FOOTNOTES:

Jan.   23.On Canadian affairs.Mar.   7.Criticises action of government in Canada.Mar. 30.In defence of West Indian sugar planters.June  20.On private bill to facilitate colonisation of New Zealand.July   10.Moves for a commission on grievances of Cape colonists.July 11, 23.Opposes the appointment of dissenting chaplains in prisons.July  27.A member of committee on Scotch education.July  30.Opposes grant to Maynooth College.Aug.Visits the continent. Oct. in Sicily; Dec. in Rome.Dec.The Church in its Relations with the State, published.

1839.

Jan.   31.Returns to England.Apr.  13.Withdraws from Lincoln's Inn.May    6.Opposes Suspension of the Jamaica constitution.June  10.Opposes bill for temporary government of Jamaica.June  20.Criticises the proposal for a board of education.July   25.Married to Miss Catherine Glynne at Hawarden.

1840.

Mar. 30 -   Apr. 4.Examiner at Eton for Newcastle scholarship.Apr.   8.Denounces traffic in opium and Chinese war.Apr.   8.A member of committee on opium question.May 29.In support of Government of Canada bill.June   3.Eldest son, William Henry, born.June 15.On Canadian Clergy Reserves bill.June 25.On sugar duties.June 29.Opposes Ecclesiastical Revenues bill.July    9.A member of select committee on colonisation of New Zealand.July  20.Opposes Ecclesiastical Revenues bill.July  27.Denounces traffic in opium.Sep. 18.Speaks at Liverpool on religious education.Nov.Church Principles considered in their Results, published.

1841.

Jan.  20.On the corn laws at Walsall.Mar. 31.Proposes rejection of bill admitting Jews to corporate office.Apr.Revised edition ofThe Church in its Relations with the State, published.May 10.Opposes reduction of duty on foreign sugar.July  29.Re-elected for Newark,—Mr. Gladstone, 633; Lord John Manners, 630;   Mr. Hobhouse,   394.Sep.  3.Appointed vice-president of the board of trade.Sep. 14.Returned unopposed for Newark.

1842.

Feb.   8.Proposes colonial trade resolutions, and brings in bill for better regulation   of railways.Feb.  14.Replies to Lord J. Russell's condemnation of government's proposals for   amending corn law.Feb.  25.Opposes Mr. Christopher's sliding scale amendment.Mar.   9.On second reading of corn law importation bill.Apr.  15.On Colonial Customs Duties bill.May  13.On preferential duties for colonial goods.May  23.On importation of live cattle.June   3.On sugar duties.June  14.On export duty on coal.Sep.  18.Loses finger of left hand in gun accident.

1843.

Jan.Anonymous article, 'The Course of Commercial Policy at Home and   Abroad,' inForeign and Colonial Quarterly Review.Jan.    6.Inaugural address at opening of Collegiate Institute, Liverpool.Feb. 13.Replies to Viscount Howick on the corn law.Apr. 25.Opposes Mr. Ricardo's motion for immediate free trade.May   9.Opposes Mr. Villiers's motion for the immediate abolition of corn laws.May 15.Attends first cabinet as president of the board of trade.May 19.Supports bill reducing duty on Canadian corn.June 13.Opposes Lord J. Russell's motion for fixed duty on imported corn.Aug. 10.Moves second reading of bill legalising exportation of machinery.Oct.'Present Aspects of the Church' inForeign and Colonial Review.

1844.

Feb.    5.Moves for select committee on railways.Mar.   4.On recommendations of committee on railways.Mar.   7.On slave trade and commercial relations with Brazil.Mar. 12.Replies to Mr. Cobden's speech on his motion for committee on   protective duties.Mar. 19.On reciprocity in commercial treaties.Mar. 26.Opposes motion to extend low duty on Canadian corn to colonial wheat.Apr.'On Lord John Russell's Translation of the Francesca da Rimini,' in theEnglish Review.Apr.   2.Outlines provisions of Joint Stock Companies Regulation bill.Apr.   4.Second son, Stephen Edward, born.May 18Presides at Eton anniversary dinner.June   3.On sugar duties bill.June   6.In support of Dissenters' Chapels bill.June 25.Opposes Mr. Villiers's motion for abolition of corn laws.JulyReview of 'Ellen Middleton,' inEnglish Review.July    8.On second reading of Railways bill.Aug.   5.Introduces three bills for regulating private bill procedure.Oct.'The Theses of Erastus and the Scottish Church Establishment' in theNew   Quarterly Review.Dec.On Mr. Ward's 'Ideal Church,' inQuarterly Review.

1845.

Jan.  28.Retires from cabinet.Feb.   4.Personal explanation.Feb. 24.In favour of discriminating duties on sugar.Feb. 26.Defends distinction between free-labour and slave-labour sugar.Mar.Remarks upon recent Commercial Legislation, published.Apr. 11.On second reading of Maynooth College bill.JuneReview of 'Life of Mr. Blanco White,' inQuarterly.June   2.Supports Academical Institutions (Ireland) bill.July  15.On Spanish treaties and slave-labour sugar.Sep. 25 -   Nov. 18.Visits Germany.Dec.'Scotch Ecclesiastical Affairs,' in theQuarterly.Dec. 23.Colonial secretary.Dec.Publishes,A Manual of Prayers from the Liturgy, Arranged for   Family Use.

1846.

Jan.   5.Retires from the representation of Newark.

1847.

June'From Oxford to Rome' in theQuarterly.June   7.Captain Gladstone defends his brother's action in recalling Sir Eardley   Wilmot.Aug.   3.Elected for Oxford University,—Sir R. Inglis, 1700; W. E. Gladstone,   997; Mr. Round,   824.Sep.On Lachmann's 'Ilias' in theQuarterly.Dec.   8.Supports Roman Catholic Relief bill.Dec. 13.On government of New Zealand.Dec. 16.In favour of admission of Jews to parliament.

1848.

Feb. 9, 14.On New Zealand Government bill.Feb.  16.On Roman Catholic Relief bill.Mar. 10.On recent commercial changes.Apr.   3.On repeal of Navigation laws, criticising government's proposal.Apr.   4.On episcopal revenues.Apr. 10.Serves as special constable.Apr. 22.Moves address to the Queen at vestry of St. Martin's-in-the-Fields.May 16.In favour of increasing usefulness of cathedrals.May 23.Replies to Lord G. Bentinck on free trade.June   2.In favour of freedom of navigation.June 22.Opposes reduction of sugar duties.Aug. 17.In favour of legalising diplomatic relations with the Vatican.Aug. 18.On Vancouver's Island, and free colonisation.Dec.On the Duke of Argyll'sPresbytery Examinedin theQuarterly

1849.

Feb.  19.On revision of parliamentary oaths.Feb. 22.In favour of Clergy Relief bill.Mar.   8.On transportation of convicts.Mar. 12.On Navigation laws.Mar. 13.On church rates.Mar. 27.In favour of scientific colonisation at St. Martin's-in-the-Fields.Apr. 16.On colonial administration.May   2.In favour of Clergy Relief bill.May 10.Defends right of parliament to interfere in colonial affairs.May 24.In favour of better government of colonies.June   4.On Australian Colonies bill.June 14.Protests against compensating Canadian rebels.June 20.Opposes bill legalising marriage with deceased wife's sister.June 26.Explains views on colonial questions and policy.July    5.Moves for inquiry into powers of Hudson Bay Company.July 13-Aug. 9Visits Italy: Rome, Naples, Como.Dec.'The Clergy Relief Bill' inQuarterly.

1850.

Feb.    8.In favour of double chamber constitutions for colonies.Feb.  21.On causes of agricultural distress, in support of Mr. Disraeli's motion.Mar.'Giacomo Leopardi' in theQuarterly.Mar. 19.On suppression of slave trade.Mar. 22.On principles of colonial policy.Apr.   9.Death of his daughter, Catherine Jessy.May   6.In favour of colonial self-government, and ecclesiastical constitution for   church in Australia.May 13.Moves that Australian Government bill be submitted to colonists.May 31.In favour of differential sugar duties.June   4.Letter to Bishop of London:Remarks on the Royal Supremacy.June 27.Attacks Lord Palmerston's foreign policy in Don Pacifico debate.July    3.On death of Sir R. Peel.July    8.Criticises Ecclesiastical Commission bill.July  15.Explains plan for creation of new bishoprics.July  18.Opposes commission of inquiry into English and Irish universities.Aug.   1.'Last earnest protest' against Australian Colonies Government bill.Oct. 26.Leaves England for Naples.

1851.

Feb.  26.Returns to England from Naples. Declines Lord Stanley's invitation to join   his government.Mar.  25.Opposes Ecclesiastical Titles Assumption bill.Apr.  11.On financial plans to relieve agricultural distress.Apr.  15.Opposes appointment of committee on relations with Kaffir tribes.May  29.On grievances of inhabitants of Ceylon.June  30.Opposes Inhabited House Duty bill.July     4.Protests against Ecclesiastical Titles bill.July   10.On Rajah Brooke's methods of suppressing piracy.July   19.On discipline in colonial church.July.Publishes two letters to Lord Aberdeen on Neapolitan misgovernment.Dec.   7.Death of Sir John Gladstone at Fasque.Dec.Letter to Dr. Skinner, Bishop of Aberdeen,On the functions of laymen   in the Church.Dec.Translation of Farini'sThe Roman State, 1815 to 1850, vols. i. and ii.   published.

1852.

Jan.  29.PublishesAn Examination of the Official Reply of the Neapolitan   Government.Feb. 20.Brings in Colonial Bishops bill.Mar. 15.On free trade.Apr.On Farini's 'Stato Romano,' inEdinburgh Review.Apr.   2.Third son, Henry Neville, born.Apr.   5.Protests against policy of Kaffir war.Apr. 28.Moves second reading of Colonial Bishops bill.Apr. 30.On Mr. Disraeli's budget statement.May 10.Proposes rejection of bill to assign disenfranchised seats of St. Albans and   Sudbury.May 11.In favour of select committee on education at Maynooth College.May 12.On paper duty.May 21.On New Zealand Government bill.June 8, 10.Defends action of Bishop of Bath and Wells in the case of Frome   vicarage.June 23.Brings in bill to amend colonial church laws.July  14.Re-elected for Oxford University,—Sir. R. Inglis, 1368; W. E. Gladstone,   1108; Dr. Marsham, 758.Nov. 11, 25.In defence of principles of free trade.Nov. 26.Defends Sir R. Peel's free trade policy.Dec.'Count Montalembert on Catholic Interests in the Nineteenth Century' in   theQuarterly.Dec.   6.Attacks government's income-tax proposals.Dec. 16.Replies to Mr. Disraeli's speech in defence of his budget proposals.Dec. 23.Appointed chancellor of the exchequer.

1853.

Jan.  20.Re-elected for Oxford University,—W. E. Gladstone, 1022; Mr.   Perceval, 898.Mar.  3.Speech on Mr. Hume's motion for repeal of all protective import duties.Mar. 4, 18.On Clergy reserves (Canada) bill.Mar. 28.At Mansion House banquet, on public opinion and public finance.Apr.   4.On government's proposal to improve education in England and Wales.Apr.   8.Explains nature of proposals for conversion of portion of national debt.Apr.   8.On Irish taxation.Apr. 14.Opposes motion for repeal of advertisement duty, newspaper stamp tax,   and paper duty on   financial grounds.Apr. 18.Introduces his first budget.Apr. 22.Defends South Sea commutation bill.

May   9.Opposes amendment, in the interest of property, to income-tax.May 12.Explains changes proposed in succession duties.May 23.On taxation of Ireland.June 13.Moves second reading of Savings Bank bill; and July 21.July    1.Proposes reduction of advertisement duty to sixpence.July  29.On South Sea Annuities.Aug.  3.On Colonial Church Regulation bill.Sep. 27.At Dingwall and Inverness, on results of free trade and evils of war.Oct. 12.Tribute to memory of Sir R. Peel at unveiling of statue at Manchester. At   town hall on   Russo-Turkish question.

1854.

Jan.    7.Fourth son, Herbert John, born.Mar.   6.Introduces budget.Mar. 17.In support of Oxford University bill.Mar. 21.Replies to Mr. Disraeli's attack on his financial schemes.Mar. 25.At Mansion House banquet on war and finance.Apr.   7.On second reading of Oxford University bill.Apr. 11.Statement on public expenditure and income.May   8.Introduces war budget.May  22.Defends resolution empowering government to issue two millions of   exchequer bonds against criticism of Mr. Disraeli.May  25.On second reading of bill for revision of parliamentary oaths.May  29.On withdrawal of Bribery Prevention bills.June   2.Explains provisions of Revenue and Consolidated Fund Charges.June  21.On proposal to abolish church rates.June  29.Brings in bill for repeal of usury laws.Dec. 13.On the Crimean war.Dec.   2.Moves resolution for regulation of interest on Savings Bank deposits.

1855.

Jan.   29.Opposes Mr. Roebuck's motion.Feb.    5.Explains reasons for government's resignation.Feb.  22.Withdraws from cabinet.Feb.  23.Explains reasons.Mar.  19.Explains methods adopted to meet war expenditure.Mar.  19.In favour of free press.Mar.  26.Defends government of Sardinia in debate on military convention.Apr.  20.Criticises budget of Sir G. C. Lewis.Apr.  26.On principles of taxation.Apr.  30.Criticises government Loan bill.May   9.Opposes bill for amendment of marriage law.May  21.Moves adjournment of debate to discuss Vienna conferences.May  24.On prosecution of the war.June'Sardinia and Rome,' inQuarterly.June  15.On civil service reform.June  15.Statement as to Aberdeen government, and terms of peace.July   10.In favour of open admission to civil service.July 20, 23, 27Protests against the system of subsidies, on the guarantee of Turkish loan.Aug.   3.On Vienna negotiations.Oct.  12.Lecture on Colonial Policy at Hawarden.Nov. 12.Lecture on Colonies at Chester.

1856.

Feb.   29.On report of Crimean commissioners.Apr.   11.Condemns government proposals for national education.Apr.  24.On civil service reform.May   6.On treaty of peace.May  19.Criticises budget.July    1.On differences with the United States government on recruiting for the   British army.July  11.Criticises County Courts Amendment bill.July  23.Strongly opposes the Bishops of London and Durham Retirement bill.Aug.'The War and the Peace' inGentleman's Magazine.Sep.'The Declining Efficiency of Parliament' in theQuarterly.Sep.  29.At town hall, Mold, in support of Foreign Missionary Society; in the   evening at Collegiate Institution, Liverpool, for Society for Propagation   of the Gospel.

1857.

Jan.'Homer and His Successors in Epic Poetry,' and 'Prospects Political and   Financial' inQuarterly.Jan.   31.At Stepney, on duty of rich to poor.Feb.    3.Criticises government's foreign policy and financial measures.Feb.    5.In support of motion to appoint committee on the Hudson Bay Company.   Nominated   member of the committee.Feb.  20.Condemns budget of Sir G. C. Lewis.Mar.   3.Supports Mr. Cobden's resolution on China.Mar.   6.Proposes reduction of tea duty, and condemns Sir G. C. Lewis's financial   proposals.Mar.  10.Moves resolution in favour of revising and reducing expenditure.Mar.  27.Returned unopposed for Oxford University.Apr.'The New Parliament and its Work' inQuarterly.June    2.Speaks at Oxford at inauguration of Diocesan Spiritual Help Society.July'The Bill for Divorce,' and 'Homeric Characters In and Out of Homer' inQuarterly.July     9.At Glenalmond College on Christian and classical education.July   16.On the Persian war.July   17.Denounces war with China.July   21.On Lord J. Russell's Oaths Validity Act Amendment bill.July 22.Criticises and moves amendments to Burials Act Amendment bill.July   24.Explains strong objections to Divorce and Matrimonial Causes bill.July   29.Opposes Superannuation Act Amendment bill.July   31.Opposes second reading of the Divorce bill.Aug.   4.Criticises and moves amendments to Burials Act Amendment bill.Aug.   7.Protests against unequal treatment of men and women in Divorce bill.Aug.  12.Supports continuance of tea and sugar duties.Aug.  14.On Balkan Principalities.Aug.  14.Personal explanation regarding his connection with Lord Lincoln's divorce.Oct.  12.At Chester, on duty of England to India.Oct.  22.At Liverpool, urging closer connection between the great manufacturing   towns and the universities.Dec. 4, 7.Criticises the Bank Issues Indemnity bill.Dec.   9.Protests against proposal to increase pension of Sir Henry Havelock.Dec.  11.On appointment of select committee on Bank Act.

1858.

Feb.  19.Opposes Conspiracy to Murder bill.Mar.Studies in Homer and the Homeric Agepublished.Apr.'The Fall of the Late Ministry' inQuarterly.Apr.  19.On Mr. Disraeli's budget statement.Apr. 21,     June 8.Criticises Church Rates Abolition bill.Apr. 26, 30.On proposals for government of India.

May    3.On financial condition of the country.May    3.On government of India.May    4.Moves address on Danubian Principalities.May  21.Defends Lord Canning in debate on the Oude Proclamation.June    1.On the Suez Canal, condemning English interference with the project.June 7, 14, 17.On government of India.June  28.Supports Funded Debt bill.July     1.On government of India.July 1, 5.Proposes additional clause to Universities (Scotland) bill facilitating the   creation of a national university.July     6.Moves that the army of India be not employed beyond the frontiers of   India without permission of parliament.July   19.On Government of British Columbia bill.July   20.On Hudson Bay Company.Oct.'The Past and Present Administrations' inQuarterly.Oct.  17.Address at Liverpool on university extension.Nov.   8.Leaves England for Corfu, on appointment as lord high commissioner   extraordinary of the   Ionian Islands.Dec.   3.Addresses Ionian Assembly.

1859.

Feb.    5.Presents new constitution to Ionian Chamber of Deputies.Feb.  12.Returned unopposed for Oxford University.Mar.   8.Returns to London.Mar.  29.On Representation of the People bill.Apr.'The War in Italy' in theQuarterly.Apr.  18.On the state of Italy.Apr.  29.Returned unopposed for Oxford University.June  17.Letter to the provost of Oriel.June  20.Appointed chancellor of the exchequer.June  22.Presides at annual dinner of Royal Literary Fund.July    1.Re-elected for Oxford University,—Mr. Gladstone, 1050; Marquis of   Chandos, 859.July  12.Supports bill enabling Roman catholics to hold office of chancellor of   Ireland.July  18.Introduces budget.July  21.Replies to Mr. Disraeli's criticisms.Aug.  8.In defence of government's Italian policy.Oct.On 'Tennyson's Poems' inQuarterly.Nov.  1.At Cambridge, in support of Oxford and Cambridge mission to Central   Africa.Nov. 12.Elected Lord Rector of University of Edinburgh,—Mr. Gladstone, 643;   Lord Neaves, 527.Dec.'Nelda, a Romance,' translated from Grossi, inFraser's Magazine.

FOOTNOTES:[394]All speeches unless otherwise stated were made in the House of Commons.

[394]All speeches unless otherwise stated were made in the House of Commons.

[394]All speeches unless otherwise stated were made in the House of Commons.


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