A.Abbey schools,26;of St. Victor,150Aberration of light,44Abingdon, Edmund of,327Adam of St. Victor,204Age of Students,25-63Albertus Magnus,46Alchemies,93Alfonso the Wise,2Aliens' rights,358Allbutt, Prof.,83Amiens,105Andrew II, Golden Bull,369Angel Choir,13,108Angelo on Dante,305Anselm,80Antipodes,50,392Ants in Dante,314Appreciation of art,146Aquinas,38;and Albertus,271;appreciation of,283;capacity for work,286;education,270;on Existence of God,276;on liberty and society,279;at Paris,272;as a poet,287;and Pope Leo XIII,374;on Resurrection,278;tributes to,281Arbitration,382Arena Padua,144Arezzo,23Arnaud, Daniel,189Arnaud de Marveil,189Arnold, Matthew, and Francis,256Art and the Friars,139Artemus Ward,52Arts and Crafts,124Arthur Legends,10,173Arundel, Countess of,320Asbestos,398Ascoli, Cope,14,134Assisi,144Assizes of Clarendon,351;of Jerusalem,365Avignon,24B.Bacon,41Barbarossa,1Barbizon School,145Basil Valentine,94Bateson, Miss,328Beau Dieu,13Beautiful God,105Beauty and usefulness,113Beauvoisis, Statutes of,365Bell-making,133Beowulf,180Berrengaria, Queen,320Bernardo del Carpio,170Bernart de Ventadorn,183Bernard of Cluny, or Morlaix,205Bertrand de Born,191Bestiarium,164Bible study,234,252Blanche of Castile,289,320;as a mother,326;as a ruler,326Blessed work,125Boileau, Stephen,365Boniface VII and American Revolution,374Books, beautiful,150;bequests,155;collecting,154,157;great stone,115Booklovers,155Book-learning,129Book of Arts, Deeds, Words,5Borgo Allegri,141Botany,149Bracton,361Bracton's digest,15,82Bremen,420Brook farm,264C.Cahors,34Calendar,43Calvi, College of,26Capital, English, created,357Canon law, codified,370Canticle of Sun,258Carlyle,Minnesong,183;Nibelungen,178Case histories,84Casimir the Great,369Caspian not a gulf,406Castles and armories,120Catalogues of libraries,151Cathedral Symbolism,118Cavalcanti,10Celano,197Chalices,113Charity organizations,27,345Chartres, glass,14;windows,111Chauliac,92Chemistry,46;not forbidden,93Chester cycle,240,242Chrestien de Troyes,175Chronicles,224Cid, El,9Cimabue,2,12,140Cino da Pistoia,10Circulating libraries,149Clare, St., and St. Francis,322Clare, St.,320;character,321;happiness,322;life,320Clarendon assizes,351;constitutions,351Clerics at the universities,71Cloisters, Lateran,121;St. Paul's, Rome,121Coal,397Code of Hammurabi,3Coeducation,330Colleges, Origin of,29Cologne,420Common Law,361Commentaries on Law,371Common pleas,35Comparative university attendance,61Compayré,67Complaints of books,158Composition of matter,38Condorcet,34Conrad of Kirchberg,188Conservation of energy,39Cope of Ascoli,115Corrections, Optical,131{487}Cost of books,156Crusades and democracy,389;Greene, on,389;Storrs on,388;Stubbs on,298Curtain lectures,331D.Dante da Maiano,10Dante and children,313;and Milton,315;and Virgil,316;education,300;in America,311;in England,305;in Germany,309;in Italy,304;not alone,300;power of observation,313;present estimation,317;sonnets,302;troubadour,303;universality,301Dante-Gesellschaft,310Dean Church's Dante,306Decay of Philosophy,282Declaration of Independence, Swiss,377Degrees,36De Maistre,66Democracy and the Crusades,388;guilds,378Denifle,35De Roo on pre-Columbian America,400Dialectics,33Dies Irae, Admirers of,199;supreme,197Dietmar von Eist,186Digest of common law,361Discipline at universities,73;and democracy,76Disease segregation,343Dissection not forbidden,91Dominicans and art,139;and books,156St. Dominic,266;and St. Francis,267Donatus, Deposition for ignorance of,30Drama and St. Francis,238Durandus,117,234E.Education, classes,7;masses,8;popular,129;of women, four periods,331Edward I,2,361Edward VI and charity,340;education,386El Cid,169;battle scene,170;daughters' innocence,172;marriage,171;single author,169Emulation of workers,125Encyclopedia,231Enforcement of law,366English democracy,378Enterprise, commercial,421Epic poetry,167Equality of women,324,389Erysipelas segregated,344Evelyn's diary,131Evolution and man,3Experiment,44Explosives,42Exultet,207F.Fehmic Courts,368Felix of Valois,347Feminine education,330;four periods,331reasons for decline,333Ferguson,97Francis, St., great disciples,263;in drama,239;influence still,266;life,259;literary man,255;modern interest in,261;Ruskin on,260;second order,265;third order,265;troubadour,255Franciscans and Art,139;explorers,394Fraternal insurance,382Fraternity, initiations,425Frederick II,2Freedom, development of,375Free cities,377;schools,385Freemen's rights,358Friars,267;Green's tribute to,268;explorers,409Froude,97;on Reynard,211Furniture,122Finsen anticipated,89Five Sisters, York,14,110Founder of Hospitals,337G.Gaddi,2,142Galsang Gombeyev,402Geography,50German Guild-hall, London,421Gerontius' dream,308Gild merchant,383Giotto,2,12,142;appreciation of,145;immense work,146Giotto's tower,122Gladstone and Richard de Bury,160Glosses, Law,371Goethe's Reynard,213Goerres,255Gohier, Urbain,379Golden Bull,369Golden Legend,213Goodyear,131Gothic, development,102;English,100;French, North German,167;Sculpture,105-107;Spanish,100;varieties,12,100,167Grail Legends,174Gratian,81Gray,32Green on Matthew Paris,229Greatness of an epoch,6Gregorian chant,207Grotesque in Dante,309Grounds of ignorance,41Guido de Montpelier,338Guido,142Guilds,132;and the drama,136;and democracy,378;Boston,382;London,382;number,381;rules,38;list of,245H.Hamburg,420Hamilton,34Hammurabi,4Hansa Alamanniae,422;and Denmark,419;geese cackle,419;obscurity of origin,416Harper,52Hartman von Aue,186Hayton,412Healing by first intention,85Herodotus and Marco Polo,396History, so-called,127, appendixHollandus,94{488}Homer,3Hospitals, earliest,337;England,339Hotel Dieu,339;endowment,339Human life, value,367Human rights,366Humboldt on Dante,311-315Humboldt,47Humor in mystery plays,241Humphreys,162Huysmans,120Hymns often heard,195;and languages,203;seven greatest,199I.Ignorance and servitude,127Illuminated books,162Indestructibility of matter,39International court,424;comity,428;fraternity,391Irnerius,18,81Iron work,114J.Jenghis Khan,2Jerusalem the Golden,205Jessopp, Rev. Augustus,133Job,3Jocelyn of Brakelond,226;and Boswell,227;selection,227John of Carpini,400John of Matha,347John of Monte Corvino,410-412Joinville and the poor,297;selection,228Journeymen,135Justinian, English,363K.Kenilworth,121Kidney disease,84L.Lafenestre,138-144Lamentations,207Lanfranc,37,83Lancelot,175Lateran, Council of,28Laurie,59,63,65,76Law, Canon,370;French,364;German,368;Glosses,371;Hungarian,369;Polish,369;Spanish,15Lea, Henry C,60League, Lombard,417Legenda Aurea,213Lending of books,152Lending of professors,56Leo XIII,81Lepers, Louis IX and,297Leprosy eradicated,343Lerida,24Lhasa entered,410Liberties and customs,360;English,358;Hungary and Poland,369Library of La Ste. Chapelle,152;circulating,152,165;of Hotel Dieu,153;of the Sorbonne,153Lincoln,96Lingard,61Literature for women,334Lodge, Sir Oliver,40Longfellow,209;Dante,311Louis IX,289;books,164;charity,296;crusades,298;education,291;father,290-294;husband,289;justice,293,294;law,365;monks,295;son,289Lowell on Dante,311Lübeck punished,418;laws,422Lully,57Lunar rainbows,48M.Mabel Rich,327MacCarthy,201Magna Charta,1,350;development of,353;excerpts,352, et seq.Malory,175Mandeville,408Manning on Dante,308Map or Mapes, Walter,174-176March on Latin Hymns,195Marco Millioni,396Maria di Novella,331Masterpieces,135Matter and form,40;constitution of,40Matthew Paris,229;Green's tribute,229Meaning of Cathedral,118Meistersingers,10Merchants' privileges,359Merrie England,126Metaphysical speculations,33-37Method of study,53Meyer,49Middle Ages, place of,5Middle class students,72Mill,34Millet,145Minnesingers,10Modern war correspondents anticipated,225,228Mondino,93Money and privileges,426Money grabbers,217Monks, Idle,414;explorers,413Monroe,55Montalembert, monks,414;laws,364Montpelier,23Morley, Henry,42,157,173,244Most read books. Ten,209Motor cars,43Music, Church,206;part,207Mutual Aid,379Mystery plays, players,247,250;bible study,251;influence,252N.Names, Medieval,331Nations,76Neale,206Needlework,14Nerve suture,86Newman's tribute to Dante,306New York Times Building,123Nibelungen,177Noah and wife,242Nolasco, Peter,348Notebook, The elegant,54Novgorod founded,421Numbers of students,63, et seqNurses' habits,345O.Odoric,409One thing a day,54Optics,44{489}Optical corrections,131Opus Majus,45Organized charity,381Osler,108,323Oxford,22P.Padua,23Pagel,90;on Vincent of Beauvais,233Palencia,24Pange Lingua,199Papal Court and academy,31Parliament, First English,14Parzifal,188Peace Burgs,420Pennell, Elizabeth Robbins,98Peregrinus,37-44Perugia,23Petroleum,397Peyrols,192Philobiblon,157Philosophic writers,222Phosphorescence in Dante,315Physical geography,47Place of women,319Plain Chant,207Plumptre's Dante,310Polo, Marco,396Poor students,72Poor, Washing feet of,297Popes and Laws,370Pope Alexander IV,31;Boniface VIII,2;Gregory IX,2,30;Honorius IV,2,30;Innocent III,2,30,337Population of England,61Potamian, Brother,37Piacenza,23Practical knowledge,41Preparatory schools,26Pre-renaissance,5,254Professors' publications,79Progress of liberty,386Q.Queen Berengaria,320Queen Blanche of Castile,320R.Ransom of prisoners,347Raymond of Pennafort,348Real Estate Law,362Redemption of captives,348Red-light therapy,89Religious order for erysipelas,345;for slaves,347Reinach,103,116,128Representative government,372,386Renaissance,5Reynard the Fox,210;original,212Rheims,105,107Rhenish cities,420Rhymed Latin,104Rhyme, origin,199Richard Coeur de Lion,1Richard de Bury,157;as a churchman,161;chaplains,160;charity,161;place in history,159Rich, Mabel,327;and her sons,327Robinson, Fr. Paschal,257,261Rod in school,185Roland,181Romance of Rose,215;charge of dullness,216;poor happy,219;misers miserable,218;satire on money grabbers,217Rossetti on Dante,317Rubruquis,403;on customs,408;on languages,405,407Rucellai Madonna,141Rudolph of Hapsburg,2, appendixRuskin,6,123,260,309Rusticiano,399S.Sadness absent in Gothic art,147Saintsbury,34,36,175,180,197,223,226Saladin,1Salamanca,24Salamander, asbestos,398Salicet,83Salimbene, Friar,403Salisbury,129Saturday, half-holiday,379Schaff,198,205Scholasticism and style,223Sculpture, Amiens,13,105;Rheims,105St. Denis,13Settlement work,325;Seneca,53Siena,23Sigbart,47Simon de Montfort,361Social unrest,124Sorbonne, Robert,53Sordello,10St. Bonaventure,2,203;Clare,2,320;Dominic,267;Edmund,72,327;Elizabeth,320,325;Ferdinand,15;Hugh,2,96;Thomas,203St. Gall,69St. John, Lateran,121St. Mary's Abbey,121St. Paul's, Rome,121St. Victor, Adam and Hugh of,204Stabat Mater,200;translations,201Stained Glass,14;Lincoln,109;York,110Stevenson, R. M.,99Storrs on Crusades,388Stubbs on Crusades,298Students, Support of,65Studies,33Studium generale,21Symbolism,117Systematizing thought,80T.Tarragona,101Tartars, Book of,402Tasso and Nibelungen,179Taste, Popular,112Tate,52Taxation and representation,336;no, without representation,374"The Three Eights, "379Thibet,410Thomas, St., See AquinasThule,51Toledo,101Toulouse,24Towns and cathedrals,9Trade facilities,415Travel, medieval,394Troubadours,190Trouvères,10Turner,35,145Training intellect{490}U.Ungreek, only thing,99Universitas,21University, Bologna,19,58;foundation,18;Orleans,19;Oxford,58;Paris,18,58;Salernum,20;roughness,73V.Vehmgerichte,368Vercelli,23Vicenza,23Vienna Cathedral,168Vigilance committees,368Vigils, holidays,379Villehardouin,224;and Xenophon,225Vincent of Beauvais,231;and historical writers,231;methods,232;style,233Virchow and evolution,3;on hospitals,338;on Pope Innocent,342Vocation for women,322Vogelweide,185Voragine, Jacobus de,213W.Wandering students,57Wanderjahre,135Water cure,427Wernher,187Whewell,45Widows, Magna Charta,354William of Rubruk,403William of Salicet,83William of St. Gregory,192Wolfram von Eschenbach,187Women, in hospitals,328;in literature,335;occupations,329;position,334Working students,60Wounds of neck,86X.Xenophon, and Villehardouin,225Y.Yeats,113Yule, Colonel,401;on Odoric,411;on Rubruquis,407Z.Zimmern, Miss, on Hansa,415;on medieval initiations,425