” IV., of Castile,204Hérault, River,270Hers, River,252Heuqueville,415Hilduard,69Hill, Sir Rowland,182Holy Land, the,17,277,405,406Hope, Sir John,182-184,191Houeillès,168,172Hugo, Victor,409Huguenots, the,6,29,76,84,120,163,168,202,222,224,238,243,341,380Hugues IV.,156Hundred Years’ War,48,171Huns, the,76Hurault de Cheverny, Philippe,92Ibos,237Igoville,45Indre, River,125Innocent VI., Pope,332,336Irene, Empress,69Irun,217Irurita,207Isère, River,352Isle, River,160,161,165Isolabona,321Iton, River,49,51,54Ivry, Battle of,54,58,60James II.,25” Colonel W. H.,185-186Jean de Berry,147” of France,415Jeanne D’Arc,40-43,76,79,369,385John, King of England,55,128,141,413John XXII., Pope,333Jumièges,15-18,132La Beauce, Plain of,72La Belle Rivière,157La Borde,265La Boussière,376La Charité,373La Fouillouse,359La Haye-Descartes,133La Houssoye,418La Mortola,319La Napoule,294,304La Pacaudière,361La Palisse,362La Rochebeaucourt,156La Tricherie,137La Turbie,315La Vacherie,415Lacave,245Lacy, Roger de,413Laffolye, M.,243Lambesc,325Lamonzie-Montastruc,153Landes, Les,176-180Lannemezan,239-240Lapalud,342Lascarte,215Laville, the Jesuit,165Le Boullay-Mivoye,61Le Cannet,309Le Loup,309Le Luc,300Le Muy,300Le Roulx,20,43Le Veneur, Bishop Ambroise,54“ ” Gabriel,54Les Grandes Ventes,418Les Thilliers-en-Vexin,408Legasa,207Lemercier, Jacques,395” Pierre,395Leo III., Pope,136Leonardo da Vinci,108Lérins, Îles de,311Lescure,248Lèze, River,250Lézignan,262Lhez,239L’Hôpital,360Lierville,397Lieusaint,386Ligueil,132,133Lillebonne,9-11Lisieux,12Livron,344Loches,16,127-132Loing, River,377,379,380Loire, River,82,93,105,360Longboël, Forest of,416Longueville, Duke of,5,86Loriol,344Louis VII.,120” IX. (St.),277,389,393,394,403” XI.,106,107,110,128,130,132,204,404” XII.,36,46-48,93,100,103,104,107,132” XIII.,39,88,177,368,397,407,408” XIV.,88,200,204,388,394” XV.,386,387,388,394” XVI.,132,387,388” le Gros,83” le Jeune,381” Philippe,39,58,59,380Lourdes,234-237,372Louviers,28” Treaty of,402,411Lunel,276Lyon,346Macon,346Macquoid, Mrs.,13Maeterlinck, Maurice,14Maintenon, Marie de,388Malaunay,21Mane,245Mansard, François,100,104Mansle,150Mareuil-sur-Belle,157” Arnant de,157Marguerite de Valois,100,156,230Marie Antoinette,387Marie Casimire,104Marie-Thérèse, Infanta of Spain,200Marines,396Marius,295,297Marmande,170,171Maromme,2Marot, Clément,230Marquise,2Marsillargues,277Martin, Cap,315,317Marville-Moutier-Brulé,60Mary, Queen of Scots,109,113Mas d’Azil,249,250Massieu, Maître Jean,42Matilda, Empress,39Maure Mountains,300Maurice, Archbishop of Rouen,34Maurilius, Archbishop,31Mayenne,60,418Mazarin, Cardinal,5Medici, Catherine de,88,96,104,106,109,113,182,204” Marie de,394Mediterranean Sea,270Melun,382,384,386Menay,250Mentone,317-319Mercœur, Françoise de Lorraine, Duchesse de,113Merdanzo, River,321Mesves,374Meung-sur-Loire,81,83Meylieu-Montrond,359Mèze,271Midi, Canal de,269Midouze, River,177Mirabeau, statue of,377Miramont,170Mirepoix,252Mistletoe,105,378Mistral, family of,350Molière, Jean B. P.,270Monaco,306,316,317Monsec,159Mont-de-Marsan,171,173,176Mont Pilat,355Montagnac,270Montagne, Étienne de,120Montargis,377Montastruc,166Montbard,347Montdragon,341Monte Carlo,317Montélimar,343,344Montfort, Simon de,258,260,268Montgéron,386Montgomery, Gabriel, Comte de,113,173,222,224,231,238Montlhéry, Battle of,35Montmorenci, Henri, Duc de,59,60,368Montpellier,274-276Montréal,253” Château de,220Montrejeau,240Montreuil-sur-Mer,2,21Morin, Pierre,110Mormant,376Mornas,341Mortola, La,319Mosnier, Jean,92Moulins,365-368Moux,261Myennes,374Naintré,134Nampont St. Martin,22Napoleon I., Emperor,302,350,381,382” Prince Louis,26” III.,189Napoule, La,304Narbonne,262-266Narvate,207Neaufles, Château de,402,403,407Nemours,379,380” Duc de,380Nepveu, Pierre,88Neufchâtel-en-Bray,23Neulise,360Nevers,369-372” Counts of,371Nice,310-314Nicholas, Abbot,39Nîmes,278-283Nivelle, River,200,201,202Nogent-sur-Vernisson,376Nonancourt,50,56Norsemen, the,4,15,17,29,30,38,118Nouan sur-Loire,86Numerian, Emperor,263Oise, River,392,393Ondres,180Orange,337,340Orb, River,267,269Orgon,328Oriflamme, banner of the,393Orleans,74-79,83” Charles d’,103” Duc d’,109” Duchesse d’,58,59” Gaston d’,94,104” Louis d’,103Orthez,222-225Ospedaletti,322Ouzouer-sur-Loire,115Pacaudière, La,361Pactius, Prior Thomas,131Pailhès,250Palisse, La,362Pamiers,251Pamplona,210-213,223Paris, distant view of,392Pascal II., Pope,373Patay, Bishop Gilles de,77Pau,227-234” Gave de,221,222,226,228Pavia, Battle of,362Pelisanne,291Périgueux,160,161-165Petrarch,332Peyrehorade,220Pézenas,270Philibert of Châlons,340Philip III. of Spain,392” IV. of Spain,392Philippe I.,392” Auguste,53,55,56,128,141,393,402,406,413,414” de Savoie,130” de Valois,76” le Hardi,277Phocæan Greeks,286Phœnicians, the,287,290Pierre-Trouée (Cromlech),398Pierrelatte,342Pilat, Mont,355Pinas,240Piolenc,341Pius VI., Pope,349“ VII., Pope,374“ IX., Pope,237Plaine du Forez,359Plessis-les-Tours,107Pliny,270Poitiers,139-148“ Anne de,389“ Battle of,415Poland, Stanislas Leczinska, King of,90,104Pommeréval,418Pompogne,172Pontacq,234Pont de l’Arche,45,46Pontoise,392-396Pontoux,178Pougues-les-Eaux,372-373Pouilly,374Poulain, Nicholas,404Pourrières,293,297Poussin, Nicholas,410Provence, Marguerite de,393Puy, Le,353Puyôo,221Pyrenees, the,177,180,228,234,239,251,253Quirinus,63Ratuma,28Reignac,125René, King of Provence,295,296,328” of Nassau-Dillenburg, Count,340Rey, General,216Rhé, Île de,202Rhone, River,285,332,341,348,352-355Richard I.,17,34,39,55,56,128,403,411,412Richelieu, Cardinal,6,408Riquet, Pierre-Paul,268Roanne,360Robert de Croixmare, Archbishop of Rouen,36Robert, Archbishop of Rouen (1037), tomb of,69” of Jumièges, Abbot,17Rollo,4,29,30,33,34Romans, the,161,262,279,280,281,286,287,307Roquebrune,315Roquemaure,337Rouen,28-44Roussel, Abbot Jean,39Ruffec,139,149,150” Ph. de Voivre, Marquis de,155Sabarat,250St. Aignan,77St. André,56,60St. Armand de Rouen, Abbesses of,416St. Arnoult,11St. Austreberthe, Abbey of,21St. Bartholomew, Massacre of,40,182,224St. Blaise,124St. Cannat,291,324,325St. Crespin,45St. Cyr,348,353St. Étienne,355-357St. Euverte,77St. Front,162St. Gaudens,242-244St. Gautier, Abbé of Meulan,396St. Georges-de-Boscherville,19St. Géours-de-Marenne,179St. Germain-en-Laye,388St. Germain-en-Laye, Château de,389St. Gilles,283St. Girons,247,248St. Hilaire,141St. Honorat, Île de,311St. Honorine,