Chapter 93

TurkmenistanAnnexed by Russia between 1865 and 1885, Turkmenistanbecame a Soviet republic in 1924. It achieved its independence uponthe dissolution of the USSR in 1991. President NIYAZOV retainsabsolute control over the country and opposition is not tolerated.Extensive hydrocarbon/natural gas reserves could prove a boon tothis underdeveloped country if extraction and delivery projects wereto be expanded. The Turkmenistan Government is actively seeking todevelop alternative petroleum transportation routes in order tobreak Russia's pipeline monopoly.

Turks and Caicos IslandsThe islands were part of the UK's Jamaicancolony until 1962, when they assumed the status of a separate crowncolony upon Jamaica's independence. The governor of The Bahamasoversaw affairs from 1965 to 1973. With Bahamian independence, theislands received a separate governor in 1973. Although independencewas agreed upon for 1982, the policy was reversed and the islandsremain a British overseas territory.

TuvaluIn 1974, ethnic differences within the British colony of theGilbert and Ellice Islands caused the Polynesians of the ElliceIslands to vote for separation from the Micronesians of the GilbertIslands. The following year, the Ellice Islands became the separateBritish colony of Tuvalu. Independence was granted in 1978. In 2000,Tuvalu negotiated a contract leasing its Internet domain name ".tv"for $50 million in royalties over the next dozen years.

UgandaUganda achieved independence from the UK in 1962. Thedictatorial regime of Idi AMIN (1971-79) was responsible for thedeaths of some 300,000 opponents; guerrilla war and human rightsabuses under Milton OBOTE (1980-85) claimed at least another 100,000lives. During the 1990s, the government promulgated non-partypresidential and legislative elections.

UkraineUkraine was the center of the first Slavic state, KievanRus, which during the 10th and 11th centuries was the largest andmost powerful state in Europe. Weakened by internecine quarrels andMongol invasions, Kievan Rus was incorporated into the Grand Duchyof Lithuania and eventually into the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.The cultural and religious legacy of Kievan Rus laid the foundationfor Ukrainian nationalism through subsequent centuries. A newUkrainian state, the Cossack Hetmanate, was established during themid-17th century after an uprising against the Poles. Despitecontinuous Muscovite pressure, the Hetmanate managed to remainautonomous for well over 100 years. During the latter part of the18th century, most Ukrainian ethnographic territory was absorbed bythe Russian Empire. Following the collapse of czarist Russia in1917, Ukraine was able to bring about a short-lived period ofindependence (1917-1920), but was reconquered and forced to endure abrutal Soviet rule that engineered two artificial famines (1921-22and 1932-33) in which over 8 million died. In World War II, Germanand Soviet armies were responsible for some 7 to 8 million moredeaths. Although final independence for Ukraine was achieved in 1991with the dissolution of the USSR, democracy remained elusive as thelegacy of state control and endemic corruption stalled efforts ateconomic reform, privatization, and civil liberties. A peaceful massprotest "Orange Revolution" in the closing months of 2004 forced theauthorites to overturn a rigged presidential election and to allow anew internationally monitored vote that swept into power a reformistslate under Viktor YUSHCHENKO. The new government presents itscitizens with hope that the country may at last attain true freedomand prosperity.

United Arab EmiratesThe Trucial States of the Persian Gulf coastgranted the UK control of their defense and foreign affairs in 19thcentury treaties. In 1971, six of these states - Abu Zaby, 'Ajman,Al Fujayrah, Ash Shariqah, Dubayy, and Umm al Qaywayn - merged toform the United Arab Emirates (UAE). They were joined in 1972 byRa's al Khaymah. The UAE's per capita GDP is on par with those ofleading West European nations. Its generosity with oil revenues andits moderate foreign policy stance have allowed the UAE to play avital role in the affairs of the region.

United KingdomGreat Britain, the dominant industrial and maritimepower of the 19th century, played a leading role in developingparliamentary democracy and in advancing literature and science. Atits zenith, the British Empire stretched over one-fourth of theearth's surface. The first half of the 20th century saw the UK'sstrength seriously depleted in two World Wars. The second halfwitnessed the dismantling of the Empire and the UK rebuilding itselfinto a modern and prosperous European nation. As one of fivepermanent members of the UN Security Council, a founding member ofNATO, and of the Commonwealth, the UK pursues a global approach toforeign policy; it currently is weighing the degree of itsintegration with continental Europe. A member of the EU, it chose toremain outside the European Monetary Union for the time being.Constitutional reform is also a significant issue in the UK. TheScottish Parliament, the National Assembly for Wales, and theNorthern Ireland Assembly were established in 1999, but the latteris suspended due to bickering over the peace process.

United StatesBritain's American colonies broke with the mothercountry in 1776 and were recognized as the new nation of the UnitedStates of America following the Treaty of Paris in 1783. During the19th and 20th centuries, 37 new states were added to the original 13as the nation expanded across the North American continent andacquired a number of overseas possessions. The two most traumaticexperiences in the nation's history were the Civil War (1861-65) andthe Great Depression of the 1930s. Buoyed by victories in World WarsI and II and the end of the Cold War in 1991, the US remains theworld's most powerful nation state. The economy is marked by steadygrowth, low unemployment and inflation, and rapid advances intechnology.

UruguayA violent Marxist urban guerrilla movement, the Tupamaros,launched in the late 1960s, led Uruguay's president to agree tomilitary control of his administration in 1973. By yearend, therebels had been crushed, but the military continued to expand itshold throughout the government. Civilian rule was not restored until1985. Uruguay's political and labor conditions are among the freeston the continent.

UzbekistanRussia conquered Uzbekistan in the late 19th century.Stiff resistance to the Red Army after World War I was eventuallysuppressed and a socialist republic set up in 1924. During theSoviet era, intensive production of "white gold" (cotton) and grainled to overuse of agrochemicals and the depletion of water supplies,which have left the land poisoned and the Aral Sea and certainrivers half dry. Independent since 1991, the country seeks togradually lessen its dependence on agriculture while developing itsmineral and petroleum reserves. Current concerns include terrorismby Islamic militants, economic stagnation, and the curtailment ofhuman rights and democratization.

VanuatuThe British and French, who settled the New Hebrides in the19th century, agreed in 1906 to an Anglo-French Condominium, whichadministered the islands until independence in 1980.

VenezuelaVenezuela was one of three countries that emerged from thecollapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others being Colombia andEcuador). For most of the first half of the 20th century, Venezuelawas ruled by generally benevolent military strongmen, who promotedthe oil industry and allowed for some social reforms. Democraticallyelected governments have held sway since 1959. Current concernsinclude: a polarized political environment, a divided military,drug-related conflicts along the Colombian border, increasinginternal drug consumption, overdependence on the petroleum industrywith its price fluctuations, and irresponsible mining operationsthat are endangering the rain forest and indigenous peoples.

VietnamThe conquest of Vietnam by France began in 1858 and wascompleted by 1884. It became part of French Indochina in 1887.Independence was declared after World War II, but the Frenchcontinued to rule until 1954 when they were defeated by Communistforces under Ho Chi Minh, who took control of the North. US economicand military aid to South Vietnam grew through the 1960s in anattempt to bolster the government, but US armed forces werewithdrawn following a cease-fire agreement in 1973. Two years later,North Vietnamese forces overran the South. Despite the return ofpeace, for over two decades the country experienced little economicgrowth because of conservative leadership policies. Since 2001,Vietnamese authorities have committed to economic liberalization andenacted structural reforms needed to modernize the economy and toproduce more competitive, export-driven industries. The countrycontinues to experience protests from the Montagnard ethnic minoritypopulation of the Central Highlands over loss of land to Vietnamesesettlers and religious persecution.

Virgin Islands During the 17th century, the archipelago was divided into two territorial units, one English and the other Danish. Sugarcane, produced by slave labor, drove the islands' economy during the 18th and early 19th centuries. In 1917, the US purchased the Danish portion, which had been in economic decline since the abolition of slavery in 1848.

Wake IslandThe US annexed Wake Island in 1899 for a cable station.An important air and naval base was constructed in 1940-41. InDecember 1941, the island was captured by the Japanese and helduntil the end of World War II. In subsequent years, Wake wasdeveloped as a stopover and refueling site for military andcommercial aircraft transiting the Pacific. Since 1974, the island'sairstrip has been used by the US military and some commercial cargoplanes, as well as for emergency landings. There are over 700landings a year on the island.

Wallis and FutunaAlthough discovered by the Dutch and the Britishin the 17th and 18th centuries, it was the French who declared aprotectorate over the islands in 1842. In 1959, the inhabitants ofthe islands voted to become a French overseas territory.

West BankThe Israel-PLO Declaration of Principles on InterimSelf-Government Arrangements (the DOP), signed in Washington on 13September 1993, provided for a transitional period not exceedingfive years of Palestinian interim self-government in the Gaza Stripand the West Bank. Under the DOP, Israel agreed to transfer certainpowers and responsibilities to the Palestinian Authority, whichincludes the Palestinian Legislative Council elected in January1996, as part of the interim self-governing arrangements in the WestBank and Gaza Strip. A transfer of powers and responsibilities forthe Gaza Strip and Jericho took place pursuant to the Israel-PLO 4May 1994 Cairo Agreement on the Gaza Strip and the Jericho Area andin additional areas of the West Bank pursuant to the Israel-PLO 28September 1995 Interim Agreement, the Israel-PLO 15 January 1997Protocol Concerning Redeployment in Hebron, the Israel-PLO 23October 1998 Wye River Memorandum, and the 4 September 1999 Sharmel-Sheikh Agreement. The DOP provides that Israel will retainresponsibility during the transitional period for external andinternal security and for public order of settlements and Israelicitizens. Direct negotiations to determine the permanent status ofGaza and West Bank that began in September 1999 after a three-yearhiatus, were derailed by a second intifadah that broke out inSeptember 2000. The resulting widespread violence in the West Bankand Gaza Strip, Israel's military response, and instability withinthe Palestinian Authority continue to undermine progress toward apermanent agreement. Following the death of longtime Palestinianleader Yasir ARAFAT in November 2004, the election of his successorMahmud ABBAS in January 2005 could bring a turning point in theconflict.

Western SaharaMorocco virtually annexed the northern two-thirds ofWestern Sahara (formerly Spanish Sahara) in 1976, and the rest ofthe territory in 1979, following Mauritania's withdrawal. Aguerrilla war with the Polisario Front contesting Rabat'ssovereignty ended in a 1991 UN-brokered cease-fire; a UN-organizedreferendum on final status has been repeatedly postponed.

WorldGlobally, the 20th century was marked by: (a) two devastatingworld wars; (b) the Great Depression of the 1930s; (c) the end ofvast colonial empires; (d) rapid advances in science and technology,from the first airplane flight at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina (US) tothe landing on the moon; (e) the Cold War between the Westernalliance and the Warsaw Pact nations; (f) a sharp rise in livingstandards in North America, Europe, and Japan; (g) increasedconcerns about the environment, including loss of forests, shortagesof energy and water, the decline in biological diversity, and airpollution; (h) the onset of the AIDS epidemic; and (i) the ultimateemergence of the US as the only world superpower. The planet'spopulation continues to explode: from 1 billion in 1820, to 2billion in 1930, 3 billion in 1960, 4 billion in 1974, 5 billion in1988, and 6 billion in 2000. For the 21st century, the continuedexponential growth in science and technology raises both hopes(e.g., advances in medicine) and fears (e.g., development of evenmore lethal weapons of war).

YemenNorth Yemen became independent of the Ottoman Empire in 1918.The British, who had set up a protectorate area around the southernport of Aden in the 19th century, withdrew in 1967 from what becameSouth Yemen. Three years later, the southern government adopted aMarxist orientation. The massive exodus of hundreds of thousands ofYemenis from the south to the north contributed to two decades ofhostility between the states. The two countries were formallyunified as the Republic of Yemen in 1990. A southern secessionistmovement in 1994 was quickly subdued. In 2000, Saudi Arabia andYemen agreed to a delimitation of their border.

ZambiaThe territory of Northern Rhodesia was administered by theSouth Africa Company from 1891 until it was taken over by the UK in1923. During the 1920s and 1930s, advances in mining spurreddevelopment and immigration. The name was changed to Zambia uponindependence in 1964. In the 1980s and 1990s, declining copperprices and a prolonged drought hurt the economy. Elections in 1991brought an end to one-party rule, but the subsequent vote in 1996saw blatant harassment of opposition parties. The election in 2001was marked by administrative problems with three parties filing alegal petition challenging the election of ruling party candidateLevy MWANAWASA. The new president launched a far-reachinganti-corruption campaign in 2002, which resulted in the prosecutionof former President Frederick CHILUBA and many of his supporters inlate 2003. Opposition parties currently hold a majority of seats inthe National Assembly.

ZimbabweThe UK annexed Southern Rhodesia from the South AfricaCompany in 1923. A 1961 constitution was formulated that favoredwhites in power. In 1965 the government unilaterally declared itsindependence, but the UK did not recognize the act and demanded morecomplete voting rights for the black African majority in the country(then called Rhodesia). UN sanctions and a guerrilla uprisingfinally led to free elections in 1979 and independence (as Zimbabwe)in 1980. Robert MUGABE, the nation's first prime minister, has beenthe country's only ruler (as president since 1987) and has dominatedthe country's political system since independence. His chaotic landredistribution campaign begun in 2000 caused an exodus of whitefarmers, crippled the economy, and ushered in widespread shortagesof basic commodities. Ignoring international condemnation, MUGABErigged the 2002 presidential election to ensure his reelection.Opposition and labor groups launched general strikes in 2003 topressure MUGABE to retire early; security forces continued theirbrutal repression of regime opponents.

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

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@2030 Airports - with paved runways

Afghanistan total: 10 over 3,047 m: 3 2,438 to 3,047 m: 4 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Albania total: 3 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Algeriatotal: 52over 3,047 m: 102,438 to 3,047 m: 271,524 to 2,437 m: 10914 to 1,523 m: 4under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

American Samoatotal: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Angolatotal: 32over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 81,524 to 2,437 m: 14914 to 1,523 m: 5under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Anguilla total: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda total: 2 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Argentina total: 144 over 3,047 m: 4 2,438 to 3,047 m: 26 1,524 to 2,437 m: 62 914 to 1,523 m: 44 under 914 m: 8 (2004 est.)

Armeniatotal: 11over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 3 (2003 est.)

Aruba total: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Australiatotal: 305over 3,047 m: 102,438 to 3,047 m: 121,524 to 2,437 m: 131914 to 1,523 m: 139under 914 m: 13 (2004 est.)

Austriatotal: 24over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 51,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 14 (2004 est.)

Azerbaijantotal: 27over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 61,524 to 2,437 m: 15914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 1 (2003 est.)

Bahamas, Thetotal: 29over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 14914 to 1,523 m: 9under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Bahrain total: 3 over 3,047 m: 2 1524 to 2437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Bangladesh total: 15 over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 4 914 to 1,523 m: 1 under 914 m: 6 (2004 est.)

Barbados total: 1 over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Belarustotal: 50over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 211,524 to 2,437 m: 6under 914 m: 21 (2003 est.)

Belgiumtotal: 25over 3,047 m: 62,438 to 3,047 m: 81,524 to 2,437 m: 3914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 7 (2004 est.)

Belizetotal: 51,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Benintotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Bermudatotal: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Bhutantotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Boliviatotal: 16over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 41,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovinatotal: 82,438 to 3,047 m: 41,524 to 2,437 m: 1under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Botswanatotal: 102,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 7914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Braziltotal: 698over 3,047 m: 72,438 to 3,047 m: 231,524 to 2,437 m: 158914 to 1,523 m: 461under 914 m: 49 (2004 est.)

British Indian Ocean Territory total: 1 over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

British Virgin Islands total: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 1 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Brunei total: 1 over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Bulgariatotal: 128over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 191,524 to 2,437 m: 15914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 92 (2004 est.)

Burkina Fasototal: 2over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Burmatotal: 9over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 51,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Burundi total: 1 over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Cambodia total: 6 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Cameroontotal: 11over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 41,524 to 2,437 m: 3914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Canadatotal: 503over 3,047 m: 182,438 to 3,047 m: 151,524 to 2,437 m: 150914 to 1,523 m: 245under 914 m: 75 (2004 est.)

Cape Verde total: 6 over 3,047 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 5 (2004 est.)

Cayman Islands total: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Central African Republic total: 3 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Chadtotal: 7over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Chiletotal: 71over 3,047 m: 62,438 to 3,047 m: 61,524 to 2,437 m: 21914 to 1,523 m: 23under 914 m: 15 (2004 est.)

Chinatotal: 332over 3,047 m: 492,438 to 3,047 m: 971,524 to 2,437 m: 129914 to 1,523 m: 22under 914 m: 35 (2003 est.)

Christmas Islandtotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Cocos (Keeling) Islandstotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Colombiatotal: 101over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 91,524 to 2,437 m: 39914 to 1,523 m: 39under 914 m: 12 (2004 est.)

Comoros total: 4 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the total: 24 over 3,047 m: 4 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 16 914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Congo, Republic of the total: 4 over 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Cook Islands total: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Costa Rica total: 30 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 18 under 914 m: 8 (2004 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire total: 7 over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 4 (2004 est.)

Croatiatotal: 23over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 61,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 4under 914 m: 9 (2004 est.)

Cubatotal: 79over 3,047 m: 72,438 to 3,047 m: 91,524 to 2,437 m: 20914 to 1,523 m: 6under 914 m: 37 (2004 est.)

Cyprustotal: 132,438 to 3,047 m: 71,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Czech Republictotal: 44over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 91,524 to 2,437 m: 14914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 17 (2004 est.)

Denmarktotal: 28over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 71,524 to 2,437 m: 4914 to 1,523 m: 12under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Djibouti total: 3 over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1524 to 2437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Dominica total: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Dominican Republic total: 13 over 3,047 m: 3 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 914 to 1,523 m: 3 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

East Timor total: 3 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Ecuadortotal: 62over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 41,524 to 2,437 m: 18914 to 1,523 m: 19under 914 m: 18 (2004 est.)

Egypttotal: 72over 3,047 m: 132,438 to 3,047 m: 381,524 to 2,437 m: 17under 914 m: 4 (2004 est.)

El Salvadortotal: 4over 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Equatorial Guineatotal: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1less than 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Eritreatotal: 4over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Estoniatotal: 14over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 81,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 1 (2003 est.)

Ethiopia total: 14 over 3,047 m: 3 2,438 to 3,047 m: 5 1,524 to 2,437 m: 5 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)total: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Faroe Islandstotal: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Fijitotal: 3over 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Finlandtotal: 75over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 271,524 to 2,437 m: 10914 to 1,523 m: 23under 914 m: 13 (2004 est.)

Francetotal: 283over 3,047 m: 132,438 to 3,047 m: 281,524 to 2,437 m: 95914 to 1,523 m: 82under 914 m: 65 (2004 est.)

French Guiana total: 4 over 3,047 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 2 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

French Polynesiatotal: 37over 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 23under 914 m: 7 (2004 est.)

Gabontotal: 11over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 8914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Gambia, Thetotal: 1over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Gaza Striptotal: 1over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Georgiatotal: 17over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 71,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 2 (2003 est.)

Germanytotal: 331over 3,047 m: 132,438 to 3,047 m: 511,524 to 2,437 m: 62914 to 1,523 m: 71under 914 m: 134 (2004 est.)

Ghanatotal: 72,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 4914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Gibraltartotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Greecetotal: 66over 3,047 m: 52,438 to 3,047 m: 161,524 to 2,437 m: 20914 to 1,523 m: 16under 914 m: 9 (2004 est.)

Greenlandtotal: 9over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 5 (2004 est.)

Grenadatotal: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Guadeloupetotal: 8over 3,047 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 5 (2004 est.)

Guamtotal: 4over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Guatemala total: 11 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 4 under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Guernsey total: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 1 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Guineatotal: 5over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Guinea-Bissautotal: 3over 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Guyanatotal: 81,524 to 2,437 m: 3under 914 m: 5 (2004 est.)

Haititotal: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Hondurastotal: 112,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Hong Kongtotal: 4over 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1523 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Hungarytotal: 18over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 81,524 to 2,437 m: 4914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Iceland total: 5 over 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Indiatotal: 234over 3,047 m: 142,438 to 3,047 m: 471,524 to 2,437 m: 78914 to 1,523 m: 74under 914 m: 21 (2004 est.)

Indonesiatotal: 154over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 131,524 to 2,437 m: 44914 to 1,523 m: 49under 914 m: 44 (2004 est.)

Irantotal: 127over 3,047 m: 392,438 to 3,047 m: 251,524 to 2,437 m: 26914 to 1,523 m: 32under 914 m: 5 (2004 est.)

Iraqtotal: 79over 3,047 m: 212,438 to 3,047 m: 361,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 7under 914 m: 10 (2004 est.)

Irelandtotal: 15over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 4914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 6 (2004 est.)

Israeltotal: 28over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 41,524 to 2,437 m: 8914 to 1,523 m: 10under 914 m: 4 (2004 est.)

Italytotal: 96over 3,047 m: 62,438 to 3,047 m: 321,524 to 2,437 m: 16914 to 1,523 m: 30under 914 m: 12 (2004 est.)

Jamaicatotal: 112,438 to 3,047 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 4under 914 m: 5 (2004 est.)

Japantotal: 143over 3,047 m: 72,438 to 3,047 m: 371,524 to 2,437 m: 39914 to 1,523 m: 28under 914 m: 32 (2004 est.)

Jerseytotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Johnston Atolltotal: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Jordantotal: 15over 3,047 m: 72,438 to 3,047 m: 6914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Kazakhstantotal: 64over 3,047 m: 92,438 to 3,047 m: 261,524 to 2,437 m: 16914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 10 (2003 est.)

Kenyatotal: 15over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 3914 to 1,523 m: 6under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Kiribati total: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Korea, Northtotal: 35over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 231,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 3 (2003 est.)

Korea, Southtotal: 88over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 211,524 to 2,437 m: 14914 to 1,523 m: 12under 914 m: 38 (2004 est.)

Kuwaittotal: 4over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Kyrgyzstan total: 17 over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 11 under 914 m: 2 (2003 est.)

Laostotal: 92,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Latviatotal: 272,438 to 3,047 m: 71,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 16 (2003 est.)

Lebanontotal: 5over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Lesotho total: 3 over 3,047 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Liberia total: 2 over 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Libyatotal: 59over 3,047 m: 232,438 to 3,047 m: 61,524 to 2,437 m: 23914 to 1,523 m: 5under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Lithuaniatotal: 28over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 7914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 14 (2003 est.)

Luxembourgtotal: 1over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Macautotal: 1over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Macedonia total: 10 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 under 914 m: 8 (2004 est.)

Madagascar total: 29 over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 4 914 to 1,523 m: 20 under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Malawitotal: 6over 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 4 (2004 est.)

Malaysiatotal: 38over 3,047 m: 52,438 to 3,047 m: 71,524 to 2,437 m: 10914 to 1,523 m: 9under 914 m: 7 (2004 est.)

Maldivestotal: 2over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Malitotal: 92,438 to 3,047 m: 41,524 to 2,437 m: 4914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Maltatotal: 1over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Man, Isle oftotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Marshall Islands total: 4 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Martinique total: 1 over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Mauritaniatotal: 82,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 5 (2004 est.)

Mauritiustotal: 2over 3,047 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Mayottetotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Mexicototal: 233over 3,047 m: 122,438 to 3,047 m: 281,524 to 2,437 m: 84914 to 1,523 m: 80under 914 m: 29 (2004 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States oftotal: 61,524 to 2,437 m: 4914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Midway Islandstotal: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Moldovatotal: 6over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 2under 914 m: 1 (2003 est.)

Mongolia total: 11 over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 10 (2003 est.)

Montserrat total: 1 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Moroccototal: 25over 3,047 m: 112,438 to 3,047 m: 41,524 to 2,437 m: 8914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Mozambiquetotal: 22over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 10914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 5 (2004 est.)

Namibiatotal: 21over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 13914 to 1,523 m: 4 (2004 est.)

Naurutotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Nepaltotal: 9over 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 7 (2004 est.)

Netherlandstotal: 20over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 81,524 to 2,437 m: 4914 to 1,523 m: 4under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Netherlands Antillestotal: 5over 3,047 m: 12038 to 3047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

New Caledonia total: 11 over 3,047 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 8 under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

New Zealand total: 46 over 3,047 m: 2 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 11 914 to 1,523 m: 27 under 914 m: 5 (2004 est.)

Nicaragua total: 11 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 3 under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Nigertotal: 92,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 6under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Nigeriatotal: 36over 3,047 m: 72,438 to 3,047 m: 111,524 to 2,437 m: 9914 to 1,523 m: 6under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Niuetotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Norfolk Islandtotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Northern Mariana Islandstotal: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Norwaytotal: 652,438 to 3,047 m: 131,524 to 2,437 m: 12914 to 1,523 m: 14under 914 m: 26 (2004 est.)

Omantotal: 6over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Pakistantotal: 92over 3,047 m: 142,438 to 3,047 m: 221,524 to 2,437 m: 32914 to 1,523 m: 18under 914 m: 6 (2004 est.)

Palautotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Panamatotal: 44over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 15under 914 m: 22 (2004 est.)

Papua New Guinea total: 21 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 14 914 to 1,523 m: 4 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Paracel Islands total: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Paraguay total: 12 over 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 5 914 to 1,523 m: 4 (2004 est.)

Perutotal: 52over 3,047 m: 52,438 to 3,047 m: 201,524 to 2,437 m: 16914 to 1,523 m: 9under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Philippinestotal: 82over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 61,524 to 2,437 m: 26914 to 1,523 m: 35under 914 m: 11 (2004 est.)

Polandtotal: 84over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 301,524 to 2,437 m: 40914 to 1,523 m: 8under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Portugaltotal: 42over 3,047 m: 52,438 to 3,047 m: 91,524 to 2,437 m: 3914 to 1,523 m: 15under 914 m: 10 (2004 est.)

Puerto Rico total: 17 over 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 7 under 914 m: 5 (2004 est.)

Qatar total: 2 over 3,047 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Reunion total: 2 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Romania total: 25 over 3,047 m: 4 2,438 to 3,047 m: 9 1,524 to 2,437 m: 12 (2004 est.)

Russiatotal: 585over 3,047 m: 562,438 to 3,047 m: 2011,524 to 2,437 m: 122914 to 1,523 m: 100under 914 m: 106 (2003 est.)

Rwandatotal: 4over 3,047 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Saint Helena total: 1 over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevistotal: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Saint Luciatotal: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelontotal: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadinestotal: 5914 to 1,523 m: 4under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Samoatotal: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 1under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Sao Tome and Principetotal: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Saudi Arabia total: 72 over 3,047 m: 32 2,438 to 3,047 m: 13 1,524 to 2,437 m: 23 914 to 1,523 m: 2 under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Senegal total: 9 over 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 6 914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Serbia and Montenegro total: 19 over 3,047 m: 2 2,438 to 3,047 m: 5 1,524 to 2,437 m: 6 914 to 1,523 m: 2 under 914 m: 4 (2004 est.)

Seychelles total: 8 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 4 under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Sierra Leone total: 1 over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Singaporetotal: 10over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 4914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Slovakiatotal: 17over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 3914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 7 (2004 est.)

Sloveniatotal: 6over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Solomon Islands total: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Somalia total: 6 over 3,047 m: 4 2438 to 3047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

South Africatotal: 144over 3,047 m: 102,438 to 3,047 m: 51,524 to 2,437 m: 51914 to 1,523 m: 67under 914 m: 11 (2004 est.)

Spaintotal: 95over 3,047 m: 152,438 to 3,047 m: 101,524 to 2,437 m: 19914 to 1,523 m: 23under 914 m: 28 (2004 est.)

Spratly Islands total: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 1 less than 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Sri Lankatotal: 13over 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 6914 to 1,523 m: 6 (2004 est.)

Sudantotal: 12over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 81,524 to 2,437 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Surinametotal: 5over 3,047 m: 1under 914 m: 4 (2004 est.)

Svalbardtotal: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Swazilandtotal: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Swedentotal: 154over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 121,524 to 2,437 m: 82914 to 1,523 m: 22under 914 m: 35 (2004 est.)

Switzerlandtotal: 42over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 51,524 to 2,437 m: 10914 to 1,523 m: 8under 914 m: 16 (2004 est.)

Syriatotal: 26over 3,047 m: 52,438 to 3,047 m: 16914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Taiwantotal: 37over 3,047 m: 82,438 to 3,047 m: 81,524 to 2,437 m: 12914 to 1,523 m: 8under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Tajikistantotal: 15over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 41,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 2 (2003 est.)

Tanzaniatotal: 11over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Thailandtotal: 65over 3,047 m: 72,438 to 3,047 m: 101,524 to 2,437 m: 23914 to 1,523 m: 19under 914 m: 6 (2004 est.)

Togototal: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Tongatotal: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago total: 3 over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Tunisiatotal: 14over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 61,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Turkeytotal: 87over 3,047 m: 162,438 to 3,047 m: 301,524 to 2,437 m: 20914 to 1,523 m: 17under 914 m: 4 (2004 est.)

Turkmenistantotal: 24over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 121,524 to 2,437 m: 8914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 1 (2003 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands total: 6 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 914 to 1,523 m: 1 under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Uganda total: 4 over 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Ukrainetotal: 174over 3,047 m: 132,438 to 3,047 m: 571,524 to 2,437 m: 30914 to 1,523 m: 4under 914 m: 70 (2003 est.)

United Arab Emiratestotal: 22over 3,047 m: 82,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 4914 to 1,523 m: 4under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

United Kingdomtotal: 334over 3,047 m: 82,438 to 3,047 m: 331,524 to 2,437 m: 150914 to 1,523 m: 86under 914 m: 57 (2004 est.)

United Statestotal: 5,128over 3,047 m: 1882,438 to 3,047 m: 2211,524 to 2,437 m: 1,375914 to 1,523 m: 2,383under 914 m: 961 (2004 est.)

Uruguaytotal: 142,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 6under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Uzbekistan total: 33 over 3,047 m: 5 2,438 to 3,047 m: 14 1,524 to 2,437 m: 5 914 to 1,523 m: 5 under 914 m: 4 (2003 est.)

Vanuatutotal: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 11524 to 2437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Venezuela total: 127 over 3,047 m: 5 2,438 to 3,047 m: 11 1,524 to 2,437 m: 31 914 to 1,523 m: 61 under 914 m: 19 (2004 est.)

Vietnam total: 16 over 3,047 m: 6 2,438 to 3,047 m: 4 1,524 to 2,437 m: 6 (2003 est.)

Virgin Islandstotal: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Wake Islandtotal: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Wallis and Futunatotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

West Bank total: 3 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Western Sahara total: 3 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Yementotal: 16over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 91,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Zambiatotal: 10over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 4914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Zimbabwetotal: 17over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 4914 to 1,523 m: 8 (2004 est.)

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

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@2031 Airports - with unpaved runways

Afghanistan total: 37 over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 7 1,524 to 2,437 m: 14 914 to 1,523 m: 4 under 914 m: 11 (2004 est.)

Albaniatotal: 8over 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 4 (2004 est.)

Algeriatotal: 852,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 26914 to 1,523 m: 38under 914 m: 19 (2004 est.)

American Samoatotal: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Angolatotal: 211over 3,047 m: 22,438 to 3,047 m: 41,524 to 2,437 m: 30914 to 1,523 m: 95under 914 m: 80 (2004 est.)

Anguilla total: 2 under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Antarctica total: 20 over 3,047 m: 6 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 4 under 914 m: 6 (2004 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda total: 1 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Argentina total: 1,190 over 3,047 m: 2 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 50 914 to 1,523 m: 569 under 914 m: 567 (2004 est.)

Armeniatotal: 6over 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 1 (2003 est.)

Australiatotal: 1431,524 to 2,437 m: 17914 to 1,523 m: 112under 914 m: 14 (2004 est.)

Austriatotal: 311,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 27 (2004 est.)

Azerbaijan total: 40 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 6 under 914 m: 32 (2003 est.)

Bahamas, The total: 34 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 914 to 1,523 m: 10 under 914 m: 21 (2004 est.)

Bahraintotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Bangladeshtotal: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Belarustotal: 85over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 11under 914 m: 64 (2003 est.)

Belgiumtotal: 18914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 16 (2004 est.)

Belizetotal: 382,438 to 3,047 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 11under 914 m: 26 (2004 est.)

Benintotal: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Bhutantotal: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Boliviatotal: 1,049over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 60914 to 1,523 m: 207under 914 m: 778 (2004 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovinatotal: 191,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 7under 914 m: 11 (2004 est.)

Botswanatotal: 751,524 to 2,437 m: 3914 to 1,523 m: 54under 914 m: 18 (2004 est.)

Braziltotal: 3,438over 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 78914 to 1,523 m: 1,579under 914 m: 1,780 (2004 est.)

British Virgin Islandstotal: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Bruneitotal: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Bulgariatotal: 851,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 11under 914 m: 72 (2004 est.)

Burkina Fasototal: 311,524 to 2,437 m: 3914 to 1,523 m: 11under 914 m: 17 (2004 est.)

Burmatotal: 69over 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 16914 to 1,523 m: 20under 914 m: 31 (2004 est.)

Burundi total: 7 914 to 1,523 m: 4 under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Cambodiatotal: 141,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 11under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Cameroontotal: 361,524 to 2,437 m: 7914 to 1,523 m: 20under 914 m: 9 (2004 est.)

Canadatotal: 8231,524 to 2,437 m: 67914 to 1,523 m: 347under 914 m: 409 (2004 est.)

Cape Verdetotal: 1under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Cayman Islandstotal: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Central African Republic total: 47 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 10 914 to 1,523 m: 23 under 914 m: 13 (2004 est.)

Chadtotal: 441,524 to 2,437 m: 14914 to 1,523 m: 20under 914 m: 10 (2004 est.)

Chiletotal: 293over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 41,524 to 2,437 m: 11914 to 1,523 m: 60under 914 m: 217 (2004 est.)

Chinatotal: 175over 3,047 m: 232,438 to 3,047 m: 101,524 to 2,437 m: 36914 to 1,523 m: 40under 914 m: 66 (2003 est.)

Colombiatotal: 8792,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 34914 to 1,523 m: 272under 914 m: 572 (2004 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of thetotal: 2061,524 to 2,437 m: 17914 to 1,523 m: 92under 914 m: 97 (2004 est.)

Congo, Republic of thetotal: 281,524 to 2,437 m: 6914 to 1,523 m: 11under 914 m: 11 (2004 est.)

Cook Islandstotal: 71,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 4under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Costa Rica total: 119 914 to 1,523 m: 24 under 914 m: 95 (2004 est.)

Cote d'Ivoiretotal: 301,524 to 2,437 m: 7914 to 1,523 m: 15under 914 m: 8 (2004 est.)

Croatiatotal: 451,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 7under 914 m: 37 (2004 est.)

Cubatotal: 91914 to 1,523 m: 29under 914 m: 62 (2004 est.)

Cyprustotal: 4914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Czech Republic total: 76 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 27 under 914 m: 48 (2004 est.)

Denmark total: 69 914 to 1,523 m: 6 under 914 m: 63 (2004 est.)

Djiboutitotal: 101,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 5under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Dominican Republictotal: 181,524 to 2,437 m: 3914 to 1,523 m: 5under 914 m: 10 (2004 est.)

East Timortotal: 5914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Ecuadortotal: 143914 to 1,523 m: 30under 914 m: 113 (2004 est.)

Egypttotal: 152,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 5under 914 m: 7 (2004 est.)

El Salvador total: 69 914 to 1,523 m: 15 under 914 m: 54 (2004 est.)

Equatorial Guinea total: 1 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Eritreatotal: 13over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 4under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Estoniatotal: 15over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 3914 to 1,523 m: 4under 914 m: 6 (2003 est.)

Ethiopiatotal: 69over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 13914 to 1,523 m: 27under 914 m: 23 (2004 est.)

Europa Islandtotal: 1914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)total: 3under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

Fijitotal: 25914 to 1,523 m: 6under 914 m: 19 (2004 est.)

Finlandtotal: 73914 to 1,523 m: 4under 914 m: 69 (2004 est.)

Francetotal: 1951,524 to 2,437 m: 3914 to 1,523 m: 72under 914 m: 120 (2004 est.)

French Guianatotal: 7914 to 1,523 m: 2under 914 m: 5 (2004 est.)

French Polynesiatotal: 13914 to 1,523 m: 5under 914 m: 8 (2004 est.)

Gabontotal: 451,524 to 2,437 m: 7914 to 1,523 m: 15under 914 m: 23 (2004 est.)

Gaza Strip total: 1 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Georgia total: 13 914 to 1,523 m: 3 under 914 m: 10 (2004 est.)

Germanytotal: 2192,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 2914 to 1,523 m: 31under 914 m: 185 (2004 est.)

Ghanatotal: 5914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.)

Glorioso Islands total: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)


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