A.(Transcriber's Note)In Figures73-74and76-77the patterning of the dark background is an artifact of the scanning and image-preparation process.
A.(Transcriber's Note)In Figures73-74and76-77the patterning of the dark background is an artifact of the scanning and image-preparation process.
The term "Cliff dwellings" does not occur as an Index entry. The cross-references are probably an error for "Cliff ruins."
Accessto cliff Villages
Acoma, structural development of
Adobeblocks not aboriginal
— construction in pueblo region
— walls in Casa Blanca
Ageof ruin determined by plastering
Agricultureof the Navaho
Architectureof cliff ruins
—, pueblo, character of
—, pueblo, development of
Arizona, cliff ruins of Canyon de Chelly
Armyof the West, conquest by
Aztecs, cliff ruins attributed to
Bancroft, H. H., cliff ruins described by
Bandelier, A. F., on classification of pueblo ruins
Battrail in Canyon de Chelly
Beadle, J. H., Canyon de Chelly visited by
—, quoted on Canyon de Chelly
Bencharound cliff kivas
— in cliff outlook
Bench-like recess in cliff kiva
Bickford, F. T., cliff ruins described by
Birdsall, W. R., cliff ruins described by
Bottomlands, home villages on
Bowldersused in cliff-dwelling masonry
Burial cistsin Casa Blanca
— in cliff ruins discussed
Buttressin Casa Blanca
— in cliff ruins
— in kivas
Canyon de Chelly, accessibility of
—, memoir on cliff ruins of
—, location of
Canyon del Muerto, location of
—, ruins in, described
Casa Blanca, a name of two cliff dwellings
— described
— described by Simpson
—, jacal construction in
—, notched doorway in
Casas Grandes, resemblance of, to Gila river remains
Cave ruins, classification of
— village in Canyon de Chelly
Chacoand old-world ruins compared
Chapin, F. H., cliff ruins visited by
— on openings in Mancos ruins
— on kiva decoration
Chelly, origin of name of
Chimney-like structuresdiscussed
— in Casa Blanca
— in cliff kiva
— in cliff outlook
— in cliff ruins
— in Mummy Cave ruin
Chinkingof cliff-dwelling masonry
Chin Lee valley, ruins in
Cist, burial, excavation of
—, burial, in cliff ruins
Clans, localization of, in pueblos
Classificationof canyon ruins
— of pueblo ruins
Cliffruins, classification of
Climateof cliff ruin region
Constructiveexpedients in cliff dwelling
Corncultivated by the Navaho
Cupspecked in rock
Cushing, F. H., on ceremonial fire
—, on ceremonial renewal of kivas
—, on cliff ruins
—, on marking of kiva hatchway
Decorationof cliff house walls
Defense, absence of motive for, in cliff ruins
—, home villages located for
—, loopholes an evidence of
—, expedients for, in cliff dwellings
Defensive sites, to what attributed
Developmentof cliff dwellings
— of pueblo architecture
Distributionof cliff ruins in De Chelly
Domenech,AbbeEm., reference by, to Casa Blanca
Doorwaysin cliff dwellings
—, notched, in cliff dwellings
— partially closed
Drainin Casa Blanca
Dutton, C. E., cliff-ruin region described by
Én-a-tsé-gi, Navaho name of Canyon de Chelly
Environment, village sites influenced by
Farming sheltersdiscussed
Farming villages, cliff ruins classed as
— of the pueblos
Floorsof cliff dwellings discussed
Foot-holes, access to cliff houses by means of
Geographyof cliff-ruin region
Geologyof cliff-ruin region
Granarystructure in cliff ruin
Hardacre, E. C., on ruins in Canyon de Chelly
Holmes, W. H., cliff ruins described by
—, on chimney-like structures
Hopiorigin of certain cliff ruins
— tradition regarding cliff ruins
Jacalconstruction in Casa Blanca
— construction in pueblo region
Jackson, W. H., cliff ruins described by
Keam, T. V., burial cist excavated by
Kern, E. H., Casa Blanca sketched by
Kini-na-e-kai, Navaho name of Casa Blanca
Kisiand cliff dwelling analogous
— or brush shelter
Kivas, absence of, in farming villages
—, distribution of, in cliff ruins
—, function of
—, how entered
—, how-plastered
— in cliff ruins
— in Mummy Cave ruin
— in Pakashi-izini ruin
— in Tse-on-i-tso-si canyon
— of Casa Blanca described
— of unusual size
—, origin of
—, prevalence of, in pueblo ruins
Lintelsof cliff-ruin openings
Loopholesin cliff houses
Mancos canyon, cliff ruins in
Masonrydeteriorated by plastering
— of cliff houses
—, rude, in cliff houses
Matthews, Washington, on Navaho traditions regarding cliff ruins
Mesa Verde, cliff ruins of
Moen-kapi, a Hopi summer village
Monument canyon, location of
Moran, Thomas, Canyon de Chelly ruins visited by
Mortar, character of, in cliff house
—, source of, in cliff-house building
Mummy Cave ruin, benches and buttresses in
— described
—, kiva in
Navaho, agriculture of the
—, building material from cliff dwellings used by
— burials in cliff villages
—, cliff ruins utilized by
—, expedition against the
— granaries in cliff ruins
— house sites in Canyon de Chelly
— houses, sites of
—, peaches cultivated by the
— structures in cliff dwellings
— tradition of cliff dwellings
— trails in Canyon de Chelly
— walls in cliff outlooks
Nichesin kiva walls
Nordenskiöld, G., cliff ruins classified by
—, cliff ruins described by
—, on an oval kiva
—, on chimney-like structures
—, on kiva decoration
—, on Mesa Verde masonry
—, on openings in Mancos ruins
Nutria, a Zuñi summer village
Ojo Caliente, a Zuñi summer village
—, masonry of
Openings, absence of, in cliff houses
— in Casa Blanca walls
— in cliff kivas
— in cliff-dwelling walls
— in Mummy Cave ruin walls
O'Sullivan, T. H., Casa Blanca photographed by
Outlookson restricted areas
— or farming shelters discussed
Oven-like structurein cliff ruin
Ovensnot an aboriginal feature
Pakashi-iziniruin in Del Muerto
Passagewayin Casa Blanca
— in cliff dwelling
Peaches, groves of, in Canyon de Chelly
— introduced by Spaniards
Pescado, a Zuñi summer village
Petroglyphsin cliff villages
Pictographsin cliff ruins
Plastering, effect of, on stonework
— of cliff ruin-walls
— of kiva walls
Platformsof masonry connected with cliff ruins
Populationof Casa Blanca
— of cliff dwellings
— of Pakashi-izini ruin
Potteryfragments iu Casa Blanca
Pueblo ruinsclassified
Putnam, F. W., cliff ruins described by
Reservoirstructure connected with cliff village
Roofconstruction of Casa Blanca
Roofsof cliff dwellings discussed
Rooms, character of, in cliff dwellings
Ruins, pueblo, classified
Sandstormsin Canyon de Chelly
Sheepintroduced by Spaniards
Simpson, J. H., Casa Blanca visited by
—, on Navaho expedition
Sites, inaccessible, of cliff houses
— of pueblos, how determined
Spanishinfluence in cliff-dwelling masonry
— monks in Canyon de Chelly
—, sheep introduced by
Stephen A. M.,, on Hopi tradition of cliff ruins
Steps, absence of, in cliff villages
Stevenson, James, Canyon de Chelly visited by
Storagecists in cliff ruins discussed
— rooms in cliff village
Streamsin the cliff-ruin region
Summer villagesof pueblos
Symbolism, water, in pueblo pictography
Tabooof cliff-ruin timber by Navaho
Taos, a many-storied pueblo
—, circular kivas at
Timber, source of, of the Hopi
— used in cliff-dwelling construction
Traditionsregarding cliff dwellings
Trailsin Canyon de Chelly
Tse-gi, Navaho name of Canyon de Chelly
Tse-i-ya-kin, Navaho name of Mummy Cave ruin
Tse-on-i-tso-si canyon, location of
—, ruin in
Tunicha mountains, reference to
Tusayan, masonry at
—, migration to, of Tewas
— villages, location of, when discovered
Vegetationof cliff-ruin region
Walls, finish of, in cliff ruins
—, retaining, in Canyon de Chelly
Walpi, former location of
Washington,Col., Navaho expedition under
Watch towersand cliff dwellings analogous
— of pueblos
Watersupply of Canyon de Chelly
Wheeler Survey, archeological work under
Whitewashused in Casa Blanca
— used in Mummy Cave ruin
— used on cliff houses
Windowopening in cliff outlook
Yarrow, H. C., on kivas at Taos
Zuñi, a many-storied pueblo
—, character of masonry of
—, farming villages of