CONTENTS
PAGEEVOLUTION.By Alfred Russel Wallace, LL.D., D.C.L., F.R.S3CHEMISTRY.By Prof. William Ramsay, Ph.D., F.R.S., F.C.S., Officer of the Legion of Honor33ARCHÆOLOGY.By Prof. William Matthew Flinders-Petrie, D.C.L., LL.D., Edwards Professor of Egyptology, University College, London73ASTRONOMY.By Sir Joseph Norman Lockyer, C.B., F.R.S., Director of Solar Physics Observatory, South Kensington105PHILOSOPHY.By Edward Caird, LL.D., D.C.L., Professor of Moral Philosophy, Glasgow145MEDICINE.By William Osler, LL.D., Professor of Medicine and Physician to Hospital, Johns Hopkins Medical School173SURGERY.By W. W. Keen, M.D., LL.D., F.R.C.S. (Hon.), Professor of the Principles of Surgery and of Clinical Surgery, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia217ELECTRICITY.By Prof. Elihu Thomson, A.M., Ph.D., Chevalier and Officer of the Legion of Honor265PHYSICS.By President Thomas Corwin Mendenhall, Ph.D., D.Sc., LL.D., Member National Academy of Science303WAR.By the Right Hon. Sir Charles Wentworth Dilke, LL.M.333NAVAL SHIPS.By Captain Alfred T. Mahan, late U.S.N., D.C.L., LL.D.355LITERATURE.By Andrew Lang, Hon. Fellow Merton College, Oxford389ENGINEERING.By Thomas C. Clarke. Past President of the American Society of Civil Engineers421RELIGION:Catholicism. By Cardinal James Gibbons455Protestantism. By Rev. Alexander V. G. Allen, Professor of Church History in the Episcopal Theological School at Cambridge, Mass.477The Jews and Judaism. By Professor Richard J. H. Gottheil498Free-Thought. By Professor Goldwin Smith539
PAGEEVOLUTION.By Alfred Russel Wallace, LL.D., D.C.L., F.R.S3CHEMISTRY.By Prof. William Ramsay, Ph.D., F.R.S., F.C.S., Officer of the Legion of Honor33ARCHÆOLOGY.By Prof. William Matthew Flinders-Petrie, D.C.L., LL.D., Edwards Professor of Egyptology, University College, London73ASTRONOMY.By Sir Joseph Norman Lockyer, C.B., F.R.S., Director of Solar Physics Observatory, South Kensington105PHILOSOPHY.By Edward Caird, LL.D., D.C.L., Professor of Moral Philosophy, Glasgow145MEDICINE.By William Osler, LL.D., Professor of Medicine and Physician to Hospital, Johns Hopkins Medical School173SURGERY.By W. W. Keen, M.D., LL.D., F.R.C.S. (Hon.), Professor of the Principles of Surgery and of Clinical Surgery, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia217ELECTRICITY.By Prof. Elihu Thomson, A.M., Ph.D., Chevalier and Officer of the Legion of Honor265PHYSICS.By President Thomas Corwin Mendenhall, Ph.D., D.Sc., LL.D., Member National Academy of Science303WAR.By the Right Hon. Sir Charles Wentworth Dilke, LL.M.333NAVAL SHIPS.By Captain Alfred T. Mahan, late U.S.N., D.C.L., LL.D.355LITERATURE.By Andrew Lang, Hon. Fellow Merton College, Oxford389ENGINEERING.By Thomas C. Clarke. Past President of the American Society of Civil Engineers421RELIGION:Catholicism. By Cardinal James Gibbons455Protestantism. By Rev. Alexander V. G. Allen, Professor of Church History in the Episcopal Theological School at Cambridge, Mass.477The Jews and Judaism. By Professor Richard J. H. Gottheil498Free-Thought. By Professor Goldwin Smith539