Chapter 107

Oman:petroleum, reexports, fish, metals, textiles

Pakistan:textiles (garments, cotton cloth, and yarn), rice, otheragricultural products

Palau:trochus (type of shellfish), tuna, copra, handicrafts

Panama:bananas, shrimp, sugar, coffee, clothing

Papua New Guinea: oil, gold, copper ore, logs, palm oil, coffee, cocoa, crayfish, prawns

Paraguay:electricity, soybeans, feed, cotton, meat, edible oils

Peru:fish and fish products, copper, zinc, gold, crude petroleumand byproducts, lead, coffee, sugar, cotton

Philippines:electronic equipment, machinery and transportequipment, garments, coconut products

Pitcairn Islands:fruits, vegetables, curios, stamps

Poland:machinery and transport equipment 30.2%, intermediatemanufactured goods 25.5%, miscellaneous manufactured goods 20.9%,food and live animals 8.5% (1999)

Portugal:clothing and footwear, machinery, chemicals, cork andpaper products, hides

Puerto Rico:pharmaceuticals, electronics, apparel, canned tuna,rum, beverage concentrates, medical equipment

Qatar:petroleum products 80%, fertilizers, steel

Reunion:sugar 63%, rum and molasses 4%, perfume essences 2%,lobster 3%, (1993)

Romania:textiles and footwear 26%, metals and metal products 15%,machinery and equipment 11%, minerals and fuels 6% (1999)

Russia:petroleum and petroleum products, natural gas, wood and woodproducts, metals, chemicals, and a wide variety of civilian andmilitary manufactures

Rwanda:coffee, tea, hides, tin ore

Saint Helena:fish (frozen, canned, and salt-dried skipjack, tuna),coffee, handicrafts

Saint Kitts and Nevis:machinery, food, electronics, beverages,tobacco

Saint Lucia:bananas 41%, clothing, cocoa, vegetables, fruits,coconut oil

Saint Pierre and Miquelon:fish and fish products, soybeans, animalfeed, mollusks and crustaceans, fox and mink pelts

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines:bananas 39%, eddoes and dasheen(taro), arrowroot starch, tennis racquets

Samoa:coconut oil and cream, copra, fish, beer

San Marino:building stone, lime, wood, chestnuts, wheat, wine,baked goods, hides, ceramics

Sao Tome and Principe:cocoa 90%, copra, coffee, palm oil

Saudi Arabia:petroleum and petroleum products 90%

Senegal:fish, ground nuts (peanuts), petroleum products,phosphates, cotton

Seychelles:fish, cinnamon bark, copra, petroleum products(reexports)

Sierra Leone:diamonds, rutile, cocoa, coffee, fish

Singapore:machinery and equipment (including electronics),chemicals, mineral fuels

Slovakia:machinery and transport equipment 39.4%, intermediatemanufactured goods 27.5%, miscellaneous manufactured goods 13%,chemicals 8% (1999)

Slovenia:manufactured goods, machinery and transport equipment,chemicals, food

Solomon Islands:timber, fish, palm oil, cocoa, copra

Somalia:livestock, bananas, hides, fish (1999)

South Africa:gold, diamonds, other metals and minerals, machineryand equipment

Spain:machinery, motor vehicles; foodstuffs, other consumer goods

Sri Lanka:textiles and apparel, tea, diamonds, coconut products,petroleum products

Sudan:oil and petroleum products, cotton, sesame, livestock,groundnuts, gum arabic, sugar

Suriname:alumina, crude oil, lumber, shrimp and fish, rice, bananas

Swaziland:soft drink concentrates, sugar, wood pulp, cotton yarn,refrigerators, citrus and canned fruit

Sweden:machinery 35%, motor vehicles, paper products, pulp andwood, iron and steel products, chemicals

Switzerland:machinery, chemicals, metals, watches, agriculturalproducts

Syria:petroleum 65%, textiles 10%, manufactured goods 10%, fruitsand vegetables 7%, raw cotton 5%, live sheep 2%, phosphates 1% (1998est.)

Tajikistan:aluminum, electricity, cotton, fruits, vegetable oil,textiles

Tanzania:coffee, manufactured goods, cotton, cashew nuts, minerals,tobacco, sisal (1996)

Thailand:computers and parts, textiles, integrated circuits, rice

Togo:cotton, phosphates, coffee, cocoa

Tokelau:stamps, copra, handicrafts

Tonga:squash, fish, vanilla beans

Trinidad and Tobago:petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals,steel products, fertilizer, sugar, cocoa, coffee, citrus, flowers

Tunisia:textiles, mechanical goods, phosphates and chemicals,agricultural products, hydrocarbons

Turkey:apparel 25.6%, foodstuffs 15.4%, textiles 12.3%, metalmanufactures 8.6%, transport equipment 8.1% (1998)

Turkmenistan:gas 33%, oil 30%, cotton fiber 18%, textiles 8% (1999)

Turks and Caicos Islands: lobster, dried and fresh conch, conch shells

Tuvalu:copra

Uganda:coffee, fish and fish products, tea; electrical products,iron and steel

Ukraine:ferrous and nonferrous metals, fuel and petroleum products,machinery and transport equipment, food products

United Arab Emirates:crude oil 45%, natural gas, reexports, driedfish, dates

United Kingdom:manufactured goods, fuels, chemicals; food,beverages, tobacco

United States:capital goods, automobiles, industrial supplies andraw materials, consumer goods, agricultural products

Uruguay:meat, rice, leather products, vehicles, dairy products,wool, electricity

Uzbekistan:cotton, gold, natural gas, mineral fertilizers, ferrousmetals, textiles, food products, automobiles

Vanuatu:copra, kava, beef, cocoa, timber, coffee

Venezuela:petroleum, bauxite and aluminum, steel, chemicals,agricultural products, basic manufactures

Vietnam:crude oil, marine products, rice, coffee, rubber, tea,garments, shoes

Virgin Islands:refined petroleum products

Wallis and Futuna:copra, chemicals, construction materials

West Bank:olives, fruit, vegetables, limestone

Western Sahara:phosphates 62%

World:the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods andservices

Yemen:crude oil, coffee, dried and salted fish

Yugoslavia:manufactured goods, food and live animals, raw materials

Zambia:copper, cobalt, electricity, tobacco

Zimbabwe:tobacco 29%, gold 7%, ferroalloys 7%, cotton 5% (1999 est.)

Taiwan:machinery and electrical equipment 51%, metals, textiles,plastics, chemicals

======================================================================

@Exports - partners

Afghanistan:FSU, Pakistan, Iran, Germany, India, UK, Belgium,Luxembourg, Czech Republic

Albania:Italy 67%, Greece 15%, Germany 5%, Austria 2%, The FormerYugoslav Republic of Macedonia 2% (2000)

Algeria:Italy 22%, US 15%, France 12%, Spain 11%, Brazil 8%,Netherlands 5% (1999)

American Samoa:US 99.6%

Andorra:France 34%, Spain 58% (1998)

Angola:US 54%, South Korea 14%, Benelux 11%, China 7%, Taiwan 6%(1999)

Anguilla:NA

Antigua and Barbuda:OECS 26%, Barbados 15%, Guyana 4%, Trinidad andTobago 2%, US 0.3%

Argentina:Brazil 24%, EU 21%, US 11% (1999 est.)

Armenia:Belgium 36%, Iran 15%, Russia 14%, US 7%, Turkmenistan,Georgia (1999)

Aruba:US 42%, Colombia 20%, Netherlands 12% (1999)

Australia:Japan 19%, EU 14%, ASEAN 12%, US 9%, South Korea, NZ,Taiwan, Hong Kong, China (1999)

Austria:EU 64.2% (Germany 35.7%, Italy 8.7%, France 4.5%),Switzerland 5.9%, US 4.5%, Hungary 3.9% (1999)

Azerbaijan:Italy, Turkey, Russia, Georgia, Iran

Bahamas, The:US 22.3%, Switzerland 15.6%, UK 15%, Denmark 7.4%(1998)

Bahrain:India 14%, Saudi Arabia 5%, US 5%, UAE 5%, Japan 4%, SouthKorea 4% (1999)

Bangladesh:US 31.2%, Germany 9.95%, UK 8.06%, France 5.82%, Italy4.42% (1999)

Barbados:UK 14.8%, US 11.6%, Trinidad and Tobago 7.6%, Venezuela6.1%, Jamaica 5.8% (1998)

Belarus:Russia 66%, Ukraine, Poland, Germany, Lithuania (1998)

Belgium:EU 76% (Germany 18%, France 18%, Netherlands 12%, UK 10%)(1999)

Belize:US 42%, UK 33%, EU 12%, Caricom 4.8%, Canada 2%, Mexico 1%(1999)

Benin:Brazil 14%, Libya 5%, Indonesia 4%, Italy 4% (1999)

Bermuda:UK 29.5%, US 9.8% (1997)

Bhutan:India 94%, Bangladesh

Bolivia:UK 16%, US 12%, Peru 11%, Argentina 10%, Colombia 7% (1998)

Bosnia and Herzegovina:Croatia, Switzerland, Italy, Germany

Botswana:EU 77%, Southern African Customs Union (SACU) 18%,Zimbabwe 3% (1998)

Brazil:US 23%, Argentina 11%, Germany 5%, Netherlands 5%, Japan 5%(1999)

British Virgin Islands:Virgin Islands (US), Puerto Rico, US

Brunei:Japan 42%, US 17%, South Korea 14%, Thailand 3% (1999)

Bulgaria:Italy 14%, Turkey 10%, Germany 9%, Greece 8%, Yugoslavia8%, Belgium 6%, France 5%, US 4% (2000)

Burkina Faso:Italy 13%, France 10%, Indonesia 8%, Thailand 7% (1999)

Burma:India 13%, Singapore 11%, China 11%, US 8% (1999 est.)

note: official trade statistics do not include trade in illicitgoods - such as narcotics, teak, and gems - or the largelyunrecorded border trade with China and Thailand

Burundi:Germany 17%, Belgium 14%, US 8%, France 6%, Switzerland 4%(1999)

Cambodia:Vietnam 18%, Thailand 15%, US 10%, Singapore 8%, China 5%(1997)

Cameroon:Italy 24%, France 18%, Netherlands 10% (2000 est.)

Canada:US 86%, Japan 3%, UK, Germany, South Korea, Netherlands,China (1999)

Cape Verde:Portugal, UK, Germany, Spain, France, Malaysia

Cayman Islands:mostly US

Central African Republic:Benelux 64%, Cote d'Ivoire, Spain, China,Egypt, France (1999)

Chad:Portugal 38%, Germany 12%, Thailand, Costa Rica, South Africa,France (1999)

Chile:EU 27%, US 16%, Japan 14%, Brazil 6%, Argentina 5% (1998)

China:US 21%, Hong Kong 18%, Japan 17%, South Korea, Germany,Netherlands, UK, Singapore, Taiwan (2000)

Christmas Island:Australia, NZ

Cocos (Keeling) Islands:Australia

Colombia:US 50%, EU 14%, Andean Community of Nations 16%, Japan 2%(2000 est.)

Comoros:France 50%, Germany 25% (1998)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the:Benelux 62%, US 18%, SouthAfrica, Finland, Italy (1999)

Congo, Republic of the:US 23%, Benelux 14%, Germany, Italy, Taiwan,China (1998)

Cook Islands:Japan 42%, New Zealand 25%, US 9%, Australia 9% (1999)

Costa Rica:US 54.1%, EU 21.3%, Central America 8.6% (1999)

Cote d'Ivoire:France 15%, US 8%, Netherlands 7%, Germany 6%, Italy6% (1999)

Croatia:Italy 18%, Germany 15.7%, Bosnia and Herzegovina 12.8%,Slovenia 10.6%, Austria 6.2% (1999)

Cuba:Russia 23%, Netherlands 23%, Canada 13% (1999)

Cyprus:Greek Cypriot area: UK 17.3%, Greece 9.7%, Russia 7.0%,Lebanon 5.2% (1999); Turkish Cypriot area: Turkey 51%, UK 31%, otherEU 16.5% (1999)

Czech Republic:Germany 43%, Slovakia 8.4%, Austria 6.6%, Poland5.6%, France 4% (1999)

Denmark:EU 66.5% (Germany 20.1%, Sweden 11.7%, UK 9.6%, France5.3%, Netherlands 4.7%), Norway 5.8%, US 5.4% (1999)

Djibouti:Somalia 53%, Yemen 23%, Ethiopia 5%, (1998)

Dominica:Caricom countries 47%, UK 36%, US 7% (1996 est.)

Dominican Republic:US 66.1%, Netherlands 7.8%, Canada 7.6%, Russia7.4%, UK 4.5% (1999 est.)

Ecuador:US 37%, Colombia 5%, Italy 5%, Chile 5%, Peru 4% (1999)

Egypt:EU 35%, Middle East 17%, Afro-Asian countries 14%, US 12%(1999)

El Salvador:US 63%, Guatemala 11%, Honduras 7%, Costa Rica 4% (1999)

Equatorial Guinea:US 62%, Spain 17%, China 9%, France 3%, Japan 3%,(1997)

Eritrea:Sudan 27.2%, Ethiopia 26.5%, Japan 13.2%, UAE 7.3%, Italy5.3% (1998)

Estonia:Finland 19.4%, Sweden 18.8%, Russia 9.2%, Latvia 8.7%,Germany 7.5%, US 2.5% (1999)

Ethiopia:Germany 16%, Japan 13%, Djibouti 10%, Saudi Arabia 7%(1999 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas):UK, Japan, Chile, NZ

Faroe Islands:Denmark 32%, UK 21%, France 9%, Germany 7%, Iceland5%, US 5% (1996)

Fiji:Australia 33.1%, US 14.8%, UK 13.8%, other Pacific islandcountries 8.8%, NZ 4.5%, Japan 4.5% (1999)

Finland:EU 58% (Germany 13%, Sweden 10%, UK 9%, France 5%,Netherlands 4%), US 8%, Russia, Japan (1999)

France:EU 63% (Germany 16%, UK 10%, Spain 9%, Italy 9%,Belgium-Luxembourg 8%), US 8% (1999)

French Guiana:France 62%, Switzerland 7%, US 2% (1997)

French Polynesia:Japan 62%, US 21% (1999)

Gabon:US 47%, France 19%, China 8%, Japan 1.3% (1999)

Gambia, The:Benelux 59%, Japan 20%, UK 7%, Spain 2% (1999)

Gaza Strip:Israel, Egypt, West Bank

Georgia:Russia 19%, Turkey 16%, Azerbaijan 8%, Armenia 6% (1999)

Germany:EU 55.3% (France 11.3%, UK 8.3%, Italy 7.3%, Netherlands6.3%, Belgium/Luxembourg 5.1%), US 10.1%, Japan 2.0% (1999)

Ghana:Togo, UK, Italy, Netherlands, Germany, US, France (1998)

Gibraltar:UK, Morocco, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain, US, Germany

Greece:EU 49% (Germany 15%, Italy 13%, UK 6%), US 6% (1999)

Greenland:EU (mainly Denmark) 85%, Japan 8%, US 2% (1999)

Grenada:Caricom 32.3%, UK 20%, US 13%, Netherlands 8.8% (1991)

Guadeloupe:France 60%, Martinique 18%, US 4% (1997)

Guam:US 25%

Guatemala:US 51.4%, El Salvador 8.7%, Honduras 5%, Costa Rica 3.4%,Germany 2.7% (1998)

Guernsey:UK (regarded as internal trade)

Guinea:US, Benelux, Ukraine, Ireland (1999)

Guinea-Bissau:India 59%, Singapore 12%, Italy 10% (1998)

Guyana:US 22%, Canada 22%, UK 18%, Netherlands Antilles 11%,Jamaica (1999)

Haiti:US 89%, EU 8% (1999)

Honduras:US 35.4%, Germany 7.5%, El Salvador 6.4%, Guatemala 5.8%,Nicaragua 4.8% (1999)

Hong Kong:China 33%, US 24%, Japan 5%, UK 4%, Germany, Singapore(1999)

Hungary:Germany 37%, Austria 9%, Italy 6%, Netherlands 5% (2000)

Iceland:EU 64% (UK 20%, Germany 13%, France 5%, Denmark 5%), US15%, Japan 5% (1999)

India:US 22%, UK 6%, Germany 5%, Japan 5%, Hong Kong 5%, UAE 4%(1999)

Indonesia:Japan 21%, US 14%, Singapore 10%, South Korea 7%,Netherlands 3%, Australia 3%, Hong Kong, China, Taiwan (1999 est.)

Iran:Japan, Italy, UAE, South Korea, France, China

Iraq:Russia, France, Switzerland, China (2000)

Ireland:EU 59% (UK 19%, Germany 9%, France 7%), US 20% (2000)

Israel:US 36%, UK 6%, Benelux 5%, Hong Kong 4%, Netherlands 4%(1999)

Italy:EU 56.8% (Germany 16.4%, France 12.9%, Netherlands 7.1%,Spain 6.3%, Netherlands 2.9%), US 9.5% (1999)

Jamaica:US 35.7%, EU (excluding UK) 15.8%, UK 13%, Canada 10.5%(1999)

Japan:US 30%, Taiwan 7%, South Korea 6.4%, China 6.2%, Hong Kong5.6% (2000 est.)

Jersey:UK

Jordan:India, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, EU, Indonesia, UAE, Lebanon,Kuwait, Syria, Ethiopia

Kazakhstan:EU 23%, Russia 20%, China 8% (1999)

Kenya:Uganda 18%, UK 15%, Tanzania 12%, Pakistan 8% (1999)

Kiribati:Bangladesh, Australia, US, Hong Kong (1999)

Korea, North:Japan 28%, South Korea 21%, China 5%, Germany 4%,Russia 1% (1995)

Korea, South:US 20.5%, Japan 11%, China 9.5%, Hong Kong 6.3%,Taiwan 4.4% (1999)

Kuwait:Japan 23%, US 12%, Singapore 8%, Netherlands 7% (1999)

Kyrgyzstan:Germany 33%, Russia 16%, Kazakhstan 10%, Uzbekistan 10%,China 6% (1999)

Laos:Vietnam, Thailand, Germany, France, Belgium

Latvia:Germany 16%, UK 11%, Sweden 11%, Russia 7% (1999)

Lebanon:UAE 9%, Saudi Arabia 8%, Syria 6%, US 6%, Kuwait 6%, France5%, Belgium 5%, Jordan 4% (1999)

Lesotho:South African Customs Union 65%, North America 34% (1998)

Liberia:Belgium 53%, Switzerland 9%, US 6%, France 4% (1999)

Libya:Italy 33%, Germany 24%, Spain 10%, France 5%, Turkey 4%,Tunisia 4% (1999)

Liechtenstein:EU and EFTA countries 60.57% (Switzerland 15.7%)(1995)

Lithuania:Germany 15.8%, Latvia 12.6%, Russia 6.9%, Belarus 5.8%,Denmark (1999)

Luxembourg:EU 75% (Germany 25%, France 21%, Belgium 13%, UK 8%,Italy 6%, Netherlands 5%), US 4% (1999)

Macau:US 47%, EU 30%, China 9.2%, Hong Kong 6.7% (1999)

Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of:Germany 22%, Yugoslavia22%, US 12%, Greece 7%, Italy 6% (2000)

Madagascar:France 41%, US 19%, Germany 13%, UK 8%, Japan 6% (1999)

Malawi:South Africa 16%, Germany 16%, US 15%, Netherlands 7%, Japan(1999)

Malaysia:US 21%, Singapore 18%, Japan 13%, Hong Kong 5%,Netherlands 4%, Taiwan 4%, Thailand 3% (2000 est.)

Maldives:US, UK, Sri Lanka, Japan

Mali:Italy 18%, Thailand 15%, Germany 7%, Portugal 4% (1999)

Malta:US 21.4%, France 15.2%, Germany 12.6%, UK 9.3%, Italy 4.9%(1999)

Man, Isle of:UK

Marshall Islands:US, Japan, Australia

Martinique:France 45%, Guadeloupe 28% (1997)

Mauritania:Japan 18%, France 17%, Italy 16%, Spain 11% (1998)

Mauritius:UK 32%, France 19%, US 15%, Germany 6%, Italy 4% (1999est.)

Mayotte:France 80%, Comoros 15%, Reunion

Mexico:US 88.6%, Canada 2%, Spain 0.9%, Germany 0.9%, Japan 0.6%,UK 0.6%, Netherlands Antilles 0.5%, Switzerland 0.3% Venezuela 0.3%,Chile 0.3% (2000 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of:Japan, US, Guam

Moldova:Russia 41%, Romania 9%, Germany 8%, Ukraine 7%, Italy,Belarus (1999)

Mongolia:China 60%, US 20%, Russia 9%, Japan 2% (2000 est.)

Montserrat:US, Antigua and Barbuda (1993)

Morocco:France 35%, Spain 9%, UK 8%, Germany 7%, US 5% (1999)

Mozambique:EU 27%, South Africa 26%, Zimbabwe 15%, India 12%, US5%, Japan 4% (1999 est.)

Namibia:UK 43%, South Africa 26%, Spain 14%, France 8%, Japan (1998est.)

Nauru:Australia, NZ

Nepal:India 33%, US 26%, Germany 25% (FY97/98)

Netherlands:EU 78% (Germany 26%, Belgium-Luxembourg 12%, France12%, UK 11%, Italy 6%), Central and Eastern Europe, US (2000)

Netherlands Antilles:US 17.5%, Guatemala 8%, Costa Rica 6.5%, TheBahamas 4.6%, Jamaica 4.1%, Chile 3.4% (1998)

New Caledonia:Japan 27%, France 17%, Taiwan 12%, South Korea 9%(1999)

New Zealand:Australia 22%, US 14%, Japan 13%, UK 7% (1999)

Nicaragua:US 37.7%, El Salvador 12.5%, Germany 9.8%, Costa Rica5.1%, Spain 2.5%, France 2.1% (1999)

Niger:France 45%, Nigeria 27%, UK 11% (1999)

Nigeria:US 36%, India 9%, Spain 8%, Brazil 6%, France 6%, (1999)

Niue:NZ 89%, Fiji, Cook Islands, Australia

Norfolk Island:Australia, other Pacific island countries, NZ, Asia,Europe

Northern Mariana Islands:US

Norway:EU 73% (UK 17%, Germany 11%, Netherlands 10%, Sweden 9%), US5% (1999)

Oman:Japan 27%, China 12%, Thailand 18%, UAE 12%, South Korea 12%,US (1999)

Pakistan:US 24%, Hong Kong 7%, UK 7%, Germany 6%, UAE 6% (FY99/00)

Palau:US, Japan

Panama:US 42%, Germany 11%, Costa Rica 5%, Benelux 4%, Italy 4%(1999)

Papua New Guinea:Australia 30%, Japan 12%, Germany 7%, South Korea4%, Philippines 3%, UK 3% (1999)

Paraguay:Brazil, Argentina, EU

Peru:US 29%, EU 25%, Andean Community 6%, Japan 4%, Mercosur 3%(1999)

Philippines:US 34%, Japan 14%, Netherlands 8%, Singapore 6%, UK 6%,Hong Kong 4% (1998)

Pitcairn Islands:NA

Poland:Germany 36.1%, Italy 6.5%, Netherlands 5.3%, France 4.8%, UK4.0%, Czech Republic 3.8% (1999)

Portugal:EU 83% (Germany 20%, Spain 18%, France 14%, UK 12%,Netherlands 5%, Benelux 5%, Italy), US 5% (1999)

Puerto Rico:US 88% (2000)

Qatar:Japan 52%, Singapore 9%, South Korea 8%, US, UAE (1998)

Reunion:France 74%, Japan 6%, Comoros 4% (1994)

Romania:Italy 23%, Germany 18%, France 6%, Turkey 5%, US (1999)

Russia:US 8.8%, Germany 8.5%, Ukraine 6.5%, Belarus 5.1%, Italy 5%,Netherlands 4.8% (1999)

Rwanda:Germany, Belgium, Pakistan, Italy, Kenya

Saint Helena:South Africa, UK

Saint Kitts and Nevis:US 68.5%, UK 22.3%, Caricom countries 5.5%(1995 est.)

Saint Lucia:UK 50%, US 24%, Caricom countries 16% (1995)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon:US 43%, Egypt 14%, Japan 11%, Colombia 8%(1999)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines:Caricom countries 49%, UK 16%, US10% (1995)

Samoa:American Samoa 59%, US 18%, Germany 9%, New Zealand 8% (2000est.)

Sao Tome and Principe:Netherlands 18%, Germany 9%, Portugal 9%(1998)

Saudi Arabia:Japan 18%, US 18%, France 4%, South Korea, Singapore,India (1999)

Senegal:France 17%, India 17%, Italy 12%, Spain 6%, Mali 6%, Coted'Ivoire 4% (1999)

Seychelles:France, UK, Netherlands, Italy, China, Germany, Japan

Sierra Leone:Belgium 38%, US 6%, Italy 4%, UK 4% (1999)

Singapore:US 19%, Malaysia 17%, Hong Kong 8%, Japan 7%, Taiwan 5%,Thailand 4%, UK 4%, Netherlands 3.8%, China 3%, South Korea 3%,Germany 3% (1999)

Slovakia:EU 59.7% (Germany 27.8%, Austria 8%, Italy 8.9%), CzechRepublic 18.1% (1999)

Slovenia:Germany 31%, Italy 14%, Croatia 8%, Austria 7%, France 6%(1999)

Solomon Islands:Japan 35.5%, other Asian countries 47.3% (1999)

Somalia:Saudi Arabia 53%, Yemen 19%, UAE 14%, Italy 5%, Pakistan 2%(1999)

South Africa:UK, Italy, Japan, US, Germany

Spain:EU 71% (France 20%, Germany 12%, Italy 9%, Portugal 9%, UK8%), Latin America 6%, US 5% (2000)

Sri Lanka:US 39%, UK 13%, Middle East 8%, Germany 5%, Japan 4%(1999)

Sudan:Saudi Arabia 16%, Italy 10%, Germany 5%, France 3%, Thailand3% (1999)

Suriname:US 23%, Norway 19%, Netherlands 11%, France, Japan, UK(1999)

Swaziland:South Africa 65%, EU 12%, Mozambique 11%, US 5% (1998)

Sweden:EU 55% (Germany 11%, UK 10%, Denmark 6%, Finland 5%, France5%), US 9%, Norway 8% (1999)

Switzerland:EU 65.8% (Germany 22.6%, France 9.2%, Italy 8.0%, UK5.5%, Austria 3.2%), US 12.4%, Japan 4.0% (1999)

Syria:Germany 21%, Italy 12%, France 10%, Saudi Arabia 9%, Turkey8% (1999 est.)

Tajikistan:Liechtenstein 26%, Uzbekistan 20%, Russia 8% (1998)

Tanzania:India 20%, UK 10%, Germany 8%, Japan 8%, Netherlands 8%,Belgium 4% (1998)

Thailand:US 22%, Japan 14%, Singapore 9%, Hong Kong 5%, Netherlands4%, Malaysia 4%, UK 4% (1999)

Togo:Nigeria, Brazil, Canada, Philippines (1999)

Tokelau:NZ

Tonga:Japan 53%, US 18%, NZ 6%, Australia 6% (1997 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago:US 39.3%, Caricom countries 26.1%, LatinAmerica 9.5%, EU 5.7% (1999)

Tunisia:Germany 28%, France 22%, Italy 17%, Belgium 5%, Libya 4%(1999)

Turkey:Germany 18.7%, US 11.4%, UK 7.4%, Italy 6.3%, France 6.0%(2000 est.)

Turkmenistan:Ukraine, Iran, Turkey, Russia, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan,Azerbaijan

Turks and Caicos Islands:US, UK

Tuvalu:Fiji, Australia, NZ

Uganda:Spain, Germany, Belgium, Netherlands, Hungary, Kenya (1999)

Ukraine:Russia 24%, Europe 30%, US 5% (2000 est.)

United Arab Emirates:Japan 30%, India 7%, Singapore 6%, South Korea4%, Oman, Iran (1999)

United Kingdom:EU 58% (Germany 12%, France 10%, Netherlands 8%), US15% (1999)

United States:Canada 23%, Mexico 14%, Japan 8%, UK 5%, Germany 4%,France, Netherlands (2000)

Uruguay:MERCOSUR partners 45%, EU 20%, US 7% (1999 est.)

Uzbekistan:Russia 13%, Switzerland 10%, UK 10%, Belgium 3%,Kazakhstan 4%, Tajikistan 4% (1999)

Vanuatu:Japan 32%, Germany 14%, Spain 8%, New Caledonia 7%,Australia 2% (1997 est.)

Venezuela:US and Puerto Rico 57%, Colombia, Brazil, Japan, Germany,Netherlands, Italy (1999)

Vietnam:China, Japan, Germany, Australia, US, France, Singapore,UK, Taiwan

Virgin Islands:US, Puerto Rico

Wallis and Futuna:Italy 40%, Croatia 15%, US 14%, Denmark 13%

West Bank:Israel, Jordan, Gaza Strip

Western Sahara:Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, sotrade partners are included in overall Moroccan accounts

World:in value, about 75% of exports from the developed countries

Yemen:Thailand 34%, China 26%, South Korea 14%, Japan 3% (1999)

Yugoslavia:Bosnia and Herzegovina, Italy, The Former YugoslavRepublic of Macedonia, Germany (1998)

Zambia:Japan, Saudi Arabia, India, Thailand, South Africa, US,Malaysia (1997)

Zimbabwe:South Africa 10%, UK 9%, Malawi 8%, Botswana 8%, Japan 7%,(1999 est.)

Taiwan:US 23.5%, Hong Kong 21.1%, Europe 16%, ASEAN 12.2%, Japan11.2% (2000)

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@Fiscal year

Afghanistan:21 March - 20 March

Albania:calendar year

Algeria:calendar year

American Samoa:1 October - 30 September

Andorra:calendar year

Angola:calendar year

Anguilla:1 April - 31 March

Antigua and Barbuda:1 April - 31 March

Argentina:calendar year

Armenia:calendar year

Aruba:calendar year

Australia:1 July - 30 June

Austria:calendar year

Azerbaijan:calendar year

Bahamas, The:1 July - 30 June

Bahrain:calendar year

Bangladesh:1 July - 30 June

Barbados:1 April - 31 March

Belarus:calendar year

Belgium:calendar year

Belize:1 April - 31 March

Benin:calendar year

Bermuda:1 April - 31 March

Bhutan:1 July - 30 June

Bolivia:calendar year

Bosnia and Herzegovina:calendar year

Botswana:1 April - 31 March

Brazil:calendar year

British Virgin Islands:1 April - 31 March

Brunei:calendar year

Bulgaria:calendar year

Burkina Faso:calendar year

Burma:1 April - 31 March

Burundi:calendar year

Cambodia:calendar year

Cameroon:1 July - 30 June

Canada:1 April - 31 March

Cape Verde:calendar year

Cayman Islands:1 April - 31 March

Central African Republic:calendar year

Chad:calendar year

Chile:calendar year

China:calendar year

Christmas Island:1 July - 30 June

Cocos (Keeling) Islands:1 July - 30 June

Colombia:calendar year

Comoros:calendar year

Congo, Democratic Republic of the:calendar year

Congo, Republic of the:calendar year

Cook Islands:1 April - 31 March

Costa Rica:calendar year

Cote d'Ivoire:calendar year

Croatia:calendar year

Cuba:calendar year

Cyprus:calendar year

Czech Republic:calendar year

Denmark:calendar year

Djibouti:calendar year

Dominica:1 July - 30 June

Dominican Republic:calendar year

Ecuador:calendar year

Egypt:1 July - 30 June

El Salvador:calendar year

Equatorial Guinea:1 April - 31 March

Eritrea:calendar year

Estonia:calendar year

Ethiopia:8 July - 7 July

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas):1 April - 31 March

Faroe Islands:calendar year

Fiji:calendar year

Finland:calendar year

France:calendar year

French Guiana:calendar year

French Polynesia:calendar year

Gabon:calendar year

Gambia, The:calendar year

Gaza Strip:calendar year

Georgia:calendar year

Germany:calendar year

Ghana:calendar year

Gibraltar:1 July - 30 June

Greece:calendar year

Greenland:calendar year

Grenada:calendar year

Guadeloupe:calendar year

Guam:1 October - 30 September

Guatemala:calendar year

Guernsey:calendar year

Guinea:calendar year

Guinea-Bissau:calendar year

Guyana:calendar year

Haiti:1 October - 30 September

Holy See (Vatican City):calendar year

Honduras:calendar year

Hong Kong:1 April - 31 March

Hungary:calendar year

Iceland:calendar year

India:1 April - 31 March

Indonesia:calendar year; note - previously was 1 April - 31 March,but starting with 2001, has been changed to calendar year

Iran:21 March - 20 March

Iraq:calendar year

Ireland:calendar year

Israel:calendar year

Italy:calendar year

Jamaica:1 April - 31 March

Japan:1 April - 31 March

Jersey:1 April - 31 March

Jordan:calendar year

Kazakhstan:calendar year

Kenya:1 July - 30 June

Kiribati:NA

Korea, North:calendar year

Korea, South:calendar year

Kuwait:1 April - 31 March

Kyrgyzstan:calendar year

Laos:1 October - 30 September

Latvia:calendar year

Lebanon:calendar year

Lesotho:1 April - 31 March

Liberia:calendar year

Libya:calendar year

Liechtenstein:calendar year

Lithuania:calendar year

Luxembourg:calendar year

Macau:calendar year

Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of:calendar year

Madagascar:calendar year

Malawi:1 July - 30 June

Malaysia:calendar year

Maldives:calendar year

Mali:calendar year

Malta:1 April - 31 March

Man, Isle of:1 April - 31 March

Marshall Islands:1 October - 30 September

Martinique:calendar year

Mauritania:calendar year

Mauritius:1 July - 30 June

Mayotte:calendar year

Mexico:calendar year

Micronesia, Federated States of:1 October - 30 September

Moldova:calendar year

Monaco:calendar year

Mongolia:calendar year

Montserrat:1 April - 31 March

Morocco:calendar year

Mozambique:calendar year

Namibia:1 April - 31 March

Nauru:1 July - 30 June

Nepal:16 July - 15 July

Netherlands:calendar year

Netherlands Antilles:calendar year

New Caledonia:calendar year

New Zealand:1 July - 30 June

Nicaragua:calendar year

Niger:calendar year

Nigeria:calendar year

Niue:1 April - 31 March

Norfolk Island:1 July - 30 June

Northern Mariana Islands:1 October - 30 September

Norway:calendar year

Oman:calendar year

Pakistan:1 July - 30 June

Palau:1 October - 30 September

Panama:calendar year

Papua New Guinea:calendar year

Paraguay:calendar year

Peru:calendar year

Philippines:calendar year

Pitcairn Islands:1 April - 31 March

Poland:calendar year

Portugal:calendar year

Puerto Rico:1 July - 30 June

Qatar:1 April - 31 March

Reunion:calendar year

Romania:calendar year

Russia:calendar year

Rwanda:calendar year

Saint Helena:1 April - 31 March

Saint Kitts and Nevis:calendar year

Saint Lucia:1 April - 31 March

Saint Pierre and Miquelon:calendar year

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines:calendar year

Samoa:calendar year

San Marino:calendar year

Sao Tome and Principe:calendar year

Saudi Arabia:calendar year

Senegal:calendar year

Seychelles:calendar year

Sierra Leone:calendar year

Singapore:1 April - 31 March

Slovakia:calendar year

Slovenia:calendar year

Solomon Islands:calendar year

Somalia:NA

South Africa:1 April - 31 March

Spain:calendar year

Sri Lanka:calendar year

Sudan:calendar year

Suriname:calendar year

Swaziland:1 April - 31 March

Sweden:calendar year

Switzerland:calendar year

Syria:calendar year

Tajikistan:calendar year

Tanzania:1 July - 30 June

Thailand:1 October - 30 September

Togo:calendar year

Tokelau:1 April - 31 March

Tonga:1 July - 30 June

Trinidad and Tobago:1 October - 30 September

Tunisia:calendar year

Turkey:calendar year

Turkmenistan:calendar year

Turks and Caicos Islands:calendar year

Tuvalu:calendar year

Uganda:1 July - 30 June

Ukraine:calendar year

United Arab Emirates:calendar year

United Kingdom:1 April - 31 March

United States:1 October - 30 September

Uruguay:calendar year

Uzbekistan:calendar year

Vanuatu:calendar year

Venezuela:calendar year

Vietnam:calendar year

Virgin Islands:1 October - 30 September

Wallis and Futuna:calendar year

West Bank:calendar year (since 1 January 1992)

Western Sahara:calendar year

Yemen:calendar year

Yugoslavia:calendar year

Zambia:calendar year

Zimbabwe:1 July - 30 June

Taiwan:1 July - 30 June (up to FY98/99); 1 July 1999 - 31 December2000 for FY00; calendar year (after FY00)

======================================================================

@Flag description

Afghanistan:three equal horizontal bands of green (top), white, andblack with a gold emblem centered on the three bands; the emblemfeatures a temple-like structure with Islamic inscriptions above andbelow, encircled by a wreath on the left and right and by a bolderIslamic inscription above, all of which are encircled by two crossedscimitars

note: the Taliban uses a plain white flag

Albania:red with a black two-headed eagle in the center

Algeria:two equal vertical bands of green (hoist side) and white; ared, five-pointed star within a red crescent centered over thetwo-color boundary; the crescent, star, and color green aretraditional symbols of Islam (the state religion)

American Samoa:blue, with a white triangle edged in red that isbased on the outer side and extends to the hoist side; a brown andwhite American bald eagle flying toward the hoist side is carryingtwo traditional Samoan symbols of authority, a staff and a war club

Andorra:three equal vertical bands of blue (hoist side), yellow,and red with the national coat of arms centered in the yellow band;the coat of arms features a quartered shield; similar to the flagsof Chad and Romania, which do not have a national coat of arms inthe center, and the flag of Moldova, which does bear a nationalemblem

Angola:two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and black with acentered yellow emblem consisting of a five-pointed star within halfa cogwheel crossed by a machete (in the style of a hammer and sickle)

Anguilla:blue, with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-sidequadrant and the Anguillan coat of arms centered in the outer halfof the flag; the coat of arms depicts three orange dolphins in aninterlocking circular design on a white background with blue wavywater below

Antigua and Barbuda:red, with an inverted isosceles triangle basedon the top edge of the flag; the triangle contains three horizontalbands of black (top), light blue, and white, with a yellow risingsun in the black band

Argentina:three equal horizontal bands of light blue (top), white,and light blue; centered in the white band is a radiant yellow sunwith a human face known as the Sun of May

Armenia:three equal horizontal bands of red (top), blue, and orange

Aruba:blue, with two narrow, horizontal, yellow stripes across thelower portion and a red, four-pointed star outlined in white in theupper hoist-side corner

Ashmore and Cartier Islands:the flag of Australia is used

Australia:blue with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-sidequadrant and a large seven-pointed star in the lower hoist-sidequadrant; the remaining half is a representation of the SouthernCross constellation in white with one small five-pointed star andfour, larger, seven-pointed stars

Austria:three equal horizontal bands of red (top), white, and red

Azerbaijan:three equal horizontal bands of blue (top), red, andgreen; a crescent and eight-pointed star in white are centered inred band

Bahamas, The:three equal horizontal bands of aquamarine (top),gold, and aquamarine, with a black equilateral triangle based on thehoist side

Bahrain:red with a white serrated band (eight white points) on thehoist side

Baker Island:the flag of the US is used

Bangladesh:green with a large red disk slightly to the hoist sideof center; the red sun of freedom represents the blood shed toachieve independence; the green field symbolizes the lushcountryside, and secondarily, the traditional color of Islam

Barbados:three equal vertical bands of blue (hoist side), gold, andblue with the head of a black trident centered on the gold band; thetrident head represents independence and a break with the past (thecolonial coat of arms contained a complete trident)

Bassas da India:the flag of France is used

Belarus:red horizontal band (top) and green horizontal bandone-half the width of the red band; a white vertical stripe on thehoist side bears the Belarusian national ornament in red

Belgium:three equal vertical bands of black (hoist side), yellow,and red; the design was based on the flag of France

Belize:blue with a narrow red stripe along the top and the bottomedges; centered is a large white disk bearing the coat of arms; thecoat of arms features a shield flanked by two workers in front of amahogany tree with the related motto SUB UMBRA FLOREO (I Flourish inthe Shade) on a scroll at the bottom, all encircled by a greengarland

Benin:two equal horizontal bands of yellow (top) and red with avertical green band on the hoist side

Bermuda:red, with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-sidequadrant and the Bermudian coat of arms (white and green shield witha red lion holding a scrolled shield showing the sinking of the shipSea Venture off Bermuda in 1609) centered on the outer half of theflag

Bhutan:divided diagonally from the lower hoist side corner; theupper triangle is yellow and the lower triangle is orange; centeredalong the dividing line is a large black and white dragon facingaway from the hoist side

Bolivia:three equal horizontal bands of red (top), yellow, andgreen with the coat of arms centered on the yellow band; similar tothe flag of Ghana, which has a large black five-pointed starcentered in the yellow band

Bosnia and Herzegovina:a wide medium blue vertical band on the flyside with a yellow isosceles triangle abutting the band and the topof the flag; the remainder of the flag is medium blue with sevenfull five-pointed white stars and two half stars top and bottomalong the hypotenuse of the triangle

Botswana:light blue with a horizontal white-edged black stripe inthe center

Bouvet Island:the flag of Norway is used

Brazil:green with a large yellow diamond in the center bearing ablue celestial globe with 27 white five-pointed stars (one for eachstate and the Federal District) arranged in the same pattern as thenight sky over Brazil; the globe has a white equatorial band withthe motto ORDEM E PROGRESSO (Order and Progress)

British Indian Ocean Territory: white with six blue wavy horizontal stripes; the flag of the UK is in the upper hoist-side quadrant; the striped section bears a palm tree and yellow crown centered on the outer half of the flag

British Virgin Islands:blue, with the flag of the UK in the upperhoist-side quadrant and the Virgin Islander coat of arms centered inthe outer half of the flag; the coat of arms depicts a woman flankedon either side by a vertical column of six oil lamps above a scrollbearing the Latin word VIGILATE (Be Watchful)

Brunei:yellow with two diagonal bands of white (top, almost doublewidth) and black starting from the upper hoist side; the nationalemblem in red is superimposed at the center; the emblem includes aswallow-tailed flag on top of a winged column within an upturnedcrescent above a scroll and flanked by two upraised hands


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