Reformation, the,182,192,225.Reformers,157,270.Reformist crowds,151.Regression,111,135.Religion,201.—— Messianism and revolution,204.Religious convert,86.—— crowds,151.—— education,153.—— symbolism,66.Renaissance,170,175,225,292.Repression,34,45,63,64.Republicans, the,264.Responsibility, sense of,100.Revenge,220.Revival meetings,76.(See also Sunday, William.)Revolution,chapter vii,166,183.—— as a crowd phenomenon,180.—— psychic causes of,171.—— small fruits of,224.—— violence in,167.Revolution, French,38,170,182,183,192,194,205,219.—— Russian,9,183,206.Revolutionary creed,222.—— crowds,151,200.—— propaganda,181,188,189,208.Riots,106.Robespierre,206,235.Rochdale movement,226.Rolland, Mme.,182.Roman republic,187.Romanoffs, the,235.Rossetti,270.Rousseau, Jean J.,153,233,270.Rumor,104.Russia, pogroms in,107.—— revolution in,186.—— Socialist movement in,227.Russian revolution,9,53,183,206.Sadism,39,65,111.Saint Just,206.Saint Simonists,204.Salem, Massachusetts,163.Sans-culottism,171.Saturday Evening Post,272.Savonarola,235.Saxon peasants,225.Schiller,F. C. S.,241,300,301.——Humanism(Second edition. The Macmillan Company, London, 1912),142.——Studies in Humanism(Second edition. The Macmillan Company, London, 1912),144-147.Schopenhauer,153,269.Schubert,269.Science,159,278.—— humanist spirit of,225.Self-appreciation,63.(See also Egoism.)—— consciousness,301.—— deception of crowds,54.—— defense, a motive of crowd hatred,125.Self-appreciation, feeling,170,223.—— hood,303.—— pity,101.Senate of United States,114.Servetus,225.Sexuality, repressed,63.Shakespeare,270.Shakespeares "Julius Cæsar,"130.Shelley,269.Sioux Indians,156.Social behavior,1,2.—— environment,35,37.—— idealism,200.—— order, how possible,301.—— order, the present,100.—— psychology,11.—— reconstruction, task of,212.—— redemption, dream of,207,222,232.—— redemption, no formula for,282.—— thinking,2.Socialism in England,226.Socialist,80.—— movement in Germany,227.—— movement in Russia,227.—— movement in United States,227.—— philosophy,210.Socialists, the,141,204,265.Socialisation, present tendencies toward,236.Society, as "Thing-in-itself,"2.Society for the Prevention of Vice,114.Socrates,283.South, lynchings in,106.Southern mobs,39.Soviet republic,9.—— spirit,9.Soviets,38.Spargo, John,124.——The Psychology of Bolshevism(Harper & Brothers, 1919),8.Spencer, Herbert,16,226,238.——Principles of Sociology(D. Appleton & Co., New York, 1898),11.Spingarn, Maj.J. E.,122.Spirit of 1776,264.Spiritual valuation,271.State, bureaucratic,238.Stewart, Charles D.,258.Strikes,232.Stuarts, the,235.Substitution, phenomenon of,116.Suggestion,33.Sumner, William Graham,181.——Folkways(Ginn & Co., New York, 1906),11,181,169.Sunday, Rev. William,24,42,76,172.Superiority, idea of,174.Suppressed wish,40.Suspicion,104.Survival values,77.Swinburne,270.Symbolic thought,20.Symbolism, religious,66.Taboo,117.Tammany Hall,233.Tarde, Gabriel,The Laws of Imitation,17. (Translated by Parsons.)Theology,141.Theory of knowledge,241.—— humanist,293.—— instrumental,298.Thinking, compulsive,102.—— function of,299.—— instrumental nature of,20.—— of crowds,142.—— social,2.—— symbolic nature of,20.Thomas Aquinas,153.Tocqueville, de, democracy in America,253-257,268,271.Tolstoi,270.Totem and Taboo,95.Tragedy, psychological meaning of,66.Transference phenomenon,136.Tribune, the, New York,101,113.Truth,299,300.Truths,141.Truths, independent,3.Turkey, Sultan of,234.Turks, the,107.Tyranny,101,235.—— of ideas,279.—— of the majority,250.Unconscious, the,chapter iii,5,12,14,35,49,51,56,57,61,64,155,267.—— desire,120.—— determinism,5.Unction,210.United States, Socialist movement in,227.Universal judgments,88.(See also Absolute, Crowd-thinking, Intellectualism.)Unrest, social,213.Utilitarianism, nineteenth century,10.Utopia,209,215,221.Values,169.—— creation of,276.Variation,271.Violence, causes of,39.Virtues,88.—— of the crowd,164.Vote, right to,261.Wagner,269.Wallas, Graham,The Great Society(The Macmillan Company, New York, 1917),14,16.War psychology,108,109.Ward, Lester,Pure Sociology(The Macmillan Company, New York. Second edition, 1916),11.Washington,D. C.,riot in,107.Weakness of human nature,245-246.White, Dr. William,Mechanisms of Character Formation(The Macmillan Company, New York),59.White slavery, reform,98.Whitman, Walt,268,283.Whittier,179.Will, healthy,89.Will to dominance,79.Wish-fancy,303.—— rationalized,210.Wish, suppressed,40.Working class,18,204,227.(See also Proletariat.)World War,38.Young Mens Christian Association,240,259.