Chapter 23

Agnooski and Winisk rivers, description of country between,55Agricultural country, rich, north of lake Winnipeg,44-45Agricultural Experiments, early, and their success,30Agricultural land, good, around head of lake Winnipeg,58Agricultural possibilities of the country south of Reed and Wuskwatim lakes,53of the country from Prince Albert to Fort Pitt,97-98at Ile à la Crosse,98at Lac la Ronge,100-102around Deer lake,106at Methye lake,108-109in Green lake district,112-113at Chipewyan,133at Baptiste lake,135at Calling river,136at McMurray,136at Chipewyan,137around Cowpar lake,137-138in country west of Methye and Buffalo lakes and south of Clearwater river,137-138around Heart lake,138around Winefred lake,138in Peace river country,144at Fort Vermilion,147-148at Red River fort,148at Fort St. John,150at Dunvegan,150-154at Grand Prairie,155-156at Fort Vermilion,157,163-164around Edmonton,166-167of Mackenzie river region,208,219Alluvium on banks of Great Slave lake,283Alsop, Enoch, testimony of,33Anderson river, basin of,277fairly well wooded,277Animals, fur-bearing, in Keewatin area,88about Winisk and Attawapiskat rivers,91in the area south of Cross lake,92at Churchill,93of Clearwater country,127in the far northwest,127-128in the country between Churchill river and lake Athabaska,128-129Arable Land of Mackenzie river region,208Arctic grayling in Peace region,296Armstrong, Mr. John, report of, on the preliminary survey of 1908 and 1909 for the proposed railway to Hudson Bay,60on the preliminary surveys for the Hudson Bay railway,87Artillery lake,309Aspen:—(‘Trembling-leaved Poplar’),65Asphalt on Great Slave lake,283Athabaska lake,116timber on the shores of,123minerals near lake,124evidence of Archbishop Clut before the Senate Committee of 1888 as to minerals in country northwest of,125-126Athabaska river and tributaries,131-132basin, Sir John Franklin’s report of the agricultural possibilities of,133valley, climate conditions in various parts of,141-142water power on,177iron found on,181general description,245summers very hot on,245timber,261water power along river,262country has fine balsam poplar,268petroleum,282moose,290woodland caribou,291fish,299Attawapiskat river,66-67Attawapiskat and Winisk rivers, basins of the,70-71Attawapiskat and Winisk rivers, fish of,91Aylmer lake,311Back, Captain, explorations of,13,14impression of the view from the heights above the Clearwater at Methye portage,118report on timber of Reindeer lake,267Back’s grayling in the tributaries of Peace river in Rocky mountains,204“Balsam Fir” also called “Single Spruce” and “Silver Pine”,65Baptiste lake, agricultural possibilities of,135Barley and oats grown at Chipewyan settlement on Buffalo river,108Barren Lands, the, area comprised in,29topography, soil, climate, flora,303tree growth and timber resources,317Battle river, gold found in the bars above the mouth of,180Bears, white, in the northern part of Hudson bay and black in southern part,89Bear and Moose along Lockhart river,291Bear river, birch on,277gypsum,282Bear lake settlement,171Beaver plentiful along Clearwater valley,130Beech, Mr. William, description of, of the country around Hudson bay and at Churchill,63of the timber resources of Hudson bay region,79-80of the water power available in Hudson bay region,80of fish and animals at Churchill,93-94Bell, Doctor Robert, F.G.S., F.R.S.C., exploratory trips of,17,18report of his exploratory trip from lake Winnipeg to Hudson bay in 1878,37,38testimony before the Senate Committee of 1887,38report of his explorations in the valleys of Nelson and Churchill rivers in 1879,65-661886 report,66before Senate Committee of 1887,82description of the rocks of the eastern part of lake St. Joseph,821886 report as to fish, animals and game in Keewatin area,88evidence before the Senate Committee of 1887 as to fish, animals and game in Keewatin area,88-89evidence before the Senate Committee of 1887 as to agriculture in Athabaska district,134-135opinion of the tar sands in Athabaska river in his paper before the American Institute of Engineers, Toronto, in 1907,187Bell, James Macintosh, F.R.G.S., exploratory trips of,21description of country along Martin river,266description of Great Bear river,271fine timber at Keith bay,275Birch,122canoe birch at Fort Rae,266grown within Arctic circle,274on Bear river,277Bituminous Spring on Cree river,126Bitumen from Fort Providence to Chipewyan,285Black bay on lake Athabaska, galena found at,181Bompas, the Right Reverend, opinion of, of the soil in Peace river country,145-146Boulder river, timber along,66Bredin, W. F., Esq., evidence of, before the Senate Committee of 1907,104evidence before the Senate Committee of 1907 as to tar sands on Buffalo lake,126as to agriculture in Athabaska district,137as to agriculture in Peace river country,165-167as to the natural gas along Athabaska river,193Brick, Reverend J. Gough, evidence of, before the Senate Committee, as to agriculture and climate in Peace river country,161-162British North America Act,1Brock, Mr. R. W., opinion of, of petroleum and natural gas in northern Alberta,194of coal deposits,286Browne, Alexander, evidence of, on the mineral resources of the country around Hudson bay,81Buffalo lake tar sands,126Burntwood river, timber along,72Button, Captain Thomas,7Button bay, timber on,76Calling river, agricultural possibilities on,136Canoe lake, good gardens at,108Caribou in country between Churchill and Owl river,93south of Athabaska,291between Fort Rae and Great Bear lake,291between Athabaska lake and Churchill river,291west of the Mackenzie,292pass Rampart House semi-annually,293of the Barren Lands,292,343value of,349an experiment by Dr. Grenfell,350Cereals in Mackenzie river region,221Champions of the north,5,6Chesterfield inlet, water routes via,307spring at,310“Chinooks” at Arctic circle,224Chipewyan settlement,108advent of spring at,133agricultural possibilities at,133,137timber in the vicinity of,175Christie, Hon. William, evidence of, before the Senate Committee of 1888 as to the agricultural possibilities of the country from Prince Albert to Fort Pitt,97,98as to the agricultural possibilities of Peace river country,157as to wood buffalo in northern Alberta,195,196Churchill and Owl rivers, timber in the country between,76,77Churchill, fur-bearing animals near,93fish,93,94Churchill river,99country north of,115,116tributaries,116waterpower,120timber along the banks,120,122timber north of,123Churchill and Clearwater rivers, resources of the region south of,105timber north of,122,123Clay Belt, the,61Clay, Corporal S. G., report of, of his patrol through Grande prairie country in 1911,207Clearwater lake and Pas, timber in the country between,75,76Mr. McLaggan’s description of the waters between,92Clearwater river, country good along,104,105river and valley as described by Mr. F. J. P. Crean,109,110Clearwater valley from Methye portage, description of the height of land overlooking,117,118described by Bishop Tache,118water power,121sulphur springs on,125,126animals,127beaver plentiful along,130iron found on,181Climate of the country lying south of Reed and Wuskwatim lakes,54of district explored by Mr. Crean in 1908,111in various parts of Athabaska valley,141,142in Peace river country,149at Dunvegan,151,152at Fort Vermilion,165in Peace river country, described by Mr. Warburton Pike, in his book,173,174of Peace river country exceptionally healthy,174Clut, Archbishop, evidence of, before the Senate Committee of 1888 as to minerals in country northeast of lake Athabaska,125,126as to gold in Peace and Liard rivers,181as to timber,265,269on feathered game,294Coal found south of Saskatchewan and Churchill rivers,124on Saskatchewan river,124along either side of Cree river,126at Lac la Ronge,126at McKay,182along Mackenzie river,281two hundred square miles,286Cobalt found on west shore of Reindeer lake,125Cold Springs settlement,171Conroy, Mr. H. A., evidence of, before the Senate Committee of 1907 as to agricultural possibilities in Athabaska district,136,137as to the climate conditions in Athabaska-Peace river country,142as to the agricultural resources of Peace river country,168,169as to timber in Athabaska country,176his report to the Superintendent of Forestry, January 17, 1910, as to timber in Athabaska country,176Cook, Richard S., Esq., evidence of, before the Senate Committee of 1907,102,104as to mineral in region north of the Saskatchewan,126as to the fish in country north of the Saskatchewan,129Copper around File lake,85found at Wekusko lake,86at the junction of Nahanni and Liard rivers,282in Barren Lands,325deposits rival those around lake Superior,328Cowpar lake, agricultural possibilities around,137,138Crean, Frank, J. P., C.E., explorations of,25,27natural resources of district south of Churchill and Clearwater rivers,105,115description of Clearwater river and valley,109,110report on water powers,120,121reports on timber areas,120,122as to minerals in country north of the Saskatchewan,126as to fish and game in country north of the Saskatchewan,129,130as to agriculture in the country west of Methye and Buffalo lakes and south of Clearwater river,137,138as to the tar sands on Athabaska river,187,188fish and game in district explored by him in 1909,204,205Cree lake,116Cree river, timber on the shores of,123bituminous springs on,126coal along either side of,126minerals reported by Chief Factor A. McDonald on,126Cross lake and Pas, timber of the district between,78,79Dawson-Hind expeditions,2Dawson, Doctor G. M., exploration of,17report of 1879-80 as to agriculture in Peace river country,157-161evidence before the Senate Committee of 1888 as to timber in Peace river country,177-179description of petroleum along the Athabaska in his Summary Report for 1894,189reports spruce as far north as Bear lake river,271on Back’s grayling,295Dease, Peter Warren and Thomas Simpson, Exploration of,14Dease river,278Deer lake, timber around,68agricultural possibilities good,106Deer at Fort Resolution,293-294Dickson, J. R., B.S.A., M.S.F., inspection by, in 1910, of the timber along the line of the proposed Hudson Bay railway from Pas to Split lake,60-61report as to climate and soil conditions of the area between Pas and Split lake,62-63report on the timber of the district between Pas and Cross lake, explored by him in 1910,78-79report of the mineral deposits of the area explored by him south of Cross lake,86report of the area south of Cross lake as to fish, animals, and game,92Distances estimated on the patrol of Inspector E. A. Pelletier of the Royal Northwest Mounted Police,24Dowling, Mr. D. B., explorations of, in 1899,21report of his explorations in 1893,46-47report of his explorations in 1899,69report of 1901 on Ekwan district,69-70report of his 1893 explorations,70explorations of Severn district in 1901,83-84report in 1901 of the game, animals and fish in Ekwan district,90-91report on the timber in the country around Green and Ile à la Crosse lakes and Lac la Ronge,119-120Dubawnt lake,307Dunvegan, agricultural possibilities at,150-154Economic minerals, report of Mr. Wm. Ogilvie on,284Edmonton, agricultural possibilities around,166-167Ekwan district, timber in,69game, animals and fish,90-91Ells, R. W., LL.D., F.R.S.C., opinion of, on the tar sands of Athabaska river as stated in the Geological Survey report,186-187Explorations, Dawson-Hind,2Explorations of Doctor John Richardson and Doctor Rae,15Explorations of Doctor Selwyn, Director of the Geological Survey, and Professor John Macoun,17Explorations of Doctor G. M. Dawson,17Explorations of Captain Back,13,14Explorations of Thomas Simpson and Peter Warren Dease,14Explorations of Arctic Regions by Sir John Franklin,14Explorations conducted by the Canadian Government,16Explorations of Mr. A. P. Low of the Geological Survey,18Explorations of Mr. R. G. McConnell, B.A.,18,19Explorations of Doctor Bell, F.G.S., F.R.S.C.,17,18Explorations of Mr. William Ogilvie, D.L.S., in 1884 and 1888,18Explorations of Great Slave lake district by Mr. Warburton Pike,19Explorations of Mr. J. Burr Tyrrell,19,20Explorations of Mr. D. B. Dowling of the Geological Survey in 1899,21Explorations of Mr. David T. Hanbury,21,22Explorations of the country between Great Slave lake and Chesterfield inlet on Hudson bay, by J. W. Tyrrell, C.E.,21Explorations of James Macintosh Bell, F.R.G.S.21Explorations of Mr. Edward A. Preble of the United States Biological Survey,22Explorations of Mr. William McInnes,23Explorations of W. Thibaudeau, C.E., in Churchill district,23Explorations of Frank J. P. Crean, C.E., of the Railway Lands Branch of the Department of the Interior,25,26,27Explorations of Mr. J. W. McLaggan of Strathcona, Alberta, in 1907,58,59Explorations of W. Thibaudeau, C.E., in 1906, of the country between Churchill and Owl rivers,76,77Explorations of Mr. Wm. McInnes in 1906 of the basins of Reed and Wekusko lakes and Grass river,84,85Explorations for minerals of the district north of Lac Seul by Mr. A. W. G. Wilson,85,86European districts compared with northwestern Canada,241Evidence before the Parliamentary Committee of 1749,30,31Evidence of Doctor Bell before the Senate Committee of 1887,67Evidence of Mr. Low before the Senate Committee of 1907,68Evidence of Mr. McInnes before the Senate Committee of 1907,73

Agnooski and Winisk rivers, description of country between,55

Agricultural country, rich, north of lake Winnipeg,44-45

Agricultural Experiments, early, and their success,30

Agricultural land, good, around head of lake Winnipeg,58

Agricultural possibilities of the country south of Reed and Wuskwatim lakes,53

of the country from Prince Albert to Fort Pitt,97-98

at Ile à la Crosse,98

at Lac la Ronge,100-102

around Deer lake,106

at Methye lake,108-109

in Green lake district,112-113

at Chipewyan,133

at Baptiste lake,135

at Calling river,136

at McMurray,136

at Chipewyan,137

around Cowpar lake,137-138

in country west of Methye and Buffalo lakes and south of Clearwater river,137-138

around Heart lake,138

around Winefred lake,138

in Peace river country,144

at Fort Vermilion,147-148

at Red River fort,148

at Fort St. John,150

at Dunvegan,150-154

at Grand Prairie,155-156

at Fort Vermilion,157,163-164

around Edmonton,166-167

of Mackenzie river region,208,219

Alluvium on banks of Great Slave lake,283

Alsop, Enoch, testimony of,33

Anderson river, basin of,277

fairly well wooded,277

Animals, fur-bearing, in Keewatin area,88

about Winisk and Attawapiskat rivers,91

in the area south of Cross lake,92

at Churchill,93

of Clearwater country,127

in the far northwest,127-128

in the country between Churchill river and lake Athabaska,128-129

Arable Land of Mackenzie river region,208

Arctic grayling in Peace region,296

Armstrong, Mr. John, report of, on the preliminary survey of 1908 and 1909 for the proposed railway to Hudson Bay,60

on the preliminary surveys for the Hudson Bay railway,87

Artillery lake,309

Aspen:—(‘Trembling-leaved Poplar’),65

Asphalt on Great Slave lake,283

Athabaska lake,116

timber on the shores of,123

minerals near lake,124

evidence of Archbishop Clut before the Senate Committee of 1888 as to minerals in country northwest of,125-126

Athabaska river and tributaries,131-132

basin, Sir John Franklin’s report of the agricultural possibilities of,133

valley, climate conditions in various parts of,141-142

water power on,177

iron found on,181

general description,245

summers very hot on,245

timber,261

water power along river,262

country has fine balsam poplar,268

petroleum,282

moose,290

woodland caribou,291

fish,299

Attawapiskat river,66-67

Attawapiskat and Winisk rivers, basins of the,70-71

Attawapiskat and Winisk rivers, fish of,91

Aylmer lake,311

Back, Captain, explorations of,13,14

impression of the view from the heights above the Clearwater at Methye portage,118

report on timber of Reindeer lake,267

Back’s grayling in the tributaries of Peace river in Rocky mountains,204

“Balsam Fir” also called “Single Spruce” and “Silver Pine”,65

Baptiste lake, agricultural possibilities of,135

Barley and oats grown at Chipewyan settlement on Buffalo river,108

Barren Lands, the, area comprised in,29

topography, soil, climate, flora,303

tree growth and timber resources,317

Battle river, gold found in the bars above the mouth of,180

Bears, white, in the northern part of Hudson bay and black in southern part,89

Bear and Moose along Lockhart river,291

Bear river, birch on,277

gypsum,282

Bear lake settlement,171

Beaver plentiful along Clearwater valley,130

Beech, Mr. William, description of, of the country around Hudson bay and at Churchill,63

of the timber resources of Hudson bay region,79-80

of the water power available in Hudson bay region,80

of fish and animals at Churchill,93-94

Bell, Doctor Robert, F.G.S., F.R.S.C., exploratory trips of,17,18

report of his exploratory trip from lake Winnipeg to Hudson bay in 1878,37,38

testimony before the Senate Committee of 1887,38

report of his explorations in the valleys of Nelson and Churchill rivers in 1879,65-66

1886 report,66

before Senate Committee of 1887,82

description of the rocks of the eastern part of lake St. Joseph,82

1886 report as to fish, animals and game in Keewatin area,88

evidence before the Senate Committee of 1887 as to fish, animals and game in Keewatin area,88-89

evidence before the Senate Committee of 1887 as to agriculture in Athabaska district,134-135

opinion of the tar sands in Athabaska river in his paper before the American Institute of Engineers, Toronto, in 1907,187

Bell, James Macintosh, F.R.G.S., exploratory trips of,21

description of country along Martin river,266

description of Great Bear river,271

fine timber at Keith bay,275

Birch,122

canoe birch at Fort Rae,266

grown within Arctic circle,274

on Bear river,277

Bituminous Spring on Cree river,126

Bitumen from Fort Providence to Chipewyan,285

Black bay on lake Athabaska, galena found at,181

Bompas, the Right Reverend, opinion of, of the soil in Peace river country,145-146

Boulder river, timber along,66

Bredin, W. F., Esq., evidence of, before the Senate Committee of 1907,104

evidence before the Senate Committee of 1907 as to tar sands on Buffalo lake,126

as to agriculture in Athabaska district,137

as to agriculture in Peace river country,165-167

as to the natural gas along Athabaska river,193

Brick, Reverend J. Gough, evidence of, before the Senate Committee, as to agriculture and climate in Peace river country,161-162

British North America Act,1

Brock, Mr. R. W., opinion of, of petroleum and natural gas in northern Alberta,194

of coal deposits,286

Browne, Alexander, evidence of, on the mineral resources of the country around Hudson bay,81

Buffalo lake tar sands,126

Burntwood river, timber along,72

Button, Captain Thomas,7

Button bay, timber on,76

Calling river, agricultural possibilities on,136

Canoe lake, good gardens at,108

Caribou in country between Churchill and Owl river,93

south of Athabaska,291

between Fort Rae and Great Bear lake,291

between Athabaska lake and Churchill river,291

west of the Mackenzie,292

pass Rampart House semi-annually,293

of the Barren Lands,292,343

value of,349

an experiment by Dr. Grenfell,350

Cereals in Mackenzie river region,221

Champions of the north,5,6

Chesterfield inlet, water routes via,307

spring at,310

“Chinooks” at Arctic circle,224

Chipewyan settlement,108

advent of spring at,133

agricultural possibilities at,133,137

timber in the vicinity of,175

Christie, Hon. William, evidence of, before the Senate Committee of 1888 as to the agricultural possibilities of the country from Prince Albert to Fort Pitt,97,98

as to the agricultural possibilities of Peace river country,157

as to wood buffalo in northern Alberta,195,196

Churchill and Owl rivers, timber in the country between,76,77

Churchill, fur-bearing animals near,93

fish,93,94

Churchill river,99

country north of,115,116

tributaries,116

waterpower,120

timber along the banks,120,122

timber north of,123

Churchill and Clearwater rivers, resources of the region south of,105

timber north of,122,123

Clay Belt, the,61

Clay, Corporal S. G., report of, of his patrol through Grande prairie country in 1911,207

Clearwater lake and Pas, timber in the country between,75,76

Mr. McLaggan’s description of the waters between,92

Clearwater river, country good along,104,105

river and valley as described by Mr. F. J. P. Crean,109,110

Clearwater valley from Methye portage, description of the height of land overlooking,117,118

described by Bishop Tache,118

water power,121

sulphur springs on,125,126

animals,127

beaver plentiful along,130

iron found on,181

Climate of the country lying south of Reed and Wuskwatim lakes,54

of district explored by Mr. Crean in 1908,111

in various parts of Athabaska valley,141,142

in Peace river country,149

at Dunvegan,151,152

at Fort Vermilion,165

in Peace river country, described by Mr. Warburton Pike, in his book,173,174

of Peace river country exceptionally healthy,174

Clut, Archbishop, evidence of, before the Senate Committee of 1888 as to minerals in country northeast of lake Athabaska,125,126

as to gold in Peace and Liard rivers,181

as to timber,265,269

on feathered game,294

Coal found south of Saskatchewan and Churchill rivers,124

on Saskatchewan river,124

along either side of Cree river,126

at Lac la Ronge,126

at McKay,182

along Mackenzie river,281

two hundred square miles,286

Cobalt found on west shore of Reindeer lake,125

Cold Springs settlement,171

Conroy, Mr. H. A., evidence of, before the Senate Committee of 1907 as to agricultural possibilities in Athabaska district,136,137

as to the climate conditions in Athabaska-Peace river country,142

as to the agricultural resources of Peace river country,168,169

as to timber in Athabaska country,176

his report to the Superintendent of Forestry, January 17, 1910, as to timber in Athabaska country,176

Cook, Richard S., Esq., evidence of, before the Senate Committee of 1907,102,104

as to mineral in region north of the Saskatchewan,126

as to the fish in country north of the Saskatchewan,129

Copper around File lake,85

found at Wekusko lake,86

at the junction of Nahanni and Liard rivers,282

in Barren Lands,325

deposits rival those around lake Superior,328

Cowpar lake, agricultural possibilities around,137,138

Crean, Frank, J. P., C.E., explorations of,25,27

natural resources of district south of Churchill and Clearwater rivers,105,115

description of Clearwater river and valley,109,110

report on water powers,120,121

reports on timber areas,120,122

as to minerals in country north of the Saskatchewan,126

as to fish and game in country north of the Saskatchewan,129,130

as to agriculture in the country west of Methye and Buffalo lakes and south of Clearwater river,137,138

as to the tar sands on Athabaska river,187,188

fish and game in district explored by him in 1909,204,205

Cree lake,116

Cree river, timber on the shores of,123

bituminous springs on,126

coal along either side of,126

minerals reported by Chief Factor A. McDonald on,126

Cross lake and Pas, timber of the district between,78,79

Dawson-Hind expeditions,2

Dawson, Doctor G. M., exploration of,17

report of 1879-80 as to agriculture in Peace river country,157-161

evidence before the Senate Committee of 1888 as to timber in Peace river country,177-179

description of petroleum along the Athabaska in his Summary Report for 1894,189

reports spruce as far north as Bear lake river,271

on Back’s grayling,295

Dease, Peter Warren and Thomas Simpson, Exploration of,14

Dease river,278

Deer lake, timber around,68

agricultural possibilities good,106

Deer at Fort Resolution,293-294

Dickson, J. R., B.S.A., M.S.F., inspection by, in 1910, of the timber along the line of the proposed Hudson Bay railway from Pas to Split lake,60-61

report as to climate and soil conditions of the area between Pas and Split lake,62-63

report on the timber of the district between Pas and Cross lake, explored by him in 1910,78-79

report of the mineral deposits of the area explored by him south of Cross lake,86

report of the area south of Cross lake as to fish, animals, and game,92

Distances estimated on the patrol of Inspector E. A. Pelletier of the Royal Northwest Mounted Police,24

Dowling, Mr. D. B., explorations of, in 1899,21

report of his explorations in 1893,46-47

report of his explorations in 1899,69

report of 1901 on Ekwan district,69-70

report of his 1893 explorations,70

explorations of Severn district in 1901,83-84

report in 1901 of the game, animals and fish in Ekwan district,90-91

report on the timber in the country around Green and Ile à la Crosse lakes and Lac la Ronge,119-120

Dubawnt lake,307

Dunvegan, agricultural possibilities at,150-154

Economic minerals, report of Mr. Wm. Ogilvie on,284

Edmonton, agricultural possibilities around,166-167

Ekwan district, timber in,69

game, animals and fish,90-91

Ells, R. W., LL.D., F.R.S.C., opinion of, on the tar sands of Athabaska river as stated in the Geological Survey report,186-187

Explorations, Dawson-Hind,2

Explorations of Doctor John Richardson and Doctor Rae,15

Explorations of Doctor Selwyn, Director of the Geological Survey, and Professor John Macoun,17

Explorations of Doctor G. M. Dawson,17

Explorations of Captain Back,13,14

Explorations of Thomas Simpson and Peter Warren Dease,14

Explorations of Arctic Regions by Sir John Franklin,14

Explorations conducted by the Canadian Government,16

Explorations of Mr. A. P. Low of the Geological Survey,18

Explorations of Mr. R. G. McConnell, B.A.,18,19

Explorations of Doctor Bell, F.G.S., F.R.S.C.,17,18

Explorations of Mr. William Ogilvie, D.L.S., in 1884 and 1888,18

Explorations of Great Slave lake district by Mr. Warburton Pike,19

Explorations of Mr. J. Burr Tyrrell,19,20

Explorations of Mr. D. B. Dowling of the Geological Survey in 1899,21

Explorations of Mr. David T. Hanbury,21,22

Explorations of the country between Great Slave lake and Chesterfield inlet on Hudson bay, by J. W. Tyrrell, C.E.,21

Explorations of James Macintosh Bell, F.R.G.S.21

Explorations of Mr. Edward A. Preble of the United States Biological Survey,22

Explorations of Mr. William McInnes,23

Explorations of W. Thibaudeau, C.E., in Churchill district,23

Explorations of Frank J. P. Crean, C.E., of the Railway Lands Branch of the Department of the Interior,25,26,27

Explorations of Mr. J. W. McLaggan of Strathcona, Alberta, in 1907,58,59

Explorations of W. Thibaudeau, C.E., in 1906, of the country between Churchill and Owl rivers,76,77

Explorations of Mr. Wm. McInnes in 1906 of the basins of Reed and Wekusko lakes and Grass river,84,85

Explorations for minerals of the district north of Lac Seul by Mr. A. W. G. Wilson,85,86

European districts compared with northwestern Canada,241

Evidence before the Parliamentary Committee of 1749,30,31

Evidence of Doctor Bell before the Senate Committee of 1887,67

Evidence of Mr. Low before the Senate Committee of 1907,68

Evidence of Mr. McInnes before the Senate Committee of 1907,73


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