Cabins at Jamestown,29.Cabot, John, discovers America,3;his ships retarded by codfish,18;Deane's voyages of,21, n. 1;Harrisse on,21, n. 1.Cabot, Sebastian, not a discoverer,21, n. 1;a doubtful authority,24, n. 9.Calendar of Colonial Documents,70, n. 15;96, n. 5;259, n. 5.Calendar of Domestic Papers,259, n. 6.Calendar of Domestic State Papers James I,77, m.Calendar of State Papers America,224, m.Caliban suggested by popular interest in savages,17.Calvert, Cecilius, second Lord Baltimore, son of George Calvert,234;expected large Catholic migration,240;religious aim of,240;partners in financial risks,240,263, n. 13;policy of toleration,242;orders the Catholic service to be conducted privately on shipboard,242;a conservative opportunist,243;supported at court by Strafford,249;schemes against Virginia,249,264, n. 21;seeks to be governor,250;offer to New England people,252;had Maryland oath of fidelity modified for Puritans,253;yielded office of governor to Protestant,254;again master of Maryland,257.Calvert, George, character of,221;his rise in power,223;denied being bribed by Spain,223,258, n. 1;member of Virginia Company, 1609,224,229;councilor for New England,224;establishes colony in Newfoundland,224,239;his conversion to Catholicism,226;intractable,225;resigned secretaryship and made Baron Baltimore,228,259, n. 6;in Newfoundland,228,229;sails to Virginia,229;not received hospitably,230;refuses to take oath of supremacy, and leaves Virginia,232;religious enthusiasm,233,258, n. 3;passion for planting colonies,233;death of,233.Calvert Papers,250, m.;264, n. 17.Calvin, John, the dominant influence at Geneva,104;on the Sabbath,124;Cotton a follower of,329.Calvinism, materials for subjective joys provided by,327.Calvinistic churches, efforts to assimilate the Church of England to the,112;controversy adds another issue,133;doctrines popular,328,329,347, n. 4.Calvinists and Arminians, Laud's attempt to suppress debates between,194.Cambridge settled under the name of Newtown,317.Cambridge pledge, the, of Winthrop and others,209.Camden's Elements of New England,177, m.Canada, Brownists ask leave to settle in,167.Cannibalism at Jamestown,39;denied by Gates,65, n. 5.Cape Anne, failure of Dorchester Company's colony on,189,199.Cape Cod shoals turn back the Mayflower,177,186, n. 7.Carlisle's treatise,75, m.Cartwright, leader of the Presbyterians,112,136, n. 6.Cartwright's Admonition to Parliament,129, m.Carver, John, chosen governor,173,184, n. 4.Castle Island, platform constructed on,284.Catholic conscience, oath made offensive to the,237.Catholic migration, the,220;revival in England,226;settlers in Newfoundland,228,239;Baltimore family openly,228,235;migration to Maryland small,240;pilgrims very religious,243,244,245;tax on Catholic servants in Maryland,248;colony in Maryland until after 1640,247;at peace with Puritans in Maryland,254;element protected in Maryland,257;party in minority in Maryland,266.Catholicism condoned, to conciliate Spain,238;tide toward, in England,240.Catholics, Irish, not allowed to settle in Virginia,231;Baltimore's party of, repelled from Virginia,231;harsh laws in England against,236,237,238;enforcement of penal statutes against,239;co-religionists of queen,239;toleration and protection to English Catholics in Maryland,242;no perfect security for, in Maryland,248;rich and influential families of, in Maryland,264, n. 18;conciliation to Protestants at expense of fairness toward,251;papist religion forbidden,257;excluded from toleration in the Netherlands,298,312, n. 18.Catlet, Colonel, reaches the Alleghanies,11.Cattle, scarce in Massachusetts colony,320;perished in Connecticut,324.Cavalier emigration to Virginia,345.Cedar timber exported,45.Ceremonies, observance of pompous,101;bitter debates about,108;ceased to be abhorrent,123.Certayne Qvestions concerning the high priest's ephod,108, m.Chapman, Jonson and Marston's Eastward, Ho!23, n. 8.Charles I, coronation robe of silk for, from Virginia,78;obliterated by Puritanism,133.Charles II wore silk raised in Virginia,78.Charter, the Great, granted by the Virginia Company,55,173,206;only information concerning,70, n. 15.Charter for a private plantation obtained by Warwick,51,68, n. 13.Charter of New England, 1620,173;of the Massachusetts Company,210,218, n. 7;of Avalon, April 7, 1623,225;for precinct in Virginia granted to Leyden pilgrims,229;for new palatinate on north side of the Potomac granted to Baltimore,233;of Maryland passed,234;terms of the,234,235,236;compared with those of Avalon,234;ambiguous,251.Charter-House School founded by legacy as Sutton's Hospital,268;attended by Roger Williams,268.Chesapeake Bay mapped by Captain John Smith,36.Chesapeake region securely English,345.Chimes not in accord with a severe Sabbath,129.Church, a "particular," Puritans desire to found,197;the unit of New England migration,325.Church at Jamestown enlarged,42,65, n. 7.Church economy, each system of, claimed divine authority,113.Church, English, Laud sought to make Catholic,193.Church government, three periods of,112,136, n. 6;questions of, fell into abeyance,137, n. 6;Barrowism, the form of, brought to New England,148;Puritans desire to make real their ideal of,198;Puritan passion for,212.Church of England repudiated as antichristian,147;divergencies in direction of, in Massachusetts,267.Church of the exiles at Frankfort, the factions in developed into two great parties,105.Church quarrels at Strasburg and Frankfort,105;reform, no hope of securing,196,197.Churches of Massachusetts formed on model of Robinson's Independency,213;lack of uniformity in the early,215;borrowed discipline and form of government from Plymouth,215.Churchill's Voyages,265, n. 23.Churchmen, High, aggressive,113.Cities of refuge on the Continent,104;English churches organized in,104.Civet cat, Hariot thought, would prove profitable,19.Claiborne, claim of, to Kent Island,253.Clap's, Roger, Memoirs,213, m.Clarendon Papers,67, n. 9.Clarke's Gladstone and Maryland Toleration,245, m.Clergymen most active writers in favor of colonization,91;some preach sermons but stay away from public prayer,143;supported by magistrates in Massachusetts if church order was disturbed,266;men of unusual prudence in ranks of,266.Climate of Great Britain not favorable to raising products of the Mediterranean,75.Coddington's Letter,308, n. 9.Code of Lawes, Divine, Morall, and Martiall, by Sir Thomas Smyth,70, n. 16;132.Codfish, multitude of, on coast of Newfoundland,18.Coxe, Sir Edward, defended legacy which founded Charter-House School,268;appointed Roger Williams to a scholarship,268;schism detested by,270.College proposed and endowed,91.Collier's Ecclesiastical History of Great Britain,263, n. 12.Colonial Constitution of Virginia modified for the worse,249.Colonial Papers,68, n. 11;71, n. 18;262, n. 11;264, n. 21;265, n. 25;346, n. 1.Colonial proprietors,70, n. 15.Colonial Records of Virginia,70, n. 15.Colonies, secondary,220.Colonists, efforts of friends to succor, thwarted,47;loss of life among, in Virginia,58.Colonization, English, the fate of, settled by the experiments on the James River,58;promoted, to get rid of excess of population,136, n. 5;unwise management ruined many projects for,178.Colony, English, rise of the first,1;motives for founding,73.Colony government, primary and secondary forms of,218, n. 7.Colony of St. Maries,245.Colony-planters drawn from the ranks of the uneasy,171,220.Colony-planting, Hakluyt's tireless advocacy of,5;John Smith on,37;spurred by three motives,74;kept alive by delusions,74;first principles of, not understood,76;an economic problem,84;the religious motive most successful in,189,220;centrifugal forces in,220,266.Commandment, the fourth, held to be partly moral, partly ceremonial,138, n. 8;140, n. 13;Shepard holds it to be wholly moral,140, n. 13.Commerce with the Orient, the hope of, retarded settlement,4.Commissions, forged, to "press" maidens,72, n. 19.Commodities, sixteen staple, exhibited from Virginia,49;production of, the main hope of wealth for Virginia,75,97, n. 9.Commons inclosed,111,135, n. 5.Commons Journal,71, n. 18.Communion, withdrawal of, a fundamental principle of Separatism,271.Communism at Jamestown,26,42;abolished,56;attempted at Plymouth,169,185, n. 4;abolished by Bradford,180;evils of,186, n. 9.Compact, the, of the Pilgrims,173,183, n. 4;185, n. 5.Company's Chief Root of Differences, the,52, m.;authors of,69, n. 13.Congregationalism, rise of, in New England,214.Connecticut, a secondary colony,220;the migration to, has an epic interest,316;independent constitution adopted by,325;accounts adverse to, circulated in England,326.Connecticut Historical Society Collections,326, m.;347, n. 2.Connecticut River, stories of the fertility of the intervale land on the,322;dangerous Pequots on the,323;soil did not need to be "fished,"324.Consciences, oppressed, places of refuge for, in the Low Countries,163.Conservative and radical, difference between constitutional,109;churchman limited his Protestantism,109.Constitutional government, starting point of, in the New World,55.Continent, an arctic and antarctic,2;crossed by Ingram in a year,14.Controversie concerning Liberty of Conscience,300, m.Conversion of the Indians, desired for the sake of trade,16,90,216, n. 4;orders for the,42;interest in, becomes secondary,204,209;authorities on the,216, n. 4;by the Catholics,247.Convicts asked for by Dale,47.Cook's Historical View of Christianity,138, n. 8.Cooper, Dr., Bishop of Winchester, answered first Mar-Prelate tract,116.Copley, business administrator of Jesuits,251,264, n. 17.Corn not planted at proper season,44,60, n. 2;ground for, cleared,48;more raised by private than by public labor,49.Cotton, John, apparent sanction of Antinomianism by,267;one of the greatest luminaries of the Puritans and one of the lights of New England,269;apostle of theocracy, shaped ecclesiastical affairs in New England,279,308, n. 8;his rivals left Massachusetts,280;virtually attained a bishop's authority,280;on Williams's book,282;complete system of church-state organization,287;verbal legerdemain on Williams's banishment,297;casuistry of,299,313, n. 20;321;attitude toward Williams's banishment,299,300,313, n. 21;source of his intolerance,300;belongs among the diplomatic builders of churches,306;uncandid and halting accounts of Williams's trial,309,310, n. 12;311, n. 17;curious sinuosity of conscience,313, n. 21;secured by Boston to balance Newtown's Hooker,319;rivalry with Hooker,320;Puritanism of, grew in a garden of spices,321;of a sanguine temperament,328;his advent followed by widespread religious excitement,329;theological differences between his teachings and those of Hooker,346, n. 1;Model of Moses his Judicials,326;opinions recanted and modified by,336;defends Mrs. Hutchinson,337;persuades her to recant,339;disfranchises her sons,339;belated zeal of, against the sectaries,341;wallows in superstition,341.Cotton planted,29.Cotton's Answer to Williams's Examination,308, n. 10, 11;310, n. 16;313, n. 20, 21;Fountain of Life,328, m.;Sermon on the Church's Resurrection,331, m.;334, m.;Way of Congregational Churches,157, n. 2;219, n. 10;330, m.;336, m.Council for New England grants a patent to the Massachusetts projectors,199,207.Councilors of estate in Virginia,55.Counter-Blaste to Tobacco,84, m.Country, a barren, a great whet to industry,177.Courtier, the honor of a, possessed by Calvert,223;the happiest has least to do at court,258, n. 1.Courts of High Commission, penalties of,270.Covenant of gracevs.covenant of works,331,334,335.Cox, Richard, followers of, dispute with those of John Knox,105.Cox's Literature of the Sabbath Question,127, m.;138, n. 8;139, n. 10.Cradock, Mathew, Governor of the Massachusetts Company, proposes transfer of the government,206,208,209;resigned his governorship,210;denounced by Laud,211;letter to Endecott,216, n. 4.Credulity about America,2,20;abyss of seventeenth century,341.Customs, low, advocated by Captain John Smith,37.Cyuile and Vncyuile Life,134, n. 1.Dainties, preachers who spread a table of, complained of,328,348, n. 5.Dainty, Argall's voyage in the,50.Dale, Sir Thomas, sent to Virginia,43;tyranny of,45-47;horrible cruelties of,46;services,47;theatrical return,48,68, n. 10;glowing reports of the country,49,168;cruelties of, proved,66, n. 9;his severity,67, n. 9;various authorities on,67, n. 9.Danvers, Sir John, interested in the Virginia Company,54;in power,71, n. 17;one of the fathers of representative government in America,173.Darien, Isthmus of,6.Davenport, John, took part in the synod,343;with his followers planted the New Haven colony,343.Days of the week, scruples about the heathen names of the,302,314, n. 23.Days of fasting and prayer appointed,324.De Costa, in Mag. of Amer. Hist.,23, n. 8.De la Warr, Lady, plundered by Argall,50.De la Warr, Lord, sends expedition for gold,13;arrival of, regretted by the old settlers,41;governor at Jamestown,41;resides at the falls of the James,43;flight of, from the colony,43;nominally governor,44;ceremonious landing at Jamestown,101;escorted to church by gentlemen and guards,102.Deane, Charles, Voyages of Cabot,21, n. 1;misunderstood a statement by Bradford,184, n. 4.Debate, the Puritan,108;bitterness of the,114;new issues,123;advantage of new ground of, to the Puritan,131.Debates, theological, concerned with speculative dogmas,108.Declaration of Virginia,95, n. 3.Delft Haven, the parting at,175.Delusions in colony-planting,74.Deptford, gold-refining works at,13.De Rasieres's letter,103, m.Dermer, seeking the Pacific, is driven into Long Island Sound,9.Description of the Now-discovered river and Country of Virginia,96, n. 7.Desertion, Dale's punishment for,46.Devil worship, Indian, belief in,16.De Vries's Voyages, m.,231.Dexter, F. B., in Winsor's Narrative and Critical History,155, m.Dexter's H. M., Congregationalism,147, m.;157, n. 1;185, n. 6;"As to Roger Williams," as erudite as it is one-sided,311, n. 17.Discontent, numerous causes for,111,135, n. 5.Discourse of the Old Virginia Company,54, m.;66, n. 9;68, n. 11;70, n. 16.Discovery, the pinnace,25.Dispersions from the mother colony,315.Display, love of, in Elizabeth's time,98;greatness declared itself by,100,134, n. 2.Dissension, outbreak of, among the English Protestant exiles,104.Dividends, Dale's aim to make the colony pay,45.D'Ogeron supplied buccaneers with wives,71, n. 18.Dogs as food,8.Domestic Correspondence, James I,134, n. 1.Dorchester Company, failure of colony of, on Cape Ann,189,199.Dorchester, Mass., church covenant,219, n. 9;ready to follow the lead of Hooker,323;settlers remove from to Connecticut,324;church emigrated bodily,325.Drama, the age of the,99.Dress, inordinate display in,134, n. 2;laws to repress,100;excesses in, denounced,120;regulations against, in Massachusetts,285.Drunkenness, punishment for,342.Dudley, a zealous advocate of religious intolerance,287;impatient to snuff out Williams,288;verse by,288;rude and overbearing,338.Dudley to the Countess of Lincoln,174,317, m.Durham, legal power of Bishops of, given to proprietor of Maryland,236,263, n. 12.Dutch Government declined to assure the Pilgrims of protection against England,173;made tempting offers to the Independents,176;despised for showing toleration,298,311, n. 18;laid claim to the Connecticut,323;occupation giving way,346.Duties, heavy, on tobacco,85,96, n. 8.Dyer, Mary, misfortune of,340.East India Company's agents, cruelty of,67, n. 9.East Indies, desire for a short passage to the,3,4,5,12,22, n. 5.Eastward, Ho! the play of,23.Ecclesiastical Commission, the inquisitorial,114.Ecclesiastical extension desired by the English Church,90;organization of the Brownists dominant,141;politics explosive in Massachusetts,326;system of government, petty tyranny that inheres in,342.Economic success of the Virginia colony assured,49;adverse conditions more deadly than an ungenial climate,78;problems solved by homely means,84.Edwards, T., Antapologia,217, n. 4.Eliot, Sir John, confined in the Tower,203.Eliot, John, convinced of error,290,291;usher and disciple of Hooker,317.Eliot's Biography,201, m.;288, m.Elizabeth, Queen, jeweled dresses of,98;gorgeous progresses of,99;could not compel uniformity,109;threatens to unfrock a bishop,110;molded the church to her will,112;her policy of repression resulted in the civil war,114;greatest popularity in last years of her reign,121.Elizabethan age, the,1;prodigal of daring adventure,20.Ellis Letters, The,182, n. 1.Ellis collection, first series,238, m.Elton's brief biography of Roger Williams,311, n. 17.Emigrants sail for Virginia,25;bad character of the,27,59.Emigration to New England quickened by troubles that preceded the civil war,344;reached greatest height in 1638,344;ceased entirely in 1640,344;to Virginia and Maryland, received impetus from check of Puritan exodus,344,345.Emmanuel College, Cambridge, the cradle of Puritan divines,316.Endecott, John, leadership and character of,200;cut arm of cross from English colors,201;put Quakers to death,202;impetuous radicalism of,271;protested against the double injustice to Salem,291;arrested, apologized, and submitted,291;witnesses for Mrs. Hutchinson browbeaten by,338.England, danger from, feared in Massachusetts,284,285.English, character of the, at the period of Elizabeth and James,20;sober living of,342;superior aptitude of, for planting agricultural communities,346;compactness of settlement and increase of, decided the fate of North America,346.English knowledge and notions of America,1;first protest against oppression,56;jealousy of Spain,74,94, n. 1;ecclesiastics reproached by Roman Catholics,90,97, n. 11;Church leaders not content while Spanish priests converted infidels,90;eminent clergy among the exiled,104;churches organized in cities of refuge,104;beginning of two parties in the Church,107;heads of the Church attacked by Mar-Prelate,115;laws against Catholics embarrass the foreign policy,238;rise of the first of the colonies,1;prospective ascendency of the colonies,345.English Protestantism. SeeProtestantism, English.Ephod of Jewish high priest, discussion of material of,108.Epworth, the nest of Methodism,150.Esquimaux kidnapped by Frobisher,17.Eustachius and his document dropped from heaven,138, n. 8.Evans, Owen, accused of "pressing" maidens,72, n. 19.Evelyn's Diary,18, m.;134, n. 1.Excerpta de Diversis Literis,246, m.Excommunication dreaded by the Puritans,339.Exiles, the English,104;return of,107;results of their squabbles,107.Exploration, American, the history of, a story of delusion and mistake,3;retarded settlement,4.Extravagance of Indian tales,8.
Cabins at Jamestown,29.Cabot, John, discovers America,3;his ships retarded by codfish,18;Deane's voyages of,21, n. 1;Harrisse on,21, n. 1.Cabot, Sebastian, not a discoverer,21, n. 1;a doubtful authority,24, n. 9.Calendar of Colonial Documents,70, n. 15;96, n. 5;259, n. 5.Calendar of Domestic Papers,259, n. 6.Calendar of Domestic State Papers James I,77, m.Calendar of State Papers America,224, m.Caliban suggested by popular interest in savages,17.Calvert, Cecilius, second Lord Baltimore, son of George Calvert,234;expected large Catholic migration,240;religious aim of,240;partners in financial risks,240,263, n. 13;policy of toleration,242;orders the Catholic service to be conducted privately on shipboard,242;a conservative opportunist,243;supported at court by Strafford,249;schemes against Virginia,249,264, n. 21;seeks to be governor,250;offer to New England people,252;had Maryland oath of fidelity modified for Puritans,253;yielded office of governor to Protestant,254;again master of Maryland,257.Calvert, George, character of,221;his rise in power,223;denied being bribed by Spain,223,258, n. 1;member of Virginia Company, 1609,224,229;councilor for New England,224;establishes colony in Newfoundland,224,239;his conversion to Catholicism,226;intractable,225;resigned secretaryship and made Baron Baltimore,228,259, n. 6;in Newfoundland,228,229;sails to Virginia,229;not received hospitably,230;refuses to take oath of supremacy, and leaves Virginia,232;religious enthusiasm,233,258, n. 3;passion for planting colonies,233;death of,233.Calvert Papers,250, m.;264, n. 17.Calvin, John, the dominant influence at Geneva,104;on the Sabbath,124;Cotton a follower of,329.Calvinism, materials for subjective joys provided by,327.Calvinistic churches, efforts to assimilate the Church of England to the,112;controversy adds another issue,133;doctrines popular,328,329,347, n. 4.Calvinists and Arminians, Laud's attempt to suppress debates between,194.Cambridge settled under the name of Newtown,317.Cambridge pledge, the, of Winthrop and others,209.Camden's Elements of New England,177, m.Canada, Brownists ask leave to settle in,167.Cannibalism at Jamestown,39;denied by Gates,65, n. 5.Cape Anne, failure of Dorchester Company's colony on,189,199.Cape Cod shoals turn back the Mayflower,177,186, n. 7.Carlisle's treatise,75, m.Cartwright, leader of the Presbyterians,112,136, n. 6.Cartwright's Admonition to Parliament,129, m.Carver, John, chosen governor,173,184, n. 4.Castle Island, platform constructed on,284.Catholic conscience, oath made offensive to the,237.Catholic migration, the,220;revival in England,226;settlers in Newfoundland,228,239;Baltimore family openly,228,235;migration to Maryland small,240;pilgrims very religious,243,244,245;tax on Catholic servants in Maryland,248;colony in Maryland until after 1640,247;at peace with Puritans in Maryland,254;element protected in Maryland,257;party in minority in Maryland,266.Catholicism condoned, to conciliate Spain,238;tide toward, in England,240.Catholics, Irish, not allowed to settle in Virginia,231;Baltimore's party of, repelled from Virginia,231;harsh laws in England against,236,237,238;enforcement of penal statutes against,239;co-religionists of queen,239;toleration and protection to English Catholics in Maryland,242;no perfect security for, in Maryland,248;rich and influential families of, in Maryland,264, n. 18;conciliation to Protestants at expense of fairness toward,251;papist religion forbidden,257;excluded from toleration in the Netherlands,298,312, n. 18.Catlet, Colonel, reaches the Alleghanies,11.Cattle, scarce in Massachusetts colony,320;perished in Connecticut,324.Cavalier emigration to Virginia,345.Cedar timber exported,45.Ceremonies, observance of pompous,101;bitter debates about,108;ceased to be abhorrent,123.Certayne Qvestions concerning the high priest's ephod,108, m.Chapman, Jonson and Marston's Eastward, Ho!23, n. 8.Charles I, coronation robe of silk for, from Virginia,78;obliterated by Puritanism,133.Charles II wore silk raised in Virginia,78.Charter, the Great, granted by the Virginia Company,55,173,206;only information concerning,70, n. 15.Charter for a private plantation obtained by Warwick,51,68, n. 13.Charter of New England, 1620,173;of the Massachusetts Company,210,218, n. 7;of Avalon, April 7, 1623,225;for precinct in Virginia granted to Leyden pilgrims,229;for new palatinate on north side of the Potomac granted to Baltimore,233;of Maryland passed,234;terms of the,234,235,236;compared with those of Avalon,234;ambiguous,251.Charter-House School founded by legacy as Sutton's Hospital,268;attended by Roger Williams,268.Chesapeake Bay mapped by Captain John Smith,36.Chesapeake region securely English,345.Chimes not in accord with a severe Sabbath,129.Church, a "particular," Puritans desire to found,197;the unit of New England migration,325.Church at Jamestown enlarged,42,65, n. 7.Church economy, each system of, claimed divine authority,113.Church, English, Laud sought to make Catholic,193.Church government, three periods of,112,136, n. 6;questions of, fell into abeyance,137, n. 6;Barrowism, the form of, brought to New England,148;Puritans desire to make real their ideal of,198;Puritan passion for,212.Church of England repudiated as antichristian,147;divergencies in direction of, in Massachusetts,267.Church of the exiles at Frankfort, the factions in developed into two great parties,105.Church quarrels at Strasburg and Frankfort,105;reform, no hope of securing,196,197.Churches of Massachusetts formed on model of Robinson's Independency,213;lack of uniformity in the early,215;borrowed discipline and form of government from Plymouth,215.Churchill's Voyages,265, n. 23.Churchmen, High, aggressive,113.Cities of refuge on the Continent,104;English churches organized in,104.Civet cat, Hariot thought, would prove profitable,19.Claiborne, claim of, to Kent Island,253.Clap's, Roger, Memoirs,213, m.Clarendon Papers,67, n. 9.Clarke's Gladstone and Maryland Toleration,245, m.Clergymen most active writers in favor of colonization,91;some preach sermons but stay away from public prayer,143;supported by magistrates in Massachusetts if church order was disturbed,266;men of unusual prudence in ranks of,266.Climate of Great Britain not favorable to raising products of the Mediterranean,75.Coddington's Letter,308, n. 9.Code of Lawes, Divine, Morall, and Martiall, by Sir Thomas Smyth,70, n. 16;132.Codfish, multitude of, on coast of Newfoundland,18.Coxe, Sir Edward, defended legacy which founded Charter-House School,268;appointed Roger Williams to a scholarship,268;schism detested by,270.College proposed and endowed,91.Collier's Ecclesiastical History of Great Britain,263, n. 12.Colonial Constitution of Virginia modified for the worse,249.Colonial Papers,68, n. 11;71, n. 18;262, n. 11;264, n. 21;265, n. 25;346, n. 1.Colonial proprietors,70, n. 15.Colonial Records of Virginia,70, n. 15.Colonies, secondary,220.Colonists, efforts of friends to succor, thwarted,47;loss of life among, in Virginia,58.Colonization, English, the fate of, settled by the experiments on the James River,58;promoted, to get rid of excess of population,136, n. 5;unwise management ruined many projects for,178.Colony, English, rise of the first,1;motives for founding,73.Colony government, primary and secondary forms of,218, n. 7.Colony of St. Maries,245.Colony-planters drawn from the ranks of the uneasy,171,220.Colony-planting, Hakluyt's tireless advocacy of,5;John Smith on,37;spurred by three motives,74;kept alive by delusions,74;first principles of, not understood,76;an economic problem,84;the religious motive most successful in,189,220;centrifugal forces in,220,266.Commandment, the fourth, held to be partly moral, partly ceremonial,138, n. 8;140, n. 13;Shepard holds it to be wholly moral,140, n. 13.Commerce with the Orient, the hope of, retarded settlement,4.Commissions, forged, to "press" maidens,72, n. 19.Commodities, sixteen staple, exhibited from Virginia,49;production of, the main hope of wealth for Virginia,75,97, n. 9.Commons inclosed,111,135, n. 5.Commons Journal,71, n. 18.Communion, withdrawal of, a fundamental principle of Separatism,271.Communism at Jamestown,26,42;abolished,56;attempted at Plymouth,169,185, n. 4;abolished by Bradford,180;evils of,186, n. 9.Compact, the, of the Pilgrims,173,183, n. 4;185, n. 5.Company's Chief Root of Differences, the,52, m.;authors of,69, n. 13.Congregationalism, rise of, in New England,214.Connecticut, a secondary colony,220;the migration to, has an epic interest,316;independent constitution adopted by,325;accounts adverse to, circulated in England,326.Connecticut Historical Society Collections,326, m.;347, n. 2.Connecticut River, stories of the fertility of the intervale land on the,322;dangerous Pequots on the,323;soil did not need to be "fished,"324.Consciences, oppressed, places of refuge for, in the Low Countries,163.Conservative and radical, difference between constitutional,109;churchman limited his Protestantism,109.Constitutional government, starting point of, in the New World,55.Continent, an arctic and antarctic,2;crossed by Ingram in a year,14.Controversie concerning Liberty of Conscience,300, m.Conversion of the Indians, desired for the sake of trade,16,90,216, n. 4;orders for the,42;interest in, becomes secondary,204,209;authorities on the,216, n. 4;by the Catholics,247.Convicts asked for by Dale,47.Cook's Historical View of Christianity,138, n. 8.Cooper, Dr., Bishop of Winchester, answered first Mar-Prelate tract,116.Copley, business administrator of Jesuits,251,264, n. 17.Corn not planted at proper season,44,60, n. 2;ground for, cleared,48;more raised by private than by public labor,49.Cotton, John, apparent sanction of Antinomianism by,267;one of the greatest luminaries of the Puritans and one of the lights of New England,269;apostle of theocracy, shaped ecclesiastical affairs in New England,279,308, n. 8;his rivals left Massachusetts,280;virtually attained a bishop's authority,280;on Williams's book,282;complete system of church-state organization,287;verbal legerdemain on Williams's banishment,297;casuistry of,299,313, n. 20;321;attitude toward Williams's banishment,299,300,313, n. 21;source of his intolerance,300;belongs among the diplomatic builders of churches,306;uncandid and halting accounts of Williams's trial,309,310, n. 12;311, n. 17;curious sinuosity of conscience,313, n. 21;secured by Boston to balance Newtown's Hooker,319;rivalry with Hooker,320;Puritanism of, grew in a garden of spices,321;of a sanguine temperament,328;his advent followed by widespread religious excitement,329;theological differences between his teachings and those of Hooker,346, n. 1;Model of Moses his Judicials,326;opinions recanted and modified by,336;defends Mrs. Hutchinson,337;persuades her to recant,339;disfranchises her sons,339;belated zeal of, against the sectaries,341;wallows in superstition,341.Cotton planted,29.Cotton's Answer to Williams's Examination,308, n. 10, 11;310, n. 16;313, n. 20, 21;Fountain of Life,328, m.;Sermon on the Church's Resurrection,331, m.;334, m.;Way of Congregational Churches,157, n. 2;219, n. 10;330, m.;336, m.Council for New England grants a patent to the Massachusetts projectors,199,207.Councilors of estate in Virginia,55.Counter-Blaste to Tobacco,84, m.Country, a barren, a great whet to industry,177.Courtier, the honor of a, possessed by Calvert,223;the happiest has least to do at court,258, n. 1.Courts of High Commission, penalties of,270.Covenant of gracevs.covenant of works,331,334,335.Cox, Richard, followers of, dispute with those of John Knox,105.Cox's Literature of the Sabbath Question,127, m.;138, n. 8;139, n. 10.Cradock, Mathew, Governor of the Massachusetts Company, proposes transfer of the government,206,208,209;resigned his governorship,210;denounced by Laud,211;letter to Endecott,216, n. 4.Credulity about America,2,20;abyss of seventeenth century,341.Customs, low, advocated by Captain John Smith,37.Cyuile and Vncyuile Life,134, n. 1.
Dainties, preachers who spread a table of, complained of,328,348, n. 5.Dainty, Argall's voyage in the,50.Dale, Sir Thomas, sent to Virginia,43;tyranny of,45-47;horrible cruelties of,46;services,47;theatrical return,48,68, n. 10;glowing reports of the country,49,168;cruelties of, proved,66, n. 9;his severity,67, n. 9;various authorities on,67, n. 9.Danvers, Sir John, interested in the Virginia Company,54;in power,71, n. 17;one of the fathers of representative government in America,173.Darien, Isthmus of,6.Davenport, John, took part in the synod,343;with his followers planted the New Haven colony,343.Days of the week, scruples about the heathen names of the,302,314, n. 23.Days of fasting and prayer appointed,324.De Costa, in Mag. of Amer. Hist.,23, n. 8.De la Warr, Lady, plundered by Argall,50.De la Warr, Lord, sends expedition for gold,13;arrival of, regretted by the old settlers,41;governor at Jamestown,41;resides at the falls of the James,43;flight of, from the colony,43;nominally governor,44;ceremonious landing at Jamestown,101;escorted to church by gentlemen and guards,102.Deane, Charles, Voyages of Cabot,21, n. 1;misunderstood a statement by Bradford,184, n. 4.Debate, the Puritan,108;bitterness of the,114;new issues,123;advantage of new ground of, to the Puritan,131.Debates, theological, concerned with speculative dogmas,108.Declaration of Virginia,95, n. 3.Delft Haven, the parting at,175.Delusions in colony-planting,74.Deptford, gold-refining works at,13.De Rasieres's letter,103, m.Dermer, seeking the Pacific, is driven into Long Island Sound,9.Description of the Now-discovered river and Country of Virginia,96, n. 7.Desertion, Dale's punishment for,46.Devil worship, Indian, belief in,16.De Vries's Voyages, m.,231.Dexter, F. B., in Winsor's Narrative and Critical History,155, m.Dexter's H. M., Congregationalism,147, m.;157, n. 1;185, n. 6;"As to Roger Williams," as erudite as it is one-sided,311, n. 17.Discontent, numerous causes for,111,135, n. 5.Discourse of the Old Virginia Company,54, m.;66, n. 9;68, n. 11;70, n. 16.Discovery, the pinnace,25.Dispersions from the mother colony,315.Display, love of, in Elizabeth's time,98;greatness declared itself by,100,134, n. 2.Dissension, outbreak of, among the English Protestant exiles,104.Dividends, Dale's aim to make the colony pay,45.D'Ogeron supplied buccaneers with wives,71, n. 18.Dogs as food,8.Domestic Correspondence, James I,134, n. 1.Dorchester Company, failure of colony of, on Cape Ann,189,199.Dorchester, Mass., church covenant,219, n. 9;ready to follow the lead of Hooker,323;settlers remove from to Connecticut,324;church emigrated bodily,325.Drama, the age of the,99.Dress, inordinate display in,134, n. 2;laws to repress,100;excesses in, denounced,120;regulations against, in Massachusetts,285.Drunkenness, punishment for,342.Dudley, a zealous advocate of religious intolerance,287;impatient to snuff out Williams,288;verse by,288;rude and overbearing,338.Dudley to the Countess of Lincoln,174,317, m.Durham, legal power of Bishops of, given to proprietor of Maryland,236,263, n. 12.Dutch Government declined to assure the Pilgrims of protection against England,173;made tempting offers to the Independents,176;despised for showing toleration,298,311, n. 18;laid claim to the Connecticut,323;occupation giving way,346.Duties, heavy, on tobacco,85,96, n. 8.Dyer, Mary, misfortune of,340.
East India Company's agents, cruelty of,67, n. 9.East Indies, desire for a short passage to the,3,4,5,12,22, n. 5.Eastward, Ho! the play of,23.Ecclesiastical Commission, the inquisitorial,114.Ecclesiastical extension desired by the English Church,90;organization of the Brownists dominant,141;politics explosive in Massachusetts,326;system of government, petty tyranny that inheres in,342.Economic success of the Virginia colony assured,49;adverse conditions more deadly than an ungenial climate,78;problems solved by homely means,84.Edwards, T., Antapologia,217, n. 4.Eliot, Sir John, confined in the Tower,203.Eliot, John, convinced of error,290,291;usher and disciple of Hooker,317.Eliot's Biography,201, m.;288, m.Elizabeth, Queen, jeweled dresses of,98;gorgeous progresses of,99;could not compel uniformity,109;threatens to unfrock a bishop,110;molded the church to her will,112;her policy of repression resulted in the civil war,114;greatest popularity in last years of her reign,121.Elizabethan age, the,1;prodigal of daring adventure,20.Ellis Letters, The,182, n. 1.Ellis collection, first series,238, m.Elton's brief biography of Roger Williams,311, n. 17.Emigrants sail for Virginia,25;bad character of the,27,59.Emigration to New England quickened by troubles that preceded the civil war,344;reached greatest height in 1638,344;ceased entirely in 1640,344;to Virginia and Maryland, received impetus from check of Puritan exodus,344,345.Emmanuel College, Cambridge, the cradle of Puritan divines,316.Endecott, John, leadership and character of,200;cut arm of cross from English colors,201;put Quakers to death,202;impetuous radicalism of,271;protested against the double injustice to Salem,291;arrested, apologized, and submitted,291;witnesses for Mrs. Hutchinson browbeaten by,338.England, danger from, feared in Massachusetts,284,285.English, character of the, at the period of Elizabeth and James,20;sober living of,342;superior aptitude of, for planting agricultural communities,346;compactness of settlement and increase of, decided the fate of North America,346.English knowledge and notions of America,1;first protest against oppression,56;jealousy of Spain,74,94, n. 1;ecclesiastics reproached by Roman Catholics,90,97, n. 11;Church leaders not content while Spanish priests converted infidels,90;eminent clergy among the exiled,104;churches organized in cities of refuge,104;beginning of two parties in the Church,107;heads of the Church attacked by Mar-Prelate,115;laws against Catholics embarrass the foreign policy,238;rise of the first of the colonies,1;prospective ascendency of the colonies,345.English Protestantism. SeeProtestantism, English.Ephod of Jewish high priest, discussion of material of,108.Epworth, the nest of Methodism,150.Esquimaux kidnapped by Frobisher,17.Eustachius and his document dropped from heaven,138, n. 8.Evans, Owen, accused of "pressing" maidens,72, n. 19.Evelyn's Diary,18, m.;134, n. 1.Excerpta de Diversis Literis,246, m.Excommunication dreaded by the Puritans,339.Exiles, the English,104;return of,107;results of their squabbles,107.Exploration, American, the history of, a story of delusion and mistake,3;retarded settlement,4.Extravagance of Indian tales,8.