BIBLIOGRAPHY

"Be patient," they said. "The ceremonies will be over soon, and you will enjoy what you desire so much."

I begged them to let me go because my appetite had gone away.

They cut away the hair from my crotch, and one of them who was the boldest took out a knife and said to the others, "Hold him down tight, and I'll cut off his plums so he'll never again feel tempted to get married. This hermit thought everything we told him was the gospel truth. Why, it wasn't even the epistle. He trusted women, and now he'll see what the payment is."

When I saw my precious stones in danger, I pulled so hard that I broke a rope and one of the bedposts. I grabbed my jewels with one hand and clutched them so that even if they had cut off my fingers, they couldn't have gotten to them. So they wouldn't break the bed completely apart, they untied me and wrapped me in a sheet. Then they gave me such a blanketing that they left me half dead.

"These, my dear sir," they said, "are the ceremonies our wedding begins with. If you want to come back tomorrow, we'll finish the rest."

The four of them picked me up and carried me far away from their house. They put me down in the middle of a street. And when morning came, boys began to chase and beat me, so that, to get away from their hands, I ran into a church next to the high altar where they were saying mass. When the priests saw that figure, which must have looked like the devil they paint at Saint Michael's feet, they began to run away, and I was right behind them, trying to get away from the boys.

The people in the church were shouting. Some said, "Look! There goes the devil!" Others said, "Look at the madman!"

I was shouting, too, but that I wasn't a devil or a madman; I was only a poor fellow who looked like that because of my sins. At this, they all quieted down. The priests went back to their mass, and the sacristan gave me a cover from a tomb to wrap myself in. I went over to a corner and thought about the reverses of fortune and that no matter where you go bad luck is there. So I decided to stay in that church for the rest of my life. And if past misfortunes were any indication, my life wouldn't be a long one. Besides, I wanted to save the priests the trouble of going somewhere else to get me when I was dead.

This, dear reader, is all of the Second Part of the life of Lazarillo. I have neither added nor subtracted anything from what I heard my great-grandmother tell. If you enjoyed it, wait for the Third Part: you will find it no less enjoyable.

*[The unforgettable and infamous old bawd of the Spanish masterpieceLa Celestina(ca. 1492)—R.S.R.]

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—-. Novedad y fecundidad del Lazarillo de Tormes. Translated by Luis Cortes Vazquez. Madrid: Ediciones Anaya, 1968.

Boehmer, Eduard. "Juan de Luna." Zeitschrift fur vergleichendeLiteraturgeschichte 15, no. 6 (1904): 423-30.

Caso Gonzalez, Jose. La vida de Lazarillo de Tormes. Boletin de la Real Academia Espanola. Anejo 17. (Critical edition, with a preface and notes.) Madrid, 1967.

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—-. Hacia Cervantes. Madrid: Taurus Ediciones, 1957.

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—-. Romances of Roguery. New York: Burt Franklin, 1961 .

Chaytor, H. J. La vida de Lazarillo de Tormes. (Introduction and notes in English.) Manchester, England: University Press, 1922.

Cossio, Jose Maria de. "Las continuaciones del Lazarillo de Tormes." Revista de filologia espanola 25, no. 3 (1941): 514 - 23,

De Haan, Fonger. An Outline of the History of the Novela Picaresca in Spain. The Hague and New York: Martinus Nijhoff, 1903.

Dlaz-Plaja, Guillermo. Lazarillo de Tormes: Vida del Buscon donPablos. (Preliminary study.) Mexico: Editorial Porrua, 1965.

Gilman, Stephen. "The Death of Lazarillo." PMLA 81, no. 3 (1966): 149-66.

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—-. Lazarillo de Tormes and El Abencerraje. (Introduction and notes in English.) New York: Dell Publishing Co.,1966.

Hesse, Everett W., and Williams, Harry F. La vida de Lazarillo de Tormes. (Introduction in English by Americo Castro.) Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press, 1961.

Jones, R. O. La vida de Lazarillo de Tormes. (Introduction and notes in English.) Manchester, England: University Press, 1963.

Laurenti, Joseph L. Estudio critico de la Segunda Parte de la Vida de Lazarillo de Tormes de Juan de Luna. Mexico: Ediciones de Andrea, 1965.

Lazaro Carreter, Fernando. "Construccion y sentido del Lazarillo de Tormes." Abaco: Estudios sobre literatura espanola I (1969): 45-134.

Luna, Juan de. La Segunda Parte de la Vida de Lazarillo deTormes. (Introduction and notes in English by Elmer RichardSims.) Austin, Texas: University of Texas, 1928.

Piper, Anson C. "The 'Breadly Paradise' of Lazarillo de Tormes."Hispania 44, no. 2 (1961): 269-71.

Rico, Francisco. "Problemas del 'Lazarillo.' " Boletin de laReal Academia Espanola 46 (1966): 277-96.

Rudder, Robert S. "La segunda parte de 'Lazarillo de Tormes': La originalidad de Juan de Luna." Estudios filologicos 6 (1970): 87-112.

—- "Lazarillo de Tormes y los peces: La continuacion anonima de 1555." Explicacion de textos literarios, 1974.

—- "Lazarillo de Manzanares: A Reconsideration." KentuckyRomance Quarterly, 1976.

—- "Nueva luz sobre Juan de Luna." La picaresca, ed. ManuelCriado de Val, Madrid, 1979.

Tarr, F. Courtney. "Literary and Artistic Unity in theLazarillo de Tormes." PMLA 42, no. 2 (1927): 404-21.

Wardropper, Bruce. "El trastorno de la moral en el Lazarillo."Nueva Revista de Filologia Hispanica 15 (1961): 441-47

Willis, Raymond S. "Lazarillo and the Pardoner: The Artistic Necessity of the Fifth Tractado." Hispanic Review 27, no. 3 (1959): 267 - 79


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