78,259,263.—— Augustinen,74,262.—— Dominican,263.—— Franciscan (Barfüsser),262,264.—— Karthäuser,136,258,275.—— Katherinen,136,231.—— Klara,77,136.—— Landauer,132,193,212,264.Koberger, A.,59,74,177,184,283.Krafft, Adam,56,116,128,172,175,199-205,207,208,233,237,247,258,260,262,267.Kuhn,69,152.Kulmbach, Haus von,128,198,213,238,239,254,288.Kunigunde, Empress,124.LLabenwolf, Pankraz,156,212,273.Landauer, Matthäus,193.Landgraben,148.Landwehr,147.Leagues, of Towns, etc.,19,29,39,46,71,82,84,86-88,93.Legends,3,21,22,25,30,42,43ff,102,124,127,203,226-228,232,243,245,264.Leihaus,53.Lindenast, Sebastian,199,208,256.Loch,158.Löffelholz, Altarpiece,182,236.—— Chapel,230,235,236.Longfellow,1,2,171,215,217,247.Luginsland,6,41,116.Luther,74-85,188,263.MMacchiavelli,136.Machicoulis Turrets,145.Machsor,263.Madonna, The Nuremberg,206,261,278ff.Maiden, The Nuremberg,116,168-170.—— Morton’s,157,169.Mantengna,185.Market Places——— Hauptmarkt,37,55,215,254,270.—— Obstmarkt,37,273.—— Sau- or Trödel-markt,134.—— Gänsemarkt,212.—— Weinmarkt,130.Markgrafsof Brandenburg,48,50,53,61-7,71,86ff,105.Mart,7,26.Meissen, Heinrich von,217.Meistersingers,216,222.Melanchthon,59,73,78,91,188,263.Mendel,275.Minnesingers,216-220.Moat, Chap. v.Monastery,seeKloster.Monuments——— Behaim,59.—— Durer,175.—— Grübel,224.—— Kunstbrunnen,273.—— Melanchthon,59.—— Sachs,215.—— Wasserspeier,273.—— Motto,157,274.Mount of Olives,116.Mühldorf, Battle of,25.Muller, Johannes (Regiomontanus),59,74,257,263,283.Museums——— Bavarian Industrial,263,289—— Five-Cornered Tower,seeF—— German,38,45,73,136,183,184,188,194,198,200,214,218,231,234,249,275-288.Musical Instruments,218,288.NNassauerhaus,22.Neumarkt, K: von,231.Nuremberg, charm of,1;origin of,2ff;name,3; Altnürnberg,5;mixture of races at,7;mart established at,7;siege of,11;charter,11;burning of,12;second siege,12;Hohenstaufen,13;Hohenzollern,14;Reichstag and charter,15;catastrophe at a royal wedding,16;lawlessness,17;third siege,19;joins league,19;Rudolf von Hapsburg at,21;massacre of Jews,23;charter,24;supports Ludwig,25;revolution,31;council,33,150ff;persecution of Jews,35;joins Swabian League,39;Golden Bull issued from,39;quarrels with the Burggraff,40;Heidelberg union,46;supports Ruprecht,47;loans exacted by Sigismund,48;Hussites,49;Frederick III. at,51;religious feeling and expulsion of Jews,52-54;“Capital of German art” under Maximilian,55ff;quarrels with the Burggraff,61;Götz von Berlichingen,62,67-72;War of Bavarian Succession,66;Renaissance,73;Luther and the Reformation at,74ff;peasants’ war,78;school founded at,78;war with Elector Albert,86;founds University of Altdorf,91;Catholic reaction,85,93ff;Wallenstein and Gustavus Adolphus,94ff;celebrates treaty of Westphalia,102;decline of,103-106;Kaspar Hauser,106-113;general view and topography of,114;castle, walls and fortification,115-130;tortures,159-170;art and artists,171-214;Meistersingers of,215-224;churches of,225-266;arms,290ff.NurembergChronicle,184.—— Carnival,38.—— Eggs,214,257.—— Grosse Uhr,257.—— Konkordienbuch,91.—— Lebkuchen,214.—— Madonna,206,261,278ff.—— Maiden,116,168-170.Nuremberg, School of Painting,181-185,248-254,258.—— Spruchsprecher,223.—— Trichter, or Funnel,218,270.OOlives, Mount of,116.Osiander,77,83,86,207.PPaintersand Painting,55-57,125,128,156-158,181-185,195,248-254,258,278,285-289.Palm,269,284.Paniersberg,209.Parsonage Window,42.Passages,123,167-169.Patricians,151-153.Paumgärtner, H.,78,263.Pegnitz,2,75,115,131-134,143,188,191,273,274.PellerAltarpiece,198.Pellerhof,90,102.Pencz(Georg),155,157,195,198,288.PergenstorferRelief,242,258.PeringsdörfferAltarpiece,184,210,254,286,287.Pfinzing, M.,42,72,283.Piccolomini, Octavio,102.Pirkheimer, Charitas,77.—— Willibald,60,72,74,75,77,81,186,188,193,196,198,238,266,269.Pix(Krafft’s),200,203-205,247.Platz, Ægidien,59,87,90,259,264,269.—— Albrecht Dürer,168,175.—— Dötschmanns,23,36.—— Lorenzer,133.—— Max,37,273.Platz, Spital,130,132,215,262.—— Theresien,59,130.—— Thiergärtnerthor,201.—— Unschlitt,134,135.—— Webers,132.Pleydenwurf, Hans,183,286.Poets,224.Pope, Gregory, II.—— Leo X.,74,82.Printing,73-75,263,264,281-284.Protestants,83ff.RRat(Council),8,20,23,31-33,46,75-87,95,104,150ff,171,172,193,195,197,212,222,263,291.Rathaus,60,69,84,91,102,123,152,154,182,195,222,293.Reformation,73ff,184,191.Regiomontanus,seeMuller.Reichstag,15,20,60,75,83-85.Rembrandt,288.Renaissance,73.Restaurants,22,148,198.RobberKnights,19,28,43,47,49,68-72.Rosenau,149.Rosenkranztafel,234,280.Rotermundt,207,237,238,248.Rothenburg,1,23,29,31,48,76,81,96.SSachs, Hans,76,89,114,116,150,198,215-225,263,266,270,290.Sakramentshäuslein,203-205,247.Sandrart, J. Von,158.Schatzbehalter,184,283.Schäuffelein, Hans,125,198,288.Schautthüre,200,233,239.Schedel, Hartmann, Chronicle,145,184,234,283.Schembartläufer,38.Scheurl, Dr.,60,74,153.Schiller,97.Schongauer, M.,182,185,187,285,287.Schonhofer,254,270.School,78,132,134.SchreyerTomb,202,233.SchüttIsland,132,223.Schweigger, Georg,102,266.Schweppermann,25.Seals,291.Sebald, S.,8,51,225-230.Sebaldusgrab,208-212,229,233.SecretPassages,123,167-169.—— Tribunal,167-168.Sensenschmidt, Johann,73,283.Spengler, Lazarus,74,75,78,263,266.Spires, Diet of,82,83.Springlen,213,247.Stations(Krafft’s),200-202.Stoss, Veit,72,128,175,206-208,237,238,247,248,258,260-262,265,266,280.Stoves,125,158,277.Streets(Strasse)—