Candia. SeeCrete.
Cannes,153.
Canning, George,2,24,68,76,84,85,172,209,231,232,238,240,245,279,284,285,319,339,358,423;
jeux d'esprit,26,28;
foreign secretary,50,52-54,59,66,92;
resignation,67;
president of the board of control,174,176,185,199,201,406;
foreign secretary,197,199-201,207,208,216,218-226,232-235,241,242,255-257,259,260,390,392,408;
first lord of the treasury and chancellor of the exchequer,227,228,273,380;
death,228,229.
Canning, Sir Stratford (afterwards Viscount Stratford de Redcliffe),225,266.
Canterac, Spanish general,223.
Canterbury, archbishop of (Howley),299,337,373.
Cape Finisterre,39.
Cape Formoso,151.
Cape of Good Hope,9,47,167,398,403,438.
Cape St. Vincent, battle,389.
Cape Trafalgar, battle,40,43,69.
Capodistrias, Greek president,267,268,392.
Carcassonne, road to,119.
Carinthia,66.
Carlile, agitator,282.
Carlisle, sixth Earl of (Howard), first commissioner of woods and forests,228,357;
lord privy seal,228;
in cabinet without office,280;
lord privy seal,346,347.
Carlos, Don.389-391.
Carlsbad,189.
Carlton House. SeeLondon.
Carlyle, Jane Welsh,424.
Carlyle, Thomas,417,434,427.
Carnot, French statesman,155,165.
Caroline of Brunswick, Princess of Wales (afterwards queen of George IV.),48,85,86,183,184,192-197,200.
Carr, R. J., bishop of Worcester,299.
Cartwright, Edmund,83.
Cartwright, Major,175.
Casimir-Perier, French premier,387.
Caspian Sea,310.
Castalla,109,114.
Castaños, Francisco Xavier de,93.
Castlereagh, Viscount (Stewart), afterwards second Marquis of Londonderry,2,68,71,73,100,201,202,208,209,228,238;
president of the board of control,15,34;
secretary for war and colonies,37,50,52,59,61,62,64,65-67,90,92,200;
resignation,67;
foreign secretary,76,82,85,123,144-147,153,156,169,171-173,183,189,191,195,199,210-212,214,217,260,387;
death,199-201,216,408.
Catalonia,88,92,112,114,115,118.
Cathcart, Lord (afterwards Viscount, later Earl of),43,54,123,134,136.
Catholic Apostolic Church,339.
Catholic Association,240,241,244-246.
Catholic emancipation,49,76,200,207,226,230,236-249,431;
abandoned,2,34;
opposition to,32,34,45,50,208,227;
carried,249.
Cato Street conspiracy,192,193.
Cattaro,142.
Caulaincourt, French diplomatist,144.
Cawnpur,399.
Census,300,311,312.
Ceylon,9,167.
Chadwick, Edwin,341.
Chambéry,149.
Chambord, Count de,210,376.
Chambray, Marquis de,125.
Champagne,143,144.
Champlain, lake,140,146.
Chandos, Marquis of (Brydges-Chandos-Temple-Grenville), afterwards second Duke of Buckingham,295,299;
"Chandos clause,"295.
Chantrey, Sir Francis Legatt,427.
Charity Commission,182.
Charleroi,158,161.
Charles, Count of Artois (afterwards Charles X. of France),34,116,154,224,376.
Charles IV., King of Spain,87,88.
Charles XII., King of Sweden,54.
Charles XIII., King of Sweden and Norway,54,150.
Charles, Archduke,63.
Charles Albert, Prince, of Carignano (afterwards King of Sardinia),213.
Charles Emmanuel II., King of Sardinia,10.
Charles Felix, King of Sardinia,213.
Charlotte, Princess (daughter of the Prince Regent),86,174,183-185,194,195,268.
Charlotte, Queen-dowager of Würtemburg (daughter of George III.),184n.
Charlotte, queen of George III.,74,184,185.
Charlotte, queen of John VI. of Portugal,253,254.
Chartism,308.
Chassé, D. H., Dutch general,162.
Chateauguay, battle of river,141.
Chatham, Earl of (John Pitt), lord president of the council,1;
master-general of the ordnance,1,24,50,64,65,71;
resignation,72.
Châtillon-sur-Seine, congress at,118,144.
Chaumont, treaty of,144,145;
extended at Paris,168,186,191,377.
Chauncey, Commodore,140.
Cherbourg,376.
Chesapeake Bay,146;
estuary,141.
Chesapeake, the, American frigate,127,142,147.
Chesney, Francis Rawdon, colonel,413.
Chester, bishop of (Sumner),341.
Chichagov, Russian general,125.
Chichester, first Earl of (Pelham),1.
Chile,190,221.
China,86,310,325,328,329;
coolies,438.
Chios, island,261,263.
Chippewa,130,146.
Chiswick,228.
Chittagong,408.
Chítu, Pindárí leader,406,407.
Cholera,299,309,311,407.
Christian, Prince (afterwards Christian VIII. of Denmark),143,150.
Chrystler's Farm, battle,141.
Church, Sir Richard, general,262,266.
Church, Irish, temporalities act,321-325.
Church rates,373,374.
Church, Scottish,360n.,424.
Church, states of the. SeePapal states.
Cilicia,394.
Cinque Ports,23.
Cintra, convention of,60,91.
Cisalpine republic (Italian republic),9,12,17,38.
Ciudad Real,96.
Ciudad Rodrigo,100,102-108.
Civil list,15,173,174,192,278,282,283,290.
Clancarty, Earl of (Le Poer-Trench),61,68.
Clare election,236,237,243,245,250,251,313.
Clare, Earl of (Fitzgibbon),3.
Clarence (William), Duke of. SeeWilliam IV.
Clarke, Mrs.,60,61.
Clarkson, Thomas, philanthropist,48.
Clausel, General,107,108,111-113.
Cleves,43.
Clinton, Sir Henry, general,162.
Clive, Lord,396.
Clyde, the,428,434.
Coa, river,110.
Cobbett, William,177,207,282,318,335,343,423;
Weekly Register,72,175,204,422,423.
Coblenz,138.
Cochrane, Lord (afterwards Earl of Dundonald),51,69,72,88,175,190,221,222,233.
Codrington, Admiral,230,233,234,264.
Coercion acts (Irish),330-322,324,325,346,347.
Coimbra,98,101.
Colchester, Lord. SeeAbbot, Charles.
Cole, General (afterwards Sir) G. L.103.
Coleridge, Samuel Taylor,416,417,425.
Colle, La, Mill,146.
Collingwood, Admiral,39,40,41,57,69,88.
Collingwood, the Lord, British ship,216.
Cologne,43.
Colombia,216,223.
Combermere, Lord (Cotton), afterwards Viscount,409.
Combination laws,204,207.
Comet, the, steamboat,427,434.
Concordat, the,7.
Congreve rockets,117.
"Conservative," origin of name,319.
Constable, John,427.
Constantinople,57,214,216,233,259,261,267,387,393,394.
Constitution, the, American frigate,131,132.
Continental system, the,33,55-58,66,78-80,83,87,105,126,128,171,403.
Convention act (Irish),240.
Conyngham, Marquis of,346.
Cook, Captain,436,438.
Cooke, General,162.
Coorg,411.
Copenhagen,3-5,54,55,57.
SeeBaltic, battle of the.
Copley, Sir John (afterwards Lord Lyndhurst),226,242,281,295,302-304,359,361-363,365,369-372;
lord chancellor,227,231,243,246,249,352.
Corn, price of,7n.,84,85,172,174,203,370.
Corn laws,85,173,204,207,243,306.
Cornwall,288.
Cornwall (Canada),141.
Cornwall, revenues of duchy of,15,278.
Cornwallis, Admiral,39.
Cornwallis, Marquis,239;
master-general of ordnance,1;
negotiates treaty of Amiens,10-12;
warns England,17;
governor-general of Bengal,400,401.
Corporation act,229,334,235,242.
Corporation act (Irish),372.
Coruña,39,90,92,93;
battle,95,96,108.
Cottenham, Lord. SeePepys, Sir Charles.
Countries, the Low. SeeBelgiumandHolland.
Cowper, William,415.
Cox, David,427.
Cracow,153,166.
Cradock, Sir John,96.
Craig, Sir James,42;
governor of Canada,128,129.
Craufurd, Robert, general,105.
Crete,261,263,266,268.
Criminal law, reform of,51,77,194,201,369.
Croker, John Wilson,274,303,318.
Crome, John, the elder,427.
Cronstadt fleet,123.
Cuba,222.
Cuesta, Spanish general,88,98,99.
Cumberland (Ernest), Duke of (son of George III.),184,185,197,231,235,246,274,324,367,368.