Chapter 60

What, you, Sir, come too? (Just the man I 'd meet.)Be ruled by me and have a care o' the crowd:This way, while fresh folk go and get their gaze:I 'll tell you like a book and save your shins.Fie, what a roaring day we 've had! Whose fault?Lorenzo in Lucina,—here 's a churchTo hold a crowd at need, accommodateAll comers from the Corso! If this crushMake not its priests ashamed of what they showFor temple-room, don't prick them to draw purseAnd down with bricks and mortar, eke us outThe beggarly transept with its bit of apseInto a decent space for Christian ease,Why, to-day's lucky pearl is cast to swine.Listen and estimate the luck they 've had!(The right man, and I hold him.)Sir, do you see,They laid both bodies in the church, this mornThe first thing, on the chancel two steps up,Behind the little marble balustrade;Disposed them, Pietro the old murdered foolTo the right of the altar, and his wretched wifeOn the other side. In trying to count stabs,People supposed Violante showed the most,Till somebody explained us that mistake;His wounds had been dealt out indifferent where,But she took all her stabbings in the face,Since punished thus solely for honor's sake,Honoris causâ, that 's the proper term.A delicacy there is, our gallants hold,When you avenge your honor and only then,That you disfigure the subject, fray the face,Not just take life and end, in clownish guise.It was Violante gave the first offence,Got therefore the conspicuous punishment:While Pietro, who helped merely, his mere deathAnswered the purpose, so his face went free.We fancied even, free as you please, that faceShowed itself still intolerably wronged;Was wrinkled over with resentment yet,Nor calm at all, as murdered faces use,Once the worst ended: an indignant airO' the head there was—'t is said the body turnedRound and away, rolled from Violante's sideWhere they had laid it loving-husband-like.If so, if corpses can be sensitive,Why did not he roll right down altar-step,Roll on through nave, roll fairly out of church,Deprive Lorenzo of the spectacle,Pay back thus the succession of affrontsWhereto this church had served as theatre?For see: at that same altar where he lies,To that same inch of step, was brought the babeFor blessing after baptism, and there styledPompilia, and a string of names beside,By his bad wife, some seventeen years ago,Who purchased her simply to palm on him,Flatter his dotage and defraud the heirs.Wait awhile! Also to this very stepDid this Violante, twelve years afterward,Bring, the mock-mother, that child-cheat full-grown,Pompilia, in pursuance of her plot,And there brave God and man a second timeBy linking a new victim to the lie.There, having made a match unknown to him,She, still unknown to Pietro, tied the knotWhich nothing cuts except this kind of knife;Yes, made her daughter, as the girl was held,Marry a man, and honest man beside,And man of birth to boot,—clandestinelyBecause of this, because of that, becauseO' the devil's will to work his worst for once,—Confident she could top her part at needAnd, when her husband must be told in turn,Ply the wife's trade, play off the sex's trickAnd, alternating worry with quiet qualms,Bravado with submissiveness, prettily foolHer Pietro into patience: so it proved.Ay, 't is four years since man and wife they grew,This Guido Franceschini and this samePompilia, foolishly thought, falsely declaredA Comparini and the couple's child:Just at this altar where, beneath the pieceOf Master Guido Reni, Christ on cross,Second to naught observable in Rome,That couple lie now, murdered yestereve.Even the blind can see a providence here.From dawn till now that it is growing dusk,A multitude has flocked and filled the church,Coming and going, coming back again,Till to count crazed one. Rome was at the show.People climbed up the columns, fought for spikesO' the chapel-rail to perch themselves upon,Jumped over and so broke the wooden workPainted like porphyry to deceive the eye;Serve the priests right! The organ-loft was crammed,Women were fainting, no few fights ensued,In short, it was a show repaid your pains:For, though their room was scant undoubtedly,Yet they did manage matters, to be just,A little at this Lorenzo. Body o' me!I saw a body exposed once ... never mind!Enough that here the bodies had their due.No stinginess in wax, a row all round,And one big taper at each head and foot.So, people pushed their way, and took their turn,Saw, threw their eyes up, crossed themselves, gave placeTo pressure from behind, since all the worldKnew the old pair, could talk the tragedyOver from first to last: Pompilia too,Those who had known her—what 't was worth to them!Guido's acquaintance was in less request;The Count had lounged somewhat too long in Rome,Made himself cheap; with him were hand and gloveBarbers and blear-eyed, as the ancient sings.Also he is alive and like to be:Had he considerately died,—aha!I jostled Luca Cini on his staff,Mute in the midst, the whole man one amaze,Staring amain and crossing brow and breast."How now?" asked I. "'T is seventy years," quoth he,"Since I first saw, holding my father's hand,Bodies set forth: a many have I seen,Yet all was poor to this I live and see.Here the world 's wickedness seals up the sum:What with Molinos' doctrine and this deed,Antichrist surely comes and doomsday 's near.May I depart in peace, I have seen my see.""Depart then," I advised, "nor block the roadFor youngsters still behindhand with such sights!""Why no," rejoins the venerable sire,"I know it 's horrid, hideous past belief,Burdensome far beyond what eye can bear;But they do promise, when Pompilia diesI' the course o' the day,—and she can't outlive night,—They 'll bring her body also to exposeBeside the parents, one, two, three abreast;That were indeed a sight which, might I see,I trust I should not last to see the like!"Whereat I bade the senior spare his shanks,Since doctors give her till to-night to live,And tell us how the butchery happened. "AhBut you can't know!" sighs he, "I 'll not despair:Beside I 'm useful at explaining things—As, how the dagger laid there at the feet,Caused the peculiar cuts; I mind its make,Triangular i' the blade, a Genoese,Armed with those little hook-teeth on the edgeTo open in the flesh nor shut again:I like to teach a novice: I shall stay!"And stay he did, and stay be sure he will.A personage came by the private doorAt noon to have his look: I name no names:Well then, His Eminence the Cardinal,Whose servitor in honorable sortGuido was once, the same who made the match,(Will you have the truth?) whereof we see effect.No sooner whisper ran he was arrivedThan up pops Curate Carlo, a brisk lad,Who never lets a good occasion slip,And volunteers improving the event.We looked he 'd give the history's self some help,Treat us to how the wife's confession went(This morning she confessed her crime, we know)And, maybe, throw in something of the Priest—If he 's not ordered back, punished anew,The gallant, Caponsacchi, LuciferI' the garden where Pompilia, Eve-like, luredHer Adam Guido to his fault and fall.Think you we got a sprig of speech akinTo this from Carlo, with the Cardinal there?Too wary he was, too widely awake, I trow.He did the murder in a dozen words;Then said that all such outrages crop forthI' the course of nature, when Molinos' taresAre sown for wheat, flourish and choke the Church:So slid on to the abominable sectAnd the philosophic sin—we 've heard all that,And the Cardinal too, (who book-made on the same)But for the murder, left it where he found.Oh but he's quick, the Curate, minds his game!And after all, we have the main o' the fact:Case could not well be simpler,—mapped, as it were,We follow the murder's maze from source to sea,By the red line, past mistake: one sees indeedNot only how all was and must have been,But cannot other than be to the end of time.Turn out here by the Ruspoli! Do you holdGuido was so prodigiously to blame?A certain cousin of yours has told you so?Exactly! Here's a friend shall set you right,Let him but have the handsel of your ear.These wretched Comparini were once gayAnd galliard, of the modest middle class:Born in this quarter seventy years ago,And married young, they lived the accustomed life,Citizens as they were of good repute:And, childless, naturally took their easeWith only their two selves to care aboutAnd use the wealth for: wealthy is the word,Since Pietro was possessed of house and land—And specially one house, when good days smiled,In Via Vittoria, the aspectable streetWhere he lived mainly; but another houseOf less pretension did he buy betimes,The villa, meant for jaunts and jollity,I' the Pauline district, to be private there—Just what puts murder in an enemy's head.Moreover,—here's the worm i' the core, the germO' the rottenness and ruin which arrived,—He owned some usufruct, had moneys' useLifelong, but to determine with his lifeIn heirs' default: so, Pietro craved an heir,(The story always old and always new)Shut his fool's-eyes fast on the visible goodAnd wealth for certain, opened them owl-wideOn fortune's sole piece of forgetfulness,The child that should have been and would not be.Hence, seventeen years ago, conceive his gleeWhen first Violante, 'twixt a smile and blush,With touch of agitation proper too,Announced that, spite of her unpromising age,The miracle would in time be manifest,An heir's birth was to happen: and it did.Somehow or other,—how, all in good time!By a trick, a sleight of hand you are to hear,—A child was born, Pompilia, for his joy,Plaything at once and prop, a fairy-gift,A saints' grace or, say, grant of the good God,—A fiddle-pin's end! What imbeciles are we!Look now: if some one could have prophesied,"For love of you, for liking to your wife,I undertake to crush a snake I spySettling itself i' the soft of both your breasts.Give me yon babe to strangle painlessly!She 'll soar to the safe: you'll have your crying out,Then sleep, then wake, then sleep, then end your daysIn peace and plenty, mixed with mild regret,Thirty years hence when Christmas takes old folk"—How had old Pietro sprung up, crossed himself,And kicked the conjurer! Whereas you and I,Being wise with after-wit, had clapped our hands;Nay, added, in the old fool's interest,"Strangle the black-eyed babe, so far so good,But on condition you relieve the manO' the wife and throttle him Violante too—She is the mischief!"We had hit the mark.She, whose trick brought the babe into the world,She it was, when the babe was grown a girl,Judged a new trick should reinforce the old,Send vigor to the lie now somewhat spentBy twelve years' service; lest Eve's rule declineOver this Adam of hers, whose cabbage-plotThrove dubiously since turned fools'-paradise,Spite of a nightingale on every stump.Pietro's estate was dwindling day by day,While he, rapt far above such mundane care,Crawled all-fours with his baby pick-a-back,Sat at serene cats'-cradle with his child,Or took the measured tallness, top to toe,Of what was grown a great girl twelve years old:Till sudden at the door a tap discreet,A visitor's premonitory cough,And poverty had reached him in her rounds.This came when he was past the working-time,Had learned to dandle and forgot to dig,And who must but Violante cast about,Contrive and task that head of hers again?She who had caught one fish could make that catchA bigger still, in angler's policy:So, with an angler's mercy for the bait,Her minnow was set wriggling on its barbAnd tossed to mid-stream; which means, this grown girlWith the great eyes and bounty of black hairAnd first crisp youth that tempts a jaded taste,Was whisked i' the way of a certain man, who snapped.Count Guido Franceschini the AretineWas head of an old noble house enough,Not over-rich, you can't have everything,But such a man as riches rub against,Readily stick to,—one with a right to themBorn in the blood: 'twas in his very browAlways to knit itself against the world,Beforehand so, when that world stinted dueService and suit: the world ducks and defers.As such folks do, he had come up to RomeTo better his fortune, and, since many years,Was friend and follower of a cardinal;Waiting the rather thus on providence,That a shrewd younger poorer brother yet,The Abate Paolo, a regular priest,Had long since tried his powers and found he swamWith the deftest on the Galilean pool:But then he was a web-foot, free o' the wave,And no ambiguous dab-chick hatched to strut,Humbled by any fond attempt to swimWhen fiercer fowl usurped his dunghill-top—A whole priest, Paolo, no mere piece of one,Like Guido tacked thus to the Church's tail!Guido moreover, as the head o' the house,Claiming the main prize, not the lesser luck,The centre lily, no mere chickweed fringe.He waited and learned waiting, thirty years;Got promise, missed performance—what would you have?No petty post rewards a noblemanFor spending youth in splendid lackey-work,And there 's concurrence for each rarer prize;When that falls, rougher hand and readier footPush aside Guido spite of his black looks.The end was, Guido, when the warning showed,The first white hair i' the glass, gave up the game,Determined on returning to his town,Making the best of bad incurable,Patching the old palace up and lingering thereThe customary life out with his kin,Where honor helps to spice the scanty bread.Just as he trimmed his lamp and girt his loinsTo go his journey and be wise at home,In the right mood of disappointed worth,Who but Violante sudden spied her prey(Where was I with that angler-simile?)And threw her bait, Pompilia, where he sulked—A gleam i' the gloom!What if he gained thus much,Wrung out this sweet drop from the bitter Past,Bore off this rose-bud from the prickly brakeTo justify such torn clothes and scratched hands,And, after all, brought something back from Rome?Would not a wife serve at Arezzo wellTo light the dark house, lend a look of youthTo the mother's face grown meagre, left aloneAnd famished with the emptiness of hope,Old Donna Beatrice? Wife you wantWould you play family-representative,Carry you elder-brotherly, high and rightO'er what may prove the natural petulanceOf the third brother, younger, greedier still,Girolamo, also a fledgeling priest,Beginning life in turn with callow beakAgape for luck, no luck had stopped and stilled.Such were the pinks and grays about the baitPersuaded Guido gulp down hook and all.What constituted him so choice a catch,You question? Past his prime and poor beside!Ask that of any she who knows the trade.Why first, here was a nobleman with friends,A palace one might run to and be safeWhen presently the threatened fate should fall,A big-browed master to block doorway up,Parley with people bent on pushing by,And praying the mild Pietro quick clear scores:Is birth a privilege and power or no?Also—but judge of the result desired,By the price paid and manner of the sale.The Count was made woo, win and wed at once:Asked, and was haled for answer, lest the heatShould cool, to San Lorenzo, one blind eve,And had Pompilia put into his armsO' the sly there, by a hasty candle-blink,With sanction of some priest-confederateProperly paid to make short work and sure.So did old Pietro's daughter change her styleFor Guido Franceschini's lady-wifeEre Guido knew it well; and why this hasteAnd scramble and indecent secrecy?"Lest Pietro, all the while in ignorance,Should get to learn, gainsay and break the match:His peevishness had promptly put asideSuch honor and refused the proffered boon,Pleased to become authoritative once.She remedied the wilful man's mistake—"Did our discreet Violante. Rather say,Thus did she lest the object of her game,Guido the gulled one, give him but a chance,A moment's respite, time for thinking twice,Might count the cost before he sold himself,And try the clink of coin they paid him with.But coin paid, bargain struck and business done,Once the clandestine marriage over thus,All parties made perforce the best o' the fact;Pietro could play vast indignation off,Be ignorant and astounded, dupe, poor soul,Please you, of daughter, wife and son-in-law,While Guido found himself in flagrant fault,Must e'en do suit and service, soothe, subdueA father not unreasonably chafed,Bring him to terms by paying son's devoir.Pleasant initiation!The end, this:Guido's broad back was saddled to bear all—Violante, and Pompilia too,—Three lots cast confidently in one lap,Three dead-weights with one arm to lift the threeOut of their limbo up to life again.The Roman household was to strike fresh rootIn a new soil, graced with a novel name,Gilt with an alien glory, AretineHenceforth and never Roman any more,By treaty and engagement; thus it ran:Pompilia's dowry for Pompilia's selfAs a thing of course,—she paid her own expense;No loss nor gain there: but the couple, you see,They, for their part, turned over first of allTheir fortune in its rags and rottennessTo Guido, fusion and confusion, heAnd his with them and theirs,—whatever ragWith coin residuary fell on floorWhen Brother Paolo's energetic shakeShould do the relics justice: since 't was thought,Once vulnerable Pietro out of reach,That, left at Rome as representative,The Abate, backed by a potent patron here,And otherwise with purple flushing him,Might play a good game with the creditor,Make up a moiety which, great or small,Should go to the common stock—if anything,Guido's, so far repayment of the costAbout to be,—and if, as looked more like,Nothing,—why, all the nobler cost were hisWho guaranteed, for better or for worse,To Pietro and Violante, house and home,Kith and kin, with the pick of companyAnd life o' the fat o' the land while life should last.How say you to the bargain at first blush?Why did a middle-aged not-silly manShow himself thus besotted all at once?Quoth Solomon, one black eye does it all.They went to Arezzo,—Pietro and his spouse,With just the dusk o' the day of life to spend,Eager to use the twilight, taste a treat,Enjoy for once with neither stay nor stintThe luxury of lord-and-lady-ship,And realize the stuff and nonsense longA-simmer in their noddles; vent the fumeBorn there and bred, the citizen's conceitHow fares nobility while crossing earth,What rampart or invisible body-guardKeeps off the taint of common life from such.They had not fed for nothing on the talesOf grandees who give banquets worthy Jove,Spending gold as if Plutus paid a whim,Served with obeisances as when ... what God?I 'm at the end of my tether; 't is enoughYou understand what they came primed to see:While Guido who should minister the sight,Stay all this qualmish greediness of soulWith apples and with flagons—for his part,Was set on life diverse as pole from pole:Lust of the flesh, lust of the eye,—what elseWas he just now awake from, sick and sage,After the very debauch they would begin?—Suppose such stuff and nonsense really were.That bubble, they were bent on blowing big,He had blown already till he burst his cheeks,And hence found soapsuds bitter to the tongue.He hoped now to walk softly all his daysIn soberness of spirit, if haply so,Pinching and paring he might furnish forthA frugal board, bare sustenance, no more,Till times, that could not well grow worse, should mend.Thus minded then, two parties mean to meetAnd make each other happy. The first week,And fancy strikes fact and explodes in full.'This," shrieked the Comparini, "this the Count,The palace, the signorial privilege,The pomp and pageantry were promised us?For this have we exchanged our liberty,Our competence, our darling of a child?To house as spectres in a sepulchreUnder this black stone heap, the street's disgrace,Grimmest as that is of the gruesome town,And here pick garbage on a pewter plate,Or cough at verjuice dripped from earthenware?Oh Via Vittoria, oh the other placeI' the Pauline, did we give you up for this?Where's the foregone housekeeping good and gay,The neighborliness, the companionship,The treat and feast when holidays came round,The daily feast that seemed no treat at all,Called common by the uncommon fools we were!Even the sun that used to shine at Rome,Where is it? Robbed and starved and frozen too,We will have justice, justice if there be!"Did not they shout, did not the town resound!Guido's old lady-mother Beatrice,Who since her husband, Count Tommaso's death,Had held sole sway i' the house,—the doited croneSlow to acknowledge, curtsey and abdicate,—Was recognized of true novercal type,Dragon and devil. His brother GirolamoCame next in order: priest was he? The worse!No way of winning him to leave his mumpsAnd help the laugh against old ancestryAnd formal habits long since out of date,Letting his youth be patterned on the modeApproved of where Violante laid down law.Or did he brighten up by way of change,Dispose himself for affability?The malapert, too complaisant by halfTo the alarmed young novice of a bride!Let him go buzz, betake himself elsewhere,Nor singe his fly-wings in the candle-flame!Four months' probation of this purgatory,Dog-snap and cat-claw, curse and counterblast,The devil's self were sick of his own din;And Pietro, after trumpeting huge wrongsAt church and market-place, pillar and post,Square's corner, street's end, now the palace-stepAnd now the wine-house bench—while, on her side,Violante up and down was volubleIn whatsoever pair of ears would perkFrom goody, gossip, cater-cousin and sib,Curious to peep at the inside of thingsAnd catch in the act pretentious povertyAt its wits' end to keep appearance up,Make both ends meet,—nothing the vulgar lovesLike what this couple pitched them right and left.Then, their worst done that way, both struck tent, marched—Renounced their share o' the bargain, flung what duesGuido was bound to pay, in Guido's face,Left their hearts'-darling, treasure of the twainAnd so forth, the poor inexperienced bride,To her own devices, bade Arezzo rot,Cursed life signorial, and sought Rome once more.I see the comment ready on your lip,"The better fortune, Guido's—free at leastBy this defection of the foolish pair,He could begin make profit in some sortOf the young bride and the new quietness,Lead his own life now, henceforth breathe unplagued."Could he? You know the sex like Guido's self.Learn the Violante-nature!Once in Rome,By way of helping Guido lead such life,Her first act to inaugurate returnWas, she got pricked in conscience: JubileeGave her the hint. Our Pope, as kind as just,Attained his eighty years, announced a boonShould make us bless the fact, held Jubilee—Short shrift, prompt pardon for the light offence,And no rough dealing with the regular crimeSo this occasion were not suffered slip—Otherwise, sins commuted as before,Without the least abatement in the price.Now, who had thought it? All this while, it seems,Our sage Violante had a sin of a sortShe must compound for now or not at all.Now be the ready riddance! She confessedPompilia was a fable, not a fact:She never bore a child in her whole life.Had this child been a changeling, that were graceIn some degree, exchange is hardly theft;You take your stand on truth ere leap your lie:Here was all lie, no touch of truth at all,All the lie hers—not even Pietro guessedHe was as childless still as twelve years since.The babe had been a find i' the filth-heap, Sir,Catch from the kennel! There was found at Rome,Down in the deepest of our social dregs,A woman who professed the wanton's tradeUnder the requisite thin coverture,Communis meretrixand washer-wife:The creature thus conditioned found by chanceMotherhood like a jewel in the muck,And straightway either trafficked with her prizeOr listened to the tempter and let be,—Made pact abolishing her place and partIn womankind, beast-fellowship indeed.She sold this babe eight months before its birthTo our Violante, Pietro's honest spouse,Well-famed and widely-instanced as that crownTo the husband, virtue in a woman's shape.She it was, bought, paid for, passed off the thingAs very flesh and blood and child of herDespite the flagrant fifty years,—and why?Partly to please old Pietro, fill his cupWith wine at the late hour when lees are left,And send him from life's feast rejoicingly,—Partly to cheat the rightful heirs, agape,Each uncle's cousin's brother's son of him,For that same principal of the usufructIt vext him he must die and leave behind.Such was the sin had come to be confessed.Which of the tales, the first or last, was true?Did she so sin once, or, confessing now,Sin for the first time? Either way you will.One sees a reason for the cheat: one seesA reason for a cheat in owning cheatWhere no cheat had been. What of the revenge?What prompted the contrition all at once,Made the avowal easy, the shame slight?Why, prove they but Pompilia not their child,No child, no dowry! this, supposed their child,Had claimed what this, shown alien to their blood,Claimed nowise: Guido's claim was through his wife,Null then and void with hers. The biter bit,Do you see! For such repayment of the past,One might conceive the penitential pairReady to bring their case before the courts,Publish their infamy to all the worldAnd, arm in arm, go chuckling thence content.Is this your view? 'T was Guido's anyhow,And colorable: he came forward then,Protested in his very bride's behalfAgainst this lie and all it led to, leastOf all the loss o' the dowry; no! From herAnd him alike he would expunge the blot,Erase the brand of such a bestial birth,Participate in no hideous heritageGathered from the gutter to be garnered upAnd glorified in a palace. Peter and Paul!But that who likes may look upon the pairExposed in yonder church, and show his skillBy saying which is eye and which is mouthThrough those stabs thick and threefold,—but for that—A strong word on the liars and their lieMight crave expression and obtain it, Sir!—Though prematurely, since there 's more to come,More that will shake your confidence in thingsYour cousin tells you,—may I be so bold?This makes the first act of the farce,—anonThe sombre element comes stealing inTill all is black or blood-red in the piece.Guido, thus made a laughing-stock abroad,A proverb for the market-place at home,Left alone with Pompilia now, this graftSo reputable on his ancient stock,This plague-seed set to fester his sound flesh,What does the Count? Revenge him on his wife?Unfasten at all risks to rid himselfThe noisome lazar-badge, fall foul of fate,And, careless whether the poor rag was wareO' the part it played, or helped unwittingly,Bid it go burn and leave his frayed flesh free?Plainly, did Guido open both doors wide,Spurn thence the cur-cast creature and clear scoresAs man might, tempted in extreme like this?No, birth and breeding, and compassion tooSaved her such scandal. She was young, he thought,Not privy to the treason, punished mostI' the proclamation of it; why make herA party to the crime she suffered by?Then the black eyes were now her very own,Not any more Violante's: let her live,Lose in a new air, under a new sun,The taint of the imputed parentageTruly or falsely, take no more the touchOf Pietro and his partner anyhow!All might go well yet.So she thought, herself,It seems, since what was her first act and deedWhen news came how these kindly ones at RomeHad stripped her naked to amuse the worldWith spots here, spots there and spots everywhere?—For I should tell you that they noised abroadNot merely the main scandal of her birth,But slanders written, printed, published wide,Pamphlets which set forth all the pleasantryOf how the promised glory was a dream,The power a bubble, and the wealth—why, dust.There was a picture, painted to the life,Of those rare doings, that superlativeInitiation in magnificenceConferred on a poor Roman familyBy favor of Arezzo and her firstAnd famousest, the Franceschini there.You had the Countship holding head aloftBravely although bespattered, shifts and straitsIn keeping out o' the way o' the wheels o' the world,The comic of those home-contrivancesWhen the old lady-mother's wit was taxedTo find six clamorous mouths in food more realThan fruit plucked off the cobwebbed family-tree,Or acorns shed from its gilt mouldered frame—Cold glories served up with stale fame for sauce.What, I ask,—when the drunkenness of hateHiccuped return for hospitality,Befouled the table they had feasted on,Or say,—God knows I'll not prejudge the case,—Grievances thus distorted, magnified,Colored by quarrel into calumny,—What side did our Pompilia first espouse?Her first deliberate measure was, she wrote,Pricked by some loyal impulse, straight to RomeAnd her husband's brother the Abate there,Who, having managed to effect the match,Might take men's censure for its ill success.She made a clean breast also in her turn,And qualified the couple properly,Since whose departure, hell, she said, was heaven,And the house, late distracted by their peals,Quiet as Carmel where the lilies live.Herself had oftentimes complained: but why?All her complaints had been their prompting, talesTrumped up, devices to this very end.Their game had been to thwart her husband's loveAnd cross his will, malign his words and ways,To reach this issue, furnish this pretenceFor impudent withdrawal from their bond,—Theft, indeed murder, since they meant no lessWhose last injunction to her simple selfHad been—what parents'—precept do you think?That she should follow after with all speed,Fly from her husband's house clandestinely,Join them at Rome again, but first of allPick up a fresh companion in her flight,So putting youth and beauty to fit use,—Some gay dare-devil cloak-and-rapier sparkCapable of adventure,—helped by whomShe, some fine eve when lutes were in the air.Having put poison in the posset-cup,Laid hands on money, jewels and the like,And, to conceal the thing with more effect,By way of parting benediction too,Fired the house,—one would finish famouslyI' the tumult, slip out, scurry off and awayAnd turn up merrily at home once more.Fact this, and not a dream o' the devil, Sir!And more than this, a fact none dare dispute,Word for word, such a letter did she write,And such the Abate read, nor simply readBut gave all Rome to ruminate upon,In answer to such charges as, I say,The couple sought to be beforehand with.

What, you, Sir, come too? (Just the man I 'd meet.)Be ruled by me and have a care o' the crowd:This way, while fresh folk go and get their gaze:I 'll tell you like a book and save your shins.Fie, what a roaring day we 've had! Whose fault?Lorenzo in Lucina,—here 's a churchTo hold a crowd at need, accommodateAll comers from the Corso! If this crushMake not its priests ashamed of what they showFor temple-room, don't prick them to draw purseAnd down with bricks and mortar, eke us outThe beggarly transept with its bit of apseInto a decent space for Christian ease,Why, to-day's lucky pearl is cast to swine.Listen and estimate the luck they 've had!(The right man, and I hold him.)Sir, do you see,They laid both bodies in the church, this mornThe first thing, on the chancel two steps up,Behind the little marble balustrade;Disposed them, Pietro the old murdered foolTo the right of the altar, and his wretched wifeOn the other side. In trying to count stabs,People supposed Violante showed the most,Till somebody explained us that mistake;His wounds had been dealt out indifferent where,But she took all her stabbings in the face,Since punished thus solely for honor's sake,Honoris causâ, that 's the proper term.A delicacy there is, our gallants hold,When you avenge your honor and only then,That you disfigure the subject, fray the face,Not just take life and end, in clownish guise.It was Violante gave the first offence,Got therefore the conspicuous punishment:While Pietro, who helped merely, his mere deathAnswered the purpose, so his face went free.We fancied even, free as you please, that faceShowed itself still intolerably wronged;Was wrinkled over with resentment yet,Nor calm at all, as murdered faces use,Once the worst ended: an indignant airO' the head there was—'t is said the body turnedRound and away, rolled from Violante's sideWhere they had laid it loving-husband-like.If so, if corpses can be sensitive,Why did not he roll right down altar-step,Roll on through nave, roll fairly out of church,Deprive Lorenzo of the spectacle,Pay back thus the succession of affrontsWhereto this church had served as theatre?For see: at that same altar where he lies,To that same inch of step, was brought the babeFor blessing after baptism, and there styledPompilia, and a string of names beside,By his bad wife, some seventeen years ago,Who purchased her simply to palm on him,Flatter his dotage and defraud the heirs.Wait awhile! Also to this very stepDid this Violante, twelve years afterward,Bring, the mock-mother, that child-cheat full-grown,Pompilia, in pursuance of her plot,And there brave God and man a second timeBy linking a new victim to the lie.There, having made a match unknown to him,She, still unknown to Pietro, tied the knotWhich nothing cuts except this kind of knife;Yes, made her daughter, as the girl was held,Marry a man, and honest man beside,And man of birth to boot,—clandestinelyBecause of this, because of that, becauseO' the devil's will to work his worst for once,—Confident she could top her part at needAnd, when her husband must be told in turn,Ply the wife's trade, play off the sex's trickAnd, alternating worry with quiet qualms,Bravado with submissiveness, prettily foolHer Pietro into patience: so it proved.Ay, 't is four years since man and wife they grew,This Guido Franceschini and this samePompilia, foolishly thought, falsely declaredA Comparini and the couple's child:Just at this altar where, beneath the pieceOf Master Guido Reni, Christ on cross,Second to naught observable in Rome,That couple lie now, murdered yestereve.Even the blind can see a providence here.From dawn till now that it is growing dusk,A multitude has flocked and filled the church,Coming and going, coming back again,Till to count crazed one. Rome was at the show.People climbed up the columns, fought for spikesO' the chapel-rail to perch themselves upon,Jumped over and so broke the wooden workPainted like porphyry to deceive the eye;Serve the priests right! The organ-loft was crammed,Women were fainting, no few fights ensued,In short, it was a show repaid your pains:For, though their room was scant undoubtedly,Yet they did manage matters, to be just,A little at this Lorenzo. Body o' me!I saw a body exposed once ... never mind!Enough that here the bodies had their due.No stinginess in wax, a row all round,And one big taper at each head and foot.So, people pushed their way, and took their turn,Saw, threw their eyes up, crossed themselves, gave placeTo pressure from behind, since all the worldKnew the old pair, could talk the tragedyOver from first to last: Pompilia too,Those who had known her—what 't was worth to them!Guido's acquaintance was in less request;The Count had lounged somewhat too long in Rome,Made himself cheap; with him were hand and gloveBarbers and blear-eyed, as the ancient sings.Also he is alive and like to be:Had he considerately died,—aha!I jostled Luca Cini on his staff,Mute in the midst, the whole man one amaze,Staring amain and crossing brow and breast."How now?" asked I. "'T is seventy years," quoth he,"Since I first saw, holding my father's hand,Bodies set forth: a many have I seen,Yet all was poor to this I live and see.Here the world 's wickedness seals up the sum:What with Molinos' doctrine and this deed,Antichrist surely comes and doomsday 's near.May I depart in peace, I have seen my see.""Depart then," I advised, "nor block the roadFor youngsters still behindhand with such sights!""Why no," rejoins the venerable sire,"I know it 's horrid, hideous past belief,Burdensome far beyond what eye can bear;But they do promise, when Pompilia diesI' the course o' the day,—and she can't outlive night,—They 'll bring her body also to exposeBeside the parents, one, two, three abreast;That were indeed a sight which, might I see,I trust I should not last to see the like!"Whereat I bade the senior spare his shanks,Since doctors give her till to-night to live,And tell us how the butchery happened. "AhBut you can't know!" sighs he, "I 'll not despair:Beside I 'm useful at explaining things—As, how the dagger laid there at the feet,Caused the peculiar cuts; I mind its make,Triangular i' the blade, a Genoese,Armed with those little hook-teeth on the edgeTo open in the flesh nor shut again:I like to teach a novice: I shall stay!"And stay he did, and stay be sure he will.A personage came by the private doorAt noon to have his look: I name no names:Well then, His Eminence the Cardinal,Whose servitor in honorable sortGuido was once, the same who made the match,(Will you have the truth?) whereof we see effect.No sooner whisper ran he was arrivedThan up pops Curate Carlo, a brisk lad,Who never lets a good occasion slip,And volunteers improving the event.We looked he 'd give the history's self some help,Treat us to how the wife's confession went(This morning she confessed her crime, we know)And, maybe, throw in something of the Priest—If he 's not ordered back, punished anew,The gallant, Caponsacchi, LuciferI' the garden where Pompilia, Eve-like, luredHer Adam Guido to his fault and fall.Think you we got a sprig of speech akinTo this from Carlo, with the Cardinal there?Too wary he was, too widely awake, I trow.He did the murder in a dozen words;Then said that all such outrages crop forthI' the course of nature, when Molinos' taresAre sown for wheat, flourish and choke the Church:So slid on to the abominable sectAnd the philosophic sin—we 've heard all that,And the Cardinal too, (who book-made on the same)But for the murder, left it where he found.Oh but he's quick, the Curate, minds his game!And after all, we have the main o' the fact:Case could not well be simpler,—mapped, as it were,We follow the murder's maze from source to sea,By the red line, past mistake: one sees indeedNot only how all was and must have been,But cannot other than be to the end of time.Turn out here by the Ruspoli! Do you holdGuido was so prodigiously to blame?A certain cousin of yours has told you so?Exactly! Here's a friend shall set you right,Let him but have the handsel of your ear.These wretched Comparini were once gayAnd galliard, of the modest middle class:Born in this quarter seventy years ago,And married young, they lived the accustomed life,Citizens as they were of good repute:And, childless, naturally took their easeWith only their two selves to care aboutAnd use the wealth for: wealthy is the word,Since Pietro was possessed of house and land—And specially one house, when good days smiled,In Via Vittoria, the aspectable streetWhere he lived mainly; but another houseOf less pretension did he buy betimes,The villa, meant for jaunts and jollity,I' the Pauline district, to be private there—Just what puts murder in an enemy's head.Moreover,—here's the worm i' the core, the germO' the rottenness and ruin which arrived,—He owned some usufruct, had moneys' useLifelong, but to determine with his lifeIn heirs' default: so, Pietro craved an heir,(The story always old and always new)Shut his fool's-eyes fast on the visible goodAnd wealth for certain, opened them owl-wideOn fortune's sole piece of forgetfulness,The child that should have been and would not be.Hence, seventeen years ago, conceive his gleeWhen first Violante, 'twixt a smile and blush,With touch of agitation proper too,Announced that, spite of her unpromising age,The miracle would in time be manifest,An heir's birth was to happen: and it did.Somehow or other,—how, all in good time!By a trick, a sleight of hand you are to hear,—A child was born, Pompilia, for his joy,Plaything at once and prop, a fairy-gift,A saints' grace or, say, grant of the good God,—A fiddle-pin's end! What imbeciles are we!Look now: if some one could have prophesied,"For love of you, for liking to your wife,I undertake to crush a snake I spySettling itself i' the soft of both your breasts.Give me yon babe to strangle painlessly!She 'll soar to the safe: you'll have your crying out,Then sleep, then wake, then sleep, then end your daysIn peace and plenty, mixed with mild regret,Thirty years hence when Christmas takes old folk"—How had old Pietro sprung up, crossed himself,And kicked the conjurer! Whereas you and I,Being wise with after-wit, had clapped our hands;Nay, added, in the old fool's interest,"Strangle the black-eyed babe, so far so good,But on condition you relieve the manO' the wife and throttle him Violante too—She is the mischief!"We had hit the mark.She, whose trick brought the babe into the world,She it was, when the babe was grown a girl,Judged a new trick should reinforce the old,Send vigor to the lie now somewhat spentBy twelve years' service; lest Eve's rule declineOver this Adam of hers, whose cabbage-plotThrove dubiously since turned fools'-paradise,Spite of a nightingale on every stump.Pietro's estate was dwindling day by day,While he, rapt far above such mundane care,Crawled all-fours with his baby pick-a-back,Sat at serene cats'-cradle with his child,Or took the measured tallness, top to toe,Of what was grown a great girl twelve years old:Till sudden at the door a tap discreet,A visitor's premonitory cough,And poverty had reached him in her rounds.This came when he was past the working-time,Had learned to dandle and forgot to dig,And who must but Violante cast about,Contrive and task that head of hers again?She who had caught one fish could make that catchA bigger still, in angler's policy:So, with an angler's mercy for the bait,Her minnow was set wriggling on its barbAnd tossed to mid-stream; which means, this grown girlWith the great eyes and bounty of black hairAnd first crisp youth that tempts a jaded taste,Was whisked i' the way of a certain man, who snapped.Count Guido Franceschini the AretineWas head of an old noble house enough,Not over-rich, you can't have everything,But such a man as riches rub against,Readily stick to,—one with a right to themBorn in the blood: 'twas in his very browAlways to knit itself against the world,Beforehand so, when that world stinted dueService and suit: the world ducks and defers.As such folks do, he had come up to RomeTo better his fortune, and, since many years,Was friend and follower of a cardinal;Waiting the rather thus on providence,That a shrewd younger poorer brother yet,The Abate Paolo, a regular priest,Had long since tried his powers and found he swamWith the deftest on the Galilean pool:But then he was a web-foot, free o' the wave,And no ambiguous dab-chick hatched to strut,Humbled by any fond attempt to swimWhen fiercer fowl usurped his dunghill-top—A whole priest, Paolo, no mere piece of one,Like Guido tacked thus to the Church's tail!Guido moreover, as the head o' the house,Claiming the main prize, not the lesser luck,The centre lily, no mere chickweed fringe.He waited and learned waiting, thirty years;Got promise, missed performance—what would you have?No petty post rewards a noblemanFor spending youth in splendid lackey-work,And there 's concurrence for each rarer prize;When that falls, rougher hand and readier footPush aside Guido spite of his black looks.The end was, Guido, when the warning showed,The first white hair i' the glass, gave up the game,Determined on returning to his town,Making the best of bad incurable,Patching the old palace up and lingering thereThe customary life out with his kin,Where honor helps to spice the scanty bread.Just as he trimmed his lamp and girt his loinsTo go his journey and be wise at home,In the right mood of disappointed worth,Who but Violante sudden spied her prey(Where was I with that angler-simile?)And threw her bait, Pompilia, where he sulked—A gleam i' the gloom!What if he gained thus much,Wrung out this sweet drop from the bitter Past,Bore off this rose-bud from the prickly brakeTo justify such torn clothes and scratched hands,And, after all, brought something back from Rome?Would not a wife serve at Arezzo wellTo light the dark house, lend a look of youthTo the mother's face grown meagre, left aloneAnd famished with the emptiness of hope,Old Donna Beatrice? Wife you wantWould you play family-representative,Carry you elder-brotherly, high and rightO'er what may prove the natural petulanceOf the third brother, younger, greedier still,Girolamo, also a fledgeling priest,Beginning life in turn with callow beakAgape for luck, no luck had stopped and stilled.Such were the pinks and grays about the baitPersuaded Guido gulp down hook and all.What constituted him so choice a catch,You question? Past his prime and poor beside!Ask that of any she who knows the trade.Why first, here was a nobleman with friends,A palace one might run to and be safeWhen presently the threatened fate should fall,A big-browed master to block doorway up,Parley with people bent on pushing by,And praying the mild Pietro quick clear scores:Is birth a privilege and power or no?Also—but judge of the result desired,By the price paid and manner of the sale.The Count was made woo, win and wed at once:Asked, and was haled for answer, lest the heatShould cool, to San Lorenzo, one blind eve,And had Pompilia put into his armsO' the sly there, by a hasty candle-blink,With sanction of some priest-confederateProperly paid to make short work and sure.So did old Pietro's daughter change her styleFor Guido Franceschini's lady-wifeEre Guido knew it well; and why this hasteAnd scramble and indecent secrecy?"Lest Pietro, all the while in ignorance,Should get to learn, gainsay and break the match:His peevishness had promptly put asideSuch honor and refused the proffered boon,Pleased to become authoritative once.She remedied the wilful man's mistake—"Did our discreet Violante. Rather say,Thus did she lest the object of her game,Guido the gulled one, give him but a chance,A moment's respite, time for thinking twice,Might count the cost before he sold himself,And try the clink of coin they paid him with.But coin paid, bargain struck and business done,Once the clandestine marriage over thus,All parties made perforce the best o' the fact;Pietro could play vast indignation off,Be ignorant and astounded, dupe, poor soul,Please you, of daughter, wife and son-in-law,While Guido found himself in flagrant fault,Must e'en do suit and service, soothe, subdueA father not unreasonably chafed,Bring him to terms by paying son's devoir.Pleasant initiation!The end, this:Guido's broad back was saddled to bear all—Violante, and Pompilia too,—Three lots cast confidently in one lap,Three dead-weights with one arm to lift the threeOut of their limbo up to life again.The Roman household was to strike fresh rootIn a new soil, graced with a novel name,Gilt with an alien glory, AretineHenceforth and never Roman any more,By treaty and engagement; thus it ran:Pompilia's dowry for Pompilia's selfAs a thing of course,—she paid her own expense;No loss nor gain there: but the couple, you see,They, for their part, turned over first of allTheir fortune in its rags and rottennessTo Guido, fusion and confusion, heAnd his with them and theirs,—whatever ragWith coin residuary fell on floorWhen Brother Paolo's energetic shakeShould do the relics justice: since 't was thought,Once vulnerable Pietro out of reach,That, left at Rome as representative,The Abate, backed by a potent patron here,And otherwise with purple flushing him,Might play a good game with the creditor,Make up a moiety which, great or small,Should go to the common stock—if anything,Guido's, so far repayment of the costAbout to be,—and if, as looked more like,Nothing,—why, all the nobler cost were hisWho guaranteed, for better or for worse,To Pietro and Violante, house and home,Kith and kin, with the pick of companyAnd life o' the fat o' the land while life should last.How say you to the bargain at first blush?Why did a middle-aged not-silly manShow himself thus besotted all at once?Quoth Solomon, one black eye does it all.They went to Arezzo,—Pietro and his spouse,With just the dusk o' the day of life to spend,Eager to use the twilight, taste a treat,Enjoy for once with neither stay nor stintThe luxury of lord-and-lady-ship,And realize the stuff and nonsense longA-simmer in their noddles; vent the fumeBorn there and bred, the citizen's conceitHow fares nobility while crossing earth,What rampart or invisible body-guardKeeps off the taint of common life from such.They had not fed for nothing on the talesOf grandees who give banquets worthy Jove,Spending gold as if Plutus paid a whim,Served with obeisances as when ... what God?I 'm at the end of my tether; 't is enoughYou understand what they came primed to see:While Guido who should minister the sight,Stay all this qualmish greediness of soulWith apples and with flagons—for his part,Was set on life diverse as pole from pole:Lust of the flesh, lust of the eye,—what elseWas he just now awake from, sick and sage,After the very debauch they would begin?—Suppose such stuff and nonsense really were.That bubble, they were bent on blowing big,He had blown already till he burst his cheeks,And hence found soapsuds bitter to the tongue.He hoped now to walk softly all his daysIn soberness of spirit, if haply so,Pinching and paring he might furnish forthA frugal board, bare sustenance, no more,Till times, that could not well grow worse, should mend.Thus minded then, two parties mean to meetAnd make each other happy. The first week,And fancy strikes fact and explodes in full.'This," shrieked the Comparini, "this the Count,The palace, the signorial privilege,The pomp and pageantry were promised us?For this have we exchanged our liberty,Our competence, our darling of a child?To house as spectres in a sepulchreUnder this black stone heap, the street's disgrace,Grimmest as that is of the gruesome town,And here pick garbage on a pewter plate,Or cough at verjuice dripped from earthenware?Oh Via Vittoria, oh the other placeI' the Pauline, did we give you up for this?Where's the foregone housekeeping good and gay,The neighborliness, the companionship,The treat and feast when holidays came round,The daily feast that seemed no treat at all,Called common by the uncommon fools we were!Even the sun that used to shine at Rome,Where is it? Robbed and starved and frozen too,We will have justice, justice if there be!"Did not they shout, did not the town resound!Guido's old lady-mother Beatrice,Who since her husband, Count Tommaso's death,Had held sole sway i' the house,—the doited croneSlow to acknowledge, curtsey and abdicate,—Was recognized of true novercal type,Dragon and devil. His brother GirolamoCame next in order: priest was he? The worse!No way of winning him to leave his mumpsAnd help the laugh against old ancestryAnd formal habits long since out of date,Letting his youth be patterned on the modeApproved of where Violante laid down law.Or did he brighten up by way of change,Dispose himself for affability?The malapert, too complaisant by halfTo the alarmed young novice of a bride!Let him go buzz, betake himself elsewhere,Nor singe his fly-wings in the candle-flame!Four months' probation of this purgatory,Dog-snap and cat-claw, curse and counterblast,The devil's self were sick of his own din;And Pietro, after trumpeting huge wrongsAt church and market-place, pillar and post,Square's corner, street's end, now the palace-stepAnd now the wine-house bench—while, on her side,Violante up and down was volubleIn whatsoever pair of ears would perkFrom goody, gossip, cater-cousin and sib,Curious to peep at the inside of thingsAnd catch in the act pretentious povertyAt its wits' end to keep appearance up,Make both ends meet,—nothing the vulgar lovesLike what this couple pitched them right and left.Then, their worst done that way, both struck tent, marched—Renounced their share o' the bargain, flung what duesGuido was bound to pay, in Guido's face,Left their hearts'-darling, treasure of the twainAnd so forth, the poor inexperienced bride,To her own devices, bade Arezzo rot,Cursed life signorial, and sought Rome once more.I see the comment ready on your lip,"The better fortune, Guido's—free at leastBy this defection of the foolish pair,He could begin make profit in some sortOf the young bride and the new quietness,Lead his own life now, henceforth breathe unplagued."Could he? You know the sex like Guido's self.Learn the Violante-nature!Once in Rome,By way of helping Guido lead such life,Her first act to inaugurate returnWas, she got pricked in conscience: JubileeGave her the hint. Our Pope, as kind as just,Attained his eighty years, announced a boonShould make us bless the fact, held Jubilee—Short shrift, prompt pardon for the light offence,And no rough dealing with the regular crimeSo this occasion were not suffered slip—Otherwise, sins commuted as before,Without the least abatement in the price.Now, who had thought it? All this while, it seems,Our sage Violante had a sin of a sortShe must compound for now or not at all.Now be the ready riddance! She confessedPompilia was a fable, not a fact:She never bore a child in her whole life.Had this child been a changeling, that were graceIn some degree, exchange is hardly theft;You take your stand on truth ere leap your lie:Here was all lie, no touch of truth at all,All the lie hers—not even Pietro guessedHe was as childless still as twelve years since.The babe had been a find i' the filth-heap, Sir,Catch from the kennel! There was found at Rome,Down in the deepest of our social dregs,A woman who professed the wanton's tradeUnder the requisite thin coverture,Communis meretrixand washer-wife:The creature thus conditioned found by chanceMotherhood like a jewel in the muck,And straightway either trafficked with her prizeOr listened to the tempter and let be,—Made pact abolishing her place and partIn womankind, beast-fellowship indeed.She sold this babe eight months before its birthTo our Violante, Pietro's honest spouse,Well-famed and widely-instanced as that crownTo the husband, virtue in a woman's shape.She it was, bought, paid for, passed off the thingAs very flesh and blood and child of herDespite the flagrant fifty years,—and why?Partly to please old Pietro, fill his cupWith wine at the late hour when lees are left,And send him from life's feast rejoicingly,—Partly to cheat the rightful heirs, agape,Each uncle's cousin's brother's son of him,For that same principal of the usufructIt vext him he must die and leave behind.Such was the sin had come to be confessed.Which of the tales, the first or last, was true?Did she so sin once, or, confessing now,Sin for the first time? Either way you will.One sees a reason for the cheat: one seesA reason for a cheat in owning cheatWhere no cheat had been. What of the revenge?What prompted the contrition all at once,Made the avowal easy, the shame slight?Why, prove they but Pompilia not their child,No child, no dowry! this, supposed their child,Had claimed what this, shown alien to their blood,Claimed nowise: Guido's claim was through his wife,Null then and void with hers. The biter bit,Do you see! For such repayment of the past,One might conceive the penitential pairReady to bring their case before the courts,Publish their infamy to all the worldAnd, arm in arm, go chuckling thence content.Is this your view? 'T was Guido's anyhow,And colorable: he came forward then,Protested in his very bride's behalfAgainst this lie and all it led to, leastOf all the loss o' the dowry; no! From herAnd him alike he would expunge the blot,Erase the brand of such a bestial birth,Participate in no hideous heritageGathered from the gutter to be garnered upAnd glorified in a palace. Peter and Paul!But that who likes may look upon the pairExposed in yonder church, and show his skillBy saying which is eye and which is mouthThrough those stabs thick and threefold,—but for that—A strong word on the liars and their lieMight crave expression and obtain it, Sir!—Though prematurely, since there 's more to come,More that will shake your confidence in thingsYour cousin tells you,—may I be so bold?This makes the first act of the farce,—anonThe sombre element comes stealing inTill all is black or blood-red in the piece.Guido, thus made a laughing-stock abroad,A proverb for the market-place at home,Left alone with Pompilia now, this graftSo reputable on his ancient stock,This plague-seed set to fester his sound flesh,What does the Count? Revenge him on his wife?Unfasten at all risks to rid himselfThe noisome lazar-badge, fall foul of fate,And, careless whether the poor rag was wareO' the part it played, or helped unwittingly,Bid it go burn and leave his frayed flesh free?Plainly, did Guido open both doors wide,Spurn thence the cur-cast creature and clear scoresAs man might, tempted in extreme like this?No, birth and breeding, and compassion tooSaved her such scandal. She was young, he thought,Not privy to the treason, punished mostI' the proclamation of it; why make herA party to the crime she suffered by?Then the black eyes were now her very own,Not any more Violante's: let her live,Lose in a new air, under a new sun,The taint of the imputed parentageTruly or falsely, take no more the touchOf Pietro and his partner anyhow!All might go well yet.So she thought, herself,It seems, since what was her first act and deedWhen news came how these kindly ones at RomeHad stripped her naked to amuse the worldWith spots here, spots there and spots everywhere?—For I should tell you that they noised abroadNot merely the main scandal of her birth,But slanders written, printed, published wide,Pamphlets which set forth all the pleasantryOf how the promised glory was a dream,The power a bubble, and the wealth—why, dust.There was a picture, painted to the life,Of those rare doings, that superlativeInitiation in magnificenceConferred on a poor Roman familyBy favor of Arezzo and her firstAnd famousest, the Franceschini there.You had the Countship holding head aloftBravely although bespattered, shifts and straitsIn keeping out o' the way o' the wheels o' the world,The comic of those home-contrivancesWhen the old lady-mother's wit was taxedTo find six clamorous mouths in food more realThan fruit plucked off the cobwebbed family-tree,Or acorns shed from its gilt mouldered frame—Cold glories served up with stale fame for sauce.What, I ask,—when the drunkenness of hateHiccuped return for hospitality,Befouled the table they had feasted on,Or say,—God knows I'll not prejudge the case,—Grievances thus distorted, magnified,Colored by quarrel into calumny,—What side did our Pompilia first espouse?Her first deliberate measure was, she wrote,Pricked by some loyal impulse, straight to RomeAnd her husband's brother the Abate there,Who, having managed to effect the match,Might take men's censure for its ill success.She made a clean breast also in her turn,And qualified the couple properly,Since whose departure, hell, she said, was heaven,And the house, late distracted by their peals,Quiet as Carmel where the lilies live.Herself had oftentimes complained: but why?All her complaints had been their prompting, talesTrumped up, devices to this very end.Their game had been to thwart her husband's loveAnd cross his will, malign his words and ways,To reach this issue, furnish this pretenceFor impudent withdrawal from their bond,—Theft, indeed murder, since they meant no lessWhose last injunction to her simple selfHad been—what parents'—precept do you think?That she should follow after with all speed,Fly from her husband's house clandestinely,Join them at Rome again, but first of allPick up a fresh companion in her flight,So putting youth and beauty to fit use,—Some gay dare-devil cloak-and-rapier sparkCapable of adventure,—helped by whomShe, some fine eve when lutes were in the air.Having put poison in the posset-cup,Laid hands on money, jewels and the like,And, to conceal the thing with more effect,By way of parting benediction too,Fired the house,—one would finish famouslyI' the tumult, slip out, scurry off and awayAnd turn up merrily at home once more.Fact this, and not a dream o' the devil, Sir!And more than this, a fact none dare dispute,Word for word, such a letter did she write,And such the Abate read, nor simply readBut gave all Rome to ruminate upon,In answer to such charges as, I say,The couple sought to be beforehand with.

What, you, Sir, come too? (Just the man I 'd meet.)Be ruled by me and have a care o' the crowd:This way, while fresh folk go and get their gaze:I 'll tell you like a book and save your shins.Fie, what a roaring day we 've had! Whose fault?Lorenzo in Lucina,—here 's a churchTo hold a crowd at need, accommodateAll comers from the Corso! If this crushMake not its priests ashamed of what they showFor temple-room, don't prick them to draw purseAnd down with bricks and mortar, eke us outThe beggarly transept with its bit of apseInto a decent space for Christian ease,Why, to-day's lucky pearl is cast to swine.Listen and estimate the luck they 've had!(The right man, and I hold him.)

What, you, Sir, come too? (Just the man I 'd meet.)

Be ruled by me and have a care o' the crowd:

This way, while fresh folk go and get their gaze:

I 'll tell you like a book and save your shins.

Fie, what a roaring day we 've had! Whose fault?

Lorenzo in Lucina,—here 's a church

To hold a crowd at need, accommodate

All comers from the Corso! If this crush

Make not its priests ashamed of what they show

For temple-room, don't prick them to draw purse

And down with bricks and mortar, eke us out

The beggarly transept with its bit of apse

Into a decent space for Christian ease,

Why, to-day's lucky pearl is cast to swine.

Listen and estimate the luck they 've had!

(The right man, and I hold him.)

Sir, do you see,They laid both bodies in the church, this mornThe first thing, on the chancel two steps up,Behind the little marble balustrade;Disposed them, Pietro the old murdered foolTo the right of the altar, and his wretched wifeOn the other side. In trying to count stabs,People supposed Violante showed the most,Till somebody explained us that mistake;His wounds had been dealt out indifferent where,But she took all her stabbings in the face,Since punished thus solely for honor's sake,Honoris causâ, that 's the proper term.A delicacy there is, our gallants hold,When you avenge your honor and only then,That you disfigure the subject, fray the face,Not just take life and end, in clownish guise.It was Violante gave the first offence,Got therefore the conspicuous punishment:While Pietro, who helped merely, his mere deathAnswered the purpose, so his face went free.We fancied even, free as you please, that faceShowed itself still intolerably wronged;Was wrinkled over with resentment yet,Nor calm at all, as murdered faces use,Once the worst ended: an indignant airO' the head there was—'t is said the body turnedRound and away, rolled from Violante's sideWhere they had laid it loving-husband-like.If so, if corpses can be sensitive,Why did not he roll right down altar-step,Roll on through nave, roll fairly out of church,Deprive Lorenzo of the spectacle,Pay back thus the succession of affrontsWhereto this church had served as theatre?For see: at that same altar where he lies,To that same inch of step, was brought the babeFor blessing after baptism, and there styledPompilia, and a string of names beside,By his bad wife, some seventeen years ago,Who purchased her simply to palm on him,Flatter his dotage and defraud the heirs.Wait awhile! Also to this very stepDid this Violante, twelve years afterward,Bring, the mock-mother, that child-cheat full-grown,Pompilia, in pursuance of her plot,And there brave God and man a second timeBy linking a new victim to the lie.There, having made a match unknown to him,She, still unknown to Pietro, tied the knotWhich nothing cuts except this kind of knife;Yes, made her daughter, as the girl was held,Marry a man, and honest man beside,And man of birth to boot,—clandestinelyBecause of this, because of that, becauseO' the devil's will to work his worst for once,—Confident she could top her part at needAnd, when her husband must be told in turn,Ply the wife's trade, play off the sex's trickAnd, alternating worry with quiet qualms,Bravado with submissiveness, prettily foolHer Pietro into patience: so it proved.Ay, 't is four years since man and wife they grew,This Guido Franceschini and this samePompilia, foolishly thought, falsely declaredA Comparini and the couple's child:Just at this altar where, beneath the pieceOf Master Guido Reni, Christ on cross,Second to naught observable in Rome,That couple lie now, murdered yestereve.Even the blind can see a providence here.

Sir, do you see,

They laid both bodies in the church, this morn

The first thing, on the chancel two steps up,

Behind the little marble balustrade;

Disposed them, Pietro the old murdered fool

To the right of the altar, and his wretched wife

On the other side. In trying to count stabs,

People supposed Violante showed the most,

Till somebody explained us that mistake;

His wounds had been dealt out indifferent where,

But she took all her stabbings in the face,

Since punished thus solely for honor's sake,

Honoris causâ, that 's the proper term.

A delicacy there is, our gallants hold,

When you avenge your honor and only then,

That you disfigure the subject, fray the face,

Not just take life and end, in clownish guise.

It was Violante gave the first offence,

Got therefore the conspicuous punishment:

While Pietro, who helped merely, his mere death

Answered the purpose, so his face went free.

We fancied even, free as you please, that face

Showed itself still intolerably wronged;

Was wrinkled over with resentment yet,

Nor calm at all, as murdered faces use,

Once the worst ended: an indignant air

O' the head there was—'t is said the body turned

Round and away, rolled from Violante's side

Where they had laid it loving-husband-like.

If so, if corpses can be sensitive,

Why did not he roll right down altar-step,

Roll on through nave, roll fairly out of church,

Deprive Lorenzo of the spectacle,

Pay back thus the succession of affronts

Whereto this church had served as theatre?

For see: at that same altar where he lies,

To that same inch of step, was brought the babe

For blessing after baptism, and there styled

Pompilia, and a string of names beside,

By his bad wife, some seventeen years ago,

Who purchased her simply to palm on him,

Flatter his dotage and defraud the heirs.

Wait awhile! Also to this very step

Did this Violante, twelve years afterward,

Bring, the mock-mother, that child-cheat full-grown,

Pompilia, in pursuance of her plot,

And there brave God and man a second time

By linking a new victim to the lie.

There, having made a match unknown to him,

She, still unknown to Pietro, tied the knot

Which nothing cuts except this kind of knife;

Yes, made her daughter, as the girl was held,

Marry a man, and honest man beside,

And man of birth to boot,—clandestinely

Because of this, because of that, because

O' the devil's will to work his worst for once,—

Confident she could top her part at need

And, when her husband must be told in turn,

Ply the wife's trade, play off the sex's trick

And, alternating worry with quiet qualms,

Bravado with submissiveness, prettily fool

Her Pietro into patience: so it proved.

Ay, 't is four years since man and wife they grew,

This Guido Franceschini and this same

Pompilia, foolishly thought, falsely declared

A Comparini and the couple's child:

Just at this altar where, beneath the piece

Of Master Guido Reni, Christ on cross,

Second to naught observable in Rome,

That couple lie now, murdered yestereve.

Even the blind can see a providence here.

From dawn till now that it is growing dusk,A multitude has flocked and filled the church,Coming and going, coming back again,Till to count crazed one. Rome was at the show.People climbed up the columns, fought for spikesO' the chapel-rail to perch themselves upon,Jumped over and so broke the wooden workPainted like porphyry to deceive the eye;Serve the priests right! The organ-loft was crammed,Women were fainting, no few fights ensued,In short, it was a show repaid your pains:For, though their room was scant undoubtedly,Yet they did manage matters, to be just,A little at this Lorenzo. Body o' me!I saw a body exposed once ... never mind!Enough that here the bodies had their due.No stinginess in wax, a row all round,And one big taper at each head and foot.

From dawn till now that it is growing dusk,

A multitude has flocked and filled the church,

Coming and going, coming back again,

Till to count crazed one. Rome was at the show.

People climbed up the columns, fought for spikes

O' the chapel-rail to perch themselves upon,

Jumped over and so broke the wooden work

Painted like porphyry to deceive the eye;

Serve the priests right! The organ-loft was crammed,

Women were fainting, no few fights ensued,

In short, it was a show repaid your pains:

For, though their room was scant undoubtedly,

Yet they did manage matters, to be just,

A little at this Lorenzo. Body o' me!

I saw a body exposed once ... never mind!

Enough that here the bodies had their due.

No stinginess in wax, a row all round,

And one big taper at each head and foot.

So, people pushed their way, and took their turn,Saw, threw their eyes up, crossed themselves, gave placeTo pressure from behind, since all the worldKnew the old pair, could talk the tragedyOver from first to last: Pompilia too,Those who had known her—what 't was worth to them!Guido's acquaintance was in less request;The Count had lounged somewhat too long in Rome,Made himself cheap; with him were hand and gloveBarbers and blear-eyed, as the ancient sings.Also he is alive and like to be:Had he considerately died,—aha!I jostled Luca Cini on his staff,Mute in the midst, the whole man one amaze,Staring amain and crossing brow and breast."How now?" asked I. "'T is seventy years," quoth he,"Since I first saw, holding my father's hand,Bodies set forth: a many have I seen,Yet all was poor to this I live and see.Here the world 's wickedness seals up the sum:What with Molinos' doctrine and this deed,Antichrist surely comes and doomsday 's near.May I depart in peace, I have seen my see.""Depart then," I advised, "nor block the roadFor youngsters still behindhand with such sights!""Why no," rejoins the venerable sire,"I know it 's horrid, hideous past belief,Burdensome far beyond what eye can bear;But they do promise, when Pompilia diesI' the course o' the day,—and she can't outlive night,—They 'll bring her body also to exposeBeside the parents, one, two, three abreast;That were indeed a sight which, might I see,I trust I should not last to see the like!"Whereat I bade the senior spare his shanks,Since doctors give her till to-night to live,And tell us how the butchery happened. "AhBut you can't know!" sighs he, "I 'll not despair:Beside I 'm useful at explaining things—As, how the dagger laid there at the feet,Caused the peculiar cuts; I mind its make,Triangular i' the blade, a Genoese,Armed with those little hook-teeth on the edgeTo open in the flesh nor shut again:I like to teach a novice: I shall stay!"And stay he did, and stay be sure he will.

So, people pushed their way, and took their turn,

Saw, threw their eyes up, crossed themselves, gave place

To pressure from behind, since all the world

Knew the old pair, could talk the tragedy

Over from first to last: Pompilia too,

Those who had known her—what 't was worth to them!

Guido's acquaintance was in less request;

The Count had lounged somewhat too long in Rome,

Made himself cheap; with him were hand and glove

Barbers and blear-eyed, as the ancient sings.

Also he is alive and like to be:

Had he considerately died,—aha!

I jostled Luca Cini on his staff,

Mute in the midst, the whole man one amaze,

Staring amain and crossing brow and breast.

"How now?" asked I. "'T is seventy years," quoth he,

"Since I first saw, holding my father's hand,

Bodies set forth: a many have I seen,

Yet all was poor to this I live and see.

Here the world 's wickedness seals up the sum:

What with Molinos' doctrine and this deed,

Antichrist surely comes and doomsday 's near.

May I depart in peace, I have seen my see."

"Depart then," I advised, "nor block the road

For youngsters still behindhand with such sights!"

"Why no," rejoins the venerable sire,

"I know it 's horrid, hideous past belief,

Burdensome far beyond what eye can bear;

But they do promise, when Pompilia dies

I' the course o' the day,—and she can't outlive night,—

They 'll bring her body also to expose

Beside the parents, one, two, three abreast;

That were indeed a sight which, might I see,

I trust I should not last to see the like!"

Whereat I bade the senior spare his shanks,

Since doctors give her till to-night to live,

And tell us how the butchery happened. "Ah

But you can't know!" sighs he, "I 'll not despair:

Beside I 'm useful at explaining things—

As, how the dagger laid there at the feet,

Caused the peculiar cuts; I mind its make,

Triangular i' the blade, a Genoese,

Armed with those little hook-teeth on the edge

To open in the flesh nor shut again:

I like to teach a novice: I shall stay!"

And stay he did, and stay be sure he will.

A personage came by the private doorAt noon to have his look: I name no names:Well then, His Eminence the Cardinal,Whose servitor in honorable sortGuido was once, the same who made the match,(Will you have the truth?) whereof we see effect.No sooner whisper ran he was arrivedThan up pops Curate Carlo, a brisk lad,Who never lets a good occasion slip,And volunteers improving the event.We looked he 'd give the history's self some help,Treat us to how the wife's confession went(This morning she confessed her crime, we know)And, maybe, throw in something of the Priest—If he 's not ordered back, punished anew,The gallant, Caponsacchi, LuciferI' the garden where Pompilia, Eve-like, luredHer Adam Guido to his fault and fall.Think you we got a sprig of speech akinTo this from Carlo, with the Cardinal there?Too wary he was, too widely awake, I trow.He did the murder in a dozen words;Then said that all such outrages crop forthI' the course of nature, when Molinos' taresAre sown for wheat, flourish and choke the Church:So slid on to the abominable sectAnd the philosophic sin—we 've heard all that,And the Cardinal too, (who book-made on the same)But for the murder, left it where he found.Oh but he's quick, the Curate, minds his game!And after all, we have the main o' the fact:Case could not well be simpler,—mapped, as it were,We follow the murder's maze from source to sea,By the red line, past mistake: one sees indeedNot only how all was and must have been,But cannot other than be to the end of time.Turn out here by the Ruspoli! Do you holdGuido was so prodigiously to blame?A certain cousin of yours has told you so?Exactly! Here's a friend shall set you right,Let him but have the handsel of your ear.

A personage came by the private door

At noon to have his look: I name no names:

Well then, His Eminence the Cardinal,

Whose servitor in honorable sort

Guido was once, the same who made the match,

(Will you have the truth?) whereof we see effect.

No sooner whisper ran he was arrived

Than up pops Curate Carlo, a brisk lad,

Who never lets a good occasion slip,

And volunteers improving the event.

We looked he 'd give the history's self some help,

Treat us to how the wife's confession went

(This morning she confessed her crime, we know)

And, maybe, throw in something of the Priest—

If he 's not ordered back, punished anew,

The gallant, Caponsacchi, Lucifer

I' the garden where Pompilia, Eve-like, lured

Her Adam Guido to his fault and fall.

Think you we got a sprig of speech akin

To this from Carlo, with the Cardinal there?

Too wary he was, too widely awake, I trow.

He did the murder in a dozen words;

Then said that all such outrages crop forth

I' the course of nature, when Molinos' tares

Are sown for wheat, flourish and choke the Church:

So slid on to the abominable sect

And the philosophic sin—we 've heard all that,

And the Cardinal too, (who book-made on the same)

But for the murder, left it where he found.

Oh but he's quick, the Curate, minds his game!

And after all, we have the main o' the fact:

Case could not well be simpler,—mapped, as it were,

We follow the murder's maze from source to sea,

By the red line, past mistake: one sees indeed

Not only how all was and must have been,

But cannot other than be to the end of time.

Turn out here by the Ruspoli! Do you hold

Guido was so prodigiously to blame?

A certain cousin of yours has told you so?

Exactly! Here's a friend shall set you right,

Let him but have the handsel of your ear.

These wretched Comparini were once gayAnd galliard, of the modest middle class:Born in this quarter seventy years ago,And married young, they lived the accustomed life,Citizens as they were of good repute:And, childless, naturally took their easeWith only their two selves to care aboutAnd use the wealth for: wealthy is the word,Since Pietro was possessed of house and land—And specially one house, when good days smiled,In Via Vittoria, the aspectable streetWhere he lived mainly; but another houseOf less pretension did he buy betimes,The villa, meant for jaunts and jollity,I' the Pauline district, to be private there—Just what puts murder in an enemy's head.Moreover,—here's the worm i' the core, the germO' the rottenness and ruin which arrived,—He owned some usufruct, had moneys' useLifelong, but to determine with his lifeIn heirs' default: so, Pietro craved an heir,(The story always old and always new)Shut his fool's-eyes fast on the visible goodAnd wealth for certain, opened them owl-wideOn fortune's sole piece of forgetfulness,The child that should have been and would not be.

These wretched Comparini were once gay

And galliard, of the modest middle class:

Born in this quarter seventy years ago,

And married young, they lived the accustomed life,

Citizens as they were of good repute:

And, childless, naturally took their ease

With only their two selves to care about

And use the wealth for: wealthy is the word,

Since Pietro was possessed of house and land—

And specially one house, when good days smiled,

In Via Vittoria, the aspectable street

Where he lived mainly; but another house

Of less pretension did he buy betimes,

The villa, meant for jaunts and jollity,

I' the Pauline district, to be private there—

Just what puts murder in an enemy's head.

Moreover,—here's the worm i' the core, the germ

O' the rottenness and ruin which arrived,—

He owned some usufruct, had moneys' use

Lifelong, but to determine with his life

In heirs' default: so, Pietro craved an heir,

(The story always old and always new)

Shut his fool's-eyes fast on the visible good

And wealth for certain, opened them owl-wide

On fortune's sole piece of forgetfulness,

The child that should have been and would not be.

Hence, seventeen years ago, conceive his gleeWhen first Violante, 'twixt a smile and blush,With touch of agitation proper too,Announced that, spite of her unpromising age,The miracle would in time be manifest,An heir's birth was to happen: and it did.Somehow or other,—how, all in good time!By a trick, a sleight of hand you are to hear,—A child was born, Pompilia, for his joy,Plaything at once and prop, a fairy-gift,A saints' grace or, say, grant of the good God,—A fiddle-pin's end! What imbeciles are we!Look now: if some one could have prophesied,"For love of you, for liking to your wife,I undertake to crush a snake I spySettling itself i' the soft of both your breasts.Give me yon babe to strangle painlessly!She 'll soar to the safe: you'll have your crying out,Then sleep, then wake, then sleep, then end your daysIn peace and plenty, mixed with mild regret,Thirty years hence when Christmas takes old folk"—How had old Pietro sprung up, crossed himself,And kicked the conjurer! Whereas you and I,Being wise with after-wit, had clapped our hands;Nay, added, in the old fool's interest,"Strangle the black-eyed babe, so far so good,But on condition you relieve the manO' the wife and throttle him Violante too—She is the mischief!"

Hence, seventeen years ago, conceive his glee

When first Violante, 'twixt a smile and blush,

With touch of agitation proper too,

Announced that, spite of her unpromising age,

The miracle would in time be manifest,

An heir's birth was to happen: and it did.

Somehow or other,—how, all in good time!

By a trick, a sleight of hand you are to hear,—

A child was born, Pompilia, for his joy,

Plaything at once and prop, a fairy-gift,

A saints' grace or, say, grant of the good God,—

A fiddle-pin's end! What imbeciles are we!

Look now: if some one could have prophesied,

"For love of you, for liking to your wife,

I undertake to crush a snake I spy

Settling itself i' the soft of both your breasts.

Give me yon babe to strangle painlessly!

She 'll soar to the safe: you'll have your crying out,

Then sleep, then wake, then sleep, then end your days

In peace and plenty, mixed with mild regret,

Thirty years hence when Christmas takes old folk"—

How had old Pietro sprung up, crossed himself,

And kicked the conjurer! Whereas you and I,

Being wise with after-wit, had clapped our hands;

Nay, added, in the old fool's interest,

"Strangle the black-eyed babe, so far so good,

But on condition you relieve the man

O' the wife and throttle him Violante too—

She is the mischief!"

We had hit the mark.She, whose trick brought the babe into the world,She it was, when the babe was grown a girl,Judged a new trick should reinforce the old,Send vigor to the lie now somewhat spentBy twelve years' service; lest Eve's rule declineOver this Adam of hers, whose cabbage-plotThrove dubiously since turned fools'-paradise,Spite of a nightingale on every stump.Pietro's estate was dwindling day by day,While he, rapt far above such mundane care,Crawled all-fours with his baby pick-a-back,Sat at serene cats'-cradle with his child,Or took the measured tallness, top to toe,Of what was grown a great girl twelve years old:Till sudden at the door a tap discreet,A visitor's premonitory cough,And poverty had reached him in her rounds.

We had hit the mark.

She, whose trick brought the babe into the world,

She it was, when the babe was grown a girl,

Judged a new trick should reinforce the old,

Send vigor to the lie now somewhat spent

By twelve years' service; lest Eve's rule decline

Over this Adam of hers, whose cabbage-plot

Throve dubiously since turned fools'-paradise,

Spite of a nightingale on every stump.

Pietro's estate was dwindling day by day,

While he, rapt far above such mundane care,

Crawled all-fours with his baby pick-a-back,

Sat at serene cats'-cradle with his child,

Or took the measured tallness, top to toe,

Of what was grown a great girl twelve years old:

Till sudden at the door a tap discreet,

A visitor's premonitory cough,

And poverty had reached him in her rounds.

This came when he was past the working-time,Had learned to dandle and forgot to dig,And who must but Violante cast about,Contrive and task that head of hers again?She who had caught one fish could make that catchA bigger still, in angler's policy:So, with an angler's mercy for the bait,Her minnow was set wriggling on its barbAnd tossed to mid-stream; which means, this grown girlWith the great eyes and bounty of black hairAnd first crisp youth that tempts a jaded taste,Was whisked i' the way of a certain man, who snapped.

This came when he was past the working-time,

Had learned to dandle and forgot to dig,

And who must but Violante cast about,

Contrive and task that head of hers again?

She who had caught one fish could make that catch

A bigger still, in angler's policy:

So, with an angler's mercy for the bait,

Her minnow was set wriggling on its barb

And tossed to mid-stream; which means, this grown girl

With the great eyes and bounty of black hair

And first crisp youth that tempts a jaded taste,

Was whisked i' the way of a certain man, who snapped.

Count Guido Franceschini the AretineWas head of an old noble house enough,Not over-rich, you can't have everything,But such a man as riches rub against,Readily stick to,—one with a right to themBorn in the blood: 'twas in his very browAlways to knit itself against the world,Beforehand so, when that world stinted dueService and suit: the world ducks and defers.As such folks do, he had come up to RomeTo better his fortune, and, since many years,Was friend and follower of a cardinal;Waiting the rather thus on providence,That a shrewd younger poorer brother yet,The Abate Paolo, a regular priest,Had long since tried his powers and found he swamWith the deftest on the Galilean pool:But then he was a web-foot, free o' the wave,And no ambiguous dab-chick hatched to strut,Humbled by any fond attempt to swimWhen fiercer fowl usurped his dunghill-top—A whole priest, Paolo, no mere piece of one,Like Guido tacked thus to the Church's tail!Guido moreover, as the head o' the house,Claiming the main prize, not the lesser luck,The centre lily, no mere chickweed fringe.

Count Guido Franceschini the Aretine

Was head of an old noble house enough,

Not over-rich, you can't have everything,

But such a man as riches rub against,

Readily stick to,—one with a right to them

Born in the blood: 'twas in his very brow

Always to knit itself against the world,

Beforehand so, when that world stinted due

Service and suit: the world ducks and defers.

As such folks do, he had come up to Rome

To better his fortune, and, since many years,

Was friend and follower of a cardinal;

Waiting the rather thus on providence,

That a shrewd younger poorer brother yet,

The Abate Paolo, a regular priest,

Had long since tried his powers and found he swam

With the deftest on the Galilean pool:

But then he was a web-foot, free o' the wave,

And no ambiguous dab-chick hatched to strut,

Humbled by any fond attempt to swim

When fiercer fowl usurped his dunghill-top—

A whole priest, Paolo, no mere piece of one,

Like Guido tacked thus to the Church's tail!

Guido moreover, as the head o' the house,

Claiming the main prize, not the lesser luck,

The centre lily, no mere chickweed fringe.

He waited and learned waiting, thirty years;Got promise, missed performance—what would you have?No petty post rewards a noblemanFor spending youth in splendid lackey-work,And there 's concurrence for each rarer prize;When that falls, rougher hand and readier footPush aside Guido spite of his black looks.The end was, Guido, when the warning showed,The first white hair i' the glass, gave up the game,Determined on returning to his town,Making the best of bad incurable,Patching the old palace up and lingering thereThe customary life out with his kin,Where honor helps to spice the scanty bread.

He waited and learned waiting, thirty years;

Got promise, missed performance—what would you have?

No petty post rewards a nobleman

For spending youth in splendid lackey-work,

And there 's concurrence for each rarer prize;

When that falls, rougher hand and readier foot

Push aside Guido spite of his black looks.

The end was, Guido, when the warning showed,

The first white hair i' the glass, gave up the game,

Determined on returning to his town,

Making the best of bad incurable,

Patching the old palace up and lingering there

The customary life out with his kin,

Where honor helps to spice the scanty bread.

Just as he trimmed his lamp and girt his loinsTo go his journey and be wise at home,In the right mood of disappointed worth,Who but Violante sudden spied her prey(Where was I with that angler-simile?)And threw her bait, Pompilia, where he sulked—A gleam i' the gloom!

Just as he trimmed his lamp and girt his loins

To go his journey and be wise at home,

In the right mood of disappointed worth,

Who but Violante sudden spied her prey

(Where was I with that angler-simile?)

And threw her bait, Pompilia, where he sulked—

A gleam i' the gloom!

What if he gained thus much,Wrung out this sweet drop from the bitter Past,Bore off this rose-bud from the prickly brakeTo justify such torn clothes and scratched hands,And, after all, brought something back from Rome?Would not a wife serve at Arezzo wellTo light the dark house, lend a look of youthTo the mother's face grown meagre, left aloneAnd famished with the emptiness of hope,Old Donna Beatrice? Wife you wantWould you play family-representative,Carry you elder-brotherly, high and rightO'er what may prove the natural petulanceOf the third brother, younger, greedier still,Girolamo, also a fledgeling priest,Beginning life in turn with callow beakAgape for luck, no luck had stopped and stilled.Such were the pinks and grays about the baitPersuaded Guido gulp down hook and all.

What if he gained thus much,

Wrung out this sweet drop from the bitter Past,

Bore off this rose-bud from the prickly brake

To justify such torn clothes and scratched hands,

And, after all, brought something back from Rome?

Would not a wife serve at Arezzo well

To light the dark house, lend a look of youth

To the mother's face grown meagre, left alone

And famished with the emptiness of hope,

Old Donna Beatrice? Wife you want

Would you play family-representative,

Carry you elder-brotherly, high and right

O'er what may prove the natural petulance

Of the third brother, younger, greedier still,

Girolamo, also a fledgeling priest,

Beginning life in turn with callow beak

Agape for luck, no luck had stopped and stilled.

Such were the pinks and grays about the bait

Persuaded Guido gulp down hook and all.

What constituted him so choice a catch,You question? Past his prime and poor beside!Ask that of any she who knows the trade.Why first, here was a nobleman with friends,A palace one might run to and be safeWhen presently the threatened fate should fall,A big-browed master to block doorway up,Parley with people bent on pushing by,And praying the mild Pietro quick clear scores:Is birth a privilege and power or no?Also—but judge of the result desired,By the price paid and manner of the sale.The Count was made woo, win and wed at once:Asked, and was haled for answer, lest the heatShould cool, to San Lorenzo, one blind eve,And had Pompilia put into his armsO' the sly there, by a hasty candle-blink,With sanction of some priest-confederateProperly paid to make short work and sure.

What constituted him so choice a catch,

You question? Past his prime and poor beside!

Ask that of any she who knows the trade.

Why first, here was a nobleman with friends,

A palace one might run to and be safe

When presently the threatened fate should fall,

A big-browed master to block doorway up,

Parley with people bent on pushing by,

And praying the mild Pietro quick clear scores:

Is birth a privilege and power or no?

Also—but judge of the result desired,

By the price paid and manner of the sale.

The Count was made woo, win and wed at once:

Asked, and was haled for answer, lest the heat

Should cool, to San Lorenzo, one blind eve,

And had Pompilia put into his arms

O' the sly there, by a hasty candle-blink,

With sanction of some priest-confederate

Properly paid to make short work and sure.

So did old Pietro's daughter change her styleFor Guido Franceschini's lady-wifeEre Guido knew it well; and why this hasteAnd scramble and indecent secrecy?"Lest Pietro, all the while in ignorance,Should get to learn, gainsay and break the match:His peevishness had promptly put asideSuch honor and refused the proffered boon,Pleased to become authoritative once.She remedied the wilful man's mistake—"Did our discreet Violante. Rather say,Thus did she lest the object of her game,Guido the gulled one, give him but a chance,A moment's respite, time for thinking twice,Might count the cost before he sold himself,And try the clink of coin they paid him with.

So did old Pietro's daughter change her style

For Guido Franceschini's lady-wife

Ere Guido knew it well; and why this haste

And scramble and indecent secrecy?

"Lest Pietro, all the while in ignorance,

Should get to learn, gainsay and break the match:

His peevishness had promptly put aside

Such honor and refused the proffered boon,

Pleased to become authoritative once.

She remedied the wilful man's mistake—"

Did our discreet Violante. Rather say,

Thus did she lest the object of her game,

Guido the gulled one, give him but a chance,

A moment's respite, time for thinking twice,

Might count the cost before he sold himself,

And try the clink of coin they paid him with.

But coin paid, bargain struck and business done,Once the clandestine marriage over thus,All parties made perforce the best o' the fact;Pietro could play vast indignation off,Be ignorant and astounded, dupe, poor soul,Please you, of daughter, wife and son-in-law,While Guido found himself in flagrant fault,Must e'en do suit and service, soothe, subdueA father not unreasonably chafed,Bring him to terms by paying son's devoir.Pleasant initiation!

But coin paid, bargain struck and business done,

Once the clandestine marriage over thus,

All parties made perforce the best o' the fact;

Pietro could play vast indignation off,

Be ignorant and astounded, dupe, poor soul,

Please you, of daughter, wife and son-in-law,

While Guido found himself in flagrant fault,

Must e'en do suit and service, soothe, subdue

A father not unreasonably chafed,

Bring him to terms by paying son's devoir.

Pleasant initiation!

The end, this:Guido's broad back was saddled to bear all—Violante, and Pompilia too,—Three lots cast confidently in one lap,Three dead-weights with one arm to lift the threeOut of their limbo up to life again.The Roman household was to strike fresh rootIn a new soil, graced with a novel name,Gilt with an alien glory, AretineHenceforth and never Roman any more,By treaty and engagement; thus it ran:Pompilia's dowry for Pompilia's selfAs a thing of course,—she paid her own expense;No loss nor gain there: but the couple, you see,They, for their part, turned over first of allTheir fortune in its rags and rottennessTo Guido, fusion and confusion, heAnd his with them and theirs,—whatever ragWith coin residuary fell on floorWhen Brother Paolo's energetic shakeShould do the relics justice: since 't was thought,Once vulnerable Pietro out of reach,That, left at Rome as representative,The Abate, backed by a potent patron here,And otherwise with purple flushing him,Might play a good game with the creditor,Make up a moiety which, great or small,Should go to the common stock—if anything,Guido's, so far repayment of the costAbout to be,—and if, as looked more like,Nothing,—why, all the nobler cost were hisWho guaranteed, for better or for worse,To Pietro and Violante, house and home,Kith and kin, with the pick of companyAnd life o' the fat o' the land while life should last.How say you to the bargain at first blush?Why did a middle-aged not-silly manShow himself thus besotted all at once?Quoth Solomon, one black eye does it all.

The end, this:

Guido's broad back was saddled to bear all—

Violante, and Pompilia too,—

Three lots cast confidently in one lap,

Three dead-weights with one arm to lift the three

Out of their limbo up to life again.

The Roman household was to strike fresh root

In a new soil, graced with a novel name,

Gilt with an alien glory, Aretine

Henceforth and never Roman any more,

By treaty and engagement; thus it ran:

Pompilia's dowry for Pompilia's self

As a thing of course,—she paid her own expense;

No loss nor gain there: but the couple, you see,

They, for their part, turned over first of all

Their fortune in its rags and rottenness

To Guido, fusion and confusion, he

And his with them and theirs,—whatever rag

With coin residuary fell on floor

When Brother Paolo's energetic shake

Should do the relics justice: since 't was thought,

Once vulnerable Pietro out of reach,

That, left at Rome as representative,

The Abate, backed by a potent patron here,

And otherwise with purple flushing him,

Might play a good game with the creditor,

Make up a moiety which, great or small,

Should go to the common stock—if anything,

Guido's, so far repayment of the cost

About to be,—and if, as looked more like,

Nothing,—why, all the nobler cost were his

Who guaranteed, for better or for worse,

To Pietro and Violante, house and home,

Kith and kin, with the pick of company

And life o' the fat o' the land while life should last.

How say you to the bargain at first blush?

Why did a middle-aged not-silly man

Show himself thus besotted all at once?

Quoth Solomon, one black eye does it all.

They went to Arezzo,—Pietro and his spouse,With just the dusk o' the day of life to spend,Eager to use the twilight, taste a treat,Enjoy for once with neither stay nor stintThe luxury of lord-and-lady-ship,And realize the stuff and nonsense longA-simmer in their noddles; vent the fumeBorn there and bred, the citizen's conceitHow fares nobility while crossing earth,What rampart or invisible body-guardKeeps off the taint of common life from such.They had not fed for nothing on the talesOf grandees who give banquets worthy Jove,Spending gold as if Plutus paid a whim,Served with obeisances as when ... what God?I 'm at the end of my tether; 't is enoughYou understand what they came primed to see:While Guido who should minister the sight,Stay all this qualmish greediness of soulWith apples and with flagons—for his part,Was set on life diverse as pole from pole:Lust of the flesh, lust of the eye,—what elseWas he just now awake from, sick and sage,After the very debauch they would begin?—Suppose such stuff and nonsense really were.That bubble, they were bent on blowing big,He had blown already till he burst his cheeks,And hence found soapsuds bitter to the tongue.He hoped now to walk softly all his daysIn soberness of spirit, if haply so,Pinching and paring he might furnish forthA frugal board, bare sustenance, no more,Till times, that could not well grow worse, should mend.

They went to Arezzo,—Pietro and his spouse,

With just the dusk o' the day of life to spend,

Eager to use the twilight, taste a treat,

Enjoy for once with neither stay nor stint

The luxury of lord-and-lady-ship,

And realize the stuff and nonsense long

A-simmer in their noddles; vent the fume

Born there and bred, the citizen's conceit

How fares nobility while crossing earth,

What rampart or invisible body-guard

Keeps off the taint of common life from such.

They had not fed for nothing on the tales

Of grandees who give banquets worthy Jove,

Spending gold as if Plutus paid a whim,

Served with obeisances as when ... what God?

I 'm at the end of my tether; 't is enough

You understand what they came primed to see:

While Guido who should minister the sight,

Stay all this qualmish greediness of soul

With apples and with flagons—for his part,

Was set on life diverse as pole from pole:

Lust of the flesh, lust of the eye,—what else

Was he just now awake from, sick and sage,

After the very debauch they would begin?—

Suppose such stuff and nonsense really were.

That bubble, they were bent on blowing big,

He had blown already till he burst his cheeks,

And hence found soapsuds bitter to the tongue.

He hoped now to walk softly all his days

In soberness of spirit, if haply so,

Pinching and paring he might furnish forth

A frugal board, bare sustenance, no more,

Till times, that could not well grow worse, should mend.

Thus minded then, two parties mean to meetAnd make each other happy. The first week,And fancy strikes fact and explodes in full.'This," shrieked the Comparini, "this the Count,The palace, the signorial privilege,The pomp and pageantry were promised us?For this have we exchanged our liberty,Our competence, our darling of a child?To house as spectres in a sepulchreUnder this black stone heap, the street's disgrace,Grimmest as that is of the gruesome town,And here pick garbage on a pewter plate,Or cough at verjuice dripped from earthenware?Oh Via Vittoria, oh the other placeI' the Pauline, did we give you up for this?Where's the foregone housekeeping good and gay,The neighborliness, the companionship,The treat and feast when holidays came round,The daily feast that seemed no treat at all,Called common by the uncommon fools we were!Even the sun that used to shine at Rome,Where is it? Robbed and starved and frozen too,We will have justice, justice if there be!"Did not they shout, did not the town resound!Guido's old lady-mother Beatrice,Who since her husband, Count Tommaso's death,Had held sole sway i' the house,—the doited croneSlow to acknowledge, curtsey and abdicate,—Was recognized of true novercal type,Dragon and devil. His brother GirolamoCame next in order: priest was he? The worse!No way of winning him to leave his mumpsAnd help the laugh against old ancestryAnd formal habits long since out of date,Letting his youth be patterned on the modeApproved of where Violante laid down law.Or did he brighten up by way of change,Dispose himself for affability?The malapert, too complaisant by halfTo the alarmed young novice of a bride!Let him go buzz, betake himself elsewhere,Nor singe his fly-wings in the candle-flame!

Thus minded then, two parties mean to meet

And make each other happy. The first week,

And fancy strikes fact and explodes in full.

'This," shrieked the Comparini, "this the Count,

The palace, the signorial privilege,

The pomp and pageantry were promised us?

For this have we exchanged our liberty,

Our competence, our darling of a child?

To house as spectres in a sepulchre

Under this black stone heap, the street's disgrace,

Grimmest as that is of the gruesome town,

And here pick garbage on a pewter plate,

Or cough at verjuice dripped from earthenware?

Oh Via Vittoria, oh the other place

I' the Pauline, did we give you up for this?

Where's the foregone housekeeping good and gay,

The neighborliness, the companionship,

The treat and feast when holidays came round,

The daily feast that seemed no treat at all,

Called common by the uncommon fools we were!

Even the sun that used to shine at Rome,

Where is it? Robbed and starved and frozen too,

We will have justice, justice if there be!"

Did not they shout, did not the town resound!

Guido's old lady-mother Beatrice,

Who since her husband, Count Tommaso's death,

Had held sole sway i' the house,—the doited crone

Slow to acknowledge, curtsey and abdicate,—

Was recognized of true novercal type,

Dragon and devil. His brother Girolamo

Came next in order: priest was he? The worse!

No way of winning him to leave his mumps

And help the laugh against old ancestry

And formal habits long since out of date,

Letting his youth be patterned on the mode

Approved of where Violante laid down law.

Or did he brighten up by way of change,

Dispose himself for affability?

The malapert, too complaisant by half

To the alarmed young novice of a bride!

Let him go buzz, betake himself elsewhere,

Nor singe his fly-wings in the candle-flame!

Four months' probation of this purgatory,Dog-snap and cat-claw, curse and counterblast,The devil's self were sick of his own din;And Pietro, after trumpeting huge wrongsAt church and market-place, pillar and post,Square's corner, street's end, now the palace-stepAnd now the wine-house bench—while, on her side,Violante up and down was volubleIn whatsoever pair of ears would perkFrom goody, gossip, cater-cousin and sib,Curious to peep at the inside of thingsAnd catch in the act pretentious povertyAt its wits' end to keep appearance up,Make both ends meet,—nothing the vulgar lovesLike what this couple pitched them right and left.Then, their worst done that way, both struck tent, marched—Renounced their share o' the bargain, flung what duesGuido was bound to pay, in Guido's face,Left their hearts'-darling, treasure of the twainAnd so forth, the poor inexperienced bride,To her own devices, bade Arezzo rot,Cursed life signorial, and sought Rome once more.

Four months' probation of this purgatory,

Dog-snap and cat-claw, curse and counterblast,

The devil's self were sick of his own din;

And Pietro, after trumpeting huge wrongs

At church and market-place, pillar and post,

Square's corner, street's end, now the palace-step

And now the wine-house bench—while, on her side,

Violante up and down was voluble

In whatsoever pair of ears would perk

From goody, gossip, cater-cousin and sib,

Curious to peep at the inside of things

And catch in the act pretentious poverty

At its wits' end to keep appearance up,

Make both ends meet,—nothing the vulgar loves

Like what this couple pitched them right and left.

Then, their worst done that way, both struck tent, marched

—Renounced their share o' the bargain, flung what dues

Guido was bound to pay, in Guido's face,

Left their hearts'-darling, treasure of the twain

And so forth, the poor inexperienced bride,

To her own devices, bade Arezzo rot,

Cursed life signorial, and sought Rome once more.

I see the comment ready on your lip,"The better fortune, Guido's—free at leastBy this defection of the foolish pair,He could begin make profit in some sortOf the young bride and the new quietness,Lead his own life now, henceforth breathe unplagued."Could he? You know the sex like Guido's self.Learn the Violante-nature!

I see the comment ready on your lip,

"The better fortune, Guido's—free at least

By this defection of the foolish pair,

He could begin make profit in some sort

Of the young bride and the new quietness,

Lead his own life now, henceforth breathe unplagued."

Could he? You know the sex like Guido's self.

Learn the Violante-nature!

Once in Rome,By way of helping Guido lead such life,Her first act to inaugurate returnWas, she got pricked in conscience: JubileeGave her the hint. Our Pope, as kind as just,Attained his eighty years, announced a boonShould make us bless the fact, held Jubilee—Short shrift, prompt pardon for the light offence,And no rough dealing with the regular crimeSo this occasion were not suffered slip—Otherwise, sins commuted as before,Without the least abatement in the price.Now, who had thought it? All this while, it seems,Our sage Violante had a sin of a sortShe must compound for now or not at all.Now be the ready riddance! She confessedPompilia was a fable, not a fact:She never bore a child in her whole life.Had this child been a changeling, that were graceIn some degree, exchange is hardly theft;You take your stand on truth ere leap your lie:Here was all lie, no touch of truth at all,All the lie hers—not even Pietro guessedHe was as childless still as twelve years since.The babe had been a find i' the filth-heap, Sir,Catch from the kennel! There was found at Rome,Down in the deepest of our social dregs,A woman who professed the wanton's tradeUnder the requisite thin coverture,Communis meretrixand washer-wife:The creature thus conditioned found by chanceMotherhood like a jewel in the muck,And straightway either trafficked with her prizeOr listened to the tempter and let be,—Made pact abolishing her place and partIn womankind, beast-fellowship indeed.She sold this babe eight months before its birthTo our Violante, Pietro's honest spouse,Well-famed and widely-instanced as that crownTo the husband, virtue in a woman's shape.She it was, bought, paid for, passed off the thingAs very flesh and blood and child of herDespite the flagrant fifty years,—and why?Partly to please old Pietro, fill his cupWith wine at the late hour when lees are left,And send him from life's feast rejoicingly,—Partly to cheat the rightful heirs, agape,Each uncle's cousin's brother's son of him,For that same principal of the usufructIt vext him he must die and leave behind.

Once in Rome,

By way of helping Guido lead such life,

Her first act to inaugurate return

Was, she got pricked in conscience: Jubilee

Gave her the hint. Our Pope, as kind as just,

Attained his eighty years, announced a boon

Should make us bless the fact, held Jubilee—

Short shrift, prompt pardon for the light offence,

And no rough dealing with the regular crime

So this occasion were not suffered slip—

Otherwise, sins commuted as before,

Without the least abatement in the price.

Now, who had thought it? All this while, it seems,

Our sage Violante had a sin of a sort

She must compound for now or not at all.

Now be the ready riddance! She confessed

Pompilia was a fable, not a fact:

She never bore a child in her whole life.

Had this child been a changeling, that were grace

In some degree, exchange is hardly theft;

You take your stand on truth ere leap your lie:

Here was all lie, no touch of truth at all,

All the lie hers—not even Pietro guessed

He was as childless still as twelve years since.

The babe had been a find i' the filth-heap, Sir,

Catch from the kennel! There was found at Rome,

Down in the deepest of our social dregs,

A woman who professed the wanton's trade

Under the requisite thin coverture,

Communis meretrixand washer-wife:

The creature thus conditioned found by chance

Motherhood like a jewel in the muck,

And straightway either trafficked with her prize

Or listened to the tempter and let be,—

Made pact abolishing her place and part

In womankind, beast-fellowship indeed.

She sold this babe eight months before its birth

To our Violante, Pietro's honest spouse,

Well-famed and widely-instanced as that crown

To the husband, virtue in a woman's shape.

She it was, bought, paid for, passed off the thing

As very flesh and blood and child of her

Despite the flagrant fifty years,—and why?

Partly to please old Pietro, fill his cup

With wine at the late hour when lees are left,

And send him from life's feast rejoicingly,—

Partly to cheat the rightful heirs, agape,

Each uncle's cousin's brother's son of him,

For that same principal of the usufruct

It vext him he must die and leave behind.

Such was the sin had come to be confessed.Which of the tales, the first or last, was true?Did she so sin once, or, confessing now,Sin for the first time? Either way you will.One sees a reason for the cheat: one seesA reason for a cheat in owning cheatWhere no cheat had been. What of the revenge?What prompted the contrition all at once,Made the avowal easy, the shame slight?Why, prove they but Pompilia not their child,No child, no dowry! this, supposed their child,Had claimed what this, shown alien to their blood,Claimed nowise: Guido's claim was through his wife,Null then and void with hers. The biter bit,Do you see! For such repayment of the past,One might conceive the penitential pairReady to bring their case before the courts,Publish their infamy to all the worldAnd, arm in arm, go chuckling thence content.

Such was the sin had come to be confessed.

Which of the tales, the first or last, was true?

Did she so sin once, or, confessing now,

Sin for the first time? Either way you will.

One sees a reason for the cheat: one sees

A reason for a cheat in owning cheat

Where no cheat had been. What of the revenge?

What prompted the contrition all at once,

Made the avowal easy, the shame slight?

Why, prove they but Pompilia not their child,

No child, no dowry! this, supposed their child,

Had claimed what this, shown alien to their blood,

Claimed nowise: Guido's claim was through his wife,

Null then and void with hers. The biter bit,

Do you see! For such repayment of the past,

One might conceive the penitential pair

Ready to bring their case before the courts,

Publish their infamy to all the world

And, arm in arm, go chuckling thence content.

Is this your view? 'T was Guido's anyhow,And colorable: he came forward then,Protested in his very bride's behalfAgainst this lie and all it led to, leastOf all the loss o' the dowry; no! From herAnd him alike he would expunge the blot,Erase the brand of such a bestial birth,Participate in no hideous heritageGathered from the gutter to be garnered upAnd glorified in a palace. Peter and Paul!But that who likes may look upon the pairExposed in yonder church, and show his skillBy saying which is eye and which is mouthThrough those stabs thick and threefold,—but for that—A strong word on the liars and their lieMight crave expression and obtain it, Sir!—Though prematurely, since there 's more to come,More that will shake your confidence in thingsYour cousin tells you,—may I be so bold?

Is this your view? 'T was Guido's anyhow,

And colorable: he came forward then,

Protested in his very bride's behalf

Against this lie and all it led to, least

Of all the loss o' the dowry; no! From her

And him alike he would expunge the blot,

Erase the brand of such a bestial birth,

Participate in no hideous heritage

Gathered from the gutter to be garnered up

And glorified in a palace. Peter and Paul!

But that who likes may look upon the pair

Exposed in yonder church, and show his skill

By saying which is eye and which is mouth

Through those stabs thick and threefold,—but for that—

A strong word on the liars and their lie

Might crave expression and obtain it, Sir!

—Though prematurely, since there 's more to come,

More that will shake your confidence in things

Your cousin tells you,—may I be so bold?

This makes the first act of the farce,—anonThe sombre element comes stealing inTill all is black or blood-red in the piece.Guido, thus made a laughing-stock abroad,A proverb for the market-place at home,Left alone with Pompilia now, this graftSo reputable on his ancient stock,This plague-seed set to fester his sound flesh,What does the Count? Revenge him on his wife?Unfasten at all risks to rid himselfThe noisome lazar-badge, fall foul of fate,And, careless whether the poor rag was wareO' the part it played, or helped unwittingly,Bid it go burn and leave his frayed flesh free?Plainly, did Guido open both doors wide,Spurn thence the cur-cast creature and clear scoresAs man might, tempted in extreme like this?No, birth and breeding, and compassion tooSaved her such scandal. She was young, he thought,Not privy to the treason, punished mostI' the proclamation of it; why make herA party to the crime she suffered by?Then the black eyes were now her very own,Not any more Violante's: let her live,Lose in a new air, under a new sun,The taint of the imputed parentageTruly or falsely, take no more the touchOf Pietro and his partner anyhow!All might go well yet.

This makes the first act of the farce,—anon

The sombre element comes stealing in

Till all is black or blood-red in the piece.

Guido, thus made a laughing-stock abroad,

A proverb for the market-place at home,

Left alone with Pompilia now, this graft

So reputable on his ancient stock,

This plague-seed set to fester his sound flesh,

What does the Count? Revenge him on his wife?

Unfasten at all risks to rid himself

The noisome lazar-badge, fall foul of fate,

And, careless whether the poor rag was ware

O' the part it played, or helped unwittingly,

Bid it go burn and leave his frayed flesh free?

Plainly, did Guido open both doors wide,

Spurn thence the cur-cast creature and clear scores

As man might, tempted in extreme like this?

No, birth and breeding, and compassion too

Saved her such scandal. She was young, he thought,

Not privy to the treason, punished most

I' the proclamation of it; why make her

A party to the crime she suffered by?

Then the black eyes were now her very own,

Not any more Violante's: let her live,

Lose in a new air, under a new sun,

The taint of the imputed parentage

Truly or falsely, take no more the touch

Of Pietro and his partner anyhow!

All might go well yet.

So she thought, herself,It seems, since what was her first act and deedWhen news came how these kindly ones at RomeHad stripped her naked to amuse the worldWith spots here, spots there and spots everywhere?—For I should tell you that they noised abroadNot merely the main scandal of her birth,But slanders written, printed, published wide,Pamphlets which set forth all the pleasantryOf how the promised glory was a dream,The power a bubble, and the wealth—why, dust.There was a picture, painted to the life,Of those rare doings, that superlativeInitiation in magnificenceConferred on a poor Roman familyBy favor of Arezzo and her firstAnd famousest, the Franceschini there.You had the Countship holding head aloftBravely although bespattered, shifts and straitsIn keeping out o' the way o' the wheels o' the world,The comic of those home-contrivancesWhen the old lady-mother's wit was taxedTo find six clamorous mouths in food more realThan fruit plucked off the cobwebbed family-tree,Or acorns shed from its gilt mouldered frame—Cold glories served up with stale fame for sauce.What, I ask,—when the drunkenness of hateHiccuped return for hospitality,Befouled the table they had feasted on,Or say,—God knows I'll not prejudge the case,—Grievances thus distorted, magnified,Colored by quarrel into calumny,—What side did our Pompilia first espouse?Her first deliberate measure was, she wrote,Pricked by some loyal impulse, straight to RomeAnd her husband's brother the Abate there,Who, having managed to effect the match,Might take men's censure for its ill success.She made a clean breast also in her turn,And qualified the couple properly,Since whose departure, hell, she said, was heaven,And the house, late distracted by their peals,Quiet as Carmel where the lilies live.Herself had oftentimes complained: but why?All her complaints had been their prompting, talesTrumped up, devices to this very end.Their game had been to thwart her husband's loveAnd cross his will, malign his words and ways,To reach this issue, furnish this pretenceFor impudent withdrawal from their bond,—Theft, indeed murder, since they meant no lessWhose last injunction to her simple selfHad been—what parents'—precept do you think?That she should follow after with all speed,Fly from her husband's house clandestinely,Join them at Rome again, but first of allPick up a fresh companion in her flight,So putting youth and beauty to fit use,—Some gay dare-devil cloak-and-rapier sparkCapable of adventure,—helped by whomShe, some fine eve when lutes were in the air.Having put poison in the posset-cup,Laid hands on money, jewels and the like,And, to conceal the thing with more effect,By way of parting benediction too,Fired the house,—one would finish famouslyI' the tumult, slip out, scurry off and awayAnd turn up merrily at home once more.Fact this, and not a dream o' the devil, Sir!And more than this, a fact none dare dispute,Word for word, such a letter did she write,And such the Abate read, nor simply readBut gave all Rome to ruminate upon,In answer to such charges as, I say,The couple sought to be beforehand with.

So she thought, herself,

It seems, since what was her first act and deed

When news came how these kindly ones at Rome

Had stripped her naked to amuse the world

With spots here, spots there and spots everywhere?

—For I should tell you that they noised abroad

Not merely the main scandal of her birth,

But slanders written, printed, published wide,

Pamphlets which set forth all the pleasantry

Of how the promised glory was a dream,

The power a bubble, and the wealth—why, dust.

There was a picture, painted to the life,

Of those rare doings, that superlative

Initiation in magnificence

Conferred on a poor Roman family

By favor of Arezzo and her first

And famousest, the Franceschini there.

You had the Countship holding head aloft

Bravely although bespattered, shifts and straits

In keeping out o' the way o' the wheels o' the world,

The comic of those home-contrivances

When the old lady-mother's wit was taxed

To find six clamorous mouths in food more real

Than fruit plucked off the cobwebbed family-tree,

Or acorns shed from its gilt mouldered frame—

Cold glories served up with stale fame for sauce.

What, I ask,—when the drunkenness of hate

Hiccuped return for hospitality,

Befouled the table they had feasted on,

Or say,—God knows I'll not prejudge the case,—

Grievances thus distorted, magnified,

Colored by quarrel into calumny,—

What side did our Pompilia first espouse?

Her first deliberate measure was, she wrote,

Pricked by some loyal impulse, straight to Rome

And her husband's brother the Abate there,

Who, having managed to effect the match,

Might take men's censure for its ill success.

She made a clean breast also in her turn,

And qualified the couple properly,

Since whose departure, hell, she said, was heaven,

And the house, late distracted by their peals,

Quiet as Carmel where the lilies live.

Herself had oftentimes complained: but why?

All her complaints had been their prompting, tales

Trumped up, devices to this very end.

Their game had been to thwart her husband's love

And cross his will, malign his words and ways,

To reach this issue, furnish this pretence

For impudent withdrawal from their bond,—

Theft, indeed murder, since they meant no less

Whose last injunction to her simple self

Had been—what parents'—precept do you think?

That she should follow after with all speed,

Fly from her husband's house clandestinely,

Join them at Rome again, but first of all

Pick up a fresh companion in her flight,

So putting youth and beauty to fit use,—

Some gay dare-devil cloak-and-rapier spark

Capable of adventure,—helped by whom

She, some fine eve when lutes were in the air.

Having put poison in the posset-cup,

Laid hands on money, jewels and the like,

And, to conceal the thing with more effect,

By way of parting benediction too,

Fired the house,—one would finish famously

I' the tumult, slip out, scurry off and away

And turn up merrily at home once more.

Fact this, and not a dream o' the devil, Sir!

And more than this, a fact none dare dispute,

Word for word, such a letter did she write,

And such the Abate read, nor simply read

But gave all Rome to ruminate upon,

In answer to such charges as, I say,

The couple sought to be beforehand with.


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