Chapter 78

Sinner, the incorrigible, glorifies God in his destruction, 442negatively described, 637, 638positively described, 639what he can do, 640what he cannot do, 640under conviction, more of a sinner than before, 827has no right to do anything before accepting Christ, 868“Six hundred sixty-six,”, 570“Slope, the,”, 580Society, atomistic theory of, 623Society,bellum omnium contra omnes(Hobbes), 461Socinianism, 47, 328, 329, 524, 558, 597, 728-733Solidarity, 624Sola fides justificat, sed fides non est sola, 758“Son,”its import in Trinity, 334Son, the, a perfect object of will, knowledge and love to God, 275, 388his eternal generation, 341uncreate, 341his essence not derived from essence of the Father, 341his existence eternal, 341exists by internal necessity of Divine nature, 342eternal generation of, a life movement of the Divine nature, 342in person subordinate to person of Father, 342in essence equal with Father, 342Son of man, cannotes, among other things, a veritable humanity, 673Song of Solomon, 233, 238Sonship of Christ, eternal, 340metaphysical, 340authors on, 343Sorrow for sin, 832, 833Soteriology, 665-894Soul, what?, 92dichotomous view of, 483trichotomous view of, 484distinguished from spirit, 484its origin, 488its pre-existence, according to poets, 489creatian theory of, 491not something added from without, 492introduced into body,sicut vinum in vase acetoso, 493metaphysical generation of, 493traducian theory of, 494-497history of theory, 493, 494observations favorable to, 494-497image of God,proprie, 528always active, though not always conscious, 550may influence another soul apart from physical intermediaries, 820not inaccessible to God's direct operation, 820as uncompounded cannot die, 984seeImmortality.“Sovereign, the,”a title of Messiah, 321Space, 278, 279Space and time, 85, 275Space“in God,”, 279Species, 392, 480-482, 494Spirit, the Holy, his teaching, a necessity, 27hides himself, 213recognized as God, 315divine characteristics and prerogatives ascribed to, 316associated with God, 316his deity supported by Christian experience, 316his deity, a doctrine of the church, 316[pg 1110]the Holy, his deity not disproved by O. T. limitations, 317his deity, authors on, 317is a person, 323designations of personality given to him, 323“the mother-principle”in the Godhead, 323so mentioned with other persons as to imply personality, 323, 324performs acts of personality, 324affected by acts of others, 324possesses an emotional nature, 325visibly appears as distinct from, yet connected with Father and Son, 325ascription to him, of personal subsistence, 325import of his presence in Trinity, 334the centripetal movement of Deity, 336and Christ, differences in their work, 338-340his nature and work, authors on, 340his eternal procession, 340-343if not God, God could not be appropriated, 349a work of completing belongs to, 313applies Scriptural truth to present circumstances, 440directs the God-man in his humiliation, 696his intercession, 774, 775his intermediacy, 793witness of, what?, 844, 845doctrine of“sealing”distinguished from mysticism, 845in believer, substitutes old excitements, 872“Spirit”and“soul,”, 843Spirit, how applied to Christ, 333Spirits, evil, tempt, 455control natural phenomena, 455execute God's plans, 457not independent of human will, 457, 458restrained by permissive will of God, 458exist and act on sufferance, 459their existence not inconsistent with benevolence of God, 461are organized, 461the doctrine of, not immoral, 461, 462doctrine of, not degrading, 462their nature and actions illustrate the evil of sin, 463knowledge of their existence inspires a salutary fear, 463sense of their power drives to Christ, 463contrasting their unsaved state with our spiritual advantages causes us to magnify grace of God, 463“Spirits in prison,”, 707, 708Spiritual body, 1016, 1017Spiritualism, 32, 132Spontaneous generation, 389Stoicism, 184Style, 223Sublapsarianism, 777Subordinationism, 342Substance, known, 5its characteristics, 6a direct knowledge of it as underlying phenomena, 97Substances, the theory of two eternal, 378-383SeeDualism.Substantia una et unica, 86Suffering, in itself not reformatory, 104Suggestion, 453, 454“Sunday,”used by Justin Martyr, 148Supererogation, works of, 522Supper, the Lord's, a historical monument, 157its ritual and import, 959instituted by Christ, 959, 960its mode of administration, 960-962its elements, 960its communion of both kinds, 960is of a festal nature, 960, 961commemorative, 961celebrated by assembled church, 961responsibility of its proper observance rests with pastor as representative of church, 962its frequency discretional, 962it symbolizes personal appropriation of the benefits of Christ's death, 963it symbolizes union with Christ, 963it symbolizes dependence on Christ, 963it symbolizes a reproduction of death and resurrection in believer, 963it symbolizes union in Christ, 963it symbolizes the coming joy and perfection of the kingdom of God, 963its connection with baptism, 964is to be often repeated, 964implies a previous state of grace, 964the blessing conveyed in communion depends on communicant, 964expresses fellowship of believer, 964the Romanist view of, 965-968the Lutheran and High Church view of, 968, 969there are prerequisites, 969, 970prerequisites laid down by Christ, 970regeneration, a prerequisite to, 971baptism, a prerequisite to, 971-973church membership, a prerequisite to, 973an orderly walk, a prerequisite to, 973-975the local church the judge as to the fulfilment of these prerequisites, 975-977special objections to open communion presented, 977-980Supralapsarianism, 777Symbol, derivation and meaning, 42less than thing symbolized, 1035Symbolism, period of, 45Symbolum Quicumque, 329[pg 1111]Synagogue, 902Synergism, 816Synoptic gospels, date, 150“Synthetic idealization of our existence,”, 568Synthetic method in theology, 50System of theology, a dissected map, some parts of which already put together, 15Systematic theologian, the first, 44Systematic truth influences character, 16Tabula rasatheory, of Locke, 35Talmud shows what the unaided genius for religion could produce, 115Tapeinoticon genus, 686“Teaching, the, of the Twelve Apostles,”, 159, 937, 953Teleological argument for the existence of God, 75-80statement of argument, 75called also“physico-theological,”, 75divided by some into eutaxiology and teleology proper, 75the major premise is a primitive and immovable conviction, 75the minor premise, a working principle of science, 77it does not prove a personal God, 78, 79it does not prove unity, eternity, or infinity of God, 79, 80adds intelligence and volition to the causative power already proved to exist, 80Telepathy, 1021Temptation, prevented by God's providence, 423does not pervert, but confirms, the holy soul, 588, 589Adam's, Scriptural account of, 582, 583Adam's, its course and result, 584, 585Adam's, contrasted with Christ's, 677, 678Christ's, as possible as that of Adam, 677aided by limitations of his human intelligence, 677aided by his susceptibility to all forms of innocent gratification, 677in wilderness, addressed to desire, 677in Gethsemane, to fear, 677Ueberglaube,Aberglaube,Unglaube, appealed to, 677is always“without sin,”, 677authors upon, 678by Satan, negative and positive, 455Tempter's promise, the, 572Tendency-theory of Baur, 157-160Tendency, undeveloped, 847Terminology, a, needed in progress of a science, 35Testament New, genuineness of, 146-165rationalistic theories to explain origin of its gospels, 155-165its moral system, 177-186its morality contrasted with that of heathenism, 179-186Testament, Old, in what sense its works are genuine, 162how proved, 165-175alleged errors in quoting or interpreting, 234, 235Testimony, science assumes faith in, 3amount of, necessary to prove miracle, 127, 128in general, 142-144statements in, may conflict without being false, 227Tests, does God submit to?, 437Theologian, characteristics of, 38-41Theological Encyclopædia, 42Theology, its definition, 1, 2its aim, 2its possibility, 2-15its necessity, 15-19its relation to religion, 19-24rests on God's self-revelation, 25rests on his revelation in nature, 26natural and Scriptural, how related, 26-29rests on Scripture and reason, 29rationalism hurtful to, 30-31rests on Scripture and a true mysticism, 31avoids a false mysticism, 32accepts history of doctrine as ancillary, 33declines the combination, Scripture and Romanism, 33, 34its limitations, 34-36a perfect system of, impossible, 36, 37is progressive, 37its method, 38-51requisites to its study, 38-41seeTheologian.divisions of, 41-44Biblical, 41historical, 41systematic, 41, 42practical, 42-44Theology, Systematic, its history, 44in Eastern church, 44in Western Church, 44-46its period of scholasticism, 44, 45its period of symbolism, 45, 46its period of criticism and speculation, 46a list of authorities in, differing from Protestantism, 47British theology, 47, 48Baptist theologians, 47Puritan theologians, 47, 48Scotch Presbyterian theologians, 48Methodist theologians, 48Quaker theologians, 48English Church theologians, 48American theology, 48, 49the Reformed system, 48, 49the older Calvinism, 49[pg 1112]order in which its subjects may be treated, 49, 50analytic method in, 49, 50synthetic method in, 50text-books in, 50, 51Theonomy, 83Theophany, Christ not a mere, 686“Things,”, 95, 96, 254Thought, does not go on in the brain, 93possible without language, 216intermittent or continuous?, 1002Three thousand baptized in one day in time of Chrysostom, 934Thucydides never mentions Socrates, 144Time, its definition, 276God not under law of, 276has objective reality to God, 276his“one eternal now,”how to be understood, 277can the human spirit escape the conditions of, 278authors on“time”and“eternity,”, 278Torments of wicked, outward, subordinate results and accompaniments of state of soul, 1034Tradition, and idea of God, 63cannot long be trusted to give correct evidence, 142of a“golden age”and matters cognate, 480, 526Traducianism, its advocates and teaching, 493, 494best accords with Scripture, 494, 495favored by analogy of vegetable and animal life, 496heredities, mental, spiritual, and moral, prove men's souls of human ancestry, 496does not exclude divine concurrence in the development of the human species, 496Fathers, who held, 620

Sinner, the incorrigible, glorifies God in his destruction, 442negatively described, 637, 638positively described, 639what he can do, 640what he cannot do, 640under conviction, more of a sinner than before, 827has no right to do anything before accepting Christ, 868“Six hundred sixty-six,”, 570“Slope, the,”, 580Society, atomistic theory of, 623Society,bellum omnium contra omnes(Hobbes), 461Socinianism, 47, 328, 329, 524, 558, 597, 728-733Solidarity, 624Sola fides justificat, sed fides non est sola, 758“Son,”its import in Trinity, 334Son, the, a perfect object of will, knowledge and love to God, 275, 388his eternal generation, 341uncreate, 341his essence not derived from essence of the Father, 341his existence eternal, 341exists by internal necessity of Divine nature, 342eternal generation of, a life movement of the Divine nature, 342in person subordinate to person of Father, 342in essence equal with Father, 342Son of man, cannotes, among other things, a veritable humanity, 673Song of Solomon, 233, 238Sonship of Christ, eternal, 340metaphysical, 340authors on, 343Sorrow for sin, 832, 833Soteriology, 665-894Soul, what?, 92dichotomous view of, 483trichotomous view of, 484distinguished from spirit, 484its origin, 488its pre-existence, according to poets, 489creatian theory of, 491not something added from without, 492introduced into body,sicut vinum in vase acetoso, 493metaphysical generation of, 493traducian theory of, 494-497history of theory, 493, 494observations favorable to, 494-497image of God,proprie, 528always active, though not always conscious, 550may influence another soul apart from physical intermediaries, 820not inaccessible to God's direct operation, 820as uncompounded cannot die, 984seeImmortality.“Sovereign, the,”a title of Messiah, 321Space, 278, 279Space and time, 85, 275Space“in God,”, 279Species, 392, 480-482, 494Spirit, the Holy, his teaching, a necessity, 27hides himself, 213recognized as God, 315divine characteristics and prerogatives ascribed to, 316associated with God, 316his deity supported by Christian experience, 316his deity, a doctrine of the church, 316[pg 1110]the Holy, his deity not disproved by O. T. limitations, 317his deity, authors on, 317is a person, 323designations of personality given to him, 323“the mother-principle”in the Godhead, 323so mentioned with other persons as to imply personality, 323, 324performs acts of personality, 324affected by acts of others, 324possesses an emotional nature, 325visibly appears as distinct from, yet connected with Father and Son, 325ascription to him, of personal subsistence, 325import of his presence in Trinity, 334the centripetal movement of Deity, 336and Christ, differences in their work, 338-340his nature and work, authors on, 340his eternal procession, 340-343if not God, God could not be appropriated, 349a work of completing belongs to, 313applies Scriptural truth to present circumstances, 440directs the God-man in his humiliation, 696his intercession, 774, 775his intermediacy, 793witness of, what?, 844, 845doctrine of“sealing”distinguished from mysticism, 845in believer, substitutes old excitements, 872“Spirit”and“soul,”, 843Spirit, how applied to Christ, 333Spirits, evil, tempt, 455control natural phenomena, 455execute God's plans, 457not independent of human will, 457, 458restrained by permissive will of God, 458exist and act on sufferance, 459their existence not inconsistent with benevolence of God, 461are organized, 461the doctrine of, not immoral, 461, 462doctrine of, not degrading, 462their nature and actions illustrate the evil of sin, 463knowledge of their existence inspires a salutary fear, 463sense of their power drives to Christ, 463contrasting their unsaved state with our spiritual advantages causes us to magnify grace of God, 463“Spirits in prison,”, 707, 708Spiritual body, 1016, 1017Spiritualism, 32, 132Spontaneous generation, 389Stoicism, 184Style, 223Sublapsarianism, 777Subordinationism, 342Substance, known, 5its characteristics, 6a direct knowledge of it as underlying phenomena, 97Substances, the theory of two eternal, 378-383SeeDualism.Substantia una et unica, 86Suffering, in itself not reformatory, 104Suggestion, 453, 454“Sunday,”used by Justin Martyr, 148Supererogation, works of, 522Supper, the Lord's, a historical monument, 157its ritual and import, 959instituted by Christ, 959, 960its mode of administration, 960-962its elements, 960its communion of both kinds, 960is of a festal nature, 960, 961commemorative, 961celebrated by assembled church, 961responsibility of its proper observance rests with pastor as representative of church, 962its frequency discretional, 962it symbolizes personal appropriation of the benefits of Christ's death, 963it symbolizes union with Christ, 963it symbolizes dependence on Christ, 963it symbolizes a reproduction of death and resurrection in believer, 963it symbolizes union in Christ, 963it symbolizes the coming joy and perfection of the kingdom of God, 963its connection with baptism, 964is to be often repeated, 964implies a previous state of grace, 964the blessing conveyed in communion depends on communicant, 964expresses fellowship of believer, 964the Romanist view of, 965-968the Lutheran and High Church view of, 968, 969there are prerequisites, 969, 970prerequisites laid down by Christ, 970regeneration, a prerequisite to, 971baptism, a prerequisite to, 971-973church membership, a prerequisite to, 973an orderly walk, a prerequisite to, 973-975the local church the judge as to the fulfilment of these prerequisites, 975-977special objections to open communion presented, 977-980Supralapsarianism, 777Symbol, derivation and meaning, 42less than thing symbolized, 1035Symbolism, period of, 45Symbolum Quicumque, 329[pg 1111]Synagogue, 902Synergism, 816Synoptic gospels, date, 150“Synthetic idealization of our existence,”, 568Synthetic method in theology, 50System of theology, a dissected map, some parts of which already put together, 15Systematic theologian, the first, 44Systematic truth influences character, 16Tabula rasatheory, of Locke, 35Talmud shows what the unaided genius for religion could produce, 115Tapeinoticon genus, 686“Teaching, the, of the Twelve Apostles,”, 159, 937, 953Teleological argument for the existence of God, 75-80statement of argument, 75called also“physico-theological,”, 75divided by some into eutaxiology and teleology proper, 75the major premise is a primitive and immovable conviction, 75the minor premise, a working principle of science, 77it does not prove a personal God, 78, 79it does not prove unity, eternity, or infinity of God, 79, 80adds intelligence and volition to the causative power already proved to exist, 80Telepathy, 1021Temptation, prevented by God's providence, 423does not pervert, but confirms, the holy soul, 588, 589Adam's, Scriptural account of, 582, 583Adam's, its course and result, 584, 585Adam's, contrasted with Christ's, 677, 678Christ's, as possible as that of Adam, 677aided by limitations of his human intelligence, 677aided by his susceptibility to all forms of innocent gratification, 677in wilderness, addressed to desire, 677in Gethsemane, to fear, 677Ueberglaube,Aberglaube,Unglaube, appealed to, 677is always“without sin,”, 677authors upon, 678by Satan, negative and positive, 455Tempter's promise, the, 572Tendency-theory of Baur, 157-160Tendency, undeveloped, 847Terminology, a, needed in progress of a science, 35Testament New, genuineness of, 146-165rationalistic theories to explain origin of its gospels, 155-165its moral system, 177-186its morality contrasted with that of heathenism, 179-186Testament, Old, in what sense its works are genuine, 162how proved, 165-175alleged errors in quoting or interpreting, 234, 235Testimony, science assumes faith in, 3amount of, necessary to prove miracle, 127, 128in general, 142-144statements in, may conflict without being false, 227Tests, does God submit to?, 437Theologian, characteristics of, 38-41Theological Encyclopædia, 42Theology, its definition, 1, 2its aim, 2its possibility, 2-15its necessity, 15-19its relation to religion, 19-24rests on God's self-revelation, 25rests on his revelation in nature, 26natural and Scriptural, how related, 26-29rests on Scripture and reason, 29rationalism hurtful to, 30-31rests on Scripture and a true mysticism, 31avoids a false mysticism, 32accepts history of doctrine as ancillary, 33declines the combination, Scripture and Romanism, 33, 34its limitations, 34-36a perfect system of, impossible, 36, 37is progressive, 37its method, 38-51requisites to its study, 38-41seeTheologian.divisions of, 41-44Biblical, 41historical, 41systematic, 41, 42practical, 42-44Theology, Systematic, its history, 44in Eastern church, 44in Western Church, 44-46its period of scholasticism, 44, 45its period of symbolism, 45, 46its period of criticism and speculation, 46a list of authorities in, differing from Protestantism, 47British theology, 47, 48Baptist theologians, 47Puritan theologians, 47, 48Scotch Presbyterian theologians, 48Methodist theologians, 48Quaker theologians, 48English Church theologians, 48American theology, 48, 49the Reformed system, 48, 49the older Calvinism, 49[pg 1112]order in which its subjects may be treated, 49, 50analytic method in, 49, 50synthetic method in, 50text-books in, 50, 51Theonomy, 83Theophany, Christ not a mere, 686“Things,”, 95, 96, 254Thought, does not go on in the brain, 93possible without language, 216intermittent or continuous?, 1002Three thousand baptized in one day in time of Chrysostom, 934Thucydides never mentions Socrates, 144Time, its definition, 276God not under law of, 276has objective reality to God, 276his“one eternal now,”how to be understood, 277can the human spirit escape the conditions of, 278authors on“time”and“eternity,”, 278Torments of wicked, outward, subordinate results and accompaniments of state of soul, 1034Tradition, and idea of God, 63cannot long be trusted to give correct evidence, 142of a“golden age”and matters cognate, 480, 526Traducianism, its advocates and teaching, 493, 494best accords with Scripture, 494, 495favored by analogy of vegetable and animal life, 496heredities, mental, spiritual, and moral, prove men's souls of human ancestry, 496does not exclude divine concurrence in the development of the human species, 496Fathers, who held, 620

Sinner, the incorrigible, glorifies God in his destruction, 442negatively described, 637, 638positively described, 639what he can do, 640what he cannot do, 640under conviction, more of a sinner than before, 827has no right to do anything before accepting Christ, 868“Six hundred sixty-six,”, 570“Slope, the,”, 580Society, atomistic theory of, 623Society,bellum omnium contra omnes(Hobbes), 461Socinianism, 47, 328, 329, 524, 558, 597, 728-733Solidarity, 624Sola fides justificat, sed fides non est sola, 758“Son,”its import in Trinity, 334Son, the, a perfect object of will, knowledge and love to God, 275, 388his eternal generation, 341uncreate, 341his essence not derived from essence of the Father, 341his existence eternal, 341exists by internal necessity of Divine nature, 342eternal generation of, a life movement of the Divine nature, 342in person subordinate to person of Father, 342in essence equal with Father, 342Son of man, cannotes, among other things, a veritable humanity, 673Song of Solomon, 233, 238Sonship of Christ, eternal, 340metaphysical, 340authors on, 343Sorrow for sin, 832, 833Soteriology, 665-894Soul, what?, 92dichotomous view of, 483trichotomous view of, 484distinguished from spirit, 484its origin, 488its pre-existence, according to poets, 489creatian theory of, 491not something added from without, 492introduced into body,sicut vinum in vase acetoso, 493metaphysical generation of, 493traducian theory of, 494-497history of theory, 493, 494observations favorable to, 494-497image of God,proprie, 528always active, though not always conscious, 550may influence another soul apart from physical intermediaries, 820not inaccessible to God's direct operation, 820as uncompounded cannot die, 984seeImmortality.“Sovereign, the,”a title of Messiah, 321Space, 278, 279Space and time, 85, 275Space“in God,”, 279Species, 392, 480-482, 494Spirit, the Holy, his teaching, a necessity, 27hides himself, 213recognized as God, 315divine characteristics and prerogatives ascribed to, 316associated with God, 316his deity supported by Christian experience, 316his deity, a doctrine of the church, 316[pg 1110]the Holy, his deity not disproved by O. T. limitations, 317his deity, authors on, 317is a person, 323designations of personality given to him, 323“the mother-principle”in the Godhead, 323so mentioned with other persons as to imply personality, 323, 324performs acts of personality, 324affected by acts of others, 324possesses an emotional nature, 325visibly appears as distinct from, yet connected with Father and Son, 325ascription to him, of personal subsistence, 325import of his presence in Trinity, 334the centripetal movement of Deity, 336and Christ, differences in their work, 338-340his nature and work, authors on, 340his eternal procession, 340-343if not God, God could not be appropriated, 349a work of completing belongs to, 313applies Scriptural truth to present circumstances, 440directs the God-man in his humiliation, 696his intercession, 774, 775his intermediacy, 793witness of, what?, 844, 845doctrine of“sealing”distinguished from mysticism, 845in believer, substitutes old excitements, 872“Spirit”and“soul,”, 843Spirit, how applied to Christ, 333Spirits, evil, tempt, 455control natural phenomena, 455execute God's plans, 457not independent of human will, 457, 458restrained by permissive will of God, 458exist and act on sufferance, 459their existence not inconsistent with benevolence of God, 461are organized, 461the doctrine of, not immoral, 461, 462doctrine of, not degrading, 462their nature and actions illustrate the evil of sin, 463knowledge of their existence inspires a salutary fear, 463sense of their power drives to Christ, 463contrasting their unsaved state with our spiritual advantages causes us to magnify grace of God, 463“Spirits in prison,”, 707, 708Spiritual body, 1016, 1017Spiritualism, 32, 132Spontaneous generation, 389Stoicism, 184Style, 223Sublapsarianism, 777Subordinationism, 342Substance, known, 5its characteristics, 6a direct knowledge of it as underlying phenomena, 97Substances, the theory of two eternal, 378-383SeeDualism.Substantia una et unica, 86Suffering, in itself not reformatory, 104Suggestion, 453, 454“Sunday,”used by Justin Martyr, 148Supererogation, works of, 522Supper, the Lord's, a historical monument, 157its ritual and import, 959instituted by Christ, 959, 960its mode of administration, 960-962its elements, 960its communion of both kinds, 960is of a festal nature, 960, 961commemorative, 961celebrated by assembled church, 961responsibility of its proper observance rests with pastor as representative of church, 962its frequency discretional, 962it symbolizes personal appropriation of the benefits of Christ's death, 963it symbolizes union with Christ, 963it symbolizes dependence on Christ, 963it symbolizes a reproduction of death and resurrection in believer, 963it symbolizes union in Christ, 963it symbolizes the coming joy and perfection of the kingdom of God, 963its connection with baptism, 964is to be often repeated, 964implies a previous state of grace, 964the blessing conveyed in communion depends on communicant, 964expresses fellowship of believer, 964the Romanist view of, 965-968the Lutheran and High Church view of, 968, 969there are prerequisites, 969, 970prerequisites laid down by Christ, 970regeneration, a prerequisite to, 971baptism, a prerequisite to, 971-973church membership, a prerequisite to, 973an orderly walk, a prerequisite to, 973-975the local church the judge as to the fulfilment of these prerequisites, 975-977special objections to open communion presented, 977-980Supralapsarianism, 777Symbol, derivation and meaning, 42less than thing symbolized, 1035Symbolism, period of, 45Symbolum Quicumque, 329[pg 1111]Synagogue, 902Synergism, 816Synoptic gospels, date, 150“Synthetic idealization of our existence,”, 568Synthetic method in theology, 50System of theology, a dissected map, some parts of which already put together, 15Systematic theologian, the first, 44Systematic truth influences character, 16Tabula rasatheory, of Locke, 35Talmud shows what the unaided genius for religion could produce, 115Tapeinoticon genus, 686“Teaching, the, of the Twelve Apostles,”, 159, 937, 953Teleological argument for the existence of God, 75-80statement of argument, 75called also“physico-theological,”, 75divided by some into eutaxiology and teleology proper, 75the major premise is a primitive and immovable conviction, 75the minor premise, a working principle of science, 77it does not prove a personal God, 78, 79it does not prove unity, eternity, or infinity of God, 79, 80adds intelligence and volition to the causative power already proved to exist, 80Telepathy, 1021Temptation, prevented by God's providence, 423does not pervert, but confirms, the holy soul, 588, 589Adam's, Scriptural account of, 582, 583Adam's, its course and result, 584, 585Adam's, contrasted with Christ's, 677, 678Christ's, as possible as that of Adam, 677aided by limitations of his human intelligence, 677aided by his susceptibility to all forms of innocent gratification, 677in wilderness, addressed to desire, 677in Gethsemane, to fear, 677Ueberglaube,Aberglaube,Unglaube, appealed to, 677is always“without sin,”, 677authors upon, 678by Satan, negative and positive, 455Tempter's promise, the, 572Tendency-theory of Baur, 157-160Tendency, undeveloped, 847Terminology, a, needed in progress of a science, 35Testament New, genuineness of, 146-165rationalistic theories to explain origin of its gospels, 155-165its moral system, 177-186its morality contrasted with that of heathenism, 179-186Testament, Old, in what sense its works are genuine, 162how proved, 165-175alleged errors in quoting or interpreting, 234, 235Testimony, science assumes faith in, 3amount of, necessary to prove miracle, 127, 128in general, 142-144statements in, may conflict without being false, 227Tests, does God submit to?, 437Theologian, characteristics of, 38-41Theological Encyclopædia, 42Theology, its definition, 1, 2its aim, 2its possibility, 2-15its necessity, 15-19its relation to religion, 19-24rests on God's self-revelation, 25rests on his revelation in nature, 26natural and Scriptural, how related, 26-29rests on Scripture and reason, 29rationalism hurtful to, 30-31rests on Scripture and a true mysticism, 31avoids a false mysticism, 32accepts history of doctrine as ancillary, 33declines the combination, Scripture and Romanism, 33, 34its limitations, 34-36a perfect system of, impossible, 36, 37is progressive, 37its method, 38-51requisites to its study, 38-41seeTheologian.divisions of, 41-44Biblical, 41historical, 41systematic, 41, 42practical, 42-44Theology, Systematic, its history, 44in Eastern church, 44in Western Church, 44-46its period of scholasticism, 44, 45its period of symbolism, 45, 46its period of criticism and speculation, 46a list of authorities in, differing from Protestantism, 47British theology, 47, 48Baptist theologians, 47Puritan theologians, 47, 48Scotch Presbyterian theologians, 48Methodist theologians, 48Quaker theologians, 48English Church theologians, 48American theology, 48, 49the Reformed system, 48, 49the older Calvinism, 49[pg 1112]order in which its subjects may be treated, 49, 50analytic method in, 49, 50synthetic method in, 50text-books in, 50, 51Theonomy, 83Theophany, Christ not a mere, 686“Things,”, 95, 96, 254Thought, does not go on in the brain, 93possible without language, 216intermittent or continuous?, 1002Three thousand baptized in one day in time of Chrysostom, 934Thucydides never mentions Socrates, 144Time, its definition, 276God not under law of, 276has objective reality to God, 276his“one eternal now,”how to be understood, 277can the human spirit escape the conditions of, 278authors on“time”and“eternity,”, 278Torments of wicked, outward, subordinate results and accompaniments of state of soul, 1034Tradition, and idea of God, 63cannot long be trusted to give correct evidence, 142of a“golden age”and matters cognate, 480, 526Traducianism, its advocates and teaching, 493, 494best accords with Scripture, 494, 495favored by analogy of vegetable and animal life, 496heredities, mental, spiritual, and moral, prove men's souls of human ancestry, 496does not exclude divine concurrence in the development of the human species, 496Fathers, who held, 620

Sinner, the incorrigible, glorifies God in his destruction, 442negatively described, 637, 638positively described, 639what he can do, 640what he cannot do, 640under conviction, more of a sinner than before, 827has no right to do anything before accepting Christ, 868“Six hundred sixty-six,”, 570“Slope, the,”, 580Society, atomistic theory of, 623Society,bellum omnium contra omnes(Hobbes), 461Socinianism, 47, 328, 329, 524, 558, 597, 728-733Solidarity, 624Sola fides justificat, sed fides non est sola, 758“Son,”its import in Trinity, 334Son, the, a perfect object of will, knowledge and love to God, 275, 388his eternal generation, 341uncreate, 341his essence not derived from essence of the Father, 341his existence eternal, 341exists by internal necessity of Divine nature, 342eternal generation of, a life movement of the Divine nature, 342in person subordinate to person of Father, 342in essence equal with Father, 342Son of man, cannotes, among other things, a veritable humanity, 673Song of Solomon, 233, 238Sonship of Christ, eternal, 340metaphysical, 340authors on, 343Sorrow for sin, 832, 833Soteriology, 665-894Soul, what?, 92dichotomous view of, 483trichotomous view of, 484distinguished from spirit, 484its origin, 488its pre-existence, according to poets, 489creatian theory of, 491not something added from without, 492introduced into body,sicut vinum in vase acetoso, 493metaphysical generation of, 493traducian theory of, 494-497history of theory, 493, 494observations favorable to, 494-497image of God,proprie, 528always active, though not always conscious, 550may influence another soul apart from physical intermediaries, 820not inaccessible to God's direct operation, 820as uncompounded cannot die, 984seeImmortality.“Sovereign, the,”a title of Messiah, 321Space, 278, 279Space and time, 85, 275Space“in God,”, 279Species, 392, 480-482, 494Spirit, the Holy, his teaching, a necessity, 27hides himself, 213recognized as God, 315divine characteristics and prerogatives ascribed to, 316associated with God, 316his deity supported by Christian experience, 316his deity, a doctrine of the church, 316[pg 1110]the Holy, his deity not disproved by O. T. limitations, 317his deity, authors on, 317is a person, 323designations of personality given to him, 323“the mother-principle”in the Godhead, 323so mentioned with other persons as to imply personality, 323, 324performs acts of personality, 324affected by acts of others, 324possesses an emotional nature, 325visibly appears as distinct from, yet connected with Father and Son, 325ascription to him, of personal subsistence, 325import of his presence in Trinity, 334the centripetal movement of Deity, 336and Christ, differences in their work, 338-340his nature and work, authors on, 340his eternal procession, 340-343if not God, God could not be appropriated, 349a work of completing belongs to, 313applies Scriptural truth to present circumstances, 440directs the God-man in his humiliation, 696his intercession, 774, 775his intermediacy, 793witness of, what?, 844, 845doctrine of“sealing”distinguished from mysticism, 845in believer, substitutes old excitements, 872“Spirit”and“soul,”, 843Spirit, how applied to Christ, 333Spirits, evil, tempt, 455control natural phenomena, 455execute God's plans, 457not independent of human will, 457, 458restrained by permissive will of God, 458exist and act on sufferance, 459their existence not inconsistent with benevolence of God, 461are organized, 461the doctrine of, not immoral, 461, 462doctrine of, not degrading, 462their nature and actions illustrate the evil of sin, 463knowledge of their existence inspires a salutary fear, 463sense of their power drives to Christ, 463contrasting their unsaved state with our spiritual advantages causes us to magnify grace of God, 463“Spirits in prison,”, 707, 708Spiritual body, 1016, 1017Spiritualism, 32, 132Spontaneous generation, 389Stoicism, 184Style, 223Sublapsarianism, 777Subordinationism, 342Substance, known, 5its characteristics, 6a direct knowledge of it as underlying phenomena, 97Substances, the theory of two eternal, 378-383SeeDualism.Substantia una et unica, 86Suffering, in itself not reformatory, 104Suggestion, 453, 454“Sunday,”used by Justin Martyr, 148Supererogation, works of, 522Supper, the Lord's, a historical monument, 157its ritual and import, 959instituted by Christ, 959, 960its mode of administration, 960-962its elements, 960its communion of both kinds, 960is of a festal nature, 960, 961commemorative, 961celebrated by assembled church, 961responsibility of its proper observance rests with pastor as representative of church, 962its frequency discretional, 962it symbolizes personal appropriation of the benefits of Christ's death, 963it symbolizes union with Christ, 963it symbolizes dependence on Christ, 963it symbolizes a reproduction of death and resurrection in believer, 963it symbolizes union in Christ, 963it symbolizes the coming joy and perfection of the kingdom of God, 963its connection with baptism, 964is to be often repeated, 964implies a previous state of grace, 964the blessing conveyed in communion depends on communicant, 964expresses fellowship of believer, 964the Romanist view of, 965-968the Lutheran and High Church view of, 968, 969there are prerequisites, 969, 970prerequisites laid down by Christ, 970regeneration, a prerequisite to, 971baptism, a prerequisite to, 971-973church membership, a prerequisite to, 973an orderly walk, a prerequisite to, 973-975the local church the judge as to the fulfilment of these prerequisites, 975-977special objections to open communion presented, 977-980Supralapsarianism, 777Symbol, derivation and meaning, 42less than thing symbolized, 1035Symbolism, period of, 45Symbolum Quicumque, 329[pg 1111]Synagogue, 902Synergism, 816Synoptic gospels, date, 150“Synthetic idealization of our existence,”, 568Synthetic method in theology, 50System of theology, a dissected map, some parts of which already put together, 15Systematic theologian, the first, 44Systematic truth influences character, 16Tabula rasatheory, of Locke, 35Talmud shows what the unaided genius for religion could produce, 115Tapeinoticon genus, 686“Teaching, the, of the Twelve Apostles,”, 159, 937, 953Teleological argument for the existence of God, 75-80statement of argument, 75called also“physico-theological,”, 75divided by some into eutaxiology and teleology proper, 75the major premise is a primitive and immovable conviction, 75the minor premise, a working principle of science, 77it does not prove a personal God, 78, 79it does not prove unity, eternity, or infinity of God, 79, 80adds intelligence and volition to the causative power already proved to exist, 80Telepathy, 1021Temptation, prevented by God's providence, 423does not pervert, but confirms, the holy soul, 588, 589Adam's, Scriptural account of, 582, 583Adam's, its course and result, 584, 585Adam's, contrasted with Christ's, 677, 678Christ's, as possible as that of Adam, 677aided by limitations of his human intelligence, 677aided by his susceptibility to all forms of innocent gratification, 677in wilderness, addressed to desire, 677in Gethsemane, to fear, 677Ueberglaube,Aberglaube,Unglaube, appealed to, 677is always“without sin,”, 677authors upon, 678by Satan, negative and positive, 455Tempter's promise, the, 572Tendency-theory of Baur, 157-160Tendency, undeveloped, 847Terminology, a, needed in progress of a science, 35Testament New, genuineness of, 146-165rationalistic theories to explain origin of its gospels, 155-165its moral system, 177-186its morality contrasted with that of heathenism, 179-186Testament, Old, in what sense its works are genuine, 162how proved, 165-175alleged errors in quoting or interpreting, 234, 235Testimony, science assumes faith in, 3amount of, necessary to prove miracle, 127, 128in general, 142-144statements in, may conflict without being false, 227Tests, does God submit to?, 437Theologian, characteristics of, 38-41Theological Encyclopædia, 42Theology, its definition, 1, 2its aim, 2its possibility, 2-15its necessity, 15-19its relation to religion, 19-24rests on God's self-revelation, 25rests on his revelation in nature, 26natural and Scriptural, how related, 26-29rests on Scripture and reason, 29rationalism hurtful to, 30-31rests on Scripture and a true mysticism, 31avoids a false mysticism, 32accepts history of doctrine as ancillary, 33declines the combination, Scripture and Romanism, 33, 34its limitations, 34-36a perfect system of, impossible, 36, 37is progressive, 37its method, 38-51requisites to its study, 38-41seeTheologian.divisions of, 41-44Biblical, 41historical, 41systematic, 41, 42practical, 42-44Theology, Systematic, its history, 44in Eastern church, 44in Western Church, 44-46its period of scholasticism, 44, 45its period of symbolism, 45, 46its period of criticism and speculation, 46a list of authorities in, differing from Protestantism, 47British theology, 47, 48Baptist theologians, 47Puritan theologians, 47, 48Scotch Presbyterian theologians, 48Methodist theologians, 48Quaker theologians, 48English Church theologians, 48American theology, 48, 49the Reformed system, 48, 49the older Calvinism, 49[pg 1112]order in which its subjects may be treated, 49, 50analytic method in, 49, 50synthetic method in, 50text-books in, 50, 51Theonomy, 83Theophany, Christ not a mere, 686“Things,”, 95, 96, 254Thought, does not go on in the brain, 93possible without language, 216intermittent or continuous?, 1002Three thousand baptized in one day in time of Chrysostom, 934Thucydides never mentions Socrates, 144Time, its definition, 276God not under law of, 276has objective reality to God, 276his“one eternal now,”how to be understood, 277can the human spirit escape the conditions of, 278authors on“time”and“eternity,”, 278Torments of wicked, outward, subordinate results and accompaniments of state of soul, 1034Tradition, and idea of God, 63cannot long be trusted to give correct evidence, 142of a“golden age”and matters cognate, 480, 526Traducianism, its advocates and teaching, 493, 494best accords with Scripture, 494, 495favored by analogy of vegetable and animal life, 496heredities, mental, spiritual, and moral, prove men's souls of human ancestry, 496does not exclude divine concurrence in the development of the human species, 496Fathers, who held, 620

Sinner, the incorrigible, glorifies God in his destruction, 442negatively described, 637, 638positively described, 639what he can do, 640what he cannot do, 640under conviction, more of a sinner than before, 827has no right to do anything before accepting Christ, 868

Sinner, the incorrigible, glorifies God in his destruction, 442

negatively described, 637, 638

positively described, 639

what he can do, 640

what he cannot do, 640

under conviction, more of a sinner than before, 827

has no right to do anything before accepting Christ, 868

“Six hundred sixty-six,”, 570

“Six hundred sixty-six,”, 570

“Slope, the,”, 580

“Slope, the,”, 580

Society, atomistic theory of, 623

Society, atomistic theory of, 623

Society,bellum omnium contra omnes(Hobbes), 461

Society,bellum omnium contra omnes(Hobbes), 461

Socinianism, 47, 328, 329, 524, 558, 597, 728-733

Socinianism, 47, 328, 329, 524, 558, 597, 728-733

Solidarity, 624

Solidarity, 624

Sola fides justificat, sed fides non est sola, 758

Sola fides justificat, sed fides non est sola, 758

“Son,”its import in Trinity, 334

“Son,”its import in Trinity, 334

Son, the, a perfect object of will, knowledge and love to God, 275, 388his eternal generation, 341uncreate, 341his essence not derived from essence of the Father, 341his existence eternal, 341exists by internal necessity of Divine nature, 342eternal generation of, a life movement of the Divine nature, 342in person subordinate to person of Father, 342in essence equal with Father, 342

Son, the, a perfect object of will, knowledge and love to God, 275, 388

his eternal generation, 341

uncreate, 341

his essence not derived from essence of the Father, 341

his existence eternal, 341

exists by internal necessity of Divine nature, 342

eternal generation of, a life movement of the Divine nature, 342

in person subordinate to person of Father, 342

in essence equal with Father, 342

Son of man, cannotes, among other things, a veritable humanity, 673

Son of man, cannotes, among other things, a veritable humanity, 673

Song of Solomon, 233, 238

Song of Solomon, 233, 238

Sonship of Christ, eternal, 340metaphysical, 340authors on, 343

Sonship of Christ, eternal, 340

metaphysical, 340

authors on, 343

Sorrow for sin, 832, 833

Sorrow for sin, 832, 833

Soteriology, 665-894

Soteriology, 665-894

Soul, what?, 92dichotomous view of, 483trichotomous view of, 484distinguished from spirit, 484its origin, 488its pre-existence, according to poets, 489creatian theory of, 491not something added from without, 492introduced into body,sicut vinum in vase acetoso, 493metaphysical generation of, 493traducian theory of, 494-497history of theory, 493, 494observations favorable to, 494-497image of God,proprie, 528always active, though not always conscious, 550may influence another soul apart from physical intermediaries, 820not inaccessible to God's direct operation, 820as uncompounded cannot die, 984seeImmortality.

Soul, what?, 92

dichotomous view of, 483

trichotomous view of, 484

distinguished from spirit, 484

its origin, 488

its pre-existence, according to poets, 489

creatian theory of, 491

not something added from without, 492

introduced into body,sicut vinum in vase acetoso, 493

metaphysical generation of, 493

traducian theory of, 494-497

history of theory, 493, 494

observations favorable to, 494-497

image of God,proprie, 528

always active, though not always conscious, 550

may influence another soul apart from physical intermediaries, 820

not inaccessible to God's direct operation, 820

as uncompounded cannot die, 984

seeImmortality.

“Sovereign, the,”a title of Messiah, 321

“Sovereign, the,”a title of Messiah, 321

Space, 278, 279

Space, 278, 279

Space and time, 85, 275

Space and time, 85, 275

Space“in God,”, 279

Space“in God,”, 279

Species, 392, 480-482, 494

Species, 392, 480-482, 494

Spirit, the Holy, his teaching, a necessity, 27hides himself, 213recognized as God, 315divine characteristics and prerogatives ascribed to, 316associated with God, 316his deity supported by Christian experience, 316his deity, a doctrine of the church, 316[pg 1110]the Holy, his deity not disproved by O. T. limitations, 317his deity, authors on, 317is a person, 323designations of personality given to him, 323“the mother-principle”in the Godhead, 323so mentioned with other persons as to imply personality, 323, 324performs acts of personality, 324affected by acts of others, 324possesses an emotional nature, 325visibly appears as distinct from, yet connected with Father and Son, 325ascription to him, of personal subsistence, 325import of his presence in Trinity, 334the centripetal movement of Deity, 336and Christ, differences in their work, 338-340his nature and work, authors on, 340his eternal procession, 340-343if not God, God could not be appropriated, 349a work of completing belongs to, 313applies Scriptural truth to present circumstances, 440directs the God-man in his humiliation, 696his intercession, 774, 775his intermediacy, 793witness of, what?, 844, 845doctrine of“sealing”distinguished from mysticism, 845in believer, substitutes old excitements, 872

Spirit, the Holy, his teaching, a necessity, 27

hides himself, 213

recognized as God, 315

divine characteristics and prerogatives ascribed to, 316

associated with God, 316

his deity supported by Christian experience, 316

his deity, a doctrine of the church, 316

the Holy, his deity not disproved by O. T. limitations, 317

his deity, authors on, 317

is a person, 323

designations of personality given to him, 323

“the mother-principle”in the Godhead, 323

so mentioned with other persons as to imply personality, 323, 324

performs acts of personality, 324

affected by acts of others, 324

possesses an emotional nature, 325

visibly appears as distinct from, yet connected with Father and Son, 325

ascription to him, of personal subsistence, 325

import of his presence in Trinity, 334

the centripetal movement of Deity, 336

and Christ, differences in their work, 338-340

his nature and work, authors on, 340

his eternal procession, 340-343

if not God, God could not be appropriated, 349

a work of completing belongs to, 313

applies Scriptural truth to present circumstances, 440

directs the God-man in his humiliation, 696

his intercession, 774, 775

his intermediacy, 793

witness of, what?, 844, 845

doctrine of“sealing”distinguished from mysticism, 845

in believer, substitutes old excitements, 872

“Spirit”and“soul,”, 843

“Spirit”and“soul,”, 843

Spirit, how applied to Christ, 333

Spirit, how applied to Christ, 333

Spirits, evil, tempt, 455control natural phenomena, 455execute God's plans, 457not independent of human will, 457, 458restrained by permissive will of God, 458exist and act on sufferance, 459their existence not inconsistent with benevolence of God, 461are organized, 461the doctrine of, not immoral, 461, 462doctrine of, not degrading, 462their nature and actions illustrate the evil of sin, 463knowledge of their existence inspires a salutary fear, 463sense of their power drives to Christ, 463contrasting their unsaved state with our spiritual advantages causes us to magnify grace of God, 463

Spirits, evil, tempt, 455

control natural phenomena, 455

execute God's plans, 457

not independent of human will, 457, 458

restrained by permissive will of God, 458

exist and act on sufferance, 459

their existence not inconsistent with benevolence of God, 461

are organized, 461

the doctrine of, not immoral, 461, 462

doctrine of, not degrading, 462

their nature and actions illustrate the evil of sin, 463

knowledge of their existence inspires a salutary fear, 463

sense of their power drives to Christ, 463

contrasting their unsaved state with our spiritual advantages causes us to magnify grace of God, 463

“Spirits in prison,”, 707, 708

“Spirits in prison,”, 707, 708

Spiritual body, 1016, 1017

Spiritual body, 1016, 1017

Spiritualism, 32, 132

Spiritualism, 32, 132

Spontaneous generation, 389

Spontaneous generation, 389

Stoicism, 184

Stoicism, 184

Style, 223

Style, 223

Sublapsarianism, 777

Sublapsarianism, 777

Subordinationism, 342

Subordinationism, 342

Substance, known, 5its characteristics, 6a direct knowledge of it as underlying phenomena, 97

Substance, known, 5

its characteristics, 6

a direct knowledge of it as underlying phenomena, 97

Substances, the theory of two eternal, 378-383SeeDualism.

Substances, the theory of two eternal, 378-383

SeeDualism.

Substantia una et unica, 86

Substantia una et unica, 86

Suffering, in itself not reformatory, 104

Suffering, in itself not reformatory, 104

Suggestion, 453, 454

Suggestion, 453, 454

“Sunday,”used by Justin Martyr, 148

“Sunday,”used by Justin Martyr, 148

Supererogation, works of, 522

Supererogation, works of, 522

Supper, the Lord's, a historical monument, 157its ritual and import, 959instituted by Christ, 959, 960its mode of administration, 960-962its elements, 960its communion of both kinds, 960is of a festal nature, 960, 961commemorative, 961celebrated by assembled church, 961responsibility of its proper observance rests with pastor as representative of church, 962its frequency discretional, 962it symbolizes personal appropriation of the benefits of Christ's death, 963it symbolizes union with Christ, 963it symbolizes dependence on Christ, 963it symbolizes a reproduction of death and resurrection in believer, 963it symbolizes union in Christ, 963it symbolizes the coming joy and perfection of the kingdom of God, 963its connection with baptism, 964is to be often repeated, 964implies a previous state of grace, 964the blessing conveyed in communion depends on communicant, 964expresses fellowship of believer, 964the Romanist view of, 965-968the Lutheran and High Church view of, 968, 969there are prerequisites, 969, 970prerequisites laid down by Christ, 970regeneration, a prerequisite to, 971baptism, a prerequisite to, 971-973church membership, a prerequisite to, 973an orderly walk, a prerequisite to, 973-975the local church the judge as to the fulfilment of these prerequisites, 975-977special objections to open communion presented, 977-980

Supper, the Lord's, a historical monument, 157

its ritual and import, 959

instituted by Christ, 959, 960

its mode of administration, 960-962

its elements, 960

its communion of both kinds, 960

is of a festal nature, 960, 961

commemorative, 961

celebrated by assembled church, 961

responsibility of its proper observance rests with pastor as representative of church, 962

its frequency discretional, 962

it symbolizes personal appropriation of the benefits of Christ's death, 963

it symbolizes union with Christ, 963

it symbolizes dependence on Christ, 963

it symbolizes a reproduction of death and resurrection in believer, 963

it symbolizes union in Christ, 963

it symbolizes the coming joy and perfection of the kingdom of God, 963

its connection with baptism, 964

is to be often repeated, 964

implies a previous state of grace, 964

the blessing conveyed in communion depends on communicant, 964

expresses fellowship of believer, 964

the Romanist view of, 965-968

the Lutheran and High Church view of, 968, 969

there are prerequisites, 969, 970

prerequisites laid down by Christ, 970

regeneration, a prerequisite to, 971

baptism, a prerequisite to, 971-973

church membership, a prerequisite to, 973

an orderly walk, a prerequisite to, 973-975

the local church the judge as to the fulfilment of these prerequisites, 975-977

special objections to open communion presented, 977-980

Supralapsarianism, 777

Supralapsarianism, 777

Symbol, derivation and meaning, 42less than thing symbolized, 1035

Symbol, derivation and meaning, 42

less than thing symbolized, 1035

Symbolism, period of, 45

Symbolism, period of, 45

Symbolum Quicumque, 329

Symbolum Quicumque, 329

Synagogue, 902

Synagogue, 902

Synergism, 816

Synergism, 816

Synoptic gospels, date, 150

Synoptic gospels, date, 150

“Synthetic idealization of our existence,”, 568

“Synthetic idealization of our existence,”, 568

Synthetic method in theology, 50

Synthetic method in theology, 50

System of theology, a dissected map, some parts of which already put together, 15

System of theology, a dissected map, some parts of which already put together, 15

Systematic theologian, the first, 44

Systematic theologian, the first, 44

Systematic truth influences character, 16

Systematic truth influences character, 16

Tabula rasatheory, of Locke, 35

Tabula rasatheory, of Locke, 35

Talmud shows what the unaided genius for religion could produce, 115

Talmud shows what the unaided genius for religion could produce, 115

Tapeinoticon genus, 686

Tapeinoticon genus, 686

“Teaching, the, of the Twelve Apostles,”, 159, 937, 953

“Teaching, the, of the Twelve Apostles,”, 159, 937, 953

Teleological argument for the existence of God, 75-80statement of argument, 75called also“physico-theological,”, 75divided by some into eutaxiology and teleology proper, 75the major premise is a primitive and immovable conviction, 75the minor premise, a working principle of science, 77it does not prove a personal God, 78, 79it does not prove unity, eternity, or infinity of God, 79, 80adds intelligence and volition to the causative power already proved to exist, 80

Teleological argument for the existence of God, 75-80

statement of argument, 75

called also“physico-theological,”, 75

divided by some into eutaxiology and teleology proper, 75

the major premise is a primitive and immovable conviction, 75

the minor premise, a working principle of science, 77

it does not prove a personal God, 78, 79

it does not prove unity, eternity, or infinity of God, 79, 80

adds intelligence and volition to the causative power already proved to exist, 80

Telepathy, 1021

Telepathy, 1021

Temptation, prevented by God's providence, 423does not pervert, but confirms, the holy soul, 588, 589Adam's, Scriptural account of, 582, 583Adam's, its course and result, 584, 585Adam's, contrasted with Christ's, 677, 678Christ's, as possible as that of Adam, 677aided by limitations of his human intelligence, 677aided by his susceptibility to all forms of innocent gratification, 677in wilderness, addressed to desire, 677in Gethsemane, to fear, 677Ueberglaube,Aberglaube,Unglaube, appealed to, 677is always“without sin,”, 677authors upon, 678by Satan, negative and positive, 455

Temptation, prevented by God's providence, 423

does not pervert, but confirms, the holy soul, 588, 589

Adam's, Scriptural account of, 582, 583

Adam's, its course and result, 584, 585

Adam's, contrasted with Christ's, 677, 678

Christ's, as possible as that of Adam, 677

aided by limitations of his human intelligence, 677

aided by his susceptibility to all forms of innocent gratification, 677

in wilderness, addressed to desire, 677

in Gethsemane, to fear, 677

Ueberglaube,Aberglaube,Unglaube, appealed to, 677

is always“without sin,”, 677

authors upon, 678

by Satan, negative and positive, 455

Tempter's promise, the, 572

Tempter's promise, the, 572

Tendency-theory of Baur, 157-160

Tendency-theory of Baur, 157-160

Tendency, undeveloped, 847

Tendency, undeveloped, 847

Terminology, a, needed in progress of a science, 35

Terminology, a, needed in progress of a science, 35

Testament New, genuineness of, 146-165rationalistic theories to explain origin of its gospels, 155-165its moral system, 177-186its morality contrasted with that of heathenism, 179-186

Testament New, genuineness of, 146-165

rationalistic theories to explain origin of its gospels, 155-165

its moral system, 177-186

its morality contrasted with that of heathenism, 179-186

Testament, Old, in what sense its works are genuine, 162how proved, 165-175alleged errors in quoting or interpreting, 234, 235

Testament, Old, in what sense its works are genuine, 162

how proved, 165-175

alleged errors in quoting or interpreting, 234, 235

Testimony, science assumes faith in, 3amount of, necessary to prove miracle, 127, 128in general, 142-144statements in, may conflict without being false, 227

Testimony, science assumes faith in, 3

amount of, necessary to prove miracle, 127, 128

in general, 142-144

statements in, may conflict without being false, 227

Tests, does God submit to?, 437

Tests, does God submit to?, 437

Theologian, characteristics of, 38-41

Theologian, characteristics of, 38-41

Theological Encyclopædia, 42

Theological Encyclopædia, 42

Theology, its definition, 1, 2its aim, 2its possibility, 2-15its necessity, 15-19its relation to religion, 19-24rests on God's self-revelation, 25rests on his revelation in nature, 26natural and Scriptural, how related, 26-29rests on Scripture and reason, 29rationalism hurtful to, 30-31rests on Scripture and a true mysticism, 31avoids a false mysticism, 32accepts history of doctrine as ancillary, 33declines the combination, Scripture and Romanism, 33, 34its limitations, 34-36a perfect system of, impossible, 36, 37is progressive, 37its method, 38-51requisites to its study, 38-41seeTheologian.divisions of, 41-44Biblical, 41historical, 41systematic, 41, 42practical, 42-44

Theology, its definition, 1, 2

its aim, 2

its possibility, 2-15

its necessity, 15-19

its relation to religion, 19-24

rests on God's self-revelation, 25

rests on his revelation in nature, 26

natural and Scriptural, how related, 26-29

rests on Scripture and reason, 29

rationalism hurtful to, 30-31

rests on Scripture and a true mysticism, 31

avoids a false mysticism, 32

accepts history of doctrine as ancillary, 33

declines the combination, Scripture and Romanism, 33, 34

its limitations, 34-36

a perfect system of, impossible, 36, 37

is progressive, 37

its method, 38-51

requisites to its study, 38-41

seeTheologian.

divisions of, 41-44

Biblical, 41

historical, 41

systematic, 41, 42

practical, 42-44

Theology, Systematic, its history, 44in Eastern church, 44in Western Church, 44-46its period of scholasticism, 44, 45its period of symbolism, 45, 46its period of criticism and speculation, 46a list of authorities in, differing from Protestantism, 47British theology, 47, 48Baptist theologians, 47Puritan theologians, 47, 48Scotch Presbyterian theologians, 48Methodist theologians, 48Quaker theologians, 48English Church theologians, 48American theology, 48, 49the Reformed system, 48, 49the older Calvinism, 49[pg 1112]order in which its subjects may be treated, 49, 50analytic method in, 49, 50synthetic method in, 50text-books in, 50, 51

Theology, Systematic, its history, 44

in Eastern church, 44

in Western Church, 44-46

its period of scholasticism, 44, 45

its period of symbolism, 45, 46

its period of criticism and speculation, 46

a list of authorities in, differing from Protestantism, 47

British theology, 47, 48

Baptist theologians, 47

Puritan theologians, 47, 48

Scotch Presbyterian theologians, 48

Methodist theologians, 48

Quaker theologians, 48

English Church theologians, 48

American theology, 48, 49

the Reformed system, 48, 49

the older Calvinism, 49

order in which its subjects may be treated, 49, 50

analytic method in, 49, 50

synthetic method in, 50

text-books in, 50, 51

Theonomy, 83

Theonomy, 83

Theophany, Christ not a mere, 686

Theophany, Christ not a mere, 686

“Things,”, 95, 96, 254

“Things,”, 95, 96, 254

Thought, does not go on in the brain, 93possible without language, 216intermittent or continuous?, 1002

Thought, does not go on in the brain, 93

possible without language, 216

intermittent or continuous?, 1002

Three thousand baptized in one day in time of Chrysostom, 934

Three thousand baptized in one day in time of Chrysostom, 934

Thucydides never mentions Socrates, 144

Thucydides never mentions Socrates, 144

Time, its definition, 276God not under law of, 276has objective reality to God, 276his“one eternal now,”how to be understood, 277can the human spirit escape the conditions of, 278authors on“time”and“eternity,”, 278

Time, its definition, 276

God not under law of, 276

has objective reality to God, 276

his“one eternal now,”how to be understood, 277

can the human spirit escape the conditions of, 278

authors on“time”and“eternity,”, 278

Torments of wicked, outward, subordinate results and accompaniments of state of soul, 1034

Torments of wicked, outward, subordinate results and accompaniments of state of soul, 1034

Tradition, and idea of God, 63cannot long be trusted to give correct evidence, 142of a“golden age”and matters cognate, 480, 526

Tradition, and idea of God, 63

cannot long be trusted to give correct evidence, 142

of a“golden age”and matters cognate, 480, 526

Traducianism, its advocates and teaching, 493, 494best accords with Scripture, 494, 495favored by analogy of vegetable and animal life, 496heredities, mental, spiritual, and moral, prove men's souls of human ancestry, 496does not exclude divine concurrence in the development of the human species, 496Fathers, who held, 620

Traducianism, its advocates and teaching, 493, 494

best accords with Scripture, 494, 495

favored by analogy of vegetable and animal life, 496

heredities, mental, spiritual, and moral, prove men's souls of human ancestry, 496

does not exclude divine concurrence in the development of the human species, 496

Fathers, who held, 620


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