rādix, -īcis,f., root. (Cf. ramus, branch;ῥίξα, root.)răpĭdus, -a, -um,adj., swift. (răpio.)rătio, -ōnis,f., reason, account. (reor.)rĕ·cēdo, -cessi- -cessum, 3v. n., I fall back, withdraw.rĕ·cĭpio, -cēpi, -ceptum, 3v. a., I take back, receive. (căpio.)rĕ·cĭto, 1v. a., I read out, repeat.rĕ·condo, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I put back, hide.rĕcordātio, -onis,f., recollection. (re·cordor: cf. cor.)rĕ·cumbo, -cŭbui, 3v. n., I lie down again.rĕ·cŭpĕro, 1v. a., I recover. (căpio.)rĕ·curvo, no perf., -ātum, 1v. a., I bend back.red·do, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I give back, render, impart, restore. (re, do.)rĕd·eo, -īvi or -ii, -ĭtum, -ire, 4v. n., I go back.rĕdĭtus, -us,m., return. (rĕdeo.)rĕ·fĕro, rētŭli (and rettŭli), rĕlātum, 3v. a., I bring back, return, turn back, attribute.rĕ·fŭgio, -fūgi, no sup., 3v. n.anda., I flee back, flee away, escape.regnum, -i,n., kingdom. (rex.)rĕgo, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I rule, direct. (rex.)rĕ·grĕdior, -gressus, 3v. dep. n., I return. (grădior.)reicit, for reiicit.rē·iĭcio, orrē·ĭcio, -iēci, -iectum, 3v. a., I throw back, postpone. (iăcio.)rĕlĭcus. Cf. reliquus.rē̆lĭgio, -ōnis,f., religious scruple, obligation.rĕ·linquo, -līqui, -lictum, 3v. a., I leave behind.rē̆lĭquĭae, -arum,pl.only, remains. (rĕlĭquus.)rĕlĭquus(or relicus), -a, -um,adj., remaining. (rĕlinquo.)rĕmĕdium, -ii,n., remedy, cure. (re, mĕdeor.)rĕ·mōtus, -a, -um,part.from remŏveo, retired, distant.rĕ·mŏveo, -mōvi, mōtum, 2v. a., I move back, withdraw.reor, rătus, 2v. dep. a., I believe, think.rĕpentē,adv., suddenly. (rĕpens, sudden.)rĕ·pĕto, -īvi or -ii, -ītum, 3v. a., I seek again.Memoriâ repeto, I call to mind.rĕ·quīro, -sīvi or -sii, -sītum, 3v. a., I seek again, seek for. (quaero.)rēs, rei,f., thing, deed.re·scindo, -scĭdi, -scissum, 3v. a., I tear open.re·scrībo, -psi, -ptum, 3v. a., I write back.re·spondeo, -di, -sum, 2v. n., I reply. (Lit., I promise in return.)res·publĭca, reipublicae,f., state.rĕ·surgo, -surrexi, -surrectum, 3v. n., I rise again.rĕ·tĭneo, -ui, -tentum, 2v. a., I hold back, keep. (tĕneo.)rĕŭs, -i,m., defendant in an action, culprit. (res.)rĕ·vello, -velli, -vulsum and -volsum, 3v. a., I pull away, pull out.rĕ·verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. n., I turn back, return.rĕvertor, -versus, 3v. dep. n., I turn back, return.rĕ·vincio, -nxi, -nctum, 4v. a., I bind back, fasten.rĕ·vŏlo, no perf. or sup., are, 1v. n., I fly back.rex, rēgis,m., king. (rĕgo.)rhētor, -ŏris,m., teacher of oratory, rhetorician. (ῥήτωρ.)rīdeo, -si, -sum, 2v. n.anda., I laugh, laugh at, mock.rīma, -ae,f., crack, cleft.rītĕ,adv., duly, fitly. (ritus, religious observance.)rŏgo, 1v. a., I ask for, ask.Rōma, -ae,f., Rome.Rōmānus, -a, -um,adj., Roman.rostrum, -i,n., beak, prow. (rōdo, I gnaw.)rŭbus, -i,m., bramble. (rŭber, red.)rŭdis, -e,adj., rough.rursumand rursus,adv., again. (For revorsum, from re·verto.)rustĭcus, -a, -um,adj., of the country, rural, rustic. (rus.)Beginning of Latin-English Vocabularysā̆crārium, -ii,n., shrine, sacristy. (săcer, sacred.)saepĕ,adv., often. (Obsolete adj. saepis, frequent.)saepĕ·nŭmĕrō,adv., often.saevio, -ii, -ītum, 4v. n., I rage, am fierce. (saevus.)sălum, -i,n., the open sea. (σάλος.)sălūs, -ūtis,f., safety. (Cf. salvus.)salvus, -a, -um,adj., safe.Samnis, -ītis,adj., Samnite.sanguĭnŏlentus, -a, -um, blood-stained. (sanguis.)sănĭes(-em, -e, no genitive nor plural),f., corrupted blood, matter. (sanguis.)săpiens, -entis,adj., wise. (săpio.)sătĭra, or sătŭra, -ae,f., a satire.sătis,adv., sufficiently.scăteo, no perf. or sup., -ēre, 2v. n., I bubble, flow forth; bubble over with: withabl.scio, -īvi, -ītum, 4v. a., I know.Scīpio, -ōnis,m., Scipio.scītē,adv., cleverly, skilfully. (scio.)scŏpŭlus, -i,m., rock. (σκόπελος.)scrībo, -psi, -ptum, 3v. a., I write. (γράφω, schreiben.)scriptor, -ōris,m., writer, author. (scrībo.)scūtum, -i,n., shield. (σκῦτος.)sē, and sēsē,gen.sui,reflex. pron., himself, herself, itself.sēcessus, -us,m., withdrawal. (sē·cēdo.)sē·cum, for cum se, with himself, etc.sĕcundum,prep. gov. acc., following after, according to. (sĕquor.)sĕcundus, -a, -um,adj., following, second, favourable, (sĕquor.)sĕcūris, -is,f., axe.securi percutio, I behead. (sĕco.)sēcūrus, -a, -um,adj., free from care. (se, = sine, cura.)sed,conj., but.sed enim, but indeed.sĕdeo, sēdi, sessum, 2v. n., I sit. (sēdes, insĭdiae.)sĕges, -ĕtis,f., cornfield.sē·lībra, -ae,f., half pound. (semi, libra.)sēmentis, -is,f., seed, crop. (sēmen.)sē·mĕt, strengthened form of se.semper,adv., always. (Cf. sĕmel.)sĕnātor, -ōris,m., Senator. (sĕnex.)sĕnātus, -us,m., Senate.sĕnātus consultum, -i,n., decree of Senate.sensim,adv., slowly. (sentio, lit., perceptibly.)sententia, -ae,f., way of thinking, opinion, decision. (sentio.)sentio, -si- -sum, 4v. a., I perceive, judge, decide.sentis, -is,m., rarelyf., thorn.se·orsum,adv., separately, (se, verto.)sē·păro, 1v. a., I separate. (păro.)septem,numer., seven. (Cf.ἑπτά.)sĕpulcrum, -i,n., tomb. (sĕpĕlio.)sermo, -ōnis,m., speech. (sĕro.)Sertōrius, -ii,m., Sertorius.servo, 1v. a., I preserve.servus, -i,m., slave.sestertium, -ii,n., a thousand sestertii. Cf.note vi. 4.sĕvērē,adv., austerely, severely.sex,numer., six.sexāginta,numer., sixty.si,conj., if.Sĭbyllīnus, -a, -um,adj., of the Sibyl, Sibylline. (Sĭbylla.)sīc,adv.so, thus.ut ... sic,correlatives, as ... so.Sĭcāni, -orum,m., the Sicani.sicco, 1v. a., I dry. (siccus, dry.)Sĭcĭlia, -ae,f., Sicily.sīc·ŭt,adv., just as, so as.signĭfĭco, 1v. a., I show, make known, signify, beckon. (signum, făcio.)signum, -i,n., sign, emblem.sĭlentium, -ii,n., silence, (sĭleo.)silvestris, -e,adj., woody. (silva.)sĭmŭl,adv., at once, at same time.sĭmŭlācrum, -i,n., image, representation, appearance. (sĭmĭlis, sĭmŭlo.)sĭmŭlo, 1v. a., I pretend. (similis.)sīn,conj., but if. (si, ne.)sĭnĕ,prep. gov. abl., without.sĭno, sīvi, sĭtum, 3v. a., I set down; I allow.sĭnus, -us,m., folds of garment, bosom.sisto, stiti, statum, 3v. a.andn., I cause to stand, I stand.Se sistere, to present oneself, appear, (sto,ἵστημι.)sĭtus, -a, -um,part.from sĭno, situated.sīvĕ(or seu),conj., or if.Sive ... sive, whether ... or.sōbrius, -a, -um,adj., not drunk, sober, moderate.Sōcrătes, -is or -i,m., Socrates. (Σωκράτης.)sōl, sōlis,m., sun.sōlemnis(orsolennisorsollennis), -e,adj., annual, stated, customary, solemn. (sollus, whole, cf.ὅλος.)sŏleo, -itus, 2v. n., I am accustomed.sollers, -ertis,adj., skilled: with gen. (sollus, whole.)sōlus, -a, -um,adj., alone. (Cf. sollus, whole.)solvo, -lvi, -lūtum, 3v. a., I release, set loose. (se·luo.)somnium, -ii,n., dream. (somnus,ὕπνος.)sŏnōrus, -a, -um,adj., loud. (sŏnus.)Sŏphocles, -is and -i,m., Sophocles. (Σοφοκλῆς.)Sp.forSpurius, -i,m., Spurius.spargo, -si, -sum, 3v. a., I sprinkle, strew.spĕcŭlor, -atus, 1v. dep. a., I spy out, reconnoitre. (spĕcio, spĕcŭla, watch tower.)specto, 1v. a., I gaze at. (Intens. form of spĕcio.)spĕcus, -us,m., cave.spēs, -ei,f., hope. (Cf. spēro.)splendor, -ōris,m., magnificence. (splendeo, I shine.)spŏlium, -ii,n., spoil, booty.stătim,adv., immediately. (sto.)stătus, -us,m., position. (sto.)stirps, stirpis,f., rarelym., stem, root.sto, stĕti, stătum, stāre, 1v. n., I stand. (ἵστημι.)stŏlo, -ōnis,m., sucker of tree.strēnuus, -a, -um,adj., active, energetic. (Cf.στερεός, hard.)struo, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I build up.stŭdeo, -ui, no sup., 2v. a., I am eager, I strive.stŭdium, -ii,n., zeal, study. (stŭdeo.)stultus, -a, -um,adj., foolish.stŭpĕ·făcio, -fēci, -factum, 3v. a., I make stupid or senseless; I amaze. (stŭpeo.)suādeo, -si, -sum, 2v. n.anda., I persuade. (Cf. suāvis.)sŭb,prep. gov. acc.andabl., under.sub·do, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I place under.sublātissĭmus,superl.of sublātus, from tollo, very high.sŭbŏles, -is,f., shoot. (sub, ŏlesco, grow.)sub·verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I overthrow.suc·cēdo, -cessi, -cessum, 3v. n., I go under, go from under, ascend, advance. (sub, cēdo.)suffrāgium, -ii,n., vote.Sulla, -ae,m., Sulla.sum, fui, esse,v. n., I am.summus, -a, -um,adj., highest;superl.fr. sŭpĕrus, sŭpĕrior, sūprēmus or summus.sŭpĕr,adv., andprep. gov. acc.andabl., above, over, on, about.sŭperbia, -ae,f., pride. (sŭperbus.)sŭperbus, -a, -um,adj., proud, haughty. (sŭper.)sŭpĕrior, -us,adj., higher, former; comp. fr. sŭpĕrus, supĕrior, sū̆prēmus or summus.sŭpĕro, 1v. a., I overcome. (sŭper.)sŭperstes, -ĭtis,adj., surviving.supplĭcium, -ii,n., punishment. (supplex.)sursum,adv., from below. (sub-versum.)suus, -a, -um,reflex. adj. pron., his own, her own, its own.synanchē, -es,f., (συνάγχη), a sore throat.Beginning of Latin-English VocabularyT., for Titus, -i,m., Titus.tăberna, -ae,f., shop. (Cf. tăbŭla, plank.)tăbŭlātūm, -i,n., floor. (tăbŭla, plank.)tăceo, 2v. n.anda., I am silent, pass over in silence.tăcĭtus, -a, -um,part.from taceo, not spoken of, silent.taedium, -ii,n., weariness. (taedet.)Taenărum, -i,n., and Taenărus, -i,m.andf., Taenarum and Taenarus.tălentum, -i,n., talent (sum of money, £243 15s.). (τάλαντον.)tālis, -e,adj., of such a kind, such.tam,adv., so.tămen,adv., however.tam·quam,adv., just as, as if, as it were.tandem,adv., at last.tantus, -a, -um,adj., so great.Tarquĭnius, -ii,m., Tarquin.tēlum, i.,n., dart.tempĕrantia, -ae,f., moderation, temperance. (tempĕro, tempus.)tempestīvus, -a, -um,adj., seasonable, ripe. (tempus.)templum, -i,n., temple.tempus, -ŏris,n., time.tĕneo, tĕnui, tentum, 2v. a., I hold, keep.Cursum teneo, I hold on a course.tĕnŭis, -e,adj., drawn out, thin, slender. (tĕneo.)terra, -ae, land, country.terreo, 2v. a., I alarm. (τρέω.)terrĭfĭcus, -a, -um, alarming, terrible. (terreo, făcio.)tertius, -a, -um,adj., third. (ter.)testis, -is,c., witness. (testor.)Thrācus, -a, -um,adj., Thracian.Tib., for Tĭbĕrius, -ii,m., Tiberius.tībia, -ae,f., pipe, flute.tībīcēn, -ĭnis,m., flute-player. (For tibĭĭcen, fr. tībĭă, căno.)Tīmŏchăres, -is and -i,m., Timochares.tŏga, -ae,f., a garment, a toga. (tĕgo.)tollo, sustŭli, sublātum, 3v. a., I raise. (Cf. tŭli, tŏlĕro.)Torquātus, -i,m., Torquatus.torques(andtorquis), -is,m.andf., twisted necklace or collar. (torqueo.)torreo, torrui, tostum, 2v. a., I roast.tōtus, -a, -um,adj., all, whole.tracto, 1v. a., I handle, treat, polish. (Intens. of trăho.)trādo, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I hand over, give up, hand down, relate. (trans, do.)trans·curro, -curri and -cŭcurri, -cursum, 3v. n., I run past, I pass.trans·ĭgo, -ēgi, -actum, 3v. a., I drive through, I pierce. (ăgo.)transĭlio, -īvi or -ui, no sup., 4v. a.andn., I leap across, leap over. (trans, sălio.)trĕmĭbundus, -a, -um,adj., full of trembling. (trĕmo.)trĕpĭdans, -antis,part.fr. trepido, trembling.trĕpĭdo, 1v. n., I am in a state of confusion or alarm. (Cf.τρέπω.)trēs, tria,numer., three. (τρεῖς, τρία.)trĭbūnus, -i,m., tribune. (Lit., the chief of a tribe, trĭbus.)trīduum, -i,n., space of three days. (tres, dies,sc.spătium.)triennium, -ii,n., space of three years. (tres, annus,sc.spătium.)trĭgĕmĭnus, -a, -um,adj., three born at a birth. (tres, geminus.)triumpho, 1v. n.anda., I triumph. (triumphus.)triumphus, -i,m., a triumph. (θρίαμβος, procession in honour of Bacchus.)tu,pers. pron., thou. (σύ.)tum,adv., then.tŭmultus, -us,m., disturbance. (tŭmeo.)tunc,adv., then. (tum-ce.)turba, -ae,f., uproar, crowd.turpis, -e,adj., base.turris, -is,f., turret, tower.tūtē,adv., safely. (tutus.)tūtor, 1v. dep. a., I watch, defend. (tueor.)tūtus, -a, -um,adj., safe. (tueor.)tuus, -a, -um,adj., thy. (tu.)Beginning of Latin-English Vocabularyūber, -ĕris,adj., rich, fertile.ŭbī̆,adv.,relat.andinterrog., where, when.Ubi primum, as soon as.ŭbī·quĕ,adv., wherever, everywhere, anywhere.ullus, -a, -um,adj., any. (For ūnŭlus, demin. of ūnus.)ultĭmus, -a, -um,adj., farthest, super. fr. [ulter, obsolete; cf. ultra] ultĕrior, ultimus.ultrā,adv., andprep. gov. acc., beyond. (Cf. ultĭmus.)ultro,adv., beyond, besides, of one’s own accord. (Cf. ultimus.)unda, -ae,f., wave.un·dē·vīcēsĭmus, -a, -um,adj., nineteenth.undĭquĕ,adv., from or on all sides. (unde-que.)unguis, -is,m., nail or talon. (ὄνυξ.)ūnĭcē,adv., solely, especially. (unĭcus, unus.)ūnĭversus, -a, -um,adj., all together. (unus, verto, turned into one.)unquam, orumquam,adv., at any time, ever.ūnus, -a, -um,numer., one.urbānus, -a, -um,adj., of the city. (urbs.)urbĭcus, -a, -um,adj., of the city. (urbs.)urbs, -is,f., city.urgeo, ursi, no sup., 2v. a., I press on, press hard upon, urge.urna, -ae,f., urn. (Properly a vessel of burnt clay; ūro, I burn.)ursīnus, -a, -um,adj., like a bear. (ursus.)usquam,adv., anywhere, in anything. (For ubs·quam, from ŭbi.)usquĕ,adv., all the way, always.Usque adeo, to such an extent. (For ubs·que, from ŭbi.)ūsus, -us,m., use, advantage. (ūtor.)ŭt, ŭtī, withindic., as, when;ut ... sic,correlatives, as ... so;withsubj., in order that, so that.ŭter·quĕ, ū̆trăque, ū̆trumque,adj. pron., both, each.ūtĭlis, -e,adj., useful. (ūtor.)ūtor, ūsus, 3v. dep., I use; withabl.ū̆trum,interrog. adv., whether. (ŭter.)uxor, -ōris,f., wife.Beginning of Latin-English Vocabularyvădĭmōnium, -ii,n., bail. (văs, a surety.)vădor, 1v. dep. a., I bind over by bail. (văs.)văleo, 2v. n., I am strong, I am of value.In leave-taking, vălē, etc., farewell.Vălĕrius, -ii,m., Valerius.vălĭdus, -a, -um,adj., strong. (văleo.)vălītūdo (or vălētūdo), -ĭnis,f., health. (văleo.)vallum, -i,n., a rampart with palisades. (vallus, a stake.)vărius, -a, -um,adj., diverse, different.vastūs, -a,-um,adj., empty, immense.-vĕ,enclitic, or.vecto, 1v. a., I carry. (intens.of vĕho.)vĕho, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I carry.vēlox, -ōcis,adj., swift. (Cf. vŏlo, -āre, I fly.)vĕl·ŭt,vĕl·ŭti,adv., just as, as if.vēnātio, -ōnis,f., hunting. (vēnor.)vendo, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I sell. (vēnum, do.)vĕnēnum, -i,n., poison.vĕnia, -ae,f., pardon.Bonâ veniâ, by your kind leave.vĕnio, vēni, ventum, 4v. n., I come.vēnor, 1v. dep. a., I hunt.vēnum, -i,n., sale. In classical writers only in acc. sing.ventĭto, 1v. n., I come frequently. (Intens. of vĕnio.)verber, -ĕris,n., scourge, blow.verbum, -i,n., word.Vergilius, -ii,m., Vergil.vērō,adv., in truth, but indeed. (vērus.)versus, -us,m., a line, verse. (verto.)vertex, -ĭcis,m., whirlpool, top, head. (verto.)verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I turn; inpass.also with abl., I turn upon, depend upon.vērus, -a, -um,adj., true.vester, -tra, -trum,poss. pron., your. (vos.)vestīgium, -ii,n., footprint, sole of foot. (vestīgo, I track.)vestio, 4v. a., I clothe. (vestis, garment.)vĕtus, -ĕris,adj., old.via, -ae,f., road, way.vī̆bro, 1v. a.andn., I brandish, I shake.vīcĭes,adv., twenty times.vīcīnus, -a, -um,adj., neighbouring;assubst., a neighbour. (vīcus, hamlet.)victōria, -ae,f., victory. (victor, vinco.)victus, -us,m., food, way of life. (vīvo.)vĭdeo, vīdi, vīsum, 2v. a., I see; inpass., I seem.Impersonally, videtur mihi, it seems good to me.vīginti,numer., twenty.vĭgor, ōris,m., force, strength. (vĭgeo, I flourish.)vincio, -nxi, -nctum, 4v. a., I bind.vinco, vīci, victum, 3v. a., I conquer.vindĭco, 1v. a., I avenge. (vim-dico, I assert authority.)vīnum, -i,n., vine, wine. (οἶνος.)viŏlens, -entis,adj., impetuous. (vis.)vir, vĭri,m., man, husband.virgultum, -i,n., twig. (For virgŭlētum, fr. virgŭla, demin. of virga, branch, twig.)virtūs, -ūtis,f., valour. (vir.)vis(vim, vi, nogen. sing.,plur.vīres, etc.),f., strength, force. (ἴς.)vīso, -si, -sum, 3v. a., I behold. (Intens. of vĭdeo.)vīta, -ae,f., life. (vivo.)vītis, -is,f., vine.vīvo, -xi, -ctum, 3v. n., I live.vŏco, 1v. a., I call. (vox.)volgus(orvulgus), -i,n., rarelym., common people;inabl., volgo, asadv., commonly.vŏlo, -ui, no sup., velle, 3v. a., I wish for.Quid hoc sibi vult, what does this mean.vŏlo, 1v. n., I fly.vŏluntārius, -a, -um,adj., voluntary. (vŏlo, I wish.)vos,plur.of tu, you.vox, vōcis,f., voice, expression. (vŏco.)vulgusandvulgo. Cf. volgus.vulnus, orvolnus, -ēris,n., wound. (Cf. vello, I tear.)vultus, -us,m., countenance.Beginning of Latin-English VocabularyXanthippe, -es,f., Xanthippe. (Ξανθίππη.)
rādix, -īcis,f., root. (Cf. ramus, branch;ῥίξα, root.)
răpĭdus, -a, -um,adj., swift. (răpio.)
rătio, -ōnis,f., reason, account. (reor.)
rĕ·cēdo, -cessi- -cessum, 3v. n., I fall back, withdraw.
rĕ·cĭpio, -cēpi, -ceptum, 3v. a., I take back, receive. (căpio.)
rĕ·cĭto, 1v. a., I read out, repeat.
rĕ·condo, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I put back, hide.
rĕcordātio, -onis,f., recollection. (re·cordor: cf. cor.)
rĕ·cumbo, -cŭbui, 3v. n., I lie down again.
rĕ·cŭpĕro, 1v. a., I recover. (căpio.)
rĕ·curvo, no perf., -ātum, 1v. a., I bend back.
red·do, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I give back, render, impart, restore. (re, do.)
rĕd·eo, -īvi or -ii, -ĭtum, -ire, 4v. n., I go back.
rĕdĭtus, -us,m., return. (rĕdeo.)
rĕ·fĕro, rētŭli (and rettŭli), rĕlātum, 3v. a., I bring back, return, turn back, attribute.
rĕ·fŭgio, -fūgi, no sup., 3v. n.anda., I flee back, flee away, escape.
regnum, -i,n., kingdom. (rex.)
rĕgo, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I rule, direct. (rex.)
rĕ·grĕdior, -gressus, 3v. dep. n., I return. (grădior.)
reicit, for reiicit.
rē·iĭcio, orrē·ĭcio, -iēci, -iectum, 3v. a., I throw back, postpone. (iăcio.)
rĕlĭcus. Cf. reliquus.
rē̆lĭgio, -ōnis,f., religious scruple, obligation.
rĕ·linquo, -līqui, -lictum, 3v. a., I leave behind.
rē̆lĭquĭae, -arum,pl.only, remains. (rĕlĭquus.)
rĕlĭquus(or relicus), -a, -um,adj., remaining. (rĕlinquo.)
rĕmĕdium, -ii,n., remedy, cure. (re, mĕdeor.)
rĕ·mōtus, -a, -um,part.from remŏveo, retired, distant.
rĕ·mŏveo, -mōvi, mōtum, 2v. a., I move back, withdraw.
reor, rătus, 2v. dep. a., I believe, think.
rĕpentē,adv., suddenly. (rĕpens, sudden.)
rĕ·pĕto, -īvi or -ii, -ītum, 3v. a., I seek again.
Memoriâ repeto, I call to mind.
rĕ·quīro, -sīvi or -sii, -sītum, 3v. a., I seek again, seek for. (quaero.)
rēs, rei,f., thing, deed.
re·scindo, -scĭdi, -scissum, 3v. a., I tear open.
re·scrībo, -psi, -ptum, 3v. a., I write back.
re·spondeo, -di, -sum, 2v. n., I reply. (Lit., I promise in return.)
res·publĭca, reipublicae,f., state.
rĕ·surgo, -surrexi, -surrectum, 3v. n., I rise again.
rĕ·tĭneo, -ui, -tentum, 2v. a., I hold back, keep. (tĕneo.)
rĕŭs, -i,m., defendant in an action, culprit. (res.)
rĕ·vello, -velli, -vulsum and -volsum, 3v. a., I pull away, pull out.
rĕ·verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. n., I turn back, return.
rĕvertor, -versus, 3v. dep. n., I turn back, return.
rĕ·vincio, -nxi, -nctum, 4v. a., I bind back, fasten.
rĕ·vŏlo, no perf. or sup., are, 1v. n., I fly back.
rex, rēgis,m., king. (rĕgo.)
rhētor, -ŏris,m., teacher of oratory, rhetorician. (ῥήτωρ.)
rīdeo, -si, -sum, 2v. n.anda., I laugh, laugh at, mock.
rīma, -ae,f., crack, cleft.
rītĕ,adv., duly, fitly. (ritus, religious observance.)
rŏgo, 1v. a., I ask for, ask.
Rōma, -ae,f., Rome.
Rōmānus, -a, -um,adj., Roman.
rostrum, -i,n., beak, prow. (rōdo, I gnaw.)
rŭbus, -i,m., bramble. (rŭber, red.)
rŭdis, -e,adj., rough.
rursumand rursus,adv., again. (For revorsum, from re·verto.)
rustĭcus, -a, -um,adj., of the country, rural, rustic. (rus.)
Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary
sā̆crārium, -ii,n., shrine, sacristy. (săcer, sacred.)
saepĕ,adv., often. (Obsolete adj. saepis, frequent.)
saepĕ·nŭmĕrō,adv., often.
saevio, -ii, -ītum, 4v. n., I rage, am fierce. (saevus.)
sălum, -i,n., the open sea. (σάλος.)
sălūs, -ūtis,f., safety. (Cf. salvus.)
salvus, -a, -um,adj., safe.
Samnis, -ītis,adj., Samnite.
sanguĭnŏlentus, -a, -um, blood-stained. (sanguis.)
sănĭes(-em, -e, no genitive nor plural),f., corrupted blood, matter. (sanguis.)
săpiens, -entis,adj., wise. (săpio.)
sătĭra, or sătŭra, -ae,f., a satire.
sătis,adv., sufficiently.
scăteo, no perf. or sup., -ēre, 2v. n., I bubble, flow forth; bubble over with: withabl.
scio, -īvi, -ītum, 4v. a., I know.
Scīpio, -ōnis,m., Scipio.
scītē,adv., cleverly, skilfully. (scio.)
scŏpŭlus, -i,m., rock. (σκόπελος.)
scrībo, -psi, -ptum, 3v. a., I write. (γράφω, schreiben.)
scriptor, -ōris,m., writer, author. (scrībo.)
scūtum, -i,n., shield. (σκῦτος.)
sē, and sēsē,gen.sui,reflex. pron., himself, herself, itself.
sēcessus, -us,m., withdrawal. (sē·cēdo.)
sē·cum, for cum se, with himself, etc.
sĕcundum,prep. gov. acc., following after, according to. (sĕquor.)
sĕcundus, -a, -um,adj., following, second, favourable, (sĕquor.)
sĕcūris, -is,f., axe.
securi percutio, I behead. (sĕco.)
sēcūrus, -a, -um,adj., free from care. (se, = sine, cura.)
sed,conj., but.
sed enim, but indeed.
sĕdeo, sēdi, sessum, 2v. n., I sit. (sēdes, insĭdiae.)
sĕges, -ĕtis,f., cornfield.
sē·lībra, -ae,f., half pound. (semi, libra.)
sēmentis, -is,f., seed, crop. (sēmen.)
sē·mĕt, strengthened form of se.
semper,adv., always. (Cf. sĕmel.)
sĕnātor, -ōris,m., Senator. (sĕnex.)
sĕnātus, -us,m., Senate.
sĕnātus consultum, -i,n., decree of Senate.
sensim,adv., slowly. (sentio, lit., perceptibly.)
sententia, -ae,f., way of thinking, opinion, decision. (sentio.)
sentio, -si- -sum, 4v. a., I perceive, judge, decide.
sentis, -is,m., rarelyf., thorn.
se·orsum,adv., separately, (se, verto.)
sē·păro, 1v. a., I separate. (păro.)
septem,numer., seven. (Cf.ἑπτά.)
sĕpulcrum, -i,n., tomb. (sĕpĕlio.)
sermo, -ōnis,m., speech. (sĕro.)
Sertōrius, -ii,m., Sertorius.
servo, 1v. a., I preserve.
servus, -i,m., slave.
sestertium, -ii,n., a thousand sestertii. Cf.note vi. 4.
sĕvērē,adv., austerely, severely.
sex,numer., six.
sexāginta,numer., sixty.
si,conj., if.
Sĭbyllīnus, -a, -um,adj., of the Sibyl, Sibylline. (Sĭbylla.)
sīc,adv.so, thus.
ut ... sic,correlatives, as ... so.
Sĭcāni, -orum,m., the Sicani.
sicco, 1v. a., I dry. (siccus, dry.)
Sĭcĭlia, -ae,f., Sicily.
sīc·ŭt,adv., just as, so as.
signĭfĭco, 1v. a., I show, make known, signify, beckon. (signum, făcio.)
signum, -i,n., sign, emblem.
sĭlentium, -ii,n., silence, (sĭleo.)
silvestris, -e,adj., woody. (silva.)
sĭmŭl,adv., at once, at same time.
sĭmŭlācrum, -i,n., image, representation, appearance. (sĭmĭlis, sĭmŭlo.)
sĭmŭlo, 1v. a., I pretend. (similis.)
sīn,conj., but if. (si, ne.)
sĭnĕ,prep. gov. abl., without.
sĭno, sīvi, sĭtum, 3v. a., I set down; I allow.
sĭnus, -us,m., folds of garment, bosom.
sisto, stiti, statum, 3v. a.andn., I cause to stand, I stand.
Se sistere, to present oneself, appear, (sto,ἵστημι.)
sĭtus, -a, -um,part.from sĭno, situated.
sīvĕ(or seu),conj., or if.
Sive ... sive, whether ... or.
sōbrius, -a, -um,adj., not drunk, sober, moderate.
Sōcrătes, -is or -i,m., Socrates. (Σωκράτης.)
sōl, sōlis,m., sun.
sōlemnis(orsolennisorsollennis), -e,adj., annual, stated, customary, solemn. (sollus, whole, cf.ὅλος.)
sŏleo, -itus, 2v. n., I am accustomed.
sollers, -ertis,adj., skilled: with gen. (sollus, whole.)
sōlus, -a, -um,adj., alone. (Cf. sollus, whole.)
solvo, -lvi, -lūtum, 3v. a., I release, set loose. (se·luo.)
somnium, -ii,n., dream. (somnus,ὕπνος.)
sŏnōrus, -a, -um,adj., loud. (sŏnus.)
Sŏphocles, -is and -i,m., Sophocles. (Σοφοκλῆς.)
Sp.forSpurius, -i,m., Spurius.
spargo, -si, -sum, 3v. a., I sprinkle, strew.
spĕcŭlor, -atus, 1v. dep. a., I spy out, reconnoitre. (spĕcio, spĕcŭla, watch tower.)
specto, 1v. a., I gaze at. (Intens. form of spĕcio.)
spĕcus, -us,m., cave.
spēs, -ei,f., hope. (Cf. spēro.)
splendor, -ōris,m., magnificence. (splendeo, I shine.)
spŏlium, -ii,n., spoil, booty.
stătim,adv., immediately. (sto.)
stătus, -us,m., position. (sto.)
stirps, stirpis,f., rarelym., stem, root.
sto, stĕti, stătum, stāre, 1v. n., I stand. (ἵστημι.)
stŏlo, -ōnis,m., sucker of tree.
strēnuus, -a, -um,adj., active, energetic. (Cf.στερεός, hard.)
struo, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I build up.
stŭdeo, -ui, no sup., 2v. a., I am eager, I strive.
stŭdium, -ii,n., zeal, study. (stŭdeo.)
stultus, -a, -um,adj., foolish.
stŭpĕ·făcio, -fēci, -factum, 3v. a., I make stupid or senseless; I amaze. (stŭpeo.)
suādeo, -si, -sum, 2v. n.anda., I persuade. (Cf. suāvis.)
sŭb,prep. gov. acc.andabl., under.
sub·do, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I place under.
sublātissĭmus,superl.of sublātus, from tollo, very high.
sŭbŏles, -is,f., shoot. (sub, ŏlesco, grow.)
sub·verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I overthrow.
suc·cēdo, -cessi, -cessum, 3v. n., I go under, go from under, ascend, advance. (sub, cēdo.)
suffrāgium, -ii,n., vote.
Sulla, -ae,m., Sulla.
sum, fui, esse,v. n., I am.
summus, -a, -um,adj., highest;superl.fr. sŭpĕrus, sŭpĕrior, sūprēmus or summus.
sŭpĕr,adv., andprep. gov. acc.andabl., above, over, on, about.
sŭperbia, -ae,f., pride. (sŭperbus.)
sŭperbus, -a, -um,adj., proud, haughty. (sŭper.)
sŭpĕrior, -us,adj., higher, former; comp. fr. sŭpĕrus, supĕrior, sū̆prēmus or summus.
sŭpĕro, 1v. a., I overcome. (sŭper.)
sŭperstes, -ĭtis,adj., surviving.
supplĭcium, -ii,n., punishment. (supplex.)
sursum,adv., from below. (sub-versum.)
suus, -a, -um,reflex. adj. pron., his own, her own, its own.
synanchē, -es,f., (συνάγχη), a sore throat.
Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary
T., for Titus, -i,m., Titus.
tăberna, -ae,f., shop. (Cf. tăbŭla, plank.)
tăbŭlātūm, -i,n., floor. (tăbŭla, plank.)
tăceo, 2v. n.anda., I am silent, pass over in silence.
tăcĭtus, -a, -um,part.from taceo, not spoken of, silent.
taedium, -ii,n., weariness. (taedet.)
Taenărum, -i,n., and Taenărus, -i,m.andf., Taenarum and Taenarus.
tălentum, -i,n., talent (sum of money, £243 15s.). (τάλαντον.)
tālis, -e,adj., of such a kind, such.
tam,adv., so.
tămen,adv., however.
tam·quam,adv., just as, as if, as it were.
tandem,adv., at last.
tantus, -a, -um,adj., so great.
Tarquĭnius, -ii,m., Tarquin.
tēlum, i.,n., dart.
tempĕrantia, -ae,f., moderation, temperance. (tempĕro, tempus.)
tempestīvus, -a, -um,adj., seasonable, ripe. (tempus.)
templum, -i,n., temple.
tempus, -ŏris,n., time.
tĕneo, tĕnui, tentum, 2v. a., I hold, keep.
Cursum teneo, I hold on a course.
tĕnŭis, -e,adj., drawn out, thin, slender. (tĕneo.)
terra, -ae, land, country.
terreo, 2v. a., I alarm. (τρέω.)
terrĭfĭcus, -a, -um, alarming, terrible. (terreo, făcio.)
tertius, -a, -um,adj., third. (ter.)
testis, -is,c., witness. (testor.)
Thrācus, -a, -um,adj., Thracian.
Tib., for Tĭbĕrius, -ii,m., Tiberius.
tībia, -ae,f., pipe, flute.
tībīcēn, -ĭnis,m., flute-player. (For tibĭĭcen, fr. tībĭă, căno.)
Tīmŏchăres, -is and -i,m., Timochares.
tŏga, -ae,f., a garment, a toga. (tĕgo.)
tollo, sustŭli, sublātum, 3v. a., I raise. (Cf. tŭli, tŏlĕro.)
Torquātus, -i,m., Torquatus.
torques(andtorquis), -is,m.andf., twisted necklace or collar. (torqueo.)
torreo, torrui, tostum, 2v. a., I roast.
tōtus, -a, -um,adj., all, whole.
tracto, 1v. a., I handle, treat, polish. (Intens. of trăho.)
trādo, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I hand over, give up, hand down, relate. (trans, do.)
trans·curro, -curri and -cŭcurri, -cursum, 3v. n., I run past, I pass.
trans·ĭgo, -ēgi, -actum, 3v. a., I drive through, I pierce. (ăgo.)
transĭlio, -īvi or -ui, no sup., 4v. a.andn., I leap across, leap over. (trans, sălio.)
trĕmĭbundus, -a, -um,adj., full of trembling. (trĕmo.)
trĕpĭdans, -antis,part.fr. trepido, trembling.
trĕpĭdo, 1v. n., I am in a state of confusion or alarm. (Cf.τρέπω.)
trēs, tria,numer., three. (τρεῖς, τρία.)
trĭbūnus, -i,m., tribune. (Lit., the chief of a tribe, trĭbus.)
trīduum, -i,n., space of three days. (tres, dies,sc.spătium.)
triennium, -ii,n., space of three years. (tres, annus,sc.spătium.)
trĭgĕmĭnus, -a, -um,adj., three born at a birth. (tres, geminus.)
triumpho, 1v. n.anda., I triumph. (triumphus.)
triumphus, -i,m., a triumph. (θρίαμβος, procession in honour of Bacchus.)
tu,pers. pron., thou. (σύ.)
tum,adv., then.
tŭmultus, -us,m., disturbance. (tŭmeo.)
tunc,adv., then. (tum-ce.)
turba, -ae,f., uproar, crowd.
turpis, -e,adj., base.
turris, -is,f., turret, tower.
tūtē,adv., safely. (tutus.)
tūtor, 1v. dep. a., I watch, defend. (tueor.)
tūtus, -a, -um,adj., safe. (tueor.)
tuus, -a, -um,adj., thy. (tu.)
Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary
ūber, -ĕris,adj., rich, fertile.
ŭbī̆,adv.,relat.andinterrog., where, when.
Ubi primum, as soon as.
ŭbī·quĕ,adv., wherever, everywhere, anywhere.
ullus, -a, -um,adj., any. (For ūnŭlus, demin. of ūnus.)
ultĭmus, -a, -um,adj., farthest, super. fr. [ulter, obsolete; cf. ultra] ultĕrior, ultimus.
ultrā,adv., andprep. gov. acc., beyond. (Cf. ultĭmus.)
ultro,adv., beyond, besides, of one’s own accord. (Cf. ultimus.)
unda, -ae,f., wave.
un·dē·vīcēsĭmus, -a, -um,adj., nineteenth.
undĭquĕ,adv., from or on all sides. (unde-que.)
unguis, -is,m., nail or talon. (ὄνυξ.)
ūnĭcē,adv., solely, especially. (unĭcus, unus.)
ūnĭversus, -a, -um,adj., all together. (unus, verto, turned into one.)
unquam, orumquam,adv., at any time, ever.
ūnus, -a, -um,numer., one.
urbānus, -a, -um,adj., of the city. (urbs.)
urbĭcus, -a, -um,adj., of the city. (urbs.)
urbs, -is,f., city.
urgeo, ursi, no sup., 2v. a., I press on, press hard upon, urge.
urna, -ae,f., urn. (Properly a vessel of burnt clay; ūro, I burn.)
ursīnus, -a, -um,adj., like a bear. (ursus.)
usquam,adv., anywhere, in anything. (For ubs·quam, from ŭbi.)
usquĕ,adv., all the way, always.
Usque adeo, to such an extent. (For ubs·que, from ŭbi.)
ūsus, -us,m., use, advantage. (ūtor.)
ŭt, ŭtī, withindic., as, when;
ut ... sic,correlatives, as ... so;
withsubj., in order that, so that.
ŭter·quĕ, ū̆trăque, ū̆trumque,adj. pron., both, each.
ūtĭlis, -e,adj., useful. (ūtor.)
ūtor, ūsus, 3v. dep., I use; withabl.
ū̆trum,interrog. adv., whether. (ŭter.)
uxor, -ōris,f., wife.
Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary
vădĭmōnium, -ii,n., bail. (văs, a surety.)
vădor, 1v. dep. a., I bind over by bail. (văs.)
văleo, 2v. n., I am strong, I am of value.
In leave-taking, vălē, etc., farewell.
Vălĕrius, -ii,m., Valerius.
vălĭdus, -a, -um,adj., strong. (văleo.)
vălītūdo (or vălētūdo), -ĭnis,f., health. (văleo.)
vallum, -i,n., a rampart with palisades. (vallus, a stake.)
vărius, -a, -um,adj., diverse, different.
vastūs, -a,-um,adj., empty, immense.
-vĕ,enclitic, or.
vecto, 1v. a., I carry. (intens.of vĕho.)
vĕho, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I carry.
vēlox, -ōcis,adj., swift. (Cf. vŏlo, -āre, I fly.)
vĕl·ŭt,vĕl·ŭti,adv., just as, as if.
vēnātio, -ōnis,f., hunting. (vēnor.)
vendo, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I sell. (vēnum, do.)
vĕnēnum, -i,n., poison.
vĕnia, -ae,f., pardon.
Bonâ veniâ, by your kind leave.
vĕnio, vēni, ventum, 4v. n., I come.
vēnor, 1v. dep. a., I hunt.
vēnum, -i,n., sale. In classical writers only in acc. sing.
ventĭto, 1v. n., I come frequently. (Intens. of vĕnio.)
verber, -ĕris,n., scourge, blow.
verbum, -i,n., word.
Vergilius, -ii,m., Vergil.
vērō,adv., in truth, but indeed. (vērus.)
versus, -us,m., a line, verse. (verto.)
vertex, -ĭcis,m., whirlpool, top, head. (verto.)
verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I turn; inpass.also with abl., I turn upon, depend upon.
vērus, -a, -um,adj., true.
vester, -tra, -trum,poss. pron., your. (vos.)
vestīgium, -ii,n., footprint, sole of foot. (vestīgo, I track.)
vestio, 4v. a., I clothe. (vestis, garment.)
vĕtus, -ĕris,adj., old.
via, -ae,f., road, way.
vī̆bro, 1v. a.andn., I brandish, I shake.
vīcĭes,adv., twenty times.
vīcīnus, -a, -um,adj., neighbouring;
assubst., a neighbour. (vīcus, hamlet.)
victōria, -ae,f., victory. (victor, vinco.)
victus, -us,m., food, way of life. (vīvo.)
vĭdeo, vīdi, vīsum, 2v. a., I see; inpass., I seem.
Impersonally, videtur mihi, it seems good to me.
vīginti,numer., twenty.
vĭgor, ōris,m., force, strength. (vĭgeo, I flourish.)
vincio, -nxi, -nctum, 4v. a., I bind.
vinco, vīci, victum, 3v. a., I conquer.
vindĭco, 1v. a., I avenge. (vim-dico, I assert authority.)
vīnum, -i,n., vine, wine. (οἶνος.)
viŏlens, -entis,adj., impetuous. (vis.)
vir, vĭri,m., man, husband.
virgultum, -i,n., twig. (For virgŭlētum, fr. virgŭla, demin. of virga, branch, twig.)
virtūs, -ūtis,f., valour. (vir.)
vis(vim, vi, nogen. sing.,plur.vīres, etc.),f., strength, force. (ἴς.)
vīso, -si, -sum, 3v. a., I behold. (Intens. of vĭdeo.)
vīta, -ae,f., life. (vivo.)
vītis, -is,f., vine.
vīvo, -xi, -ctum, 3v. n., I live.
vŏco, 1v. a., I call. (vox.)
volgus(orvulgus), -i,n., rarelym., common people;
inabl., volgo, asadv., commonly.
vŏlo, -ui, no sup., velle, 3v. a., I wish for.
Quid hoc sibi vult, what does this mean.
vŏlo, 1v. n., I fly.
vŏluntārius, -a, -um,adj., voluntary. (vŏlo, I wish.)
vos,plur.of tu, you.
vox, vōcis,f., voice, expression. (vŏco.)
vulgusandvulgo. Cf. volgus.
vulnus, orvolnus, -ēris,n., wound. (Cf. vello, I tear.)
vultus, -us,m., countenance.
Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary
Xanthippe, -es,f., Xanthippe. (Ξανθίππη.)