SeePercevalandWolfram.Paulin-Paris,5,explanation of word Grail,103,111,116-17,119.Pearson on the Veronica legend,222,and St. Brandan,265.Peleur,83.Pelleans or Pellehem,83-86,90.Pelles,83-86,90.Perceval, Perceval-Quest, type hero of Quest,66-67,72,78,relation to the Grail-keeper,80-86,88-89,91-92,oldest hero of Quest,93,94,98,101,102-04,according to Birch-Hirschfeld,110-119,125,in Didot-Perceval and Conte du Graal,127-31,in Mabinogi and Conte du Graal,131-45,relation to (bespelled) cousin,139-42,relation of existing versions to earliest form,146,in the Thornton MS. romance,147-51,hero of Expulsion and Return Formula,153-56,parallel with Highland folk-tales,157-58,relation to Twin Brethren folk-tale and dualism in,162-64,169,versions of Quest,171-76,visit to the Maidens’ Castle,178-79,180,181,significance of Didot-Perceval form,182,187,and sword,189,Castle of Maidens,191,195,199,parallel with Diarmaid,202,possible hero of Haunted Castle form,204-05,relation to Fisher,207,his silence,211-14,226,superiority to Galahad Quest,236,237-38,240-41,245,247,254,256,261-62.See alsoParzivalandPeredur.Perceval’s aunt,79.Perceval’s sister,83-84,163.Perceval’s uncle,78.Perceval le Gallois, numbered G 3, authorship,6,65-66,69,104,121,126,246.Peredur (hero of Mabinogi = Perceval), Peredur-saga,106,mother of,115,132-36,parallel to Tom of the Goat-skin,134,the sword test,138,hero of the stag hunt,139-42,143,original form of saga,144-45,153-54,157,162,163,164,168-69,and Fionn,187and203,220,fish absent from,224,genesis and growth of,225-227,228,Blanchefleur incident in,241.SeePerceval.Peronnik l’idiot,125,158.Perseus,256.Petrus,77,82,88-90,106,109,112,connection with Geoffrey conversion legend,219.Pfaffe Amis,265.Pilate,65,70.Potter Thompson and Arthur,198,262.Potvin,1,2,6,his views,104,174,177.Prester John,100.Procopius,191.Promised or Good Knight, and Grail Keeper,80-86,Galahad as,85-86,work of,86-91,qualifications of,92-93,107,109.Prophecy incident in Grail romances,156.Pseudo-Chrestien,8,209.Pseudo-Gautier, numberedAIIa,2,15-16,70,72,74,77,79,81,95.Pseudo-Manessier, numberedAIIIa,2,19,72-73.Queste del St. Graal, numbered D 2-3, varying redactions distinguished typographically,38,65-67,72,75-76,79,three drafts of,83-86,90-91,glorification of virginity in,93,95,103,107,relation to Grand St. Graal,108-09,to Conte du Graal,110-11,112,113,authorship of,117-20,121,126,131,146,visit to Grail Castle in,172-73,180,183,186,207,218,220,222,224,226,236,ideal of,238-40and243-44,ideal criticised,243-44,merits of,244-45,246,inferiority to Wolfram,250,251.Question, Birch-Hirschfeld’s opinion,171,180,belongs to Unspelling Quest,181-82,191,196,203,Wolfram’s presentment,249-50.Red Knight,147-49,155-56,162,189.Renan on Celtic poetry,234-35.Rhys,198,209,211,Bran legend,219-20,265.Rich Fisher or King. SeeFisher King.Riseut,141.Robert de Borron. SeeBorron.Rochat,19,his views,101-02.Roland,229,232.Roménie,118.Rosette,130,141.SeeLoathly Damsel.Salmon of Wisdom,209-10.San Marte, views,99-100,101-02,and Wolfram,250-5.Sarras,72,77,79.Schröder, Brandan legend,264-65.Seat, empty or Perillous,81-82,88-90.Secret words,73,89,179.Seraphe,108.Sex-relations in Middle Ages,240-42.Siegfried,157,162,203,210,232-33.Simei,90.Simrock, views,100-101,103,132,134,164,251,261-62.Skeat,104.Skene,219-20.Sleep and the Magic Castle myth,202-03.Sleeping Beauty, parallel with Heinrich’s version,203,ethical import of,258.Solomon’s sword,84.SeeSword.Sons of Usnech,137,233.Sorceresses of Gloucester,101,139,156.Spontaneity of folk tradition,254,257-58.Stag Hunt in Conte du Graal and Mabinogi,139-40,in Didot-Perceval,141,parallel with Lay of Great Fool,162.Steinbach on Sir Perceval,147-50.Stephens,219-20.Stokes,188,200,233.Suetonius,116.Sword,113,142,belongs more to Feud Quest,180-82,found also in Unspelling Quest,183,of Lug,184,in Celtic myth,187-90,198-99.Taboo and Geasa,214.Taliesin,97,186,and Oisin,210-11.Templars,100.Tennyson,236,244.Tethra,188.Thor, Irish parallels to,200-01.Thornton MS. Sir Perceval (often simply Sir Perceval), numbered I 4,66,68-69,101-02,125,126,Steinbach’s theory of,147-50,criticised,149,absence of Grail from,151,connection with Great Fool tale,154-58,162,164-65,witch incident,169,190,225.Tír-na n-Og,191,195,223,248,264.Titurel,66.Titus,107.Trinity, symbolizing of,88.Tuatha de Danann, treasures of,184-85,189-92,223,230.Two Brothers tale,157,162-63.Ultonian cycle,185.Unspelling Quest,181,Celtic parallels to,190-206,208.Urban (Urlain),83,84,183.Van Santen,252.Vanishing of Bespelled Castle,202-03.Veronica (Verrine),79,116,Ward’s theory,222.Vespasian,107,116.Vessel in Celtic myth,184,in Ultonian cycle,185,in Welsh myth,186,in Celtic folk-tales,187.SeeGrail.Villemarqué, views97-98,101,131,148.Virginity,247.Wagner,252-54.Ward,220,222.Wartburg Krieg and Brandan legend,264.William of Malmesbury,105,Zarncke’s opinion of,107,115,Ward’s opinion of,220.Windisch,188,219.Witch who brings the dead to life,165-69.Wolfram von Eschenbach, numbered F 3, sources,6,25-26,65-67,69,and Gerbert,92,99-102,104,107,121-25,150,157,brother incident in,164,172-73,branch in,193,magician lord,199,account of mediæval morality,240-41,246,ideal of,248-52,254,255,256,pattern for future growth of legend,261,relation to Chrestien,261-63.Woman in Celtic tradition,231-33.Wülcker, Evangelium Nicodemi,220-21.Zarncke, views,106-07,115,132,220.