxxiv 6 faire1596

[473]xxxv 3 Lo] Low1596

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