Chapter 21

1. Averages of 4 years, 4 years, and 8 years.

2. Averages of 9 years, (1853-’61), last 10 years, and total 19 years.

3. Averages of 7 years (1855-’61), last 10 years, and total 17 years.

4. Averages of 9 years (1853-’61), last 10 years, and total 19 years.

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No manure

400 lbs. ammonia-salts = 82 lbs. of nitrogen

Superphosphate of lime

400 lbs. ammonia-salts and superphosphate of lime

Mixed mineral manures

400 lbs. ammonia-salts and mixed mineral manures

800 lbs. ammonia-salts and mixed mineral manures

800 lbs. ammonia-salts and mixed mineral manures, including 200 lbs. each silicates, soda, and lime

275 lbs. nitrate of soda

550 lbs. nitrate of soda = 82 lbs. of nitrogen

Mixed mineral manures and 275 lbs. nitrate of soda

Mixed mineral manures and 550 lbs. nitrate of soda

14 tons farmyard-manure

14 tons farmyard-manure and 200 lbs. ammonia-salts

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WWater.

OSOrganic Substance.

AAsh.

NNitrogen.

PPotash.

SSoda.

LLime.

MMagnesia.

PhAPhosphoric Acid.

SASulphuric Acid.

S&SSilica and Sand.

C&FChlorine and Florine.

Fresh Dung (with straw:)*

Common Barn-yard Manure:

Moderately rotted

Thoroughly rotted

Drainage from Barn-yard Manure

Human Fæces, fresh

Human Urine, fresh

Mixed human excrements, fresh

Mixed human excrements, mostly liquid

Dove Manure, fresh

Hen Manure, fresh

Duck Manure, fresh

Geese Manure, fresh

Peruvian Guano

Norway Fish-Guano

Pulverized Dead Animals

Flesh-Meal

Dried Blood

Horn-Meal and Shavings

Bone-Meal

Bone-Meal from solid parts

Bone-Meal from soft parts

Bone-black, before used

Bone-black, spent

Bone ash

Baker Guano

Jarvis Guano

Estremadura Apatite

Sombrero Phosphate

Navassa Phosphate

Nassau Phosphorite, rich

Nassau Phosphorite, medium

Westphalian Phosphorite

Hanover Phosphorite

Sulphate of Ammonia

Nitrate of Soda

Wool-dust and offal

Lime-cake

Whale-oil refuse

Common Salt

Gypsum or Plaster

Gas-lime

Sugar-House Scum

Leached wood ashes

Wood-soot

Coal-soot

Ashes from Deciduous trees

Ashes from Evergreen trees

Peat-ashes

Bituminous coal-ashes

Anthracite coal-ashes

Peruvian Guano

Baker Guano

Estremadura Apatite

Sombrero Phosphate

Navassa Phosphate

Nassau Phosphorite,

Nassau Phosphorite, medium

Bone-black

Bone-Meal

Phospho-guano (manufactured.)

* It is estimated that in the case of horses, cattle, and swine, one-third of the urine drains away. The following is the amount of wheat-straw used daily as bedding for each animal. Horse, 6 lbs.; Cattle, 8 lbs.; Swine, 4 lbs., and sheep, 0.6 lbs.


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