at Magnesia,78,198;statue of,62.Diatonic mode,140.Diastyle temples,78,80;proportions of columns in,84;Doric,113.Διἁθυρα,188.Dichalca,74.Diesis,140.Diminution in top of column,84,110.Dining rooms, proportions of,179,181,186;Cyzicene,186;winter,209f.Dinocrates,35f.Diognetus, Rhodian architect,315f.f.Diomede,21.Dionysodorus,273.Dioptra,242.Diphilus,199.Dipteral temple,75,78.Displuviate cavaedium,177.Dissonant sites of theatres (κατηχουτεϛ),153.Dnieper,231.Dog (constellation),268.Dolphin (constellation),266.Don (river),231.Doors, of temples,118f.;of dwellings,178;in theatres,146.Doorways of temples, proportions of,117f.f.Doric order,15;proportions of,109f.f.;doorways,117;temples of,198.Dorus,102.Drachma,74.Dyer's weed,220.Dyris (river),231.Dyrrachium,235.Eagle (constellation),266.Echea (Ἑκφορἁ),9,143f.f.Echinus,93,110,122.Economy,16.Education of the architect,5f.f.,168f.Egypt,214,231,235,269.Ἑκφορἁ,90.Elements (στειχεια) and their proportions,18f.f.,225.Elephantis,231.Eleusis,200.Ἑλἱκη,267.Elpias of Rhodes,21.Empedocles,225.Ἑμπλεκτον,52.Engines,283;for raising water,293f.f.Enharmonic mode,140.Ennius,255.Ἑντασις of columns,86.Eolipiles,25.Ephesus,103,214,215,281;temple of Diana at,78,198,200.Epicharmus,225.Epicurus,42,167,195.Epimachus,316.Equestrian Fortune, temple of,80.Eratosthenes of Cyrene,12,27,28,255.Erythrae,103.Ethiopia,231,235.Etruria (Tuscany),48,64,235.Eucrates,168.Euctemon,269.Eudoxus,269,273.Eumenes, colonnades of,154.Euphranor,199.Euphrates,231.Euripides,225;buried in Macedonia,238;"Phaethon" of,261.Eurythmy,14.Eustyle temples,78,80f.;proportions of columns in,84.Exedrae,160,179,186,211.Exposure, proper for rooms,180,f.Faberius,216.Falernian (wine),236.Fano,63;basilica at,134f.f.Farmhouses,183f.Fascia,94;of Attic doorway,120.Fauces, their dimensions,178.Faunus temple on the Island of the Tiber,75.Femur (μηρὁς),112.Ferento,50.Fidenae, stone quarries at,49.Fir, qualities of,60;highland and lowland,64f.Fire, origin of,38.Fishes (constellation),266.Flaminius circus,124.Floors,202f.f.;Greek method of making,210;of baths,157,f.Flora, temple of Corinthian order,15.Flutes of columns,96;Doric,113.Folds for sheep and goats,184.Fondi,236.Foot equals four palms, or sixteen fingers,74.Fortune, temple of Equestrian,80;Three Fortunes,75.Forum,131f.f.Foundations of temples,86f.f.;of houses,189f.f.Fresco painting, decadence of,210f.f.Frieze,94,123.Fuficius (architect),199.Fulcrum (ὑπομὁχλιον),290.Ganges,231.Γἁνωσις,217.Gaul,220,231.Geras, inventor of shed for battering ram,309.Gilding,215.Gnomon,257;length of shadow at different places,270.Gnosus,20,200.Gorgon's head (star group),266.Gortyna,20.Grain rooms,184.Greater Dog (constellation),268.Great Bear,257;(ἁρκτος or ἑλἱκη),265.Grecian Station,56.Greek houses,185f.f.Green chalk (θεοδοτειον),214.Grotta Rossa, stone quarries at,49.Guttae,102,110,112.Gynaeconitis,186.Gypsum not to be used for stucco work,206.Halicarnassus,53,54.Harbinger of the Vintage (star),265.Harbours,162f.f.Harmonics,139f.f.Hegesias,241.He-Goat (constellation),266.Helepolis of Epimachus,316f.Hellen,102.Hemisphere (sun dial),273.Heptabolus, lake,231.Heptagonus, lake,231.Heraclea,289.Heraclitus of Ephesus,42,225.Hercules, Doric order appropriate to,15;site of temple of,31;cellae of temple of,53;Pompey's temple of,80.Hermodorus, temple of Jupiter Stator,78.Hermogenes,109;temple of Diana by,78;determined rules of symmetry for eustyle temples,82.Herodotus,241.Herring-bone pattern,203.Hierapolis, boiling springs at,236.Hiero,253f.Hinge-stiles,118.Hipparchus,269.Hippocrates,11.Hodometer,301f.f.Hoisting machines,285.Homer,197.Hornbeam,61.Horse (constellation),266.Hostilius, Marcus,21.Hot springs,232;healing properties of,233f.Hours, how marked by clocks,274.House, origin of,38f.;early types of,39f.;style of, determined by climate,170f.Hypaethral temple,14,75,78.Hypanis,214,236.Hysginum,220.Ictinus,198,200.Iliad and Odyssey,197.Ilium,237.Incertum opus,51.India,231.India ink,217,218.Indigo, substitute for,220.Indus,231.Iollas,238.Ion,103.Ionic order,15;proportions of,90f.f.;doorways of,118;temples of,198,200.Isis, site of temple of,31.Ismuc,240.Isodomum,52.Isthmian games,251.Italy,48,53,131,145,173,214,231,239.Jaffa,235.Jambs, proportions of,117.Juba, King,240.Julius, Caius, son of Masinissa,240.Juno, Ionic order appropriate to,15;site for temple of,31;precinct at Argolis,102;Doric temple of, in Samos,198.Jupiter, temple of,14,199;site for temple of,31;cellae of temple,53;temple on Island of the Tiber,75;altars of,125.Jupiter (planet),258,260,261,262.Kids (constellation),266.Kitchen,183.Kneeler (constellation),266.Knotwood,60.Κυνὁσουρα,267.Lacedaemonians,7.Laconicum,159.Lacunar (sun dial),273.Language, origin of,38.Larch,62f.Larignum,62,63.Law governing architects at Ephesus,281.Lead pipes poisonous,247.Lebedos,103.Lemnos,214.Leochares,54,199.Leonidas,199.Lesbos,25,236.Levelling instruments,242f.Lever, explanation of,290f.Libraries,181,186.Licymnius,212f.Lighting of rooms, how to test,185.Lime,45f.;slaking of, for stucco,204.Linden,60.Lintels, height of,117.Lion (constellation),268.Liparis (river),235.Little Dog (constellation),268.Liver examined to determine site of towns,20.Λογειον, scenic and thymelic,151;dimensions of,151.Logotomus,272.Lucania,237.Lucretius,256.Lyncestus, acid springs of,238.Lyre (constellation),267.Lysippus,69.Macedonia,217,238.Machines,283f.f.;for defence,315f.f.Maeonia, wine of,236.Magi,225.Magnesia,78,214,240;temple of Diana at,198.Malachite green,213;where found,217;substitute for,220.Mamertine (wine),236.Marble, powdered for stucco work,206,213f.;where quarried,289.Marius' temple of Honour and Valour,78.Mars, temple should be Doric,15;site of temple of,31.Mars (planet),259f.,262.Marseilles, siege of,318.Maurusia (Mauretania),231.Mausoleum,54,199.Mausolus,53f.f.Mazaca, lake near, petrifies reeds, etc.,235.Medicine, architect should know,10.Medulli have springs which produce goitre,239.Melampus,199,239.Melas of Argos,54.Melas (river),237.Melassa,54.Melian white,214.Melite,103.Melos,214.Menaeus,272.Mercury, site of temple of,31;temple of,54.Mercury (planet),258,259.Meroë,231.Mesauloe,187.Metagenes,198,200,288.Metellus, portico of,78.Meto,269.Metopes (μετὁπη),94,108,110;size of,112;arrangement of, in Doric temples,113.Metrodorus,241.Miletus,103,200,269.Milo of Croton,251.Minerva, temple should be Doric,15;site of temple,31;temple at Sunium,124;at Priene,11,198;at Athens,198.Minidius, Publius,3.Mithridates,154.Modes of music,140f.f.Moon,258;phases of,262f.Mortar, consistency of, for stucco work,206f.;of burnt brick,209.Motion, elements of,290f.f.Mouldings for stucco work,206.Mucius, C., temple of Honour and Valour,78,200.Mummius, Lucius,145.Muses,253;fountain of,232.Music useful to architect,8.Mutules,102,108;of Tuscan temples,122.Myager the Phocaean,70.Myron,11,69.Mysia the "Burnt District,"47.Mytilene,25.Myus,103.Nemean games,251.Neptune, spring of,237.Nexaris,199.Nile,36,231;temples on, should face the river,117.Nonacris, "Water of the Styx,"238.Notes, names of,141f.Number, perfect,73f.Nymphodorus,199.Nymphs, temple of Corinthian order,15.Oak,60;in floors,202.Obols,74.Ochre (ὡχρα),214.Oeci, distinction between Corinthian and Egyptian,179;Cyzicene,180.Oil room,184.Olympian games,251.Ὁπαἱ,108.Opus incertum,51;