Chapter 114

Western Saharanone

Yemenchief of state: President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon themerger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abdal-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)head of government: Prime Minister Abd al-Qadir BA JAMAL (since 4April 2001)cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on theadvice of the prime ministerelections: president elected by direct, popular vote for aseven-year term (recently extended from a five-year term byconstitutional amendment); election last held 23 September 1999(next to be held NA 2006); vice president appointed by thepresident; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed bythe presidentelection results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent ofvote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najib Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7%

Zambiachief of state: President Levy MWANAWASA (since 2 January2002); Vice President Lupando MWAPE (since 4 October 2004); note -the president is both the chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Levy MWANAWASA (since 2 January 2002);Vice President Lupando MWAPE (since 4 October 2004); note - thepresident is both the chief of state and head of governmentcabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president from among the membersof the National Assemblyelections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term;election last held 27 December 2001 (next to be held December 2006);vice president appointed by the presidentelection results: Levy MWANAWASA elected president; percent of vote- Levy MWANAWASA 29%, Anderson MAZOKA 27%, Christon TEMBO 13%,Tilyenji KAUNDA 10%, Godfrey MIYANDA 8%, Benjamin MWILA 5%, MichaelSATA 3%, other 5%

Zimbabwechief of state: Executive President Robert Gabriel MUGABE(since 31 December 1987); Vice President Joyce MUJURU (since 6December 2004); note - the president is both the chief of state andhead of governmenthead of government: Executive President Robert Gabriel MUGABE (since31 December 1987); Vice President Joyce MUJURU (since 6 December2004); note - the president is both the chief of state and head ofgovernmentcabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president; responsible to theHouse of Assemblyelections: presidential candidates nominated with a nomination papersigned by at least 10 registered voters (at least one from eachprovince) and elected by popular vote for a 6-year term; electionlast held 9-11 March 2002 (next to be held March 2008); co-vicepresidents appointed by the presidentelection results: Robert Gabriel MUGABE reelected president; percentof vote - Robert Gabriel MUGABE 56.2%, Morgan TSVANGIRAI 41.9%

This page was last updated on 20 October, 2005

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@2078 Exports

Afghanistan$446 million (not including illicit exports orreexports) (FY03-04)

Albania$552.4 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Algeria$32.16 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

American Samoa$30 million (2002)

Andorra$58 million f.o.b. (1998)

Angola$12.76 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Anguilla$2.6 million (1999)

Antigua and Barbuda$689 million (2002)

Argentina$33.78 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Armenia$850 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Aruba$128 million f.o.b. (including oil reexports) (2002 est.)

Australia$86.89 billion (2004 est.)

Austria$102.7 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Azerbaijan$3.168 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Bahamas, The$636 million (2003 est.)

Bahrain$8.205 billion (2004 est.)

Bangladesh$7.478 billion (2004 est.)

Barbados$206 million (2002)

Belarus$11.47 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Belgium$255.7 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)

Belize$401.4 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Benin$720.9 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Bermuda$879 million (2002)

Bhutan$154 million f.o.b. (2000 est.)

Bolivia$1.986 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina$1.7 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Botswana$2.94 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Brazil$95 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

British Virgin Islands$25.3 million (2002)

Brunei$7.7 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)

Bulgaria$9.134 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Burkina Faso$418.6 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Burma$2.137 billion f.o.b.note: official export figures are grossly underestimated due to thevalue of timber, gems, narcotics, rice, and other products smuggledto Thailand, China, and Bangladesh (2004 est.)

Burundi$31.84 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Cambodia$2.311 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Cameroon$2.445 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Canada$315.6 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Cape Verde$61.11 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Cayman Islands$1.2 million (1999)

Central African Republic$172 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Chad$365 million f.o.b. (2003 est.)

Chile$29.2 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

China$583.1 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Christmas IslandNA

Cocos (Keeling) IslandsNA

Colombia$15.5 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Comoros$28 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the$1.417 billion f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Congo, Republic of the$2.224 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Cook Islands$9.1 million (2000)

Costa Rica$6.184 billion (2004 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire$5.124 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Croatia$7.845 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Cuba$2.104 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

CyprusRepublic of Cyprus: $1.094 billion f.o.b. north Cyprus: $49.3million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Czech Republic$66.51 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Denmark$73.06 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Djibouti$155 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Dominica$39 million f.o.b. (2003 est.)

Dominican Republic$5.446 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

East Timor$8 million (2004 est.)

Ecuador$7.56 billion (2004 est.)

Egypt$11 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

El Salvador$3.249 billion (2004 est.)

Equatorial Guinea$2.771 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Eritrea$64.44 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Estonia$5.701 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Ethiopia$562.8 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

European Union $1.109 trillion note: external exports, excluding intra EU trade (2003)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)$82 million (2002)

Faroe Islands$408 million f.o.b. (2002)

Fiji$609 million f.o.b. (2002)

Finland$61.04 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

France$419 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

French Guiana$155 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

French Polynesia$244 million f.o.b. (2002)

Gabon$3.71 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Gambia, The$114.4 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Gaza Strip$205 million f.o.b., includes West Bank (2002)

Georgia$909.4 million (2004 est.)

Germany$893.3 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Ghana$3.01 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Gibraltar$136 million f.o.b. (2002)

Greece$15.5 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Greenland$388 million f.o.b. (2002)

Grenada$46 million (2002 est.)

Guadeloupe$140 million f.o.b. (1997)

Guam$38 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Guatemala$2.911 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Guernsey$NA

Guinea$709.2 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Guinea-Bissau$54 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Guyana$570.2 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Haiti$338.1 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Honduras$1.457 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Hong Kong$268.1 billion f.o.b., including reexports (2004 est.)

Hungary$54.62 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Iceland$2.902 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

India$69.18 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Indonesia$69.86 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Iran$38.79 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Iraq$10.1 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Ireland$103.8 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Israel$34.41 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Italy$336.4 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Jamaica$1.679 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Japan$538.8 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Jersey$NA

Jordan$3.2 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Kazakhstan$18.47 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Kenya$2.589 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Kiribati$35 million f.o.b. (2002)

Korea, North$1.2 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)

Korea, South$250.6 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Kuwait$27.42 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Kyrgyzstan$646.7 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Laos$365.5 million (2004 est.)

Latvia$3.569 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Lebanon$1.783 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Lesotho$484.5 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Liberia$1.079 billion f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Libya$18.65 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Liechtenstein$2.47 billion (1996)

Lithuania$8.88 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Luxembourg$13.4 billion f.o.b. (2003)

Macau$2.58 billion f.o.b., including reexports (2003)

Macedonia$1.629 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Madagascar$868.2 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Malawi$503.4 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Malaysia$123.5 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Maldives$90 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Mali$915 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Malta$2.625 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Man, Isle of$NA

Marshall Islands$9 million f.o.b. (2000)

Martinique$250 million f.o.b. (1997)

Mauritania$541 million f.o.b. (2002)

Mauritius$2.012 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Mayotte$3.44 million f.o.b. (1997)

Mexico$182.4 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of$22 million (f.o.b.) (FY99/00 est.)

Moldova$1.03 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Monaco$NA; full customs integration with France, which collects andrebates Monegasque trade duties; also participates in EU marketsystem through customs union with France

Mongolia$853 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Montserrat$700,000 (2001)

Morocco$9.754 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Mozambique$689.4 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Namibia$1.356 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Nauru$640,000 f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Nepal$568 million f.o.b., but does not include unrecorded bordertrade with India (2002 est.)

Netherlands$293.1 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Netherlands Antilles$1.579 billion f.o.b. (2002)

New Caledonia$448 million f.o.b. (2002)

New Zealand$19.85 billion (2004 est.)

Nicaragua$750 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Niger$280 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Nigeria$33.99 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Niue$137,200 (1999)

Norfolk Island$1.5 million f.o.b. (FY99/00)

Northern Mariana IslandsNA

Norway$76.64 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Oman$13.14 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Pakistan$15.07 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Palau$18 million f.o.b. (2001 est.)

Panama$5.699 billion f.o.b. (includes the Colon Free Zone) (2004est.)

Papua New Guinea$2.437 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Paraguay$2.936 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Peru$12.3 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Philippines$38.63 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Pitcairn IslandsNA

Poland$75.98 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Portugal$37.68 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Puerto Rico$46.9 billion f.o.b. (2001)

Qatar$15 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Reunion$214 million f.o.b. (1997)

Romania$23.54 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Russia$162.5 billion (2004 est.)

Rwanda$69.78 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Saint Helena$17 million f.o.b. (2002)

Saint Kitts and Nevis$70 million (2002 est.)

Saint Lucia$66 million (2002 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon$10 million f.o.b. (2002)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines$38 million (2002 est.)

Samoa$14 million f.o.b. (2002)

San Marinotrade data are included with the statistics for Italy

Sao Tome and Principe$6.7 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Saudi Arabia$113 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Senegal$1.374 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Serbia and Montenegro$3.245 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Seychelles$256.2 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Sierra Leone$49 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Singapore$174 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Slovakia$29.24 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Slovenia$14.97 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Solomon Islands$74 million f.o.b. (2003 est.)

Somalia$79 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

South Africa$41.97 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Spain$172.5 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Sri Lanka$5.306 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Sudan$3.395 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Suriname$495 million f.o.b. (2002)

Svalbard$NA

Swaziland$900.1 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Sweden$121.7 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Switzerland$130.7 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Syria$6.086 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Taiwan$170.5 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Tajikistan$1.13 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Tanzania$1.248 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Thailand$87.91 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Togo$663.1 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Tokelau$98,000 f.o.b. (1983)

Tonga$27 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago$6.671 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Tunisia$9.926 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Turkey$69.46 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Turkmenistan$4 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands$169.2 million (2000)

Tuvalu$1 million f.o.b. (2002)

Uganda$621.7 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Ukraine$32.91 billion (2004 est.)

United Arab Emirates$69.48 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

United Kingdom$347.2 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

United States$795 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Uruguay$2.2 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)

Uzbekistan$3.7 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Vanuatu$26.6 million f.o.b. (2003)

Venezuela$35.84 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Vietnam$23.72 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Virgin IslandsNA

Wallis and Futuna$250,000 f.o.b. (1999)

West Bank$205 million f.o.b., includes Gaza Strip (2002)

Western SaharaNA

World$8.819 trillion f.o.b. (2003 est.)

Yemen$4.468 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Zambia$1.548 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Zimbabwe$1.409 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

This page was last updated on 20 October, 2005

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@2079 Debt - external

Afghanistan$8 billion in bilateral debt, mostly to Russia;Afghanistan has $500 million in debt to Multilateral DevelopmentBanks (2004)

Albania$1.41 billion (2003)

Algeria$21.9 billion (2004 est.)

American Samoa$NA

Andorra$NA

Angola$10.45 billion (2004 est.)

Anguilla$8.8 million (1998)

Antigua and Barbuda$231 million (1999)

Argentina$157.7 billion (2004 est.)

Armenia$905 million (June 2001)

Aruba$285 million (1996)

Australia$308.7 billion (3rd quarter, 2004 est.)

Austria$15.5 billion (2003 est.)

Azerbaijan$1.832 billion (2004 est.)

Bahamas, The$308.5 million (2002)

Bahrain$6.215 billion (2004 est.)

Bangladesh$19.97 billion (2004 est.)

Barbados$668 million (2003)

Belarus$600 million (2004 est.)

Belgium$28.3 billion (1999 est.)

Belize$1.362 billion (June 2004 est.)

Benin$1.6 billion (2000)

Bermuda$160 million (FY99/00)

Bhutan$245 million (2000)

Bolivia$5.439 billion (June 2004 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina$3 billion (2004 est.)

Botswana$531 million (2004 est.)

Brazil$219.8 billion (2004 est.)

British Virgin Islands$36.1 million (1997)

Brunei$0

Bulgaria$16.1 billion (November 2004 est.)

Burkina Faso$1.3 billion (2000)

Burma$6.752 billion (2004 est.)

Burundi$1.133 billion (2002)

Cambodia$2.4 billion (2002 est.)

Cameroon$8.46 billion (2004 est.)

Canada$570 billion (2004)

Cape Verde$325 million (2002)

Cayman Islands$70 million (1996)

Central African Republic$881.4 million (2000 est.)

Chad$1.1 billion (2000 est.)

Chile$44.6 billion (2004 est.)

China$233.3 billion (3rd quarter 2004 est.)

Colombia$38.7 billion (2004 est.)

Comoros$232 million (2000 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the$11.6 billion (2000 est.)

Congo, Republic of the$5 billion (2000 est.)

Cook Islands$141 million (1996 est.)

Costa Rica$5.962 billion (2004 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire$11.81 billion (2004 est.)

Croatia$26.4 billion (2004 est.)

Cuba$12.09 billion (convertible currency); another $15-20 billionowed to Russia (2004 est.)

CyprusRepublic of Cyprus: $7.327 billion; north Cyprus: $NA (2004est.)

Czech Republic$36.28 billion (2004 est.)

Denmark$21.7 billion (2000)

Djibouti$366 million (2002 est.)

Dominica$161.5 million (2001)

Dominican Republic$7.745 billion (2004 est.)

East Timornone

Ecuador$16.81 billion (2004 est.)

Egypt$33.75 billion (2004 est.)

El Salvador$4.792 billion (September 2004 est.)

Equatorial Guinea$248 million (2000 est.)

Eritrea$311 million (2000 est.)

Estonia$8.373 billion (2004 est.)

Ethiopia$2.9 billion (2001 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)$NA

Faroe Islands$64 million (1999)

Fiji$188.1 million (2001 est.)

Finland$30 billion (December 1993)

France$NA

French Guiana$1.2 billion (1988)

French PolynesiaNA

Gabon$3.804 billion (2004 est.)

Gambia, The$476 million (2001 est.)

Gaza Strip$108 million (includes West Bank) (1997 est.)

Georgia$1.8 billion (2002)

GermanyNA

Ghana$7.396 billion (2004 est.)

Gibraltar$NA (2000 est.)

Greece$67.23 billion (2004 est.)

Greenland$25 million (1999)

Grenada$196 million (2000)

Guadeloupe$NA (yearend 2003 est.)

GuamNA

Guatemala$5.969 billion (2004 est.)

Guernsey$NA

Guinea$3.25 billion (2001 est.)

Guinea-Bissau$941.5 million (2000 est.)

Guyana$1.2 billion (2002)

Haiti$1.2 billion (2004 est.)

Honduras$5.365 billion (September 2004 est.)

Hong Kong$66.94 billion (2004 est.)

Hungary$57 billion (2004 est.)

Iceland$3.073 billion (2002)

India$117.2 billion (2004 est.)

Indonesia$141.5 billion (2004 est.)

Iran$13.4 billion (2004 est.)

Iraq$125 billion (2004 est.)

Ireland$11 billion (1998)

Israel$74.46 billion (2004 est.)

Italy$913.9 billion (2004 est.)

Jamaica$5.964 billion (2004 est.)

JapanNA (2002 est.)

Jerseynone

Jordan$7.32 billion (2004 est.)

Kazakhstan$26.03 billion (2004 est.)

Kenya$6.792 billion (2004 est.)

Kiribati$10 million (1999 est.)

Korea, North$12 billion (1996 est.)

Korea, South$160 billion (2004 est.)

Kuwait$15.02 billion (2004 est.)

Kyrgyzstan$1.97 billion (2004 est.)

Laos$2.49 billion (2001)

Latvia$7.368 billion (2004 est.)

Lebanon$15.84 billion (2004 est.)

Lesotho$735 million (2002)

Liberia$2.1 billion (2000 est.)

Libya$4.069 billion (2004 est.)

Liechtenstein$0 (2001)

Lithuania$10.01 billion (2004 est.)

Luxembourg$NA

Macau$2.7 billion (2003)

Macedonia$1.863 billion (2004 est.)

Madagascar$4.6 billion (2002)

Malawi$3.129 billion (2004 est.)

Malaysia$53.36 billion (2004 est.)

Maldives$281 million (2003 est.)

Mali$3.3 billion (2000)

Malta$130 million (1997)

Man, Isle of$NA

Marshall Islands$86.5 million (FY99/00 est.)

Martinique$180 million (1994)

Mauritania$2.5 billion (2000)

Mauritius$1.78 billion (2004 est.)

Mayotte$NA

Mexico$149.9 billion (2004 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of$53.1 million (FY02/03 est.)

Moldova$1.4 billion (2004 est.)

Monaco$18 billion (2000 est.)

Mongolia$1.191 billion (2004 est.)

Montserrat$8.9 million (1997)

Morocco$17.07 billion (2004 est.)

Mozambique$966 million (2002 est.)

Namibia$1.136 billion (2004 est.)

Nauru$33.3 million (2002)

Nepal$2.7 billion (2001)

Netherlands Antilles$1.35 billion (1996)

New Caledonia$79 million (1998 est.)

New Zealand$47.34 billion (2004 est.)

Nicaragua$4.573 billion (2004 est.)

Niger$1.6 billion (1999 est.)

Nigeria$30.55 billion (2004 est.)

Niue$418,000 (2002 est.)

Norfolk IslandNA

Northern Mariana IslandsNA

Norway$0 (Norway is a net external creditor) (2003 est.)

Oman$4.814 billion (2004 est.)

Pakistan$33.97 billion (2004 est.)

Palau$0 (FY99/00)

Panama$8.78 billion (2004 est.)

Papua New Guinea$2.463 billion (2004 est.)

Paraguay$3.239 billion (2004 est.)

Peru$29.79 billion (2004 est.)

Philippines$55.6 billion (September 2004 est.)

Pitcairn IslandsNA

Poland$99.15 billion (2004 est.)

Portugal$274.7 billion (2004 est.)

Puerto RicoNA

Qatar$18.62 billion (2004 est.)

Reunion$NA

Romania$24.59 billion (2004 est.)

Russia$169.6 billion (2004 est.)

Rwanda$1.3 billion (2000 est.)

Saint HelenaNA (1996)

Saint Kitts and Nevis$171 million (2001)

Saint Lucia$214 million (2000)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon$NA

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines$167.2 million (2000)

Samoa$197 million (2000)

San Marino$NA

Sao Tome and Principe$318 million (2002)

Saudi Arabia$34.35 billion (2004 est.)

Senegal$3.476 billion (2004 est.)

Serbia and Montenegro$12.97 billion (2004 est.)

Seychelles$218.1 million (2004 est.)

Sierra Leone$1.5 billion (2002 est.)

Singapore$19.4 billion (2004 est.)

Slovakia$19.54 billion (2004 est.)

Slovenia$14.65 billion (2004 est.)

Solomon Islands$180.4 million (2002)

Somalia$3 billion (2001 est.)

South Africa$27.01 billion (2004 est.)

Spain$771.1 billion (2004 est.)

Sri Lanka$10.85 billion (2004 est.)

Sudan$21 billion (2004 est.)

Suriname$321 million (2002 est.)

Swaziland$320 million (2002 est.)

Sweden$66.5 billion (1994)

Switzerland$NA (2000)

Syria$4 billion (excludes military debt and debt to Russia) (2004est.)

Taiwan$55.5 billion (2004 est.)

Tajikistan$888 million (2004 est.)

Tanzania$7.321 billion (2004 est.)

Thailand$50.59 billion (2004 est.)

Togo$1.4 billion (2000)

Tokelau$0

Tonga$63.4 million (2001)

Trinidad and Tobago$2.94 billion (2004 est.)

Tunisia$14.71 billion (2004 est.)

Turkey$16.9 billion (2004 est.)

Turkmenistan$2.4 billion to $5 billion (2001 est.)

Turks and Caicos IslandsNA

TuvaluNA

Uganda$3.865 billion (2004 est.)

Ukraine$16.37 billion (2004 est.)

United Arab Emirates$5.9 billion (2004 est.)

United Kingdom$4.71 trillion (2003)

United States$1.4 trillion (2001 est.)

Uruguay$12.8 billion (March 2004)

Uzbekistan$4.351 billion (2004 est.)

Vanuatu$83.7 million (2002)

Venezuela$33.29 billion (2004 est.)

Vietnam$16.55 billion (2004 est.)

Virgin IslandsNA

Wallis and Futuna$NA

West Bank$108 million (includes Gaza Strip) (1997 est.)

Western SaharaNA

World$12.7 trillion (2004 est.)

Yemen$5.4 billion (2004 est.)

Zambia$5.353 billion (2004 est.)

Zimbabwe$4.086 billion (2004 est.)

This page was last updated on 20 October, 2005

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@2080 Fiscal year

Afghanistan21 March - 20 March

Albaniacalendar year

Algeriacalendar year

American Samoa1 October - 30 September

Andorracalendar year

Angolacalendar year

Anguilla1 April - 31 March

Antigua and Barbuda1 April - 31 March

Argentinacalendar year

Armeniacalendar year

Arubacalendar year

Australia1 July - 30 June

Austriacalendar year

Azerbaijancalendar year

Bahamas, The1 July - 30 June

Bahraincalendar year

Bangladesh1 July - 30 June

Barbados1 April - 31 March

Belaruscalendar year

Belgiumcalendar year

Belize1 April - 31 March

Benincalendar year

Bermuda1 April - 31 March

Bhutan1 July - 30 June

Boliviacalendar year

Bosnia and Herzegovinacalendar year

Botswana1 April - 31 March

Brazilcalendar year

British Virgin Islands1 April - 31 March

Bruneicalendar year

Bulgariacalendar year

Burkina Fasocalendar year

Burma1 April - 31 March

Burundicalendar year

Cambodiacalendar year

Cameroon1 July - 30 June

Canada1 April - 31 March

Cape Verdecalendar year

Cayman Islands1 April - 31 March

Central African Republiccalendar year

Chadcalendar year

Chilecalendar year

Chinacalendar year

Christmas Island1 July - 30 June

Cocos (Keeling) Islands1 July - 30 June

Colombiacalendar year

Comoroscalendar year

Congo, Democratic Republic of thecalendar year

Congo, Republic of thecalendar year

Cook Islands1 April - 31 March

Costa Ricacalendar year

Cote d'Ivoirecalendar year

Croatiacalendar year

Cubacalendar year

Cypruscalendar year

Czech Republiccalendar year

Denmarkcalendar year

Djibouticalendar year

Dominica1 July - 30 June

Dominican Republiccalendar year

East Timor1 July - 30 June

Ecuadorcalendar year

Egypt1 July - 30 June

El Salvadorcalendar year

Equatorial Guinea1 January - 31 December

Eritreacalendar year

Estoniacalendar year

Ethiopia8 July - 7 July

European UnionNA

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)1 April - 31 March

Faroe Islandscalendar year

Fijicalendar year

Finlandcalendar year

Francecalendar year

French Guianacalendar year

French Polynesiacalendar year

Gaboncalendar year

Gambia, Thecalendar year

Gaza Stripcalendar year

Georgiacalendar year

Germanycalendar year

Ghanacalendar year

Gibraltar1 July - 30 June

Greececalendar year

Greenlandcalendar year

Grenadacalendar year

Guadeloupecalendar year

Guam1 October - 30 September

Guatemalacalendar year

Guernseycalendar year

Guineacalendar year

Guinea-Bissaucalendar year

Guyanacalendar year

Haiti1 October - 30 September

Holy See (Vatican City)calendar year

Hondurascalendar year

Hong Kong1 April - 31 March

Hungarycalendar year

Icelandcalendar year

India1 April - 31 March

Indonesiacalendar year; note - previously was 1 April - 31 March,but starting with 2001, has been changed to calendar year

Iran21 March - 20 March

Iraqcalendar year

Irelandcalendar year

Israelcalendar year

Italycalendar year

Jamaica1 April - 31 March

Japan1 April - 31 March

Jersey1 April - 31 March

Jordancalendar year

Kazakhstancalendar year

Kenya1 July - 30 June

KiribatiNA

Korea, Northcalendar year

Korea, Southcalendar year

Kuwait1 April - 31 March

Kyrgyzstancalendar year

Laos1 October - 30 September

Latviacalendar year

Lebanoncalendar year

Lesotho1 April - 31 March

Liberiacalendar year

Libyacalendar year

Liechtensteincalendar year

Lithuaniacalendar year

Luxembourgcalendar year

Macaucalendar year

Macedoniacalendar year

Madagascarcalendar year

Malawi1 July - 30 June

Malaysiacalendar year

Maldivescalendar year

Malicalendar year

Malta1 April - 31 March

Man, Isle of1 April - 31 March

Marshall Islands1 October - 30 September

Martiniquecalendar year

Mauritaniacalendar year

Mauritius1 July - 30 June

Mayottecalendar year

Mexicocalendar year

Micronesia, Federated States of1 October - 30 September

Moldovacalendar year

Monacocalendar year

Mongoliacalendar year

Montserrat1 April - 31 March

Moroccocalendar year

Mozambiquecalendar year

Namibia1 April - 31 March

Nauru1 July - 30 June

Nepal16 July - 15 July

Netherlandscalendar year

Netherlands Antillescalendar year

New Caledoniacalendar year

New Zealand1 July - 30 June

Nicaraguacalendar year

Nigercalendar year

Nigeriacalendar year

Niue1 April - 31 March

Norfolk Island1 July - 30 June

Northern Mariana Islands1 October - 30 September

Norwaycalendar year

Omancalendar year

Pakistan1 July - 30 June

Palau1 October - 30 September

Panamacalendar year

Papua New Guineacalendar year

Paraguaycalendar year

Perucalendar year

Philippinescalendar year

Pitcairn Islands1 April - 31 March

Polandcalendar year

Portugalcalendar year

Puerto Rico1 July - 30 June

Qatar1 April - 31 March

Reunioncalendar year

Romaniacalendar year

Russiacalendar year

Rwandacalendar year

Saint Helena1 April - 31 March

Saint Kitts and Neviscalendar year

Saint Lucia1 April - 31 March

Saint Pierre and Miqueloncalendar year

Saint Vincent and the Grenadinescalendar year

SamoaJune 1 - May 31

San Marinocalendar year

Sao Tome and Principecalendar year

Saudi Arabia1 March - 28 February

Senegalcalendar year

Serbia and Montenegrocalendar year

Seychellescalendar year

Sierra Leonecalendar year

Singapore1 April - 31 March

Slovakiacalendar year

Sloveniacalendar year

Solomon Islandscalendar year

SomaliaNA

South Africa1 April - 31 March

Spaincalendar year

Sri Lankacalendar year

Sudancalendar year

Surinamecalendar year

Swaziland1 April - 31 March

Swedencalendar year

Switzerlandcalendar year

Syriacalendar year

Taiwan1 July - 30 June (up to FY98/99); 1 July 1999 - 31 December2000 for FY00; calendar year (after FY00)

Tajikistancalendar year

Tanzania1 July - 30 June

Thailand1 October - 30 September

Togocalendar year

Tokelau1 April - 31 March

Tonga1 July - 30 June

Trinidad and Tobago1 October - 30 September

Tunisiacalendar year

Turkeycalendar year

Turkmenistancalendar year

Turks and Caicos Islandscalendar year

Tuvalucalendar year

Uganda1 July - 30 June

Ukrainecalendar year

United Arab Emiratescalendar year

United Kingdom6 April - 5 April

United States1 October - 30 September

Uruguaycalendar year

Uzbekistancalendar year

Vanuatucalendar year

Venezuelacalendar year

Vietnamcalendar year

Virgin Islands1 October - 30 September

Wallis and Futunacalendar year

West Bankcalendar year (since 1 January 1992)

Western Saharacalendar year

Yemencalendar year

Zambiacalendar year

Zimbabwecalendar year

This page was last updated on 20 October, 2005

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@2081 Flag description

Afghanistanthree equal vertical bands of black (hoist), red, andgreen, with a gold emblem centered on the red band; the emblemfeatures a temple-like structure encircled by a wreath on the leftand right and by a bold Islamic inscription above


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