debate on 13th Amendment in,223,228;
debate on Civil Rights bill in,271,272,281;
passes 14th Amendment,282,283;
Stevens's Reconstruction bill introduced in,284,
passed by,291,292,
and passed over veto,293,294;
passes bill admitting Tennessee,295;
Tenure-of-Office bill in,301,
and passed by, over veto,303;
votes against impeachment (Dec., 1867),303,304;
impeachment voted by (Feb., 1868),309;
passes 15th Amendment,338-340;
Committee of Ways and Means of,354;
Committee of inquiry into navy frauds, characterized by T.,397,398.
Hovey, Alvin P., Governor,288.
Howard,Jacob M., Senator, on Civil Rights bill,269,270;
on Reconstruction Committee,281;
proposes definition of "citizens" in 14th Amendment,282,283;287,298.
Howe, Samuel G.,343.
Howe, Timothy O., Senator, his view of the impeachment,310;
and the ousting of Sumner,345,346;316,320,323,343,366.
Humphrey, James,180.
Hunt, Gaillard, xxiin.
Hunter, David, General, at first battle of Bull Run,165;
his order freeing slaves in certain states, revoked by Lincoln,172.
Hunter, R. M. T., Senator,49,116.
Hurd, H. B.,98.
Hurlbut, S. A., quoted,74.
Hutchins, Waldo,390.
Illinois, new constitution of, adopted in 1847,20;
slavery in, when ceded to U.S.,23;
earlier occupation of,23;
opposition to slavery in, organized by Lemen,23,24;
territorial legislature of, violates Ordinance of 1787,24,25;
provisions of constitution of, concerning slavery,25;
pro-slavery efforts to amend constitution,25,26;
their failure,27;
T. elected to Congress from 8th district of,37,38;
and Seward's candidacy,103;
campaign of 1860 in,108ff.;
office-seekers from, in 1861,139;
status of negroes in,243;
in the Cincinnati convention (1872),389,390;
T. nominated for governor of, and defeated,412.
Illinois legislature, and the proposed constitutional convention,25,26;
and the Senatorial election of 1854,39ff.,46n.;
condemns proceedings against ChicagoTimes, 209:
reëlects T. as senator,277.
Illinois State Bank, suspension of,13.
Illinois Supreme Court, reconstruction of,11;
number of judges of,20;
T. elected judge of,20;
T. reëlected to, and resigns,21;
decision of, in Jarrotv.Jarrot,29,30.
Immigration, and attempted legalization of slavery in Ill.,26.
Impeachment, two theories of,312;
a judicial or political process?312.
Impeachment of Andrew Johnson, first mention of,303;
House Judiciary Committee reports in favor of,304;
House rejects resolution providing for,304;
evidence submitted to Committee on Reconstruction,306,
which refuses to recommend,308;
resolutions of, adopted by House,309;
articles of, adopted,309-311;
managers appointed,309;
trial of,309,312ff.;
conduct of managers of,312,313;
material evidence excluded,313;
divers newspapers quoted concerning,314-317;
T. files opinion in,318,319;
vote of acquittal on 11th, 2d, and 3d articles,320,321;
end of the trial,321;
T.'s vote on,423.
Indemnity, Stevens's bill of passes House,198;
combined with habeas corpus bill,199;
debated, filibustered against, and passed,200-203.
Independent Democrat, the,14.
Indiana, opposed to Seward,103;
in convention of 1860,106,107;
election of Oct., 1872, in,402.
Inflation bill, Grant's veto of,362.
Ingraham, Mary, T.'s second wife,412.
And seeTrumbull, Mary (Ingraham).
Investigation and Retrenchment, Committee on, established by Senate,364;
personnel of,366,367;
solves Leet and Stocking scandal,367-369;
characterized by T.,395,396.
"Irrepressible Conflict," the, existed before it was so described,xxxiv.
Iverson, Alfred, Senator,213.
Jackson, Andrew,xxv,xxvi,76,103,124.
Janney, Mr.,161.
Jarrotv.Jarrot, decision of Supreme Court in, abolished Slavery in Ill.,29,30.
Jayne, Gershom, T.'s father-in-law,15.
Jayne, Mrs. Gershom, T.'s letter to, on religion,430,431.
Jayne, Julia M., marries T.,15.
And seeTrumbull, Julia (Jayne).
Jayne, William, quoted,106,107;108,109,111,150,379.
Jefferson, Thomas, and slavery,xxviii,23,24;
the proposed ordinance relating thereto (1784),xxviii, xxix andn.;
quoted, on Missouri Compromise,xxx;xxiii,xxiv.
Johnson, Andrew, popularity of, in Tenn.,214;
his early radicalism and anti-Southern feeling,236;
gradual change in his attitude,236;
opposes unrestricted negro suffrage,236,237;
adopts Lincoln's plan of reconstruction and his Cabinet,237;
executive orders of, reorganizing governments of all seceding states,237,238;
issues amnesty proclamation,239;
Phillips makes first attack on,239,240;
defended by N. Y.TribuneandTimes,240,241;
his first message to Congress, written by Bancroft,244;
the message praised by N. Y.TimesandNation,244,245;
his early history,245andn.;
in Senate of U.S.,246;
as public speaker and debater,246;
his speech against secession,246;
Stephens and Seward on,246;
his speech of Aug. 29, 1866,246;
attacked by Sumner,246,247;
and Terry's order concerning vagrancy law of Va.,247;
and reports of Grant and Schurz on conditions in the South,252,253,254;
vetoes Freedmen's Bureau bill,260,261,423;
vetoes Civil Rights bill,272,423;
his veto message answered by T.,272;
his course discussed,273,274;
his combativeness,273andn.,274;
majority against, in Congress, increased by elections of 1866,277;
sustained by T. until veto of Civil Rights bill,277;
signs bill readmitting Tenn.,285;
"National Union Convention" of supporters of,285,286;
his attack on Congress, and its sequel,286;
policy of, and the Milligan case,289;
and the Cabinet meeting of Jan. 8, 1867,290;
Northern view of his plan of reconstruction,293;
vetoes Reconstruction bill,293,
and divers supplementary bills,293,294;
his power of removal aimed at by Tenure-of-Office bill,301,302;
impeachment of, now generally condemned,303;
first mention of impeachment of,303,304;
House rejects impeachment resolutions,304;
requests Stanton's resignation,304,305;
suspends him and appoints Grantad interim,305;
correspondence of, with Grant, submitted to committee,306,307;
his lack of tact,306;
wishes to make up a case for Supreme Court,307;
quoted by Truman as to his Cabinet,307n.;
advised to let Stanton alone, but attempts to remove him,308;
names Thomas Secretaryad interim,308;
his action causes change in public feeling,309;
House votes to impeach,309;
his trial,309,312ff.;
summary of articles,309-311;
his answer,311;
evidence of his purpose to make a case for Supreme Court not admitted,312,313;
acquitted,320,321;
vetoes Act of March 27, 1868,329;
T.'s vote on impeachment of,423;181n.,229,278.
Johnson, Reverdy, Senator, favors 13th Amendment,227;
on Civil Rights bill,270;247,264,281.
Jonas, A., quoted,74,79,92.
Jones, George W.,35.
Judd, Norman B., expects seat in Lincoln's Cabinet,148;
his character,149;
favored by T.,149;
interview of, with Lincoln,149,150;
receives Prussian mission as a salve,151,152;
quoted, as to T.'s feeling against Lincoln,217;
as to European admiration of Lincoln,231;
on other subjects,74,80,91;15,41,43,45,46n.,69,87,93,142.
Julian, George W., Congressman, describes scene in House on adoption of 13th Amendment,228andn.;xxi.
Kansas, did Douglas intend it to be a slave state?35,36;
affairs in, in 1855,49ff.;
prospect of slavery in,49;
Reeder appointed governor,49;
invaded by Missourians,49;
election of Whitfield,49,50;
second invasion of Missourians,50ff.;
"Border Ruffian" legislature of, enacts Slave code,54,55;
Shannon appointed governor,55;
Free State convention In,55;
Pres. Pierce's special message on affairs in,55;
reports of Senate Committee on Territories thereon,55ff.;
debate on affairs in, in Senate,55ff.;
T.'s letter to Turner on affairs in,71;
Walker appointed governor,71;
Constitutional Convention at Lecompton,72;
Cabinet Conspiracy concerning referendum on Lecompton Constitution,72,73;
legislature declares for submission of the whole Constitution,73;
admission of, thereunder, recommended by Buchanan,81;
administration bill, passed by Senate, but repealed by House,83;
English bill, passed by Congress, but rejected by people,83,84;
reign of terror in,126;
proposed suffrage amendment to Constitution of, rejected,295.
Kansas-Nebraska bill, its original form,33,34;
as amended,34,35;
passed by Congress,37;
effect of passage of, on parties at the North,37;
T. organizes opposition to, in Ill.,37,38;
opposed by Lincoln,39;
and the Senatorial election in Ill., in 1854,39ff.;
attacked by T.,56;125,126,131.
Keim, William H.,195.
Kellogg, William P., and the governorship of La.,404,405,406,408;410,411.
Kentucky Resolutions of 1798,xxiii.
King, Preston, Senator,122.
King, Rufus, xxiin.
Koerner, Gustave, quoted,103,118,212,213;
interview of, with Lincoln,149,150;
and the Russian mission,151,152;
appointed Minister to Spain,152;
T. writes to, on impeachment,323;
his death and funeral,418;29,30,37,88,379.
Ku-Klux bill, held unconstitutional by Supreme Court,275,358;424.
Ku-Klux-Klan, in Georgia,298,300;
Grant's special message on,356;
Congress passes bill relating to,356,
which is opposed by T. and Schurz,356,357,358.
Labor laws enacted by seceding states during reconstruction,242;
brought before Congress,247;
character of,247.
Lambert, W. H.,110n.
Lane, Henry S., Senator,106,166.
Lane, James H., Senator,53,101n.
Larned, E. C, T.'s letters to, on compromise,113,114.
Lea, M. Carey, letter of, to T., on Frémont emancipation episode,170,
and T.'s reply,171,172.
Lecompton constitution, slavery clause of, alone to be submitted to people,72,73;
declared valid by Buchanan,76;
condemned by T.,76,77;
admission of Kansas under, urged by Buchanan,81;
disappears with rejection of English bill by the people,83.
Lee, S. Phillips,169.
Leet and Stocking scandal,364ff.;
Senate orders inquiry into,355-367;
solution of,367-369.
Lemen, Rev. James, organizes opposition to slavery in Northwest Terr.,23,24.
Lewis, B., quoted,107.
Lewis, John F.,161.
Liberal Republican movement (1872) started in Mo.,351;
progress of,351ff.;
Schurz a leader in,352;
revenue reform an element in,352,353;
how viewed by Grant and his friends,355;
shortcomings of Grant's administration the main cause of,361.
And seeCincinnati, Convention at.
Liberal Republicans, demand universal Amnesty with impartial suffrage,356;
call for national Convention of,372,
which meets at Cincinnati,374ff.;
leading candidates for presidency among,377;
division among, after Greeley's nomination,385ff.;
meeting of dissentients,391,392.
And seeMissouri.
Liberator, the, established by Garrison (1831),xxxi;
attempts to suppress,xxxii.
Lincoln, Abraham, in Ill. legislature of 1840,10;
his marriage,15;
and the Kansas-Nebraska bill,37;
and the Senatorial election of 1854,39,43ff.;
effect of repeal of Missouri Compromise on,39;
his speech at Peoria in reply to Douglas,39,40andn.;
defeated by T.,45,46n.;
letter of, to Washburne, on the result,45,46;
possible results of his election,47;
urges T. to attend first Republican national convention,69;
receives votes for Vice-President,69;
writes T. on the ticket,69,70;
on Douglas's attitude on Lecompton,74;
on Republican praise of Douglas,87;
Palmer on candidacy of, for Senate,88;
campaign of, for senatorship (1858),89ff.;
on Buchanan Democrats,90;
on prospects for 1860,92; his relations with T.,93;
his debate with Douglas at Freeport,94n.;
commends T.'s speech on John Brown raid,100;
on Delahay's candidacy for Senate,100,101n.;
his status in 1860,102;
a possible candidate for Republican nomination,102ff.;
on the various candidates,104,105;
his radicalism,105;
nominated,106;
comments of Illinoisans on his candidacy,106,107;
on Republican prospects,108;
his vote in Ill.,109;
and the ratification at Springfield,109,110;
on South Carolina's attitude,110,111;
opposed to compromise on extension of slavery,111;
proposes resolutions on slavery, etc.,112;
on rumors of Buchanan's purpose to surrender forts,112,113;
his Cooper Institute speech,115;
and the office-seekers,139;
the making of his Cabinet,139ff.;
and Seward,139-141;
offers State Department to Seward,141;
the Cameron affair,142ff.;
his instructions against pre-convention contracts,142;
Davis's influence over,143andn.;
promises Cameron a portfolio,144;
anti-Cameron appeal to, by McClure and T.,144,145;
his reply to T.,145;
tries to buy Cameron off,145,146;
T.'s further remonstrance to,146,147;
and Judd,148,149;