FABLE CCXIV.
THE LION, THE APE, AND THE TWO ASSES.
A young King Lion, desirous to shapeBy morality's laws his government,On one fine morning, prudently sentFor that clever old master of arts, the Ape;And the statesman, consulted, sagely replied,"O King, hold this maxim as your very best guide—Let your own self-will to the good of the stateBe in all cases subordinate;For 'tis simply neglect of this wholesome ruleThat so oft makes us animals play the fool.It is not in one day, or even in two,That this evil self-love you'll contrive to subdue;But should you succeed, oh, my monarch august,You will never be foolish, and seldom unjust.""Give me examples," replied the King,"Of both the one and the other thing.""Each species has its vanity,"The Ape said very seriously;"As, for instance, my own; for the lawyers callAll but themselves, mean, base, and small.But, on the other hand, self-esteemLeads us to laud our deeds to the sky,As, by doing this, we fondly deemThat our own position is raised as high.And now I deduce, from what I have said,That much so-called talent is mere grimace—A trick which, as wise men know, has ledMany an idiot to power and place."Whilst following close, but the other day,The steps of two Asses, who foolishlyFed each other with flattery,I heard the one to the other say,Is it not, sir, a shame and disgraceThat the tribe of mankind, that perfect race,Should profane our dignified name, by denotingAs asses all those that are stupid or doting?And even has ventured such lengths as to say,That, when mortals speak nonsense, they utter a bray!'Tis pleasant, forsooth, to perceive how mankindDream they're above us, and yet are so blind.No, no, let their orators silent remain,For they are the brayers, and fools in grain;But with man let us cease one another to bother:'Tis enough that we quite comprehend one another.I will only here add that you have but to speak,To make larks seem hoarse, and the blackbird to squeak.''These qualities, sir,' then the other replied,'In yourself, in the fullest perfection, reside.'And, having thus spattered each other with praise,They trot far and wide to repeat the same craze;Each fondly in hope, like a couple of crows,That a caw shall come back for the caw he bestows.But this trait is not asinine only, I own,For I myself many great people have knownWho would gladly, instead of my-lording each other,Have said, each to each, 'My Imperial Brother!'But I've spoken too long, and will only requestThat this secret be hid in your Majesty's breast:Since your Majesty wished me some trait to divulge,Which would show him how those who in self-love indulgeBecome objects of scorn; it would take me too longTo show also, now, how it leads to worse wrong."Thus spoke the Monkey false by nature;But it has still in doubt remainedIf he the other point explained;Your Monkey is a knowing creature,And knows it is not fortunateTo be too truthful with the great.
FABLE CCXV.
THE WOLF AND THE FOX.
Why to the Fox does Æsop everGive the palm of being clever?I the reason oft have sought,Without of reason finding aught.When the Wolf's engaged in strife,To save his own or take a life,The Fox can do no more than he,Or half as much, and so I mightWith Master Æsop disagree.But there's a case has come to light,In which 'tis fair I should admitThe Fox displayed the greater wit.On one fine night it so befellThat Reynard, looking down a well,The moons full silver circle sees,And takes it for a lordly cheese.Two pails, above the well suspended,To draw the water were intended;And into that which higher hung,Good Master Reynard, famished, sprung.Down swift he went, and, to his woe,Found out his sad mistake below.He saw his death before his eyes;For he could never hope to rise,Unless some other famished thing,Enticed by Dian's silver face,Into the other pail should spring,And then, by sinking, take his place.Two days passed on without a visitFrom any creature; and, meanwhile,Old Time had made a huge deficitIn Mistress Moon's well-rounded smile.But, just as all seemed lost, at lastA hungry Wolf the well's mouth past;To whom the Fox, with joyous hail,Cried, "Mister Wolf, with me regale;This glorious cheese you here behold,From Fauna's hands received its mould,Of milk which heifer Io gave.If Jupiter were lying ill,I think the god himself would craveOf this delicious cheese to have his fill.I've eaten my share, as you plainly may see,But enough still remains both for you and for me;So, enter that pail, placed expressly for you."Now, whether this story was told well, or not,The Wolf, like a fool, took it all in as true,And into the bucket with eagerness got;When, outweighed, of course, Master Reynard got up,And the other remained, on the moonshine to sup.And yet, why blame the luckless beast?For, tempted by some phantom feast,As easily deceived,That which he hopes, or that he fears,In either of the hemispheres.Is by each man believed.
FABLE CCXVI.
THE SICK STAG.
In a land where stags abounded,One fell very sick indeed;And he saw his bed surroundedBy a dozen "friends in need.""Gentlemen!" he muttered, "leave me,Leave me, I implore, to fate:Since your tears can only grieve me,And your solace comes too late."Not a bit;—their lamentationsLasted for a week, or more;
THE SICK STAG.
THE SICK STAG.
While they took their daily rationsFrom his very scanty store.Bit by bit his food diminished,Under such attacks as these;Till the sufferer's course was finishedBy starvation—not disease.For comforters of every kindSome fee is necessary, mind;And nobody will give advice,Or shed a tear, without his price.
FABLE CCXVII.
THE CAT AND THE TWO SPARROWS.
TO THE DUKE OF BURGUNDY.
Of equal age, lived closed togetherA Sparrow and a Cat;And he of fur and he of featherGrew so familiar, thatThe bird could fearlessly provokeHis formidable friend in joke.To peck out eyes the one with beak pretended,The other with protruded claws defended.The Cat, however, truth to say,Was always gentle in his play;And though he showed his claws, took careHis little chirping friend to spare.The fretful Sparrow, much less meek,His tiny fury tried to wreakOn Master Cat, who only purred,And thence this truth may be inferred,That friends should never, in dissension,Let quarrel grow to strife's dimension.Still old acquaintance ne'er forgotKept their strifes from growing hot,And battle never sprang from play.But yet it chanced, one luckless day,A neighbouring Sparrow heedless flewTo where Miss Chirp and Master MewHad lived so long in amity.At first 'twas well; but, by-and-by,The birds grew jealous, and in rageGave vent to wrath none could assuage.The Cat, aroused from hearth-rug sleep,Endeavoured first the peace to keep,But finding that in vain, declared,"What! let this stranger Sparrow comeTo eat my friend in his own home?It shall not be." His claws he bared,And soon, without a spoon or fork,Of Master Chirp made but short work.The Sparrow eaten, said the Cat,"A most delicious morsel, that!"And as no other bird was near,Next swallowed his companion dear.From this what moral shall I learn?Without a moral, fables areBut empty phantoms—deserts bare.Some glimpse of moral I discern,But I'll not trace it; I've no fearBut that your Grace will see it clear.For you 'tis only simple play;But for my muse in any way'Twere toil. In fact, I'll not the truth let fallFor you, who need it not at all.
FABLE CCXVIII.
THE MISER AND THE APE.
A Man was a Miser; every one knowsThat his was a vice which grows and grows:This was a man that filled jars and buckets,Old stockings and coffers, with pistoles and ducats.'Tis a maxim of mine that such things left unused,I mean pistoles and ducats, are simply abused.To secure all his wealth from the lovers of stealth,My Miser had built him a home,Surrounded by waves with their foam,And there with a pleasure the whichTo some seems but poor, to some rich,He heaped up his wealth with delight,And every day, and each night,He counted the sum, and re-counted,And gloated to see how it mounted;But, somehow, count well as he might,The gold pieces never came right.And the source of this grievous disasterWas this, that an Ape, than his masterMore wise, to my mind, took a pleasureIn flinging to seaward his treasure.The Miser secure,With his double-locked door,Was wont to leave silver and goldAll loose on his table, untold."Ah! ah!" said the Monkey, one day;"I'll fling this in the sea; 'twill be gay."Now for me it were hard to decideIf the Master or Ape were the wiser,'Twould be half for the Ape, half for Miser.Well, as I've said, the Ape, one day,Laying hands on Master's gold,Many a ducat flung away,With sovereigns new and angels old.With huge delight he tried his skill,And ducks and drakes made with a will,Of golden coins which mortals seemTo think of mortal goods the cream.In fact, had not the Monkey heardThe key within the key-hole stirred,And feared its Master, every coinHad gone its comrades to rejoin,And 'neath the waves with golden flecksHad lit the gloomy floor of wrecks.Now, blessings on each Miser's head,Both whilst he lives and when he's dead.
TO THE DUKE OF BURGUNDY,
In Answer to a Request for a Fable on "The Cat and the Mouse."
To please the youthful Prince whom courtly fameDestines entempled in my works to be,How shall I write a fable with this name—Le Chat et la Souris?("The Cat and the Mouse.")How can I represent in verse a maidWho, sweet in aspect, yet still ruthless playedWith hearts her charms snared, as you seeLe petit Chatdoesla Souris?Shall I sketch Fortune, and show her deceit?—Tell how she gulls the world with the old cheat?Treating poor self-complacent friends you seeComme le Chatdoesla Souris?Shall I depict of all earth's royaltyThe only one her restless wheel that stays?The one who wars with Europe's chivalry;And with the strongest of his foemen plays,Comme le Chatwithla Souris?But as I write, there comes, insensibly,The plan that suits me, if I don't mistake;I should spoil all if lazy I should be:Mockery the Prince of my poor muse would make,Comme le Chatofla Souris.
FABLE CCXIX.
THE OLD CAT AND THE YOUNG MOUSE.
A young Mouse, small and innocent,Implored an Old Cat's clemency:—"Raminagrobis, let me live!Your royal mercy, monarch, give!A Mouse so little, sir, as IA tiny meal can well supply.How could I starve a family?Host, hostess, only look at me;I fatten on a grain of wheat:A mite my dinner makes complete.I'm thin, too, now;—just wait a bit,And for your children I'll be fit."Thus to the Cat the Mouse, aggrieved;The other answered. "You're deceived.Is it to me you talk like that?Go, tell the deaf and dumb—not me:Old Cats don't pardon, so you'll see.The law condemns, and you must die:Descend, and tell the Fates that IHave stopped your preaching, and be sureMy children's meals will not be fewer."He kept his word; and to my fableI add a moral, as I'm able:Youth hopes to win all by address;But age is ever pitiless.
FABLE CCXX.
THE BAT, THE BUSH, AND THE DUCK.
A Bat, a Bush, and Duck, one day,Finding home business would not pay,Resolved their purses to unite,And risks of foreign trade invite.Soon with factors, counters, agents,And all the merchants' usual pageants,Ledgers, day-books, and all that,Surrounded, they grew rich and fat.All went on well, till, lucklessly,A cargo, trusted to the sea,And traversing a rock-bound strait,Ill-piloted, endured the fateOf all the other treasures whichKing Neptune's sea-roofed vaults enrich.Great cries of grief the trio uttered,—That is to say, they only muttered:For every little merchant knowsThat credit loves not traders' woes.But, spite of every cautious plan,The tale through all the city ran;And now Duck, Bush, and Bat were seenReady to wear the bonnet green,[1]Without or credit or resources,For none would ope for them their purses.All sorts of creditors daily arrived,With bailiffs and writs; and the door scarce survivedThe continual thrumOf their creditors' glum;And, of course, the Bush, Bat, and the Duck were intentTo find means this importunate crowd to content.The Bush, with his thorns, caught the men that went by,And said, with a sort of a pitiful cry,"Pray, sirs, can you tell in what part of the seaThe wealth of myself and my partners may be?"Whilst that diver, the Duck, plunging down out of sight,Went to find them, he said, if he possibly might.But the Bat, followed daily by bailiffs and duns,At noon all the haunts of the human race shuns;And, stricken with shame, to keep quite out of sight,Hides in ruins all day, and flies only by night.Many a debtor have I known—Neither Bush, nor Bat, nor Duck—Who even had not such ill luckAs was upon this trio thrown,But simple lords, who, shunning snares,Sneaked always down by the back stairs.
[1]An allusion to an ancient custom, which allowed debtors to be free of their creditors, if they would wear constantly a green cap; the public disgrace being considered equivalent to a discharge in full.
[1]An allusion to an ancient custom, which allowed debtors to be free of their creditors, if they would wear constantly a green cap; the public disgrace being considered equivalent to a discharge in full.
THE EAGLE AND THE MAGPIE.
THE EAGLE AND THE MAGPIE.
FABLE CCXXI.
THE EAGLE AND THE MAGPIE.
The Eagle, queen of the broad sky,Met, one day, in a field, the Pie—In mind and language different,In plumage, and in every bent.Chance brought them into a by way:The Magpie was afraid to stay.The Eagle, having dined but lately,Assured her calmly and sedately."Come, let's be social," said the Eagle, then;"And if the lord of gods and menSometimes is weary of the kingWho rules the universe, the thingIs clear, that ennui may e'en vexOne who serves Jove. Amuse me!—come,And chatter as you do at home;It is not me you will perplex."The Pie began at once to gabbleOn this and that, on lords and rabble;Just like the man in Horace—just,Good, bad, indifferent, all on trust;Talking incessant, and still worseThan the poor fool in the famed verse.She offers, if it please his grace,To skip about, and watch each placeHe wishes. Jove knows that the PieWas well constructed for a spy.The eagle answers, angrily,"Don't leave your home, my tattling friend.Adieu! I have no wish to sendA gossip to corrupt my court,And spread each lying, false report:I hate a gossip." Quite content,Maggy cared little where she went.To dwell among the gods or kingsIs not the pleasantest of things;That honour has its pangs also.Detractors, spies, and many a foe,Gracious and bland enough in face,But false in heart, infest each place,And make you odious. In courts wearCoats of two colours, or take care.
FABLE CCXXII.
THE QUARREL OF THE DOGS AND THE CATS; AND, ALSO, THAT OF THE CATS AND THE MICE.
Discord has always ruled this universe;Our world of this could many facts rehearse.This goddess over countless subjects reigns;The elements not Jupiter himself restrains;Nor these four potentates alone wage war:In many races there's a ceaseless jar.A house once, full of Dogs and Cats, grew freeOf strife, at last, by many a grave decree.The master fixed their hours, and every meal,And let the quarrelsome his horsewhip feel.They live, at last, like cousins, almost brothers,And furnish quite examples to all others.At length peace ended;—some stray tempting bone,Some broth, or little preference to one shown,Made both belligerents half crazy run.To plead the grievous injury that's done,I've heard that learned writers of old lawAttribute this to some small legal flaw.Be what it might, they both made angry claims,And set the kitchen and the hall in flames.Some loud for Dog and some for Cat cried out:The Cats went mewing, the Dogs whined about.They deafened every one. Cats' advocateReferred to the decree; and the debateCeased at that word; but still they searched in vainWhere it was hid, and sought and sought again.The Mice had eaten it; then, lo, once moreThe Mice were sufferers—many, many a scoreThe old Cats swallowed—some, with cruel claws,Expounded to the Mice their code of laws;Laid ambuscades; caught them in many ways,And from their master obtained food and praise.Mais à nos moutons.Not beneath the skiesLives there a creature without enemies.'Tis Nature's law; and how is purblind manThe secret of Gods mysteries to scan?It is God's will; further I do not go:We waste our time in trying but to know.Man is, at sixty years, a wondering fool,Fit to be whipped, and sent again to school.
LOVE AND FOLLY.
LOVE AND FOLLY.
FABLE CCXXIII.
LOVE AND FOLLY.
All is mysterious with Love,—His bow and arrow, torch, and wings.'Tis not a day's work in a grove.To master these momentous things.Explain them my poor muse can not;My object is but, in my way,To tell of Cupid's wretched lot,And how he lost the light of day.Whether that fate be ill or wellFor those whom Cupid since has met,Lovers alone can rightly tell:I cannot, though I've felt his net.Folly and Love together played,One day, before he lost his sight;But yet, as people will, they strayedFrom friendship, and got stung by spite.Disputes are really melancholy!Love wanted all the gods and menAs umpires; but impatient FollyPreferred it settled there and then;And gave poor Cupid such a blow,That both his pretty eyes were seared.For blessed sight gave blindness—lo!Their heaven's blue brightness disappeared.His mother, Venus, heard his grief,And cried for vengeance, like one mad,On Jove and Nemesis,—in brief,On gods of all kinds, good and bad.The case, she said, was very strong:Her blind son would require a stickAnd dog, to help him walk along.Alas! for cruel Folly's trick.The gods poor Cupid's case discussed,—And boys and girls in love decide,Decreeing that it's only just,Folly should Love in future guide.
FABLE CCXXIV.
THE WOLF AND THE FOX.
How comes this general discontent?Here is a man, for lack of wit,Longing to live beneath the tentThe soldier's longing so to quit.A certain Fox aspired to beA Wolf: and who's prepared to sayThe Wolf may not think luxuryConsists in the lamb's peaceful play?It much surprises me to findA poet prince, but eight years old,Who writes prose of a better kindThan I can verse—aye, twenty fold—Though long experience makes me bold.The thoughts throughout his fable spreadAre not a poet's work, I know.They're numerous and better said;Unto a prince the praise we owe.I play upon a simple pipe:That is my talent—just to please;But soon my hero, growing ripe,The clarion will make me seize.I am no prophet, yet I readThe starry signs that promise give.His glorious acts will Homer need;Homer, alas! he does not live.The Fox said to the Wolf, one day, "My dear,I have but old tough hens for my poor cheer!One wearies of the food; but you feed well,And with less hazard. I, where people dwell,Slink round, while you keep prudently away.Teach me your trade, my noble comrade, pray!Make me the first of all my race who slewA good fat sheep, and took him for a stew!""I shall not be ungrateful," the Wolf said;"'Tis well, I have a brother newly dead;Put on his skin." Fox took it, and obeyed.The Wolf then bid him not to be afraidOf all the mastiffs of the shepherds flock:The Fox learnt of his maxims the whole stock,First blundered much, then studied all he could,And, lastly, well the precepts understood.Just as he finished, there came passing byA drove of sheep. He runs at them—they fly.The new-made Wolf spreads terror everywhere;And frightened bleatings fill the troubled air.So in Achilles arms Patroclus came:—Mothers and old men shudder at his name.The sheep see fifty wolves; and, in full cry,Dogs, sheep, and shepherds to the village fly.One only, as a hostage, left behind,Is by the villain seized. Upon the wind,Just then, came crow of lusty chanticleer:The pupil snapped the fowl, and without fear,Threw by his school-dress, all his task forgot,And ran off, heedless of his future lot.How useless was this counterfeiting then!The changed suit hindered not the watchful men.They follow in his track the self-same day,And when they find him, they are quick to slay.From your unequalled mind my poor muse drewThe story and its moral, plain but true.
FABLE CCXXV.
THE CRAB AND ITS DAUGHTER.
Sages are often, like the crabs, inclinedTo backward step, and leave their goal behind.This is the sailor's art, and, now and then,The artifice of deep, designing men,Who feign the opposite of their intent,To put their adversaries off the scent.My subject is a trifle; but how wideThe field on which its morals may be tried!Some general may conquer, should he heed it,An army with a hundred chiefs to lead it.His plans of march and counter-march may beAt first a secret, then a victory.No use in prying, when he would conceal;From Fate's decrees one cannot make appeal.The tide grows insurmountable, at length;Against a Jove the gods may waste their strength.Louis and Fate seem partners now, in glory,And draw the world along. But to my story.Said Mother Crab to Daughter Crab, one day,"Howcanyou step in such an ugly way?Do try to go a little straighter, dear!"The little Crab made answer, with a sneer,"Look at yourself! It's very well to talk,But it was you who taught me how to walk:From you, and from your friends, I took my gait;If they go crooked, how can I go straight?"She told the truth—for lessons that we learnFrom family examples last the longest.They teach us good and evil, in its turn;And oft the latter lessons are the strongest.As to the way of walking, let me add,That turning backs has often merit in itIn war, for instance, it is far from bad,If people do it at the proper minute.
FABLE CCXXVI.
THE FOREST AND THE WOODMAN.
A Woodman, with too strong a stroke,The handle of his brave axe broke,Broke it beyond repair;For, though he ranged the Forest-side,Of proper trees both far and wideThe scanty wood seemed bare.Then to the sylvan gods he prayed.That they his steps would sweetly guideUnto the spot where they had madeThat branch for which he sighed.To gain his bread himself he'd takeFar, far away; and, for their sake.
THE FOREST AND THE WOODMAN.
THE FOREST AND THE WOODMAN.
Would spare both fir and oak."Respected are their charms and age,And graceful in the poet's page"—'Twas thus the Woodman spoke.The innocent Forest gave the bough.The Woodman hacked both oak and fir!The groaning Forest soon found howHer gift brought death to her.Behold the way the world doth spin.Some men—say, politicians—winA place: then bite their friend!Of them I tire. But should dear treesBear such rude outrages as these,And I not mourn their end?In vain I sing: it is no use;Although my dart stings where 'tis hurled.Ingratitude and gross abuseAre no less in the world.
FABLE CCXXVII.
THE FOX, THE FLIES, AND THE HEDGEHOG.
Wounded and weak, and dripping fast with blood,A Fox crept wearily through mire and mud.Quickly attracted by the hopeful sight,A Fly—a restless, winged parasite—Came to show sympathy—and bite.The Fox accused the gods on high,Thought Fate had vexed him cruelly."Why attack me?—am I a treat?When were the Foxes thought good meat?I, the most nimble, clever beast,Am I to be for flies a feast?Now Heaven confound the paltry thingSo small, yet with so sharp a sting!"A Hedgehog, hearing all his curses(His first appearance in my verses),Wished to set the poor beast freeOf the Flies' importunity."My neighbour," said the worthy soul,"I'll use my darts, and slay the whole.""For Heaven's sake!" poor Reynard says,"Don't do it! Let them go their ways.These animals are full, you see:New ones will bite more greedily."Such torments in this land are seen,—Courtiers and magistrates, I mean.Great Aristotle likens fliesTo certain men; and he was wise.But when such folk get full of gold,They're less importunate, I'm told.
FABLE CCXXVIII.
THE HAWK, THE KING, AND THE FALCON.
TO MONSEIGNEUR THE PRINCE DE CONTI.
As the gods are forgiving, they wish that the lordsWhom they send to rule over us creatures below,Should control the proud use of their conquering swords,And to subjects the mercies of charity show.O Prince! 'tis well known that you think in this wayThat you conquer your foes, but still pause ere you slay;And in this, for you're one who no passions subdue,Achilles, as hero, was far beneath you.This title of hero, in fact, should belongBut to those who do good. This was always the caseIn the ages of gold; but now absence from wrongOf a very grave character gives men the place.So far are you, Prince, from deserving this stain,That for half your good actions you merit a fane.Apollo, the poet, who dwells in the skies,Sings already the praise of your name, 'tis believed;Fast in heaven the walls of your mansion arise,For of glory enough on the earth you've received.May the sweetest of charms that god Hymen can give,For you and the Princess, eternally live:For you fully deserve it; in token of thisI will point to your gifts, both of riches and bliss.To those qualities wondrous, which, owned but by few,To grace your young years, Jove has lavished on you.Your spirit, O Prince! with such grace is combined,That which most to prize a sweet puzzle we find;For, sometimes, esteem takes our homage by force,And then love leaps in with impetuous course.But to sing all your praises and merits were long;So changing my key, in a far humbler songI'll tell you a tale, how a fierce bird of preyAssaulted a king, and got safely away.'Tis seldom falconers contriveTo take a new-fledged Hawk alive;But one so taken, to a KingWas made a humble offering.The bird, if true the story be,No sooner saw his Majesty,Than straight the Royal nose he clawed,And then the Royal forehead gnawed."What! clutch a mighty monarch's nose?He wore no crown, then, I suppose?"Had he wore crown and sceptre, too,'Twere all the same, the creature flew,And King's nose clawed, like common nose.Of course, an uproar loud arose,Such as my verse could scarce describe,From all the startled courtier tribe.The King alone was calm and cool:For calmness is with kings a rule.The bird kept his place, and could not be persuadedTo vacate the strange throne he'd so roughly invaded.His master, in vain, with threats and with cries,Showed him his fist, but he would not rise.And it seemed, at length, as though the bird—Insolent creature!—would cling to that featureUntil the next morning's chimes were heard.The greater the efforts to make him let go,The deeper he dug in each keen-pointed toe.At length he relaxed, of his own fickle will;Then the King said to those round about, "Do not killThe poor bird, nor the falconer trouble, for each, inHis several way, has obeyed Nature's teaching:—The one has just proved himself falconer good,And the other a real savage thing of the wood.And I, knowing well that kings clement should be,Grant both full pardon: so let them go free."Of course, the courtiers all declaredThat such great mercy ne'er was shown;And had the trouble been their own,Nor man nor bird would have been spared.Few kings indeed had acted so,And let the woodman freely go.They 'scaped right well; but boor and birdIn nothing in this matter erred,But only this, that, woodland-bred,They had not learnt enough to dreadThe neighbourhood of courts; but this small lapseMay be excused in such poor folk, perhaps.The following story Pilpay placesWhere Ganges nourishes dusk races;Where man ne'er dares to spill the bloodOf any living thing for food;"For how can we tell," they say, "thatThis creature was not present atThe siege of Troy—a hero, then—And that he'll not be so again?For we Pythagoreans are,And think that different forms we bearAt different seasons—pigeon now,And then a hawk, and next a cow.At present we are men; and soThrough every change of form we go."The tale of that bold bird who clutched the KingIs told two ways. The second now I'll sing.A woodman that, by luck or wit,A Hawk had seized, went off with it,To lay it at his monarch's feet.Such captures we but seldom meet—Once in a hundred years; indeed,'Tis written in the falconer's creedThat woodman who a Hawk can catchIn nest, is any woodman's match.Through all the crowd of courtiers, then,Our huntsman, happiest of men,Thrust with his prize, at last secureHis fortune now was firm and sure.But, just as he had reached the throne,Seized with a rage before unknown,The savage bird, untamed as yet,In spite of chained foot, turned and setHis claws deep in his master's nose.All laughed, as you may well suppose—The courtiers and the monarch, too;Such very comic sight to view,I'd give a crown, though it were new.If Popes may laugh, I'm not quite sureBut kings could not their lives endure,If they might laugh not—'tis divine;And Jove, though mostly saturnine,With all his comrades, laughs, at times,Enough to shake these earthly climes.And Jove laughed loudest when, I think,Poor hobbling Vulcan gave him drink.Whether or no, 'tis well arrangedThat gods should laugh, my subject's changed,With reason; for 'tis time to askWhat moral lies beneath the maskOf falconer unfortunate?This simple lesson I will state:—To every land each cycle bringsMore foolish woodmen than good kings.